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Project: One Taft Residences Prepared By: MTS

Location: 1939Taft Avenue, Malate, Manila Date: 9/16/2016


Client: City and Land Developers Inc. Check By: TCP
Beam Mark: MX1 Level: 4th to 5th WO. Date: 9/16/2016 WO No:

SMRF Rectangular Concrete Beam Analysis (ACI 318-14)

Material Specification
Concrete Comp. Strength f'c = 4000 psi
Reinforcing Yield Strength Fy = 60000 psi Fyt = 60000
Modification Factor = 1.00

Design Loads
Ultimate Design Moment Mul = 150 kip-ft
Mum = 75 kip-ft
Mur = 127 kip-ft
Ultimate Design Shear Vul = 90 kips Vur = 90
Ultimate Shear due to Gravity Loads Vgl = 28 kips Vgr = 34
Shear due to Earthquake Loads Vel = 45 kips Ver = 150
Ultimate Design Axial Load Pu+ = 0 kips Pu - = 0
Ultimate Design Torsion Tu = 25 ft-kip

Geometry
Span Location Interior
Clear Span Length from Support L = 23.75 ft
Beam Width b = 20 in
Total Beam Depth h = 24 in
Beam Concrete Cover cc = 1.5 in
Depth to Tension Reinforcing d = 21.5 in
Depth to Compression Reinf. d' = 3 in
Edge Distance to Tie/Stirrup dt = 1.74 in
Reinforcing Bars
- Longitudinal Bars

3- D25 TC 3 - D25 6- D25

AT 2- D28 AT 2- D25
AB 2- D28

3- D25 BC 3- D25 3- D25

Side Bar Dia. SBd = D10


No. of Side Bar each face Nsb = 1
- Transverse Bars
Outer Leg Dia. Od = D12
Inner Leg Dia. Id = D10
No. of Inner Leg Nil = 2
Stirrup Spacing S= 4 in
Total Stirrup Area Av (prov) = 0.594 in

Flexure

Singly Reinforced Sections Doubly Reinforced Sections

b b=20"
As As=4.19

h h=24"
d d=21"
=2.28
A's
d'=3"
Section at Left Support Section at Left Support

b d'=3" b=20"

A's
=2.28
h d d=21.5"
h=24"

As As=4.19
Section at Midspan Section at Midspan

b b=20"
As As=6.09

h h=24"
d d=21"
=2.28
A's
d'=3"
Section at Right Support Section at Right Support

Provided Reinforcement Area


Left Mid Right
Tension, As = 4.19 4.19 6.09 in
Compression, A's = 2.28 2.28 2.28 in

Stress Block Data


1 = 0.85 0.85 0.85
c = 3.701 3.701 4.961 in
a = 3.145 3.145 4.217 in 1*c

Reinforcing Criteria
= 0.0100 0.0097 0.0145 As/(b*d)
b= 0.0285 0.0285 0.0285 0.85**f'c/Fy*(87,000/87,000+
(min) = 0.0033 0.0033 0.0033 max(3*f'c/fy, 200/Fy)
As(min) = 1.40 1.43 1.40 in (min)*b*d
(max) = 0.0268 0.0267 0.0268
As(max) = 11.26 11.48 11.26 in (max)*b*d

Ultimate Moment Capacity, Mn where moment reduction factor, = 0.90


Support Moment (kip-ft.) f's
DCR Remarks
Location Design Capacity (ksi)
Left 150 362.40 16.47 0.41 Passed (A's does not yield)
Middle 75 371.83 16.47 0.20 Passed (A's does not yield)
Right 127 512.21 34.39 0.25 Passed (A's does not yield)

Shear

The shear strength provided by the concrete, Vc, is calculated as follows:


Shear and flexure only, Vc = 54.39 kips 2**f'c*b*d
Shear with axial compression, Vc = 54.39 kips 2*(1+Pu/(2000*Ag)**f'c*b*d
Shear with axial tension, Vc = 54.39 kips 2*(1+Pu/(500*Ag)**f'c*b*d
Governing Vc = 54.39 kips
Provided shear strength from reinforcing stirrups,
Vs = 191.59 kips Av*Fyt*d/s
Max. allowable shear strength,
Vs(max) = 217.56 kips 8*f'c*b*d

Minimum area of shear reinforcing,


Av(min) = 0.0667 in max(0.75*f'c*(b/Fyt)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s)
<= Av(prov) = 0.59 in, O.K.

Nominal Shear Capacity, Vn where shear reduction factor, = 0.75.


Vn = 184.49 kips (Vc+Vs)
> Vu = 90 kips, DCR = 0.49, O.K.

For Special Moment Resisting Concrete Frame,


Pu<(f'c*Ag)/20 ; Pu = 0 kip <(f'c/Ag)/20 = 96 kips, Vc = 0
Ve>=0.5Vu ; Ve = 90 kip >= 0.5Vu = 45 kips, Vc = 0
Therefore use Vc = 0 kip

Shear forces corresponding to end moments based on steel tensile stress of 1.25Fy and a
strength reduction factor, = 1.0.

The following equation can be used to compute the Probable Flexural Strength, Mpr
Mpr = As(1.25Fy)[d-(a/2)]
where, a = As(1.25Fy)/(0.85f'cb)

AsTL = 4.19 in AsTR = 6.09 in


aTL = 4.62 in aTR = 6.71 in
MprTL = 489.57 kip-ft MprTR = 671.20 kip-ft

AsBL = 2.28 in AsBR = 2.28 in


aBL = 2.52 in aBR = 2.52 in
MprBL = 288.76 kip-ft MprBR = 288.76 kip-ft
L=23.75 ft

Gravity

28 kips 34 kips

288.76 kip-ft Sidesway right 671.2 kip-ft

40.42 kips (MprTR + MprBL)/L 40.42 kips

Gravity + Sidesway right

12.42 kips 74.42 kips


Gravity + Side
489.57 kip-ft Sidesway left 288.76 kip-ft Gravity + Sid

32.77 kips (MprTL + MprBR)/L 32.77 kips

Gravity + Sidesway left

60.77 kips 1.23 kips

Ultimate shear force max. at section, Vup


Vup = 74.42 kips
Ultimate shear force, Vsp
Vsp = 99.23 kips Vup/ - Vc
< Vs = 191.59 kips, DCR = 0.52, O.K.
Provide: Stirrups: D12 Outer + 2 - D10 Inner

Torsion

b=20" Torsional Reinforcing Bars


xo=16.53" Av+t(stirrup) = 0.351
Side Bars+ Corner Bars = 3.287

A Where;
h=24" d=21.5" Acp = 480.00 in b*h
yo= 20.53" Pcp = 88.00 in 2*(b+h)
At Ph = 74.11 in 2*(xo+yo)
Aoh = 339.27 in xo*yo
Ao = 288.38 in 0.85*Aoh
As dt=1.74"

Torsion strength reduction factor, = 0.75.


Threshold torsion value:
Tth = 13.80 ft-kip *f'c*(Acp/Pcp)
Tth = 10.35 ft-kip *Tth
Check if torsion can be ignored; does Tu < Tth ?
Tu = 25.00 ft-kip > Tth = 10.35 ft-kip, Consider torsion!
Cracking Torsion:
Tcr = 55.20 ft-kip 4**f'c*(Acp/Pcp)
Check if cross section will crack under the torsional moment.
Tu = 25.00 ft-kip < Tcr = 55.2 ft-kip, O.K.
Check if cross section is adequate to resist the torsional moment.
((Vu/b*d)+(Tu*Ph/1.7*Aoh)) *((Vu/bd)+8f'c)
From equation above, the maximum allowable torsion, Tu(max)
Tu(max) = 93.66 ft-kip >= Tu = 25 ft-kip, O.K.
Area required for transverse torsional reinforcement.
Transverse: At(req'd) = 0.046235 in (Tu*12*s) / (*2*Ao*Fyt)
Longitudinal: A(req'd) = 0.856627 in (Tu*12*Ph) / (*2*Ao*Fy)
The required area for combined shear and torsional transverse reinforcement are additive:
Av+t(reqd) = 0.295909 in Av+(2*At)
Minimum transverse shear and torsional reinforcement:
Av+t(min) = 0.066667 in max(0.75*f'c*(b/Fyt)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s)
< Av+t(reqd), thus Av+t(reqd) govern!
Check provided shear and torsional transverse reinforcement.
Av+t(prov) = 1.0518 in
> Av+t(govern) = 0.2959 in, DCR = 0.28, O.K.
Minimum longitudinal torsional reinforcement:
A(min) = 1.673195 in ((5*f'c*Acp)/Fy) - ((At/s)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy
min{
((5*f'c*Acp)/Fy) - ((25*b)/Fyt)*Ph*(F
>= A(reqd), thus A(min) govern!
Check provided longitudinal torsional reinforcement.
A(prov) = 3.2869 in
> A(govern) = 1.67 in, DCR = 0.51, O.K.

Provide: Web Bars: 1 - D10 each face.


MTS
9/16/2016
TCP
18
Span Location

Exterior Right

60000 psi
##
##
##
##
##
##
90 kips ##
34 kips ##
150 kips ##
0 kips ##
Left
1 =
c=
a=
(prov) =
(min) =
b=
(max) =
As(min) =
As(max) =
Mn =

Left
f's yields ?
1 =
c=
a=
(prov) =
(min) =
b=
f'sb =
(max) =
f's =
As(min) =
As(max) =
Mn =

22.2.2.4.3
22.2.2.4.1

/Fy*(87,000/87,000+Fy)
c/fy, 200/Fy) 9.6.1.2

21.2.1 (a)

emarks

does not yield)


does not yield)
does not yield)

22.5.5.1
22.5.6.1 Vc =
22.5.7.1 Vc =
Vc =
22.5.10.5.3
Vs =
22.5.1.2
Vs(max) =
Vu(max) =
9.6.3.3
t)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s) Av(min) =
Av(min) =

21.2.1 (b)
9.5.3.1 Vn =

Pu abs =
Pu =
18.6.5.2
c*Ag)/20
(a) =
18.6.5.2 (b)
Ve =
0.5Vu =
###
R.18.6.5
AsTL =
aTL =
MprTL =

AsTR =
aTR =
MprTR =

AsBL =
aBL =
MprBL =

AsBR =
aBR =
MprBR =

Vprright =

Vprleft =

Left
Gravity + Sidesway right
Gravity + Sidesway left
Max. Shear

Vu =
design

Vsp =

22.5.10.1
xo =
in yo =
in Acp =
Pcp =
Ph =
Aoh =
2*(b+h) Ao =
2*(xo+yo) Av(req'd) =
xo*yo At(prov) =
0.85*Aoh Av(prov) =
Tu =

21.2.1 (c)
22.7.4.1
Tth =
Tth =
9.5.4.1
p, Consider torsion!
22.7.5.1
Tcr =
22.7.3.2

22.7.7.1

Tu(max) =

At(req'd) =
22.7.6.1a
A(req'd) =
22.7.6.1b
9.5.4.3
Av+t(reqd) =
9.6.4.2
t)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s) Av+t(min) =
Av+t(min) =
Av+t(min) =
At(min) =
9.6.4.3
y) - ((At/s)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy)) A(min) =
A(min)
y) - ((25*b)/Fyt)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy) =
A(min) =
A(govern) =
A(prov) =
Av+t(govern) =
Project: One Taft Residences Prepared By: MTS
Location: 1939Taft Avenue, Malate, Manila Date: 9/16/2016
Client: City and Land Developers Inc. Check By: TCP
Beam Mark: MX1 Level: 4th to 5th WO. Date: 9/16/2016 WO No:

SMRF Rectangular Concrete Beam Analysis (ACI 318-14)

Material Specification
Concrete Comp. Strength f'c = 4000 psi
Reinforcing Yield Strength Fy = 60000 psi Fyt = 60000
Modification Factor = 1.00

Design Loads
Ultimate Design Moment Mul = 150 kip-ft
Mum = 75 kip-ft
Mur = 127 kip-ft
Ultimate Design Shear Vul = 90 kips Vur = 90
Ultimate Shear due to Gravity Loads Vgl = 28 kips Vgr = 34
Shear due to Earthquake Loads Vel = 45 kips Ver = 150
Ultimate Design Axial Load Pu+ = 0 kips Pu - = 0
Ultimate Design Torsion Tu = 25 ft-kip

Geometry
Span Location Interior
Clear Span Length from Support L = 23.75 ft
Beam Width b = 20 in
Total Beam Depth h = 24 in
Beam Concrete Cover cc = 1.5 in
Depth to Tension Reinforcing d = 21.5 in
Depth to Compression Reinf. d' = 3 in
Edge Distance to Tie/Stirrup dt = 1.74 in
Reinforcing Bars
- Longitudinal Bars

3- D25 TC 3 - D25 6- D25

AT 2- D28 AT 2- D25
AB 2- D28

3- D25 BC 3- D25 3- D25

Side Bar Dia. SBd = D10


No. of Side Bar each face Nsb = 1
- Transverse Bars
Outer Leg Dia. Od = D12
Inner Leg Dia. Id = D10
No. of Inner Leg Nil = 2
Stirrup Spacing S= 4 in
Total Stirrup Area Av (prov) = 0.594 in

Flexure

Singly Reinforced Sections Doubly Reinforced Sections

b b=20"
As As=4.19

h h=24"
d d=21"
=2.28
A's
d'=3"
Section at Left Support Section at Left Support

b d'=3" b=20"

A's
=2.28
h d d=21.5"
h=24"

As As=4.19
Section at Midspan Section at Midspan

b b=20"
As As=6.09

h h=24"
d d=21"
=2.28
A's
d'=3"
Section at Right Support Section at Right Support

Provided Reinforcement Area


Left Mid Right
Tension, As = 4.19 4.19 6.09 in
Compression, A's = 2.28 2.28 2.28 in

Stress Block Data


1 = 0.85 0.85 0.85
c = 3.701 3.701 4.961 in
a = 3.145 3.145 4.217 in 1*c

Reinforcing Criteria
= 0.0100 0.0097 0.0145 As/(b*d)
b= 0.0285 0.0285 0.0285 0.85**f'c/Fy*(87,000/87,000+
(min) = 0.0033 0.0033 0.0033 max(3*f'c/fy, 200/Fy)
As(min) = 1.40 1.43 1.40 in (min)*b*d
(max) = 0.0268 0.0267 0.0268
As(max) = 11.26 11.48 11.26 in (max)*b*d

Ultimate Moment Capacity, Mn where moment reduction factor, = 0.90


Support Moment (kip-ft.) f's
DCR Remarks
Location Design Capacity (ksi)
Left 150 362.40 16.47 0.41 Passed (A's does not yield)
Middle 75 371.83 16.47 0.20 Passed (A's does not yield)
Right 127 512.21 34.39 0.25 Passed (A's does not yield)

Shear

The shear strength provided by the concrete, Vc, is calculated as follows:


Shear and flexure only, Vc = 54.39 kips 2**f'c*b*d
Shear with axial compression, Vc = 54.39 kips 2*(1+Pu/(2000*Ag)**f'c*b*d
Shear with axial tension, Vc = 54.39 kips 2*(1+Pu/(500*Ag)**f'c*b*d
Governing Vc = 54.39 kips
Provided shear strength from reinforcing stirrups,
Vs = 191.59 kips Av*Fyt*d/s
Max. allowable shear strength,
Vs(max) = 217.56 kips 8*f'c*b*d

Minimum area of shear reinforcing,


Av(min) = 0.0667 in max(0.75*f'c*(b/Fyt)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s)
<= Av(prov) = 0.59 in, O.K.

Nominal Shear Capacity, Vn where shear reduction factor, = 0.75.


Vn = 184.49 kips (Vc+Vs)
> Vu = 90 kips, DCR = 0.49, O.K.

For Special Moment Resisting Concrete Frame,


Pu<(f'c*Ag)/20 ; Pu = 0 kip <(f'c/Ag)/20 = 96 kips, Vc = 0
Ve>=0.5Vu ; Ve = 90 kip >= 0.5Vu = 45 kips, Vc = 0
Therefore use Vc = 0 kip

Shear forces corresponding to end moments based on steel tensile stress of 1.25Fy and a
strength reduction factor, = 1.0.

The following equation can be used to compute the Probable Flexural Strength, Mpr
Mpr = As(1.25Fy)[d-(a/2)]
where, a = As(1.25Fy)/(0.85f'cb)

AsTL = 4.19 in AsTR = 6.09 in


aTL = 4.62 in aTR = 6.71 in
MprTL = 489.57 kip-ft MprTR = 671.20 kip-ft

AsBL = 2.28 in AsBR = 2.28 in


aBL = 2.52 in aBR = 2.52 in
MprBL = 288.76 kip-ft MprBR = 288.76 kip-ft
L=23.75 ft

Gravity

28 kips 34 kips

288.76 kip-ft Sidesway right 671.2 kip-ft

40.42 kips (MprTR + MprBL)/L 40.42 kips

Gravity + Sidesway right

12.42 kips 74.42 kips


Gravity + Side
489.57 kip-ft Sidesway left 288.76 kip-ft Gravity + Sid

32.77 kips (MprTL + MprBR)/L 32.77 kips

Gravity + Sidesway left

60.77 kips 1.23 kips

Ultimate shear force max. at section, Vup


Vup = 74.42 kips
Ultimate shear force, Vsp
Vsp = 99.23 kips Vup/ - Vc
< Vs = 191.59 kips, DCR = 0.52, O.K.
Provide: Stirrups: D12 Outer + 2 - D10 Inner

Torsion

b=20" Torsional Reinforcing Bars


xo=16.53" Av+t(stirrup) = 0.351
Side Bars+ Corner Bars = 3.287

A Where;
h=24" d=21.5" Acp = 480.00 in b*h
yo= 20.53" Pcp = 88.00 in 2*(b+h)
At Ph = 74.11 in 2*(xo+yo)
Aoh = 339.27 in xo*yo
Ao = 288.38 in 0.85*Aoh
As dt=1.74"

Torsion strength reduction factor, = 0.75.


Threshold torsion value:
Tth = 13.80 ft-kip *f'c*(Acp/Pcp)
Tth = 10.35 ft-kip *Tth
Check if torsion can be ignored; does Tu < Tth ?
Tu = 25.00 ft-kip > Tth = 10.35 ft-kip, Consider torsion!
Cracking Torsion:
Tcr = 55.20 ft-kip 4**f'c*(Acp/Pcp)
Check if cross section will crack under the torsional moment.
Tu = 25.00 ft-kip < Tcr = 55.2 ft-kip, O.K.
Check if cross section is adequate to resist the torsional moment.
((Vu/b*d)+(Tu*Ph/1.7*Aoh)) *((Vu/bd)+8f'c)
From equation above, the maximum allowable torsion, Tu(max)
Tu(max) = 93.66 ft-kip >= Tu = 25 ft-kip, O.K.
Area required for transverse torsional reinforcement.
Transverse: At(req'd) = 0.046235 in (Tu*12*s) / (*2*Ao*Fyt)
Longitudinal: A(req'd) = 0.856627 in (Tu*12*Ph) / (*2*Ao*Fy)
The required area for combined shear and torsional transverse reinforcement are additive:
Av+t(reqd) = 0.295909 in Av+(2*At)
Minimum transverse shear and torsional reinforcement:
Av+t(min) = 0.066667 in max(0.75*f'c*(b/Fyt)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s)
< Av+t(reqd), thus Av+t(reqd) govern!
Check provided shear and torsional transverse reinforcement.
Av+t(prov) = 1.0518 in
> Av+t(govern) = 0.2959 in, DCR = 0.28, O.K.
Minimum longitudinal torsional reinforcement:
A(min) = 1.673195 in ((5*f'c*Acp)/Fy) - ((At/s)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy
min{
((5*f'c*Acp)/Fy) - ((25*b)/Fyt)*Ph*(F
>= A(reqd), thus A(min) govern!
Check provided longitudinal torsional reinforcement.
A(prov) = 3.2869 in
> A(govern) = 1.67 in, DCR = 0.51, O.K.

Provide: Web Bars: 1 - D10 each face.


MTS
9/16/2016
TCP
18
Span Location

Exterior Right

60000 psi
##
##
##
##
##
##
90 kips ##
34 kips ##
150 kips ##
0 kips ##
Left
1 =
c=
a=
(prov) =
(min) =
b=
(max) =
As(min) =
As(max) =
Mn =

Left
f's yields ?
1 =
c=
a=
(prov) =
(min) =
b=
f'sb =
(max) =
f's =
As(min) =
As(max) =
Mn =

22.2.2.4.3
22.2.2.4.1

/Fy*(87,000/87,000+Fy)
c/fy, 200/Fy) 9.6.1.2

21.2.1 (a)

emarks

does not yield)


does not yield)
does not yield)

22.5.5.1
22.5.6.1 Vc =
22.5.7.1 Vc =
Vc =
22.5.10.5.3
Vs =
22.5.1.2
Vs(max) =
Vu(max) =
9.6.3.3
t)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s) Av(min) =
Av(min) =

21.2.1 (b)
9.5.3.1 Vn =

Pu abs =
Pu =
18.6.5.2
c*Ag)/20
(a) =
18.6.5.2 (b)
Ve =
0.5Vu =
###
R.18.6.5
AsTL =
aTL =
MprTL =

AsTR =
aTR =
MprTR =

AsBL =
aBL =
MprBL =

AsBR =
aBR =
MprBR =

Vprright =

Vprleft =

Left
Gravity + Sidesway right
Gravity + Sidesway left
Max. Shear

Vu =
design

Vsp =

22.5.10.1
xo =
in yo =
in Acp =
Pcp =
Ph =
Aoh =
2*(b+h) Ao =
2*(xo+yo) Av(req'd) =
xo*yo At(prov) =
0.85*Aoh Av(prov) =
Tu =

21.2.1 (c)
22.7.4.1
Tth =
Tth =
9.5.4.1
p, Consider torsion!
22.7.5.1
Tcr =
22.7.3.2

22.7.7.1

Tu(max) =

At(req'd) =
22.7.6.1a
A(req'd) =
22.7.6.1b
9.5.4.3
Av+t(reqd) =
9.6.4.2
t)*s, 50*(b/Fyt)*s) Av+t(min) =
Av+t(min) =
Av+t(min) =
At(min) =
9.6.4.3
y) - ((At/s)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy)) A(min) =
A(min)
y) - ((25*b)/Fyt)*Ph*(Fyt/Fy) =
A(min) =
A(govern) =
A(prov) =
Av+t(govern) =

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