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Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi

D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,


VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc : Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

I. Classification of Occupancy
Phn loi

Type of Building: Apartment, Comercial, Car Park


Chc nng cng trnh: Cn h, Khu thng mi, Bi u xe

Classification:
Phn loi cng trnh:
Apartment, Office Light Hazard Appendix A1 - TCVN 7336:2003
Cn h, Vn phng Loi nh Ph lc A1 - TCVN 7336:2003

Car park Ordinary Hazard - II Appendix A2.2 - TCVN 7336:2003


Bi u xe Loi trung bnh - II Ph lc A2.2 - TCVN 7336:2003

II. Design Criteria


Ch tiu thit k

1. Minimum Area of Sprinkler Operation (Light Hazard): 120 m2 Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Din tch hot ng nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi nh) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

2. Minimum Density of Discharge (Light Hazard): 0.08 l/s.m2 Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Lu lng phun nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi nh) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

2
3. Minimum Area of Sprinkler (Operation Ordinary Hazard - II): 240 m Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Din tch hot ng nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi trung bnh -II) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

2
4. Minimum Density of Discharge (Operation Ordinary Hazard - II): 0.24 l/s.m Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Cng phun nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi trung bnh -II) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

5. Number of Internal Hose Reel: 2 Table 14- TCVN 2622:1995


S lng cun vi trong nh Bng 14- TCVN 2622:1995

6. Internal Hose Reel Water Demand (for Car park) 5 l/s Item 5.4- QCVN 08:2009
Lu lng cun vi trong nh (cho khu u xe) Mc 5.4- QCVN08:2009

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 1 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc : Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

7. Internal Hose Reel Water Demand (for Apartment) 2.5 l/s Table 14- TCVN 2622:1995
Lu lng cun vi trong nh ( cho khi cn h) Bng 14- TCVN 2622:1995

8. Number of External Hydrant: 1 Item 10.4- TCVN 2622:1995


S lng cun vi ngoi nh Mc 10.4- TCVN 2622:1995

9. External Hydrant Water Demand (for car park) 20 l/s Table 7- QCVN 08:2009
Lu lng cun vi ngoi nh (cho khu xe) Bng 7- QCVN 08:2009

10. Duration of Water Supply:


Thi gian cung cp nc cho h thng:

Sprinkler System 60 Minutes Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003


H thng u phun t ng 60 Pht Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

Internal Hose reel System 180 Minutes Item 10.22 - TCVN 2622:1995
H thng cun vi trong nh 180 Pht Mc 10.22 - TCVN 2622:1995

External Hydrant System 180 Minutes Item 10.22 - TCVN 2622:1995


H thng cun vi ngoi nh 180 Pht Mc 10.22 - TCVN 2622:1995

Drencher System 60 Minutes Item 7.3 - TCVN 7336:2003


H thng u phun t ng 60 Pht Mc 7.3 - TCVN 7336:2003

11. Sprinkler selection (Light Hazard): k= 5.6


u Sprinkler chn (Loi nh):

12. Sprinkler selection (Ordinary Hazad-II): k= 8


u Sprinkler chn (trung bnh II):

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 2 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
III. Fire Demand Calculation
Tnh ton lu lng cha chy

ITEM DESCRIPTION DEMAND FLOW DEMAND DURATION VOLUME TIME REQUIREMENT STORAGE WATER ROOF VOLUME REFERENCE
M T H THNG LU LNG THI GIAN DUNG TCH THI GIAN YU CU NC CHA TRN MI DUNG TCH THAM KHO
litter /second second litter minute m3 m3
1. Sprinkler Water Demand (for all building) Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Lu lng h thng u phun cho ( tt c cc khi nh) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
= Density of discharge x Area of Operation
= Lu lng x din tch 57.6 3600 207,360 5 17 207.4
2. Sprinkler Water Demand ( for apartment) Table 2 TCVN 7336:2003
Lu lng h thng u phun (cho khi cn h ) Bng 2 TCVN 7336:2003
= Density of discharge x Area of Operation
= Lu lng x din tch 9.6 3600 34,560 34.6
3. Hose Reel Demand: (for all building)
Lu lng h thng vi phun (tt c cc khi nh)
Internal Hose Reel
Vi phun trong nh
= No. of Hose Reel x Water Flow
= s lng vi x lu lng 1 vi 10 10800 108,000 5 3 108
4. Hose Reel Demand ( for apartment)
Lu lng h thng vi phun (cho khu khi cn h)
Internal Hose Reel
Vi phun trong nh
= No. of Hose Reel x Water Flow
= s lng vi x lu lng 1 vi 5 10800 54,000 54
5. External Hydrant (for all building)
Vi phun ngoi nh ( tt c cc khi nh)
= No. of Hydrants x Water Flow
= s lng vi x lu lng 1 vi 20 10800 216,000 5 6 216
6. Drencher Water Demand:
Lu lng h thng trn ngp
= Density of discharge x Lenght of Operation
= Lu lng x chiu di 50 3600 180,000 5 5 180
All building fire water capacity
711.4
Lng nc cha chy cho tt c khi nh (1)+(3)+(5) +(6)
Fire Storage Water Roof Tank
31.3 712.0
Nc cha chy cha trn b mi

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 3 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

IV. Fire Pump Capacity Calculation (Sprinkler and Hose reel pump system) for high zone
Tnh cng sut bm cha chy (H thng cha chy t ng v h thng cha chy cun vi) tng cao

1. Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton lu lng bm cha chy

The minimum water supply capacity of pumpset is: Q= 53 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

Sprinkler system Qsk= 35 (m3/h)


H thng cha chy t ng

Hose reel system Qhr= 18 (m3/h)


H thng cha chy cun vi

2. Pressure head of Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton ct p bm cha chy

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 4 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

a. Pressure head of Fire Sprinkler System calculation


Tnh ton ct p h thng cha chy u phun t ng

Step No. Nozzle Ident. Flow in l/min Pipe size Equiv. pipe length Friction loss Pressure Summary
Bc u phun Lu lng l/pht K ng Chiu di Tn tht p lc
l/min mm m bar/m bar
q= Lp = 3.6 Pt = 0.630
1 #1 25 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 62.21 L = 4.68 0.028 Pf = 0.131
q = 68.36 Lp = 3.6 Pt = 0.760
2 #2 32 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 130.57 L = 4.68 0.033 Pf = 0.155
q = 75.00 Lp = 3.6 Pt = 0.915
3 #3 40 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 205.56 L = 4.68 0.026 Pf = 0.121
q = 79.80 Lp = 3.6 Pt = 1.036
4 #4 50 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 285.36 L = 4.68 0.016 Pf = 0.075
q = 82.63 Lp = 3.6 Pt = 1.111
5 #5 50 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 367.99 L = 4.68 0.026 Pf = 0.120
q = 86.97 Lp = 3.6 Pt = 1.231
6 #6 50 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Q = 454.96 L = 4.68 0.038 Pf = 0.177
Branch 1 q= Lp = 3.6 Pt = 1.111
5 to 100 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Branch 2 Q = 454.96 L = 4.68 0.001 Pf = 0.006
Branch 2 q= Lp = 3.6 Pt = 1.117
6 to 100 Lf = 1.08 Pe =
Branch 3 Q = 576.00 L = 4.68 0.002 Pf = 0.009
Total
1.126
Tng cng

Total pressure head = static head (h 1 )+ Friction loss (h 2 )+ Required pressure at last point (h 3 ).
Ct p tng cng = Ct p tnh (h 1 )+ tn tht ct p (h 2 )+ ct p yu cu ti im tiu th nc (h 3 ).

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 5 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
h1: Height of the furthest and highest water using point to the bottom level of water tank.
h 1 : Chiu cao im s dng nc cao v xa nht tnh t mc nc thp nht trong h.
h1 = 110.5 (m)
h2: Total friction loss though the pipe line from the pump to the furthest and highest water using point
h 2 : Tng tn tht p theo chiu di ng ng tnh t bm n im cao v xa nht.
h3 = ha + hb

where, ha: friction loss along the pipe length


h a : tn tht p lc dc ng

According to TCVN 33-2006; Hazen-William formula:


1.852
V 1.167
J = 6.824 D
C

Theo TCVN 33-2006: Cng thc Hazen-William

Where:
+ Material : Steel Pipe - Schedule 40
Vt liu ng ng thp - Schedule 40

+ Pipe type factor : C = 120


H s vt liu

+ Flow rate : Q = 10 (l/s)


Lu lng

+ Nominal Diameter : DN = 100 (mm)


ng knh danh nh

+ Velocity : v = 1.22 (m/s)


Vn tc

+ Total length : L = 211 (m)


Tng chiu di
ha = 4.33 (m)

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 6 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
hb: friction loss from fitting, hb=10%ha.
h b : tn tht gy ra bi cc ph kin, van..., h b =10%h a .
hb= 0.43 (m)
h2= 4.76 (m)

h2: Required pressure at the furthest and highest water using point.
h 2 : p lc nc yu cu ti im cao v xa nht
h2= 11 (m)
Factor, k= 1.2
H s, k=

So, requirement pressure head for fire sprinkler is:


V vy: ct p cn thit cho h thng cha chy u phun t ng l H= 151.83 (m)

b. Pressure head of Fire Hose reel System calculation


Tnh ton ct p h thng cha chy cun vi

Total pressure head = static head (h 1 )+ Friction loss (h 2 )+ Required pressure at last point (h 3 ).
Ct p tng cng = Ct p tnh (h 1 )+ Tn tht ct p (h 2 )+ ct p yu cu ti im tiu th nc (h 3 ).

h1: Height of the furthest and highest water using point to the bottom level of water tank.
h 1 : Chiu cao ca im s dng nc cao v xa nht tnh t mc nc thp nht trong h.
h1 = 110.5 (m)
h2: Total friction loss though the pipe line from the pump to the furthest and highest fire hose point
h 2 : tn tht p theo chiu di ng ng tnh t bm n cun vi cao v xa nht
h2 = ha + hb

where, ha: friction loss along the pipe length


h a : tn tht dc ng

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 7 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

According to TCVN 33-2006; Hazen-William formula:


1.852
V 1.167
J = 6.824 D
C

Theo TCVN 33-2006: Cng thc Hazen-William

Where:
+ Material : Steel Pipe - Schedule 40
Vt liu ng ng thp - Schedule 40

+ Pipe type factor : C = 120


H s vt liu

+ Flow rate : Q = 5 (l/s)


Lu lng

+ Nominal Diameter : DN = 100 (mm)


ng knh danh nh

+ Velocity : v = 0.64 (m/s)


Vn tc

+ Total length : L = 211 (m)


Tng chiu di
ha = 1.29 (m)
hb: friction loss from fitting, hb=10%ha.
h b : tn tht gy ra bi cc ph kin, van..., h b =10%h a .
hb= 0.13 (m)
h2= 1.42 (m)

h3 : friction loss through fire canvas.


h 3 : tn tht p sut do cun vi
htt = Kp*q2*l

which, Kp: factor base on diameter of nozzle, Kp= 0.012


K p : h s ph thuc ng knh vi
q: required flow rate (l/s), q = 2.5
q: Lu lng tnh tan
l: length of fire hose (m), l= 30
l: Chiu di on cun vi
h3= 2.25 (m)

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 8 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

h4 : required pressure at the nozzle


h 4 : p sut yu cu nh nht (m) ti hng cha chy
h4 = 21 (m)

So, requirement pressure head for fire hose is:


V vy, ct p cho h thng cha chy cun vi l H= 135.17 (m)

Factor, k= 1.2
H s, k=

requirement pressure head for fire fighting: H= 162.20 (m)


V vy, ct p cho h thng cha chy l

3. Fire Water Pumps selection


Chn H Bm cha chy

The fire Pump:


Bm cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 170 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 53 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

The Jocky fire Pump:


Bm b p cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 180 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 5 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 9 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

V. Fire Pump Capacity Calculation (Sprinkler and Hose reel pump system) for low zone
Tnh cng sut bm cha chy (H thng cha chy t ng v h thng cha chy cun vi) tng thp

1. Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton lu lng bm cha chy

The minimum water supply capacity of pumpset is: Q= 316 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

Sprinkler system Qsk= 207 (m3/h)


H thng cha chy t ng

Hose reel system Qhr= 36 (m3/h)


H thng cha chy cun vi

External Hydrant system Qhd= 72 (m3/h)


H thng cha chy ngoi nh

2. Pressure head of Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton ct p bm cha chy

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 10 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

a. Pressure head of Fire Sprinkler System calculation


Tnh ton ct p h thng cha chy u phun t ng

Flow in l/min Pipe size Equiv. pipe length Friction loss Pressure Summary
Step No. Nozzle Ident.
Lu lng l/pht K ng Chiu di Tn tht p lc
l/min mm m bar/m bar
q= Lp = 3 Pt = 1.339
1 #1 25 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 129.60 L = 3.9 0.109 Pf = 0.423
q = 148.68 Lp = 3 Pt = 1.762
2 #2 32 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 278.28 L = 3.9 0.134 Pf = 0.523
q = 169.32 Lp = 3 Pt = 2.285
3 #3 40 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 447.60 L = 3.9 0.109 Pf = 0.425
q = 184.39 Lp = 3 Pt = 2.710
4 #4 50 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 631.99 L = 3.9 0.070 Pf = 0.271
q = 193.40 Lp = 3 Pt = 2.982
5 #5 50 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 825.39 L = 3.9 0.114 Pf = 0.445
q = 207.33 Lp = 3 Pt = 3.427
6 #6 50 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Q = 1032.72 L = 3.9 0.173 Pf = 0.673
Branch 1 q= Lp = 3 Pt = 2.982
7 to 150 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Branch 2 Q = 1032.72 L = 3.9 0.001 Pf = 0.003
Branch 2 q= Lp = 3 Pt = 2.985
8 to 150 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Branch 3 Q = 2065.43 L = 3.9 0.003 Pf = 0.012
Branch 3 q= Lp = 3 Pt = 2.997
9 to 150 Lf = 0.9 Pe =
Branch 4 Q = 3456.00 L = 3.9 0.008 Pf = 0.030
Total
3.026
Tng cng

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 11 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

Total pressure head = static head (h 1 )+ Friction loss (h 2 )+ Required pressure at last point (h 3 ).
Ct p tng cng = Ct p tnh (h 1 )+ tn tht ct p (h 2 )+ ct p yu cu ti im tiu th nc (h 3 ).

h1: Height of the furthest and highest water using point to the bottom level of water tank.
h 1 : Chiu cao im s dng nc cao v xa nht tnh t mc nc thp nht trong h.
h1 = 49.4 (m)
h2: Total friction loss though the pipe line from the pump to the furthest and highest water using point
h 2 : Tng tn tht p theo chiu di ng ng tnh t bm n im cao v xa nht.
h3 = ha + hb

where, ha: friction loss along the pipe length


h a : tn tht p lc dc ng

According to TCVN 33-2006; Hazen-William formula: 1.852


V
Theo TCVN 33-2006: Cng thc Hazen-William
J = 6.824 D 1.167
C
Where:
+ Material : Steel Pipe - Schedule 40
Vt liu ng ng thp - Schedule 40

+ Pipe type factor : C = 120


H s vt liu

+ Flow rate : Q = 58 (l/s)


Lu lng

+ Nominal Diameter : DN = 150 (mm)


ng knh danh nh

+ Velocity : v = 3.26 (m/s)


Vn tc

+ Total length : L = 149 (m)


Tng chiu di
ha = 11.77 (m)

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 12 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

hb: friction loss from fitting, hb=10%ha.


h b : tn tht gy ra bi cc ph kin, van..., h b =10%h a .
hb= 1.18 (m)
h2= 12.95 (m)

h2: Required pressure at the furthest and highest water using point.
h 2 : p lc nc yu cu ti im cao v xa nht
h2= 30 (m)
Factor, k= 1.2
H s, k=

So, requirement pressure head for fire sprinkler is:


V vy: ct p cn thit cho h thng cha chy u phun t ng l H= 110.82 (m)

b. Pressure head of Fire Hose reel System calculation


Tnh ton ct p h thng cha chy cun vi

Total pressure head = static head (h 1 )+ Friction loss (h 2 )+ Required pressure at last point (h 3 ).
Ct p tng cng = Ct p tnh (h 1 )+ Tn tht ct p (h 2 )+ ct p yu cu ti im tiu th nc (h 3 ).

h1: Height of the furthest and highest water using point to the bottom level of water tank.
h 1 : Chiu cao ca im s dng nc cao v xa nht tnh t mc nc thp nht trong h.
h1 = 49.4 (m)
h2: Total friction loss though the pipe line from the pump to the furthest and highest fire hose point
h 2 : tn tht p theo chiu di ng ng tnh t bm n cun vi cao v xa nht
h2 = ha + hb

where, ha: friction loss along the pipe length


h a : tn tht dc ng

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 13 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

According to TCVN 33-2006; Hazen-William formula:


1.852
Theo TCVN 33-2006: Cng thc Hazen-William V
J = 6.824 D 1.167
C
Where:
+ Material : Steel Pipe - Schedule 40
Vt liu ng ng thp - Schedule 40

+ Pipe type factor : C = 120


H s vt liu

+ Flow rate : Q = 10 (l/s)


Lu lng

+ Nominal Diameter : DN = 100 (mm)


ng knh danh nh

+ Velocity : v = 1.27 (m/s)


Vn tc

+ Total length : L = 149 (m)


Tng chiu di
ha = 3.31 (m)
hb: friction loss from fitting, hb=10%ha.
h b : tn tht gy ra bi cc ph kin, van..., h b =10%h a .
hb= 0.33 (m)
h2= 3.64 (m)

h3 : friction loss through fire canvas.


h 3 : tn tht p sut do cun vi
htt = Kp*q2*l

which, Kp: factor base on diameter of nozzle, Kp= 0.012


K p : h s ph thuc ng knh vi
q: required flow rate (l/s), q = 2.5
q: Lu lng tnh tan
l: length of fire hose (m), l= 30
l: Chiu di on cun vi
h3= 2.25 (m)

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 14 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

h4 : required pressure at the nozzle


h 4 : p sut yu cu nh nht (m) ti hng cha chy
h4 = 21 (m)

So, requirement pressure head for fire hose is:


V vy, ct p cho h thng cha chy cun vi l H= 76.29 (m)

Factor, k= 1.2
H s, k=

requirement pressure head for fire fighting: H= 91.55 (m)


V vy, ct p cho h thng cha chy l

3. Fire Water Pumps selection


Chn H Bm cha chy

The fire Pump:


Bm cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 120 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 316 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

The Jocky fire Pump:


Bm b p cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 130 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 5 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 15 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

VI. Fire Pump Capacity Calculation for Drencher System


Tnh cng sut bm cha chy (H thng cha chy mn ngn nc

1. Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton lu lng bm cha chy

The minimum water supply capacity of pumpset is: Q= 180 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

2. Pressure head of Fire Water Pump System calculation


Tnh ton ct p bm cha chy

Total pressure head = static head (h 1 )+ Friction loss (h 2 )+ Required pressure at last point (h 3 ).
Ct p tng cng = Ct p tnh (h 1 )+ Tn tht ct p (h 2 )+ ct p yu cu ti im tiu th nc (h 3 ).

h1: Height of the furthest and highest water using point to the bottom level of water tank.
h 1 : Chiu cao ca im s dng nc cao v xa nht tnh t mc nc thp nht trong h.
h1 = 43.4 (m)

h3: Requied pressure at furthest and highest point


h 3 : p lc nc yu cu ti im cao nht v xa nht
h3 = 10 (m)

h2: Total friction loss though the pipe line from the pump to the furthest and highest fire hose point
h 2 : tn tht p theo chiu di ng ng tnh t bm n cun vi cao v xa nht
h2 = ha + hb

where, ha: friction loss along the pipe length ha=iL


h a : tn tht dc ng ha=iL

ha=10%L (with L is total length from pump to furthest anh highest point)
h a =10%L (vi L l tng chiu di t bm n im tnh ton)

ha= 9.54

hb: friction loss from fitting, hb=30%ha.


h b : tn tht gy ra bi cc ph kin, van..., h b =30%h a .

hb= 2.862

h2 = 12.402

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 16 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

So, requirement pressure head for drencher is:


V vy, ct p cho h thng cha chy mn ngn nc H= 65.80 (m)

3. Fire Water Pumps selection


Chn H Bm cha chy

The fire Pump:


Bm cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 70 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 180 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

The Jocky fire Pump:


Bm b p cha chy:

The minimum water supply pressure of pumpset is: H= 80 (m)


Ct p bm yu cu nh nht l:

The minimum flow rate of pump set is: Q= 5 (m3/h)


Lu lng bm yu cu nh nht l:

The Power of pumpset is: N= (Kw)


Cng sut bm:

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 17 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

VII. Fire Suppression System Calculation


Tnh tan h thng cha chy FM200

The following areas protected by FM200 gas supression system


Cc khu vc sau y c bo v bng h thng cha chy kh FM200

- Main Distribution board room - Basement


- Phng t in phn phi chnh - Hm

- Main Distribution board room - Level 1


- Phng t in chnh - Tng 1

- MDF room
- Phng MDF

- Server room
- Phng my tnh

1. Applicable Standard, Codes and Regulation


Tiu chun p dng

TCVN7161-2009 H thng cha chy bng kh - Tnh cht vt l v thit k h thng


Gaseous fire - Extinguising - Physical properties and system design

NFPA 2001: Standard on clean agent fire extinguishing systems


Tiu chun cha chy bng kh sch

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 18 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
2. Design Criteria
Ch tiu thit k

1. Select FM-200 concentration (%) 8


Chn nng kh FM - 200 (%)

2. FM-200 use: HFC-227ea


Kh FM-200 s dng l HFC-227ea

3. Select temperature Room (oC)


Chn nhit phng

a. Select temperature for ODF room (oC):


Chn nhit cho phng ODF 20

b. Select temperature for Tranformer & MV. Switchboard room,E :(oC)


Chn nhit cho phng My bin p v T in trung th 24

3. Calculation
Tnh ton

S=0.1269 + 0.000513*T

m: Weight of HFC-227ea (kg)


Khi lng kh HFC-227ea

c: Volumetric concentration of HFC-227ea in air at the temperature indicated (Volume percent)


Nng phn trm, l nng th tch ca HFC-227ea trong khng kh nhit ch nh

V: Net volume of hazand, calculated as the gross volume minus the volume of fixed structures impervious to clean agent vapor (m3)
L th tch nguy him thc, l th tch bao kn tr i kt cu c nh m cht cha chy khng thm qua

S: Specific volume of superheated HFC-227ea vapor (m3/kg)


L th tch ring, th tch hi qu nhit HFC-227ea

T: The design temperature in the hazard area (oC)


L nhit thit k trong vng nguy him

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 19 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire
Hng mc: Cha chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
Thus, the neccessary weight of clean agent is :
V vy, khi lng kh cn s dng.

Room area Height Room Temperature Design Specific volume Weight Weight
No. Room name
(m2) (m) 3
Volume (m )
o
Room ( C) concentration (%) (m3/kg) (Kg) (Lbs)

Stt Tn Phng Din Tch Phng Chiu Cao Th Tch Phng Nhit phng Nng thit k Th tch ring Khi Lng Khi Lng
Trans room
1 80 5.65 452.00 24 8 0.139 282.33 622.43
Phng my bin p
Main Distribution board room
2 72 5.65 406.80 24 8 0.139 254.10 560.19
Phng t in tng
MV room
3 34 5.65 192.10 24 8 0.139 119.99 264.53
Phng in trung th
Synch room
4 24 5.65 135.60 24 8 0.139 84.70 186.73
Phng t in ha ng b
ELV room
5 47 3.2 150.40 20 8 0.137 95.35 210.21
Phng in nh
FCC room
6 51 5.3 270.30 20 8 0.137 171.36 377.79
Phng trc PCCC

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd Page 20 of 22


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire Fighting


Hng mc : Cha Chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY

VIII. Foam automatic sprinkler system calculation


Tnh tan h thng cha chy bt

The following areas protected by foam automatic sprinkler system


Cc khu vc sau y c bo v bng h thng cha chy u phun bt t ng

- Genset room
- Phng my pht in

- Fuel tank room


- Phng bn du

1. Applicable Standard, Codes and Regulation


Tiu chun p dng

NFPA 16: National fire protection association ( Standard for the installation of faom water sprinkler and foam water spray sprinkler)
Tiu chun cha chy ( Tiu chun lp t h thng cha chy bt u phun t ng v u phun tia t ng)

All Units are in English unit:


Tt c cc n v s dng l n v Anh.

1(litter)= 0.2642 gallon

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 21 of 22
Project: The Artemis, Ha Noi
D n : T HP CNG TRNH HN HP, CNG CNG, DCH V THNG MI,
VN PHNG, CN H, RP CHIU PHIM, NH VN HA, NH TR V CY XANH

Service: Fire Fighting


Hng mc : Cha Chy

APPENDIX 1.4: ESTIMATION OF FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM


PH LC 1.4: BNG C TNH H THNG CHA CHY
2. Design Criteria
Ch tiu thit k

1. Select foam concentration (within 1%; 3% hay 6%) : 3.0%


Chn nng bt phun (trong khong 1%; 3% hay 6% )

2. Follow table 2 TCVN 7336:2003 or NFPA 16:1999 section


t= 4-3.3 60 minute
Theo bng 2 TCVN 7336:2003 hay NFPA 16:1999 mc 4-3.3

3. Follow table 2 TCVN 7336:2003 section A2.2


Theo bng 2 TCVN 7336:2003 mc A2.2

2
a. Minimum Area of Sprinkler (Operation Ordinary Hazard - II): 240 m Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Din tch hot ng nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi trung bnh -II) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

2
b. Minimum Density of Discharge (Operation Ordinary Hazard
m= - II): 9 l/s.m Table 2 - TCVN 7336:2003
Cng phun nh nht ca h thng u phun (loi trung bnh -II) Bng 2 - TCVN 7336:2003

4. Necessary flow rate Q1=m*F l/min F(m2 ) room area


Lu lng cn thit

5. Foam Volume W1=Q1*t litter (l)


Th tch dung dch bt

6. Foam concentrate volume W2=W1*3% litter (l)


Lu lng cn thit

3. Calculation
Tnh tan

Thus, the neccessary volume of foam is :


V vy, th tch bt cn s dng.

No. Room name Room area F (m2) F.con (%) Duration time (min) Density (m) l/sm2 Flow rate Q1 (l/min) Foam volume W1 (l) Foam con. W2 (l) Foam con. W2 (gal) Choose tank foam
Stt Tn Phng D.tchPhng Nng bt Thi gian phun H S Lu lng Dung tch bt Dung tch bt Dung tch bt Dung tch bt
Genset room
1 Phng my pht 224 60.00 9.0 2,016.00 120,960.00 3,628.80 958.73
in 3.0%
Total tank foam capacity 120,960.00 3,628.80 958.73 1000 GAL (3780 LITERS)
Genset room Big C
2 Phng my pht 107 60.00 9.0 963.00 57,780.00 1,733.40 457.96
in Big C 3.0%
Total tank foam capacity 57,780.00 1,733.40 457.96 500 GAL (1893 LITERS)

CPG Vietnam Co. Ltd


M&E PCCC Design Calculation Sheet Page 22 of 22

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