ANSYS Fluent

Turbulent Model

CFD

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1. Inviscid ()
2. Laminar ()
3. Spalart-Allmaras (S-A)
4. K-epsilon (k-)
5. K- omega (k-)
6. Transition SST
7. Reynolds Stress(RSM)
8. Large Eddy Simulation(LES)

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 Spalart-Allmaras
The transport equation(1equ) for :
is identical to the turbulent kinematic viscosity except in the near-wall (viscosity-
affected) region.

From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.2.2

:
a.(wall bounded)
b.
c. : 1< + <30 , 10~15 cell
d.S-Ak-ek-

:
(free shear flows)

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 K-epsilon (k-)
k-:
a. standard k- b. RNG k- c. Realizable k-
a. standard k- (2equ)
k

From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.3.1.2

:
Launder and Spalding()

k-

:
standard k-
(k-)
:
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 K-epsilon (k-)
b. RNG k- (2equ)
k (2equ)

From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.3.2.2

:
RNG k-Navier-Stokesrenormalization
group (RNG) methods. RNG k-Standard k-

:
RNG k-Standard k- RNG

RNG k- Standard k-

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 K-epsilon (k-)
c. Realizable k- (2equ)

: From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.3.3.2

Realizable k-Standard k-
(turbulent dissipation)

:
Realizable k-

()

Standard k-
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 K- omega (k-)
k-w:
a. standard k- b. SST k-
()
a. standard k- (2equ)
:

From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.4.1.2

:
standard k-Wilcox k-

:
Wilcox k-
(wall bounded)

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 K- omega (k-)
b. SST k- (2equ)
: k-e

k-w
Wall

From ANSYS FLUENT Theory Guide 4.4.2.2

:
SST k-Menterstandard k-
k-

:
SST k-standard k-
SST k-e k-wk-w
k-e

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 Transition SST Model

:
Transition SST SST k-transport equations,
momentum-thickness Reynolds number

:
(low free-stream turbulence)

momentum-thickness Reynolds number

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 Reynolds Stress(RSM)

: (7equ)
Eddy viscosity model-
..
RSM Modeler6RSM Modeler

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 Large Eddy Simulation(LES)

:
LES N-S Equation

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 Detached Eddy Simulation(DES)

(DES) RANSLESRANS

LES
LES

DESRANSRANS

RANS:
Spalart-Allmaras model
Realizable k-
SST k-

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 CFD

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