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TRUNG TM CNG NGH ADVANCE CAD
Mc lc
Chng 1: Giao din ca phn mm NX8................................................................. 5
1.1 Thanh qun l chnh.......................................................................................... 6
1.2 Thanh cng c:................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Ray hi thoi ...................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Hp thoi ............................................................................................................ 8
1.5 Thanh Chn...................................................................................................... 10
1.6 Thanh View ...................................................................................................... 11
Chng 2: Phc tho NX8 ........................................................................................ 13
2.1 Cc h tham chiu trong NX8......................................................................... 13
2.2 Trnh t thc hin phc tho: ........................................................................ 14
2.3 Thanh cng c Direct Sketch .......................................................................... 19
2.4 Phc tho trn mt phng ............................................................................... 26
2.5 To phc tho trn ng dn. ..................................................................... 26
2.6 Internal v External sketches ......................................................................... 28
2.7 Sketches v Layers........................................................................................... 29
Chng 3: Cc lnh thit k 2D ............................................................................... 32
3.2 Line .......................................................................................................... 37
3.3 Derived Lines ........................................................................................ 37
3.4 Lnh Arc ................................................................................................... 39
3.5 Lnh Circle ............................................................................................. 45
3.6 Lnh Fillet ............................................................................................... 46
3.7 Vt gc (Chamfer ) ................................................................................. 51
TRN YN GROUP 1
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3.8 Lnh Rectangle ...................................................................................... 53
3.9 To cc l c xp dy ........................................................................ 58
3.11 To i xng Symmetric ...................................................................... 64
3.12 Tng quan v Offset Curve ................................................................. 65
3.13 Pattern Curve........................................................................................ 72
3.14 Lnh Mirror Curve ............................................................................. 77
3.15 Intersection Point ................................................................................... 79
TRN YN GROUP 2
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Chng 1: Giao din ca phn mm NX8
Cc modul chnh:
Trong NX c n hn 20 modul nh thit k, lp rp, m phng, gia cng, kim loi tm,
khun dp lin hon, khun nha, ng ng, m phng thao tc con ngi,V tt
nhin nhng modul thng dng nht s nh bn di:
Nhng ng dng chnh ca NX
TRN YN GROUP 5
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Nhng ng dng ca NX bao gm nh di y
Modeling
Assemblies
PMI (Product v Manufacturing Information)
Drafting
Manufacturing
Design Simulation
Khi mun vo mt modul, nhm vo mi trng thao tc vi y cc lnh tng

ng th bn chn nh hnh, y ta chn mi trng thit k l Modeling.
Chn cc ng dung NX t menuStart .
Modeling
y l mi trng thit k dung to cc khi hnh hc, sn phm m hnh 3D.
1.1 Thanh qun l chnh

Nhng tc v thng dung s nm trn thanh Resource v bao gm:
Tab Name Description

Assembly Navigator Hin th mi kt cu ca khi lp.
Part Navigator Hin th lc s ca khi.
Teamcenter Navigator Ta v hin th nhng file trong Teamcenter.
History M li nhng khi v lp dng.
TRN YN GROUP 6
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Tab Name Description

Roles Chn vai tr cho phn giao din tng ng.
1.2 Thanh cng c:

Ko thanh cng c tho chng hoc gi chng ti mt v tr khc, C th m
them nhiu thanh cng c nu mun
Dng biu tng ty chn ca thanh cng c Toolbar Options thm

hoc bt cc lnh.
S dng ty chnh ToolsCustomize c cc ty chn thanh cng

c cho ring mnh..
Qun l thanh cng c:
ch ton mn hnh, ta vo tng thanh cng c bng cch chn tng tab
ring l trn Toolbar Manager.
V c thanh Resource cng c th hin th trn ny m rng vng ha cho

vic thit k.
Nhp hoc chnView Full Screen vo ch ton mn hnh.
Nhp li hoc nhn ALT + Enter thot khi ch ton mn hinh.
Mt lu quan trng cn nh l khi bn khng th tm ra v tr ca lnh th bn dng

Command Finder trn thanh cng c Standard hoc chn HelpCommand
Finder.
Command Finder
TRN YN GROUP 7
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1.3 Ray hi thoi
Ray hi thoi
n gin l cc hp thoi s c ko trc trn ny, gip bn thao tc d hn
Nhp p vo Rail Clip n hoc m hp thoi.
Unclip
Clip
1.4 Hp thoi
Hp thoi thng gm cc ty chn sp xp theo mc hoc nhm v thng theo
th t u tin top-down.
Thu nh cc nhm trong hi thoi nu khng dng.
n tt c cc nhm trong hi thoi lm gn giao din.
Hide Collapsed Groups
Show Collapsed Groups

Chn qua nhm khc kt thc lnh, nhm mi ang thao tc s c mu cam
nh hnh.
Biu tng du sao mu th hin l hnh hc cha c chn hon ton.
Du kim mu xanh ny th hin l cc i tng OK
TRN YN GROUP 8
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Nhng ty chn thng thy hp thoi.
Nhp gi tr vo hoc ko cc mi tn ngoi .
v n
u.
Thm cc ty chn bng mi tn mu en tr xung bn cnh.
ed
Nhp vo li Reset v gi tr mc nh ban u ca n.
Reset
d.
Khi tt c cc thng s OK , xc nhn lnh bng OK hoc Apply
ca
ce
Nhng no c dng mu xanh ngha l n l thng s k tip cn in. Khng
mun in mi th nhp chut gia chn gi tr mc nh.
an
dv
.a
w
w
w
TRN YN GROUP 9
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Sau khi chn, nu nhp chut vo cc thng s th tng ng cc ha bn
ngoi s c t sng.
Xem thanh trng thi cc thng s m bn cn nhp nu cha hiu.

Hp thoi QuickPick.
S dng hp thoi QuickPick chn nhanh cc thnh phn trong nhiu thnh phn
hn tp nh mt, body, ng,.
1. Gi chut cho n khi thy biu tng ... bn con tr.

2. Nhp chut hin th hp thoi QuickPick.
3. Chn thnh phn bn mun trong nhm.
1.5 Thanh Chn.

S dng thanh Selection lc bt cc i tng m bn mun chn.
L cc thnh phn feature m bn cn chn nh cnh, mt, ng, khi,...

Th hin cch m cc ng giao ct nhauV d nh khi s dng lnh Draft,
s dng Surface Rule th hin cch mt tip xc trong nhm. Thng khi
dng Extrude , xc nh Curve Rule chn cc ng trong mt h
thng..
Cc ty chn Snap Point th hin v tr bt im ca con tr. C th thit lp
ty chn ring ch nhng im ny nh Sketch hoc Measure.
Nhng ty chn ny c trong modul PMI (Product v Manufacturing
Information) v Drafting.
Lu l bn khng th thy cng lc cc thanh ny trn cng mt ng dng (modul).
TRN YN GROUP 10
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1.6 Thanh View
Nhng ty chn vew s xut hin trn thanh View.
Cch n gin qun l xem cc i tng l s dng chut:
Function Mouse buttons

Rotate
Pan
+ -hoc- Shift+
Zoom
+ -hoc- Ctrl+
Bn cng c th vo nhng ty chn ny bng Shortcut Menu.
Nu bn l mt chuyn gia thit k v c iu kin c th mua them cc trang thit b

dnh ring cho vic thit k s gip bn thit k nhanh v hiu qu hn.
Cc loi hin th khi thit k bao gm:
Shaded
Shaded with Edges
Partially Shaded
Static Wireframe
Wireframe with Hidden Edges
Wireframe with Dim Edges
hin th nhanh mu sc tht th nhp vo True Shading thanh cng c.
TRN YN GROUP 11
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Ty chn Selection Intent
S dng cc ty chn Chnion Intent trn thanh Chnion xc nh cch cc

ng trn tit din to di trn phc tho, c bit khi trn phc tho c cc
ng cha c trim
.
1.
Ty chn M t
Gm cc ty chn di y:
Single Curve Chn Chn tng ng ring bit khng theo
Curve Rule
di.
Connected Curves Chn cc ng ni nhau.
Tangent Curves Ch chn cc ng tip tuyn.
Feature Curves Chn ton b cc ng trn phc tho.
S dng ty chn ny chn cc ng ct nhau ti cc gc.
Stop at Intersection
Phn mm s t tnh ton phn bo kt ni mt ng lin tc.
Follow Fillet
S dng ty chn ny gii hn cc ng lin tc.
Chain Within
Feature
TRN YN GROUP 12
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Chng 2: Phc tho NX8
Nhng bc cn khi to phc tho:

Nhng phc tho thng c to theo cc trnh t di y:
1. Chn mt mt hoc ng m phc tho c t trn n.
2. Chn cc rang buc v to cc rang buc.
3. To hnh hc phc tho. Ty vo ty chnh ca bn m cc rang buc s t ng
xc lp
4. Thm hiu chnh hoc xa cc rang buc..
5. Hiu chnh cc thong s kch thc ph hp vi tng thit k meet your
design intent.
6. Hon chnh phc tho.
2.1 Cc h tham chiu trong NX8
Datum CSYS
Tt c cc sn phm khi thit k u bt u t h trc ta chun. Sau cc
thnh phn khc khi mun thit k tip theo s dung cc h trc tham chiu,
nh mt tham chiu, hoc t cc vector to thnh h trc tham chiu,
Datum Plane
Mt mt tham chiu c to thnh bng cch chn mt sn c, to t cc mt
tham chiu khc theo khong cch, theo i xng, t cc ng im kt
hp xc nh mt tham chiu
trn l cc mt ca h ta thng c chn khi bt u phc tho.
TRN YN GROUP 13
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2.2 Trnh t thc hin phc tho:
This tutorial shows you how to:

To v n mt bin dng phc
tho..
Rng buc hon ton cho phc
tho..
Hiu chnh phc tho mt cch
trc tip..
1.
Nhp New
To chi tit mi theo

h Millimeters t mu
Model. Nhp profile
2. cho tn sn phm (part
name). Khi nhp OK,
NX t ng chuyn
vo mi .
3.
Nhp Profile .
Chn tm ca h trc
4.
ta .
TRN YN GROUP 14
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Ln lt r chut ti
cc v tr nh hnh, ch
cc dng gch, cc
ng ny th hin l
5.
cc ng c v
c rng buc theo
phng ngang hoc
dc.
6.
Mi ln r n v tr
7. mong mun bn nhp
chut vo mn hinh.
TRN YN GROUP 15
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8.
Tip tc nhp vo tm
9.
ca h ta
Khi thanh Direct

Sketch vn hot ng,
10.
nhp Extrude
Phc tho dc rang

buc hon ton vi
kch thc t ng
(khi v t ng c cc
kch thc).
TRN YN GROUP 16
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Chn mt lnh khc

11. hoc nhp phi
hon thnh lnh.
Nhp p vo phc
12.
tho hiu chnh n.
Nhp Inferred
13.
Dimensions .
TRN YN GROUP 17
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14. Chn ng dc .
Nhp vo t v tr
15.
ng kch thc.
16. Nhp 50.
TRN YN GROUP 18
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Ch :
Cc gi tr kch
thc khc s t
ng cp nht
theo.
Hnh khi s thay
i ngay khi bn
thay i phc tho
v bn ang dng
n
phc tho trc
tip.
v
u.
V phc tho phi
gi rang buc
hon ton..
ed
Nhp Finish Sketch
d.
17.
.
ca
ce
an
2.3 Thanh cng c Direct Sketch

C th hiu l thanh cng c phc tho trc tip
dv
.a
Phc tho bao g cc ng 2D, kch thc v rng buc ca chng trn mt phng.
w
1. Chn lnh phc tho t Direct Sketch.

w
2. Phc tho ln mt ta hoc ln mt chi tit.

w
3. Hiu chnh cc rng buc hnh hc v kch thc hon chnh phc tho.
Hng dn phc tho trc tip.
Bn xem hng dn bn di to mt phc tho trc tip, hay cn gi l phc tho 3D
TRN YN GROUP 19
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thanh cng c direct sketch, chn lnh v hnh ch nht
Ln lt ko chut to cc hnh ch nht nh hnh bn di. ( tm thi khng quan tm

n kch thc, ta s hiu chnh n sau).
TRN YN GROUP 20
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Chn Fillet bo ti v tr giao ca hai hnh ny
TRN YN GROUP 21
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TRN YN GROUP 22
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Finish Sketch hon chnh phc tho.
TRN YN GROUP 23
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TRN YN GROUP 24
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Chn li phc tho v thm phn gc bo cho cnh di:
TRN YN GROUP 25
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2.4 Phc tho trn mt phng

Chn Sketch On Plane khi bn mun to cc thnh phn lin quan nm trn cc mt tham
chiu hoc cc b mt phng. .
1. Phc tho trn mt phng

ta CSYS
2. Phc tho trn b mt ca
mt khi n.
2.5 To phc tho trn ng dn.

To Sketch On Path khi bn mun to cc bin dng cho cc lnh qut nh Variational
Sweep.
TRN YN GROUP 26
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1. ng dn
2. Phc tho
3. Variational Sweep
Thm ch l bn c th to v hiu chnh phc tho khi lm vic vi cc thnh phn ca

khi lp.
TRN YN GROUP 27
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Ty chnSelection Scope (1) v Create Interpart Link (2) thanh selection gip bn
lm vic vi phc tho mi trng lp.
2.6 Internal v External sketches
Phc tho m bn to trong mt lnh nh Variational Sweep, Extrude, hoc Revolve

gi l internal sketches. Dng phc tho bn trong khi bn mun lin kt n vi ch mt
feature.
Phc tho m bn to ring bit, c lp vi cc lnh khc gi l external sketches, n s
c th nhn thy c v c th hiu chnh bt c lc no.
Khc nhau gia Internal v External sketches
Internal sketches ch c th can thip c t feature ca n.
External sketches c th can thip c t Part Navigator v vng ha.
.
Ch mt phc tho c kch hot cng lc, khi bn thm bt hnh hc th chnh phc
tho b tc ng..
Internal Sketches
Part Navigator, nhp phi vo feature v chn Edit Sketch.
TRN YN GROUP 28
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Part Navigator hoc vng ha, nhp p vo feature. hp thoi feature,
nhp phc tho Section kch hot mi trng phc tho.
External Sketches
T khi m hnh bn c th m cc external sketches bng nhiu cch, ty vo tham chiu
khi lm vic
Nhp p vo cc ng phc tho vng ha.
T Part Navigator:
o Nhp p vo phc tho ca feature.
n
o Nhp phi vo mt sketch v chn Edit.
v
Chn EditSketch.
u.
Hiu chnh nhiu Sketches
ed
Bn c th hiu chnh nhiu phc tho khi bn cn cp nht mi mt m hnh. hiu
chnh nhiu phc tho bn cn
d.
Chn Insert Sketch .
ca
Chn tn mt phc tho t thanh cng c phc tho.
hiu chnh cc phc tho sau , bn c th nhp p vo phc tho Part Navigator
ce
hoc chn tn mt phc tho khc t thanh cng c phc tho.
an
2.7 Sketches v Layers

dv
Bn c th Hide v Show phc tho t Part Navigator. Khng cn phi to mi

layer cho mi phc tho n hoc hin chng.
.a
Khi m mt phc tho, cc layer ca n s tr thnh layer lm vic.

Khi thot mt phc tho, cc layer m bn thit lp s cn hay mt ty vo ty chn
w
Maintain Layer Status PreferencesSketchSession Settings.

w
o Nu tick vo trn, layer phc tho v work layer s tr v trng thi trc .
Nu b tick, layer phc tho tip tc l work layer.
w
Cc ng h tr dng canh chnh im ca cc ng , bao gm cc im cui ca

ng v im gia , im cui ca cung,tm cung v ng trn . C hai loi ng tr
gip:
ng chm chm th hin canh chnh vi i tng khc..
TRN YN GROUP 29
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ng gch ngang dng th hin rang buc vi cc i tng khc , nh ng
ngang, thng ng, vung gc v tip xc.
1. ng chm chm th hin v tr canh

chnh vi trung im ca ng bn
cnh.
2. ng ngang th hin rang buc ng
ca ng c v.
Cc nhp ca phc tho.

Hai hp thoi ny c th hin thng s cho lnh Profile, Line, Arc, v Circle:
Gi tr ta ca XC v YC: l gi tr mc nh cho im u tin.
XC 23.85
YC 48.65
V gi tr tham s thng dnh cho ng cong v di l v d
Length 0.05
Angle 12.09
u tin th hin tn tham s v th hai l gi tr ca tham s. di chyn qua li cc
nhp ta nhn enter hoc Tab. r.
Xa cc s trong nhp.
Ta nhn p vo v dng phm Backspace.
Kha v m kha gi tr
Bn c th kha cc thng s trong nhp, v d nh kha gi tr ta ca XC v enter
hoc tab tip tc thay i gi tr ca YC m khng nh hng n XC .
b kha gi tr bn xa gi tr trong nhp.
Direct sketching
Thanh cng c Direct Sketch ch xut hin trong mi trng Modeling. .
TRN YN GROUP 30
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Khi bn v im v cc ng s dng cc lnh trn thanh cng c ny th phc tho t
ng c to v kch hot. V chng s c lit k trong Part Navigator.
TRN YN GROUP 31
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Chng 3: Cc lnh thit k 2D
3.1 Profile
S dng lnh Profile tao mt dy cc ng lin tc gm ng v cung trn ch
dy. ch dy im kt thc ca ng ny l im bt u ca ng kia:
V tr ca lnh
Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchProfile
(Trong mi trng Drafting v Sketch) Sketch ToolsProfile

Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveProfile
(Trong mi trng Sketch) InsertCurveProfile
To mt Profile
TRN YN GROUP 32
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v d ny bn s c hc cch v tit din cho mt g ng .
1. Trn thanh cng c Direct Sketch nhp Profile .

2. Di chuyn chut ln gc ta chun CSYS Khi bt im xut hin xut
hin th nhp chut
3. Trn thanh cng c Direct Sketch, Tt Continuous Auto Dimensioning.

4. Di chuyn chut ln trn v khi no xut hin ng tr gip th nhp chut.
TRN YN GROUP 33
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5. Di chuyn tip chut qua phi v hon thnh ng thng th 2..
6. Tip tc v ng nh bn di..
TRN YN GROUP 34
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7. Chuyn qua ch cung v v cung trn
8. Khi bn thy ng tr gip chm chm xut hin th nhp chut.
TRN YN GROUP 35
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9. Ni li vo im bt u ta c bin dng kn.
10. Nhp Esc thot lnh Profile.
TRN YN GROUP 36
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3.2 Line
S dng lnh Line v cc ng vi rng buc nh bn di. V d ny v cc ng

XC-YC 90 v 70 , v ng th hai c chiu di l 45 v gc 300 .
V tr ca lnh
Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchLine
(Drafting v Sketch ) Sketch ToolsLine
Sketch Tools
Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveLine
(Sketch ) InsertCurveLine
3.3 Derived Lines
offset mt ng bn nhp vo ng ban u ri nhp v tr hoc nhp gi tr offset

cho ng mun to..
TRN YN GROUP 37
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offst nhiu ng t mt ng bn nhp vo ng ri gi ctrl, nhp gi tr ri

nhp cc hng offst cho n.
to mt ng gia hai ng song song, bn chn hai ng v nhp gi tr vo

length xc nh chiu di cho ng mun to.
Cng tng t nh trn cho cc ng khng song song, khi bn mun to ng phn
gic..
TRN YN GROUP 38
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v n
u.
ed
3.4 Lnh Arc
d.
Dng lnh Arc command to create an arc with either of two methods:
im bt u v im kt thc ca cun v bn knh cung.
ca
Xc nh tm cung trn v im u im cui cung .
ce
Pha di l v d xc nh cung thng qua hai im kt thc v bn knh cung trn
an
dv
.a
w
w
w
V tr ca lnh
Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchArc
(Mi trng Drafting v Sketch) Sketch ToolsArc
TRN YN GROUP 39
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Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveArc

(Mi trng Sketch) InsertCurveArc
To cung trn
Hng dn ny hng dn cch to cung ti cc cnh trn v di ca ng bin dng s
dng cung trn qua ba im Arc by 3 Points. V bng phng php cung xc nh bi
tm v hai im kt thc Center and Endpoints.
1. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp Arc .

2. Nhp vo bn tri ca ng trn cng.
TRN YN GROUP 40
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3. Nhp im bn phi ng trn cng.

4. Chn mt im trn cung.
C th nhp chnh xc bn knh vo nhp ( hoc rng buc sau.
Khi bn chn im th 3, NX s hon thnh cung trn.
5. Di Arc Method, nhp Arc by Center and Endpoints .

6. Chn tm ca ng trn.
TRN YN GROUP 41
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7. Chn mt im trn ng thng pha di nh hnh.
8. Chn im th hai nh hnh.
TRN YN GROUP 42
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Khi bn chn im th 3, th NX s to c mt cung trn.
9. Trn thanh Feature, nhp Extrude .

10. nhp khong cch Distance cho start v end, v nhp Apply.
TRN YN GROUP 43
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Hp thoi ca Arc
Arc Method
Arc by Three Points Xc nh cung thng qua 3 im.
Arc by Center v Endpoints Xc nh cung bng tm v hai im cui.
TRN YN GROUP 44
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Input Mode
Coordinate Mode Xc nh v tr cc im thng qua h ta
Parameters Xc nh thng qua hm thng s.
3.5 Lnh Circle

S dng lnh Circle to hnh trn bng mt trong hai phng php:
Tm v ng knh
Hai im m ng trn i qua v ng knh
V d di xc nh ng trn thng qua tm v ng knh.
Bn c th dng cc gi tr ta hoc tham s cho c hai phng php trn.

V tr ca lnh
TRN YN GROUP 45
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Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchCircle
(Drafting v Sketch ) Sketch ToolsCircle

Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveCircle
(Sketch ) InsertCurveCircle
Circle Method
Circle by Center v Diameter To ng trn bng tm v ng knh.
Circle by 3 Points To ng trn qua ba im.
3.6 Lnh Fillet

S dng lnh Fillet to gc bo cho hai hoc ba ng.
Bn c th:
Ct tt c cc ng hoc khng ct.
Xa i phn d ca ng th 3 khi bo.
Xc nh gi tr cho bn knh bo, xem trc phn bo ny trc khi chn bng cch
nhp enter xc nhn gi tr mong mun
Gi chut tri v ko qua ng to gc bo.
TRN YN GROUP 46
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Xem trc phn bo v kt qu khi bo.

V tr ca lnh
Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchFillet
(Drafting v Sketch ) Sketch ToolsFillet

Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveFillet
(Sketch ) InsertCurveFillet
Bo hai ng
1. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp Fillet .

2. Chn phng php l Trim hoc Untrim .
3. Chn cc ng cn bo.
NX s cho xem trc phn bo trc khi bn chn ng th 2.
TRN YN GROUP 47
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4. Tip theo c th:

o Di chut hiu chnh gi tr bo v v tr cn bo..
o Thay i bn knh bo nhp.
o nhp Page Up hoc Page Down xem trc kt qu bo khi kt thc lnh.
5. Chp nhn kt qu bo bng cch nhp chut tri.
Bo cho ba ng
1. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp Fillet .
TRN YN GROUP 48
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2. Chn phng php Trim hoc Untrim ty theo chi tit ca bn. y ta dng
trim.
3. Chn hoc xa Delete Third Curve .

4. Chn ng s 1 v 2.
v n
u.
ed
5. xem trc phn bo , di chuyn cho tr ln ng th 3.
d.
ca
ce
an
dv
6. Xc nhn phn bo khi ng , nhp chut tri.

.a
o Khi bn xa ng th 3, NX s t ng to ng tip xc gia chng.

w
w
w
TRN YN GROUP 49
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o Nu bn khng xa ng th 3 th NX cng s to thm phn tip tuyn
cho cung vi ng thng.
Hp thoi Fillet
Method
Trim Ct b cc ng d.
Untrim Gi nguyn cc ng d ban u.
Options
Delete Xa ng th ba, bn phi chn ng xa.
Third
Curve V d di l bo ba ng v xa b ng th 3 l ng mu :
Create Xem trc cc ch t to phn bo, bng cch nhp phm Page Up hoc Page
Alternate Down.
Fillet
TRN YN GROUP 50
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3.7 Vt gc (Chamfer )
S dng lnh Chamfer to phn gc vt cho hai ng phc tho.

Cc cch to gc vt nh sau:
i xng
Khng i xng
Theo gi tr Offset v gc
Bn c th gi chut tri v ko r qua hai ng to gc vt, nh hnh v d bn
di
Hp thoi Chamfer
TRN YN GROUP 51
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Curves to Chamfer
Selects
Ko gi chut tri qua hai ng giao nhau hoc chn ln lt tng ng.
Lines
Offsets
Symmetric To phn vt vung gc vi phn gic

ca hai ng cn vt..
Asymmetric Xc nh khong cch vt cho tng

Chamfer ng.
Offset v Xc nh gi tr offset v gc vt cho hai

Angle ng..
Ch xut hin khi Chamfer c chn l Symmetric, v Offset and Angle.

Distance Khong cch t giao im hai ng ti ng th nht.
Xut hin khi Chamfer c chn l Asymmetric.

Distance 1 Khong cch t ng th nht ti giao hai ng.
.
Khong cch t ng th hai ti giao hai ng..
Distance 2
.
Xut hin khi Chamfer c thit lp Offset and Angle.
Angle L gc ca ng th nht ti ng vt.
Chamfer Location
Specify
Xc nh v tr ca ng vt.
Point
TRN YN GROUP 52
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3.8 Lnh Rectangle
S dng lnh Rectangle to hnh ch nht bng mt trong ba phng php:

By 2 Points
To hnh ch nht qua hai im ca hai gc cho, v hnh ch nht ny s song
song vi cc trc tham chiu XC v YC ca phc tho.
By 3 Points
To hnh ch nht qua mt im v hai im xc nh chiu rng, cao v gc ca
n. Tt nhin l hnh ch nht ny c th to gc bt k vi trc x, y .
From Center
To hnh ch nht t tm, im th hai xc nh chiu rng v gc, cn im th
3 xc nh chiu cao ca hnh ch nht. Hnh ny c th to gc bt k vi trc
X,Y.
To mt hnh ch nht qua hai im
1. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp .

2. Di Rectangle Method, nhp By 2 Points.
3. Xc nh im u tin bng cc cch:
o Nhp vng ha.
o Nhp gi tr XC v YC nhp.
y l hng dn nhp t vng ha
4. Di chut xc nh im h hai ca hnh ch nht.
TRN YN GROUP 53
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Khi r chut th hnh ch nht cng r theo.

5. Khi xc nh c v tr mong mun, nhp chut tri to hnh ch nht.
To hnh ch nht bng 3 im (By 3 Points)

o Nhp vng ha.
TRN YN GROUP 54
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6. Di chut xc nh im h hai ca hnh ch nht, nhp chut.
4. Xc nh v tr im th ba v nhp chut.
Lu :
Lu l bn c th thay i gi tr tham s chiu di, rng v gc nhp. Sau
nhp chut tri to.
TRN YN GROUP 55
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To hnh ch nht t tm.

o Nhp vng ha.
4. xc nh dim th 2, di chuyn chut ti v tr l chiu di ca hnh ch nht,

bn c th d dng xoay ng ny quanh im 1.
TRN YN GROUP 56
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Khi c chiu di v gc mong mun, nhp chut tri.

Lu :
Chiu di ca ng bn chn thc t ch l chiu di ca hnh ch nht
xc nh im th 3, di chut, hnh ch nht xem trc xut hin , v bn xc
nh chiu rng cho n.
5. hon thnh hnh ch nht, nhp chut tri.
TRN YN GROUP 57
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Hp thoi ca lnhRectangle
Rectangle Method
By 2 Points To hnh ch nht t hai im l hai gc cho ca hnh ch nht, v hai
cnh song song vi XC, YC
Hnh ch nht i qua 3 im, v c th xc nh mt gc bt k vi cc

By 3 Points
trc ta
From Center Xc nh hnh ch nht t tm, im th hai xc nh chiu di v

gc, im th ba xc nh chiu rng ca hnh ch nht.
Input Mode
Coordinate Nhp theo gi tr ta
Mode
Parameter Theo cc gi tr tham s

Mode
3.9 To cc l c xp dy
V d ny hng dn cch to v hiu chnh cc l c xp dy.
TRN YN GROUP 58
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v n
u.
Trn thanh
cng c
ed
1. Feature, nhp
Hole .
d.
Position,
nhp Sketch
2.
ca Section
Nhp Reset
.
ce
.
an
dv
Chn mt trn
.a
nh hnh lm
mt phc tho
w
3.
v nhp chut
gia xc
w
nhn.
w
TRN YN GROUP 59
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to mt
im, nhp
thng vo mt
4. NX s t ng
to 1 im v
c hai kch
thc xut
hin.
Nhp
Constraints
5.
.
Chn im
ny v trc ta
, v nhp
Point on
Curve .
NX s rng
6.
buc im ny
ln trc X v
xa cc kch
thc t ng
Thot lnh
Constraints,
nhn Esc.
TRN YN GROUP 60
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Nhp p kch
thc th 2,
7. nhp 50 vo
ny
T Offset
Curve, chn
8. Pattern
Curve .
Chn im v
9. nhp chut
vo advance.
T Layout,
10. chn
Circular.
TRN YN GROUP 61
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Nhp chn
tm nh hnh
11.
lm im
xoay.
Angular
Direction:
T
Spacing,
chn
Pitch v
Span.
Pitch
Angle,
nhp 40.
m bo
12. Span
Angle l
360.
m bo
Create
Pitch
Expressi
ons c
chn.
Hon thnh
lnh chp dy,
nhp chut
gia.
TRN YN GROUP 62
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Nhp phi
vng ha
13. v nhp
Finish
Sketch.

Dimensions,
thit lp
ng knh
cho l l
15. 15mm.
To create the
pattern of
holes, nhp
OK.
hiu chnh
cc xp dy:
T menu
Tools,
chn
Expressi
on.
Nhp
Pattern_p
xxx, thay
16. i
Formula
thnh 6,
v nhn
Enter.
Nhp
Pattern_p
xxx, thay
i gi tr
Formula
thnh 40,
v nhn
TRN YN GROUP 63
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Enter.
Nhp
OK.
3.10 Tng quan Convert To/From Reference

Dng lnh Convert To/From Reference chuyn i cc
ng phc tho thnh ng tham chiu, khi chn lnh ny
xong th nhng kch thc chnh s chuyn qua tham chiu (
khng c gi tr rng buc)
1. ng
chnh
2. ng
tham
chiu
3. Kch
thc
tham
chiu
4. Kch
thc
chnh
V tr ca lnh
Toolbar (Modeling)
Direct SketchConvert To/From Reference

(Sketch )
Sketch ToolsConvert To/From Reference
3.11 To i xng Symmetric
TRN YN GROUP 64
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Dng lnh Make Symmetric rng buc hai im hoc cc ng i xng qua ng
tm trn phc tho.
Bn c th dng rng buc i xng cho cc i tng cng loi gm :
ng thng
Cung trn
ng trn
Bn cng c th ly rng buc i xng cho cc loi im khc nhau, nh mt im cui
v tm ca ng trn i xng qua mt ng thng.
V tr ca lnh
(Modeling) Direct SketchMake Symmetric
Toolbar (Drafting v Sketch ) Sketch ToolsMake Symmetric
3.12 Tng quan v Offset Curve

S dng lnh Offset Curve offset cc ng, chiu cc ng, hoc cc cnh v
rng buc n vi gi tr c offset..
TRN YN GROUP 65
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1. ng ban u
2. Xem trc Offset
3. Biu tng th hin ng
ban u.
4. Hng offset
5. Th hin ng sau offset
V tr ca lnh
Toolbar
(Modeling) Direct SketchOffset Curve
(Drafting v Sketch ) Sketch ToolsOffset Curve

Menu (Modeling v Drafting) InsertSketch CurveOffset Curve
(Sketch) InsertCurve from CurvesOffset Curve
To ng Offset
V d ny s hng dn cch to v hiu chnh cc ng offset nh di.
TRN YN GROUP 66
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1. Nhp p vo bt k ng phc tho.
2. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp Create Inferred Constraints .
3. Trn thanh Direct Sketch, nhp Offset Curve .

4. T Curve Rule, chn Connected Curves.
5. nhp gi tr thch hp Distance.
6. Nhp vo bt k ng no nhm ng (chain) ban u . NX s cho xem trc
offset.
1. Hng Offset
2. Biu tng End Constraint
TRN YN GROUP 67
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7. Nhp OK.
3. Chiu dy
4.Biu tng ng ban u
5. Biu tng ng offset
8. hiu chnh offset, nhp p bt c ng no on offset.
9. To loi b End Constraint, nhp p vo . Xa End Constraint khng xa

phn rng buc offset, m ch b im chun cho php b r im bt u ca on
offset qua v tr khc
10. To thm phn bo cho on offset ny t thanh Direct Sketch, chn Fillet v
chn ng pha trn phc tho. NX s t ng to phn bo cho c ng offset (6).
TRN YN GROUP 68
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Curves to Offset
Chn Chn bt c ng no trong on bn mun offset. ng ny c th l ng
Curve h, kn, ng hn hp, v c th c cc ng n l nh
on thng
Cung
ng trn
Conic
n
ng Offset
v
Ellipse
u.
Splines
ed
Lu :
d.
Add new To thm cc ng offset ph.
set
ca
ce
Offset
an
Distance Xc nh khong cch offset. Ch nhp gi tr dng.

Reverse i hng offset .
Direction
dv
.a
w
w
w
TRN YN GROUP 69
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Mun ch thay i hng ca mt ng th nhp ng vo mi tn ca ng

thay i..
Create To khong cch gia ng ban u v ng offset.

Dimension
Symmetric To c hai ng offset hai bn ng ban u..

Offset
Number of Xc nh s ng offset c sao chp, NX s xc nh khong cch ca tng
Copies ng offset ti ng ban u.
Cap Extension Cap To phn kt thc cho hai ng offset qua mt im.
Options
Arc Cap Hai ng offset s c ni bng gc bo.
Chain Continuity v End Constraints
Show Hin th Show Corners l cc mi tn ti cc gc. lm h mt gc kn, nhp
TRN YN GROUP 70
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Corners p vo mi tn. NX hin th ch xem trc v chuyn qua Close Corner.
1. Open corner handle

2. Close corner handle
3. Output open corner
Show Ends Hin th cc im u cui ca cc ng.

Settings
Convert Chuyn ng ban u sang ch ng tham chiu.

Input
Curves to
Reference
Degree Dng khi thit lp s bc t do cho Studio Spline. Mc nh l 3.
Tolerance Th hin gi tr dung sai khi offset Studio Spline, ng conic, hoc ellipse.
Mc nh th gi tr ny ph hp vi Modeling Distance thit lp trong
Customer Defaults.
TRN YN GROUP 71
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3.2 Line .......................................................................................................... 37

3.3 Derived Lines ........................................................................................ 37

3.4 Lnh Arc ................................................................................................... 39

3.5 Lnh Circle ............................................................................................. 45

3.6 Lnh Fillet ............................................................................................... 46

3.7 Vt gc (Chamfer ) ................................................................................. 51

3.8 Lnh Rectangle ...................................................................................... 53

3.11 To i xng Symmetric ...................................................................... 64

3.12 Tng quan v Offset Curve ................................................................. 65

3.13 Pattern Curve........................................................................................ 72

3.14 Lnh Mirror Curve ............................................................................. 77

3.15 Intersection Point ................................................................................... 79

Chng 1: Giao din ca phn mm NX8

Nhng ng dng chnh ca NX

Nhng ng dng ca NX bao gm nh di y

Khi mun vo mt modul, nhm vo mi trng thao tc vi y cc lnh tng

Chn cc ng dung NX t menuStart .

1.1 Thanh qun l chnh

Tab Name Description

Part Navigator Hin th lc s ca khi.

Teamcenter Navigator Ta v hin th nhng file trong Teamcenter.

History M li nhng khi v lp dng.

Tab Name Description

1.2 Thanh cng c:

Dng biu tng ty chn ca thanh cng c Toolbar Options thm

S dng ty chnh ToolsCustomize c cc ty chn thanh cng

V c thanh Resource cng c th hin th trn ny m rng vng ha cho

Nhp hoc chnView Full Screen vo ch ton mn hnh.

Nhp li hoc nhn ALT + Enter thot khi ch ton mn hinh.

Mt lu quan trng cn nh l khi bn khng th tm ra v tr ca lnh th bn dng

Nhp p vo Rail Clip n hoc m hp thoi.

n tt c cc nhm trong hi thoi lm gn giao din.

Hide Collapsed Groups

Show Collapsed Groups

Biu tng du sao mu th hin l hnh hc cha c chn hon ton.

Du kim mu xanh ny th hin l cc i tng OK

Xem thanh trng thi cc thng s m bn cn nhp nu cha hiu.

1. Gi chut cho n khi thy biu tng ... bn con tr.

1.5 Thanh Chn.

L cc thnh phn feature m bn cn chn nh cnh, mt, ng, khi,...

Lu l bn khng th thy cng lc cc thanh ny trn cng mt ng dng (modul).

Cch n gin qun l xem cc i tng l s dng chut:

Function Mouse buttons

Bn cng c th vo nhng ty chn ny bng Shortcut Menu.

Nu bn l mt chuyn gia thit k v c iu kin c th mua them cc trang thit b

Cc loi hin th khi thit k bao gm:

hin th nhanh mu sc tht th nhp vo True Shading thanh cng c.

Ty chn Selection Intent

S dng cc ty chn Chnion Intent trn thanh Chnion xc nh cch cc

Nhng bc cn khi to phc tho:

2.1 Cc h tham chiu trong NX8

trn l cc mt ca h ta thng c chn khi bt u phc tho.

This tutorial shows you how to:

To chi tit mi theo

Khi thanh Direct

Phc tho dc rang

Chn mt lnh khc

16. Nhp 50.

2.3 Thanh cng c Direct Sketch

1. Chn lnh phc tho t Direct Sketch.

2. Phc tho ln mt ta hoc ln mt chi tit.

Hng dn phc tho trc tip.

Bn xem hng dn bn di to mt phc tho trc tip, hay cn gi l phc tho 3D