Mongcoc Quoc

PHN B: P DNG
1
NI DUNG
1. THIT K S B...............................................................................................................4
1.1. Chn chiu su chn i mng:....................................................................................................
1.2. Chn thng s cho cc...................................................................................................................
2. TNH SC CHU TI CC...............................................................................................5
2.1. Sc chu chu ti ca cc theo spt.................................................................................................
2.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu c l.........................................................................................
2.3. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu cng ..................................................................................
2.1. SCT ca cc BTCT theo vt liu lm cc (TCVN10304)..............................................................
3. XC NH S LNG CC V B TR CC...............................................................9
4. KIM TRA CC (TCVN 10304).......................................................................................10
4.1. Kim tra sc chu ti ca cc:.....................................................................................................
4.2. Kim tra cc lm vic theo nhm.................................................................................................
4.3. Kim tra ln cho mng. (Tnh theo TTGH2)..............................................................................
4.3.1. Xc nh mng khi quy c..................................................................................................
4.4. Kim tra cc theo iu kin cu lp.............................................................................................
4.5. Kim tra cc chu ti ngang.........................................................................................................
4.6. Kim tra iu kin chu ct:theo 6.2.3.4 TCVN 5574:2012.........................................................
5. TNH TON V B TR CT THP TRONG I.......................................................41
5.1. Thp theo phng ng (phng x)...........................................................................................
5.2. Thp theo phng ngang (phng y)..........................................................................................
PH LC- Tnh ton cc theo tiu chun chu u (eurocode 7)..............................................44
2
S LIU BI TP
LN
N tt=3400(kN )
M ttx =315( kNm)
H tty =152( kN )
M tty =167( kNm)
H ttx =89 (kN )
3
1. THIT K S B
1.1. Chn chiu su chn i mng:
Gi s cng trnh khng c tng hm, xung quanh khng c cng trnh ln cn, n
gin trong thi cng nh p cc, o t thi cng i mng chiu su t y i khong
1.5m-3m
- Chn chiu su chn i Df = 3.0m.
- Chiu su mc nc ngm: 1.1m
1.2. Chn thng s cho cc.
- Chn vt liu lm cc:
+ Chn h s iu kin lm vic ca b tng b = 0.9.

+ Mng cc c c bng b tng B20 (M250) c cng chu ko
Rbt=0.9 MPa; cng chu nn ca btng Rb = 11.5MPa; mun n
hi E = 27*103 MPa = 2.7*107 kN/m2.
+ Ct thp trong mng loi AII c cng chu ko ct thp dc R S =
280 MPa.
+ Ct thp trong mng loi AI c cng chu ko ct ai R S = 225
MPa.
+ H s vt ti n = 1.15.
+ Chn chiu dy lp b tng bo v y mng a = 0.15m
- Chn s b kch thc cc:

+ Chn chiu di cc: S b chiu di cc l 22m (2 cc 11m).
Nh vy mi cc s nm trong lp t s 3, thnh phn ch yu l ct pha,
xm trng vng nu, trng thi do.
on thp neo vo i: 0.6m
on cc neo vo i: ln=0.1m
su t y i n mi cc: l=33-0.6=32.4 m
+ Chn tit din cc:
Chn cc hnh vung tit din: 0.35x0.35(m).
Din tch tit din ngang cc: A = 0.35*0.35 = 0.1225
(m2).
Chu vi tit din ngang cc: 4*0.35= 1.4 (m).
4
Chn btng B25: Rb = 14.5MPa = 11500 (kN/m2); Rbt =
0.9MPa = 900(kN/m2).
Chn thp loi A-II: RS = RSC = 280MPa = 280000
(kN/m2).
Chn 4 16 (Fa = 8.04*10-4m2); ct ai 6.
2. TNH SC CHU TI CC
2.1. Sc chu chu ti ca cc theo spt
Rc ,u=qb Ab +u (f c, i l c ,i + f s ,i l s , i)
1. q b : cng sc khng ca t di mi cc
su mi cc: - 23m, t ct pha t ri: q b=300 N p

N p l ch s SPT trung bnh trong khong 1d di v 4d trn mi cc
o z 4 d =21,6 m N 4 d =12.8
o z 1d =23.4 m N 4 d =13.7
o N p=13.24
q b=300 N p=300 13.24=3972
2. A b =0.35 0.35=0.1225 (m2)
3. u=0.35 4=1.4 (m)

4. Xc nh lp t
Lp 1: -5.3m n -10.4m : St pha, t dnh
Lp 2: -10.4m n -23m : Ct pha, t ri
5. Tnh f c, i l c ,i :
- l c ,i : chiu di on cc trong lp t dnh th i
l c ,i : t -6m n -10.4m
l c ,i=4.4 (m)
- f c, i : cng sc khng on cc trong lp t dnh th i
f c, i= P f L c u , i
o c u ,i l cng sc khng ct khng thot nc ca t dnh:

c u ,i=6.25 N c, i
N c ,i l ch s SPT trung bnh trong t dnh
5
5+7+ 8
N c ,i= =6.67 (t file autoCAD hnh tr h khoan ti
3
su -6m,-8m,-10m)
c u ,i=6.25 N c, i=6.25 6.67=41.69
o f L h s iu chnh theo mnh, tra th G.2b. f L =1
o P h s iu chnh cho cc ng, tra th G.2a. P=0.81
o f c, i= P f L c u , i=0.81 1 41.69=33.77
- f c, i l c ,i =33.77 4.4=148.59
6. Tnh f s ,i l s ,i
- l s ,i : chiu di on cc trong lp t ri
l s ,i =12.6 (m)
- f s ,i : cng sc khng on cc trong lp t ri th i

10 N s , i
f s ,i=
3
N s , i : l ch s SPT trung bnh trong lp t ri
8+10+11+12+12+13+14
N s , i= =11.43
7
10 N s , i 10 11.43
f s ,i= = =38.1
3 3
- f s ,i l s ,i=38.112.6=480.06
T ta tnh c sc chu ti ca cc theo cng thc G.9:

Rc ,u=qb Ab +u ( f c ,i l c ,i +f s ,i l s ,i ) =1366.68(kN )
2.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu cng

Rc ,u=qb Ab +u ( f i l i )
Ab=0.35 0.35 =0.1225 m2

u=0.35 4 m = 1.4 m
q b=c N 'c + q' , p N 'q
Ti su 18m :
6
c=2.64 kN
Nc = 9
H s rng: e= 0.71 t cht va : Nq = 100, ZL/d = 8 ZL=8 0.35= 2.8 m
su mi cc ln hn ZL nn q,b ly ti su ZL, 2.8m:
q',b= 2 m 5.5 kN/m3 +2 m 5.2 kN/m3 +2 m 9.9 kN/m3 +2 m 10.2 kN/m3+0.8 m
10 kN/m3 = 69.6 kN/m2
q b A b=( 8.35 9+ 69.6 100 ) 0.1225=961.8 kN
cu,i= 0 do t ri lp th 3
(fili)= 656.97 kN/m u (fili)= 919.76 kN/m
Vy SCT cc theo ch tiu cng Rc ,u=861.8 kN
T ta c SCT tiu chun vi s tr ring, n = 3

Rc ,k =Rc ,u min =861,8 kN
1 SCT ca cc BTCT theo vt liu lm cc (TCVN10304)

Khi p cc:
Theo tiu chun ACI, ng sut cho php ln nht do ng cc khng vt qu gii hn l
Rn=0.85fc
l cng chu nn c trng ca b tng (mu hnh tr 15cmx30cm).(kN/m 2)
=0.820=16Mpa
(B: cng c trng ca b tng, mu lp phng 15cmx15cmx15cm)
As=8.04*10-4 m2: din tch tit din ngang ca ct thp dc trong cc.
Ab=Ap-As=0.1225-8.04*10-4=0.122m2: Din tch tit din ngang ca b tng trong cc.
Rn=11500 kN/m2.
Rs=280000 kN/m2.
: H s un dc ca cc c tnh nh sau:
=1.028-0.0000288 2-0.0016
Khi p cc ta coi 2 u cc nh 2 khp
7
Vy
Suy ra : =1.028-0.0000288x 31.42-0.0016x 31.4=0.949
Khi cc chu ti thng xuyn:

Vi tng lp t ta tra bng ca h khoan:
H s rng
Lp t hi (m) IL K(kN/m4) c im
e
1 2.8 1.26 2.11 0 Bn st, trng thi chy
2 4.2 0.58 0.75 12000 St pha, do mm
3 15 0.36 0.57 8800 Ct pha, trng thi do
Tng 22
k 1 l 1 +k 2 l 2+ k 3 l 3 12000 ( 4,4 )+ 8800 ( 12,6 )

k= = =8290.9 kN / m4
l 1+l 2 +l 3 22
c =3
b4
I = =1,25. 103 m 4
12
Do ngm trt:
l 01=0 l 1=298,25
4
k =12662,25 kN /m
E=30. 106 MPa
d=350 mm
b p =1,5 d+ 0,5=1.025 m
=5
k bp
c EI
8
=
12662,25.1,025
3.30 .106 .1,25 .103
=1,6979
2
l 1= =1,1779

l
= 1 =3.3654
d
>=1,0054
B tng B20: Rb=11.5 MPa
A b =0.1225 2 (m2)
Thp AIII
Rs =R sn=365 MPa
Ru , vl=1. [ 11,5. 103 . ( 0,1225 2 )+ 365.103 . 2 ]
Thit k ct thp:
1.1 R u ,vl 2 R c, k
Chn = 14; Ru , vl=1626.418 kN
2 XC NH S LNG CC V B TR CC
Chn s lng cc
N tt
- Xc nh s b s lng cc trong mng nC =k .
Qa
k h s xt n trng lng i v t trn i v nh hng ca mmen

k =1.2 1.5 chn k = 1.3
3158
nC =1.3 =4.6 Chn nC =8 c c
887.373
B tr cc trong i:
Chn khong cch gia 2 tm cc l 3d=1.05m
Khong cch gia cc mp cc ti mp ngoi ca i chn l d/2=0.175m.
9
Chn cao trnh y i l -3m
Chn s b kch thc ct:
Vy chn ct 0.6*0.6m
Ta c kt qu b tr cc nh hnh v:
Kch thc i: 2.8*2.5m

Chn s b chiu cao i mng h da vo iu kin y thp xuyn bao trm ln tt c cc
u cc: h= 0.8m
3 KIM TRA CC (TCVN 10304)
1 Kim tra sc chu ti ca cc:
{
0
P max R
n cd ()
Pmin >0
Trong :
0 : h s iu kin lm vic ly bng 1.5 vi nhiu cc
n : h s tin cy ly bng 1.15 ng vi cp II
(Cp II: cc loi nh v cng trnh ln: nh , nh cng cng, nh sn xut, nh v cng
trnh nng nghip)
10
Rc ,k
Rcd = ;
k
Rc ,k : tr tiu chun tnh ton chu nn tnh t Rc,u.
Cng thc chung xc nh sc chu ti cc hn Rc,u, tnh bng kN, ca cc theo t l:
(G1)
Trong :
qb: cng sc khng ca t di mi cc:
Ab: din tch tit din ngang mi cc;
u: chu vi tit din ngang cc;
fi:cng sc khng trung bnh (ma st n v) ca lp t th i trn thn cc.
li: chiu di on cc nm trong lp t th i.
k : h s tin cy:
Mng c 06 n 10 cc k = 1.65;
Nh vy, vi 8 cc chn, ta c h s k = 1.5.
T suy ra :
Rc ,k
Rcd = =657.33( kN )
k
Chi tit nh sau:

Chuyn ngoi lc tnh ton v trng tm nhm cc (v tr O)
N tt =N ngoilc + tbV
V: th tch t y i ln mt t
tb =22 kN /m 3
N tt =4200.464 kN
tt
M =M ngoi lc +Q ngoi lch
11
h :chiu dy i mng
Cng thc xc nh phn lc u cc sau y ch p dng cho i cc cng tuyt
i (h>>b) cho tng cc:
tt tt tt
P=
N M Y xi M X yi
tt
+ +
i
n x2i y 2i
n: s lng cc
x i , y i : khong cch t tim cc th I n trc i qua trng tm cc cc ti mtphng y
i (du c ly theo chiu dng moment, v d nh hnh v).

M ttX : tng moment ti y i quay quanh trc x ti trng tm nhm cc
M ttX =664 kNm

M ttY : tng moment ti y i quay quanh trc y ti trng tm nhm cc
M ttY =345 kNm

T ta c bng sau :
y(i) x(i) P(i)
Cc yi^2 x(i)^2
(m) (m) (KN)
0.828 448.017
1 -1.05 0.91 1.1025
1 2
0.828 588.338
2 0 0.91 0
1 4
0.828 728.659
3 1.05 0.91 1.1025
1 6
0.27562 454.897
4 -0.525 0 0
5 4
0.27562 595.218
5 0.525 0 0
5 6
0.828 321.456
6 -1.05 -0.91 1.1025
1 4
0.828 461.777
7 0 -0.91 0
1 6
0.828 602.098
8 1.05 -0.91 1.1025
1 8
4.968
SUM 4.96125
6
12
Nu i cc c kch thc ln (nh mng cc i bng hoc i b) th i khng
c xem l cng tuyt i Mun xc nh ni lc trong i v phn lc u cc th
gii theo phng php phn t hu hn.
+Kim tra iu kin (*)
{
0
P max=728.6596 R =857.387 kN
n cd
P min >0
2 Kim tra cc lm vic theo nhm
Kim tra sc chu ti ca nhm cc (ch p dng cho t st, t ct khng chu nh
hng ca h s nhm):

N tt nc 0 Rcd
n
tt
N : lc dc tnh ton ti chn ct (ngoi lc tc dng ln mng)
nc : s lng cc s b, nc =8
:h s nhm, c xc nh nh sau:
=1
[ ( n11 ) n2+(n2 1) n1 ]
90 n1 n 2
Trong :
d
( deg ) =arctg ,
s
0
s - khong cch 2 cc lin k tnh t tm, thng ly s=3d =18.3 trnh
hin tng chng ng sut
n1 - s hng cc trong nhm cc.
n2 - s cc trung bnh trong mt hng
Tnh c : =0.9952
Vy ta c :
N tt 8 0.9952 782.61 = 6230.8
13
4200.464 6230, tha iu kin
3 Kim tra ln cho mng. (Tnh theo TTGH2)

1.1.1. Xc nh mng khi quy c
Do a cht di y mng cc c lp t yu bn st nn khi tnh kch thc mng khi
quy c, ta loi lp t ny ra. on cc nm trong lp bn st l L1=5.3-2=3.2m
Chiu di cc tnh t y lp t yu: Ltb=23-5.3=17.7m

Gc ma st trung bnh trong on Ltb
chiu
su(-
II () dy li x II II (TB)
m)
li(m)
3.7833
0.7-5.3 4.6
3
10.183 18.2
5.3-10.4 5.1 51.935
3
23.233
10.4-23 12.6 292.74
3
SUM 17.7 344.67
14
5
Chiu di v chiu rng mng khi qui c
- Moment chng un ca mng khi quy c:
- Chiu cao khi mng quy c

Hqu=L+Df=21+2=33m
- Din tch mng khi quy c:
Aqu=Lqu*Bqu=5.262*4.982=26.213m2
- Khi lng t trong mng quy c:
- Khi lng t b cc, i chim ch:
- Khi lng cc v i b tng:
- Khi lng tng trn mng quy c:
- Ti trng quy v y mng khi quy c:
15
- ng sut di y mng khi quy c:
- Xc nh sc chu ti ca t nn theo trng thi gii hn II:
+ Vi m=1 l h s iu kin lm vic
+ Mi cc ti lp t 3 c:
Ta c : A= 0.51, B= 3.06, D= 5.66
iu kin n nh t nn c tha mn:
16
- Tnh ln mng khi quy c theo phng php tng phn t qua cc bc
sau:
Bc 1. p lc gy ln.
Bc 2. Chia lp phn t:
t nn c chia thnh cc lp ng nht vi chiu dy tha iu kin:
Pha di mng khi quy c l lp ct ng nht, chia thnh tng lp 0.5m

chnh xc.
Bc 3,4,5: Xc nh ln ca tng lp phn t v tnh tng phn t.
Chn mu UD-15 (29.5-30m)
p(kN/m2
e
)
100 0.623
200 0.607
400 0.592
800 0.576
Quan h e-p
0.63
0.62
0.61
0.6
H s rng 0.59
0.58
0.57
0.56
0.55
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Cp ti (kN/m2)
17
Lp thnh bng nh sau:
(1i) (1i)tb (2i)
L z( (zi)
z/b l/b ko (KN/m (KN/m^ (KN/m^ (2i)tb e(1i) e(2i)
p su m) (KN/m^2) ln(cm)
^2 2) 2)
1.056 146.3655 351.76

-23 0 0 1 205.4
2 37 6 354.26 0.60 0.59
1 208.06 0.45754
9 64 17
- 0.1003 0.997 146.0625 356.77
-23.5 210.71
0.5 6 93 60 3
- 0.1003 0.997 146.0625 356.77

-23.5 210.71
0.5 6 93 60 3 356.13 0.60 0.59
2 213.37 0.44521
95 6 17
0.2007 139.4863 355.50
-24 -1 0.953 216.02
3 57 6
0.2007 139.4863 355.50

-24 -1 0.953 216.02
3 57 6 352.08 0.60 0.59
3 218.68 0.42352
06 56 2
- 0.3011 0.869 127.3248 348.65
-24.5 221.33
1.5 0 91 44 5
- 0.3011 0.869 127.3248 348.65

-24.5 221.33
1.5 0 91 44 5 344.99 0.60 0.59
4 223.99 0.26788
2 52 66
0.4014 0.783 114.6891 341.32
-25 -2 226.64
6 58 07 9
0.4014 0.783 114.6891 341.32

-25 -2 226.64
6 58 07 9 336.45 0.60 0.59
5 229.3 0.33961
51 48 39
- 0.5018 0.680 99.63102 331.58
-25.5 231.95
2.5 3 7 134 1
- 0.5018 0.680 99.63102 331.58

-25.5 231.95
2.5 34 7 134 1 327.34 0.60 0.59
6 234.61 0.29606
07 44 49
0.6022 0.586 85.84046
-26 -3 237.26 323.1
01 48 04
0.6022 0.586 85.84046

-26 -3 237.26 323.1
01 48 04 319.74 0.60 0.59
7 239.92 0.25249
5 4 59
- 0.7025 0.504 73.81945 316.38
-26.5 242.57
3.5 68 35 881 9
- 0.7025 0.504 73.81945 316.38

-26.5 242.57
3.5 68 35 881 9 313.63 0.60 0.59
8 245.23 0.21826
48 36 66
0.8029 0.430 63.00011
-27 -4 247.88 310.88
35 43 828
0.8029 0.430 63.00011

-27 -4 247.88 310.88
35 43 828 309.19 0.60 0.59
9 250.54 0.18713
68 32 72
- 0.9033 0.371 54.32356 307.51
-27.5 253.19
4.5 02 15 922 4
10 - 0.9033 0.371 54.32356 255.85 307.51 306.41 0.60 0.59 0.1591

-27.5 253.19
4.5 02 15 922 4 36 28 77
-28 -5 1.0036 0.319 46.81355 258.5 305.31
18
69 84 35 4
1.0036 0.319 46.81355 305.31

-28 -5 258.5
69 84 35 4 305.76 0.60 0.59
11 261.16 0.14041
94 24 79
- 1.1040 0.289 42.41526 306.22
-28.5 263.81
5.5 36 79 91 5
- 1.1040 0.289 42.41526 306.22

-28.5 263.81
5.5 36 79 91 5 306.08 0.60 0.59
12 266.47 0.12484
03 2 8
1.2044 0.251 36.81532 305.93
-29 -6 269.12
03 53 363 5
Tng ln l s = 0.03312m = 3.312cm < 10cm (theo tiu chun v mng cc 10304-2014
Vy tha iu kin chu ln
4 Kim tra cc theo iu kin cu lp
Ni lc khi b tr 2 mc cu
Moment ln nht: Mmax = M1 = 0,0429qL2=95,383 (kNm)
S 1 mc cu (thng trong iu kin dng cc)
19
Moment ln nht:
2
M 2=0,068 q L , M max =M 2 =151,1895 (kNm)
Trong :
2
q=d c k
K=1.5
c =25 kN/m3
d :
ng knh cc
q = 4,59375 (kN/m3)
Tnh thp trong cc:
Kim tra iu kin ct n.
;
So snh As va tnh vi As b tr, nu ln hn th tha.
20
5 Kim tra cc chu ti ngang.
My
Hx y0
l0
0 H0 =1 M0 =1
l z
S CC CHU TI NGANG
Ta kim tra cho trng hp lc ct ln nht theo tng phng. Ta kim tra vi trng hp
lc ct ln nht.
Lc ct ln nht ti chn i: Htt=157kN.
Lc ct tc dng ti u ca 1 cc:
Moment ti chn i chuyn thnh lc dc trong ct, nn cc khng c moment tc
dng. Ch c lc ngang tc dng u cc (tng ng y i).
Moment qun tnh tit din ngang ca cc:
Mun n hi b tng B20:
21
Chiu rng quy c cc:
bc=1.5d+0.5=1.025m (d<0.8m)
Bng cc ch tiu c l ca t
lp Chi gama Cu Gc ms st Hs nn
t Loi t su u dy (kN/m3) (kN/m2) Trong IL K
1 Bn st 0.7 - 5.3 4.6 5.36 16 3.783 1.21 4000
2 St pha 5.3 - 10.4 5.1 9.94 32.9 10.183 0.57 10600
3 Ct pha 10.4-23 12.6 10.62 2.5 23.23 0.36 13680
H s nn K (tra bng A.1 trang 72 TCVN10304)

Ta s dng st IL tra cho tng lp t:
H s nn ca t quanh cc c tnh bng cch ly trung bnh t cc lp t:
40003.3+106005.1+ 1368012.6
K= =11410
232
H s bin dng:
Chiu di cc trong t tnh i:
p lc , moment un Mz(kNm), lc ct Qz trong cc tit din cc c tnh

bng cch m phng SAP2000, ta s tm c biu ca 3 thnh phn trn.
Chy m hnh sap.
Bc 1: chia t thnh cc lp c dy 0.5m cho t yu v 1m cho t va. cc lp t
c c trng cho 1 phn t, lin kt gia 2 lp t bng cc nt.
22
Hnh 1: Chia li phn t
B2: nh ngha c trng vt liu
a. Cho cc
Khai bo tit din 350x350mm2 v thng s vt liu cho cc.
23
Hnh 2: Khai bao thng s vt liu
24
Hnh 3: Khai bo tit din cc.
B3: nh ngha cc ng quan h p-y ca tng lo xo theo l thuyt Matlock (1970).
ng quan h p-y ca mi lp c i din cho mt l xo. Tnh ton cc gi tr p-y
bng excel v nhp vo phn links properties.
Hnh 4: Khai bo cc l xo theo su z cho tng lp.
25
Hnh 5: Khai bo phng ca l xo s dng quan h n hi.
26
Hnh 6: V ng p-y copy t excel tnh.
B3: Khai bo ti trng.
Vic khai bo ti trng , y ta ch s dng ti trng tnh (dead load). Vic khai bo
ti trng c thc hin mt cch d dng.
B4: Chy v cho kt qu:
Biu Moment v lc ct.
27
Hnh 7: Biu Moment
28
Hnh 8: Biu lc ct.
29
Hnh 9: Bin dng ca cc
Kt qu di dng Execl.
Chuyn v ti cc nt: ( nt c nh t s 1 30 t mi cc ln u cc c p
dng cho Moment cng nh lc ct hay phn lc ti lo xo v chuyn v
Bng 1: Moment v lc ct
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Fra Stati OutputC CaseTy StepTy V
P V2 T M2 M3
me on ase pe pe 3
K K KN KN
Text m Text Text Text KN KNm
N N m m
30
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0.4 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0.8 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0.4 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
NonStat -2.22E-
1 0.8 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 0
ic 16
-
NonStat -
2 0 DEAD Max 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 0.0309
4
-
NonStat -
2 0.65 DEAD Max 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 0.0155
4
-
NonStat -1.61E-
2 1.3 DEAD Max 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 16
4
-
NonStat -
2 0 DEAD Min 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 0.0309
4
-
NonStat -
2 0.65 DEAD Min 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 0.0155
4
-
NonStat -1.61E-
2 1.3 DEAD Min 0 0.02 0 0 0
ic 16
4
-
NonStat -
3 0 DEAD Max 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0969
6
-
NonStat -
3 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0639
6
-
NonStat -
3 1 DEAD Max 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0309
6
-
NonStat -
3 0 DEAD Min 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0969
6
-
NonStat -
3 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0639
6
-
NonStat -
3 1 DEAD Min 0 0.06 0 0 0
ic 0.0309
6
NonStat
4 0 DEAD Max 0 -0.12 0 0 0 -0.217
ic
31
NonStat
4 0.5 DEAD Max 0 -0.12 0 0 0 -0.157
ic
NonStat -
4 1 DEAD Max 0 -0.12 0 0 0
ic 0.0969
NonStat
4 0 DEAD Min 0 -0.12 0 0 0 -0.217
ic
NonStat
4 0.5 DEAD Min 0 -0.12 0 0 0 -0.157
ic
NonStat -
4 1 DEAD Min 0 -0.12 0 0 0
ic 0.0969
-
NonStat -
5 0 DEAD Max 0 0.18 0 0 0
ic 0.3978
1
-
NonStat -
5 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0.18 0 0 0
ic 0.3074
1
-
NonStat
5 1 DEAD Max 0 0.18 0 0 0 -0.217
ic
1
-
NonStat -
5 0 DEAD Min 0 0.18 0 0 0
ic 0.3978
1
-
NonStat -
5 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.18 0 0 0
ic 0.3074
1
-
NonStat
5 1 DEAD Min 0 0.18 0 0 0 -0.217
ic
1
-
NonStat -
6 0 DEAD Max 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.6334
6
-
NonStat -
6 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.5156
6
-
NonStat -
6 1 DEAD Max 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.3978
6
-
NonStat -
6 0 DEAD Min 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.6334
6
-
NonStat -
6 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.5156
6
-
NonStat -
6 1 DEAD Min 0 0.23 0 0 0
ic 0.3978
6
-
NonStat
7 0 DEAD Max 0 0.26 0 0 0 -0.896
ic
3
7 0.5 DEAD NonStat Max 0 - 0 0 0 -
ic 0.26 0.7647
32
3
-
NonStat -
7 1 DEAD Max 0 0.26 0 0 0
ic 0.6334
3
-
NonStat
7 0 DEAD Min 0 0.26 0 0 0 -0.896
ic
3
-
NonStat -
7 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.26 0 0 0
ic 0.7647
3
-
NonStat -
7 1 DEAD Min 0 0.26 0 0 0
ic 0.6334
3
-
NonStat -
8 0 DEAD Max 0 0.22 0 0 0
ic 1.1235
7
-
NonStat -
8 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0.22 0 0 0
ic 1.0098
7
-
NonStat
8 1 DEAD Max 0 0.22 0 0 0 -0.896
ic
7
-
NonStat -
8 0 DEAD Min 0 0.22 0 0 0
ic 1.1235
7
-
NonStat -
8 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.22 0 0 0
ic 1.0098
7
-
NonStat
8 1 DEAD Min 0 0.22 0 0 0 -0.896
ic
7
-
NonStat -
9 0 DEAD Max 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.2052
2
-
NonStat -
9 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.1644
2
-
NonStat -
9 1 DEAD Max 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.1235
2
-
NonStat -
9 0 DEAD Min 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.2052
2
-
NonStat -
9 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.1644
2
-
NonStat -
9 1 DEAD Min 0 0.08 0 0 0
ic 1.1235
2
NonStat 0.23
10 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 -0.971
ic 4
33
NonStat 0.23 -
10 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 1.0881
NonStat 0.23 -
10 1 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 1.2052
NonStat 0.23
10 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 -0.971
ic 4
NonStat 0.23 -
10 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 1.0881
NonStat 0.23 -
10 1 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 1.2052
NonStat 0.78 -
11 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 3 0.1878
NonStat 0.78 -
11 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 3 0.5794
NonStat 0.78
11 1 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 -0.971
ic 3
NonStat 0.78 -
11 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 3 0.1878
NonStat 0.78 -
11 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 3 0.5794
NonStat 0.78
11 1 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 -0.971
ic 3
NonStat 1.61
12 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 1.4263
ic 4
NonStat 1.61
12 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 0.6193
ic 4
NonStat 1.61 -
12 1 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 0.1878
NonStat 1.61
12 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 1.4263
ic 4
NonStat 1.61
12 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 0.6193
ic 4
NonStat 1.61 -
12 1 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 0.1878
NonStat
13 0 DEAD Max 0 2.73 0 0 0 3.6107
ic
NonStat
13 0.4 DEAD Max 0 2.73 0 0 0 2.5185
ic
NonStat
13 0.8 DEAD Max 0 2.73 0 0 0 1.4263
ic
NonStat
13 0 DEAD Min 0 2.73 0 0 0 3.6107
ic
NonStat
13 0.4 DEAD Min 0 2.73 0 0 0 2.5185
ic
NonStat
13 0.8 DEAD Min 0 2.73 0 0 0 1.4263
ic
NonStat 4.38
14 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 6.0214
ic 3
NonStat 4.38
14 0.275 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 4.816
ic 3
34
NonStat 4.38
14 0.55 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 3.6107
ic 3
NonStat 4.38
14 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 6.0214
ic 3
NonStat 4.38
14 0.275 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 4.816
ic 3
NonStat 4.38
14 0.55 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 3.6107
ic 3
NonStat
15 0 DEAD Max 0 6.1 0 0 0 9.0714
ic
NonStat
15 0.25 DEAD Max 0 6.1 0 0 0 7.5464
ic
NonStat
15 0.5 DEAD Max 0 6.1 0 0 0 6.0214
ic
NonStat
15 0 DEAD Min 0 6.1 0 0 0 9.0714
ic
NonStat
15 0.25 DEAD Min 0 6.1 0 0 0 7.5464
ic
NonStat
15 0.5 DEAD Min 0 6.1 0 0 0 6.0214
ic
NonStat 7.76 12.954
16 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 6 5
NonStat 7.76 11.012
16 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 6 9
NonStat 7.76
16 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 9.0714
ic 6
NonStat 7.76 12.954
16 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 6 5
NonStat 7.76 11.012
16 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 6 9
NonStat 7.76
16 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 9.0714
ic 6
NonStat 9.22 17.566
17 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 4
NonStat 9.22 15.260
17 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 4
NonStat 9.22 12.954
17 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 5
NonStat 9.22 17.566
17 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 4
NonStat 9.22 15.260
17 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 4
NonStat 9.22 12.954
17 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 5
NonStat 10.2 22.690
18 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 47 1
NonStat 10.2 20.128
18 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 47 2
NonStat 10.2 17.566
18 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 47 4
35
NonStat 10.2 22.690
18 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 47 1
NonStat 10.2 20.128
18 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 47 2
NonStat 10.2 17.566
18 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 47 4
NonStat 10.5
19 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 27.956
ic 32
NonStat 10.5
19 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 25.323
ic 32
NonStat 10.5 22.690
19 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 32 1
NonStat 10.5
19 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 27.956
ic 32
NonStat 10.5
19 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 25.323
ic 32
NonStat 10.5 22.690
19 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 32 1
NonStat 9.68 32.797
20 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 7
NonStat 9.68 30.376
20 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 4 9
NonStat 9.68
20 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0 27.956
ic 4
NonStat 9.68 32.797
20 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 7
NonStat 9.68 30.376
20 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 4 9
NonStat 9.68
20 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0 27.956
ic 4
NonStat 7.21 36.406
21 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 8 7
NonStat 7.21 34.602
21 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 8 2
NonStat 7.21 32.797
21 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 8 7
NonStat 7.21 36.406
21 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 8 7
NonStat 7.21 34.602
21 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 8 2
NonStat 7.21 32.797
21 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 8 7
NonStat 2.56 37.690
22 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 7 3
NonStat 2.56 37.048
22 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 7 5
NonStat 2.56 36.406
22 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 7 7
NonStat 2.56 37.690
22 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 7 3
36
NonStat 2.56 37.048
22 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 7 5
NonStat 2.56 36.406
22 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 7 7
-
NonStat 34.506
23 0 DEAD Max 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 5
8
-
NonStat 36.098
23 0.325 DEAD Max 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat 37.690
23 0.65 DEAD Max 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 3
8
-
NonStat 34.506
23 0 DEAD Min 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 5
8
-
NonStat 36.098
23 0.325 DEAD Min 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat 37.690
23 0.65 DEAD Min 0 4.89 0 0 0
ic 3
8
-
NonStat 30.230
24 0 DEAD Max 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 3
9
-
NonStat 32.368
24 0.325 DEAD Max 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 4
9
-
NonStat 34.506
24 0.65 DEAD Max 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 5
9
-
NonStat 30.230
24 0 DEAD Min 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 3
9
-
NonStat 32.368
24 0.325 DEAD Min 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 4
9
-
NonStat 34.506
24 0.65 DEAD Min 0 6.57 0 0 0
ic 5
9
-
NonStat 25.826
25 0 DEAD Max 0 8.80 0 0 0
ic 3
8
-
NonStat 28.028
25 0.25 DEAD Max 0 8.80 0 0 0
ic 3
8
-
NonStat 30.230
25 0.5 DEAD Max 0 8.80 0 0 0
ic 3
8
25 0 DEAD NonStat Min 0 - 0 0 0 25.826
ic 8.80 3
37
8
-
NonStat 28.028
25 0.25 DEAD Min 0 8.80 0 0 0
ic 3
8
-
NonStat 30.230
25 0.5 DEAD Min 0 8.80 0 0 0
ic 3
8
NonStat - 20.200
26 0 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 4
NonStat - 23.013
26 0.25 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 4
NonStat - 25.826
26 0.5 DEAD Max 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 3
NonStat - 20.200
26 0 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 4
NonStat - 23.013
26 0.25 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 4
NonStat - 25.826
26 0.5 DEAD Min 0 0 0 0
ic 11.25 3
-
NonStat 13.259
27 0 DEAD Max 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat 16.729
27 0.25 DEAD Max 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 9
8
-
NonStat 20.200
27 0.5 DEAD Max 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat 13.259
27 0 DEAD Min 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat 16.729
27 0.25 DEAD Min 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 9
8
-
NonStat 20.200
27 0.5 DEAD Min 0 13.8 0 0 0
ic 4
8
-
NonStat
28 0 DEAD Max 0 19.6 0 0 0 0
ic
3
-
NonStat
28 0.25 DEAD Max 0 19.6 0 0 0 4.9063
ic
3
-
NonStat
28 0.25 DEAD Max 0 16.7 0 0 0 4.9063
ic
1
-
NonStat
28 0.375 DEAD Max 0 16.7 0 0 0 6.9945
ic
1
28 0.75 DEAD NonStat Max 0 - 0 0 0 13.259
38
16.7
ic 4
1
-
NonStat
28 0 DEAD Min 0 19.6 0 0 0 0
ic
3
-
NonStat
28 0.25 DEAD Min 0 19.6 0 0 0 4.9063
ic
3
-
NonStat
28 0.25 DEAD Min 0 16.7 0 0 0 4.9063
ic
1
-
NonStat
28 0.375 DEAD Min 0 16.7 0 0 0 6.9945
ic
1
-
NonStat 13.259
28 0.75 DEAD Min 0 16.7 0 0 0
ic 4
1
Bng 2: Chuyn v v gc xoay

TABLE: Joint Displacements
Joint OutputCase CaseType StepType U1 U2 U3 R1 R2 R3
Radian
Text Text Text Text m m m s Radians Radians
1 DEAD NonStatic Max 0.000007269 0 0 0 0.000008605 0
1 DEAD NonStatic Min 0.000007269 0 0 0 0.000008605 0
5 DEAD NonStatic Max 0.000036 0 0 0 8.425E-07 0
5 DEAD NonStatic Min 0.000036 0 0 0 8.425E-07 0
6 DEAD NonStatic Max 0.000033 0 0 0 -0.000009062 0
6 DEAD NonStatic Min 0.000033 0 0 0 -0.000009062 0
7 DEAD NonStatic Max 0.000016 0 0 0 -0.000026 0
7 DEAD NonStatic Min 0.000016 0 0 0 -0.000026 0
8 DEAD NonStatic Max -0.000021 0 0 0 -0.00005 0
8 DEAD NonStatic Min -0.000021 0 0 0 -0.00005 0
39
16 DEAD NonStatic Max -0.000774 0 0 0 0.000118 0
16 DEAD NonStatic Min -0.000774 0 0 0 0.000118 0
Theo bng 1, U1 l chuyn v ngang ti nt, R2 l gc xoay. Bng 1 th hin chuyn

v ln nht ti nt 30 ( u cc) vi gi tr 1.987(cm) v gc xoay l 0.005608
rad=0.3210
40
Bng 3: Ga tr p lc ngang ti cc nt
TABLE: Joint Reactions
Join CaseTyp StepTyp
t OutputCase e e F1 F2 F3 M1 M2 M3
Text Text Text Text KN/m2 KN/m2 KN/m2 KN-m KN-m KN-m
2 DEAD NonStatic Max -0.024 0 0 0 0 0
2 DEAD NonStatic Min -0.024 0 0 0 0 0
8 DEAD NonStatic Max 0.035 0 0 0 0 0
8 DEAD NonStatic Min 0.035 0 0 0 0 0
41
Kim tra n nh t nn bao quanh cc:

S dng bng 3, kim tra iu kin hn ch p lc tnh ton z ln t mt
bn ca cc theo cng thc:
24
z 1 ( ztan ( i ) + C i)
cos ( ) i
Trong :
2
p lc tnh ton ln t (kN/m ) mt bn ca cc ti su z (m) k t
mt t cho cc i cao v t y i cho cc i thp.
0.85
z l su quy i so vi y i z= =1.051m v
l 1=16.989>2.5
i - ng sut c hiu theo phng thng ng ti su z=3.051m (lp 1)
2
t mt t ly bng 5.36*3.051=16.353 (kN/m )
gi tr tnh ton ca gc ma st trong v lc dnh = 6.09

2
(kN/m ) ti lp 1
42
h s 0.3 cho cc cc p
h s, ly bng 1
h s k n phn ti trng thng xuyn trong tng ti trng, tnh theo

cng thc:
Trong :
momen do ti trng thng xuyn (kNm) tnh ton tit din mng ti
mc m cc (ly 30% ti trng)
momen do ti trng tm thi (kNm) (ly 70% ti trng)

n h s, ly bng 2.5
24 10.68974
Do [ z ] =1 ( iztan ( i) + C i )= 0
( 16.353tan ( 3.7830 ) +0.36.09 ) =8.041 kN /m2
cos ( ) cos ( 3.783 )
2
p lc ngang tc dng ln cc ln nht nt 23 ( su 2.5m) l7.465 kN /m
2 2
Do z=7.465 kN /m < [ z ]=8.041 kN /m tha iu kin n nh nn.
5.1. Kim tra i cc theo iu kin xuyn thng t ct xung i v t cc ln i

Kim tra xuyn thng
- Chn chiu cao i s b l 1m
- Chn a0=25cm, chiu cao lm vic ca tit din i:
- Chiu cao lm vic ca tit din i:
- h0=hd=1-0.25=0.75m
- Lc gy xuyn thng: Pxt=Ntt=3380kN
43
- Lc chng xuyn thng:
Vy tha iu kin chng xuyn thng i cc.

6 Kim tra iu kin chu ct:theo 6.2.3.4 TCVN 5574:2012
iu kin chng ct ( khng c ct ai ):

Trong :
: h s xt nh hng ca b tng (b tng nng)
: h s nh hng ca lc dc
c : chiu di hnh chiu ca thit din nghing nguy him nht ln mt mng
44
S MT BNG MNG CC
Ta c bng ti trng tc dng ln cc cc:
y(i) x(i) P(i)
Cc yi^2 x(i)^2
(m) (m) (KN)
0.828 448.017
1 -1.05 0.91 1.1025
1 2
0.828 588.338
2 0 0.91 0
1 4
0.828 728.659
3 1.05 0.91 1.1025
1 6
0.27562 454.897
4 -0.525 0 0
5 4
0.27562 595.218
5 0.525 0 0
5 6
0.828 321.456
6 -1.05 -0.91 1.1025
1 4
0.828 461.777
7 0 -0.91 0
1 6
0.828 602.098
8 1.05 -0.91 1.1025
1 8
SUM 4.96125 4.968
45
6
Xt theo phng X :
Lc ct: Q = P3+P5 + P8= 728.6596+595.2186+602.0988=1925.977kN
- Hnh chiu tit din nghing nguy him nht c = 1.05-0.4= 0.65 m
- Lc chng ct cho b tng :
iu kin
Vy m bo iu kin lc ct theo phng X

Xt theo phng Y :
Lc ct : Q = P1 + P2 +P3 = 448.0172+588.3384+728.6596= 1765.015 kN
c = 0.91-0.35=0.56 m
Lc chng ct cho b tng :
46
iu kin
Vy m bo iu kin lc ct theo phng Y

3. TNH TON V B TR CT THP TRONG I
Bng s liu
Cc y(i)(m) x(i)(m) P(i) (KN)

1 -1.05 0.91 448.0172
2 0 0.91 588.3384
3 1.05 0.91 728.6596
4 -0.525 0 454.8974
5 0.525 0 595.2186
6 -1.05 -0.91 321.4564
7 0 -0.91 461.7776
8 1.05 -0.91 602.0988
3.1. Thp theo phng ng (phng x)
Xt theo phng mt ct I-I
Ly gi tr phn lc ca pha cm cc 1-2-3 tnh v c gi tr ln hn sao ly din tch ct thp b tr
cho hai pha.
b Rb (MPa) bx(m) h0 (m) Rs (MPa)

0.9 11.5 2.8 0.95 365
Chn 20
47
S thanh thp:
Chn 16 thanh 20
Khong cch gia cc thanh => chon a = 170 (mm)
3.2. Thp theo phng ngang (phng y)

Xt theo phng mt ct I-I
Ly gi tr phn lc ca pha cm cc 3-5-8 tnh v c gi tr ln hn sao ly din tch ct thp b tr
cho hai pha.
b Rb (MPa) by (m) h0 (m) Rs (MPa)

0.9 11.5 2.52 0.95 365
Chn 20
S thanh thp:
Chn 17 thanh 20
Khong cch gia cc thanh => chon a = 140 (mm)
48
PH LC- Tnh ton cc theo tiu chun chu u (eurocode 7)
EC7 yu cu ti nn tc ng ln cc, Fcd, phi nh hn sc chu ti thit k ca cc Rcd
Fcd Rcd
1. TNH TON TI TC NG LN CC
Gi tr c trng: Fck
Fck =( PGk + i PQk ,i ) +W Gk
Gi tr thit k: Fcd:
Fcd = G ( PGk +W Gk ) + Q i PQk ,i
Trong :
PGk, PQk: Tnh ti v hot ti
WGk: trng lng ca cc
H s ring phn: G, Q
2. TNH TON SC CHU TI CA CC
Gi tr c trng: Rck
Rck =R sk + Rbk
Gi tr thit k: Rcd
Rsk Rbk
Rcd = +
s b
Rbk: sc khng mi cc
Rsk: sc khng thn cc
H s ring phn: s, b
Cc h s ring phn theo tim cn 1:

Thit k tim cn 1 T hp 1 T hp 2
A M R A M R
1 1 1 2 1 4
Tnh ti, G 1 1
G .35
49
Hot ti, Q 1 1
Q .5 .3
c trng vt liu 1 1
M .0 .0
Sc chu ti mi cc, Rb (cc ng) 1 1
b .0 .3
Sc chu ti thn cc, Rs (cc 1 1
ng) s .0 .3
3. p dng:sc chu ti ca cc (cc gi tr thit k ca Rbk v Rsk c ly theo sc

chu ti cc theo t nn TCVN)
a. Theo ch tiu c l
Rbk = 0.8x1671x0.1225 = 163.758 kPa
Rsk = 1.4x0.9x652.584 = 822.256 kPa
1.0
Cc h s ring phn: b= 1.3 ( ) 1.0
v s= 1.3 ( )
Rsk Rbk 986.014
Sc chu ti Rcd = +
s b
= (
758.472 ) kPa
b. Theo ch tiu cng

Rbk = 861.8 kPa
Rsk = 919.76 kPa
1.0
Cc h s ring phn: b= 1.3 ( ) 1.0
v s= 1.3 ( )
Rsk Rbk 1781.56
(
Sc chu ti Rcd = s + b = 1370.43 ) kPa
c. Theo th nghim hin trng SPT

Rbk = 3972x0.1225 = 486.57 kPa
Rsk = 1.4x(148.59+480.06) = 880.11 kPa
50
1.0
Cc h s ring phn: b= 1.3( ) 1.0
v s= 1.3( )
Rsk Rbk 1366.68
Sc chu ti Rcd = +
s b
=(1051.29 ) kPa
51

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PHN B: P DNG

1.1. Chn chiu su chn i mng:....................................................................................................

1.2. Chn thng s cho cc...................................................................................................................

2. TNH SC CHU TI CC...............................................................................................5

2.1. Sc chu chu ti ca cc theo spt.................................................................................................

2.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu c l.........................................................................................

2.3. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu cng ..................................................................................

2.1. SCT ca cc BTCT theo vt liu lm cc (TCVN10304)..............................................................

4. KIM TRA CC (TCVN 10304).......................................................................................10

4.1. Kim tra sc chu ti ca cc:.....................................................................................................

4.2. Kim tra cc lm vic theo nhm.................................................................................................

4.3. Kim tra ln cho mng. (Tnh theo TTGH2)..............................................................................

4.3.1. Xc nh mng khi quy c..................................................................................................

4.4. Kim tra cc theo iu kin cu lp.............................................................................................

4.5. Kim tra cc chu ti ngang.........................................................................................................

4.6. Kim tra iu kin chu ct:theo 6.2.3.4 TCVN 5574:2012.........................................................

5. TNH TON V B TR CT THP TRONG I.......................................................41

5.1. Thp theo phng ng (phng x)...........................................................................................

5.2. Thp theo phng ngang (phng y)..........................................................................................

PH LC- Tnh ton cc theo tiu chun chu u (eurocode 7)..............................................44

M ttx =315( kNm)

M tty =167( kNm)

H ttx =89 (kN )

+ Chn h s iu kin lm vic ca b tng b = 0.9.

- Chn s b kch thc cc:

su mi cc: - 23m, t ct pha t ri: q b=300 N p

q b=300 N p=300 13.24=3972

2. A b =0.35 0.35=0.1225 (m2)

3. u=0.35 4=1.4 (m)

o c u ,i l cng sc khng ct khng thot nc ca t dnh:

N c ,i l ch s SPT trung bnh trong t dnh

o f L h s iu chnh theo mnh, tra th G.2b. f L =1

o P h s iu chnh cho cc ng, tra th G.2a. P=0.81

- f s ,i : cng sc khng on cc trong lp t ri th i

T ta tnh c sc chu ti ca cc theo cng thc G.9:

2.2. Sc chu ti ca cc theo ch tiu cng

Ab=0.35 0.35 =0.1225 m2

Vy SCT cc theo ch tiu cng Rc ,u=861.8 kN

T ta c SCT tiu chun vi s tr ring, n = 3

1 SCT ca cc BTCT theo vt liu lm cc (TCVN10304)

l cng chu nn c trng ca b tng (mu hnh tr 15cmx30cm).(kN/m 2)

Khi cc chu ti thng xuyn:

k 1 l 1 +k 2 l 2+ k 3 l 3 12000 ( 4,4 )+ 8800 ( 12,6 )

B tng B20: Rb=11.5 MPa

Ru , vl=1. [ 11,5. 103 . ( 0,1225 2 )+ 365.103 . 2 ]

Chn = 14; Ru , vl=1626.418 kN

k h s xt n trng lng i v t trn i v nh hng ca mmen

Kch thc i: 2.8*2.5m

n : h s tin cy ly bng 1.15 ng vi cp II

Rc ,k : tr tiu chun tnh ton chu nn tnh t Rc,u.

Cng thc chung xc nh sc chu ti cc hn Rc,u, tnh bng kN, ca cc theo t l:

Chi tit nh sau:

i (du c ly theo chiu dng moment, v d nh hnh v).

M ttX =664 kNm

M ttY =345 kNm

2 Kim tra cc lm vic theo nhm

n2 - s cc trung bnh trong mt hng

3 Kim tra ln cho mng. (Tnh theo TTGH2)

Chiu di cc tnh t y lp t yu: Ltb=23-5.3=17.7m

Chiu di v chiu rng mng khi qui c

- Moment chng un ca mng khi quy c:

- Chiu cao khi mng quy c

- Khi lng t b cc, i chim ch: