Bulacan State University

College of Engineering
Electrical Engineering Department

Power Plant Design

(Municipality of Baliuag)

Submitted by:

Surio, Aldrin A.
Reyes, Gerry S.P.
.
BSEE 5A

Submitted to:

Engr. Dennis L. Aguirre

Professor
 Bulacan State University
College of Engineering
Electrical Engineering Department

Power Plant Design

(Municipality of Baliuag)

Submitted by:

Lazaro, John Russel V.

Maquidato, Elirose M.
.
BSEE 5B

Submitted to:

Engr. Dennis L. Aguirre

Professor
Historical background

Historical records revealed that the town of Baliuag began its actual or de
facto existence on May 26, 1733 and the Augustinians formally approved or
recognized its creation as tenth (10th) town of Baliuag in the provincial charter on
May 15, 1734. The first population census of Baliuag was conducted in 1759
revealing the actual count of inhabitants to 3,548. After about two (2) decades
the population of the town rose to 18,865 based on statistics but was reduced to
13,202 in 1887 due to onslaught of dreaded diseases particularly cholera.

Though the years of Spanish domination, Baliuag was predominantly

agricultural. People had to depend on rice farming for main source of livelihood.
Orchards and tumanas yielded fruits and vegetables, which we sold in the
public market. Commerce and industry also played important contributions to the
economy of the people. Buntal hat weaving in Baliuag together with silk weaving
popularly known in the world as Thai silk; The manufacturer of cigar cases,
pineapple fibers, petates (mats) and Sillas de Bejucos (cane chairs) all of fine
quality became known in many parts of the world. The local market also grew.
During the early part of the 19th century Baliuag was already considered one of
the most progressive and richest town of Bulacan. The growth of the public
market has significantly changed the mode of economy of the town. Baliuag
became the center of commercial activities due to this strategic geographical
location.

Historical records say that Baliuag was part of Quingua (now Plaridel ).
Fromthe time Baliuag was separated from plaridel up to 1898, the town had
leaders numbering to 49 who served as Capitan, 13 Alcalde, and 92 as
Gobernadorcillos.

The American came Baliuag became distinguished as the first municipality

organized under this regime and the election of municipal officials was held on
May 6, 1899. The first municipal president was the Hon. Francisco Guerero.
Baliuag since then had 26 mayors until Hon. Rolando F. Salvador rose to political
leadership in 1998 and currently the 27th mayor of the municipality.

Today, Baliuag is in the height of general growth and development trend,

which is comparable to a city.

Geographic Location and Land Area

The municipality of Baliuag is located on the westernmost part of Bulacan

province. It is also one of the perimeter towns of bulacan in the provincial boundary line
with Pampanga. North of the town are two (2) municipalities of Pampanga namely,
San Luis and Candaba, on the south are Pulilan and Plaridel both of Bulacan: on the
west Bustos and San Rafael Bulacan. The town is approximately located between 14
55 and 15 00 North latitude and 120 40 and 121 00 East longitude.

There are three (3) major transport lines in the municipality: The Baliuag
Candaba road going to Pampanga, the Cagayan Valley road and the Dona Remedios
Trinidad Highway going to Manila and Nueva Ecija.

Baliuag is a boot-shaped bounded municipality with a total area of approximately

4,505 hectares consisting of 27 barangays. The five largest barangays are Calantipay
with 610.6 hectares, Matangtubig with 530.4 hectares, Makinabang with 394.3 hectares,
and San Roque with 297.4 hectares and Santa Barbara with 268 hectares.

Population
BARANGAY HOUSEHOLD POPULATION
Bagong Nayon 1,011 5,107
Barangca 334 1,748
Calantipay 287 1,479
Catulinan 180 955
Concepcion 1,690 8,234
Hinukay 183 1,013
Makinabang 1,439 6,862
Matangtubig 223 1,093
Pagala 376 1,922
Paitan 181 968
Piel 253 1,338
Pinagbarilan 538 2,762
Poblacion 1,205 6,366
Sabang 1,613 7,574
San Jose 1,165 4,837
San Roque 490 2,493
Sta. Barbara 1,834 9,434
Sto. Cristo 1,411 7,097
Sto. Nio 509 2,716
Subic 949 4,649
Sulivan 589 3,106
Tangos 706 3,649
Tarcan 604 3,021
Tiaong 779 3,847
Tibag 720 3,661
Tilapayong 372 2,045
Virgen Delas Flores 1,067 5,078
TOTAL 20,708 103,054
Note: Data retrieved from CLUP-Baliuag (Municipality of Baliuag) as of 2013
DESIGN COMPUTATION:

Classification and number of customers:

Residential: 20,708 Households
Class A: 20% = 4,142 Households
Class B: 35 % = 7,248 Households
Class C: 25 % = 5,176 Households
Class D: 20 % = 4,142 Households
Government Institution:
Municipal Bldg.: 1
Barangay Hall: 27
Health Center: 29
Public School: 30
Public Market: 1
Street Lighting: Per Brgy.

COMMERCIAL (859 Establishments)

TYPE OF COMMERCIAL NO. OF INDUSTRIAL

ESTABLISHMENT
Warehouses 10
Ricemills 13
Restaurants/eateries/carinderias 85
Hardwares/electrical business 25
Construction supplies/concrete products 45
Car/jeep parts and supplies 46
Motorcycle/bicycle parts and supplies 32
Agricultural equipment and supplies 53
School and office supplies 16
Photo center and supplies 26
Appliance store 27
Jewelry shop and store 2
Bags and footwear store 23
Videotapes shop 9
 Bazaars and gift shops 22
Pawnshop 45
Funeral parlor/services 24
Drugstores 30
Law offices/notary public 15
Junkshops 15
Gasoline stations 21
Water filling stations 29
Balloons and party needs 9
Beauty parlor/barber shop 16
Meat shop 14
Diagnostic clinic 46
Poultry farm 26
Computer rental/internet cafe 41
Amusement/gaming 12
Cellphone retailer and accessories 26
Flower shop 9
Laundry shop 4
Pet shop 11

TOTAL 859

INDUSTRIAL: (328 Establishments)

TYPE OF INDUSTRIES NO. OF INDUSTRIAL

ESTABLISHMENT
Food Processing
Ice Cream/Ice Drop 6
Native Delicacies 20
Sweet Preserves 1
Noodles 10
Chicharon 15

Fish Products
Fish Drying and Smoking 8

Agro-Industrial Activities
Fertilizer 2
Feedmills 3
Ricemills 17
Warehouse 7
Textile, Leathering and Related Products
Garments and Embroidery 51
Footwear Factories 17
Rags and Wallet Factories 3
 Furniture Crafts
Woodcraft 6
Rattancraft 2
Bamboocraft 2
Metalcraft 12
Handicraft 1

Metallic Products
Iron works and Metal crafts 5
Engineering works and Machine Shop 5

Other Related Industrial Activity

Printing Press 6

TOTAL 328

Asumptions:
Demand Factor Division Factor
Residential : 80% 3.1
Commercial : 78% 1.409
Industrial : 80% 1.49
Government : 74.5% 1.1

Load Forecast:
Residential:
Class A : 4.5 kW
Class B : 3 kW
Class C : 2 kW
Class D : 1.5 kW

Bagong Nayon = 25,732.26 kW

Barangaca = 12,445.08 kW
Calantipay = 11,724.18 kW
Catulinan = 9,201.53 kW
Concepcion = 42,113.12 kW
Hinukay = 7,011.80 kW
Makinabang = 4,029.84 kW
Matang Tubig = 7,950.53 kW
Pagala = 11,783.43 kW
Paitan = 4,677.75 kW
Piel = 9,690.54 kW
Pinagbarilan = 25,251.78 kW
Poblacion = 42,345.00 kW
Sabang = 21,567.30 kW
San Jose = 35,392.50 kW
San Roque = 13,112.85 kW
Sta. Barbara = 40,870.31 kW
Sto. Cristo = 29,544.44 kW
San Nino = 14,124.40 kW
Subic = 21,934.71 kW
Sulivan = 22,926.29 kW
Tangos = 22,096.34 kW
Tarcan = 15,762.28 kW
Tiaong = 10,472.22 kW
Tibag = 15,719.21 kW
Tilapayong = 10,093.99 kW
Virgin Delas Flores = 26,200.91 kW

Total Computed Load (T.C.L) = 488,060.64 kW

Max. Demand = Demand Factor X T.C.L
= 80% (488,060,64 kW)
= 390,448.512 kW
Peak Load = Sum of Individual Max. Demand
Division Factor
= 390,448.512 kW
3.1
= 125,951.133 kW

Government Institution:
Municipal Bldg. : 1 (10 KW) = 10 KW
Health Center : 29 (2 KW) = 58 KW
Public Market : 1 (25 KW) = 25 KW
Public School : 30 (8 KW) = 240 KW
Total Computed Load = 333 KW

Max. Demand = 74.5% (333 KW)

= 248.085 KW

Peak Load = 248.085 KW

1.1
= 225.532 kW

Commercial:
Total Computed Load = 859 establishments (12.75 kW)
= 10,952.25 kW
 Max. Demand = 78% (10,952.25) KW
= 8,542.76 kW

Peak Load = 8,542.76 kW

1.459
= 5,855.21 kW
Industrial:
Total Computed Load = 328 (100 kW)
= 32,800 kW

Max. Demand = 80% (32,800) KW

= 26,240.00 kW

Peak Load = 26,240.00 KW

1.49
= 17,610.738 kW

POWER PLANT CAPABILITY (P.P.C.):

P.P.C. = Peak Load
Plant Utilization Factor (Assumed Value = 0.85)
= 149,642 KW
0.85
= 176,050.13 kW
Plus 25% for future expansion and distribution losses:
P.P.C. = 176,050.13 kW + 25% (176,050.13 kW)
P.P.C. = 220,062.66 KW
P.P.C. = 225 MW
 LOAD CONNECTED
Period Residential Gov't Institution Commercial Industrial Resultant
12:00 MN - 1:00:00 AM 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47
1:00:00 AM - 2:00:00 AM 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47
2:00:00 AM - 3:00:00 AM 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47
3:00:00 AM - 4:00:00 AM 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47
4:00:00 M - 5:00:00 AM 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47
5:00:00 AM - 6:00:00 AM 31773.66 66.6 1718 26240 59798.26
6:00:00 AM - 7:00:00 AM 31773.66 66.6 4295 26240 62375.26
7:00:00 AM - 8:00:00 AM 31773.66 266.4 4295 26240 62575.06
8:00:00 AM - 9:00:00 AM 16747.60 266.4 4295 26240 47549.00
9:00:00 AM - 10:00:00 AM 16747.60 266.4 4295 26240 47549.00
10:00:00 AM - 11:00:00 AM 23102.33 266.4 6872 26240 56480.73
11:00:00 AM - 12:00 NN 23102.33 266.4 6872 26240 56480.73
12:00 NN - 1:00:00 PM 23102.33 266.4 6872 26240 56480.73
1:00:00 PM - 2:00:00 PM 23102.33 266.4 6872 26240 56480.73
2:00:00 PM - 3:00:00 PM 10392.87 266.4 6872 26240 43771.27
3:00:00 PM - 4:00:00 PM 10392.87 266.4 6872 26240 43771.27
4:00:00 PM - 5:00:00 PM 10392.87 266.4 6872 26240 43771.27
5:00:00 PM - 6:00:00 PM 10392.87 66.6 6872 26240 43571.47
6:00:00 PM - 7:00:00 PM 50837.86 66.6 6872 26240 84016.46
7:00:00 PM - 8:00:00 PM 50837.86 66.6 6872 26240 84016.46
8:00:00 PM - 9:00:00 PM 25418.93 66.6 6872 26240 58597.53
9:00:00 PM - 10:00:00 PM 25418.93 66.6 4295 26240 56020.53
10:00:00 PM - 11:00:00 PM 10392.87 66.6 4295 26240 40994.47
11:00:00 PM - 12:00 MN 10392.87 66.6 1718 26240 38417.47

Daily Energy Consumption : 1,234,805.04 kW Hr.

Development Plan: (information from Municipality of Baliuag)

Power, like transportation, plays a vital role in socio-economic growth. It is brought about
by the need to increase output in agriculture, the need for the efficient system of moving
goods and people about and by the requirement on the organization and industrialization.
The entire process of modernizing traditional communities is inextricably tied to the dispersal
of energy for the end-use of new industries and population.

The higher level of growth attained the more intensive the used of energy required. It is
along this line that power development is leaned, i.e. to ensure adequate dependable and
low cost electrical power for commercial, industrial and domestic users.

Goals, Objectives, Targets

Goal:
- To further improve the electrical service.
- To enhance development in the social and economic aspect of the town.
Objective:
- To serve all households with electricity and eventually provide all amenities
derived from it.
- To decrease electrical consumption through constant practice of energy
conservation.
Targets:
- To completely energized the remaining un-served household of the
municipality.

Sectoral Plan Formulation

The development of power and electrification as a pre-condition to economic growth

should be given needed attention by every municipality. Proper power allocation must also
be given priority especially in the areas having industries. To induce greater productivity
thereby opening more employment opportunities in the municipality as well as the
accelerating the socio-economic enlistment of the urban and rural population.

Programs and Projects

Title Description Location

All identified
1.Sub-Standard line 4 Renovation of all sub-standard lines
Barangays

Additional transformers for low voltage All identified

2. Transformers
areas Barangays

All identified
3.Defective Poles Replacement of all defective poles
Barangays
Map of Baliuag