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Liberal International Congress Booklet Belfast 2008
Liberal International Congress Booklet Belfast 2008
Congress Programme
Liberal International 55th Congress
15-17 May, 2008
Belfast, Northern Ireland
1
General Information
Registration of Participants
Registration can be done on Thursday May 15 from 10.00-18.00 at the Registration Desk in
Meeting Room Amsterdam 1 on the second floor of the Hotel Europa, located on Great
Victoria Street in the centre of Belfast. On Friday May 16, registration is from 08.30-18.00
at the Registration Desk at the Entrance of the Exhibition Center on the hotels ground floor.
Secretariat
The LI Secretariat is only accessible to secretariat members. Please note that phone calls or
email messages by delegates and their use of fax, telephones, computers, printers and
photocopies are their personal responsbility. Delegates can make use of the business centre
in the hotel at their own expense.
Medical Emergencies
In case of sickness or accident during the Congress, the participant should immediately notify
a member of the Secretariat of Liberal International. Participants are advised to ensure that
they have adequate insurance coverage, either at their own expense or at the expense of
their nominating organisation, for sickness, accident and third party risk covering the entire
duration of the Congress and the journey to and from the Congress venue. Neither Liberal
International nor the host party accept responsibility or liability for such contingencies.
Buses
The buses that wil bring the delegates to the receptions depart from the bus station that is
attached to the Hotel Europa.
Currency
Remember, the currency in Northern Ireland is pound sterling, which is best secured from one
of Belfasts widely available ATMs. Any surplus Northern Ireland bank notes should be
exchanged on departure, either for Euros or Bank of England notes, as (contrary to popular
belief) these are not legal tender and are not widely accepted outside Northern Ireland.
Room Floor
Exhibition Center Ground
Amsterdam 1 2
Copenhagen 1 & 2 2
Dublin 1 & 2 2
Berlin 1 2
Rotunda 2
Edinburgh 12
2
Table of Contents
Words of welcome by Lord Alderdice................................................................................4
Congress Programme.........................................................................................................6
Draft Minutes, Executive Committee Meeting, November 2007, Hamburg, Germany ....31
3
Words of welcome
by Lord Alderdice
It is a very special pleasure for me to welcome Liberal International back to Belfast for our
55th Congress. When the LI Executive came to Belfast in 1995 we had just begun a
ceasefire but hopes were modest and anxieties still high that we could easily revert to the
political violence which had plagued our country.
Now we celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement and the picture has
changed completely. There is of course profound symbolism in holding the LI Congress in the
Europa Hotel. It was once the most bombed hotel in the world, but became the setting for
US President Bill Clinton, and leading politicians from Britain and Ireland to set Northern
Ireland on the road to peace and economic prosperity. We will also enjoy a reception at
the Parliament Buildings at Stormont, for years a byword for political division, now the
setting for one of the worlds most remarkable experiments in peace-making and power-
sharing.
Liberals are not just about the freedom and dignity of individual people, we also recognize
that none of us can fulfil our potential on our own, especially when we are struggling
against the giants of hunger, disease, poverty, war and increasingly, of environmental
degradation. These are giants which can only be addressed when we work together. It is no
accident that we are gathering in Belfast, a place where hope has gradually emerged out
of the ashes of a city of despair. This Congress will be a time of thoughtful, earnest debate
and policy development, but it will also be a celebration of the growth of liberalism
throughout the world as we welcome many new member parties into the liberal family, and I
believe that our liberal friends will be able to leave Belfast enthused about the
opportunities liberals have to build a better shared future than appears possible at this very
difficult and dangerous time in global affairs.
I wish you a wonderful and rewarding congress, and hope that you will thoroughly enjoy
your stay in Belfast.
Ever,
Let me extend to you a very warm welcome to Northern Ireland. Congress takes place at a
very exciting time for us here, with a political settlement finally in operation.
The theme of Congress is Our Shared Future. We now have a political deal in Northern
Ireland. But that is only part of creating a shared future. Too often, our schools, our housing
estates and our leisure facilities are segregated in practice, often through the conscious
choice of some users and social pressure on others.
While our agreement on state institutions is vital, as liberals we should always put people
ahead of institutions. Institutions are only important in so far as they serve people and the
society they live in. Our institutions can only be declared a success in the long term, if they
deliver lasting peace and foster an integrated society comfortable with itself.
Indeed, the Northern Ireland settlement is in many ways an illiberal one. Too often, it sees
the important thing about our citizens as being their allegiance to Britain or Ireland, instead
of their basic humanity. Alliance is fighting to liberalise our system of government, allowing
it to mature into a system where people come before labels. As well as learning from
Northern Irelands successes, we hope you can learn from our mistakes.
The 20th century was littered with ethnic problems which were solved by forced
assimilation, expulsion and mass murder. In the 21st century, we need to create societies
which are flexible enough to be comfortable with diversity. A shared future goes beyond
ethnic divisions. Without social inclusion, societys fruits are not shared with the poor.
Improving our environment is about sharing the planet with other species and future
generations. I look forward to discussing these issues with you during Congress.
Kind regards,
David Ford
Leader, Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
5
Congress Programme
Thursday 15 May 2008
6
``Friday 16 May 2008
Welcome:
David Ford
Leader, Alliance Party, Northern Ireland
Welcome:
John, Lord Alderdice
President, Liberal International Exhibition Centre
Speakers:
7
13:00-14:00 CALD-RELIAL Lunch (by invitation only)
13:00-14:00 Lunch (individual arrangement)
14:00-14:15 Speech
Exhibition Centre
Sam Rainsy, SRP Leader, Cambodia
14:15-15:30 Administrative Session
Chair: John, Lord Alderdice, LI President Exhibition Centre
15:30-15:45 Coffee Break
16:00-17:00 Theme reports: Our Shared Future
Chair: Hans van Baalen MP, LI Deputy President
Speakers:
Exhibition Centre
For a Non-Violent Society
Dr. Duncan Morrow, Northern Ireland
For Society We Can All Live In
Dzevdet Chakarov, LI Bureau member, Minister,
Bulgaria
17:00-19:00 Panel: For a Non-Violent Society
Chair: Juli Minoves-Triquell, LI Bureau member
Eduardo Montealegre, Founder of the
Exhibition Centre
Nicaraguan Libreal Alliance Party
Maung Maung,Secretary General of the
National Council of the Union of Burma
Rosie Odinga, Orange Democratic Movement,
Kenya
17:00-19:00 Panel: For A Society Where All Can Live
ALDE Climate Change Debate
Chair: Hugo Bler, NZZ, Switzerland
Speakers:
Lena Ek, MEP, Centre Party of Sweden/ALDE
Group in the European Parliament Edinburgh
Prof. Luiz Molion, Meteorological Department of
the Centre for Natural and Exact Science,
Federal University of Alagoas, Brazil
Tetsundo Iwakuni MP, Director-General of the
International Department, Democratic Party of
Japan
17:00-19:00 Working Group on Resolutions Dublin 1& 2
19:30 Departure for Reception bus station
20:00 Reception at Stormont: Northern Ireland Assembly
10 years of Good Friday Agreement
22:00 Bus departure from the Reception Venue
8
Saturday 17 May 2008
9
Bureau Nominations
Bureau Position
Party Proposed by: Incumbent?
Nominee aspired:
John
LibDems (UK) Nick Clegg Yes President
Alderdice
Hans Deputy
VVD (Netherlands) Mark Rutte Yes
van Baalen President
Josep
LiD (Catalunia) Carles Gasoliba Yes Treasurer I
Soler
Silver
ERP (Estonia) PM Andres Ansip No Treasurer II
Meikar
Lamine
SDP (Senegal) President Wade No Vice-President
Ba
Dzhevdet
MRF (Bulgaria) Ahmed Dogan Yes Vice-President
Chakarov
Wolfgang
FDP (Germany) Hans-Jurgen Beerfeltz Yes Vice-President
Gerhardt
Bi-Khim
DPP (Taiwan) Frank Hsieh Yes Vice-President
Hsiao
Charles
Lib Dems (UK) Nick Clegg Yes Vice-President
Kennedy
Juli
Minoves- PLA (Andorra) PM Albert Pintat Yes Vice-President
Triquell
Voting procedures
Voting procedures are available from the LI secretariat or at www.liberal-international.org.
10
Biographies Liberal Leaders
David Ford
Mr. Ford is the leader of the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland. He was
responsible for breaking the deadlock over the election of a First
Minister and Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland in October 2001.
Strongly committed to the Good Friday Agreement to bring about a non-
sectarian society, he opposes sectarian politics in Northern Ireland. Prior
to becoming Alliance leader in 2001, Mr. Ford was Alliance Chief Whip
from 1998-2001 in the Northern Irish Assembly, and currently serves on
a variety of its committees.
Lord Alderdice
John, Lord Alderdice has been a member of the House of Lords
for the Liberal Democrats since 1996. A psychiatrist by
profession, Lord Alderdice was the leader of the Alliance Party of
Northern Ireland from 1991-1998, and represented the party as
the first-ever non-nationalist political leader in the Northern Irish
Peace Talks. He played a key role as negotiator alongside
Senator George Mitchell and others in bringing about the Good
Friday Agreement that ended decades of violence in Northern
Ireland. Lord Alderdice was elected President of LI at the 2005
Sofia Congress, and re-elected at the 2006 Marrakech Congress.
President Wade
Maitre Abdoulaye Wade, born on May 29, 1926, is the third
and current President of Senegal, and has been in office since
2000. He is also the Secretary-General of the ruling Senegalese
Democratic Party (PDS), a full-member party of Liberal
International, which he has led since the party was founded in
1974. He ran for president four times, beginning in 1978, before
he was elected in 2000, and re-elected in 2006. President
Wade has taken various initiatives in respresenting the African
continent towards the rest of the world, by taking leading
positions in a variety of debates, including education,
unemployment, the accessibility of technology to Africans, emigration and immigration, as
well as the role of international organisations and their effectiveness.
11
Chen-Shui Bian
Chen-Shui Bian, born in Tainan County, Taiwan on October 12
1950, was elected as the President of Taiwan in 2000, and
was re-elected in 2004. When he took office on behalf of his
party, the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), a full member of
the Liberal International, President Chen was the first non-KMT
leader to rule Taiwan in more than 50 years. Prior to becoming
the President of Taiwan, Mr. Chen was the mayor of Taipei
since 1994, and before that, a lawyer and businessman.
Sam Rainsy
Sam Rainsy, born on 10 March 1949 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, is the
leader of the Sam Rainsy Party in Cambodia. He has been
Cambodia's leading champion of democracy, human rights, and the
rule of law for almost a decade and continues to fight to implement
freedom and democracy in a dictatorial Cambodia. In the 2003 poll,
the Sam Rainsy Party won 22 percent of the votes, becoming the
second party behind Prime Minister Hun Sen's Cambodia People's
Party. Despite very real threats against him, Mr. Rainsy continues to
fight to implement freedom and democracy in the face of the
dictatorship of Cambodia. Liberal International awarded Sam Rainsy
LIs prestigious Prize for Freedom in 2006.
Graham Watson
Graham Watson was the first British Liberal Democrat ever to be
elected to the European Parliament, winning the Somerset &
North Devon constituency with a majority of over 22,500. In June
1999, Mr. Watson was elected to represent the newly enlarged
South West of England constituency, which covers Bristol,
Gloucestershire, Somerset, Dorset, Wiltshire, Devon and Cornwall
which he has held since then. In 2002, he was elected as Leader
of the 53 European Liberal Democrat and Reform (ELDR)
members of the European Parliament. Following the elections in
2004, the group was enlarged to become the 88-member
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats in Europe (ALDE), with
Graham Watson elected as Leader.
Bill Graham
William C. Bill Graham was first elected to the Canadian House of
Commons as MP for the riding of Rosedale (now Toronto Centre) in the
1993 federal elections. He was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs
in a cabinet shuffle by Prime Minister Jean Chrtien in January 2002.
In the cabinet shuffle that followed the 2004 election, Graham was
moved to the Defence portfolio. In 2006, he was interim
parliamentary leader of the Liberal Party and Leader of the
Opposition in the House of Commons when Paul Martin announced his
decision to resign following the January federal election. On June 19,
2007, Mr. Graham resigned his seat effective July 2, 2007. Bill
Graham has had distinguished affiliation with LIl, previously serving on the Bureau as
Treasurer.
12
Congress Theme: Our Shared Future
Towards the end of the first decade of the 21st century, the impact of globalisation on
peoples everyday lives has become unprecedented. Never before were the interests of
individuals, groups, nations, regions and continents so strongly and directly connected, and
never before did there exist such a widespread global consciousness about the implications
of this interdependency for both the near and distant futures. Over the last few years,
worldwide challenges like a looming shortage of energy resources, the impact of climate
change and a shifting balance in economic power have dominated media around the world
on an almost daily basis. The constant exposure to these and other global themes not only
provokes strong and animated debates about their truth and impact, it also generates an
increasing demand for political solutions to the global problems they can potentially create.
In order to provide a platform for liberals from around the world to discuss this political
reality, the Liberal International has chosen Our Shared Future as the theme for its 2008
Congress. Under this banner, delegates to the Belfast Congress will be able to discuss how
they as liberals perceive their shared future, and how liberal approaches can shape the
path toward it. Three subthemes will guide discussions and debate around this Congress
theme, touching upon the three essential conditions for a shared future in a shared society:
non-violence, inclusiveness and an environment in which all can live.
The first subtheme is For a non-violent society. Under this subtheme, liberals will discuss
solutions to dealing with violence and furthering political settlements, supporting conflict
prevention, applying preventive diplomacy and creating political and non-political tools to
counter terrorism.
The second subtheme is For an inclusive society. Under this subtheme, liberal approaches to
local and global migration, the inclusion of minorities, recognition of the rights of individuals
as well as the integration of disadvantaged and marginalized communities and groups in
society will be discussed.
The third subtheme is For a society where all can live. This theme will give liberals the
opportunity to discuss the protection of the environment, awareness of the importance of
environmental planning, perceptions and solutions about climate change, innovative sources
of energy, and political solutions to dealing with energy crises.
13
Subtheme 1: For a non-violent society
Non-violence and the respect of the rights of individuals are traditional cornerstones of
liberal political thought. To further these rights, multilateral cooperation, understanding and
a desire for peaceful coexistence are some of the core values that liberals in the 21st
century must work together to achieve. Unfortunately, in their pursuit of solving political
disagreement and conflict, liberals continue to face political adversaries whose answers to
conflict are too often based on strife rather than on dialogue, on meaningless rhetoric than
on constructive peace talks. This Panel will discuss the Congress Theme, For a non-violent
society. The panel will include themes such as dealing with violence and political settlements,
conflict prevention, preventive diplomacy and political measures against terrorism.
14
Speakers:
U Maung Maung
U Maung Maung, General Secretary of the National
Council of the Union of Burma (NCUB) and General
Secretary of the Federation of Trade Unions - Burma
(FTUB), is a world-recognized voice of Burmas democracy
and free labour movement. He organized the Burma
Miners Union and was one of the labour leaders in the
1988 protests against the Burmese junta. As General
Secretary of the NCUB, Maung Maung has built alliances
with Burmas ethnic minorities to adopt the Federal
Constitution for a Democratic Government of Burma. The
majority of the Members of Parliament elected in Burmas 1990 General Election have
signed and endorsed this constitution. Maung Maung also serves as General Secretary of
the FTUB, which he founded in 1991. FTUB is a federation of free trade unions working to
restore democracy and enforce labour rights in Burma.
Eduardo Montealegre
Eduardo Montealegre is a Nicaraguan politician and the
founder of the Nicaraguan Liberal Alliance Party (ALN).
He ran for president in the 2006 general election as the
candidate of the Nicaraguan Liberal Alliance (ALN-PC)
and, coming second receiving 29.3% of the votes, was
granted a seat in the Nicaraguan Congress. Montealegre
received a BSc in Economics from Brown University in
1976 and an MBA with a focus in finance and strategic
planning from Harvard University in 1980. He has served
as Minister to the Presidency in 1998, Foreign Minister from 1999 to 2000 and Finance
Minister from 2002 to 2003. Mr. Montealegre has headed several private sector companies
before joining the government and is a former president of the Nicaraguan American
Bankers Association and the ex-director of the Venture Council Forum from the University of
Miami, Florida.
Rosie Odinga
Ms. Odinga-Mazingira is a marketing consultant and politician from Kenya. She is the
daughter of Raila Odinga, the current Prime Minister of Kenya serving in a coalition
government under President Kibaki. Ms. Odinga is the Communications Director for the
Orange Democratic Movement (ODM), the party led by Mr. Odinga, for which she
organised various succesfull media campaigns involving a variety of technological methods,
including text messaging and the internet.
15
Subtheme 2: For an inclusive society
This sub-theme of Liberal Internationals 55th Congress in Belfast takes this classical tenet of
liberalism and attempts to explore its modern day ramifications with the panel discussion For
an inclusive society. As the traditional definition of a nation state begins to erode along with
the accompanying ideological baggage of real politik, liberals in the 21st century not only
understand that marginalised groups exist in every corner of the world, but that they are in
fact being shoved further to the fringes of society. Despite popular belief, these groups are
not relegated to the poor nations of the developing world, kept at bay by despots and
autocrats. These groups, stigmatised by race, religion, creed, lifestyle choice and many other
intangible qualifiers, and the issues that affect them, exist in every corner of the world.
16
Speakers:
Rebiya Kadeer
Ms. Kadeer is a human rights activist and former businesswoman.
An advocate for the rights of the Uyghur people in East Turkestan
(aka Xinjiang Province in northwest China), she established a
multimillion-dollar trading company and worked to provide
opportunities for disadvantaged Uyghurs. Previously held up as a
model of Uyghur success, she fell from government favour after
she began calling upon the PRC government to change its
repressive policies against the Uyghurs. Ms. Kadeer spent nearly
six years in prison before being released to the U.S., after which
she has continued advocating on behalf of Uyghur human rights.
Ms. Kadeers children and other family members have frequently
been persecuted by PRC authorities in retaliation for her human rights advocacy.
Khaled Osaily
Mr. Osaily was born in 1947 in Hebron, Palestine. He gained his
BA in Business Administration in 1970. Mr. Osaily, a pioneer
businessman and private sector leader is well known for his
visionary thinking and successful initiatives. He is a founder of a
number of companies in Palestine such as the Palestinian
Telecommunications Company (PALTEL). Mr. Osaily served in a
number of public positions, including a board member in the
Palestinian Monetary Authority from 2002-2005. He was the
youngest elected Municipal Council member in Hebron in 1976 and
he served as a Vice Mayor in Hebron Municipality until 2003. The
President of the Palestinian National Authority, Mr. Mahmoud
Abbas, installed Mr. Osaily as the Mayor of Hebron in April, 2007.
This was a reflection of Mr. Osailys leadership skills and ability to lead the largest city in
the West Bank. Mr. Osaily is a strong believer in private-public sector partnership. His
private sector expertise and position as Mayor allow for sustainable economic development
in Hebron with a high level of social responsibility provided the appropriate political
environment and stability prevails.
Boris Dittrich
Mr. Dittrich was born in Utrecht, the Netherlands in 1955.
Graduating from Law school at Leyden University in 1981, he
specialised in criminal and civil law. From 1989 to 1994, he was
appointed as Judge at the district court of Alkmaar in the
Netherlands. In 1994, he was elected a member of parliament
for the Dutch social liberal party D66. During his mandate as
parliamentarian, his work involved the affairs of standing
committees on Justice, Foreign Affairs, Economical Affairs,
Domestic Affairs, Education, Science and Culture and Antillian and
Aruban Affairs. Mr. Dittrich raised a wide variety of issues
concerning euthanasia, LGBT-rights, the legalisation of prostitution
and condoning of soft drugs. In 2003, he was elected as leader
of his party, a post he held until 2006. Since 2007, Mr. Dittrich is the advocacy director of
the LGBT-program of Human Rights Watch in New York City, USA.
17
Subtheme 3: For a society where all can live
Environmental protectionism has enjoyed resurgence in the past several years, similar to the
initial surge of concern in the early 1980s when it was first discovered that the relatively
thin layer of ozone protecting the earth from the heat of the sun was disintegrating. Once
again, the world has come together with the common thesis that something must be done. At
the Belfast Congress, the environment is one of the three subthemes and liberals will have
the chance to debate the urgency of climate change in general and for their own countries
and regions in particular. The three esteemed panelists will also discuss issues such as the
rising importance of environmental planning, innovative sources of energy and dealing with
developing energy crises.
Panel Session on For a Society Where All Can Live, Organised in Cooperation with ALDE
Exhibition Centre, Saturday 17 May, 17.00 19.00
18
Ms. Lena Ek
Lena EK was born in January 1958 in Mnsters, Sweden and
currently serves as an MEP for the Centrepartiet of Sweden in the
ALDE group of the European Parliament. She is a member of the
Temporary Committee on Climate Change as well as a member
of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy. She also
serves as a substitute on the Committee on the Environment, Public
Health and Food Safety. Before being elected to the European
Parliament, Ms. Ek held a number of positions in various levels of
Swedish government before finally serving as an MP from 1998-
2004. She has also served as a university lecturer in the Faculty
of Law at Lund University.
Tetsundo Iwakuni MP
Tetsundo Iwakuni was born in Osaka, Japan, on 11 July 1936.
He attended the Law Department of Tokyo University, where he
received his degree in 1959. Joining The Nikko Securities
Company, Iwakuni served in New York, London and Paris. In
1977 he joined Morgan Stanley and in 1984 he moved to Merrill
Lynch, after which he served as Chairman, President and CEO of
Merrill Lynch Japan. In 1989 he was elected Mayor of Izumo for
six years. Under Iwakuni's administration, Izumo received the
Japan Management Association's Grand Prize for the best
Marketing and Service Organization, and the Oriental Economist
Award for "Most Liveable City in Japan." Mr. Iwakuni was
elected as a member of the House of Representatives of Japan in
1996 and re-elected in 2000. In 2002, he served as Vice President of the Democratic Party
of Japan. Currently, Mr. Iwakuni belongs to the House of Representatives' Standing
Committee on Land, Infrastructure and Transport and serves as Director of International
Affairs of DPJ.
19
Workshops and Sessions:
1. Workshop: African Environment Panel Session
Edinburgh Room, Friday May 16, 11.30 13.00
Though climate change and its detrimental effects on the environment are often a topic of
political debate in the developed world, it is often assumed that in the developing world
other issues occlude this problem. This is certainly not the case. It is in the developing world
where the tangible effects of climate change can truly be felt on a daily basis. From the
rapidly decreasing availability of potable water, to a distinct lack of arable land, climate
change is not only a concern in the developing world, but perhaps one of its largest
concerns. Dr. Ibrahim Haruna Lipumba is a Tanzanian economist, politician and chairman of
the Civic United Front (CUF) party. Dr. Lipumba will speak about how his party is working to
ensure the survival of Tanzanias natural treasures as well as the environmental stability of
the country as a whole. Reverend Wavel Ramkalawan is the current leader of the
Seychelles National Party. Serving as the Leader of the Opposition in the Seychelles since
1998, he will give a unique perspective on envrironmental issues faced by island nations
and steps that are being taken to ensure environmental sustainability.
Wavel Ramkalawan
Mr. Ramkalawan was born in Mah, on the principal island of
Seychelles. After completing his O-Level examinations, he pursued
his childhood ambition of becoming a priest and completed his
theological studies at St Paul's Theological College in Mauritius.
Ramkalawan was ordained a priest in 1985 and thereafter
pursued his studies in theology at Birmingham University. Returning
to Seychelles, he worked in several parishes in Seychelles, rising to
become priest-in-charge of the parish of Holy Saviour. It was his
work as a priest that led Wavel Ramkalawan to politics. Through
his work, he came into contact with many people who had been the
subject of harassment, victimization, imprisonment or other negative
actions because of their opposition to the one-party state, or simply because their activities
or those of family members had aroused the suspicion of the authorities. Since 1998, Rev.
Ramkalawan has served as Leader of the Opposition of the Seychelles National Party.
20
2. Liberal Think Tank Workshop: liberal perspectives on migration
Dublin 1 & 2, Friday May 16, 11.30 13.00
Migration is a burning issue in the modern world. It has impact both on countries of origin of
migrants, as well as on their host countries. For liberals, the rights of individuals are focus
points when discussing migration. In this seminar, emphasis is placed on examples about the
impact on individuals rights because of migration in a variety of countries.
Speakers
Alasdair Murray
Alasdair Murray is the director of CentreForum, the UK
liberal think tank which seeks to develop evidenced based
long term political solutions to the problems facing Britain. His
most recent publications include: Globalisation: a liberal
response; In the balance: coalition and minority government
in Britain and abroad; and From boom to bust? Fertility
ageing and demographic change. Previously, he was deputy
director at the Centre for European Reform writing widely on
European politics and economics. He also served as the
Brussels correspondent for The Times. He will be presenting his
report on Does Britain need a population policy?
21
3. Friedrich Naumann Foundation Regional Networks Roundtable:
Retreat of Freedom and Weakening Governance: How do we
safeguard democracy worldwide?
Dublin 1 & 2, Saturday 17 May 2007, 9.00-13.00
Various democratic indices such as that of Freedom House, the Bertelsman Transformation
Index, and the Global Integrity Index note the so-called democratic recession or the
weakening of democratic institutions in the last few years in countries around the world.
Apart from the outlier states such as Burma or Zimbabwe, countries like Russia, Italy, Kenya,
Singapore, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Venezuela, Thailand, the Philippines, are in democratic
retreat. In these countries, democracy is increasingly undermined by corporate wealth, the
lack of free press, corrosive patronage and populist practices.
In the 1920s Woodrow Wilson said that the world must be made safe for democracy. At
a time of growing threats to democracy and freedom in various parts of the world, the
challenge is how to make democracy safe for the world. This calls for greater cooperation
of programs and ideals, as well as deeper ties forged between and among like-minded
democratic groups, parties and networks regionally and globally. The building of regional
networks of liberal democratic parties has proved to be an important driver for democratic
change and sustaining the work of strengthening human rights protection, the rule of law and
democracy. Regional networks can serve as a pressure point for reform in societies that flirt
with or remain tied to authoritarian practices.
22
Speakers
Hon. Sam Rainsy MP, Eduardo Montealegre, Ibrahim Lipumba and Tetsundo Iwakuni.
You will find the biographies of these speakers elsewhere in this booklet.
Speakers
Mr. Otto Guevara
Mr. Guevara co-founded Movimiento Libertario in 1994 and was
elected to Parliament in 1998 and served until 2002. He became a
presidential candidate in 2002 for Movimiento Libertario in which he
obtained 6 of the 57 legislative seats. At present, he is President of
Movimiento Libertario. Mr. Guevara graduated from University of
Costa Rica with a degree in Law. He received an MA in Business
Management, specialising in International Business at the National
University, and a second MA in Law, with a specialisation in Conflict
Resolution from Harvard University.
Hon. Graham Watson, MEP. For a biography, please see page 12.
23
3.3 Third session - Development of Regional Networks
What were the best lessons learned in each organizations programs and activities? What
do these organizations contribute to their members and to the society? What do we need
from each other as regional liberal networks?
The Strategic Foresight Group (SFG), a think-tank based in India, reports on costs of conflict
between India-Pakistan and in Sri Lanka. It has generated a groundswell of public debate
in South Asia. A meeting of senior political leaders at the House of Lords in London convened
by Lord Alderdice, the President of LI, in June 2007 recommended, at the suggestion of the
Arab League, that SFG should undertake a study on the cost of conflict in the Middle East.
The concept of cost of conflict is very comprehensive. It includes military, humanitarian,
diplomatic, social, political, economic, environmental, psychological and other costs and
potential benefits of peace. The project on the cost of conflict in the Middle East is an
innovative approach to engage people of the Middle East in collaboratively assessing
future risks, at a time when there has been complete failure to engage the parties in a
negotiating process to find lasting solutions to the conflict.
Speakers
Sundeep Waslekar
Mr. Waslekar is the President of the Strategic Foresight Group, a think-
tank based in India with global outreach. Since its inception in 2002, the
Strategic Foresight Group, under his leadership, has advised governments
around the world and produced scenarios and innovative policy concepts
that have been discussed in august bodies including the Indian Parliament,
the European Parliament, the UK House of Commons, the United Nations
Alliance of Civilizations, the Madrid +15 Initiative, Oxford University, the
World Bank, the League of Arab States, the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the
World Economic Forum, the Swedish Defence Commission, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and others. Mr. Waslekar was educated at Oxford University.
Ilmas Futehally
Ms. Futehally is Executive Director and Vice President of Strategic Foresight Group. She is
the Principal Author of the SFG report on Global Security and Economy: Emerging Trends
2008 (released in January 2008). She has been a member of SFG delegations for
consultations with Heads of Governments and Foreign Ministers of several countries on
global terror and extremism. She was the rapporteur of two international roundtables on
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Constructing peace, deconstructing terror held at the European Parliament. She was a
member of the team that created key policy concepts for the global research report An
Inclusive World: In which the West, Islam and the Rest have a stake.
Speakers
Kandia Camara is the President of the Womens organisation of
Rassemblement Dmocratique Rpublicain (RDR) of the Ivory Coast. She
is also a Vice-President of the International Network of Liberal Women
(INLW).
Saumura Tioulong
Ms. Tioulung is a Member of Parliament representing the Sam Rainsy
Party in Cambodia. She is a member of the CALD Executive and the
Womens Group. Ms Tioulong has a university degree in Business and
Political Science that she received from Paris University. She was director
of two banks in Paris before returning to Cambodia in 1992 and serving
as deputy governor of the National Bank of Cambodia.
Naomi Long
Ms. Long is a Member of Parliament and the Deputy Speaker in Northern
Ireland. She is a Queen's University of Belfast (QUB) certified civil
engineer by vocation and held a three year long research position at the
QUB. Ms Long has been a member of the Belfast City Council since
2001and has been a member of several boards.
25
ft Agenda,
Executive Committee Meeting Draft Agenda
180th Executive Committee Meeting
180th Executive Committee Meeting
Thursday, 15 May 2008, 16.00-18.00
Liberal International 55th Congress
Edinburgh Room, Hotel Europa,
Belfast, Northern Ireland
Opening
1. Apologies for Absence
2. Adoption of Agenda
3. Minutes of the 179th Executive Committee Meeting, Hamburg, Germany
4. Report of the Secretary General
5. Financial Reports
6.1. January-December 2007
6.2. Budget 2008
6. Membership Issues
7.1. Applications for Full Membership Status
ADF-ADR, Burkina Faso
Alliance des Liberts, Morocco
Centre Party, Sweden
Movement for the Progress of Madagascar, Madagascar
Parti Social Libral, Tunesia
Seychelles National Party, Seychelles
The Americas
Partido Justicia Nacional, Peru
Asia
Democrat Party, Thailand
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Europe
Liberal Democratic Party, LDP, Serbia
Radicali Italiani, Italy
7.3 Disaffiliations
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Administrative Session Draft Agenda
Administrative Session
Friday, 16 May 2008, 14.15-15.30
Liberal International 55th Congress
Exhibition Centre, Hotel Europa,
Belfast, Northern Ireland
1. Opening
2. Apologies for Absence
3. Adoption of Agenda
4. Adoption of Standing Orders
5. Approval of Minutes of the 54th Congress, November 2006, Marrakech, Morocco
6. Appointment of Electoral Scrutineers
7. Affiliations and Disaffiliations
Africa
Alliance pour le Renouveau du Congo, ARC, DR Congo*
Union pour la Reconstruction du Congo, URC, DR Congo*
Union des Forces Republicaines, UFR, Guinea*
The Americas
Partido Justicia Nacional, Peru*
Asia
Civic Will Party, Mongolia
Democrat Party, Thailand*
Europe
Alian Moldova Noastr, Moldova
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Liberal Vannin Party, Isle of Man
ZARES, Slovenia
Liberal Democratic Party, Serbia*
Radicali Italiani, Italy*
7.3. Disaffiliation
Shinui, Israel
Liberal Democratic Party, LDP, Kenya*
LSCG, Montenegro*
Civic Alliance/GSS, Serbia*
Social Liberal Party, Moldova*
29
Executive Committee Meeting Draft Minutes
180th Executive Committee Meeting
Friday, November 16, 14.00-17.00
Hamburg, Germany
1. Opening
Liberal International President, John, Lord Alderdice, thanked all for attending the Hamburg
Executive Meeting and LI 60th Anniversary event.
2. Apologies for Absence
Apologies for absence had already been made to the Secretary General ahead of the
meeting, and a list of participants is available from the LI secretariat.
3. Adoption of Agenda
Add in agenda point 11: Report of the Human Rights Committee.
The agenda was adopted as amended.
4. Minutes of the 179th Executive Committee Meeting Cancun, Mexico, 28 April 2006
30
Liberal Vannin Party, Isle of Man
Alian Moldova Noastr, Moldava
Civic Will Party, Mongolia
ZARES, Slovenia
Parti National Dmocrate, Morocco
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Resolution on human trafficking proposed by the International Network of Liberal
Women was adopted.
Resolution on Venezuela proposed by the Libertad I Democracia was adopted.
Resolution on Kosovo proposed by the LI British Group was withdrawn. The Executive
endorsed the ELDR resolution on Kosovo adopted at the ELDR Berlin Congress in 2007
and requested the Bureau to respond with an appropriate political statement after the
end of the Pristina-Belgrade dialogue.
Statements on Zimbabwe, the situation in Cote d'Ivoire, and the Democratic Republic of
the Congo were tabled by member parties.
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Administrative Session Draft Minutes
Friday, 10 November 2006, 14:00 15:30hrs
Salle des Ambassadeurs, Palais du Congrs
Marrakech, Morocco
1. Opening
Liberal International President John, Lord Alderdice, welcomed all to Marrakech and
opened the Administrative Session.
3. Adoption of Agenda
The Agenda was adopted as proposed.
6. Appointment of Scrutineers
Scrutineers were elected by the Congress to assist with the elections.
7.5 The Congress confirmed the decision of the Executive Committee to disaffiliate the
following parties:
Partido Liberal Nacional, Panama
ANO, Slovakia
13. Closing
Lord Alderdice closed the meeting and thanked all the delegates and staff for their work.
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