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VN

17 QUY TAC
QttiP BAN
KHONG BAO GIO>
CHIA DONG TLT SAI
L
1. Danh tit so it/ Danh tit khong dem ditcfc ,
Dai tit so it , Dong tit nguyen dang, Danh dong
tit, Menh de lam ohu ngit dong tit so it
Ex : The book is on the table .
To work hard is necessary.
What he said disappointed me .
 .
2 Chu nguf so nhieu dong tit so nhieu
Ex : Children like to play toys .

.
3 Trong cau co here/ there, dong tit thong nhat vdi
chu nguf d phfa sau cuajio
Ex : Children like to play toys
Here comes the bus .

.
4 Neu "and" noi 2 tit ccNfuan hercfang lap dong

4
tit so nhieu
Ex : Jane, Mary and 1 are good friends .
5 . Neu "and" d gitta 2 danh tit chi ciing mot
ngitdi , mot vat hay mot khai niem dong tit
so it ( chu y danh tit sau "and" khong dung mao
tit)
Ex : Bread and butter is their daily food .

6. Neu "and" noi hai danh tit so it ma tritcic co "

each , every , no, maa a" dong tii so it.
Ex : No teacher and no student is absent today.
Each man and woman is holding an apple.
7 . Neu 2 tit noinhau bang with, together with ,
except , but , perhaps , like , including , as well as ,
no less than , more than , rather than dong tit
chia theo chu nguf thuf nhat .
Ex: Alice together with her parents often goes to the park on Sundays .
Every picture except these two has been sold .
8. Neu 2 tit noi nhau bang or, either...or . .. ,
neither. .. nor... , whether...or , not only .. .but
(also ) . . . dong tit chia theo chu nguf thuf ha
Ex: Not only you but also he is wrong.
Neither Nam Anh nor his friends have ever come to bars .
9 . Khi mot so danh tit chi mot tap hdp nhit la:
family , team , group , class , audience , government ,
committee , crowd ... lam chu nguf :
- Neu de cap den nhit mot chinh the dung dong
tit so it .
- Neu de cap den cac thanh vien trong nhom dang hoat
dong rieng re dung dong tit so nhieu
Ex : My family is going to have a long journey.
My family are fond of music .

The class waits for its teacher quietly.

The class begin their homework assignments while they wait for their
teacher.
10. The number of + danh tit so nhieu dong tit
so it (dung de noi ve so lifting )
A number of + danh tit so nhieu dong tit
so nhieu (dung khi muon noi co mot so ngifcfi/ thuf
gi do)
Ex : The number of days in a week is 7.
A number of students are going to the class picnic .
11 .Each , either , ofer another, the other, neither
lam chu nguf dong tit so it.
Ex : Each takes a cup of tea . ( Moi ngudi deu dung mot tach tra )
Either is correct ( Cai nao cung dung ca )
12. Chu nguf do "every , some , any , no" ket hcfp tao
thanh dong tit so it .
Ex : Is anyone here?
.
13 Dai tit quan he "who , that , which" lam chu nguf
thi dong tit phia sau thong nhat vdi tit ma chung
thay the.
Ex : Those who want to go please sign their names here.
Anyone who is against this opinion may speak out .

.
14 the + tinh tit / phan tit (chi mot lcfp ngitcfi )
dong tit so nhieu
Ex : The young are usually very active.
Ngirdi tre tuoi thuong rat nang dong.
15 . Hai danh tit noi nhau bang of chia theo
danh tit phia tritcfc
Ex : The study of how living things work is called philosophy.
The tail of my cat is wet .

16 . Neu danh tit phia tritdc la none , some , all ,

most , majority , minority; half , phan so .. . . chia
theo danh tit phia sau.
Ex : Some of the students are late for class . Jjj,
Most of the water is polluted .
17 . Danh tit ket thuc bang s nhitng la danh tCf so
ft dong tit so ft
* Danh tir ten mon hoc: physics ( vat ly ), mathematics (toan), economics (kinh te
hoc), linguistics (ngon ngu hQc)...
*

* Danh tir ten mon the thao: billiards ( bi -da), dominoes (do mi no)...
* Danh tir ten cac can benh: mumps(quai bi), diabetes (tieu ducmg), rabies (benh dai )
*Cum danh tir chi kich thuoc, do lirong : Two pounds is (2 can)
*Cum danh tir chi khoang each: Ten miles is . . . (10 dam )
*Cum danh tir chi thoi gian: Ten years is ... (10 nam )
*Cum danh tir chi s6 ti6n: Ten dollars is ... ( 10 do la)
*Cum danh tir chi ten mot so quoc gia: The United States (Nuoc My), the
Philippines (nuoc Phi-lip-pin )...
* Mot s6 danh tir khac: news (tin trie), ethics (dao due ), goods (hang hoa )
arms (vu khi)...