MODUL PENINGKATAN PRESTASI TINGKATAN 5

TAHUN 2015
MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA

PENDIDIKAN MORAL

Kertas 1

Dua jam tiga puluh minit

JANGAN BUKA MODUL INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

ARAHAN :
Bahagian Markah
1.Modul ini mengandungi dua bahagian: Bahagian A : 1
Bahagian A dan Bahagian B. 2
3
2.Bahagian A mengandungi lapan soalan 4
dan Bahagian B mengandungi tiga soalan. 5
6
3. Jawab semua soalan daripada Bahagian A 7
dan dua soalan daripada Bahagian B pada 8
modul ini. Bahagian B: 9
10
4. Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiap soalan 11
atau ceraian soalan ditunjukkan dalam kurungan. Jumlah Markah

Modul ini mengandungi 18 halaman bercetak

 BAHAGIAN A
(80 Markah)

Jawab semua soalan

1. Rajah berikut menunjukkan gejala sosial dalam kalangan pelajar.

GEJALA
SOSIAL

a) Nyatakan dua nilai yang patut diamalkan oleh pelajar untuk mengelakkan diri daripada gejala
sosial di atas.

Nilai hemah tinggi / Nilai mematuhi peraturan dan undang-undang

i...................................
Nilai Harga diri / Nilai rasional / Nilai bertanggungjawab
ii...................................
(2 markah)

b) Jelaskan dua faktor yang mendorong pelajar terlibat dalam gejala sosial di atas.

i..................

...........................

ii............................

...............................
(2 markah)

2
 Anda ternampak situasi seperti dalam Gambar 1 di sekolah.

Gambar 1

c) Terangkan dua tindakan anda dalam menangani masalah tersebut.

i.........................

................

...........................

ii.............................

...........................

...............................
(4 markah)

d) Bagaimana pihak sekolah boleh membantu membanteras masalah merokok di sekolah anda.

i.........................

ii............................
(2 markah)

3
 Gambar di bawah menunjukkan amalan sebuah keluarga.

a. Terangkan nilai-nilai yang perlu anda amalkan untuk mewujudkan keluarga bahagia.

i.............................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................

ii....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................
(4 markah)

b. Bagaimana anda mewujudkan kemesraan sesama anggota keluarga

i.....................................................................................................................................................

ii....................................................................................................................................................

iii...................................................................................................................................................

(3 markah)

c. Jelaskan tiga kesan jika anda mengabaikan nasihat ibu bapa.

i.....................................................................................................................................................

ii.....................................................................................................................................................

iii....................................................................................................................................................
(3 markah)

3. Berikut ialah bacaan Indeks Pencemaran Udara (IPU) di beberapa kawasan di

Malaysia.

a) Terangkan dua nilai yang harus diamalkan oleh masyarakat untuk mengatasi masalah
tersebut .

......

......

...

...

...
( 4 markah)

b) Bagaimanakah anda dapat menangani masalah jerebu? Terangkan.

..

..

..

..

.................
( 4 markah )

5
 KEPALA BATAS , 13 Ogos ( Bernama) - Pembakaran jerami di sawah padi oleh para

petani di kawasan Seberang Perai Utara(SPU) memburukkan lagi keadaan jerebu yang

melanda negara ini.

c) Wajarkah tindakan petani tersebut? Berikan penjelasan anda.

..

..

...

...
( 2 markah )

4. Pernyataan berikut berkaitan dengan keputusan lima pakar teknologi multimedia.

Pihak kerajaan amat mengalu-alukan keputusan sekumpulan lima orang pakar teknologi
multimedia yang ingin pulang berkhidmat di tanah air sendiri setelah lama berkhidmat di
negara luar.Dengan kepakaran yang dimiliki kerajaan berharap mereka dapat dimanafatkan
untuk pembangunan negara.

a) Anda bersetuju dengan keputusan pakar-pakar tersebut. Terangkan pendapat anda

berdasarkan nilai-nilai murni.

i...

.......

......

ii .....

.......

.......

(4 markah)
b) b) Terangkan kesan apabila warganegara seperti pakar-pakar tersebut mengambil keputusan
untuk pulang berkhidmat di tanahairnya sendiri terhadap:

i.Negara

..

..
(2 markah)

ii.Rakyat

..

..
(2 markah)

7
c) Sekiranya anda pemimpin negara, nyatakan usaha anda untuk menarik lebih ramai
pakar Malaysia yang bertugas di luar negara untuk pulang berkhidmat di tanah air.

i.....

.....

ii.....

......
(2 markah)

8
5. Pernyataan berikut berkaitan dengan masalah kepenggunaan.

Rakyat Malaysia seharusnya bijak menggunakan kuasa pengguna sebagai

pembeli dengan mencari alternatif untuk menguruskan perbelanjaan
harian supaya tidak terbeban dengan kenaikan harga barang.

a) Berikan dua nilai yang perlu diamalkan oleh pengguna semasa berbelanja.

i.....

ii.
(2 markah)

b) Nyatakan empat tindakan yang perlu anda lakukan sebelum berbelanja.

i...

ii..

iii.....

iv.....
(4 markah)

c) Berikan empat kesan kenaikan harga barang kepada pengguna.

i.

ii.

iii....

iv....
(4 markah)

9
6. Gambar menunjukkan tempat-tempat beribadat di Malaysia.

a) Kerajaan telah membina tempat-tempat beribadat di atas.

Terangkan nilai-nilai yang diamalkan oleh pihak kerajaan.

...................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................
(4 markah)

b ) Anda hendak membuat lawatan ke sebuah tempat beribadat. Berikan peraturan-peraturan

tempat beribadat tersebut.

.......................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................................
(3 markah)

c) Nyatakan tiga kebaikan menghormati tempat beribadat.

i......................................................................................................................................................

ii......................................................................................................................................................

iii.....................................................................................................................................................
3 markah)

10
7. Kenyataan berikut berkaitan dengan Minggu Suai Kenal Program Pertukaran Pelajar.

"Semasa majlis suai kenal di sebuah universiti, beberapa orang pelajar

dari pelbagai negara telah bertukar pendapat tentang kerjasama antara
negara bagi mengeratkan hubungan sejagat."

a) Terangkan dua nilai yang diamalkan oleh negara-negara yang terlibat dalam program tersebut.

.....................................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................................
( 4 markah)

b) Jelaskan dua kebaikan pelajar menyertai Program Pertukaran Pelajar.

i......................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................................

ii......................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................
( 2 markah)

c) " Anda telah telah dipilih dalam Program Pertukaran Pelajar ke Korea pada cuti penggal
kedua".
Terangkan dua sikap yang perlu ada pada anda ketika berada di negara tersebut ?.

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................
( 4 markah)

11
8. Petikan berikut berkaitan dengan kes demam denggi.
 Ketua Pengarah Kesihatan, Datuk Dr Hasan Abdul Rahman berkata, lima negeri
menunjukkan peningkatan berbanding minggu sebelumnya dengan Selangor
meningkat sebanyak 35 kes, Negeri Sembilan (17), Johor (10), Pulau Pinang (9)
dan Kedah ( 4 ).Sehubungan itu, katanya, kementerian meminta semua penduduk
dari kelima-lima negeri tersebut menjaga kebersihan persekitaran masing-masing
melalui aktiviti gotong-royong.

Sumber: BERNAMA - Diubah suai daripada rencana Statistik Kes

Demam Denggi Terkini (Khamis 14 Julai 2011).

a. Terangkan dua nilai yang patut diamalkan oleh penduduk dari kelima-
lima negeri di atas.

.............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................
( 4 markah)

b. Berikan tiga cara yang boleh anda ambil untuk menangani kes demam denggi.

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................
( 3 markah)
c. Nyatakan tiga faedah amalan gotong-royong.

.................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................
( 3 markah)

12
 BAHAGIAN B
(20 Markah)
Jawab dua soalan sahaja

9. Data berikut menunjukkan kadar kemalangan jalan raya di negara kita.

Tahun Jumlah kemalangan Kematian

2002 12 239 285

2003 12 165 241
2004 11 609 200
2005 13 442 233
2006 15 716 228
2007 15 911 225

Berdasarkan nilai-nilai murni yang anda pelajari, huraikan amalan yang harus ada pada
setiap pengguna jalan raya untuk mengurangkan kadar kemalangan jalan raya.
(10 markah)
...............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

13
..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..

14
10. Petikan berita berikut berkaitan isu pencemaran sungai.

Pencemaran semakin serius berikutan empat buah kilang sawit membuang sisa
industri ke dalam sungai

BINTULU: Penduduk Rumah Robert Tugang, Sungai Suai di sini melahirkan

kebimbangan terhadap pencemaran yang melanda sungai berkenaan kebelakangan
ini. Asang Akup, 45, yang mewakili penduduk rumah panjang terbabit ketika menemui
Utusan Borneo berkata, masalah pencemaran sungai itu semakin serius berikutan
tindakan tidak beretika empat buah kilang kelapa sawit berdekatan yang membuang
sisa buangan industri ke dalam sungai.
Sumber : Diubah suai daripada The Borneo Post 6/11/2013

Tindakan pengusaha kilang tersebut tidak wajar. Huraikan hujah-hujah anda.

(10 markah)

................................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

15

..............................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

16

11. Aktiviti membudayakan semangat kejiranan kian berkurangan akibat peredaran zaman.
 Huraikan cara-cara memupuk semangat kejiranan dalam kalangan rakyat Malaysia.
( 10 markah)

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

17
...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT

18