Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Intro To Machine Vision Slides PDF
Intro To Machine Vision Slides PDF
Samantha Frost
Product Marketing Manager, Vision
Agenda
Formal definition:
Machine vision is the use of devices for optical non-
contact sensing to automatically receive and interpret an
image of a real scene in order to obtain information
and/or control machines or processes.
- from the Society of Manufacturing Engineers
or more simply:
Capturing an image from an industrial camera for
inspection or process control of manufactured products.
PC Vision
Modular
Vision
Barcode Vision
Readers Sensors
3D Displacement
Sensors
1982 Today
Reject oil
filter some
The center tab on this bracket is holes are
37.255 mm wide blocked
6
6 | 2015 Cognex Corporation
Image analysis
Decision
Image Answer
Location
Electronics/Computer
Automotive Industry Industry
Semiconductor
Industry
Food Packaging
Consumer Products
Industry
Medical/Pharmaceutical
Trained Part
Out of focus
Confusing Background
Scale Change
180 Rotation Dim Lighting
Appearance changes
Precise dimensioning
Automated metrology and data recording
Ensure tolerances
Diameters, Gaps, Bushings, Threads, etc.
Read codes
Bar codes & 2-D Matrix
Labels & direct part mark
Read characters
OCR / OCV
Recognize objects
Based on color, shape, or size
480
768
1200
In-Sight
5604
Line Light
Conveyor
Belt
Movement
Encoder Shaft
Light Source
Display
I/O
Comm.
SLC50/4CPU INPUT INPUT O UTPUT
RUN FORC 0 4 0 4 0 4
POWER FLT DH+ 1 5 1 5 1 5
A -B
ALLEN -BRADLEY
Vision System
Parts
Light Source
Lens Camera
Monitor
Input:
Serial
Parallel
ISA, PCI, VME bus Output:
Serial
Vision System Parallel
ISA, PCI, VME bus
FAIL!
5. Software algorithms running on vision system
performs image processing and/or image analysis
on acquired image
5 x 7
15
Lighting
Depth of field
Working distance
Line speed
Exposure time
Aperture
Budget
Dark Field
Back Lighting Axial Diffuse Structured