CHNG 1: S LIU BAN U

GII THIU V CNG TRNH

An Giang la tnh giap bien gii pha Tay Nam To Quoc, giap ranh vi
Campuchia va cac tnh lan can trong nc nh Can Th, ong Thap, Kien
Giang. Nam tren thng nguon hai nhanh song Tien va song Hau co chieu
dai tren 100km doc theo b song Hau. ay la mot ni c s u ai ln
cua thien nhien ve nguon nc giup cho nganh nong nghiep cua An Giang
phat trien va c xem la va lua cua ca nc.
Hang nam, An Giang cung cap cho cac ni mot lng ln ve tai nguyen
khoang san nh a xuat khau, cat xay dng va cac loai thuy san. Ngoai ra
con mot lng hang ang ke t bien gii ve An Giang c phan phoi ra cac
ni trong nc.
Vi vung song nc menh mong rong ln nh the th viec lu thong
hang hoa bang ng thuy la then chot, ong thi ong vai tro quan trong
trong viec giam gia thanh san pham do chuyen ch.
Chnh nhng ieu kien tren ma nam 1984 Cang My Thi c xay dng
va chnh thc hoat ong t nam 1985 en nay.
Vi mot ben tau 3000T va mot U ghe co trong tai di 100T cung mot
so thiet b tng ng vi thi iem xay dng cang trc ay, cang My Thi
ch phuc vu boc xep mot lng hang hoa khiem ton, toi a ch c khoang
200.000 T/nam.
Da vao bao cao tnh hnh kinh te xa hoi cua tnh trong nhieu nam qua
va tong hp t cac so lieu thong ke tnh toan cua nganh Giao Thong Van
Tai Tnh th lng hang hoa d kien thong qua Cang My Thi en nam 2010
se la 1.269.840 T/nam.
e thc hien cong tac boc xep hang hoa, Cang My Thi c d
kien m rong xay dng nhieu ben bai phuc vu lien tuc va nhanh chong, cu
the nh sau:
Tong dien tch khu at xay dng toan cang la: 162 150m2.
Tong dien tch khu nc cua cang la: 113 750m2.
Ty le gia tong dien tch lanh tho cang Sd va tong dien tch khu
nc Sn la 1,43.
Tong chieu dai ben d kien la: 688m gom cac tuyen ben 5000T,
3000T, 300T xep d cac loai hang hoa nh: lng thc thc pham, nong san,
phan bon thuoc tr sau, xi mang clinker, go, kim kh ien may, thiet b

1
 Thiet b boc xep cua cang chu yeu gom co can cau banh hi
25T, 15T, xe nang 20T, 10T, oto tai Container, oto H18, H30,
Cang My Thi la cang bien, pham vi anh hng chu yeu la tnh An
Giang va cac tnh lan can.
V tr:
Cang c d kien nang cap m rong tai th xa My Thi cach TP Long
Xuyen 7 km va cach ranh gii tnh Can Th khoang 2 km theo quoc lo 91.

iu kin giao thng, xy dng, khai thc:

V tr cang My Thi nam cach TP Long Xuyen 7km, cach cang Can Th
50km, cach ca bien nh An 140km va nam tren oan song Hau co be rong
ln, chieu sau nc ln nen thuan li cho cac tau ln nho cap ben de dang.
Hien nay tuyen ng thuy noi a TP.HCM Sa ec Lap Vo Ch
Gao kenh Cay Kho ang c nang cap, nen viec giao thong gia cang My
Thi va TP.HCM rat thuan li.

2
 Cang c noi vi quoc lo 91 bang nhieu tuyen ng rat tien cho viec
tap ket cung nh phan phoi hang hoa cho khu cong nghiep.
Nguon ien, nguon nc uong co quanh nam, t c s vat chat hien
co cua cang rat thuan li cho viec nang cap m rong cang.
Nguon vat lieu a phng nh: cat, a, gach, ximang rat doi dao (a
Co To, cat vang Tan Chau, cat san lap Long Xuyen, ximang Ha Tien
(Kien Giang).
Co nhieu n v thi cong ve cong trnh cang.
Nguon lao ong pho thong: s dung nguon nhan lc tai a phng

IU KIN T NHIN
c im a hnh:
Tuyen b song thang.
a hnh tng oi bang phang vi cao o trung bnh doc tuyen la
+ 1.6m (he cao o Mui Nai) pha quoc lo 91.
ay la oan thang nhat cua khuc cong ln cua song Hau.
Long song ni xay dng cang co chieu rong khoang 750m va co o
sau t -12m en -18m (he cao o Mui Nai ) thuan tien cho tau ra vao.
o doc long song giam dan t b ra pha song, chieu rong long song
co o sau -12m at en khoang 500m. Ta co bnh o cua khu vc va v tr cac
ho khoan nh sau:

N BNH OVAVTR C A
C HOKHOAN
100m 200m 500m

+2

0
+2 -2
+2
+2 -4
0 0 -2
-0
-2
-2 -4 -4
-4 -6 -6
-6 -6
-8
-8 -8
-8

-10 -10
-10

-10

-12
-12
-12
-12
-14 -14 -14
-14
-16 -16
-16
-16

-18.0
-18.0

-16

-16
-16 -14
-16
-14 -14 -14
-11.5m -12 -12
-12 HOKHOAN 4

-12
HOKHOAN 3
-10
-8
-10 -10 -10
-8 -6 HOKHOAN 1 -6
-8 HOKHOAN 2
-8 -4 -2 -4
-4 -6 -6 0
-2 +2
-2 -2
-4
0 0 0
IE
MA
+2 +2
+2

*G HI CHU
:
-KCH TH C BA N VEG HI BA NG M.
-CAO OLAHECAO OMU I NAI(OMN).

KHU A
T C U
A C A
NG -CAO OA
-CAO OMA
Y THIE
T BE
T KE-8.0m .
N +4.0m .
-TO
NG DIE N TCH KHU N C : 113750 m 2.
-TO
NG DIE N TCH KHU A T: 162150m 2.
-TLE
: Sl/ Sn = 1.43

Q U OC L O9 1

3
 a cht:
Khu at cang nam hu ngan song Hau co dang them boi tch (nh
kem s o a chat ho khoan)
Qua ket qua th nghiem trong phong, cac ac trng cua cac lp at t
tren xuong nh sau:
Lp 1: Set xam loang lo vang, cng co chieu day trung bnh t
2.8m en 2.9m.
o set : 0 B 0,25.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 0,97 T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 320.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,8T/m2.
Lp 2: Bun a set bot nau sam, nhao co chieu day trung bnh t
4,1m en 10,9m.
o set : B 1, B = 2,58.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 0,788T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 17,70.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,80T/m2.
Lp 3: Bun cat xam en, nhao co chieu day trung bnh t 2,0m
en 4,6m.
o set : B = 2,55.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 0,661T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 2,350.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,46T/m2.
Lp 4: A set vang am, deo cng co chieu day trung bnh t
10,8m en 19,6m.
o set : 0,25 B 0,5; B= 0,30.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 0,79 T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 320.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,61 T/m2.
Lp 5: Set nau t om xam, cng co chieu day trung bnh t 2,5m
en 4,4m.
o set : 0 B 0,25.

4
 Dung trong ay noi : n = 1,082 T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 400.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,61 T/m2.
Lp 6: Cat bot nau xam co chieu day trung bnh t 2,0m en 9,3m.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 1,082T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 400.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0 T/m2.
Lp 7: A set vang am deo mem co chieu day trung bnh t
10,8m en 19,6m.
o set : B = 0,71.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 1,082 T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 400.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0 T/m2.
Lp 8: Set nau t om xam, cng co chieu day trung bnh t 2.1m
en cha xac nh c do chieu sau lo khoan gii han.
o set : 0 B 0,2.
Dung trong ay noi : n = 1,082T/m3.
Goc ma sat trong : = 400.
Lc dnh ket : C = 0,61T/m2.
Gia thiet a chat theo phng doc ben la khong oi va chieu day cac
lp at qua hai ho khoan ta ve c mat cat a chat theo phng ngang ben nh
sau:

5
 MA
T CA
T A CHA
T QUA: IE
M A - HK1- HK4

+2.0m ie
m A
+5
26.00 70.00
0 (m ) -6.0m Ho kho a n 1
Se
t, c
ng
-5 Ho kho a n 1
1 2.90m -11.50m
M TN
-10 4.10m
2 Bu
n a se
t , nha
o
-15 4.6m
10.9m
3 Bu
n ca
t , nha
o
-20
2.0m
-25
19.6m
4 Ase
t, d e
o c
ng
-30 10.8m

-35
2.5m
Se
t na
u, c
ng
-40 4.4m 5 2.0m

Ca
t bo
t
-45
9.3m
6
-50 19.6m

Ase
t, d e
o me
m
-55 10.8
7
-60

-65 8 Se
t na
u c
ng

iu kin kh tng:
Kh hau nhiet i gio mua, hang nam co hai mua ro ret.
Mua ma: t thang 6 en thang 10, trung gio mua Tay Nam mang
nhieu hi nc.
Mua kho: t thang 11 en thang 5 nam sau, trung vi gio mua
ong Bac khong ma, kh hau nong va kho rat nong.
Nhiet o cao nhat vao thang 4 la 300 C thap nhat t thang 12 en thang
1 la 20 0C
o am trung bnh nam: W = 79,8%.
Lng ma trung bnh nam: Wr = 103,8 mm.
Lng ma cao nhat vao thang 8: 269,5mm.
Tong so gi nang trung bnh nam: S = 2377,3 gi.

iu kin thy vn:

Che o thuy van tai Long Xuyen chu anh hng chung cua thuy van
song Cu Long va che o trieu Bien ong.
Mua kho: chu anh hng cua trieu chnh vi che o ban nhat
trieu co bien o t 1m en 1,5m.

6
 Mua lu: t thang 6 en thang 11 chu anh hng cua lu thng
nguon song Cu Long.
Lu ln nhat vao thang 10.
Mc nc kiet nhat vao thang 4.
Mc nc cao nhat quan trac c: 2,89m (nam 1978 ).
Mc nc thap nhat quan trac c: - 0,89m (nam 1960).
Bien o dao ong mc nc trong nam t 2,5m en 3,5m.

Tnh hnh din bin long sng:

So sanh gia bnh o khu vc nam 19951997 cho thay dien bien long
song bnh thng, khong phc tap.
V tr cang nam pha thang nhat cua khuc cong ln nhat tren song
Hau, nhn tong the th thuoc phan lom cua b song, khong co kha nang boi
lang tai v tr cong trnh va co kha nang xoi nhieu hn la boi.
Truc ong lc cua dong song cach b khoang 250m co xu hng
giam dan nhng toc o cham cho nen kha nang xoi l khong ang ke.

CHNG 2: THIT K QUY HOCH CNG

XUT CNG NGH V THIT B BC XP TRN BN

Vic chn la cng ngh bc xp ph thuc vo:
c trng kiu hng ha ca bn: Bn container.
Quy m ca bn: Nng sut hng ha, quy trnh xut nhp hng, din tch bn v
trnh qun l.
Kh nng tip nhn hng ha trong tng lai ca cng.
La chn dy chuyn cng ngh bc xp

7
 Hnh 2.1 S cng ngh bc xp hng container (in my,thit b)

Hnh 2.2 S cng ngh bc xp hng bao (phn bn,xi mng,nng sn)

Hnh 2.3 S cng ngh bc xp hng ri (g)

THNG S TU V CC THIT B BC XP
Loi Tu Cp Bn :

Cng c thit k cho ba tuyn bn khc nhau ,tuyn 5000T, 3000T, 300T. Phng
n a ra l st nhp hai tuyn 5000T v 3000T thnh mt tuyn 5000T

Bng 2.1 Cc c im k thut ca tu

8
 Kch thc , m Din tch cn gi , m2
Chiu di

Chiu di Mn nc on Ngang tu Aq Dc tu An
su
thng tu
Ti b
Gia Chi
trng Ln B nht
hai u cao
T nh rng mn
trc
ng Ch Ch
t y Cha y y Cha y bn
vung a a
Lt,m m
gc
ax
Lw

5,000 160 146 21.5 11.8 8.0 5.4 52 46 2520 2900 550 600 8.9

300 68 62 10.0 3.7 3.2 2.1 20 17 480 550 120 130 3.7

Loi hng v lng hng n cng:

Hnh 2.4 Biu phn trm loi hng n bn

10% 2%

36%

52%

CONTAINER BAO, KIN HNG RI LOI KHC

9
 Hnh 2.5 Biu phn trm khi lng hng ha ca tng loi tu

25%
32%

43%

Tu 5000T Tu 3000T Tu 300T

Container loi 20 feet:

Hnh 2.6 Hnh nh container Container loi 20 feet

Loi hng cn bc xp l container 20 feet, tra bng 7.2 trang 92, sch Cng chuyn dng
tc gi Trn Minh Quang, c cc thng s k thut sau:

10
 Bng 2.2 Cc c im k thut ca container 20 feet loi 1C
c im k thut Thng s

Chiu di 6,060 m

Chiu rng 2,440 m

Chiu cao 2,440 m

Dung tch 29,9 m3

Trng lng c v 20 T

Trng lng container rng 2T

Din tch container tiu chun 14,8 m2

Thit b bc xp tuyn trc bn:

-Cn trc chn c nh LIEBHERR FCC 230, dng bc xp container, hng ha tng
hp t tu ln bn v t bn ln tu.

Hnh 2.7 Cn trc LIEBHERR FCC 230

Bng 2.3 Cc c im k thut ca cn trc FCC230

c im k thut Thng s
Sc nng 45 T
Tm vi max 33 m

11
 ng knh chn 3,2 m
Tc nng h 90m/ pht
Tc xoay 120 vng/pht
Khi lng cn trc (khi c hang ) 250 T
Nng sut xp d 350-400 T/h

-Cn cu bnh hi RT25, dng bc xp hng bao kin, hng ri .

Hnh 2.8 Cn cu bnh hi RT25

Bng 2.4 Cc c im k thut ca cn cu RT25

c im k thut Thng s
Sc nng 25 T
Tm vi max 33 m
Chiu di 12,75m
Kch thc Chiu rng 2,5m
Chiu cao 3,5 m
Tc nng h 90m/ pht
Ti trng 31,57 tn
Tc duy chuyn ln nht 70km/h
Nng sut xp d 300T/h
Chn gia c cc i 5,9m
Chn gia c cc tiu 2,1m

12
-Phiu ng bao dng ng gi hng ri thnh bao trc khi vn chuyn

Hnh 2.9 Phiu ng bao

Bng 2.5 Cc c im k thut ca phiu

c im k thut Thng s
Nng sut 800-1600T / H
hng ri nh: ht, than, go, ct
c tnh ca vt liu
..
Th tch phu 40CBM n 200CBM

ph thuc vo loi vt liu

Kch thc ca li

Thit b bc xp trn bi container:

Hnh 2.2 Hnh nh xe nng container

13
- Kh nng nng ti a:
Hng th nht: 42 T.
Hng th hai: 25 30 T.
Hng th ba: 11 16 T.
- Kh nng xp container:
Hng th nht: 5 tng; 15,1 m.
Hng th hai: 4 tng; 13,3 m.
Hng th ba: 3 tng; 10,5 m.
- Kch thc tiu chun ca xe nng:
- Tng chiu di: 12 m.
- Tng chiu rng: 4,2 m.
- B rng khung ngom pha di: 4,5 m.
- B rng khung ngom pha trn: 17,6 m.
- Khong cch vi mt nn: 0,36 m.
- Khong cch gia cc trc xe nng: 6,5 m.
- Tc :
Di chuyn: 21 km/h.
Nng hng: 230 mm/s.
Khi h: 400 mm/s.
- S lng bnh xe (pha trc + pha sau): 4 + 2 bnh.
- Trng lng khi hot ng (gm trng lng bn thn v container y): 69 T.
- Ti trng ti a trn bnh xe: 24 T/bnh xe.
- Cng sut ng c: 240 kW.

14
 Cc loi xe chuyn dng:
Xe ti ch container:
Hnh 2.3 Hnh nh xe u ko container

Vn chuyn container t bn vo bi v gia cc v tr cng ngh bc xp trong cng bng

xe chuyn dng loi 20 feet. on xe t chuyn dng vn chuyn container (tng ng
vi t tiu chun H30) c cc thng s k thut sau:
- Kh nng ch: 1 thng container 20 feet.
- Tc di chuyn ln nht: 102 km/h.
- Vn tc di chuyn trong cng khi c hng: 15 km/h.
- Vn tc di chuyn trong cng khi khng c hng: 40 km/h.
- Kch thc tng th ca xe:
Di: 10,4 m.
Rng: 2,5 m.
Cao: 3,6 m.
- Ti trng xe khi khng c hng: 12 T.
- Ti trng xe khi c hng: 32 T.

15
 t ti H10, H30:
Hnh 2.4 Hnh nh xe t ti

Xe ti H10, H30 dng vn chuyn hng bao, kin, bch ha tng hp t bn vo

bi v gia cc v tr cng ngh bc xp trong cng.

Bng 2.3 Cc c im k thut ca t ti H10, H30

c im k thut H10 H30

Kch thc bao ngoi (Di x Rng x Cao) 6.855 x 2.160 x 6.885 x 2.495
2.290 m x 3.130 m
Ti trng xe khi khng c hng 3455kg 8780kg
Ti trng hng 6400kg 21350kg

Xe ti benz :
Hnh 2.5 Hnh nh xe t ti

16
 Xe ti benz dng vn chuyn hng hng ri nh than, go,xi mng, g..t bn vo
bi v gia cc v tr cng ngh bc xp trong cng.

Bng 2.3 Cc c im k thut ca t ti benz ba chn

c im k thut Ti benz 3 chn

Kch thc bao ngoi (Di x Rng x Cao) 7.670x2.500x3.250 (mm)
Ti trng xe khi khng c hng 11.300 (kg)
Ti trng hng 12.570 (kg)

Thit b bc xp trong kho :

Hnh 2.6 Hnh nh xe nng hng 10T

-Ti trng 10.000 kg

- cao nng 3m
-Cng sut 112 m lc 2000 vng/pht
-Kch thc xe (di x rng x cao) 5,48 x 2,24 x 2,85m
-Kch thc cng nng (di x rng x dy) 1220 x 175 x 80 mm
-Tc di chuyn c ti / khng ti 26 / 30 km/h
-Tc nng c ti / khng ti 310 / 350mm/giy
-Tc h c ti / khng ti 600 / 300 mm/giy
-Sc ko ti a c ti/ khng ti 58000 N
-Kh nng leo dc c ti/ khng ti 21 / 20%
-Tng trng lng xe 12500kg

17
 TNH TON S LNG BN V CC THIT B BC XP
Tnh ton s lng cn trc FCC 230 v cn cu RT25:
Xc nh lng hng ln nht qua bn trong 1 gi: (TCCS 04 2010/CHHVN)



=

Trong :

: Lng hng trong nm ca cng (T).
: H s khng u ca lng hng trong thng, tra bng VI 3, Gio trnh Quy hoch
Cng = 1,2.
: S ca lm vic trong ngy.
= (365 ): Thi gian khai thc bi trong nm ca cng (ngy).
: S ngy ngh l trong nm, ly = 12.
: H s kh tng do nh hng ca thi tit trong nm, theo Gio trnh Quy hoch
Cng, ta c = 0,7 1 = 0,95.
: Thi gian lm vic trong 1 ca (gi), = 8 .
: H s bn bn ca thng, tra bng 6.4, TCCS 04 2010/CHHVN, i vi hng tng
hp , ta c = 0,6 0,7 = 0,7.
1269840 1,2
= = 315,56(/).
3 0,7 (365 12) 8 0,7
-S lng thit b:


=

Trong :

: Lng hng ln nht qua bn trong 1 gi.
: Nng sut bc xp ca thit b trong 1 gi.
- S lng cn trc FCC 230

315,56
= = = 0,79.
400
Chn 1 cn trc FCC 230 v hng container l do cn trc ny
m nhim
- S lng cn cu RT25,
+V cn cu khng bc xp hng container nn :

18

315,560,64
= = = 0,673
300
Chn 1 cn trc RT25

Tnh s lng bn container:

-S lng bn ph thuc vo lng hng qua cng gm hai tuyn bn 5000T v 300T
-B tr cn trc FC 230 cho tuyn bn 5000T, cn cu RT25 di chuyn d dng nn s b
tr cho c hai tuyn bn
- Kh nng cho php ca bn. Cng thc tnh s lng bn theo TCCS 04 2010/CHHVN:


=

Trong :

: Lng hng tnh ton ln nht qua bn trong 1 thng (T).
: Nng lc thng qua ca bn trong thng (T).
Lng hng ln nht trong thng:



=

Trong :

: Lng hng ha trong nm ca cng (T).
: H s khng ng u ca hng trong thng, ly = 1,2.
: S thng ca thi k khai thc trong nm (thng).
Lng hng ln nht trong thng tuyn bn 5000T

1269840 1,2 0,75
= = 95238 .
12
Lng hng ln nht trong thng tuyn bn 300T

1269840 1,2 0,25
= = 31746 .
12

Kh nng thng qua ca bn trong thng:

= 30
Trong :
: Kh nng thng qua mt ngy m ca bn (T/ng).
Nng sut bc xp ca cn trc FCC 230 trong 1 ngy m:
= 1 = 1 3 8 400 = 9600 .

19
Nng sut bc xp ca cn trc RT25 trong 1 ngy m:
= 1 = 1 3 8 300 = 7200 .
: H s bn bn.
: H s s dng thi gian lm vic ca bn do kh tng.
= 30 9600 0,7 0,95 = 191520 .
= 30 7200 0,7 0,95 = 143640

S lng bn 5000T
95238
= = = 0,5.
191520
S lng bn cn chn l 1 bn (ng vi gi thit ban u)
S lng bn 300T
31746
= = = 0,221.
143640
S lng bn cn chn l 1 bn (ng vi gi thit ban u)

S lng xe container vo bi:

=

Trong :
: S lng container vo bi.

: Lng hng qua bi trong trong mt gi (T/h).
: Nng sut ca mt xe trong mt gi (T/h).
60
=

: Trng lng mt xe ch (T).
: H s s dng my.
: Chu k mt ln xe ch.
3

= 1,5
=1
1 : Thi gian i ly hng bn (pht), 1 = 2.
2 : Thi gian xe chy v bi v tr ra bn (pht), gi s vi qung ng S = 100 m, vn
tc xe V= 15 km/h.

20
 100
2 = 2 = 0,8.
1000
15
60
3 : Thi gian cn trc ch ly hng (pht), 3 = 5.
Cho khi lng trung bnh mt container l 14T
60 14
= 0,8 = 57,4 /.
1,5 (2 + 0,8 + 5)
Tnh lng xe ca cng vi 80% tng lng hng qua cng lu bi:

= 80% 315,56 36% = 90,88 /.
90,88
= = 1,58.
57,4
Chn 2 xe ch container qua bi.
Lng xe Container i thng khng qua bi, khng thuc phm vi qun l ca cng nn
khng c tnh ton y.
CNG TRNH BN
Chiu di bn:
Chiu di 2 tuyn bn c tnh theo cng thc:

= (5000 + + ) + (300 + + )
2 2
Trong :
5000 = 160 , 300 = 68 : Chiu di ln nht ca tu (m).
= 25 : Khong cch an ton gia 2 tu lin nhau m bo thun li cho tu ra vo
cp bn (m), tra bng 8, 22 TCN 207 92.
= 25 : Khong cch gia tu v im cui on thng tuyn bn (m), tra bng 8, 22
TCN 207 92.
= 160 + 68 + 25 2 + 2 25 = 328 .
Chn bn c chiu di Lb = 330 m.
Chiu rng bn:
Chiu rng bn c chn phi m bo cc yu cu sau:
n nh kt cu.
m bo an ton khi mp bn b h hng do va p tu gy ra.
Thun tin cho cng tc bc xp hng ha.
Khi b rng bn l: B = A + B + C.
A: Chiu rng an ton trc bn cho cn trc, b tr hnh lang k thut v va h i b trc
bn.

21
B:Chiu di xe cn cu RT25.
C: Khong cch t ray sau cn trc n bi container (ng vi chiu rng dnh cho 2 ln
t pha sau cng trc).
Chiu rng bn B = 2 + 12,75 + 12 = 26,75 m.
Cao trnh mt bn:
Mc nc tnh ton: 50% = +1 , = 0,89 50% = +1,89 => P
= 98% (22TCN207 92).
= 98% = +1,63 .
Mc nc thp thit k: MNTTK = +1,57 m.

Mc nc cao thit k: MNCTK = MNTT (H1%) = +2,89 m.

Mc nc trung bnh: MNTB = MNTT (H50%) = + 1m.
iu kin m bo mt bn khng b ngp:
CTMB = MNTT (H1%) + 1m = +2,89 +1 = +3,89 m.
Chn cao trnh mt bn CTMB = +4 m.
Cao trnh y bn:
Theo 22 TCN 207 92, cao trnh y bn c xc nh theo cng thc:
CTB = MNTTK Ho
Trong :
CTB: Cao trnh y bn.
MNTTK: Mc nc thp thit k.
Ho: Chiu su thit k, c xc nh bng cng thc:
4

= +
=0
Trong :
T = 8 m: Mn nc tu y hng 5000T (m).
Zo: su d phng do nghing lch tu khi bc xp hng ha (m), tra bng 6, 22 TCN
207 92, i vi tu ch hng kh, hng hn hp, ta c: Zo = 0,026Bt = 0,02621,5 = 0,6
(m).
Z1: su d tr ti thiu di y tu (m), tra bng 3, 22 TCN 207 92, ta c: Z1 =
0,04T = 0,048 = 0,24 (m).
Z2: su d tr do sng (m), Z2 = 0 (do khu vc c sng khng ng k).
Z3: su d tr do tng mn nc khi chy (m), Z3 = 0 (v tt c tu vo cng u c tu
lai dt).
Z4: su d tr do bi lng ph sa gia 2 ln no vt duy tu, chn Z4 = 0 (m).
Ho = T + Zo + Z1 +Z2 + Z3 + Z4 = 8 + 0,6 + 0,24 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 8,84 m.
22
 CTB = MNTTK Ho = +1,63 8,84 = -8,21 m.
Chn cao trnh y bn CTB = -8,5m.
-Chiu cao trc bn :
H= CTMB- CTB=4+8,5=12,5

Bng 2.2 Tng hp kch thc c bn ca bn

Tng Chiu Chiu cao
Cao trnh Cao trnh
chiu di rng trc H ta
mt bn (m) y bn (m)
bn (m) bn (m) bn(m)
330 26,75 +4 -8,5 12,5 Hi

23