Cach Lap Du Toan 2

Ngy 15 thng 7 nm 2014 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch
ng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt liu (nng cao)
HOT LINE: 0918.22.45.40
TRANG CH GII THIU TIN TC DOWNLOAD CU HI THNG GP CM NANG LP D TON DIN N LIN H
Cm nang lp d ton
DOWNLOAD
Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b
ADTPro 8.0
PHIN BN DNG TH
chnh lch gi vt liu (nng cao)
06/05/2014 Cm nang lp d ton
Bi vit "Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt liu" Mua phn mm bn quyn
trnh by phn c bn nht nhm gip bn c hiu r bn cht ca phng php lp d ton xy dng cng
trnh theo phng php b chnh lch gi vt liu.
Bi sau y ti trnh by phn nng cao nhm tr li cho cc bn cc thc mc sau y: Ci t ADTPro 8.0 bn quyn
- C nn chuyn i cp phi va s dng xi mng PC30 sang PC40 khi lp d ton theo phng php b chnh
lch gi vt liu.
- Ti sao lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt liu, kt qu chit tnh d thu khng bng kt qu bng tng hp d Cp nht phin bn mi
ton chi ph xy dng.
Cung cp gi bo tr phn mm
Qui c:
- Lp d ton xy dng cng trnh cho hng mc cng trnh c cng tc "Xy tng thng bng gch ch
(6,5x10,5x22) cm chiu dy <=11 cm, chiu cao <= 16 m va XM Mc 75 XMPC30", khi lng: 20 m3 (chn
cng tc ny minh ha v hao ph nh mc c % vt liu khc v % my khc).
- p dng n gi ca Thnh ph H Ni, n gi xy dng cng trnh cng b theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND ngy
24/11/2011 ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni.
BI PHN HI NHIU NHT
- Phn trnh by sau y, ti s minh ha cch lp d ton bng th cng nhm gip cc bn tm hiu bn cht ca
vic lp d ton, tc ch cn s dng phn mm excel cng c th lp d ton m khng qu ph thuc vo phn Tng hp cc vn bn hng dn
mm lp d ton. iu chnh d ton ca 63 tnh/thnh
Phn 1 - Cch lp d ton theo phng php b chnh lch gi vt liu ph theo Ngh nh s 103/2012-N-
http://www.quyettoan.vn/dutoan/Hoc-lap-du-toan-xay-dung-cong-trinh-bang-hinh-anh-phuong-phap-lap-du-toan-bu-chenh-lech-gia-vat-lieu-nang-cao-vn-5-405-3.aspx 1/21
Ngy 15 thng 7 nm 2014 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt liu (nng cao)
1. Bng khi lng d ton: CP ngy 04/12/2012 ca Chnh ph
- u tin cc bn cn tra m hiu n gi, cng tc xy tng thuc chng V, ni dung cng tc Xy tng 01/01/2013
thng bng gch ch (6,5x10,5x22) cm chiu dy <=11 cm, chiu cao <= 16 m va XM Mc 75 XMPC30 c
m hiu n gi: AE.22124; n v tnh: m3; chi ph vt liu, nhn cng v my thi cng ln lt l: 998.313, 36. Gi vt liu xy dng tnh Lm
526.151 v 22.353. ng 11/11/2013
- M bng tnh excel, nhp bng khi lng d ton gm m hiu, ni dung cng vic, VT, n gi v thnh tin
(khi lng x n gi) nh hnh sau: Tng hp cc vn bn hng dn
iu chnh d ton ca 63 tnh/thnh
ph theo Ngh nh s 182/2013/N-
CP ngy 14/11/2013 ca Chnh ph
04/01/2014
Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh

bng hnh nh: phng php lp d
ton b chnh lch gi vt liu
29/11/2013
Thng bo: Khng h tr chc nng

Xut hng mc cng trnh (export) v
Np hng mc cng trnh (Import)
20/07/2012
Hnh: Bng k hi lng d ton
- T bng khi lng d ton, chng ta c th xc nh 3 chi ph c bn l chi ph vt liu (A1), chi ph nhn cng
(B1) v chi ph my thi cng (C1). a 3 chi ph c bn ny vo bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng, chng ta
c kt qu Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng theo k iu b gi vt liu
Nu khng c yu cu in bng phn tch vt t v tng hp khi lng vt t, n y chng ta xc nh c

bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng, xem nh hon thnh cng vic lp d ton, qu n gin phi khng cc
bn.
2. Tm hiu n gi, m hiu nh mc n gi:

- trn khi nhp bng khi lng d ton, cc bn tra b n gi xy dng cng trnh ban hnh km theo Q s
5481/Q-UBND ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni, kt qu m hiu n gi AE.22124 c chi ph vt liu, chi ph nhn
cng v chi ph my thi cng ln lt l: 998.313, 526.151 v 22.353 ng nh hnh sau:
Hnh: n gi AE.22124 ban hnh k m theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni
- tm hiu n gi xy dng cng trnh Thnh ph H Ni c xy dng, tnh ton nh th no trc ht

chng ta cng tm hiu h thng m hiu nh mc do B Xy dng cng b. nh mc d ton xy dng cng
trnh c cng b theo cng vn s 1776/BXD-VP ngy 16/08/2007 ca B Xy dng c nh mc m hiu
AE.22120 nh sau:
Hnh: nh mc d ton xy dng cng trnh m hiu AE.22120
Vi cng b m hiu nh mc nh hnh trn, chng ta c th din gii ni dung chi tit nh sau: M hiu nh
mc: AE.22120 (ly ni dung ct m hiu ghp vi vi ct kch thc); Ni dung cng tc: Xy tng thng bng
gch ch (6,5x10,5x22) cm chiu dy <=11 cm, chiu cao <= 16 m; VT: 1m3
M hiu n gi AE.22124 - Xy tng thng bng gch ch (6,5x10,5x22) cm chiu dy <=11 cm, chiu cao
<= 16 m va XM Mc 75 XMPC30 do UBND Thnh ph H Ni ban hnh s dng va xi mng PC30 ct mn c
m un ln Ml=1,5-2,0, tra cu ph lc cp phi vt liu va xy ban hnh km theo cng vn s 1776/BXD-VP
ta c m va xy B1224. nh mc cp phi va xy B1224 c th nh hnh sau:
Hnh: nh mc cp phi va xy B1224
Mo: cng tc xy s dng va xy ct vng c m un ln Ml>2; cng tc xy gch s dng va xy ct

mn c m un ln Ml= 1,5-2,0.
Cng tc xy gch s dng 0,23 m3 va xy, p nh mc cp phi vt liu m va xy (B1224) cho m hiu
AE.22124, ta c bng hao ph vt liu nh sau:
Hnh: Phn tch chi tit hao ph m hiu AE.22124
xy dng c b n gi XDCB cn phi xc nh gi vt liu, lng nhn cng v bng gi ca my thit b thi
cng, vi b n gi XDCB khu vc Thnh ph H Ni ban hnh theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND, c s tnh ton
n gi xy dng cng trnh c th nh sau:
- Gi vt liu xy dng trong n gi tnh theo Bng gi vt liu n chn cng trnh trn a bn H Ni theo mt
bng gi cui qu III nm 2011 v cha bao gm thu gi tr gia tng.
- Chi ph nhn cng trong n gi tnh vi mc lng ti thiu vng I: 2.000.000 /thng theo Ngh nh s
70/2011/N-CP ngy 22/082011 ca Chnh ph. Mc lng ti thiu chung l: 830.000 ng/thng theo Ngh nh
s 22/2011/N-CP ngy 04/04/2011 ca Chnh ph. Cp bc tin lng theo bng lng A.1, thang lng 7 bc,
mc 8.1 - xy dng c bn ban hnh ko theo Ngh nh s 205/2004/N-CP ngy 14/12/2004 ca Chnh ph.
Bng tnh lng nhn cng 3,5/7 (nhm I) c lng ngy cng bng 216.523 c tnh ton nh sau:
Hnh: Bng tnh lng nhn cng xy dng cng trnh
- n gi My thi cng tham kho Bng d ton ca my v thit b thi cng xy dng cng trnh trn a bn
Thnh ph H Ni cng b km theo Quyt nh s 5477/Q-UBND ngy 24/11/2011 ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni.
T kt qu phn tch chi tit hao ph nh trn, tin hnh p gi vt liu, gi nhn cng v gi my thi cng, kt qu
chit tnh m hiu n gi AE.22124 nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng phn tch n gi m hiu AE.22124
n y hy vng bn c hiu c n gi vt liu, n gi nhn cng, n gi my thi

cng: 998.313, 526.151, 22.353 nhp vo bng khi lng d ton trn c Thnh ph H Ni tnh ton
v ban hnh nh th no.
3. Tnh b chnh lch gi vt liu:
- Nu thi im lp d ton gi vt liu trn th trng (hoc thng bo gi ca Lin S Ti chnh - Xy dng)
khng thay i so vi gi vt liu ti thi im ban hnh b n gi XDCB, lc ny chi ph vt liu (A1) c xc
nh t bng khi lng d ton nh hnh trn l xong.
- Tuy nhin, nu ti thi im lp d ton, gi vt liu theo thng bo gi ca Lin S c thay i th lm sao, t
duy n gin nht thnh qun tnh l thiu s tnh b.
- b chnh lch vt liu trc ht cn phi lp bng phn tch vt t v tng hp khi lng vt t.
Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t
T kt qu bng phn tch vt t, tin hnh lp bng tng hp khi lng vt t, ta s c bng tng hp khi
lng vt t t xc nh chnh lch vt liu.
Hnh: Tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)
n y bn c s thc mc ti sao chi ph vt liu tnh theo b n gi l: 19.966.260 ng nhng bng tng
hp vt t gi vt t (gi gc) ch cn 18.747.660 ng. Vi cch lp d ton xy dng cng trnh theo phng
php b chnh lch gi vt liu, cc S chuyn ngnh thng ch chp nhn tnh b chnh lch vt liu chnh,
khng chp nhn tnh b chnh lch vt liu khc, v vy chnh lch vt liu (A2) bng trn ch tnh b chnh lch
vt liu chnh khng tnh b chnh lch % vt liu khc.
4. Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng

T bng tng hp vt t, xc nh c chi ph chnh lch vt liu A2, a chi ph chnh lch vt liu (A2) vo
bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng ta c kt qu tnh bng d ton nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng k iu b gi vt liu
n y xem nh hon thnh cng vic lp d ton cng trnh. Tuy nhin, Ch u t li yu cu s dng xi
mng PC40 tit kim chi ph, cu tr li l "qu n gin", phn mm d ton ti ang s dng c chc
nng chuyn i t xi mng PC30 sang PC40 bng mt thao tc nhn chut. Hy cng ti tm hiu xem nu phn
tch vt t vi cp phi va s dng xi mng PC40 c n gin khng nh.
Phn 2 - C nn chuyn i xi mng PC30 sang PC40 khi lp d ton theo phng php b chnh lch
gi vt liu
TH1 - Phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40, khng thay i n gi Vt liu ti bng
khi lng d ton :
Bng khi lng d ton ch chnh sa li tn cng tc, n gi vt liu khng thay i nh hnh sau:
Bng phn tch vt t s phn tch li vi nh mc va xy s dng xi mng PC40. Nh phn tch trn m
hiu n gi AE.22124 ban hnh vi cp phi va xy l B1224, nh vy m va xy s dng xi mng PC40
tng ng l B2224. Kt qu phn tch vt t nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40
lng vt t t xc nh chnh lch vt liu
Hnh: Bng tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)
Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng b chnh lch vt liu s dng xi mng PC40
Nu bn ang lp d ton nh ti trnh by trn, bn phm sai lm nghim trng khi xc nh chi ph vt liu
(A1) l 19.966.260.
L do: Thnh tin 19.966.260 = 20m3 x 998.313, trong n gi 998.313 chnh l n gi vt liu m hiu n gi
AE.22124 ban hnh theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND ngy 24/11/2011 ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni, n gi ban hnh
theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND tnh ton vi va xy s dng xi mng PC30 khng phi va xy dng s dng xi
mng PC40. M hiu n gi AE.22124 nu s dng va xy xi mng PC40 c n gi vt liu l: 981.828 ng
(xem bng phn tch n gi xy dng cng trnh m hiu AE.22124 bn di).
TH2 - Phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40, c thay i n gi Vt liu ti bng khi
lng d ton :
Bng khi lng d ton chnh sa li tn cng tc, thay i n gi vt liu nh hnh sau:
C s nhp ct vt liu: 981.828 c ly t bng chit tnh n gi m hiu AE.22124 va s dng xi mng
PC40 nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng phn tch n gi xy dng cng trnh m hiu AE.22124 s dng xi mng PC40
Bng phn tch vt t s phn tch li vi nh mc va xy s dng xi mng PC40. Nh phn tch trn m
hiu n gi AE.22124 ban hnh vi cp phi va xy l B1224, nh vy m va xy s dng xi mng PC40
tng ng l B2224. Kt qu phn tch vt t nh hnh sau:
Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40
lng vt t t xc nh chnh lch vt liu
Hnh: Bng tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)
Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng b chnh lch vt liu s dng xi mng PC40
Nhn xt:
Lp d ton nh TH2, xt v mt tnh ton chi ph l hon ton ng. Tuy nhin phng php ny s gp rc ri khi
S chuyn ngnh thm tra, thanh tra h s lp d ton xy dng cng trnh.
- L do: cn c lp d ton l b n gi XDCB ca a phng, khi tra cu b n gi XDCB ca a phng,
m hiu n gi AE.22124 c n gi vt liu l: 989.313 khng phi l n gi 981.828 nh lp bng khi
lng d ton.
- n v lp d ton phi gii trnh con s 981.828 t u m ra, cch gii thch n gin nht l in bng phn tch
n gi xy dng cng trnh km theo h s d ton.
i li:
Nm 2009, phn mm lp d ton ADTPro cung cp d liu n gi tnh Lm ng c m hiu n gi s dng
xi mng PC40 (thm ch a vo sau m hiu n gi) k hch hng lp d ton theo phng php b chnh lch
gi vt liu, cp phi va s dng xi mng PC40, tc l lp theo TH2 nh trnh by trn.
Sau mt thi gian lp d ton cc n v phn nh s gp rc ri nu lp d ton theo phng php b chnh lch
gi vt liu vi xi mng PC40. Tuy nhin, nu lp d ton theo phng php lp n gi xy dng cng trnh, cp
phi va s dng xi mng PC40, h s lp d ton li d dng c chp nhn.
T thng 10/2010, sau k hi SXD Lm ng cng b n gi nhn cng v n gi my thi cng, ADTPro cung
cp b n gi Lm ng (2010) trong ct n gi Vt liu, n gi Nhn cng v n gi My thi cng u
bng 0, mc ch cc n v t vn k hng cn la chn no k hc ngoi lp d ton theo phng php lp n
gi xy dng cng trnh.
Cng nh cch lm d liu ny m hu ht cc n v t vn ti Lm ng u quen vi phng php lp d

ton lp n gi xy dng cng trnh v hu nh t b cch lp d ton xy dng cng trnh theo phng php
b chnh lch gi vt liu.
Li nh trn ch xy ra duy nht vi b n gi Lm ng, b n gi cc tnh/thnh ph k hc k hng b li nh

trn, cc n v lp d ton bng phn mm ADTPro, nu chn cch lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt liu k hi
chuyn sang s dng va xi mng PC40, ct n gi s chuyn sang bng 0 v thng c t vn v k hng c
n v no mc li nh TH2.
Tm li: Nu chn lp d ton xy dng cng trnh theo phng php b chnh lch gi vt liu khng nn s
dng chc nng chuyn i nh mc t PC30 sang PC40.
Nu Ch u t bt buc phi s dng nh mc cp phi va xi mng PC40, cc n v t vn cn chn lp d
ton theo phng php lp n gi xy dng cng trnh (tham kho ph lc s 6 - Thng t s 04/2010/TT-BXD)
hoc lp d ton theo phng php Tng hp vt t v p gi vt liu nh ca TPHCM.
Phn 3 - Ti sao lp d ton theo phng php b chnh lch gi vt liu, kt qu tnh n gi d thu
khng bng bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng
Phn 3 v phn 4 ang c bin son, xin mi quay tr li sau.
>> Nhn Thch bn di nu ni dung bi vit ny hu ch.
29/11/2013 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch gi vt
liu
29/11/2013 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton tng hp vt t v p
gi vt liu
29/11/2013 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp n gi xy dng cng trnh
29/11/2013 Mu d ton lp theo phng php lp n gi xy dng cng trnh
29/11/2013 Nhp liu nh th no i vi m hiu n gi c n v tnh l 10m, 100m2, 100m3
kin khch hng: (0) Thch 23 Chia s GI KIN
LIN H H TR TRC TUYN V TR BN
Cng ty TNHH SX - TM - DV Quyt Ton Ms M Hoa (Kinh doanh)

Tel: (08) 6653 2271 | 0989 01 06 60
Add: 743/60 Hng Bng, F.6, Q.6, TP.HCM
Phone: (08) 6270 2271 - (08) 6653 2271 Skype Online Yahoo Online
Fax: (84-08) 3969 1504 Ms nh Tuyt (Kinh doanh)

Mobile: 0918 22 45 40 Tel: 0984 824 076
Email: quyettoan@quyettoan.vn Skype Online Yahoo Online
Website: quyettoan.vn | dutoan.com.vn

Mr V (H tr k thut)
Thch 130 Chia s Tel: (08) 6270 2271 | 0918 22 45 40
Skype Online Yahoo Online D liuBo

bnco 2014
mt Google
li bn
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Ngy 15 thng 7 nm 2014 Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh bng hnh nh: phng php lp d ton b chnh lch

HOT LINE: 0918.22.45.40

Hc lp d ton xy dng cng trnh

Thng bo: Khng h tr chc nng

Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng theo k iu b gi vt liu

Nu khng c yu cu in bng phn tch vt t v tng hp khi lng vt t, n y chng ta xc nh c

2. Tm hiu n gi, m hiu nh mc n gi:

Hnh: n gi AE.22124 ban hnh k m theo Q s 5481/Q-UBND ca UBND Thnh ph H Ni

- tm hiu n gi xy dng cng trnh Thnh ph H Ni c xy dng, tnh ton nh th no trc ht

Hnh: nh mc d ton xy dng cng trnh m hiu AE.22120

Hnh: nh mc cp phi va xy B1224

Mo: cng tc xy s dng va xy ct vng c m un ln Ml>2; cng tc xy gch s dng va xy ct

Hnh: Phn tch chi tit hao ph m hiu AE.22124

Hnh: Bng tnh lng nhn cng xy dng cng trnh

Hnh: Bng phn tch n gi m hiu AE.22124

n y hy vng bn c hiu c n gi vt liu, n gi nhn cng, n gi my thi

Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t

Hnh: Tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)

4. Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng

Hnh: Bng tng hp d ton chi ph xy dng k iu b gi vt liu

Hnh: Bng k hi lng d ton

Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40

Hnh: Bng tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)

Hnh: Bng k hi lng d ton

Hnh: Bng phn tch vt t vi m va xy s dng xi mng PC40

Hnh: Bng tng hp vt t, xc nh chnh lch vt liu (A2)

Cng nh cch lm d liu ny m hu ht cc n v t vn ti Lm ng u quen vi phng php lp d

Li nh trn ch xy ra duy nht vi b n gi Lm ng, b n gi cc tnh/thnh ph k hc k hng b li nh

>> Nhn Thch bn di nu ni dung bi vit ny hu ch.

29/11/2013 Mu d ton lp theo phng php lp n gi xy dng cng trnh

29/11/2013 Nhp liu nh th no i vi m hiu n gi c n v tnh l 10m, 100m2, 100m3

kin khch hng: (0) Thch 23 Chia s GI KIN

LIN H H TR TRC TUYN V TR BN

Cng ty TNHH SX - TM - DV Quyt Ton Ms M Hoa (Kinh doanh)

Fax: (84-08) 3969 1504 Ms nh Tuyt (Kinh doanh)

Email: quyettoan@quyettoan.vn Skype Online Yahoo Online

Website: quyettoan.vn | dutoan.com.vn

Thch 130 Chia s Tel: (08) 6270 2271 | 0918 22 45 40

Skype Online Yahoo Online D liuBo

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