DBS3900 Acceptance Manual (DBS3900 Basic)

DBS3900 Basic Part

T1 Hardware

T1.1 DBS3900 GSM Installation

T1.1.1 DBS3900 GSM Cabinet Installation

Objective
Verify that the installation of the DBS3900 outdoor cabinet complies with the corresponding
engineering specifications.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
The installation of the DBS3900 outdoor cabinet is complete.
Procedure Expected Result
Check the placement of the cabinet. The placement of the DBS3900 cabinet complies
with the engineering design.
Check the installation position of the cabinet. The installation position of the DBS3900 cabinet
complies with the engineering design.
Check all bolts, flat washers, and spring washers. All bolts are fastened. The spring washer is
installed between the bolt and the flat washer.
The base (support) is in proper position with the
expansion bolt holes.
Check the connection between the cabinet and The cabinet is securely connected to the base
the base. and is stable.
Check the horizontal error and vertical error of The cabinet must be installed correctly in
the cabinet. horizontal view and vertical view.
Check the cleanness and labels. The cabinet must be cleaned. There is no dust
inside and outside of the cabinet. The surface of
the cabinet must be clean and neat. The painting

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on the cabinet surface is satisfactory. The labels

are correct and clear.
Check the front door of the cabinet. The front door of the cabinet opens and closes
easily.
Remarks
None.

T1.1.2 Installation of Trunk Cables and Signal Cables

Objective
Verify that the installation of trunk cables and signal cables complies with the corresponding
engineering specifications.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
The trunk cables and signal cables are installed.
Procedure Expected Result
Check the cabling. (1) The cabling complies with the
engineering construction diagram. The
cables are routed orderly and neatly. The
surface of the cables is not damaged.
The cables are in good condition for
future maintenance and expansion. The
trunk cables are separated from the
power cables.
Check the trunk cables. (1) The connectors of trunk cables are intact.
The connectors of E1 cable and the RJ-
Connector 45 connectors of the Ethernet cable are
Bending reliable and intact.

Check the cable ties. (1) The cables ties face the same direction.
The cable ties in the equivalent position
must be in a horizontal level.
(2) The extra part of the cable ties is evenly
cut off and the cut surface does not have
any sharp edges.
(3) There is no overlapped cable tie.
(4) In the outdoor environment, each cable
tie has a reserved length ranging from 3
mm to 5 mm.
Check the cables on the cable rack. (1) The cables on the cable rack are bundled
together tightly.
(2) The cables are routed orderly and neatly

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with cable ties at even internals and to

proper tightness.
Check the cables in the cabling trough. (1) The cables laid in a cabling trough may
be bundled or not. If the cables are laid in
a cabling trough, they are laid neatly
without crossover and do not overrun the
trough. The cables are tied when led into
and out of the trough or when converting
into another direction.
Check the margin of trunk cable. (1) In overhead and underfloor cabling mode,
a little margin of trunk cables is left at
turns at the bottom of racks. The trunk
cables should not be routed outdoors. If
the trunk cables have to be routed
overhead outdoors, the trunk cables
should be covered with double shielding
layers or metal jackets that are reliably
connected to grounding bars.
Check the cable labels. (1) Both ends of trunk cables are attached
with standard engineering labels to
identify the position of the cables. The
labels are correct and clear.
Check the installation and cabling of RF cables. (1) The connectors of the RF cables are
fixed in position to avoid false connection
that may cause an abnormal voltage
standing wave ratio (VSWR). The RF
cables are intact.
(2) The horizontal RF cables are clamped
into the cable trough.
Check the power cables. (1) The power cable of each module is
securely connected to the power socket.
The screws are fastened.
(2) Cables with an extra length are reserved
at the connectors of the power cables.
Check the CPRI cable. (1) Check the connection at both ends of the
CPRI cable.
(2) All the CPRI cables are neatly bundled
with cable ties at even intervals, to proper
tightness, and in the same direction.
(3) An appropriate margin of the CPRI cable
is reserved at the CPRI connector, which
facilitates maintenance.
Check the installation of indoor jumpers. (1) The indoor 1/2 inch jumpers for different
layers and sectors are laid separately.
Check the environment monitoring cables. (1) The environment monitoring cables are
securely and neatly installed.

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Check the equipotential cables. (1) The equipotential cables are securely
installed.
Remarks
None.

T1.1.3 Installation of Power Cables and PGND Cables

Objective
Verify that the power cables and PGND cables are correctly processed and installed.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
None.
Procedure Expected Result
1. Check the specifications of power cables and (1) Check the PGND cables.
PGND cables.
(2) The cross-sectional area of the PGND
cable is equal to or larger than 16 mm2.
No joint lies in the middle of the power
cable or the PGND cable. The power
cables and PGND cables are intact.
(3) The connectors in use on the power
cables are capped with protective
sleeves.
2. Check the power cables and PGND cables of The power cables for the positive pole and
the battery. negative pole of the battery are connected. The
OT terminals of the power cables are wrapped up
with insulating tapes.
3. Check the cables and related labels. (1) The power cables and PGND cables are
intact. Both ends of the power cable and
PGND cable are attached with labels.
(2) The power cables and PGND cables are
not short-circuited or connected reversely.
(3) The power cables and PGND cables are
not damaged or broken.
(4) No joint lies in the middle of the power
cable or the PGND cable.
4. Check the connectors and wiring terminals of (1) The lugs at both ends of the power
power cables and PGND cables. cables and PGND cables are soldered or
securely crimped.

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(2) The bare wires and lug handles at the

wiring terminals are tightly wrapped up
with insulating tapes or heat-shrinkable
tubes.
(3) Flat washers and spring washers are
securely and closely mounted on wiring
terminals.
5. Check the layout of power cables and PGND (1) The power cables and PGND cables are
cables. bundled separately from other cables.
The redundant part of the power cables
or PGND cables are trimmed rather than
coiled.
(2) No breaking device such as a switch or
fuse lies in the electric connection of the
grounding system.
6. Check the system grounding requirements. (1) The diameter of the positive pole of the
primary power supply connected to the
earth complies with the engineering
specifications.
(2) The working grounding and protection
grounding of the BTS and the surge
protection grounding of the building share
one group of grounding conductors.
7. Check the equipotential cables. The equipotential cables are securely installed on
the protection grounding bar.
Remarks
None.

T1.1.4 Antenna System Installation

Objective
Verify that the installation of the antenna system complies with the corresponding engineering
specifications.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
The installation of the antenna system is complete.
Procedure Expected Result
1. Check the feeders. (1) The feeders are correctly connected and
arranged in the right sectors.
Connection
(2) The feeders are arranged orderly and

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Grounding neatly.
Arrangement (3) The labels are attached in compliance
with the engineering specifications.
Label
2. Check the grounding bar. (1) The outdoor grounding bar is connected
to the underground grounding grid
(1) Grounding through a dedicated route. The indoor
(2) Insulation grounding bar is connected to the outdoor
grounding bar or is directly grounded
nearby.
(2) The grounding bar is insulated from the
wall. The grounding cable is as short as
possible.
3. Check the feeder dialog box. The feeder dialog box is sealed securely.
4. Check the antenna installation. The antenna is installed in compliance with the
engineering specifications, such as the position,
azimuth, and downtilt.
5. Check the jumpers. (1) The connectors of all the outdoor jumpers
are waterproofed. Waterproof curves are
Connector made for the jumpers.
Bending (2) The bending radius of the jumper should
be 20 times larger than its diameter.
6. Check the surge protection device. (1) When the length of a feeder exceeds 60
m, the middle part of the feeder is
grounded by using the grounding clips.
The interval between two grounding clips
is 20 m.
(2) Check the grounding of the feeder.

T1.1.5 Surge Protection and Grounding

Objective
Verify that the surge protection and grounding are proper.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
None.
Procedure Expected Result
1. Check the surge protection of the antenna, The grounding of antenna, feeder, and jumper
feeder, and jumper. complies with the surge protection requirements.

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2. Check the grounding. (1) The working grounding and protection

grounding of the BTS and the surge
protection grounding of the building share
one group of grounding conductors.
(2) The grounding grids of the iron tower,
equipment room, and distribution
transformer (if the distance between the
distribution transformer and the
equipment room is within 30 m) compose
an integrated grounding grid.
Remarks
Grounding
(1) Check the grounding carefully. The grounding requirements are as follows:
In normal cases, all the uncharged accessible metallic parts (excluding the screws for
fixing the base, cover, nameplate, and the small screws insulated from charged parts)
must be in reliable connection with the protection grounding terminal.
The size of the screw of the protection grounding terminal must be larger than or equal
to that of M4.
The protection grounding must be identified by a mark compliant with national
standards, such as PE or a graphic symbol.
Check surge protection on the following parts:
(1) The surge protection between the conductors of the grounding terminals with different phases
is normal.
(2) The surge protection between the neutral terminal and the grounding terminal is normal.
(3) The surge protection among the metal screws (for fixing the SPD), housing, case, cover, and
other metal parts is normal.

T1.2 Power-On Test

T1.1.6 Power Distribution

Objective
Verify that the power distribution of the DBS3900 works properly.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
The external 220 V AC power system works properly.
Procedure Expected Result
1. Check the 220 V AC power cables of the (1) When the 220 V single-phase input is

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cabinet. used, the L wire is connected to one of

the wiring posts L1, L2, and L3. The N
wire is connected to the wiring post N.
(2) When the 220 V three-phase input is
used, the L1, L2, and L3 wires are
connected to the wiring posts L1, L2, and
L3 respectively (remove the short-
circuiting strip first). The N wire is
connected to the wiring post N.
(3) When the 110 V dual-live input is used,
the L1 wire is connected to the wiring
post L1, and the L2 wire is connected to
the wiring post L2.
2. Check the input voltage. Measure the input voltage by using a multimeter.
The input power complies with the standard.
3. Set the switch to ON to enable the power The power module runs properly.
module.
4. Check the power-on status of the PSU. The LEDs of all the PSUs work properly.
5. Check the power-on of modules. Set the power switch on the DCDU-01 to ON.
Each module is powered on normally.
6. Power off the BBU and then power on it. The state of the RUN LED on the GTMU changes
from off to on (including the state of blinking). All
the modules work properly.
7. Power off the GRFU and then power on it. The six LEDs on the GRFU panel work properly.
The RUN LED is blinking. The ALM LED is
steady off. The ACT LED is steady on. The
VSWR LED is steady off. The LED for the CPRI
port in use is on in green.
8. Power off the FAN unit and then power on it. The RUN LED on the panel blinks, which
indicates the normal running of the board. The
FAN unit is in normal operation.
9. Power off the GATM and then power on it. The RUN LED on the panel blinks, which
indicates the normal running of the board.
Remarks
Test engineers must wear ESD wrist straps or ESD gloves.

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T1.1.7 Board LEDs

Objective
Verify that the LEDs on each board work properly.
Network diagram No.
None.
Prerequisites
The BTS is being powered on or is running.
Procedure Expected Result
Check the board LEDs. (1) The board LEDs indicate the running
status of boards. For example, the
Running generation and clearance of alarms are
State indicated by the board LEDs exactly and
in time during power-on and loading.
(2) The LEDs are in normal state when the
boards operate properly.
Remarks
(1) Pay attention to the status of LEDs on the GTMU, GRFU, FMU, GATM, and PSU when the BTS
is powered on or reset.
(2) For more information about board LEDs, see the DBS3900 GSM Product Description.

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