THAI INDUSTRIAL STANDARD

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1

PORTLAND CEMENT
PART 1 SPECIFICATION

ICS 91.100.10 ISBN 974-9815-91-2


1

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6 10400
0 2202 3300

121 79
30 2547
 8

.






-

()
()

(2)
 1
1 .15
12514 88 145 23 2514
103 25 2517
91 142 1 2517
1492 23
2532 106 110 13 2532
8

1


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.15 22521 2

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150 75
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45
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.15 82514 8

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(3)
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( )
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ASTM C 15002 Portland cement
ASTM C 563-96 Test method for optimum S03 in hydraulic cement using 24-h compressive
strength
ASTM C 1038-01 Test method for expansion of hydraulic cement mortar bars stored in water
.15 5-2519 5

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.15 72521 7

.15 92518 9

.15 102518 10

.15 112521 11

.15 122532 12

.15 132521 13

(4)
 .15 142520 14

.15 152519 15
( )
.15 162535 16
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15 .. 2511

(5)

3283 ( .. 2547 )

.. 2511

1

1

1
.15 1-2532
15 .. 2511
1492 (..2532)
..2511
1
1 23 ..2532
1 .15
1-2547
270

2 .. 2547

(7)
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1.
1.1

2.

2.1 (Portland cement)

2.2 (clinker)
(hydraulic calcium silicates)

3.
3.1 5
3.1.1 1
3.1.2 2

3.1.3 3
3.1.4 4
3.1.5 5

4.
4.1
4.1.1
(loss on ignition) 1
4.1.2 .15 20

1
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5.
5.1

1 2

.15 18

2
 1
( 4.1.1 5.1)

1 2 3 4 5
1 (SiO2) 20.0
2 (Al2O3) 6.0
3 (III) (Fe2O3) 6.0 6.5
4 (MgO) 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
5 1) (SO3)
3

2)
5.1 (3CaO.Al2O3) 8 3.0 3.0 3.5 2.3 2.3
5.2 2) 8 3.5 4.5
6 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.0
7 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75
8 2)
(3CaO.SiO2) 35
9 2) (2CaO.SiO2) 40

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10 2) 3)
8 15 7 5
11 2) [4CaO.Al2O3.Fe2O3
+ 2(3CaO.Al2O3)]
(4CaO.Al2O3.Fe2O3 + 2CaO.Fe2O3) 25 3)
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1) (optimum) ( ASTM C 563)
ASTM C 1038 0.020
14
2)
2.1) (Al O ) (III) (Fe O ) 0.64
2 3 2 3

= (4.071 x CaO) - (7.600 x SiO2) - (6.718 x Al2O3) - (1.430 x Fe2O3)
- (2.852 x SO3)
= (2.867 x SiO2) - (0.754 4 x 3CaO.SiO2)
= (2.650 x Al2O3) - (1.692 x Fe2O3)
= 3.043 x Fe2O3
2.2) (III) 0.64

4

= (2.100 x Al2O3) + (1.702 x Fe2O3)

= (4.071 x CaO) - (7.600 x SiO2) - (4.479 x Al2O3) - (2.859 x Fe2O3)
- (2.852 x SO3)
2.1)
0.01 Al2O3 Fe2O3
0.1
1
3) 4
 2
( 5.1)

1 2 3 4 5
1 1) 8
2 1) 5
3 1) 58 2)

4 (Na2O + 0.658 K2O) 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60

1)
5

1.1) (III) 0.64

= (4.071 x CaO) - (7.600 x SiO2) - (6.718 x Al2O3) - (1.430 x Fe2O3)
- (2.852 x SO3)
= (2.867 x SiO2) - (0.754 4 x 3CaO.SiO2)
= (2.650 x Al2O3) - (1.692 x Fe2O3)
= 3.043 x Fe2O3

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1.2) (III) 0.64

= (2.100 x Al2O3) + (1.702 x Fe2O3)
= (4.071 x CaO) - (7.600 x SiO2) - (4.479 x Al2O3) - (2.859 x Fe2O3)
- (2.852 x SO3)
1.1)
0.01 Al2O3 Fe2O3
0.1
1
2)
6
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5.2

3 4

5.3
.

6.
6.1
6.2 50

7
 3

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( 5.2)

1 2 3 4 5
1 1) 12 12 12 12 12 .15 13
2 2) (specific surface)
- (Wagner turbidimeter) 160 160 160 160 .15 5
- (Blaine air permeability) 280 280 280 280 .15 6
3 (autoclave expansion) 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 .15 11
4 3) .15 12

8

1 12.0
3 12.0 10.0 24.0 8.0
7 19.0 17.0 7.0 15.0
28 17.0 21.0
5 4)
- (Gillmore test) .15 10
60 60 60 60 60
10 10 10 10 10

- (Vicat test) .15 9
45 45 45 45 45
375 375 375 375 375
 1)
2) 2

3)
4)
9

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4
( 5.2)

1 2 3 4 5
1 50 50 50 50 50 .15 15
2 .15 7

7 1) 60
70
10

28 70
3 .15 12
28 28.0 28.0
4 .15 14
14 0.040 2)

1)
2
2)
1
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7.
7.1

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
7.2
7.1
7.3

8.
8.1


8.2 .15 16

11
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.
.1


.2
1
.3

.4


.4.1
.4.2 6
3

.4.3
2 50

12