RISK ANALYSIS - BS EN 62305 2010 Borella Housing Complex for Government servants

Table 01 - Environment and Globle Structure Characteristics - R2

INPUT PARAMETER COMMENT SYMBOL VALUE

Ground flash density (1/ km2 / year) NG = 0.1 X TD, TD = 80 NG 8
L 113
Structure dimentions (m) W 73
H 82
structure surrounded by objects of same or smaller
Location factor CD 1
height
LPS None PB 1
Equipotential bonding None PEB 1
External spatial Shield None KS1 1

Table 02 - Power Line

INPUT PARAMETER COMMENT SYMBOL VALUE
Length (m) LL 500

Installation factor Burried CI 0.5

Line type Factor LV Line CT 0.2
Environmental factor Suburban CE 0.1
Shield of line ((/km) Unshielded RS -
CLD 1
Shielding, grounding, isolation None
CLI 1
L 5
Adjacent structure (m) yes W 5
H 3
Location factor of adjacent Structure None CDJ 0.25
Withstand voltage of internal system (kV) UW 2.5
KS4 0.4
Resulting parameters PLD 1
PLI 0.3

Table 02 - Telecom Line

INPUT PARAMETER COMMENT SYMBOL VALUE
LL 500
Installation factor Burried CI 0.5
Line type Factor LV Line CT 1
Environmental factor Suburban CE 0.1
Shield of line ((/km) Unshielded RS -
CLD 1
Shielding, grounding, isolation None
CLI 1
L 0
Adjacent structure (m) None W 0
H 0
Location factor of adjacent Structure None CDJ
Withstand voltage of internal system (kV) UW 1.5
KS4 0.67
Resulting parameters PLD 1
PLI 0.5
Zone 2 (Z2) - Inside Building
Parameter Comment & Reference Symbol Values
Type of floor Ceramic tile rt 0.001
Protection against shock (flash to
None PTA 1
structrue)
Protection against shock (flash to
None PTU 1
line)
rf
Risk of fire Variable 0.001
rp
Fire protection Variable 0.2
KS2
Internal Spacial shield None 1

Power
Internal wiring Unshielded KS3 0.2
Coordinated SPDs None PSPD 1
Telecom
Internal wiring Unshielded KS3 1
Coordinated SPDs None PSPD 1
Special hazard: average hZ 1

L2: Loss of Public services

D2: Due to physical damage LF 0.1
D3: Failure of internal systems LO 0.01
Number of persons IN ZONE nZ 1500
Total in the structure nt 1500
time in hours per year in zone tZ 8760
Factor for persons in Zone nZ / nt x tZ / 8760 1
LA = rt x LT x nZ / nt x tZ / 8760 LA 0
Type of loss D1
LU = rt x LT x nZ / nt x tZ / 8760 LU 0
Type of loss D2 LB = LV = rp x rf x hZ x LF X nZ / nt x tZ / 8760 LB = LV 0.00002
LC = LM = LW
Type of loss D3 LC =LM = LW = LZ = LO X nZ / nt x tZ / 8760 0.01
= LZ

Collection areas Comment Symbol Result m2

AD = L x W + 6H(L+W) + 9H2 or graphical AD 2.64E+05
Structure
AM= 2 X 500 X (L+W) + X 500 2
AM 9.72E+05
AL/P = 40 X LL AL/P 2.00E+04
Power line AI/P = 4000 X LL AI/P 2.00E+06
ADJ/P = L x W + 6H(L+W) + 9H2 ADJ/P 4.60E+02
AL/T = 40 X LL AL/T 2.00E+04
Telecom line AI/T = 4000 X LL AI/T 2.00E+06
ADJ/T = L x W + 6H(L+W) + 9H2 ADJ/T 0.00E+00
 Comment Symbol Result m2
ND=NG X AD/B X CD/B X 10-6 ND 2.11E+00
Structure
NM = NG X AM X 10 -6
NM 7.77E+00
NLP=NG X AL/P X CI/P X CE/P X CT/P X 10-6 NL/P 0.0016
Power line NIP=NG X AI/P X CI/P X CE/P X CT/P X 10 -6
NI/P 1.60E-01
NDJ/P = NG X ADJ/P X CDJ/P X CT/P X 10-6 NDJ/P 1.84E-04
NL/T=NG X AL/T X CI/T X CE/T X CT/T X 10 -6
NL/T 8.00E-03
Telecom line NI/T = NG X AI/T X CI/T X CE/T X CTT X 10 -6
NI/T 8.00E-01
NDJ/T = NG X ADJ/T X CDJ/T X CT/T X 10-6 NDJ/T 0.00E+00

PROBABILITIES - Z2

PC = PSPD X CLD , PC = 1-(1-PC1)X(1-PC2) PC 1

PM = PSPD X PMS , PM = 1-(1-PM1)X(1-PM2) PM 0.0064
PMS = (KS1 X KS2 X KS3 X KS4) 2

PVP =PEB X PLDP X CLDP PVP 1

PVT = PEB X PLDT X CLDT PVT 1
PWP = PSPDP X PLDP X CLDP PWP 1
PWT = PSPDT X PLDT X CLDT PWT 1
PZP =PSPDP X PLIP X CLIP PZP 0.3
PZT =PSPDT X PLIT X CLIT PZT 0.5
REFERENCE
EQ A.1

Table A.1

Table B.2
Table B.7
EQ B.5

REFERENCE

Table A.2
Table A.3
Table A.4
Table B.8

Table B.4

Table A.1

EQ B.7
Table B.8
Table B.9

REFERENCE

Table A.2
Table A.3
Table A.4
Table B.8

Table B.4

Table A.1

EQ B.7
Table B.8
Table B.9
REFERENCE
Table C.3

Table B.1

Table B.6

Table C.5
Table C.4

EQ B.6

Table B.5
Table B.3

Table B.5
Table B.3
Table C.6

Table C.2

Table C.1

Reference
EQ A.2
EQ A.7
EQ A.9
EQ A.11
EQ A2
EQ A.9
EQ A.11
EQ A2
Reference
EQ A.4
EQ A.6
EQ A.8
EQ A.10
EQ A5
EQ A.8
EQ A.10
EQ A5
Evaluation of Risk R2
TYPE OF DAMAGE SYMBOL EQUIATION Z1 Z2 TOTAL

D1

RB R B = ND X P B X L B 4.22E-05 4.22E-05 0.19%

D2
RV = RV/P +RV/T RV = (NL + NDJ) X PV X LV 1.92E-07 0.000000192 0.00%
RC R C = ND X P C X L C 2.11E-02 2.11E-02 97.02%
RM R M = NM X P M X L M 4.98E-04 4.98E-04 2.29%
D3
RW = RW/P + RW/T RW = (NL +NDJ) X PW X LW 9.60E-05 9.60E-05 0.44%
RZ = RZ/P + RZ/T RZ = NI X PZ X LZ 1.28E-05 1.28E-05 0.06%
2.17E-02
2.17E-02
RT < R2 NEED PROTECTION

1. R2 is greter that Rt hence the protection for loss of service to Public is required.
2. the risk for structure is mainly due to faliures due to internal systems due to LEMP.

Solution:
1. Providing Class 11 coodinated SPD system and reduce RC and RM.

Values of Risk after LPS

TYPE OF DAMAGE SYMBOL EQUIATION Z1 Z2 TOTAL

D1

RB RB = ND X PB X LB 4.22E-05 4.22E-05 7.50%

D2
RV = RV/P +RV/T RV = (NL + NDJ) X PV X LV 1.92E-07 0.000000192 0.03%
RC RC = ND X PC X LC 4.22E-04 4.22E-04 74.98%
RM RM = NM X PM X LM 9.95E-06 9.95E-06 1.77%
D3
RW = RW/P + RW/T RW = (NL +NDJ) X PW X LW 8.03E-05 8.03E-05 14.28%
RZ = RZ/P + RZ/T RZ = NI X PZ X LZ 8.10E-06 8.10E-06 1.44%
5.63E-04
5.63E-04

Note: 1. If selected few people in the Zone the value get reduced. This is the case for
lifts and overhead storage tanks.