Ukuran Utama Kapal

Lpp 71.5 m BHP engine =

Lwl 72.93 m
Loa 74.63 m
B 11.8 m
H 5.5 m
T 5.08 m
Cb 0.7
Vs 12 knot

BERAT KAPAL KOSONG DAN TITIK BERATNYA (LWT)

XG
No. NAMA BAGIAN Berat, W (t) (m)

1 2 3 4
1 Hull up to upper deck 499.95 0.102
2 Fore peak tank 1.07 36.94

3 After peak tank 6.94 -37.18

4 Fuel oil tank 13.41 -18.3

Propeller & shaft outside
5 18.58 -32.75
engine room
6 Engine room 127.88 -23.9
7 Poop 28.58 -25.39
8 Fore castle 12.05 33.54
9 Boat 21.16 -11.5

10 Navigation 16.38 -31.23

11 Pump Room 6.91 -31.23

12 Slop Tank 29.31 -18.3

13 Coffer Dam 2.17 -31.23

18 Equipment at fore 22.37 42.82

19 Equipment at after 5.59 -45.5
3 5
= 812.35 =

Berat kapal kosong (LWT) = (5)/(3) 812.35 t

LCG = KG =
LCG = -6.49 m KG =
1. Hull to Upper Deck

a = f (Cb), didapatkan dari grafik gambar 3 dan gambar 4

Tabulasi perhitungan berat bagian utama kapal dan titik beratnya.

Station a q = m * a (t/m) F.S.
AP 0.34 2.9137426318 1
1 0.49 4.1992173223 4
2 0.615 5.2704462311 2
3 0.72 6.1702785144 4
4 0.81 6.9415633287 2
5 0.88 7.5414515176 4
6 0.94 8.0556413938 2
7 0.975 8.3555854883 4
8 1 8.56983127 2
9 1 8.56983127 4
10 1 8.56983127 2
11 1 8.56983127 4
12 1 8.56983127 2
13 0.99 8.4841329573 4
14 0.97 8.3127363319 2
15 0.935 8.0127922375 4
16 0.86 7.3700548922 2
17 0.76 6.5130717652 4
18 0.61 5.2275970747 2
19 0.27 2.3138544429 4
1 1
FP 0.14 1.1997763778

1 L
3
* * 1
20
W1 = ..t

W1 = 491.93 t

Titik berat terhadap midship = 2 L

X G1 *
1 20
= = m
X G1

= -0.502 m KG =

2. Berat Kapal Di depanFP X G2

 X G2
X G2
W3 = 0.00175 * m * Lpp (t). =
W3 = 1.07 t =

3. Berat Kapal di Belakang AP X G2

X G2
W2 = 0.01133 * m * Lpp (t). =
W2 = 6.94 t =

4. Fuel Oil Tank

Volume = 1.25 x 0.65 x 1 x 2 14.1208 m3 =

= 13.415 t Xg =

Maka Berat keseluruhan badan kapal samapai upper deck

Wtotal = W1+W2+W3 t
Wtotal = 499.945 t

Titik W 1* X
berat keseluruhan
G1 W 2 * badan
X G2kapal
Wsampai
3 * X G3upper deck thdp Midship (XG)
.......m
W1 W 2 W 3

XG = 0.102 m

Titik berat keseluruhan badan kapal sampai upper deck thdp baseline (KG)

KG = 1.06*H m
KG = 5.83 m
5. Propeller & shaft outside engine room

W = ls (0.0164 L + S) (t)
dimana :
ls = panjang poros dari baling-baling diluar kamar mesin.
S = f(ls/L), didapatkan dari grafik gambar 5a.
Is/L = 0.043
W= 18.58 t

Distribusi beban berbentuk segiempat, letak titik berat terhadap AP =

Letak titik berat terhadap midship =

= - (Lpp/2 - .. m) = - m.
= -32.75 m KG =

6. Engine Room

W = Wm + (0.044 L - 1.17) * le (t).

dimana :
Wm = W m.e + W a.e le =
W m.e = 17.5 t (Pjg Engine Room)
W a.e = 0.59 * (BHP)^0.7
= 97.45 t
Wm = 114.95 t Titik berat thd Ap =
XG = -
W= 127.88 t =

7. Poop

Tinggi poop = 2.4

Area poop = 92.16 m
Volume poop = 221.184 m3
Berat poop
W = 0.1292 * V (t).
W= 28.58 t
 titik berat terhadap Main deck
H/hD = 0.68
H= 1.63 m

8. Forcastle

Tinggi F'cle = 2.4 m

Area F'cle = 55.97 m2
Volume F'cle = 134.33376 m3
Berat f'cle
W = 0.0897 * V (t)
W = 12.05 t
9. Boat

Tinggi Boat = 3.1 m

Area Boat = 57.6 m
Volume Boat = 178.56 m3
Berat boat
= 0.1185 * V (t).
W= 21.16 t

10. Navigation

Tinggi Navigation = 2.4 m

Area Navigation = 57.6 m
Volume Navigation = 138.24 m3
Berat Navigation
 W = 0.1185 * V (t).
W= 16.38 t

11. Top

Panjang Navigation = 0m
Tinggi Navigation = 0m
Lebar Navigation = 0m
Volume Navigation = 0.00 m3
Berat Navigation
W = 0.1185 * V (t).
W= 0.00 t
12. Equipment at Fore
43.75 * L2
W
10 4 .. t.

W= 22.36609375 t

13. Equipment at After

10.94 * L2
W
10 4 .. t.

W= 5.59 t

14. Sloop Tank

Lebar C.O.T. V centre pada daerah slop tank

Panjang C.O.T. V centre
Maka luas dinding C.O.T. V centre
Tinggi Slop Tank
Volume Slop Tank
W= 1.005 *V t
W= 29.3058 t

15. Berat dan titik berat peralatan bongkar muat.

W 0.008 * SWL 2 5 n b 10

W 0.008 * SWL 2 5 n b 10 t

SWL = safe working load dari derrick boom

Nb = jumlah boom muat

W= 15.032 t

Pump Room

Tinggi Navigation = 4.5 m

Area Navigation = 12.956 m
Volume Navigation = 58.30 m3
Berat Navigation
W = 0.1185 * V (t).
W= 6.91 t

Coffer dam

Tinggi Navigation = 4.5 m

Area Navigation = 4.0715 m
Volume Navigation = 18.32 m3
Berat Navigation
W = 0.1185 * V (t).
W= 2.17 t
 1474

ERATNYA (LWT)

W*XG KG W*KG
(m) (t.m)
(t.m)
5 6 7
50.93 5.83 2914.68
39.61 4.93 5.29

-258.12 5.16 35.82

-245.49 0.5 6.71

-608.57 2.1953 40.79

-3056.26 2.74 350.38

-725.51 7.132 203.81
404.15 6.79 81.82
-243.33 23.7 501.48

-511.59 18.6 304.69

-215.76 18.6 128.50

-536.30 3.25 95.24

-67.80 18.6 40.38

957.72 11.29 252.51

-254.47 11.2 62.64
7
-5270.80 = 5024.76

(7)/(3)

6.19 m
l dan titik beratnya.
q*S n q*S*n C1 = 1.42 d=
2.913742632 -10 -29.137426318 C2 = 1.1 Wo =
16.79686929 -9 -151.1718236028 C3 = 1.05 NT =
10.54089246 -8 -84.3271396968 C4 = 1.1 h=
24.68111406 -7 -172.7677984032 C5 = 2.20
13.88312666 -6 -83.2987599444
30.16580607 -5 -150.829030352 H = C1* B + C2 * D + C3 * d + C4 *Wo *N T + 2.5 h
16.11128279 -4 -64.4451311504 H= 27.62
33.42234195 -3 -100.267025859 L
17.13966254 -2 -34.27932508 m = 43.4 * H * 10 4(t/m).
34.27932508 -1 -34.27932508
17.13966254 0 0 m= 8.57
34.27932508 1 34.27932508 l
Wo
L
11 * *
17.13966254 2 34.27932508
C5 =
33.93653183 3 101.8095954876
16.62547266 4 66.5018906552 C5 = 1.93
32.05116895 5 160.255844749 l = Panjang total sekat memanjang
14.74010978 6 88.4406587064 l= 47.4
26.05228706 7 182.3660094256
10.45519415 8 83.6415531952
9.255417772 9 83.2987599444
1.199776378 10 2 11.997763778
412.8087723 -57.9320593852

3.9 m
t
(L/2 + 1/3 * 0.025 * L) = - .. m.
36.94 m

- (L/2 + 2/5 * 0.05 * L) = - .. m.

-37.18 m

0.95 ton/m3
-18.3 m
KG =

KG =

KG =
4.93 m

5.16 m

0.5 m
 3.06 m
4.9

= 3m

2.1953 m

6.54 m

11.85 m
(Lpp/2 - titik berat thd Ap)
-23.9 m KG = 2.74 m

XG = -25.39 m KG = 7.13 m

l 2= *
1
h * l 17.27 3h
3 *m 2 * l
1
Xg
h * l 32h * l Xg = 2/5 * l
= 6.908

5 l
2
 XG =
Xg =
2
5

tinggi Poop (hD)

l

titik berat thdp Midship (XG)

titik berat terhadap Baseline (KG)

33.54 m
=
=
XG =

=
KG =

KG =
-(Lpp/2-X)
-25.388 m

2.4 m
X

H + tinggi sheer dari baseline

6.79 m
7.13
=
=
l - Xg
10.362

tinggi sheer dari BL

m
XG =

-11.5 m KG = 23.7 m
XG = -31.23 m KG = 18.6 m

XG = 0m KG = 0m
m XG =

XG =

1.8 m
3.6 m
6.48 m2
4.5 m
29.16 m3

XG =

2 42.82 m

-45.5 m

-18.3 m

za
KG =

KG =

KG =
11.29 m

11.2 m

3.25 m
 2t
1t

XG = -0.81 m KG = 7.91 m

XG = -31.23 m KG = 18.6 m

XG = -31.23 m KG = 18.6 m
 0.42
0.265
8
1

Wo *N T + 2.5 h

otal sekat memanjang

47.4
m
 m

tinggi sheer dari BL 5.5 m

sarat kapal kosong= 1.53 cm