Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Reymundo Martinez
English 115
Professor Ditch
17 September 2017
Society is a funny thing: it constructs how humans behave and act within the world; yet
those behaviors are limited because we are constantly told that we must live in the performance
of a single gender category. However, those ideals become more complex as one grows and
interacts with different people; and it is these interactions that broaden the question of what is the
normal behavior or personality that society attributes ones gender, separate from sex, the
biology and anatomy of the human body. This brings into light the understanding of gender
construction, showing masculine or feminine characteristics, and how culture attributes those
behaviors to a specific gender. For me, gender performance occurs in my social interactions and
attempts to effectively communicate with those around me, and it changes depending on the
people Im around based on their profession, age, and knowledge about me, meaning that my
gender behavior changes in order to adapt and fit in with ones surroundings, and that it affects
ones social communication based on what they try to receive out of the interaction. This idea of
gender varies across different cultures, experiences, and social perception; and while some may
see this as a boundary to social understanding and advancement, there are many ways it can act
upon the age of the people I am around in order to effectively interact within their social circle.
In Aaron Devors Becoming Members of Society: The Social Meanings of Gender, he claims
that the mankinds ability to construct to certain gender behaviors is a lifelong process. More so,
the amount of time I spend with people of specific ages affects my interaction with them.
Growing up in a large Hispanic family, I have many little cousins that Id have to entertain at
parties, and I would have to switch roles of expressing a courageous male persona to a feminine
construct of weakness (Devor 35). Whether it be playing with dolls or yelling in pain while being
beaten by plastic swords, its always a feminine persona the kids expect me to take.
More so, in Judith Lorbers Night to His Day: The Social Construction of Gender
illustrates that social interactions of gender conformity is constantly recreated out of our daily
interactions as our need to adapt to the everyday responsibilities of human beings. Here, Lorber
gives the example of a man carrying his infant child on a public bus; a behavior more commonly
seen only by women (Lorber 19), which constitutes an ever-evolving understanding of gender
normality in the modern age. A few weeks ago, I had gone home to visit my family for the
weekend after my first week of college where my little sister dragged me by the arm up to her
room for the much-missed time from playing with stuffed animals and My Little Pony dolls.
As we played, she asked that I make a high-pitched sound with my voice as I pretended to be the
female ponies, and if I got it wrong, she would throw me an evil look as a warning to get the
voices right. Here, I would change the roles of a masculine college student into a feminine
behavior, where the fear of what would occur for making my sister mad demonstrates male
construction views as seeing high-pitched voices as being tainted by feminine interaction, yet it
is necessary for my adaptation into the society of my sisters room (Devor 26-27).
Martinez 3
testosterone, suggesting that weaker males were in some way tainted by social interactions with
women, and that high-pitched voices and speech that was passive in nature as a feminine
This perception can also affect the self-esteem of young children and their social
interaction. For me, such traits were a sign of weakness for my gender and others exploited it
from me at a young age. I was the polite kid in school, and it made me an easy target of
manipulation as I was dis-included from a lot of activities with other kids who told me no, and
I wouldnt stand up for myself, for I lacked a masculine characteristics of confidence and took on
a feminine role of obedience. These interactions as a child made me become distant with people
my own age and to become more comfortable with adults as I grew into my teenage years.
However, such affects also gives me traits of social awkwardness and forces me to adapt
to a new behavior much different than the one I used around children, especially when it comes
Throughout my teenage years, I have spent most of my time around kids or adults,
whether it be at home, school, or family gatherings, but very little with people my own age.
Going into college, I knew that it would be a huge change for me to be living in an environment
dominated by millennials; it is a society that I am still adapting to, causing me to express social
traits of fear and timidity; traits that some cultures would attribute as feminine.
In my social interactions, not only am I shy because of the age group I am constantly
around, but also because of traits inherited from parental influences as well. As a child, my father
worked long hours as an aero-mechanic and I grew up always being around my mother. This
made me form my views of what was considered masculine or feminine based on my interaction
Martinez 4
with one parent more than the other (Lorber 28). This makes me associate certain traits of strong,
masculine characteristics with people who are similar to my father, and gentler, feminine
characteristics to those that I see like my mother, and I behave in a specific way around others
with similar traits because it is a way for me to feel comfortable when interacting with them.
Yet, when high school finished, I knew that I would have to adapt to being around people
my own age more often than adults. Entering college, I chose to try and break out of the timid
shell that Ive held onto for years and, and eventually I became more confident with the people
Ive met and I have gained a joy of socializing more, a trait that would almost appear feminine.
However, despite my success in communicating with people my own age, I am now ironically
showing more of a feminine demeanor when communicating with faculty on campus. However,
the new empowerment that I feel of being able to feel more socially involved with my peers have
now made me feel more timid and feminine in my interactions with the faculty on campus.
Here at California State University Northridge, I notice this change in behavior at the
Disability Resources and Educational Services (DRES) Office where I can go from a masculine
demeanor to being less assertive and much more timid around the faculty there; a characteristic
thats the result of different roles placed into society from jobs to social events, and it changes
my behavior towards adults within this new millennial dominant society (Lorber 20-21).
within new social circles, and is fostered by my social interactions from the past. These
adaptations force me to construct new perspectives on my own gender behavior and what is
defined as the gender norm for my society and people everywhere. Rather than let it
demotivate me, it can guide me to better interacting with the diverse world around me and open
my eyed to the diverse understanding of gender normality all across the globe.
Martinez 5
Work Cited
Lorber, Judith. Night to His Day: The Social Construction of Gender. (1994): n. pag. Print.
Devor, Aaron. Becoming Members of Society: The Social Meanings of Gender. (1989): n.
pag. Print