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A home or domicile is a dwelling-place used as a permanent or semi-

permanent residence for an individual, family, household or several families


in a tribe. It is often a house, apartment, or other building, or alternatively a
mobile home, houseboat, yurt or any other portable shelter. A principle of
constitutional law in many countries, related to the right to privacy
enshrined in article 12 of the UN Declaration of Human Rights[1] is the
inviolability of the home as an individual's place of shelter and refuge.
Homes typically provide areas and facilities for sleeping, preparing food,
eating and hygiene. Larger groups may live in a nursing home, children's
home, convent or any similar institution. A homestead also includes
agricultural land and facilities for domesticated animals. Where more
secure dwellings are not available, people may live in the informal and
sometimes illegal shacks found in slums and shanty towns. More generally,
"home" may be considered to be a geographic area, such as a town,
village, suburb, city, or country.
Transitory accommodation in a treatment facility for a few weeks is not
normally considered permanent enough to replace a more stable location
as 'home'.[citation needed] In 2005, 100 million people worldwide were estimated to
be homeless.

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