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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

OWNERS MANUAL

FZS10Y(C)
LIT-11626-22-36 3C3-28199-13
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

EAU10042

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INTRODUCTION
EAU10081

Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha FZS10Y(C). This model is the result of Yamahas vast experience in the
production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at
the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10011

WARNING
Please read this manual and the YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS booklet carefully before operating
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con-
trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION


EAU10132

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.


U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAU10193

FZS10Y(C)
OWNERS MANUAL
2008 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, May 2008
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-22-36
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-21 Tires ............................................. 7-18
LABELS .............................................1-1 Cast wheels ................................. 7-20
FOR YOUR SAFETY Adjusting the clutch lever free
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 5-1 play ........................................... 7-20
Pre-operation check list .................. 5-2 Adjusting the rear brake light
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1 switch ....................................... 7-21
Left view ..........................................3-1 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT Checking the front and rear
Right view ........................................3-2 RIDING POINTS................................. 6-1 brake pads ................................ 7-21
Controls and instruments.................3-3 Starting the engine ......................... 6-1 Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-22
Shifting ........................................... 6-2 Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-23
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL Engine break-in .............................. 6-4 Drive chain slack .......................... 7-23
FUNCTIONS .......................................4-1 Parking ........................................... 6-4 Cleaning and lubricating the
Main switch/steering lock ................4-1 drive chain ................................ 7-24
Indicator and warning lights ............4-2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Checking and lubricating the
Multi-function meter unit .................4-5 ADJUSTMENT ................................... 7-1 cables ....................................... 7-25
Handlebar switches ........................4-9 Owners tool kit ............................... 7-2 Checking and lubricating the
Clutch lever ...................................4-10 Periodic maintenance chart for the throttle grip and cable ............... 7-25
Shift pedal .....................................4-11 emission control system ............. 7-3 Checking and lubricating the
Brake lever ...................................4-11 General maintenance and brake and shift pedals .............. 7-26
Brake pedal ..................................4-11 lubrication chart .......................... 7-4 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank cap ................................4-12 Removing and installing panels ..... 7-8 brake and clutch levers ............ 7-26
Fuel ...............................................4-12 Checking the spark plugs ............... 7-9 Checking and lubricating the
Catalytic converters ......................4-14 Canister (for California only) ........ 7-10 centerstand and sidestand ....... 7-27
Seats ............................................4-14 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 7-10 Checking the front fork ................. 7-28
Storage compartment ...................4-16 Coolant ......................................... 7-13 Checking the steering .................. 7-28
Adjusting the front fork ..................4-16 Replacing the air filter element ..... 7-15 Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-29
Adjusting the shock absorber Checking the engine idling Battery ......................................... 7-29
assembly ...................................4-18 speed ........................................ 7-17 Replacing the fuses ..................... 7-30
Luggage strap holders ..................4-20 Checking the throttle cable free Replacing a headlight bulb .......... 7-32
EXUP system ...............................4-20 play ........................................... 7-17 Replacing the tail/brake light
Sidestand ......................................4-21 Valve clearance ............................ 7-17 bulb ........................................... 7-33
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ...........................................7-33
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ...........................................7-34
Front wheel ...................................7-35
Rear wheel ...................................7-36
Troubleshooting ............................7-37
Troubleshooting charts .................7-39

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND


STORAGE ..........................................8-1
Matte color caution .........................8-1
Care ................................................8-1
Storage ...........................................8-3

SPECIFICATIONS .............................9-1

CONSUMER INFORMATION...........10-1
Identification numbers ..................10-1
Reporting safety defects ...............10-3
Motorcycle noise regulation ..........10-4
Maintenance record ......................10-5
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
STREET AND ENDURO
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY .............................10-7
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
(Y.E.S.) .....................................10-9
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS


EAU10383

Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
1 your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
is available from your Yamaha dealer.

1-1
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LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS

1 4
NOTICE 1
Cleaning with alkaline or
acid cleaner, gasoline or
solvent will damage
windshield.
Use neutral detergent.
4B5-2815K-00
5
2 California only

as follows.

3 7

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SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU10283
Safe Riding Ride where other motorists can
Perform the pre-operation checks each see you. Avoid riding in another
time you use the vehicle to make sure it motorists blind spot.
Be a Responsible Owner is in safe operating condition. Failure to Many accidents involve inexperi-
As the vehicles owner, you are respon- inspect or maintain the vehicle properly enced operators. In fact, many op-
sible for the safe and proper operation increases the possibility of an accident erators who have been involved in
2 of your motorcycle. or equipment damage. See page 5-1 accidents do not even have a cur-
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. for a list of pre-operation checks. rent motorcycle license.
Their safe use and operation are de- This motorcycle is designed to car- Make sure that you are qualified
pendent upon the use of proper riding ry the operator and a passenger. and that you only lend your
techniques as well as the expertise of The failure of motorists to detect motorcycle to other qualified op-
the operator. Every operator should and recognize motorcycles in traf- erators.
know the following requirements before fic is the predominating cause of Know your skills and limits.
riding this motorcycle. automobile/motorcycle accidents. Staying within your limits may
He or she should: Many accidents have been caused help you to avoid an accident.
Obtain thorough instructions from by an automobile driver who did We recommend that you prac-
a competent source on all aspects not see the motorcycle. Making tice riding your motorcycle
of motorcycle operation. yourself conspicuous appears to where there is no traffic until you
Observe the warnings and mainte- be very effective in reducing the have become thoroughly famil-
nance requirements in this Own- chance of this type of accident. iar with the motorcycle and all of
ers Manual. Therefore: its controls.
Obtain qualified training in safe Wear a brightly colored jacket. Many accidents have been caused
and proper riding techniques. Use extra caution when you are by error of the motorcycle opera-
Obtain professional technical ser- approaching and passing tor. A typical error made by the op-
vice as indicated in this Owners through intersections, since in- erator is veering wide on a turn
Manual and/or when made neces- tersections are the most likely
sary by mechanical conditions. places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.

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SAFETY INFORMATION
due to excessive speed or under- This motorcycle is designed for on- A passenger should also observe
cornering (insufficient lean angle road use only. It is not suitable for the above precautions.
for the speed). off-road use.
Always obey the speed limit and Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
never travel faster than warrant- Protective apparel All engine exhaust contains carbon
ed by road and traffic conditions. The majority of fatalities from motor- monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car- 2
Always signal before turning or cycle accidents are the result of head bon monoxide can cause headaches,
changing lanes. Make sure that injuries. The use of a safety helmet is dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-
other motorists can see you. the single most critical factor in the pre- sion, and eventually death.
The posture of the operator and vention or reduction of head injuries. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor-
passenger is important for proper Always wear an approved helmet. less, tasteless gas which may be
control. Wear a face shield or goggles. present even if you do not see or smell
The operator should keep both Wind in your unprotected eyes any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of
hands on the handlebar and could contribute to an impairment carbon monoxide can collect rapidly
both feet on the operator foot- of vision that could delay seeing a and you can quickly be overcome and
rests during operation to main- hazard. unable to save yourself. Also, deadly
tain control of the motorcycle. The use of a jacket, heavy boots, levels of carbon monoxide can linger
The passenger should always trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in for hours or days in enclosed or poorly
hold onto the operator, the seat preventing or reducing abrasions ventilated areas. If you experience any
strap or grab bar, if equipped, or lacerations. symptoms of carbon monoxide poison-
with both hands and keep both Never wear loose-fitting clothes, ing, leave the area immediately, get
feet on the passenger footrests. otherwise they could catch on the fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT-
Never carry a passenger unless control levers, footrests, or wheels MENT.
he or she can firmly place both and cause injury or an accident. Do not run engine indoors. Even if
feet on the passenger footrests. Always wear protective clothing you try to ventilate engine exhaust
Never ride under the influence of that covers your legs, ankles, and with fans or open windows and
alcohol or other drugs. feet. The engine or exhaust sys- doors, carbon monoxide can rap-
tem become very hot during or af- idly reach dangerous levels.
ter operation and can cause burns.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not run engine in poorly venti- Never attach any large or heavy
Maximum load:
lated or partially enclosed areas FZS10Y 190 kg (419 lb) items to the handlebar, front
such as barns, garages, or car- FZS10YC 189 kg (417 lb) fork, or front fender. These
ports. items, including such cargo as
Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit, sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind: tents, can create unstable han-
2
a building through openings such Cargo and accessory weight dling or a slow steering re-
as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to sponse.
the motorcycle as possible. Se- This vehicle is not designed to
Loading curely pack your heaviest items as pull a trailer or to be attached to
Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle as a sidecar.
motorcycle can adversely affect stabili- possible and make sure to distrib-
ty and handling if the weight distribution ute the weight as evenly as possi- Genuine Yamaha Accessories
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid ble on both sides of the motorcycle Choosing accessories for your vehicle
the possibility of an accident, use ex- to minimize imbalance or instabili- is an important decision. Genuine
treme caution when adding cargo or ty. Yamaha accessories, which are avail-
accessories to your motorcycle. Use Shifting weights can create a sud- able only from a Yamaha dealer, have
extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that ac- been designed, tested, and approved
that has added cargo or accessories. cessories and cargo are securely by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
Here, along with the information about attached to the motorcycle before Many companies with no connection to
accessories below, are some general riding. Check accessory mounts Yamaha manufacture parts and acces-
guidelines to follow if loading cargo to and cargo restraints frequently. sories or offer other modifications for
your motorcycle: Properly adjust the suspension Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a
The total weight of the operator, pas- for your load (suspension-ad- position to test the products that these
senger, accessories and cargo must justable models only), and aftermarket companies produce.
not exceed the maximum load limit. check the condition and pres- Therefore, Yamaha can neither en-
Operation of an overloaded vehicle sure of your tires. dorse nor recommend the use of ac-
could cause an accident. cessories not sold by Yamaha or

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SAFETY INFORMATION
modifications not specifically recom- clearance or cornering clearance, tor and may limit control ability,
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and limit suspension travel, steering therefore, such accessories are
installed by a Yamaha dealer. travel or control operation, or ob- not recommended.
scure lights or reflectors. Use caution when adding electri-
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Accessories fitted to the handle- cal accessories. If electrical acces-
Modifications bar or the front fork area can sories exceed the capacity of the 2
While you may find aftermarket prod- create instability due to improper motorcycles electrical system, an
ucts similar in design and quality to weight distribution or aerody- electric failure could result, which
genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- namic changes. If accessories could cause a dangerous loss of
nize that some aftermarket accessories are added to the handlebar or lights or engine power.
or modifications are not suitable be- front fork area, they must be as
cause of potential safety hazards to you lightweight as possible and Aftermarket Tires and Rims
or others. Installing aftermarket prod- should be kept to a minimum. The tires and rims that came with your
ucts or having other modifications per- Bulky or large accessories may motorcycle were designed to match the
formed to your vehicle that change any seriously affect the stability of performance capabilities and to provide
of the vehicles design or operation the motorcycle due to aerody- the best combination of handling, brak-
characteristics can put you and others namic effects. Wind may at- ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz-
at greater risk of serious injury or death. tempt to lift the motorcycle, or es, and combinations may not be
You are responsible for injuries related the motorcycle may become un- appropriate. Refer to page 7-18 for tire
to changes in the vehicle. stable in cross winds. These ac- specifications and more information on
Keep the following guidelines in mind, cessories may also cause replacing your tires.
as well as those provided under Load- instability when passing or being
ing when mounting accessories. passed by large vehicles.
Never install accessories or carry Certain accessories can dis-
cargo that would impair the perfor- place the operator from his or
mance of your motorcycle. Care- her normal riding position. This
fully inspect the accessory before improper position limits the free-
using it to make sure that it does dom of movement of the opera-
not in any way reduce ground
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DESCRIPTION
EAU10410

Left view

1. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 4-16) 9. Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting screw
2. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-16) (page 4-18)
3. Air filter element (page 7-15) 10.Shift pedal (page 4-11)
4. Main fuse (page 7-30) 11.Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-10)
5. Fuel injection system fuse (page 7-30) 12.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-10)
6. Storage compartment (page 4-16)
7. Passenger seat lock (page 4-14)
8. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 4-18)

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DESCRIPTION
EAU10420

Right view

1. Owners tool kit (page 7-2) 9. Engine oil level check window (page 7-10)
2. Rider seat lock lever (page 4-14) 10.Brake pedal (page 4-11)
3. Fuse box (page 7-30) 11.Coolant reservoir (page 7-13)
4. Battery (page 7-29) 12.Rear brake light switch (page 7-21)
5. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22) 13.Luggage strap holder (page 4-20)
6. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-10)
7. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-22)
8. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 4-16)

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DESCRIPTION
EAU10430

Controls and instruments

1. Clutch lever (page 4-10)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-9)
3. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-5)
5. Right handlebar switches (page 4-9)
6. Throttle grip (page 7-17)
7. Brake lever (page 4-11)

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU10460 EAU10661
To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lock OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EWA10061

WARNING
Never turn the key to OFF or
LOCK while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
1. Push. 4
The main switch/steering lock controls 2. Turn.
EAU10681
the ignition and lighting systems, and is LOCK 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. The various The steering is locked, and all electrical the left.
positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re- 2. Push the key in from the OFF po-
moved. sition, and then turn it to LOCK
EAU26900
ON while still pushing it.
All electrical circuits are supplied with 3. Remove the key.
power, and the meter lighting, taillight,
license plate light and position lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIP
The headlights come on automatically
when the engine is started and stay on
until the key is turned to OFF, even if
the engine stalls.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


To unlock the steering EAU11003 EAU11080

Indicator and warning lights High beam indicator light


This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.

EAU11252
Oil level warning light
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine oil level is low.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
4 1. Push. can be checked by turning the key to
2. Turn. 1. Left turn signal indicator light ON.
2. Right turn signal indicator light If the warning light does not come on
Push the key in, and then turn it to 3. Neutral indicator light for a few seconds, then go off, have a
OFF while still pushing it. 4. High beam indicator light Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
5. Engine trouble warning light
cuit.
6. Oil level warning light
7. Coolant temperature warning light TIP
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the
EAU11030
warning light may flicker when
Turn signal indicator lights
riding on a slope or during sudden
and
acceleration or deceleration, but
The corresponding indicator light flash-
this is not a malfunction.
es when the turn signal switch is
This model is also equipped with a
pushed to the left or right.
self-diagnosis device for the oil
EAU11060 level detection circuit. If a problem
Neutral indicator light is detected in the oil level detection
This indicator light comes on when the circuit, the following cycle will be
transmission is in the neutral position. repeated until the malfunction is

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


corrected: The oil level warning
TIP
light will flash ten times, then go off
For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
for 2.5 seconds. If this occurs,
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
have a Yamaha dealer check the
cally switch on or off according to
vehicle.
the coolant temperature in the ra-
diator.
EAU11425
If the engine overheats, see page
Coolant temperature warning
7-39 for further instructions.
light
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the 4
engine immediately and allow the en-
gine to cool.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
ON.
If the warning light does not come on
for a few seconds, then go off, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
ECA10021

NOTICE
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


Coolant
Display Conditions What to do
temperature

Under 39 C
Message Lo is displayed. OK. Go ahead with riding.
(Under 103 F)

40116 C
Temperature is displayed. OK. Go ahead with riding.
4 (104242 F)

Stop the vehicle and allow it to idle until


117139 C Temperature display flashes. the coolant temperature goes down.
(243283 F) Warning light comes on. If the temperature does not go down,
stop the engine. (See page 7-39.)

Above 140 C Message HI flashes. Stop the engine and allow it to cool.
(Above 284 F) Warning light comes on. (See page 7-39.)

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU11532 EAU40176
The multi-function meter unit is
Engine trouble warning light Multi-function meter unit equipped with the following:
This warning light comes on or flashes
a speedometer (which shows the
if a problem is detected in the electrical
riding speed)
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
a tachometer (which shows engine
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
speed)
self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-8
an odometer (which shows the to-
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis
tal distance traveled)
device.)
two tripmeters (which show the
The electrical circuit of the warning light
distance traveled since they were
can be checked by turning the key to
last set to zero) 4
ON. If the warning light does not come
1. Coolant temperature display/air intake tem- a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
on for a few seconds, then go off, have perature display shows the distance traveled since
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical 2. Speedometer
the left segment of the fuel meter
circuit. 3. Tachometer
started flashing)
4. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
a clock
5. SELECT button
6. RESET button a fuel meter
7. Clock a coolant temperature display
8. Fuel meter an air intake temperature display
a self-diagnosis device
EWA12422
an LCD and tachometer bright-
WARNING
ness control mode
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the TIP
multi-function meter unit. Changing Be sure to turn the key to ON be-
settings while riding can distract the fore using the SELECT and RE-
operator and increase the risk of an SET buttons.
accident.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


To switch the speedometer and ECA10031
2. Push the SELECT button and
odometer/tripmeter displays be- NOTICE RESET button together for at
tween kilometers and miles, press Do not operate the engine in the ta- least two seconds.
the SELECT button for at least chometer red zone. 3. When the hour digits start flashing,
one second. Red zone: 12000 r/min and above push the RESET button to set the
hours.
4. Push the SELECT button, and
Tachometer Clock
the minute digits will start flashing.
5. Push the RESET button to set
the minutes.
4 6. Push the SELECT button and
then release it to start the clock.

Odometer and tripmeter modes

1. Tachometer 1. Clock
2. Tachometer red zone
The clock displays when the key is
The electric tachometer allows the rider turned to ON. In addition, the clock
to monitor the engine speed and keep it can be displayed for 10 seconds by
within the ideal power range. pushing the SELECT button when the
When the key is turned to ON, the ta- main switch is in the OFF or LOCK
chometer needle will sweep once position. 1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
across the r/min range and then return
to zero r/min in order to test the electri- To set the clock
cal circuit. 1. Turn the key to ON.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


Push the SELECT button to switch Fuel meter mately 3 seconds. If this occurs, have a
the display between the odometer Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
mode ODO and the tripmeter modes cuit.
TRIP A and TRIP B in the following
order:
Coolant temperature mode
TRIP A TRIP B ODO TRIP A
When the fuel amount in the fuel tank
decreases to 3.4 L (0.90 US gal,
0.75 Imp.gal), the left segment of the
fuel meter will start flashing, and the
odometer display will automatically 1. Fuel meter 4
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode F-TRIP and start counting the The fuel meter indicates the amount of
distance traveled from that point. In that fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
case, push the SELECT button to ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
switch the display between the various wards E (Empty) as the fuel level 1. Coolant temperature display
tripmeter and odometer modes in the decreases. When the last segment on
The coolant temperature display indi-
following order: the left starts flashing, refuel as soon as
cates the temperature of the coolant.
F-TRIP TRIP A TRIP B ODO possible.
Push the RESET button to switch the
F-TRIP TIP coolant temperature display to the air
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push- This fuel meter is equipped with a self- intake temperature display.
ing the SELECT button, and then diagnosis system. If a problem is de-
push the RESET button for at least TIP
tected in the electrical circuit, the follow-
one second. If you do not reset the fuel When the coolant temperature display
ing cycle will be repeated until the
reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset is selected, C is displayed for one
malfunction is corrected: E (Empty),
itself automatically and the display will second, and then the coolant tempera-
F (Full) and symbol will flash
return to the prior mode after refueling ture is displayed.
eight times, then go off for approxi-
and traveling 5 km (3 mi).

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


ECA10021
When the key is turned to ON, If a problem is detected in any of those
NOTICE the coolant temperature is auto- circuits, the engine trouble warning light
Do not continue to operate the en- matically displayed, even if the air will come on and the display will indi-
gine if it is overheating. intake temperature was displayed cate a two-digit error code.
prior to turning the key to OFF. If the display indicates any error codes,
When the air intake temperature note the code number, and then have a
Air intake temperature mode
display is selected, A is displayed Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
for one second, and then the air in- ECA11590

take temperature is displayed. NOTICE


If the display indicates an error
4 code, the vehicle should be checked
Self-diagnosis device
as soon as possible in order to avoid
engine damage.

1. Air intake temperature display

The air intake temperature display indi-


cates the temperature of the air drawn
into the air filter case. Push the RE-
SET button to switch the coolant tem-
1. Error code display
perature display to the air intake
temperature display. This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
TIP
cuits.
Even if the air intake temperature
is set to be displayed, the coolant
temperature warning light comes
on if the engine overheats.
4-8
U3C313E0.book Page 9 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


LCD and tachometer brightness 4. Push the RESET button to select EAU12347

control mode the desired brightness level. Handlebar switches


5. Push the SELECT button to con- Left
firm the selected brightness level.
The display will return to the odom-
eter or tripmeter mode.

4
1. Tachometer panel
2. Tachometer needle 1. Dimmer switch /
3. LCD 2. Turn signal switch /
4. Brightness level 3. Horn switch
4. Hazard switch
This function allows you to adjust the
brightness of the LCD and the tachom- Right
eter panel and needle to suit the out-
side lighting conditions.

To set the brightness


1. Turn the key to OFF.
2. Push and hold the SELECT but-
ton.
3. Turn the key to ON, and then re-
lease the SELECT button after
five seconds. 1. Engine stop switch /
2. Start switch

4-9
U3C313E0.book Page 10 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU12400 EAU12711 EAU12820
Dimmer switch / Start switch Clutch lever
Set this switch to for the high Push this switch to crank the engine
beam and to for the low beam. with the starter. See page 6-1 for start-
ing instructions prior to starting the en-
EAU12460
gine.
Turn signal switch /
To signal a right-hand turn, push this EAU41700
switch to . To signal a left-hand The engine trouble warning light will
turn, push this switch to . When re- come on when the key is turned to ON
leased, the switch returns to the center and the start switch is pushed, but this
4 position. To cancel the turn signal does not indicate a malfunction.
lights, push the switch in after it has re- 1. Clutch lever
turned to the center position. EAU12765
Hazard switch The clutch lever is located at the left
EAU12500
With the key in the ON position, use handlebar grip. To disengage the
Horn switch this switch to turn on the hazard lights clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-
Press this switch to sound the horn. (simultaneous flashing of all turn signal bar grip. To engage the clutch, release
lights). the lever. The lever should be pulled
EAU12660
The hazard lights are used in case of rapidly and released slowly for smooth
Engine stop switch /
an emergency or to warn other drivers clutch operation.
Set this switch to before starting
when your vehicle is stopped where it The clutch lever is equipped with a
the engine. Set this switch to to
might be a traffic hazard. clutch switch, which is part of the igni-
stop the engine in case of an emergen- ECA10061
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page
cy, such as when the vehicle overturns NOTICE 4-21.)
or when the throttle cable is stuck.
Do not use the hazard lights for an
extended length of time with the en-
gine not running, otherwise the bat-
tery may discharge.

4-10
U3C313E0.book Page 11 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU12870 EAU26823 EAU12941

Shift pedal Brake lever Brake pedal


The brake lever is located at the right
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handle-
bar grip.

4
1. Shift pedal 1. Brake pedal

The shift pedal is located on the left The brake pedal is on the right side of
side of the engine and is used in com- the motorcycle. To apply the rear
bination with the clutch lever when brake, press down on the brake pedal.
1. Brake lever
shifting the gears of the 6-speed con- 2. Brake lever position adjusting dial
stant-mesh transmission equipped on 3. mark
this motorcycle. 4. Distance between brake lever and handlebar
grip

The brake lever is equipped with a


brake lever position adjusting dial. To
adjust the distance between the brake
lever and the handlebar grip, turn the
adjusting dial while holding the lever
pushed away from the handlebar grip.
Make sure that the appropriate setting
on the adjusting dial is aligned with
the mark on the brake lever.
4-11
U3C313E0.book Page 12 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU13074 EAU13221

Fuel tank cap TIP Fuel


The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un- Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
less the key is in the lock. In addition, the tank.
the key cannot be removed if the cap is EWA10881

not properly closed and locked. WARNING


EWA11091 Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
WARNING extremely flammable. To avoid fires
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is and explosions and to reduce the
properly closed after filling fuel. risk of injury when refueling, follow
4 Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. these instructions.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover 1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
2. Unlock. gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
To open the fuel tank cap while smoking, or while in the vi-
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in- cinity of sparks, open flames, or
sert the key into the lock, and then turn other sources of ignition such as
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re- the pilot lights of water heaters and
leased and the fuel tank cap can be clothes dryers.
opened. 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When
refueling, be sure to insert the
To close the fuel tank cap pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
1. Push the fuel tank cap into position hole. Stop filling when the fuel
with the key inserted in the lock. reaches the bottom of the filler
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to tube. Because fuel expands when
the original position, remove it, and it heats up, heat from the engine or
then close the lock cover. the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.

4-12
U3C313E0.book Page 13 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, um unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel
wash with soap and water. If gaso- will extend spark plug life and reduce
line spills on your clothing, change maintenance costs.
your clothes. Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
EAU13301 hol containing ethanol and that contain-
ing methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
Recommended fuel: tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY ohol containing methanol is not
1. Fuel tank filler tube Fuel tank capacity:
2. Fuel level 18.0 L (4.76 US gal, 3.96 Imp.gal) recommended by Yamaha because it 4
Fuel reserve amount: can cause damage to the fuel system
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- 3.4 L (0.90 US gal, 0.75 Imp.gal) or vehicle performance problems.
ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, ECA11400

soft cloth, since fuel may deteri- NOTICE


orate painted surfaces or plastic Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
parts. [ECA10071] of leaded gasoline will cause severe
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel damage to internal engine parts,
tank cap. such as the valves and piston rings,
EWA15151
as well as to the exhaust system.
WARNING
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
Gasoline is poisonous and can
signed to use regular unleaded gaso-
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with a pump octane number
line with care. Never siphon gaso-
[(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research
line by mouth. If you should swallow
octane number of 91 or higher. If
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
gasoline of a different brand or premi-
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
4-13
U3C313E0.book Page 14 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU13444 ECA10701 EAU39322

Catalytic converters NOTICE Seats


This vehicle is equipped with catalytic Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
converters in the exhaust system. of leaded gasoline will cause unre- Passenger seat
EWA10861

WARNING pairable damage to the catalytic


converter. To remove the passenger seat
The exhaust system is hot after op- 1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or and then turn it counterclockwise.
burns:
Do not park the vehicle near

4 possible fire hazards such as


grass or other materials that
easily burn.
Park the motorcycle in a place
where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the hot
exhaust system.
Make sure that the exhaust sys- 1. Passenger seat lock
tem has cooled down before do- 2. Unlock.
ing any maintenance work.
Do not allow the engine to idle 2. Pull the passenger seat forward,
more than a few minutes. Long and then lift it up.
idling can cause a build-up of
heat. To install the passenger seat
1. Place the passenger seat in the
original position, and then push the
rear of the seat down to lock it in
place.

4-14
U3C313E0.book Page 15 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


TIP
Make sure that the seats are properly
secured before riding.

1. Rider seat lock lever


2. Remove the key. 4
To install the rider seat
Rider seat
1. Insert the projection on the front of
the rider seat into the seat holder
To remove the rider seat
as shown, and then push the rear
1. Remove the passenger seat.
of the seat down to lock it in place.
2. Push the rider seat lock lever, lo-
cated under the back of the rider
seat, to the right as shown, and
then pull the seat off.

1. Projection
2. Seat holder

2. Install the passenger seat.


4-15
U3C313E0.book Page 16 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU14461 EAU39333
Spring preload
Storage compartment Adjusting the front fork
EWA14670

WARNING
Always adjust the spring preload on
both fork legs equally, otherwise
poor handling and loss of stability
may result.
Each front fork leg is equipped with a
spring preload adjusting bolt, the right
4 front fork leg is equipped with a re- 1. Spring preload adjusting bolt
1. Storage compartment bound damping force adjusting screw
and the left front fork leg with a com- To increase the spring preload and
The storage compartment is located thereby harden the suspension, turn
under the passenger seat. (See page pression damping force adjusting
screw. the adjusting bolt on each fork leg in di-
4-14.) ECA10101 rection (a). To decrease the spring pre-
EWA10961
NOTICE load and thereby soften the
WARNING
To avoid damaging the mechanism, suspension, turn the adjusting bolt on
Do not exceed the load limit of 3 each fork leg in direction (b).
kg (7 lb) for the storage com- do not attempt to turn beyond the
maximum or minimum settings. Align the appropriate groove on the ad-
partment. justing mechanism with the top of the
Do not exceed the maximum front fork cap bolt.
load of FZS10Y 190 kg (419 lb)
FZS10YC 189 kg (417 lb) for the
vehicle.

4-16
U3C313E0.book Page 17 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


Rebound damping force Rebound damping setting:
Minimum (soft):
26 click(s) in direction (b)*
Standard:
18 click(s) in direction (b)*
Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
* With the adjusting screw fully turned
in direction (a)

1. Current setting Compression damping force


2. Front fork cap bolt 1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw 4

Spring preload setting: The rebound damping force is adjusted


Minimum (soft): on the right front fork leg only. To in-
8 crease the rebound damping force and
Standard: thereby harden the rebound damping,
5.5
turn the adjusting screw in direction (a).
Maximum (hard):
0 To decrease the rebound damping
force and thereby soften the rebound
damping, turn the adjusting screw in di-
rection (b). 1. Compression damping force adjusting screw

TIP The compression damping force is ad-


Be sure to perform this adjustment on justed on the left front fork leg only. To
the right front fork leg. increase the compression damping
force and thereby harden the compres-
sion damping, turn the adjusting screw
in direction (a). To decrease the com-

4-17
U3C313E0.book Page 18 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


pression damping force and thereby ber of clicks of each damping force ad- EAU39343

soften the compression damping, turn justing mechanism and to modify the Adjusting the shock absorber
the adjusting screw in direction (b). specifications as necessary. assembly
This shock absorber assembly is
TIP equipped with a spring preload adjust-
Be sure to perform this adjustment on ing ring and a rebound damping force
the left front fork leg. adjusting screw.
ECA10101

Compression damping setting: NOTICE


Minimum (soft): To avoid damaging the mechanism,
26 click(s) in direction (b)* do not attempt to turn beyond the
4 Standard:
5 click(s) in direction (b)* maximum or minimum settings.
Maximum (hard):
1 click(s) in direction (b)*
Spring preload
* With the adjusting screw fully turned
in direction (a)

TIP
Although the total number of clicks of a
damping force adjusting mechanism
may not exactly match the above spec-
ifications due to small differences in
production, the actual number of clicks
always represents the entire adjusting
range. To obtain a precise adjustment, 1. Spring preload adjusting ring
2. Special wrench
it would be advisable to check the num-
3. Position indicator

4-18
U3C313E0.book Page 19 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


To increase the spring preload and Rebound damping force
TIP
thereby harden the suspension, turn
To obtain a precise adjustment, it is ad-
the adjusting ring in direction (a). To de-
visable to check the actual total number
crease the spring preload and thereby
of clicks or turns of the damping force
soften the suspension, turn the adjust-
adjusting mechanism. This adjustment
ing ring in direction (b).
range may not exactly match the spec-
Align the appropriate notch in the
ifications listed due to small differences
adjusting ring with the position in-
in production.
dicator on the shock absorber.
Use the special wrench included in EWA10221

the owners tool kit to make the ad- WARNING 4


1. Rebound damping force adjusting screw
justment. This shock absorber assembly con-
To increase the rebound damping force tains highly pressurized nitrogen
Spring preload setting: and thereby harden the rebound damp- gas. Read and understand the fol-
Minimum (soft): ing, turn the adjusting screw in direction lowing information before handling
1 (a). To decrease the rebound damping
Standard: the shock absorber assembly.
3 force and thereby soften the rebound Do not tamper with or attempt to
Maximum (hard): damping, turn the adjusting screw in di- open the cylinder assembly.
7 rection (b). Do not subject the shock ab-
sorber assembly to an open
Rebound damping setting: flame or other high heat source.
Minimum (soft):
12 click(s) in direction (b)* This may cause the unit to ex-
Standard: plode due to excessive gas
8 click(s) in direction (b)* pressure.
Maximum (hard): Do not deform or damage the
1 click(s) in direction (b)* cylinder in any way. Cylinder
* With the adjusting screw fully turned
in direction (a) damage will result in poor
damping performance.

4-19
U3C313E0.book Page 20 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


Do not dispose of a damaged or EAU15151 EAU41940

worn-out shock absorber as- Luggage strap holders EXUP system


sembly yourself. Take the shock This model is equipped with Yamahas
absorber assembly to a Yamaha EXUP (EXhaust Ultimate Power valve)
dealer for any service. system. This system boosts engine
power by means of a valve that regu-
lates the diameter of the exhaust pipe.
The EXUP system valve is constantly
adjusted in accordance with the engine
speed by a computer-controlled servo-
4 motor.
ECA15610
1. Luggage strap holder
NOTICE
There is a luggage strap holder on each The EXUP system has been set and
passenger footrest. extensively tested at the Yamaha
factory. Changing these settings
without sufficient technical knowl-
edge may result in poor perfor-
mance of or damage to the engine.

4-20
U3C313E0.book Page 21 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS


EAU15301
below and have a Yamaha dealer re- EAU44901

Sidestand pair it if it does not function proper- Ignition circuit cut-off system
The sidestand is located on the left side ly. The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or prising the sidestand switch, clutch
lower it with your foot while holding the switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
vehicle upright. lowing functions.
It prevents starting when the trans-
TIP
mission is in gear and the side-
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
stand is up, but the clutch lever is
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
not pulled.
cuts the ignition in certain situations.
It prevents starting when the trans-
(See further down for an explanation of 4
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
EWA10240
still down.
WARNING It cuts the running engine when the
The vehicle must not be ridden with transmission is in gear and the sid-
the sidestand down, or if the side- estand is moved down.
stand cannot be properly moved up Periodically check the operation of the
(or does not stay up), otherwise the ignition circuit cut-off system according
sidestand could contact the ground to the following procedure.
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamahas ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly as described

4-21
U3C313E0.book Page 22 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. The vehicle must be placed on the center-
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on. stand during this inspection.
3. Turn the key on. If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
dealer check the system before riding.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO
4
With the engine still running:
The neutral switch may not be working correctly.
6. Move the sidestand up.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

YES NO
The sidestand switch may not be working correctly.
After the engine has stalled: The motorcycle should not be ridden until
10. Move the sidestand up. checked by a Yamaha dealer.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO The clutch switch may not be working correctly.


The motorcycle should not be ridden until
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. checked by a Yamaha dealer.

4-22
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


EAU15595

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owners Manual.
EWA11151

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:

5-1
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


EAU15605

Pre-operation check list


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

Check fuel level in fuel tank.


Fuel Refuel if necessary. 4-12
Check fuel line for leakage.
Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-10
Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-13
Check cooling system for leakage.
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
5 Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake Replace if necessary. 7-21, 7-22
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.
Check operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 7-20
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.

5-2
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

FOR YOUR SAFETY PRE-OPERATION CHECKS


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

Make sure that operation is smooth.


Check cable free play.
Throttle grip 7-17, 7-25
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-25
Lubricate if necessary.
Check chain slack.
Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 7-23, 7-24
Check chain condition.
Lubricate if necessary.
Check for damage.
Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 7-18, 7-20
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary. 5
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 7-26
Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 7-26
Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Centerstand, sidestand 7-27
Lubricate pivots if necessary.
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners
Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals Check operation.

and switches Correct if necessary.
Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 4-21
If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.

5-3
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAU15951 EAU45310 EAU40195

Starting the engine


Read the Owners Manual carefully to In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
TIP
become familiar with all controls. If system to enable starting, one of the
This model is equipped with a lean an-
there is a control or function you do not following conditions must be met.
gle sensor to stop the engine in case of
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. The transmission is in the neutral
a turnover. To start the engine after a
EWA10271
position.
WARNING turnover, be sure to turn the main
The transmission is in gear with
switch to OFF and then to ON. Fail-
Failure to familiarize yourself with the clutch lever pulled and the sid-
ing to do so will prevent the engine from
the controls can lead to loss of con- estand up.
starting even though the engine will
trol, which could cause an accident See page 4-21 for more informa-
crank when pushing the start switch.
or injury. tion.
1. Turn the key to ON and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to .
6 The following warning lights
should come on for a few seconds,
then go off.
Oil level warning light
Coolant temperature warning
light
Engine trouble warning light
ECA15482

NOTICE
If a warning light does not go off, see
page 4-2 for the corresponding
warning light circuit check.

6-1
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


2. Shift the transmission into the neu- If the coolant temperature warn- EAU16671

tral position. (See page 6-2.) The ing light flickers or remains on Shifting
neutral indicator light should come after starting, immediately stop
on. If not, ask a Yamaha dealer to the engine, and then check the
check the electrical circuit. coolant level and the vehicle for
3. Start the engine by pushing the coolant leakage. If necessary,
start switch. NOTICE: For maxi- add coolant, and then check the
mum engine life, always warm warning light again.
the engine up before starting If the engine trouble warning
off. Never accelerate hard when light comes on after starting, im-
the engine is cold! [ECA11131] mediately stop the engine, and
If the engine fails to start, release have a Yamaha dealer check the 1. Shift pedal
the start switch, wait a few sec- cause. 2. Neutral position
onds, and then try again. Each
Shifting gears lets you control the
starting attempt should be as short
amount of engine power available for 6
as possible to preserve the bat-
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
tery. Do not crank the engine more
etc.
than 10 seconds on any one at-
The gear positions are shown in the il-
tempt.
ECA16110
lustration.
NOTICE TIP
If the oil level warning light flick- To shift the transmission into the neu-
ers or remains on after starting, tral position, press the shift pedal down
immediately stop the engine, repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
and then check the engine oil travel, and then slightly raise it.
level and the vehicle for oil leak-
age. If necessary, add engine
oil, and then check the warning
light again.
6-2
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


ECA10260
4. At the recommended shift points 3. Shift the transmission into the neu-
NOTICE shown in the following table, close tral position when the motorcycle
Even with the transmission in the throttle, and at the same time, is almost completely stopped. The
the neutral position, do not quickly pull the clutch lever in. neutral indicator light should come
coast for long periods of time 5. Shift the transmission into second on.
with the engine off, and do not gear. (Make sure not to shift the
tow the motorcycle for long dis- transmission into the neutral posi- EAU16740
Recommended shift points
tances. The transmission is tion.)
The recommended shift points during
properly lubricated only when 6. Open the throttle part way and
acceleration and deceleration are
the engine is running. Inade- gradually release the clutch lever.
shown in the table below.
quate lubrication may damage 7. Follow the same procedure when
the transmission. shifting to the next higher gear. Shift up points:
Always use the clutch while 1st 2nd: 20 km/h (12.5 mi/h)
TIP
changing gears to avoid damag- 2nd 3rd: 30 km/h (18.8 mi/h)
When shifting gears in normal operat- 3rd 4th: 40 km/h (25.0 mi/h)
ing the engine, transmission,
6 ing conditions, use the recommended 4th 5th: 50 km/h (31.3 mi/h)
and drive train, which are not
shift points. 5th 6th: 60 km/h (37.5 mi/h)
designed to withstand the Shift down points:
shock of forced shifting. 6th 5th: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
EAU16700
5th 4th: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
To decelerate 4th 3rd: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
EAU16681
1. Apply both the front and the rear 3rd 2nd: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
To start out and accelerate
brakes to slow the motorcycle. 2nd 1st: 25 km/h (15.5 mi/h)
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage
2. Shift the transmission into first
the clutch.
gear when the motorcycle reaches
2. Shift the transmission into first
25 km/h (15.5 mi/h). If the engine is
gear. The neutral indicator light
about to stall or runs very roughly,
should go out.
pull the clutch lever in and use the
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at
brakes to stop the motorcycle.
the same time, release the clutch
lever slowly.
6-3
U3C313E0.book Page 4 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS


EAU16841
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond EAU17213

Engine break-in The vehicle can now be operated nor- Parking


There is never a more important period mally. When parking, stop the engine, and
in the life of your engine than the period ECA10310 then remove the key from the main
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For NOTICE switch.
this reason, you should read the follow- Keep the engine speed out of
EWA10311

ing material carefully. WARNING


the tachometer red zone.
Since the engine is brand new, do not Since the engine and exhaust
If any engine trouble should oc-
put an excessive load on it for the first cur during the engine break-in system can become very hot,
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in period, immediately have a park in a place where pedestri-
the engine wear and polish themselves Yamaha dealer check the vehi- ans or children are not likely to
to the correct operating clearances. cle. touch them and be burned.
During this period, prolonged full-throt- Do not park on a slope or on soft
tle operation or any condition that might ground, otherwise the vehicle
result in engine overheating must be may overturn, increasing the
avoided. risk of a fuel leak and fire. 6
Do not park near grass or other
EAU17092
flammable materials which
might catch fire.
01000 km (0600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 6000
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600
mi) of operation, the engine oil must
be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge or element replaced. [ECA10302]
10001600 km (6001000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 7200
r/min.

6-4
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17232
A running engine has moving EAU17302

parts that can catch on body


Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu- parts or clothing and electrical Emission controls not only function to
brication will keep your vehicle in the parts that can cause shocks or ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
safest and most efficient condition pos- fires. proper engine operation and maximum
sible. Safety is an obligation of the vehi- Running the engine while ser- performance. In the following periodic
cle owner/operator. The most important vicing can lead to eye injury, maintenance charts, the services relat-
points of vehicle inspection, adjust- burns, fire, or carbon monoxide ed to emissions control are grouped
ment, and lubrication are explained on poisoning possibly leading to separately. These services require
the following pages. death. See page 2-1 for more in- specialized data, knowledge, and
EWA10321
formation about carbon monox- equipment. Maintenance, replacement,
WARNING or repair of the emission control devic-
ide.
Failure to properly maintain the ve- es and systems may be performed by
hicle or performing maintenance ac- any repair establishment or individual
tivities incorrectly may increase that is certified (if applicable). Yamaha
your risk of injury or death during dealers are trained and equipped to
service or while using the vehicle. If perform these particular services.
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
7
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform
service.
EWA15121

WARNING
Turn off the engine when performing
maintenance unless otherwise
specified.

7-1
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17491

Owners tool kit

1. Owners tool kit

The owners tool kit is located inside the


storage compartment under the pas-
senger seat. (See page 4-14.)
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owners tool kit are intended to assist 7
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
TIP
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

7-2
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU17600

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check condition.
Adjust gap and clean.
2 * Spark plugs Replace. Replace.
Replace every 8000 mi (13000
km) or 12 months.
Check and adjust valve clearance
3 * Valve clearance Every 26600 mi (42000 km)
when engine is cold.
Check breather hose for cracks or
Crankcase breather
4 * damage.
system
Replace if necessary.
7 Check and adjust engine idle
5 * Fuel injection
speed and synchronization.
Check for leakage.
6 * Exhaust system Tighten if necessary.
Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
Evaporative emis- Check control system for dam-
7 * sion control system age.
(For California only) Replace if necessary.
Check the air cut-off valve, reed
Air induction sys-
8 * valve, and hose for damage.
tem
Replace any damaged parts.
* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.

7-3
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU32185

General maintenance and lubrication chart


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

1 * Air filter element Replace. Every 24000 mi (37000 km)


Check operation.
2 * Clutch
Adjust or replace cable.
Check operation, fluid level, and
3 * Front brake for fluid leakage.
Replace brake pads if necessary.
Check operation, fluid level, and
4 * Rear brake for fluid leakage.
Replace brake pads if necessary.
Check for cracks or damage.
5 * Brake hoses
Replace. Every 4 years
Check runout and for damage.
7
6 * Wheels
Replace if necessary.
Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
7 * Tires Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.
Check bearings for smooth oper-
8 * Wheel bearings ation.
Replace if necessary.
Swingarm pivot Check bearing assemblies for
9 *
bearings looseness.

7-4
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Check chain slack, alignment and


condition.
10 Drive chain Adjust and lubricate chain with a Every 600 mi (1000 km) and after washing the motorcycle or riding in the rain
special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.
Check bearing assemblies for
looseness.
11 * Steering bearings Moderately repack with lithium- Repack.
soap-based grease every 10000
mi (16000 km) or 18 months.
Check all chassis fitting and fas-
12 * Chassis fasteners teners.
Correct if necessary.
Brake lever pivot
13 Apply silicone grease lightly.
7 shaft
Brake pedal pivot Apply lithium-soap-based grease
14
shaft lightly.
Clutch lever pivot Apply lithium-soap-based grease
15
shaft lightly.
Shift pedal pivot Apply lithium-soap-based grease
16
shaft lightly.
Check operation.
Centerstand and
17 * Apply lithium-soap-based grease
sidestand pivots
lightly.
Check operation and replace if
18 * Sidestand switch
necessary.

7-5
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Check operation and for oil leak-


19 * Front fork age.
Replace if necessary.
Check operation and for oil leak-
Shock absorber as-
20 * age.
sembly
Replace if necessary.
Rear suspension Check operation.
21 *
link pivots Correct if necessary.
Change (warm engine before
22 Engine oil
draining).
Engine oil filter car-
23 * Replace.
tridge
Check hoses for cracks or dam-
age. 7
24 * Cooling system Replace if necessary.
Change with ethylene glycol anti-
Change.
freeze coolant every 24 months.
Front and rear brake
25 * Check operation.
switches
Apply Yamaha chain and cable
26 * Control cables
lube or engine oil thoroughly.
Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play
Throttle grip hous-
27 * if necessary.
ing and cable
Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.

7-6
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS
600 mi 4000 mi 8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi 20000 mi
No. ITEM ROUTINE (1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)
or or or or or or
1 month 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months

Lights, signals and Check operation.


28 *
switches Adjust headlight beam.
* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.

TIP
From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12 months.

EAU17650

TIP
Air filter
This models air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
7 pressed air to avoid damaging it.
The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid
levels and fill the reservoirs as required.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.

7-7
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU18771

Removing and installing pan-


els
The panels shown need to be removed
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time a panel needs to
be removed and installed.

1. Panel C
To install the panel
EAU40030 Place the panel in the original position,
Panels A and B
and then install the screws and the
bolts.
To remove one of the panels
Remove the bolts and the screws, and EAU19281

then pull the panel off as shown. Panel C


1. Panel A 7
2. Panel B To remove the panel
Remove the screw, and then pull the
panel off as shown.

1. Panel A
2. Screw
3. Bolt
7-8
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU19652
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
Checking the spark plugs plug gap should be measured with a
The spark plugs are important engine wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
components, which should be checked adjusted to specification.
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
they should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
1. Panel C
the condition of the spark plugs can re-
2. Screw
veal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the cen-
To install the panel
ter electrode of each spark plug should
Place the panel in the original position, 1. Spark plug gap
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color
and then install the screw.
when the vehicle is ridden normally),
Spark plug gap:
and all spark plugs installed in the en- 0.60.7 mm (0.0240.028 in)
gine should have the same color. If any
7
spark plug shows a distinctly different Clean the surface of the spark plug
color, the engine could be operating im- gasket and its mating surface, and then
properly. Do not attempt to diagnose wipe off any grime from the spark plug
such problems yourself. Instead, have threads.
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode Tightening torque:
erosion and excessive carbon or other Spark plug:
deposits, it should be replaced. 12.5 Nm (1.25 mkgf, 9.0 ftlbf)

Specified spark plug:


NGK/CR9EK

7-9
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU19681 EAU19876
TIP Canister (for California only) Engine oil and oil filter car-
If a torque wrench is not available when tridge
installing a spark plug, a good estimate The engine oil level should be checked
of the correct torque is 1/41/2 turn before each ride. In addition, the oil
past finger tight. However, the spark must be changed and the oil filter car-
plug should be tightened to the speci- tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied torque as soon as possible. fied in the periodic maintenance and
ECA10840 lubrication chart.
NOTICE
Do not use any tools to remove or in- To check the engine oil level
stall the spark plug cap, otherwise 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
This model is equipped with a canister stand. A slight tilt to the side can
the ignition coil coupler may get to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor
damaged. The spark plug cap may result in a false reading.
into the atmosphere. Before operating 2. Start the engine, warm it up for
be difficult to remove because the this vehicle, make sure to check the fol-
rubber seal on the end of the cap fits several minutes, and then turn it
lowing: off.
tightly. To remove the spark plug Check each hose connection.
cap, simply twist it back and forth 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- 7
Check each hose and canister for
while pulling it out; to install it, twist tles, and then check the oil level
cracks or damage. Replace if dam- through the engine oil level check
it back and forth while pushing it in. aged. window located at the bottom-right
Make sure that the canister breath-
side of the crankcase.
er is not blocked, and if necessary,
clean it. TIP
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

7-10
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


4. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and drain bolt to drain the oil from
the crankcase.

1. Engine oil filler cap 1. Oil filter wrench


2. Engine oil level check window 2. Oil filter cartridge
3. Maximum level mark
4. Minimum level mark 1. Engine oil drain bolt TIP
4. If the engine oil is below the mini- An oil filter wrench is available at a
mum level mark, add sufficient oil TIP Yamaha dealer.
of the recommended type to raise Skip steps 57 if the oil filter cartridge is
6. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
it to the correct level. not being replaced.
7 oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
5. Remove the oil filter cartridge with cartridge.
To change the engine oil (with or an oil filter wrench.
without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment)
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
7-11
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replace-
ment:
2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
3.10 L (3.28 US qt, 2.73 Imp.qt)

TIP
1. O-ring 1. Torque wrench Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
TIP Tightening torque: tem have cooled down.
Make sure that the O-ring is properly Oil filter cartridge:
17 Nm (1.7 mkgf, 12 ftlbf) ECA11620
seated.
NOTICE
7. Install the new oil filter cartridge 8. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and In order to prevent clutch slip-
with an oil filter wrench, and then then tighten it to the specified page (since the engine oil also
tighten it to the specified torque torque. lubricates the clutch), do not 7
with a torque wrench. mix any chemical additives. Do
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt: not use oils with a diesel speci-
43 Nm (4.3 mkgf, 31 ftlbf) fication of CD or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
9. Refill with the specified amount of addition, do not use oils labeled
the recommended engine oil, and ENERGY CONSERVING II or
then install and tighten the oil filler higher.
cap. Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.

7-12
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


11. Turn the engine off, and then EAU20070

1 check the oil level and correct it if Coolant


necessary. The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
2
EAU40042
To check the coolant level
1. CD specification 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
2. ENERGY CONSERVING II stand.
10. Start the engine, and then let it idle TIP
for several minutes while checking The coolant level must be checked
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im- on a cold engine since the level
mediately turn the engine off and varies with engine temperature.
check for the cause. Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
7 TIP
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
After the engine is started, the engine
side can result in an incorrect
oil level warning light should go off if the
reading.
oil level is sufficient.
ECA10400
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
NOTICE ant reservoir.
If the oil level warning light flickers TIP
or remains on, immediately turn the The coolant should be between the
engine off and have a Yamaha dealer minimum and maximum level marks.
check the vehicle.

7-13
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


of coolant, replace it with cool- EAU33031
Changing the coolant
ant as soon as possible, other-
The coolant must be changed at the in-
wise the cooling system will not
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-
be protected against frost and
nance and lubrication chart. Have a
corrosion. If water has been
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
added to the coolant, have a
WARNING! Never attempt to remove
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
the radiator cap when the engine is
freeze content of the coolant as
hot. [EWA10381]
soon as possible, otherwise the
1. Coolant reservoir effectiveness of the coolant will
2. Maximum level mark be reduced. [ECA10472]
3. Minimum level mark

3. If the coolant is at or below the


minimum level mark, remove pan-
el C. (See page 7-8.)
4. Remove the reservoir cap, add
coolant to the maximum level
7
mark, and then install the reservoir
cap. WARNING! Remove only
the coolant reservoir cap. Never
1. Coolant reservoir cap
attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
[EWA15161] NOTICE: If coolant is not
maximum level mark):
available, use distilled water or 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
soft tap water instead. Do not
use hard water or salt water 5. Install the panel.
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
7-14
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU40052

Replacing the air filter element


The air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page
4-14.)
1. Bolt
2. Remove panels A and B. (See 6. Remove the air filter case cover by
page 7-8.) 5. Lift the front of the fuel tank, and removing the screws. NOTICE:
3. Remove the cowling bolts, and carefully tilt it back and away from When removing the air filter
then pull the cowling off. the air filter case, but do not dis- case cover, be careful not to al-
connect the fuel hoses. low foreign objects to drop into
WARNING! Make sure that the the air intake manifold. [ECA12881]
fuel tank is well supported. Do
7 not tilt or pull the fuel tank too
much, otherwise the fuel hoses
may come loose, which could
cause fuel leakage and a fire
hazard. [EWA10411]

1. Cowling
2. Bolt
1. Screw
4. Remove the fuel tank bolts.
2. Air filter case cover

7. Pull the air filter element out.

7-15
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


hose and the fuel tank overflow 14. Install the rider seat.
hose in the original position.
WARNING! Before placing the
fuel tank in the original position,
make sure that the fuel hoses
are not damaged. If any fuel
hose is damaged, do not start
the engine but have a Yamaha
dealer replace the hose, other-
1. Air filter element wise fuel may leak, creating a
2. Air intake manifold fire hazard. [EWA11361]

8. Insert a new air filter element into


the air filter case. NOTICE: Make
sure that the air filter element is
properly seated in the air filter
case. The engine should never
be operated without the air filter 7
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may 3
become excessively worn.
1. Fuel tank breather hose (except for Califor-
[ECA10481]
nia)
9. Install the air filter case cover by in- 2. Original position (paint mark)
stalling the screws. 3. Fuel tank overflow hose
10. Place the fuel tank in the original
position. Make sure that the fuel 11. Install the fuel tank bolts.
hoses are properly connected and 12. Place the cowling in the original
routed, and not pinched. Be sure position, and then install the bolts.
to place the fuel tank breather 13. Install the panels.

7-16
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU44732 EAU21382 EAU21401

Checking the engine idling Checking the throttle cable Valve clearance
speed free play The valve clearance changes with use,
Check the engine idling speed and, if resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
necessary, have it adjusted by a and/or engine noise. To prevent this
Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci- from occurring, the valve clearance
fied in the periodic maintenance and lu- must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
brication chart. at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Engine idling speed:
11001300 r/min

1. Throttle cable free play

The throttle cable free play should mea-


sure 3.05.0 mm (0.120.20 in) at the
throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
7
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.

7-17
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU21751
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Tire inspection
Tires
tires):
To maximize the performance, durabil- 090 kg (0198 lb):
ity, and safe operation of your motor- Front:
cycle, note the following points 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi)
regarding the specified tires. Rear:
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi)
FZS10Y 90190 kg (198419 lb)
Tire air pressure FZS10YC 90189 kg (198417 lb):
The tire air pressure should be checked Front:
and, if necessary, adjusted before each 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi)
ride. Rear:
EWA10501 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi) 1. Tire sidewall
WARNING High-speed riding: 2. Tire wear indicator
Front: 3. Tire tread depth
Operation of this vehicle with im- 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi)
proper tire pressure may cause se- Rear: Always check the tires before operating
vere injury or death from loss of 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi) the motorcycle. If a tire tread shows
control. Maximum load*: crosswise lines (minimum tread depth),
FZS10Y 190 kg (419 lb)
The tire air pressure must be if the tire has a nail or glass fragments
FZS10YC 189 kg (417 lb) 7
checked and adjusted on cold * Total weight of rider, passenger, car- in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, con-
tires (i.e., when the temperature go and accessories tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and
of the tires equals the ambient have the tire replaced.
EWA10511
temperature).
WARNING Minimum tire tread depth (front and
The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the Never overload your vehicle. Opera- rear):
tion of an overloaded vehicle could 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car- cause an accident.
go, and accessories approved
for this model.

7-18
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EWA10580
This motorcycle is equipped with cast Front tire:
WARNING wheels and tubeless tires with valves. Size:
It is dangerous to ride with a EWA10481
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)
worn-out tire. When a tire tread WARNING Manufacturer/model:
begins to show crosswise lines, The front and rear tires should DUNLOP/D221FA
MICHELIN/Pilot Road S
have a Yamaha dealer replace be of the same make and de- Rear tire:
the tire immediately. sign, otherwise the handling Size:
The replacement of all wheel- characteristics of the motor- 190/50 ZR17M/C (73W)
and brake-related parts, includ- cycle may be different, which Manufacturer/model:
ing the tires, should be left to a could lead to an accident. DUNLOP/D221G
MICHELIN/Pilot Road D
Yamaha dealer, who has the Always make sure that the valve FRONT and REAR:
necessary professional knowl- caps are securely installed to Tire air valve:
edge and experience. prevent air pressure leakage. TR412
Use only the tire valves and Valve core:
valve cores listed below to #9100 (original)
Tire information
avoid tire deflation during a EWA10600
high-speed ride. WARNING
7 After extensive tests, only the tires list- This motorcycle is fitted with super-
ed below have been approved for this high-speed tires. Note the following
model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. points in order to make the most ef-
ficient use of these tires.
Use only the specified replace-
ment tires. Other tires may run
the danger of bursting at super
1. Tire air valve high speeds.
2. Tire air valve core Brand-new tires can have a rela-
3. Tire air valve cap with seal tively poor grip on certain road
surfaces until they have been

7-19
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


broken in. Therefore, it is ad- EAU21960 EAU22081

visable before doing any high- Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free
speed riding to ride conserva- To maximize the performance, durabil- play
tively for approximately 100 km ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
(60 mi) after installing a new tire. note the following points regarding the
The tires must be warmed up specified wheels.
before a high-speed run. The wheel rims should be checked

Always adjust the tire air pres- for cracks, bends or warpage be-
sure according to the operating fore each ride. If any damage is
conditions. found, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the wheel. Do not attempt
even the smallest repair to the
wheel. A deformed or cracked
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
wheel must be replaced. 2. Clutch lever free play
The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel The clutch lever free play should mea-
has been changed or replaced. An sure 10.015.0 mm (0.390.59 in) as
unbalanced wheel can result in shown. Periodically check the clutch le-
7
poor performance, adverse han- ver free play and, if necessary, adjust it
dling characteristics, and a short- as follows.
ened tire life. To increase the clutch lever free play,
Ride at moderate speeds after turn the clutch lever free play adjusting
changing a tire since the tire sur- bolt in direction (a). To decrease the
face must first be broken in for it clutch lever free play, turn the adjusting
to develop its optimal characteris- bolt in direction (b).
tics.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU22271 EAU22390
TIP Adjusting the rear brake light Checking the front and rear
If the specified free play cannot be ob- switch brake pads
tained as described above or if the The front and rear brake pads must be
clutch does not operate correctly, have checked for wear at the intervals spec-
a Yamaha dealer check the internal ified in the periodic maintenance and
clutch mechanism. lubrication chart.

EAU36890
Front brake pads

1. Rear brake light switch 1


2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut

The rear brake light switch, which is ac-


tivated by the brake pedal, is properly
adjusted when the brake light comes
7 1
on just before braking takes effect. If
necessary, adjust the brake light switch 1. Brake pad wear indicator
as follows.
Turn the rear brake light switch adjust- Each front brake pad is provided with
ing nut while holding the rear brake light wear indicators, which allows you to
switch in place. To make the brake light check the brake pad wear without hav-
come on earlier, turn the adjusting nut ing to disassemble the brake. To check
in direction (a). To make the brake light the brake pad wear, check the position
come on later, turn the adjusting nut in of the wear indicators while applying
direction (b). the brake. If a brake pad has worn to

7-21
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


the point that a wear indicator almost EAU22571
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
touches the brake disc, have a Yamaha Checking the brake fluid level is above the minimum level mark and
dealer replace the brake pads as a set. Front brake replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
EAU22500
and/or brake system leakage. If the
Rear brake pads
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check
the brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
TIP
The rear brake fluid reservoir is located
behind panel C. (See page 7-8.)
1. Minimum level mark Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
Rear brake make sure that the top of the brake
1. Lining thickness fluid reservoir is level.
Check each rear brake pad for damage Use only the recommended quality
and measure the lining thickness. If a brake fluid, otherwise the rubber 7
brake pad is damaged or if the lining seals may deteriorate, causing
thickness is less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in), leakage and poor braking perfor-
have a Yamaha dealer replace the mance.
brake pads as a set.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
1. Minimum level mark
Refill with the same type of brake
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
enter the brake system, possibly caus- harmful chemical reaction and
ing it to become ineffective. lead to poor braking performance.
7-22
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Be careful that water does not en- EAU22731 EAU22760

ter the brake fluid reservoir when Changing the brake fluid Drive chain slack
refilling. Water will significantly Have a Yamaha dealer change the The drive chain slack should be
lower the boiling point of the fluid brake fluid at the intervals specified in checked before each ride and adjusted
and may result in vapor lock. the TIP after the periodic maintenance if necessary.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint- and lubrication chart. In addition, have
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al- the oil seals of the master cylinders and EAU22793
To check the drive chain slack
ways clean up spilled fluid calipers as well as the brake hoses re-
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
immediately. placed at the intervals listed below or
terstand.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor- whenever they are damaged or leak-
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad- ing.
tral position.
ually go down. However, if the Oil seals: Replace every two
3. Spin the rear wheel several times
brake fluid level goes down sud- years.
to locate the tightest portion of the
denly, have a Yamaha dealer Brake hoses: Replace every four
drive chain.
check the cause. years.
4. Measure the drive chain slack as
shown.

1. Drive chain slack

7-23
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23023
Drive chain slack: TIP Cleaning and lubricating the
20.030.0 mm (0.791.18 in) Using the alignment marks on each drive chain
side of the swingarm, make sure that The drive chain must be cleaned and
5. If the drive chain slack is incorrect,
both chain pullers are in the same posi- lubricated at the intervals specified in
adjust it as follows.
tion for proper wheel alignment. the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
EAU34313 tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear
To adjust the drive chain slack out, especially when riding in dusty or
1. Loosen the axle nut and the lock- wet areas. Service the drive chain as
nut on each side of the swingarm. follows.
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the ECA10581

drive chain slack adjusting bolt on NOTICE


each side of the swingarm in direc- The drive chain must be lubricated
tion (a). To loosen the drive chain, after washing the motorcycle and
turn the adjusting bolt on each side riding in the rain.
of the swingarm in direction (b),
and then push the rear wheel for- 1. Axle nut 1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
ward. NOTICE: Improper drive 2. Locknut sene and a small soft brush.
chain slack will overload the en- 3. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt NOTICE: To prevent damaging 7
4. Alignment marks the O-rings, do not clean the
gine as well as other vital parts
of the motorcycle and can lead 3. Tighten the locknuts, then the axle drive chain with steam cleaners,
to chain slippage or breakage. nut to their specified torques. high-pressure washers or inap-
To prevent this from occurring, propriate solvents. [ECA11121]
keep the drive chain slack with- Tightening torques: 2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
in the specified limits. [ECA10571] Locknut: 3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
16 Nm (1.6 mkgf, 11 ftlbf) chain with a special O-ring chain
Axle nut: lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
150 Nm (15.0 mkgf, 110 ftlbf)
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as they

7-24
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


may contain substances that EAU23093 EAU23111

could damage the O-rings. Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
[ECA11111]
cables throttle grip and cable
The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip should
the condition of the cables should be be checked before each ride. In addi-
checked before each ride, and the ca- tion, the cable should be lubricated at
bles and cable ends should be lubricat- the intervals specified in the periodic
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged maintenance chart.
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING! Damage to the outer
housing of cables may result in in-
ternal rusting and cause interfer-
ence with cable movement. Replace
damaged cables as soon as possi-
ble to prevent unsafe conditions.
[EWA10711]

7
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
engine oil

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU44271 EAU23142

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: Checking and lubricating the
Lithium-soap-based grease
brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers
Brake lever

Clutch lever

The operation of the brake and shift


pedals should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- The operation of the brake and clutch
bricated if necessary. levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23213
Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant:
Brake lever: Lithium-soap-based grease
Silicone grease centerstand and sidestand
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease

The operation of the centerstand and


sidestand should be checked before
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
cated if necessary.
7 EWA10741

WARNING
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
pair it. Otherwise, the centerstand or
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23272 EAU45511

Checking the front fork Checking the steering


The condition and operation of the front Worn or loose steering bearings may
fork must be checked as follows at the cause danger. Therefore, the operation
intervals specified in the periodic main- of the steering must be checked as fol-
tenance and lubrication chart. lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
To check the condition chart.
Check the inner tubes for scratches, 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
damage and excessive oil leakage. stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-
ECA10590 ry, securely support the vehicle
To check the operation NOTICE so there is no danger of it falling
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- If any damage is found or the front over. [EWA10751]
face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly, 2. Hold the lower ends of the front
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- fork legs and try to move them for-
securely support the vehicle so pair it. ward and backward. If any free
there is no danger of it falling play can be felt, have a Yamaha
over. [EWA10751] dealer check or repair the steering.
7
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.

7-28
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23290 EAU33653
working near batteries. In case
Checking the wheel bearings Battery of contact, administer the fol-
The front and rear wheel bearings must lowing FIRST AID.
be checked at the intervals specified in EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- of water.
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
hub or if the wheel does not turn tities of water or milk and im-
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check mediately call a physician.
the wheel bearings. EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
1. Positive battery lead (red) Batteries produce explosive hy-
2. Negative battery lead (black) drogen gas. Therefore, keep
3. Battery sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
This model is equipped with a VRLA away from the battery and pro-
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. vide sufficient ventilation when
There is no need to check the electro- charging it in an enclosed
7 lyte or to add distilled water. However, space.
the battery lead connections need to be KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
checked and, if necessary, tightened. IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
EWA10760 CHILDREN.
WARNING
Electrolyte is poisonous and To charge the battery
dangerous since it contains sul- Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
furic acid, which causes severe tery as soon as possible if it seems to
burns. Avoid any contact with have discharged. Keep in mind that the
skin, eyes or clothing and al-
ways shield your eyes when

7-29
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


battery tends to discharge more quickly 2. If the battery will be stored for more EAU43011

if the vehicle is equipped with optional than two months, check it at least Replacing the fuses
electrical accessories. once a month and fully charge it if The main fuse, the fuel injection system
ECA16520
necessary. fuse, and the fuse box, which contains
NOTICE 3. Fully charge the battery before in- the fuses for the individual circuits, are
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated stallation. located under the rider seat. (See page
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con- 4. After installation, make sure that 4-14.)
stant-voltage) battery charger is re- the battery leads are properly con-
quired. Using a conventional battery nected to the battery terminals.
ECA16530
charger will damage the battery. If
you do not have access to a con- NOTICE
stant-voltage battery charger, have a Always keep the battery charged.
Yamaha dealer charge your battery. Storing a discharged battery can
cause permanent battery damage.
To store the battery
1. If the vehicle will not be used for
1. Main fuse
more than one month, remove the
2. Fuse box 7
battery, fully charge it, and then 3. Fuel injection system fuse
place it in a cool, dry place. 4. Fuel injection system spare fuse
NOTICE: When removing the
battery, be sure the key is
turned to OFF, then discon-
nect the negative lead before
disconnecting the positive lead.
[ECA16302]

7-30
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire. [EWA15131]

Specified fuses:
Main fuse:
50.0 A
Headlight fuse:
20.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
1. Fuse box 1. Battery band
Ignition fuse:
2. Headlight fuse 2. Battery cover 15.0 A
3. Ignition fuse Fuel injection system fuse:
4. Signaling system fuse 15.0 A
5. Backup fuse (for odometer and clock) Radiator fan fuse:
6. Right radiator fan fuse 10.0 A 2
7. Left radiator fan fuse Backup fuse:
8. Spare fuse 10.0 A

7 If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. 4. Turn the key to ON and turn on


TIP the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates.
Include steps 2 and 6 only for the fuel
5. If the fuse immediately blows
injection system fuse. 1. Fuel injection system fuse again, have a Yamaha dealer
1. Turn the key to OFF and turn off 2. Fuel injection system spare fuse
check the electrical system.
the electrical circuit in question. 3. Remove the blown fuse, and then 6. Install the battery cover, and then
2. Unhook the battery band, and then install a new fuse of the specified hook the battery band onto the
remove the battery cover. amperage. WARNING! Do not holder.
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to

7-31
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU23932

Replacing a headlight bulb


This model is equipped with quartz bulb
headlights. If a headlight bulb burns
out, replace it as follows.
ECA10650

NOTICE
Take care not to damage the follow-
ing parts:
Headlight bulb
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb. 1. Headlight bulb holder
Do not touch the glass part of
the headlight bulb to keep it free 1. Disconnect the headlight coupler, 3. Place a new headlight bulb into po-
from oil, otherwise the transpar- and then remove the bulb cover. sition, and then secure it with the
ency of the glass, the luminosity bulb holder.
of the bulb, and the bulb life will 4. Install the headlight bulb cover,
be adversely affected. Thor- and then connect the coupler.
oughly clean off any dirt and fin- 5. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
gerprints on the headlight bulb headlight beam if necessary. 7
using a cloth moistened with al-
cohol or thinner.
Headlight lens
Do not affix any type of tinted
film or stickers to the headlight
1. Headlight coupler
lens. 2. Headlight bulb cover
Do not use a headlight bulb of a
wattage higher than specified. 2. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,
and then remove the burnt-out
bulb.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU24114 EAU43002

Replacing the tail/brake light Replacing a turn signal light


bulb bulb
1. Remove the passenger seat. (See 1. Remove the turn signal light unit
page 4-14.) by removing the screw.
2. Remove the socket (together with
the bulb) by turning it counter-
clockwise.

1. Turn signal light bulb socket

3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pull-


ing it out.

1. Turn signal light unit


2. Screw

2. Remove the socket (together with


7 1. Tail/brake light bulb socket
the bulb) by turning it counter-
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by clockwise.
pushing it in and turning it counter-
clockwise.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
1. Turn signal light bulb
push it in, and then turn it clock-
wise until it stops. 4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the socket (together with the 5. Install the socket (together with the
bulb) by turning it clockwise. bulb) by turning it clockwise.
6. Install the passenger seat.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


6. Install the turn signal light unit by EAU24312
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pull-
installing the screw. NOTICE: Do Replacing the license plate ing it out.
not overtighten the screw, oth- light bulb 4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
erwise the lens may break. 1. Remove the license plate light unit 5. Install the socket (together with the
[ECA11191] by removing the screws. bulb) by pushing it in.
6. Install the license plate light unit by
installing the screws.

1. License plate light unit


2. Screw

2. Remove the socket (together with


7
the bulb) by pulling it out.

1. License plate light bulb


7-34
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU24360
3. Remove the brake hose holder on EAU40210

Front wheel each side by removing the bolt and


To install the front wheel
1. Lift the wheel up between the fork
nut.
EAU40201 legs.
To remove the front wheel 4. Remove the brake caliper (togeth-
2. Insert the wheel axle.
EWA10821 er with the reflector) on each side
3. Install the brake caliper (together
WARNING by removing the bolts. NOTICE:
with the reflector) on each side by
To avoid injury, securely support the Do not apply the brake after the
installing the bolts.
vehicle so there is no danger of it brake calipers have been re-
falling over. moved, otherwise the brake TIP
pads will be forced shut. [ECA11051] Make sure that there is enough space
1. Place the vehicle on the center- between the brake pads before install-
stand. ing the brake calipers onto the brake
2. Loosen the front wheel axle pinch discs.
bolt, then the wheel axle and the
brake caliper bolts. 4. Install the brake hose holder on
each side by installing the bolt and
nut.
5. Take the vehicle off the center-
7
stand so that the front wheel is on
the ground.
1. Brake hose holder 6. Tighten the wheel axle, the front
2. Bolt and nut wheel axle pinch bolt, and the
3. Brake caliper bolt
brake caliper bolts to the specified
4. Brake caliper
torques.
5. Reflector
1. Front wheel axle pinch bolt
2. Wheel axle
5. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
remove the wheel.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Tightening torques:
EAU25080
4. Loosen the locknut on each side of
Rear wheel the swingarm.
Wheel axle:
72 Nm (7.2 mkgf, 52 ftlbf) EAU40021
5. Turn the drive chain slack adjust-
Front wheel axle pinch bolt: To remove the rear wheel ing bolts fully in direction (a) and
23 Nm (2.3 mkgf, 17 ftlbf) EWA10821 push the wheel forward.
Brake caliper bolt:
WARNING 6. Remove the drive chain from the
40 Nm (4.0 mkgf, 29 ftlbf)
To avoid injury, securely support the rear sprocket.
7. Push down hard on the handlebar vehicle so there is no danger of it TIP
several times to check for proper falling over. If the drive chain is difficult to re-
fork operation. move, remove the wheel axle first,
1. Loosen the axle nut.
and then lift the wheel upward
enough to remove the drive chain
from the rear sprocket.
The drive chain cannot be disas-
sembled.
7. While supporting the brake caliper
bracket, pull the wheel axle out, 7
and then remove the wheel.
NOTICE: Do not apply the brake
1. Axle nut after the wheel has been re-
2. Locknut moved together with the brake
3. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt disc, otherwise the brake pads
4. Brake caliper
will be forced shut. [ECA11071]
5. Brake caliper bracket

2. Place the vehicle on the center-


stand.
3. Remove the axle nut.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU25871

Troubleshooting
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
1. Wheel axle 1. Slot
represent quick and easy procedures
2. Retainer
EAU39411
for checking these vital systems your-
To install the rear wheel 2. Install the drive chain onto the rear self. However, should your motorcycle
1. Install the wheel and the brake cal- sprocket. require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
iper bracket by inserting the wheel 3. Install the axle nut, and then lower dealer, whose skilled technicians have
axle from the left-hand side. the rear wheel so that it is on the the necessary tools, experience, and
ground. know-how to service the motorcycle
TIP properly.
7 4. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See
Make sure that the slot in the brake Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
page 7-23.)
caliper bracket is fit over the retain- 5. Tighten the axle nut to the speci- ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
er on the swingarm. fied torque. Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
Make sure that there is enough or, have a shorter service life and can
space between the brake pads be- Tightening torque: lead to expensive repair bills.
fore installing the wheel. Axle nut: EWA15141

150 Nm (15.0 mkgf, 110 ftlbf) WARNING


When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
7-37
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.

7-38
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


EAU42501

Troubleshooting charts

Starting problems or poor engine performance

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the compression.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the compression.

2. Compression
There is compression. Check the ignition.
Operate the electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer
There is no compression.
check the vehicle.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the


Wet Operate the electric starter.
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plugs
7 and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the battery.

4. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly. The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter. Have a Yamaha dealer
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections, check the vehicle.
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT


Engine overheating
EWAT1040

WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the de-
tent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system. 7

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.

7-40
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


EAU37833 EAU26013
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
Matte color caution Care ets, the drive chain and wheel
ECA15192
While the open design of a motorcycle axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-
NOTICE reveals the attractiveness of the tech- greaser off with water.
Some models are equipped with nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
matte colored finished parts. Be ble. Rust and corrosion can develop Cleaning
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for even if high-quality components are ECA10771

advice on what products to use be- used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- NOTICE
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a noticed on a car, however, it detracts Avoid using strong acidic wheel
brush, harsh chemical products or from the overall appearance of a motor- cleaners, especially on spoked
cleaning compounds when cleaning cycle. Frequent and proper care does wheels. If such products are
these parts will scratch or damage not only comply with the terms of the used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
their surface. Wax also should not warranty, but it will also keep your not leave the cleaner on the af-
be applied to any matte colored fin- motorcycle looking good, extend its life fected area any longer than in-
ished parts. and optimize its performance. structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
the area off with water, immedi-
Before cleaning ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a rosion protection spray.
plastic bag after the engine has Improper cleaning can damage
cooled down. plastic parts such as cowlings,
8 2. Make sure that all caps and covers panels, windshields, headlight
as well as all electrical couplers lenses, meter lenses, etc. Use
and connectors, including the only a soft, clean cloth or
spark plug caps, are tightly in- sponge with mild detergent and
stalled. water to clean plastic.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, Do not use any harsh chemical
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, products on plastic parts. Be
with a degreasing agent and a sure to avoid using cloths or
brush, but never apply such prod- sponges which have been in
8-1
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


contact with strong or abrasive scratched, use a quality plastic 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
cleaning products, solvent or polishing compound after ter and a mild detergent, after the
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- washing. engine has cooled down.
movers or inhibitors, brake flu- NOTICE: Do not use warm water
id, antifreeze or electrolyte. since it increases the corrosive
After normal use
Do not use high-pressure wash- action of the salt. [ECA10791]
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
ers or steam-jet cleaners since 2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
they cause water seepage and on all metal, including chrome- and
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
deterioration in the following ar- nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
eas: seals (of wheel and swing- corrosion.
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
and insects will come off more easily if
electric components (couplers, After cleaning
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
connectors, instruments, 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
a few minutes before cleaning.
switches and lights), breather or an absorbing cloth.
hoses and vents. 2. Immediately dry the drive chain
After riding in the rain, near the sea or
For motorcycles equipped with and lubricate it to prevent it from
on salt-sprayed roads
a windshield: Do not use strong rusting.
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
cleaners or hard sponges as 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
during winter are extremely corrosive in
they will cause dulling or chrome, aluminum and stainless-
combination with water, carry out the
scratching. Some cleaning com- steel parts, including the exhaust
following steps after each ride in the 8
pounds for plastic may leave system. (Even the thermally in-
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
scratches on the windshield. duced discoloring of stainless-
roads.
Test the product on a small hid- steel exhaust systems can be re-
den part of the windshield to TIP moved through polishing.)
make sure that it does not leave Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may 4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
any marks. If the windshield is remain well into spring. mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
8-2
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


5. Use spray oil as a universal clean- Never apply oil or wax to any EAU26181

er to remove any remaining dirt. rubber and plastic parts, but Storage
6. Touch up minor paint damage treat them with a suitable care
caused by stones, etc. product. Short-term
7. Wax all painted surfaces. Avoid using abrasive polishing Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely compounds as they will wear dry place and, if necessary, protect it
before storing or covering it. away the paint. against dust with a porous cover.
ECA10810
EWA11131

WARNING NOTICE
TIP
Contaminants on the brakes or tires Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on Storing the motorcycle in a
can cause loss of control. what products to use. poorly ventilated room or cover-
Make sure that there is no oil or ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wax on the brakes or tires. wet, will allow water and humid-
If necessary, clean the brake ity to seep in and cause rust.
discs and brake linings with a To prevent corrosion, avoid
regular brake disc cleaner or ac- damp cellars, stables (because
etone, and wash the tires with of the presence of ammonia)
warm water and a mild deter- and areas where strong chemi-
gent. Before riding at higher cals are stored.
speeds, test the motorcycles
8
braking performance and cor- Long-term
nering behavior. Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
ECA10800 eral months:
NOTICE 1. Follow all the instructions in the
Apply spray oil and wax spar- Care section of this chapter.
ingly and make sure to wipe off 2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
any excess. stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
8-3
U3C313E0.book Page 4 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE


3. Perform the following steps to pro- 4. Lubricate all control cables and the
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. pivoting points of all levers and
from corrosion. pedals as well as of the side-
a. Remove the spark plug caps stand/centerstand.
and spark plugs. 5. Check and, if necessary, correct
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil the tire air pressure, and then lift
into each spark plug bore. the motorcycle so that both of its
c. Install the spark plug caps onto wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
the spark plugs, and then place tively, turn the wheels a little every
the spark plugs on the cylinder month in order to prevent the tires
head so that the electrodes are from becoming degraded in one
grounded. (This will limit spark- spot.
ing during the next step.) 6. Cover the muffler outlet with a
d. Turn the engine over several plastic bag to prevent moisture
times with the starter. (This will from entering it.
coat the cylinder walls with oil.) 7. Remove the battery and fully
WARNING! To prevent dam- charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
age or injury from sparking, place and charge it once a month.
make sure to ground the Do not store the battery in an ex-
spark plug electrodes while cessively cold or warm place [less
8
turning the engine over. than 0 C (30 F) or more than 30
[EWA10951] C (90 F)]. For more information
e. Remove the spark plug caps on storing the battery, see page
from the spark plugs, and then 7-29.
install the spark plugs and the
TIP
spark plug caps.
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.

8-4
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Engine oil: Fuel:
Overall length: Type: Recommended fuel:
2140 mm (84.3 in) YAMALUBE 4 10W-40 or 20W-50, SAE Unleaded gasoline only
Overall width: 10W-40 or SAE 20W-50 Fuel tank capacity:
770 mm (30.3 in) 18.0 L (4.76 US gal, 3.96 Imp.gal)
Overall height: Fuel reserve amount:
1205 mm (47.4 in) 0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F 3.4 L (0.90 US gal, 0.75 Imp.gal)
Seat height: Fuel injection:
YAMALUBE 4 10W-40
815 mm (32.1 in) or SAE 10W-40 Throttle body:
Wheelbase: Manufacturer:
1460 mm (57.5 in) YAMALUBE 4 20W-50 MIKUNI
or SAE 20W-50
Ground clearance: Type/quantity:
135 mm (5.31 in) FZS10Y SE 45EIDW-B41/1
20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 C
Minimum turning radius: FZS10YC SE 45EIDW-B44/1
3000 mm (118.1 in) Spark plug (s):
Weight: Manufacturer/model:
With oil and fuel: Recommended engine oil grade:
NGK/CR9EK
FZS10Y 220.0 kg (485 lb) API service SG type or higher, JASO
Spark plug gap:
standard MA
FZS10YC 221.0 kg (487 lb) 0.60.7 mm (0.0240.028 in)
Engine oil quantity:
Engine: Clutch:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:
Engine type: Clutch type:
2.90 L (3.07 US qt, 2.55 Imp.qt)
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Wet, multiple-disc
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
Cylinder arrangement: Transmission:
3.10 L (3.28 US qt, 2.73 Imp.qt)
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder Primary reduction system:
Displacement:
Cooling system:
Spur gear
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the
998.0 cm Primary reduction ratio:
maximum level mark):
9 Bore stroke: 65/43 (1.512)
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
77.0 53.6 mm (3.03 2.11 in) Secondary reduction system:
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
Compression ratio: Chain drive
2.25 L (2.38 US qt, 1.98 Imp.qt)
11.50 :1 Secondary reduction ratio:
Starting system: Air filter:
45/17 (2.647)
Electric starter Air filter element:
Transmission type:
Lubrication system: Oil-coated paper element
Constant mesh 6-speed
Wet sump

9-1
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
Operation: Size: Front wheel:
Left foot operation 190/50 ZR17M/C (73W) Wheel type:
Gear ratio: Manufacturer/model: Cast wheel
1st: DUNLOP/D221G Rim size:
38/15 (2.533) Manufacturer/model: 17M/C x MT3.50
2nd: MICHELIN/Pilot Road D Rear wheel:
33/16 (2.063) Loading: Wheel type:
3rd: Maximum load: Cast wheel
37/21 (1.762) FZS10Y 190 kg (419 lb) Rim size:
4th: FZS10YC 189 kg (417 lb) 17M/C x MT6.00
35/23 (1.522) (Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and Front brake:
5th: accessories) Type:
27/20 (1.350) Tire air pressure (measured on cold Dual disc brake
6th: tires): Operation:
29/24 (1.208) Loading condition: Right hand operation
Chassis: 090 kg (0198 lb) Recommended fluid:
Frame type: Front: DOT 4
Diamond 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi) Rear brake:
Caster angle: Rear: Type:
25.00 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi) Single disc brake
Trail: Loading condition: Operation:
109.0 mm (4.29 in) FZS10Y 90190 kg (198419 lb) Right foot operation
Front tire: FZS10YC 90189 kg (198417 lb) Recommended fluid:
Type: Front: DOT 4
Tubeless 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi) Front suspension:
Size: Rear: Type:
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W) 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi) Telescopic fork 9
Manufacturer/model: High-speed riding: Spring/shock absorber type:
DUNLOP/D221FA Front: Coil spring/oil damper
Manufacturer/model: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm, 36 psi) Wheel travel:
MICHELIN/Pilot Road S Rear: 130.0 mm (5.12 in)
Rear tire: 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm, 42 psi) Rear suspension:
Type: Type:
Tubeless Swingarm (link suspension)
9-2
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

SPECIFICATIONS
Spring/shock absorber type: Oil level warning light:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper LED
Wheel travel: Turn signal indicator light:
130.0 mm (5.12 in) LED
Electrical system: Coolant temperature warning light:
Ignition system: LED
TCI (digital) Engine trouble warning light:
Charging system: LED
AC magneto Fuses:
Battery: Main fuse:
Model: 50.0 A
YTZ14S Headlight fuse:
Voltage, capacity: 20.0 A
12 V, 11.2 Ah Signaling system fuse:
Headlight: 10.0 A
Bulb type: Ignition fuse:
Halogen bulb 15.0 A
Bulb voltage, wattage quantity: Radiator fan fuse:
Headlight: 10.0 A 2
12 V, 60 W/55.0 W 2 Fuel injection system fuse:
Tail/brake light: 15.0 A
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W 1 Backup fuse:
Front turn signal/position light: 10.0 A
12 V, 21 W/5.0 W 2
Rear turn signal light:
12 V, 21.0 W 2
9 License plate light:
12 V, 5.0 W 1
Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light:
LED

9-3
U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26351 EAU26381 EAU26400

Identification numbers Key identification number Vehicle identification number


Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and mod-
el label information in the spaces pro-
vided below for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-
cle is stolen.
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

1. Key identification number 1. Vehicle identification number

The key identification number is The vehicle identification number is


stamped into the key tag. Record this stamped into the steering head pipe.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION number in the space provided and use Record this number in the space pro-
NUMBER: it for reference when ordering a new vided.
key.
TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motor-
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION: cycle with the licensing authority in your
area.

10

10-1
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26470
Model label

1. Model label

The model label is affixed to the frame


under the rider seat. (See page 4-14.)
Record the information on this label in
the space provided. This information
will be needed when ordering spare
parts from a Yamaha dealer.

10

10-2
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26551

Reporting safety defects


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,
U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group
of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also
obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

10

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U3C313E0.book Page 4 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26560

Motorcycle noise regulation


TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other
than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve-
hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of
the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW.
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.
Exhaust system
Muffler
Exhaust pipe
Silencer
Intake system
Air cleaner case
Air cleaner element
Intake duct

10

10-4
U3C313E0.book Page 5 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26632

Maintenance record
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
600 mi
(1000 km) or
1 month
4000 mi
(7000 km) or
6 months
8000 mi
(13000 km) or
12 months
12000 mi
(19000 km) or
18 months
16000 mi
(25000 km) or
24 months
20000 mi
(31000 km) or
30 months
24000 mi
(37000 km) or
36 months
28000 mi
(43000 km) or 10
42 months
32000 mi
(49000 km) or
48 months

10-5
U3C313E0.book Page 6 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
Maintenance Date of Servicing dealer
Mileage Remarks
interval service name and address
36000 mi
(55000 km) or
54 months
40000 mi
(61000 km) or
60 months

10

10-6
U3C313E0.book Page 7 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26663

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED


WARRANTY
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. hereby warrants that THE CUSTOMERS RESPONSIBILITY under this Engine
new Yamaha motorcycles will be free from defects in warranty shall be to: Displacement Period
material and workmanship for the period of time stated 1. Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in Under 50cc 6,000 km (3,750 miles)
herein, subject to certain stated limitations. the appropriate Owners Manual, and or five years, whichever occurs first
2. Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle
THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten (10) 50cc to 169cc 12,000 km (7,465 miles)
originally equipped with headlight, stoplight, and turn days after discovery, and make the machine available or five years whichever occurs first
signals shall be one (1) year from the date of purchase, at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealers
with no mileage limitation. place of business. 170cc to 279cc 18,000 km (11,185 miles)
or five years, whichever occurs first
MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include WARRANTY TRANSFER: To transfer the warranty from
those used for non-Yamaha-authorized renting, leasing the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser, it is 280cc and over 30,000 km (18,641 miles)
or other commercial purposes, and TZ models. imperative that the machine be inspected and registered or five years, whichever occurs first
for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer.
DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY, any authorized In order for this warranty to remain in effect, this YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO
Yamaha motorcycle dealer will, free of charge, repair or inspection and registration must take place within ten OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR
replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to (10) days after transfer. An inspection and registration fee IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
faulty workmanship or material from the factory. Parts used will be charged for this service. MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE
products warranty period. All parts replaced under EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY: OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS
warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation, Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. also warrants to the WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA
U.S.A. ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND EXCLUDED
each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty with a FROM THIS WARRANTY.
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall displacement of 50cc or greater, that the vehicle is
include any failures caused by: designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
a) Competition or racing use. time of sale with all U.S. emissions standards applicable HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE
b) Installation of parts or accessories that are not at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO
qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts. in materials and workmanship which would cause it not EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY
c) Abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse. to meet these standards within the period listed INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
d) Lack of proper maintenance. immediately below. Failures other than those resulting INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT
e) Accident or collision damage. from defects in material or workmanship, which arise ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF
f) Modification to original parts. solely as a result of owner abuse and/or lack of proper INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO
maintenance, are not covered by this warranty. THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall
include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL
maintenance. RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS
WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. 10
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, California 90630

10-7
U3C313E0.book Page 8 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION

WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS CUSTOMER SERVICE


Q. What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period? If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha
A. The customers responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, motorcycle dealer within the continental United States. Be sure to bring your warranty
non-warranty repairs, accident and collision damages, and oil, oil filters, air filters, registration card or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or
spark plugs, and brake shoes. problem arises regarding the warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since
all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level, this person is in the best position to
Q. What are some examples of abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse? help you. IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write to:
A. These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples
include: Running the machine out of oil, sustained high rpm, full-throttle, operating YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and/or tie-down. If P.O. Box 6555
you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance, please contact your Cypress, California 90630
dealer for advice.
When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., dont forget to include any
Q. Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to important information such as names, addresses, model, V.I.N. (frame number),
a failure? dates, and receipts.
A. No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
Q. May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owners
Manual instead of having the dealer do them? The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a
A. Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety-
Owners and Service Manual. We do recommend, however, that items requiring related defect and recall. This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to
special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer. Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.
Q. Will the warranty be void or cancelled if I do not operate or maintain my new If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle, please advise us
motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owners Manual? of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name, V.I.N.
A. No. The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be voided or cancelled. However, (frame number), dealer number (or dealers name) as it is shown on your warranty
if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as card, your name and new mailing address. Mail to:
described in the Owners Manual, that failure may not be covered under
warranty. YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.
P.O. Box 6555
Q. What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty? Cypress, California 90630
A. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to: Attention: Warranty Department
1. Completely set up every new machine before sale.
2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration
satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request at any later date. record in accordance with federal law.
3. Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and
warranty repair work.
10
Q. Is the warranty transferable to second owners?
A. Yes. The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The
unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle
dealer for the policy to remain effective.

10-8
U3C313E0.book Page 9 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

CONSUMER INFORMATION
EAU26750

YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.)


Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection
expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.). (TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to
$150 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor
expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs
Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. You
covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency
get uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra
towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are
peace of mind.
away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect
Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan thats right for when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty
you: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire
models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period. Y.E.S. plan period.
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha
Yamaha people who handle your warranty and it dealer nationwide.
shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There
Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if you
are no mileage limitations. Coverage isnt limited to
sell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more
moving parts or the drive train like many other plans.
valuable!
And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the
warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamaha This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to
dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory- Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still
backed protection can be. within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your
authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. He can show
You dont have to pay anything for covered repairs.
you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha
Theres no deductible to pay, and repairs arent
Extended Service.
pro-rated. You dont have any out-of-pocket expenses
for covered repairs.

10

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CONSUMER INFORMATION
We urge you to act now. Youll get the excellent benefits of
TRIP coverage right away, and youll rest easy knowing
youll have strong factory-backed protection even after your
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.
A special note:
If visiting your dealer isnt convenient, contact Yamaha with
your Primary ID number (your frame number). Well be
happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.
Yamaha Service Marketing
P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)

10

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U3C313E0.book Page 1 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INDEX
A F O
Air filter element, replacing ................... 7-15 Front and rear brake pads, checking ....7-21 Oil level warning light .............................. 4-2
B Front fork, adjusting ..............................4-16 P
Battery .................................................. 7-29 Front fork, checking...............................7-28 Panels, removing and installing .............. 7-8
Brake and clutch levers, checking Fuel .......................................................4-12 Parking.................................................... 6-4
and lubricating .................................... 7-26 Fuel tank cap.........................................4-12 Part locations .......................................... 3-1
Brake and shift pedals, checking Fuses, replacing....................................7-30 Pre-operation check list .......................... 5-2
and lubricating .................................... 7-26 H R
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 7-23 Handlebar switches .................................4-9 Rear brake light switch, adjusting ......... 7-21
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 7-22 Hazard switch........................................4-10 S
Brake lever ........................................... 4-11 Headlight bulb, replacing.......................7-32 Safety defects, reporting....................... 10-3
Brake pedal .......................................... 4-11 High beam indicator light.........................4-2 Safety information................................... 2-1
C Horn switch ...........................................4-10 Seats..................................................... 4-14
Cables, checking and lubricating.......... 7-25 I Shifting.................................................... 6-2
Canister (for California only)................. 7-10 Identification numbers ...........................10-1 Shift pedal............................................. 4-11
Care........................................................ 8-1 Ignition circuit cut-off system .................4-21 Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 4-18
Catalytic converters .............................. 4-14 Indicator and warning lights ....................4-2 Sidestand.............................................. 4-21
Centerstand and sidestand, K Spark plugs, checking............................. 7-9
checking and lubricating..................... 7-27 Key identification number......................10-1 Specifications.......................................... 9-1
Clutch lever........................................... 4-10 L Starting the engine.................................. 6-1
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 7-20 Labels, location .......................................1-1 Start switch ........................................... 4-10
Coolant ................................................. 7-13 License plate light bulb, replacing .........7-34 Steering, checking ................................ 7-28
Coolant temperature warning light.......... 4-3 Luggage strap holders ..........................4-20 Storage ................................................... 8-3
D M Storage compartment ........................... 4-16
Dimmer switch ...................................... 4-10 Main switch/steering lock ........................4-1 T
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating.... 7-24 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic.....7-4 Tail/brake light bulb, replacing .............. 7-33
Drive chain slack .................................. 7-23 Maintenance, emission control system ...7-3 Throttle cable free play, checking ......... 7-17
E Maintenance record ..............................10-5 Throttle grip and cable, checking
Engine break-in ...................................... 6-4 Matte color, caution.................................8-1 and lubricating .................................... 7-25
Engine idling speed, checking .............. 7-17 Model label............................................10-2 Tires...................................................... 7-18
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 7-10 Multi-function meter unit..........................4-5 Tool kit .................................................... 7-2
Engine stop switch................................ 4-10 N Troubleshooting .................................... 7-37
Engine trouble warning light ................... 4-5 Neutral indicator light ..............................4-2 Troubleshooting charts ......................... 7-39
EXUP system ....................................... 4-20 Noise regulation ....................................10-4 Turn signal indicator lights ...................... 4-2
U3C313E0.book Page 2 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM

INDEX
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............ 7-33
Turn signal switch ................................. 4-10
V
Valve clearance .................................... 7-17
Vehicle identification number ................ 10-1
W
Warranty, extended............................... 10-9
Warranty, limited ................................... 10-7
Wheel bearings, checking..................... 7-29
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-35
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 7-36
Wheels .................................................. 7-20
U3C313E0.book Page 3 Monday, August 18, 2008 2:18 PM
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER PRINTED IN JAPAN
2008.05-0.92 CR
(E)

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