95+455 Full

GS ASSOCIATES
GEO-TECH ENGINEERING DIVISION
REF: GS/2016-17/SR/166
Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved shoulders from km . 94.000 to km. 174.000 (Design chainage
from km. 94.000 to km. 174.000 ) of karaikudi - ramanathapuram section ofNH-210 Project in Tamilnadu (EPC Mode)
Bore Hole No. 14 Type of Drilling Rotary Dia of Boring 150 mm
Date of
9/2/2017 Ground water level NE Total depth of Bore Hole 15.00 m
Commencement
Date of Completion 9/2/2017 Location 95+455 Reduced Level
Standard Penetration Test Data

Identification)
Description of
Graphical
Ground Level
Soil Profiles
Depth from
Representation of SPT
Depth (m)
N - Value - Depth of Penetration
Samples
Type of
(Visual
Soil
Type 15 30 45 N N Value
1.50 m Red gravel 1.50 SPT 3 5 7 12 12 D
3.00 m Red gravel 1.50 SPT 5 9 11 20 20 D
4.50 m Gravel mix clay 1.50 SPT 5 15 19 34 D
6.00 m Gravel mix clay 1.50 SPT 8 17 27 44 44 D
7.50 m clay 1.50 SPT 14 24 33 57 57 D
9.00 m clay 1.50 SPT 9 21 30 51 51
10.50 m clay 1.50 SPT 8 27 36 63

63
12.00 m Kankar 1.50 SPT 55 blows 9 cm Penet >55
Bore Hole is Terminated at a depth of 15.00m Below G.L

D - Disturbed soil sample
Fig 1.1. Soil Profile at Bore Hole - 1 Location
DISCHARGE CALCULATION BY AREA VELOCITY METHOD
Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved shoulders from km . 94.000 to

km. 174.000 (Design chainage from km. 94.000 to km. 174.000 ) of karaikudi - ramanathapuram section
ofNH-210 Project in Tamilnadu (EPC Mode)
The discharge at the various cross-sections of the stream is calculated by area velocity method using the
V = C x √ ( R x S) where
S = Bed slope of the stream,
R = Hydraulic mean depth given by R=A/P,
A = Area of the cross-section,
P = Wetted Premeter of the stream,
C = Kutter,s constant which is given by
23 + 0.00155/S +1/N
C=
1 + (23 + 0.00155/S) + N / √ R
N = Coefficient of Rougosity which depends on the roughness
of the stream
Here N = 0.03500
and S = 0.00210
CROSS SECTION AT 150 M U/S FROM SITE MFL 73.302
LEVEL CUMULATIVE DISTANCE CUMULATIVE DIFFERENC
MFL BED LEVEL √(X2+Y2)
DIFFERENCE DIFFERENCE "X" AREA E
73.302 73.302 0.000
71.900 1.402 1.402 2.000 2.804 1.402 2.4425
71.500 1.802 3.204 2.000 6.408 0.400 2.0396
71.130 2.172 3.974 2.000 7.948 0.370 2.0339
71.630 1.672 3.844 2.000 7.688 0.500 2.0616
71.870 1.432 3.104 2.000 6.208 0.240 2.0143
73.302 0.000 1.432 2.000 2.864 1.432 2.4598
TOTAL 33.920 13.0517
2
A = 16.96 m P = 13.052 m `
R = 16.96/13.052 = 1.299 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C = 1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 1.2994
= 30.257
Velocity = 30.26x √ 0.0021x1.2995
= 1.581 m/sec
Discharge = 16.96 x 1.5806
= 26.81 m3 / Sec
71.900 71.900 0.000
71.426 0.474 0.474 2.300 1.090 0.474 2.3483
71.008 0.892 1.366 2.300 3.142 0.418 2.3377
71.398 0.502 1.394 2.300 3.206 0.390 2.3328
71.567 0.333 0.835 2.300 1.921 0.169 2.3062
71.900 0.000 0.333 2.300 0.766 0.333 2.3240
TOTAL 10.125 11.6490
A = 5.062 m2 P = 11.649 m `
R = 5.062/11.649 = 0.435 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.4345
= 23.142
Velocity = 23.15x √ 0.0021x0.4346
= 0.699 m/sec
Discharge = 5.062 x 0.6991
= 3.54 m3 / Sec

71.502 71.502 0.000
71.100 0.402 0.402 1.783 0.717 0.402 1.8278
70.867 0.635 1.037 1.783 1.849 0.233 1.7982
68.000 3.502 4.137 1.783 7.376 2.867 3.3762
70.952 0.550 4.052 1.783 7.225 2.952 3.4487
71.168 0.334 0.884 1.783 1.576 0.216 1.7960
71.502 0.000 0.334 1.783 0.596 0.334 1.8140
TOTAL 19.338 14.0609
A = 9.669 m2 P = 14.0610 m
R = 9.669 / 14.061 = 0.6876 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.6876
= 26.130
Velocity = 26.13x √ 0.0021x0.6877
= 0.993 m/sec
Discharge = 9.669 x 0.993
= 9.60 m3 / Sec
CROSS SECTION AT 0 m SITE MFL 70.804
70.804 70.804 0.000
70.428 0.376 0.376 2.260 0.850 0.376 2.2911
69.978 0.826 1.202 2.260 2.717 0.450 2.3044
68.900 1.904 2.730 2.260 6.170 1.078 2.5039
70.519 0.285 2.189 2.260 4.947 1.619 2.7801
70.804 0.000 0.285 2.260 0.644 0.285 2.2779
TOTAL 15.327 12.1573
A = 7.664 m2 P = 12.1580 m
R = 7.664 / 12.158 = 0.6304 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.6304
= 25.56
Velocity = 25.57x √ 0.0021x0.6304
= 0.930 m/sec
Discharge = 7.664 x 0.9301
= 7.13 cumecs
CROSS SECTION AT 50m D/S FROM SITE MFL 70.500

70.500 70.500 0.000
70.128 0.372 0.372 2.300 0.856 0.372 2.3299
69.780 0.720 1.092 2.300 2.512 0.348 2.3262
68.515 1.985 2.705 2.300 6.222 1.265 2.6249
70.178 0.322 2.307 2.300 5.306 1.663 2.8382
70.500 0.000 0.322 2.300 0.741 0.322 2.3224
TOTAL 15.635 12.4417
A = 7.818 m2 P = 12.4420 m
R = 7.818 / 12.442 = 0.6284 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.6284
= 25.540
Velocity = 25.55x √ 0.0021x0.6284
= 0.928 m/sec
Discharge = 7.818 x 0.9278
= 7.25 cumecs
CROSS SECTION AT 100 m D/S FROM SITE MFL 70.030
70.030 70.030 0.000
69.780 0.250 0.250 2.140 0.535 0.250 2.1546
68.327 1.703 1.953 2.140 4.179 1.453 2.5867
68.678 1.352 3.055 2.140 6.538 0.351 2.1686
69.893 0.137 1.489 2.140 3.186 1.215 2.4609
70.030 0.000 0.137 2.140 0.293 0.137 2.1444
TOTAL 14.732 11.5150
A = 7.36588 m2 P = 11.5150 m
R = 7.3659 / 11.5151 = 0.6397 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.6397
= 25.657
Velocity = 25.66x √ 0.0021x0.6397
= 0.940 m/sec
Discharge = 7.36588000000002 x 0.9404
= 6.93 cumecs
CROSS SECTION AT 150 m D/S FROM SITE MFL 69.300

69.300 69.300 0.000
68.850 0.450 0.450 2.200 0.990 0.450 2.2456
68.297 1.003 1.453 2.200 3.197 0.553 2.2684
68.580 0.720 1.723 2.200 3.791 0.283 2.2181
68.920 0.380 1.100 2.200 2.420 0.340 2.2261
69.300 0.000 0.380 2.200 0.836 0.380 2.2326
TOTAL 11.233 11.1908
A = 5.6166 m2 P = 11.1908 m
R = 5.6166 / 11.1909 = 0.5019 m
23+(0.00155/0.0021)+1.0/0.035
C =
1+(23+0.00155/0.0021)x0.035 / √ 0.5019
= 24.075
Velocity = 24.08x √ 0.0021x0.5019
= 0.782 m/sec
Discharge = 5.61659999999999 x 0.7817
= 4.39 cumecs
Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved shoulders from km .
Name of work : 94.000 to km. 174.000 (Design chainage from km. 94.000 to km. 174.000 ) of karaikudi -
ramanathapuram section ofNH-210 Project in Tamilnadu (EPC Mode)
Sl. Velocity Discharge
Name of cross section
No m/sec Cumecs
1 CROSS SECTION AT 150 M U/S FROM SITE 1.58 26.81
4 CROSS SECTION AT 0 m SITE 0.93 7.13
5 CROSS SECTION AT 50m D/S FROM SITE 0.93 7.25
6 CROSS SECTION AT 100 m D/S FROM SITE 0.94 6.93
7 CROSS SECTION AT 150 m D/S FROM SITE 0.78 4.39
TOTAL DISCHARGE 65.64

AVERAGE DISCHARGE 9.38
Maximum discharge is in the Range of (+) / (-) 10% variation in the Average diacharge
Maximum discharge is in the Range of 8.440 - 10.315
Maximum discharge by A.V Method = 26.81 m3/sec
At Site - velocity = 0.93 m / sec
Max. discharge furnished by P.W.D = 0.00 m3/sec
Corresponding velocity = m / sec
DESIGN DISCHARGE = 26.81 m3/sec

DESIGN VELOCITY = 0.93 m / sec
LINEAR WATER WAY CALCULATION
Name of work : Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved
shoulders from km . 94.000 to km. 174.000 (Design chainage from km.
94.000 to km. 174.000 ) of karaikudi - ramanathapuram section ofNH-210
Project in Tamilnadu (EPC Mode)
MFL @ SITE = RL 70.804
Proposed bed level = RL 68.900
Design discharge D = 26.81 m3/sec
Velocity @ site = 0.930 m/sec
Afflux assumed ha 0.15
= m
Depth of flow d = RL 70.804 - RL 68.9
= 1.904 m
Velocity of approach V a v x=d / ( d + ha )
0.862
=
=
0.862 m/sec
2
Head due to velocity of approach Va
H =/ 2g
= 0.862090972718903 x 0.862090972718903 / (2 x 9.81 )
= 0.038 m
Head causing the flow h H=+ ha 0.0012
CROSS SECTION AT 150 M =U/S FROM
0.038+0.15
SITE
= 0.188 m
Velocity through vent vv sqrt(
= 2xgxh)
= sqrt ( 2 x 9.81 x 0.188 )
= 1.92
Linear water way required Lww D / =( 0.9 x d x Vv)
= 26.8060463653086 / ( 0.9 x 1.904 x 1.921 )
= 8.144 m
LWW required = 8.144
LWW Provided = 10.000
10.00m > 8.14m Safe
Skew bridge in skew crossing ( alignment )

No of spans N 1
c/c of Span L 10 (skew)
Pier diameter d 0 (square)
Abutment projection pa 0.82 (skew)
Bottom Width of abutment Wa 16 (skew)
Skew angle q 0
Step 1:
Total length of bridge TL = N x L
=1x10 = 10.000
Step 2:
Total length of bridge less Abutment projection TLa
= TL - 2 x pa
10-0x2 = 10.000
Step 3
Total length of bridge less Abutment projection ( in square )
TLas = TLa x cos q
=10.000xcos0 = 10
Step 4
Clear span in square Lc = TLas - ( n - 1 ) x d
=10.000-((1-1)x0.82)
10.00m
Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved
shoulders from km . 94.000 to km. 174.000 (Design chainage from km. 94.000
Name of work :
to km. 174.000 ) of karaikudi - ramanathapuram section ofNH-210 Project in
Tamilnadu (EPC Mode)
SCOUR DEPTH CALCULATION

The mean depth of scour ' dsm ' shall be calculated below the MFL
as per the provisions of Clause no. 703.22.1 of IRC:78-2000
Mean depth of scour dsm =
Where Db is the discharge in cumecs per width and
Ksf is silt factor for a representative sample of the bed material
As per clause 703.1 of the code IRC CODE 78-2000 under reference the design discharge
is increased by 30%
Total discharge for scour depth consideration = 26.81 x 1.30 =34.85
LINEAR WATERWAY PROVIDED

As per IS-7784 Part I - 1975 based on
Silt factor for representative sample = 2.250
Size of Particle
Discharge per metre width = 34.85 / 10.00
= 3.48cumecs
2 1/3
Normal Scour Depth, dsm = 1.34( (3.485 / 2.25 )
= 2.350m
FOUNDING LEVEL for ABUTMENT

Maximum scour level, D @ abutment location = 1.27 x dsm = 2.985m
Maximum scour level, D = 2.990
Maximum scour level for Abutment = 70.804 - 2.990

= 67.804
LINEAR WATERWAY PROVIDED

As per IS-7784 Part I - 1975 based on
Silt factor for representative sample = 2.250
Size of Particle
Discharge per metre width = 34.85 / 10.00
= 3.48cumecs
2 1/3
Normal Scour Depth, dsm = 1.34( (3.485 / 2.250 )
= 2.350m
FOUNDING LEVEL
Maximum scour level, D @ pier location = 2 x dsm = 4.700m
FOUNDING LEVEL FOR PIER

Maximum scour level for Pier = 70.804 - 4.700

= 66.114
GS Associates
LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILES
(As per IS : 2911 (Part I / Sec 2) - 1979) APPENDIX B
Annexure - B
Borehole No. : 14 Location 95+455
Dia of Pile : 1.00 m
Coefficient (K) : 1.50
Depth of Soil layers from Bed Level
Description Depths Levels

1st Layer 1.50 m RL 1.500 m
2nd Layer 1.50 m RL 3.000 m
3rd Layer 1.50 m RL 4.500 m
4th Layer 1.50 m RL 6.000 m
7th Layer 1.50 m RL 10.500 m
8th Layer 1.50 m RL 12.000 m
9th Layer 1.50 m RL 13.500 m
10th Layer 1.50 m RL 15.000 m
1st Layer
Ultimate Side Resistance or Skin Friction

Type of Soil = Red gravel
Dia of Pile = 1.00 m
Thickness of the Layer = 1.500 m Factor of safety = 3

Angle of Internal friction (ø) = 27.00°
Average cohesion , C = 0.00 t/Sq.m
Unit weight of Soil g = 1.935 t/Cu.m
Coefficient of earth pressure (k) = 1.50
Reduction Factor a = 0.4
Surface Area (As) = 4.712 Sq.m
Average Overburden Pressure (Pdi) = Depth of layer x Unit Weight of soil
= 1.5 x 1.935
Average Overburden Pressure (Pdi) = 2.903 t/Sq.m
Skin Friction (Rf) = KPdi tan Ø Asi + (a x C x As)
= ( 1.5 x 2.9 x tan 27 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )
Rf = 10.454 / 3 = 3.49 t
Page 1
2nd Layer
Red Gravel
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.975
= ( 1.5 x 5.87 x tan 26 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )
Rf = 20.22 / 3 = 6.74 t
3rd Layer
Type of Soil =
Gravel mix clay
= 1.5 x 1.793
= ( 1.5 x 8.55 x tan 26 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0.035 x 4.712 )
Rf = 29.558 / 3 = 9.85 t
Page 2
4th Layer
Gravel mix clay

Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.831
= ( 1.5 x 8.61 x tan 26 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0.037 x 4.712 )
Rf = 29.759 / 3 = 9.92 t
5th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.461
= ( 1.5 x 8.06 x tan 24 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0.039 x 4.712 )
Rf = 25.428 / 3 = 8.48 t
Page 3
6th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.489
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 24 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0.042 x 4.712 )
Rf = 25.566 / 3 = 8.52 t
7th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.492
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 23 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0.049 x 4.712 )

Rf = 24.405 / 3 = 8.14 t
Page 4
8th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.086
= ( 1.5 x 8.99 x tan 27 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )
Rf = 32.393 / 3 = 10.80 t
9th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.097
= ( 1.5 x 9.01 x tan 27 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )
Rf = 32.452 / 3 = 10.82 t
Page 5
10th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.121
= ( 1.5 x 9.05 x tan 27 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )
Rf = 32.582 / 3 = 10.86 t
Total Ultimate Side Resistance or Skin Friction Rf = 76.75 t
Page 6
GS Associates
Annexure - B

7th Layer 1.50 m RL 10.500 m
8th Layer 1.50 m RL 12.000 m
9th Layer 1.50 m RL 13.500 m
10th Layer 1.50 m RL 15.000 m
1st Layer


= 1.5 x 1.935
= ( 1.5 x 2.9 x tan 27 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 6.126 )
Rf = 13.59 / 3 = 4.53 t
Page 7
2nd Layer
Red Gravel
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.975
= ( 1.5 x 5.87 x tan 26 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 6.126 )
Rf = 26.286 / 3 = 8.76 t
3rd Layer
Type of Soil = Gravel mix clay
= 1.5 x 1.793
= ( 1.5 x 8.55 x tan 26 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0.035 x 6.126 )
Rf = 38.426 / 3 = 12.81 t
Page 8
4th Layer
Gravel mix clay

Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.831
= ( 1.5 x 8.61 x tan 26 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0.037 x 6.126 )
Rf = 38.686 / 3 = 12.90 t
5th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.461
= ( 1.5 x 8.06 x tan 24 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0.039 x 6.126 )
Rf = 33.057 / 3 = 11.02 t
Page 9
6th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.489
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 24 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0.042 x 6.126 )
Rf = 33.236 / 3 = 11.08 t
7th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.492
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 23 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0.049 x 6.126 )
Rf = 31.726 / 3 = 10.58 t
Page 10
8th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.086
= ( 1.5 x 8.99 x tan 27 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 6.126 )
Rf = 42.111 / 3 = 14.04 t
9th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =

= 1.5 x 2.097
= ( 1.5 x 9.01 x tan 27 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 6.126 )
Rf = 42.188 / 3 = 14.06 t
Page 11
10th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.121
= ( 1.5 x 9.05 x tan 27 x 6.126 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 6.126 )
Rf = 42.357 / 3 = 14.12 t
Page 12
GS Associates
Annexure - B

7th Layer 1.50 m RL 10.500 m
8th Layer 1.50 m RL 12.000 m
9th Layer 1.50 m RL 13.500 m
10th Layer 1.50 m RL 15.000 m
1st Layer


= 1.5 x 1.935
= ( 1.5 x 2.9 x tan 27 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 9.425 )
Rf = 20.907 / 3 = 6.97 t
Page 13
2nd Layer
Red Gravel
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.975
= ( 1.5 x 5.87 x tan 26 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 9.425 )
Rf = 40.44 / 3 = 13.48 t
3rd Layer
Gravel mix clay

Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.793
= ( 1.5 x 8.55 x tan 26 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0.035 x 9.425 )
Rf = 59.117 / 3 = 19.71 t
Page 14
4th Layer
Gravel mix clay

Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.831
= ( 1.5 x 8.61 x tan 26 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0.037 x 9.425 )
Rf = 59.517 / 3 = 19.84 t
5th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.461
= ( 1.5 x 8.06 x tan 24 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0.039 x 9.425 )
Rf = 50.857 / 3 = 16.95 t
Page 15
6th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.489
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 24 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0.042 x 9.425 )
Rf = 51.133 / 3 = 17.04 t
7th Layer
Clay
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 1.492
= ( 1.5 x 8.1 x tan 23 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0.049 x 9.425 )
Rf = 48.81 / 3 = 16.27 t
Page 16
8th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.086
= ( 1.5 x 8.99 x tan 27 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 9.425 )
Rf = 64.786 / 3 = 21.60 t
9th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.097
= ( 1.5 x 9.01 x tan 27 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 9.425 )
Rf = 64.905 / 3 = 21.64 t
Page 17
10th Layer
Kankar
Type of Soil =
= 1.5 x 2.121
= ( 1.5 x 9.05 x tan 27 x 9.425 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 9.425 )
Rf = 65.164 / 3 = 21.72 t
Page 18
GS Associates
Annexure - A
SAFE BEARING CAPACITY CALCULATIONS ON SHALLOW FOUNDATIONS
Bore Hole No:14

SBC calculation for foundation depth at 1.50 m B L
Footing Size = 1.50 m X 1.50 m
Type of Footing = Square
Depth of Foundation = 1.50 m From NGL
Existing Ground level (Presumed) = 0.00 m
Ground Water Table level (Assumed for worst Case - at the Ground level) = 0.00 m From NGL
Bulk Density (γ) of Soil above Footing Base = 1.935 t/cu.m
Factor of Safety = 2.50
Angle of Shearing Resistance Φ = 27.0 
Standard Penetration Test Value at a Depth 1.50 m = 12
Cohesion "C" in t/sq.m = 0.00 t/sq.m
Eccentricity on side B (eB) = 0.00 m
Eccentricity on side L (eL) = 0.00 m
Angle of Inclination α to the vertical Load = 0.00
Type of Soil = Gravel
Mode of Failure = Combined (GSF & LSF) Shear Failure
SBC & Settlement - Evaluation & Result
A. Shape factor ( IS 6403 - 1981 - Ref Table 2 )
Calculation of Shape factor for Square Footing
B' = 1.50 Sc = 1.30
L' = 1.50 Sq = 1.20
Sγ = 0.80
B . Depth factor ( IS 6403 - 1981 - Ref Clause 5.1.2.2 )
dc = 1+0.2[Df/B] √(tan2(45o+Φ/2))
dq = dγ = 1 for Φ < 10°
dq = dγ = 1+0.1[Df/B] √(tan2(45o+Φ/2)) for Φ > 10°
Calculation of depth factor
B= 1.50
Df = 1.50
Corrected N = 12
Angle of S.R Φ = 27.0 
For Φ > 10°
dq = dγ = 1.16
dc = 1.33
C. Inclination factor ( IS 6403 - 1981 - Ref Clause 5.1.2.3 )
ic = iq = (1- α/ 90)2
iγ = (1- α/Φ)2
Calculation of Inclination factor

α = Inclination of the load to the Vertical in degrees
ic = i q = 1.00
iγ = 1.00
D. Water Table correction factor w' ( IS 6403 - 1981 - Ref Clause 5.1.2.4 ) 0.50
Effective Surcharge at base level q = γ x Df = = 1.40 t/sq.m

E. Bearing Capacity Factors ( IS 6403 - 1981 - Ref Table 1 / Clause 5.1.1 )
Nc:- = 24.49
Nq:- = 13.76
Nγ:- = 15.49
Ultimate Net B.C Qult = = (cxNcxScxdcxic) + (qx(Nq -1)xSqxDqxIq) + (0.5xBxγxNγxSγxDγxIγxW')
Thus Qult = 29.83 t/sq.m 292.58 kN/sq.m
Safe Bearing Capacity (Qs) = 11.93 t/sq.m 1.19 kg/sq.cm

Settlement Calculations as per IS-8009-(part-1) 1998
Qs = Pressure, Si = Immediate settlement I = Influence factor
B = width of foundation μ = Poisson’s ratio Es= Elastic Modulus
For,
Gravel E =1200(N+6)
Ref: Basic Appl Soil Mech By Gopal Ranjan - II nd Edition P 502.

Es= 21600 kN/m2 The Max Differential
Settlement for
(or) Es= 2202 t/m2 Sand & Gravel is 50mm and
for
Si= 0.00579 m Silt & Clay is 75mm.
= 0.00579 x1000
Settlement = 6 mm < 50 mm Hence, Safe

GS Associates
Annexure - A
Bore Hole No:14

B' = 1.50 Sc = 1.30
L' = 1.50 Sq = 1.20
Sγ = 0.80
dc = 1+0.2[Df/B] √(tan2(45o+Φ/2))
dq = dγ = 1 for Φ < 10°
B= 1.50
Df = 3.00
Corrected N = 108
For Φ > 10°
dq = dγ = 1.32
dc = 1.64
ic = iq = (1- α/ 90)2
iγ = (1- α/Φ)2

ic = i q = 1.00
iγ = 1.00

Nc:- = 22.60
Nq:- = 12.21
Nγ:- = 13.18

For,
Gravel E =1200(N+6)

Settlement for
for
= 0.00154 x1000

GS Associates
Annexure - A
Bore Hole No:14

B' = 1.50 Sc = 1.30
L' = 1.50 Sq = 1.20
Sγ = 0.80
dc = 1+0.2[Df/B] √(tan2(45o+Φ/2))
dq = dγ = 1 for Φ < 10°
B= 1.50
Df = 4.50
Corrected N = 108
For Φ > 10°
dq = dγ = 1.48
dc = 1.96
ic = iq = (1- α/ 90)2
iγ = (1- α/Φ)2

ic = i q = 1.00
iγ = 1.00

Nc:- = 22.60
Nq:- = 12.21
Nγ:- = 13.18

For,
Gravel E =1200(N+6)

Settlement for
for
= 0.00199 x1000

GS Associates
Annexure - A
Bore Hole No:14

B' = 1.50 Sc = 1.30
L' = 1.50 Sq = 1.20
Sγ = 0.80
dc = 1+0.2[Df/B] √(tan2(45o+Φ/2))
dq = dγ = 1 for Φ < 10°
B= 1.50
Df = 6.00
Corrected N = 108
For Φ > 10°
dq = dγ = 1.64
dc = 2.28
ic = iq = (1- α/ 90)2
iγ = (1- α/Φ)2

ic = i q = 1.00
iγ = 1.00

Nc:- = 22.60
Nq:- = 12.21
Nγ:- = 13.18

For,
Gravel E =1200(N+6)

Settlement for
for
= 0.00296 x1000

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GS ASSOCIATES

GEO-TECH ENGINEERING DIVISION

Bore Hole No. 14 Type of Drilling Rotary Dia of Boring 150 mm

Date of Completion 9/2/2017 Location 95+455 Reduced Level

Standard Penetration Test Data

N - Value - Depth of Penetration

1.50 m Red gravel 1.50 SPT 3 5 7 12 12 D

3.00 m Red gravel 1.50 SPT 5 9 11 20 20 D

4.50 m Gravel mix clay 1.50 SPT 5 15 19 34 D

6.00 m Gravel mix clay 1.50 SPT 8 17 27 44 44 D

7.50 m clay 1.50 SPT 14 24 33 57 57 D

9.00 m clay 1.50 SPT 9 21 30 51 51

10.50 m clay 1.50 SPT 8 27 36 63

12.00 m Kankar 1.50 SPT 55 blows 9 cm Penet >55

13.50 m Kankar 1.50 SPT 55 blows 7 cm Penet >55

15.00 m Kankar 1.50 SPT 55 blows 1 cm Penet >55

Bore Hole is Terminated at a depth of 15.00m Below G.L

Name of Project : Imporvement/Augmentation of 2 laning with paved shoulders from km . 94.000 to

CROSS SECTION AT 50 M U/S FROM SITE MFL 71.502

CROSS SECTION AT 50m D/S FROM SITE MFL 70.500

CROSS SECTION AT 150 m D/S FROM SITE MFL 69.300

2 CROSS SECTION AT 100 M U/S FROM SITE 0.70 3.54

3 CROSS SECTION AT 50 M U/S FROM SITE 0.99 9.60

4 CROSS SECTION AT 0 m SITE 0.93 7.13

5 CROSS SECTION AT 50m D/S FROM SITE 0.93 7.25

6 CROSS SECTION AT 100 m D/S FROM SITE 0.94 6.93

7 CROSS SECTION AT 150 m D/S FROM SITE 0.78 4.39

TOTAL DISCHARGE 65.64

DESIGN DISCHARGE = 26.81 m3/sec

Skew bridge in skew crossing ( alignment )

SCOUR DEPTH CALCULATION

LINEAR WATERWAY PROVIDED

FOUNDING LEVEL for ABUTMENT

Maximum scour level, D = 2.990

Maximum scour level for Abutment = 70.804 - 2.990

LINEAR WATERWAY PROVIDED

Maximum scour level, D = 4.700

FOUNDING LEVEL FOR PIER

Maximum scour level for Pier = 70.804 - 4.700

LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF PILES

(As per IS : 2911 (Part I / Sec 2) - 1979) APPENDIX B

Borehole No. : 14 Location 95+455

Dia of Pile : 1.00 m

Coefficient (K) : 1.50

Depth of Soil layers from Bed Level

Description Depths Levels

Ultimate Side Resistance or Skin Friction

Dia of Pile = 1.00 m

Thickness of the Layer = 1.500 m Factor of safety = 3

= ( 1.5 x 2.9 x tan 27 x 4.712 ) + (0.4 x 0 x 4.712 )

Ultimate Side Resistance or Skin Friction

Dia of Pile = 1.00 m

Thickness of the Layer = 1.500 m Factor of safety = 3

Angle of Internal friction (ø) = 26.0°

Average cohesion , C = 0.000 t/Sq.m

Unit weight of Soil g = 1.975 t/Cu.m

Coefficient of earth pressure (k) = 1.50

Reduction Factor a = 0.4

Surface Area (As) = 4.712 Sq.m

Average Overburden Pressure (Pdi) = Depth of layer x Unit Weight of soil

Average Overburden Pressure (Pdi) = 5.865 t/Sq.m

Skin Friction (Rf) = KPdi tan Ø Asi + (a x C x As)