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CEEN 3304 T4 One-Way Slab PDF
CEEN 3304 T4 One-Way Slab PDF
One-way slabs
Francisco Aguíñiga
Assistant Professor
Civil and Architectural Engineering Program
Texas A&M University – Kingsville
Page 1
Slab types
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1
Slab types
Page 3
Slab types
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2
One-way slab behavior
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Page 6
3
Two-way slab deformation
If ll/ls = 2 ws = 16 wl
4
ws ⎛ l l ⎞
=⎜ ⎟
wl ⎜⎝ l s ⎟⎠
5ws l s4 5wl l l4
ΔS = Δl =
384 EI 384 EI
Page 7
Slab reinforcement
Main reinforcement
Used to resist moment
Shrinkage and temperature
reinforcement
Used to prevent cracking due to
contraction of the concrete resulting from
shrinkage and temperature changes
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4
Slab reinforcement
Minimum reinforcement
Shrinkage and temperature
For fy = 40 to 50 ksi As(S&T) = 0.002bh
For fy = 60 ksi As(S&T) = 0.0018bh
For fy > 60 ksi As(S&T) = (0.0018x60xbh)/fy >=
0.0014bh
b = 12 in. (1 foot wide strip)
h = Slab thickness (in.)
Page 9
Minimum cover
ACI 7.7.71 (if not exposed to weather or
in contact with soil)
¾ in. for # 11 and smaller
1.5 in. for # 14 and # 18 bars
Page 10
5
Maximum spacing
Main reinforcement
ACI 10.5.4
S < smaller of (3 h or 18 in.)
ACI 10.6.4 ⎛ 40000 ⎞ ⎛ 40000 ⎞
s = 15⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ − 2.5cc ≤ 12⎜⎜ ⎟⎟
⎝ fs ⎠ ⎝ fs ⎠
Using min cover of ¾ in. and fs =
2/3fy=2/3(60000) = 40,000 psi
S = 12 in.
Shrinkage and Temp. reinforcement
ACI 7.12.2.2
Smax (S&T) = min(5h or 18 in.)
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Example
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Example
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Example
Page 14
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Example
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Design example
Determine
the
reinforceme
nt at
midspan and
at the
supports
Page 16
8
Design example
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Design example
#6
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9
Design example
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Design example
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Design example
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Design example
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Design example
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Design example
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