ejg P]g, @)%%

nfndf]x/ / k| sfzg ldlt

@)%%.#.!*
!= ejg -klxnf] ;+z f]wg_ P] g, @)^$ @)^$÷%÷!$

@)%% ;fnsf] P]g g+= @

ejg lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ lgoldt ug]{ ;DaGwdf Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] P]g

k|:tfjgf M e'sDk, cfunfuL tyf cGo b} j L k| s f] kx?af6 ejgx?nfO{ oyf;Dej ;' /lIft /fVgsf] nflu
ejg lgdf{0 f sfo{ nfO{ lgoldt ug]{ ;DaGwdf cfjZos Joj:yf ug{ afG5gLo ePsf] n],
>L % dxf/fhflw/fh jL/] Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j sf] zf;gsfnsf] ;QfO;f}+ jif{ df ;+ ;bn] of] P]g
agfPsf]5 .
!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M -!_ o; P] gsf] gfd æejg P] g , @)%%Æ /x] sf] 5 .
-@_ of] P] g g]kfn ;/sf/n] g] kfn /fhkqdf ;" rgf k|s fzg u/L tf]lslbPsf If]q df
tf]lslbPsf] ldltb]l v k| f/De x'g] 5 .

@= kl/efiff
kl/efif M ljifo jf k| ;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu] df o; P]g df,–
-s_ æejgÆ eGgfn] cfjf;Lo, cf} B f]lus, Jofkfl/s, sfof{ no, ;efu[x, c:ktfn,
zLt e08f/, uf]b fd 3/ jf cGo s'g} k|of] usf] nflu ag] sf] s'g} ef}lts ;+/rgf
;D´g' k5{ / ;f] zAbn] To:tf] ;+/ rgfsf] s'g} efunfO{ ;d]t hgfpF5 .
-v_ æejg ;+lxtfÆ eGgfn] bkmf ( sf] pkbkmf -@_ adf]l hd g] kfn ;/sf/af6
:jLs[ t /fli6« o ejg ;+lxtf ;D´g' k5{ .
-u_ æejg lgdf{ 0 fÆ eGgfn] gofF ejg agfpg] , k'/ fgf] ejg eTsfO{ k' gM lgdf{ 0f ug]{ ,
tnf yk ug]{, df]x f] 8f km]g]{ jf ;fljssf] ejgdf ‰ofn, 9f] s f, afb{ nL, sf}z L,
bnfg cflb yk36 u/L agfpg] jf ;f] ;+ u ;DalGwt cGo sfo{ ;D´g' k5{ .
-3_ æ;ldltÆ eGgfn] bkmf # adf]l hd u7g ePsf] ejg lgdf{0 f Joj:yf ;' b[l 9s/0f
;ldlt ;D´g' k5{ .

of] P] g @)^@.!!.! ut] b]lv tf]lsPsf] If]q df k|f/De x'g] u/L tf]l sPsf] -g]kfn /fhkq ldlt @)^@.!!.!_ .

1
 -ª_ ægS;fÆ eGgfn] ejg lgdf{ 0f ;DaGwL ;Dk" 0f{ /] vflrq, ljj/0f / cGo sfuhkq
;D´g' k5{ .
-r_ ægu/kflnsfÆ eGgfn] k| rlnt sfg"g adf]l hd u7g ePsf] gu/kflnsf ;D´g'
k5{ / ;f] zAbn] dxfgu/kflnsf / pk–dxfgu/kflnsf ;d] tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-5_ æ;/sf/L lgsfoÆ eGgfn] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] dGqfno, ;lrjfno, ljefu tyf
sfof{ no ;D´g' k5{ / ;f] zAbn] k| rlnt sfg"g adf]l hd u7g ePsf] cfof] u,
kl/ifb\ / ;ldlt ;d] tnfO{ hgfpF 5 .
♣
-h_ æzx/L ljsf; sfof{ noÆ eGgfn] zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{ 0f l8lehg
sfof{ no ;Demg' k5{ .
#= ejg lgdf{0f Joj:yf ;'b[l9s/0f ;ldltsf] u7g M -!_ ejg lgdf{0f ;DaGwL Joj:yfnfO{
;' b[l 9s/0f ug{s f] nflu g] kfn ;/sf/n] ejg lgdf{0 f Joj:yf ;' b[l 9s/0f ;ldlt u7g
ug]{ 5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]l hdsf] ;ldltdf b]xfosf cWoIf tyf ;b:ox? /xg]5 g\ M–
-s_ ;lrj, ef}lts of] hgf tyf lgdf{ 0f dGqfno – cWoIf
-v_ k|l tlglw, /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] u – ;b:o
♣
-u_ k|ltlglw, sfg" g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo Joj:yf dGqfno – ;b:o
-3_ ;b:o–;lrj, g] kfn u' 0 f:t/ kl/ifb\ – ;b:o
-ª_ 8Lg, OlGhlgol/· cWoog ;+ :yfg – ;b:o
♣
-r_ ;x;lrj, :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno
-gu/kflnsf dxfzfvf x] g]{_ – ;b:o
-5_ k| d'v, Jofjxfl/s lj1fg tyf k|ljlw cg';Gwfg s]Gb| –;b:o
-h_ ejg lgdf{0 f ;DaGwdf ljz]i f 1fg ePsf JolQmx? dWo]
g]kfn ;/sf/n] dgf]gLt u/] sf] a9Ldf tLghgf JolQmx?–;b:o
♣
-em_ dxflgb]{z s, zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu – ;b:o ;lrj

-#_ ================

♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .

klxnf] ;+zf]w g4f/f vf/] hL .
2
 -$_ ;ldltn] cfjZos b] v]df ;DalGwt :jb]zL jf ljb]z L ljz]if1 jf cGo s' g}
JolQmnfO{ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ko{ j]I fssf] ?kdf efu lng cfdGq0f ug{ ;Sg] 5 .
♣
-%_ ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnosf] ?kdf zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0 f ljefun] sfd
ug]{ 5 .
$= ;ldltsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M o; P] gdf cGoq n]lvPb]l v afx] s ;ldltsf] sfd, st{Jo /
clwsf/ b] xfo adf]l hd x' g]5 M–
-s_ e"sDk, cfunfuL tyf cGo b} j L k| sf] kaf6 ejgx?df kg{ ;Sg] IfltnfO{ oyf;Dej
sd ug{ ejg lgdf{0 f sfo{ nfO{ lgoldt u/fpg] ,
-v_ ejg lgdf{0 f sfo{ nfO{ lgoldt u/fpg ejg ;+lxtf th{' df u/L :jLs[l tsf] nflu g] kfn
;/sf/ ;dIf k]z ug]{ ,
-u_ ejg ;+lxtfdf ;dofg's"n ;' wf/ ug{ tyf ejg lgdf{ 0f ;DaGwL k| s[o f jf k|l jlwsf]
ljsf; ug{ cfjZos cWoog tyf cg' ;Gwfg ug]{ u/fpg] ,
♣
-3_ ejg ;+lxtfdf plNnlvt dfkb08 cg'? k gS;f :jLs[ t eP jf gePsf] ;DaGwdf
hfF ra' em u/fpg]
-ª_ ejg lgdf{ 0 f;+ u ;DalGwt :jb]zL jf ljb]zL ;fdu|Lx?sf] u' 0 f:t/ lgwf{/ 0f ug{ g] kfn
u'0f:t/ kl/ifb\ nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ ,
-r_ ejg ;+lxtfsf] sfof{Gjogdf b] vfk/]s f ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;dofg' s"n ;' wf/ ug{ sf] nflu
;DalGwt lgsfosf k| fljlws ljz]i f1 tyf sd{ rf/Lx? ;d] t ;+ nUg u/fO{ ;ef jf
uf]i7L ug]{ , u/fpg],
-5_ ejg ;+l xtfsf] pkof]l utf ;DaGwdf ;j{ ;fwf/0fnfO{ ljleGg dfWodåf/f hfgsf/L
u/fpg] ,
-h_ o; P] gsf] p2] Zo sfof{G jog ug{ cfjZos cGo sfd ug]{ , u/fpg] .
%= ;ldltsf] a}7s / lg0f{o M -!_ ;ldltsf] a}7s ;ldltsf] cWoIfn] tf] s]sf] ldlt, ;do /
:yfgdf cfjZostf cg' ;f/ a:g] 5 .
-@_ ;ldltsf] a}7s a:g] sDtLdf tLg lbg cufl8 ;ldltsf] ;b:o–;lrjn] a} 7sdf
5nkmn x'g] ljifo ;lxtsf] ;" rgf ;a} ;b:ox?nfO{ lbg' kg]{5 .

♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .
3
 -#_ ;ldltsf] s" n ;b:o ;+ Vofsf] krf; k|l tzt ;b:ox? pkl:yt ePdf ;ldltsf]
a}7ssf] nflu u0fk" /s ;+ Vof k' u]sf] dflgg] 5 .
-$_ ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] cWoIftf ;ldltsf] cWoIfn] / lghsf] cg' kl:yltdf ;ldltsf
;b:ox?n] cfkm"dWo] af6 5fg]sf] ;b:on] a}7 ssf] cWoIftf ug]{5 .
-%_ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ax' d tsf] /fo dfGo x' g]5 / dt a/fa/ ePdf cWoIftf ug]{
JolQmn] lg0ff{ os dt lbg] 5 .
-^_ ;ldltsf] k|To]s a}7sdf pkl:yt ;b:ox?sf] gfd, 5nkmn ePsf] ljifoj:t' /
a}7sdf ePsf lg0f{ox? lg0f{o k'l:tsfdf n] vL pkl:yt ;b:ox?sf] ;xL5fk u/fO{ /fVg'
kg]{ 5 .
-&_ ;ldltsf] lg0f{o ;ldltsf] ;b:o–;lrjn] k| dfl0ft ug]{5 .
-*_ ;ldltsf] a}7 s ;DaGwL cGo sfo{l jlw ;ldlt cfkm} n] lgwf{/0f u/] adf]lhd x' g]5 .
^= pk;ldlt u7g ug{ ;Sg] M -!_ ;ldltn] cfkm" n] ug{' kg]{ s' g} sfd ug{ u/fpg cfjZostf
cg' ;f/ ;DalGwt ljz]if1 JolQmx? ;d] t /x] s f ljleGg pk;ldltx? u7g ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]l hd ul7t pk;ldltx?sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ ;ldltn]
tf]lslbP adf]lhd x' g]5 .
&= a}7s eQf M ;ldlt tyf bkmf ^ adf]l hd ul7t pk;ldltsf ;b:ox? / cfdlGqt JolQmx?n]
a}7sdf efu lnP afkt g] kfn ;/sf/n] tf]l slbP adf]l hdsf] a} 7s eQf kfpg] 5g\ .
♣
*= ejgsf] juL{s/0f M ejg ;+lxtfsf] th'{df tyf sfof{Gjog ug]{ k|of]hgsf] nflu ejgnfO{ b]xfo
adf]lhd rf/ ju{df juL{s/0f ul/g]5 M–
-s_ æsÆ ju{ M ljsl;t d' n's df ckgfOPsf ejg ;+lxtf ;d] tsf] cg';/0f u/L
O06/g] z gn :6]6 ckm cf6{ df cfwfl/t x' g] u/L agfOg] cTofw'lgs ejgx¿ .
-v_ ævÆ ju{ M KnLGy Pl/of Ps xhf/ ju{kmL6eGbf a9L, e'OFtnf ;lxt tLg tnfeGbf
a9L jf :6« Sr/n :kfg rf/ bzdnj kfFr -$=%_ dL6/eGbf a9L ePsf ejgx¿ .
-u_ æuÆ ju{ M KnLGy Pl/of Ps xhf/ ju{ kmL6;Dd, e'OFtnf ;lxt tLg tnf;Dd jf
:6«Sr/n :kfg rf/ bzdnj kfFr -$=%_ dL6/;Dd ePsf ejgx¿ .
-3_ æ3Æ ju{ M v08 -s_, -v_ / -u_ df n]l vPb]l v afx] ssf sfF rf] jf kfsf] O{+ 6f,
9' Ëf, df6f], afF;, v/ cflb k| of] u u/L b'O{ tnf;Dd agfOg] ;fgf 3/, 5fk| fx? .
♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .
4
(= ejg ;+lxtf :jLs[t u/fpg' kg]{ M -!_ ;ldltn] bkmf * df plNnlvt ejg juL{ s/0f ;d] tsf
cfwf/df ejg ;+lxtf tof/ u/L :jLs[l tsf] nflu g] kfn ;/sf/, ef}l ts of] hgf tyf lgdf{ 0f
dGqfno ;dIf k]z ug{' kg]{ 5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd k]z ePsf] ejg ;+lxtf g] kfn ;/sf/, ef}l ts of] hgf tyf
lgdf{0 f dGqfnoaf6 :jLs[ t ePkl5 nfu" x'g]5 .
!)= ejg ;+lxtf cg'?k ejg lgdf{0f ug{' kg]
kg{ M s' g} JolQm, ;+:yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon] ejg

lgdf{0 f ubf{ ejg ;+lxtfdf tf]lsPsf] :t/ cg' ?k agfpg' kg]{5 . To;/L ejg lgdf{0 f ubf{
;f] ejgsf] gS;f / l8hfOg h'g :t/sf] l8hfOgstf{, Ol~hlgo/ jf cfls{ 6]S 6af6 k| dfl0ft
u/fOPsf] xf] sDtLdf ;f]xL :t/sf] l8hfOgstf{ jf lghsf] k|l tlglw, Ol~hlgo/ jf cfls{6]S6sf]
/] vb] vdf lgdf{ 0 f ug'{ kg]{5 .
♣
!!= ejgsf] l8hfOg tyf gS;f :jLs[lt ;DaGwL Joj:yf M -!_ gu/kflnsf If]qleq bkmf * df
plNnlvt æsÆ, ævÆ jf æuÆ ju{sf] ejg lgdf{0f ug{ rfxg] JolQm, ;+:yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon] ejg
lgdf{0f ug{ k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd :jLs[ltsf] nflu gu/kflnsf ;dIf b/vf:t lb+bf gS;f;fy
l8hfOg ;d]t k]z ug'{ kg]{5 .
-@_ of] P]g nfu" ePsf] ufpF ljsf; ;ldlt If] qleq bkmf * df plNnlvt æsÆ jf ævÆ
ju{s f] ejg lgdf{0f ug{ rfxg] JolQm, ;+:yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon] ejgsf] gS;f / l8hfOg tof/
u/L zx/L ljsf; sfof{n oaf6 :jLs[t u/fpg' kg]{ 5 .
t/ æuÆ ju{ sf] ejgsf] xsdf k| rlnt sfg" g adf]lhd gS;f :jLs[ltsf] nflu b/vf:t
lb+bf ejg ;+lxtf cg'?ksf] gS;f k] z ug{' kg]{ 5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -!_ jf -@_ adf]lhd k]z ul/Psf ejgsf] gS;f / l8hfOg ejg ;+l xtf cg'? k
ePsf] Joxf] /f b] xfosf JolQmaf6 k| dfl0ft u/fPsf] x' g' kg]{ 5 M–
-s_ bkmf * df plNnlvt æsÆ ju{sf] ejgsf] xsdf ;DalGwt
l8hfOgstf{af6,
-v_ bkmf * df plNnlvt ævÆ ju{ s f] ejgsf] xsdf g] kfn Ol~hlgol/Ë
kl/ifb\ df btf{ ePsf] l;len Ol~hlgo/ jf cfls{ 6]S6af6,


klxnf] ;+zf]w g4f/f yk .
♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .
5
 -u_ bkmf * df plNnlvt æuÆ ju{ sf] ejgsf] xsdf dfGotfk|fKt lzIf0f
;+ :yfaf6 l;len Ol~hlgol/Ë jf cfls{ 6]S6 ljifodf sDtLdf
k| df0fkq tx pQL0f{ u/]sf] JolQmaf6 .
♣
!@= dfkb08 ljk/Lt gS;f :jLs[
:jLs[t ug{ gx'g] M -!_ gu/kflnsfn] ejg ;+lxtfdf plNnlvt dfkb08
ljk/Lt x'g] u/L gS;f :jLs[t ug'{ x'Fb}g .
-@_ gu/kflnsfn] ejg ;+lxtf adf]lhd gS;f :jLs[ t u/] gu/] sf] ;DaGwdf zx/L ljsf;
sfof{ non] cfjZos hfFr a'e m ug{ ;Sg] 5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd hfF ra' em ubf{ s' g} gu/kflnsfn] ejg ;+lxtf ljk/Lt x' g] u/L
gS;f :jLs[t u/] sf] b]lvPdf zx/L ljsf; sfof{n on] ;f]s f] k|ltj]bg ;ldlt ;dIf k] z ug'{ kg]{ 5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd k| fKt ePsf] k|ltj] bg 5fglag ubf{ dgfl;a b]lvPdf ;ldltn]
ejg ;+l xtf adf]lhd gS;f :jLs[t u/fpg ;DalGwt gu/kflnsfdf n]v L k7fpg'
kg]{ 5 .
-%_ pkbkmf -$_ adf]lhd n]vL cfPdf ;DalGwt gu/kflnsfn] klg ;f] adf]lhd gS;f
:jLs[ t u/fpg' kg]{ 5 .
!#= ejg lgdf{0fsf] ;'kl/j]If0f ug{ ;Sg] M -!_ s' g} JolQm, ;+:yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon] ejg ;+l xtfdf

tf]lsPsf] :t/ cg'? k ejg lgdf{ 0f u/] gu/] sf] ;DaGwdf gu/kflnsf If]qleqsf] xsdf
gu/kflnsfn] / ufpF ljsf; If] qleqsf] xsdf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] ;'kl/j] If0f ug{ ;Sg]5 .

-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]l hd ;' kl/j] If0f ubf{ gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non]
s'g} ejgsf] lgdf{0 f ejg ;+lxtfdf tf]lsPsf] :t/ cg' ? k gePsf] kfPdf ejg lgdf{ 0 f ug]{
;DalGwt JolQm, ;+: yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfonfO{ cfjZos lgb]{zg lbg ;Sg] 5 / To:tf] lgb]{z g
kfng ug{' ;DalGwt JolQm, ;+ : yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfosf] st{Jo x' g]5 .
!$= ;hfo M ♣-!_ s;} n] o; P] g adf]lhd gS;f :jLs[t gu/fO{ jf To:tf] :jLs[t gS;f jf ejg
;+lxtfdf plNnlvt dfkb08 ljk/Lt x' g] u/L ejg lgdf{0 f u/] df gu/kflnsf If] qleqsf] xsdf
gu/kflnsfn] / ufpF ljsf; If]qleqsf] xsdf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] To:tf] lgdf{0f sfo{ t'?Gt
/f] Sg cfb]z lbg' kg]{ 5 .

♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .

klxnf] ;+zf]w g4f/f yk .

6
 ♣
-@_ s;} n] o; P]g adf]l hd gS;f :jLs[ t gu/fO{ jf To:tf] :jLs[ t gS;f jf ejg
;+lxtfdf plNnlvt dfkb08 ljk/Lt x' g] u/L ejg lgdf{0 f u/] df gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf;
sfof{ non] To:tf] ejg jf To;sf] s'g} efu eTsfpg cfb] z lbO{ To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ JolQm jf
;+ :yfnfO{ krf; xhf/ ?k}o fF ;Dd hl/afgf ug{ ;Sg] 5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]l hd ♣ gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] ejg lgdf{ 0fsf] s' g}
efu eTsfpg] cfb]z lbPsf] df ;f] efu geTsfP;Dd To:tf] ;DklQ s;} nfO{ klg s' g} Joxf] /fn]
xs 5f8L lbg jf lwtf] aGwsL lbg gkfpg] u/L /f]S sf /fVg, To:tf] lgdf{ 0 f ePsf] ejgdf
wf/f, lah' nL, 6]l nkmf]g cflb ljt/0f ug{ gnufpg tyf ljt/0f ul/;s]s f] eP klg To:tf]
wf/f, lah' nL, 6]l nkmf]g cflbsf] nfOg sf6\ g ;d] t ♣ gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non]
;DalGwt sfof{ nox?df n] vL k7fpg' kg]{5 / ;DalGwt sfof{ non] klg n] vL cfP adf]l hd
u/L lbg' kg]{5 .
!%= k'g/fj]bg M bkmf !$ sf] pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd ♣gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{n on] lbPsf]
cfb]z df lrQ ga'‰g] n] To:tf] cfb]z kfPsf] ldltn] k}+tL; lbgleq ;DalGwt k' g/fj] bg cbfntdf
k'g/fj] bg lbg ;Sg] 5 .
!^= ejg eTsfpg] / nfu]sf] vr{ c;'n ug]{ M -!_ bkmf !$ sf] pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd s'g} ejg jf
To;sf] s' g} efu eTsfpg] cfb] z ePdf To:tf] cfb] z pk/ bkmf !% adf]lhd k' g/fj] bg k/] sf] df
k'g/fj] bg cbfntaf6 To:tf] ejg jf To;sf] s' g} efu eTsfpg] u/L lg0f{o ePsf] ldltn] k}+ tL;
lbgleq / k'g /fj] bg gk/] sf]df k'g/fj]bg ug]{ Dofb gf3]s f] ldltn] k}+tL; lbgleq ;DalGwt JolQm,
;+:yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon] To:tf] ejg jf To;sf] s' g} efu eTsfpg' kg]{ 5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]l hdsf] Dofbleq ;DalGwt JolQm, ;+ : yf jf ;/sf/L lgsfon]

To:tf] ejg jf To;sf] s'g} efu geTsfPdf gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] g}
To:tf] ejg jf To;sf] s'g} efu eTsfpg ;Sg] 5 / To;/L eTsfpF b f nfu]sf] vr{ ;DalGwt
JolQm jf ;+ : yfaf6 ;/sf/L afFs L ;/x c;' n pk/ ul/g] 5 .
♣
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]l hd gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] ejg jf To;sf]
s'g} efu eTsfpFb f e/dUb'/ k|of; ubf{ ub}{ klg eTsfpg' kg]{ efueGbf a9L efu elTsg uPdf

♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .

klxnf] ;+zf]w g4f/f yk .

7
 gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ no hjfkmb]x L x'g] 5} g / To;/L eTsfpg' kg]{ eGbf a9L efu
elTsg uO{ Iflt k' Ug uP afkt ;DalGwt JolQmn] Ifltk"l t{ dfu ug{ kfpg] 5} g .

-$_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] ejg jf To;sf] s' g} efu eTsfpF bf
;DalGwt ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIf, pkfWoIf jf ;DalGwt j8f cWoIfsf] /f] xj/df / lghx¿
gePdf jf pkl:yt gePdf ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;lrj / lgh klg pkl:yt gePdf
:yflgo:t/sf] sDtLdf rf/hgf jfl;Gbfsf] /f] xj/df eTsfpg' kg]{ 5 .
♣!&= ;xof]u ug'{ kg]
kg{ M bkmf !^ sf] pkbkmf -@_ adf]l hd gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non]
ejg jf To;sf] s'g} efu eTsfpF bf s;} n] afwf lj/f] w u/] df gu/kflnsfn] :yfgLo k|z f;gsf]
/ zx/L ljsf; sfof{ non] :yfgLo k|z f;g tyf ;DalGwt ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;xof] u dfu
ug{ ;Sg]5 / To;/L ;xof] u dfu ePdf gu/kflnsf jf zx/L ljsf; sfof{ nonfO{ cfjZos
;xof] u ug'{ kg]{5 .
♣!*= ;"rgf k|sfzg ug'{ kg]{ M -!_ g]k fn ;/sf/n] ejg ;+lxtf nfu" ul/Psf] ;"r gf ;j{ ;fwf/0fsf]
hfgsf/Lsf] nflu g]k fn /fhkqdf k|s fzg ug{] 5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd ;" rgf k| sfzg ePkl5 ejg ;+lxtfsf] k|ltlnlk lng rfxg]
JolQmn] tf]l sPsf] b:t' / a'e mfO{ zx/L ljsf; sfof{noaf6 ejg ;+l xtfsf] k|ltlnlk k|fKt ug{
;Sg]5 .
!(= clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg M ;ldltn] o; P]g adf]lhd cfkm"n fO{ k| fKt clwsf/ dWo] cfjZostf cg'; f/
s]xL clwsf/ ;ldlt jf bkmf ^ adf]lhd ul7t pk;ldltsf ;b:ox?, ;/sf/L lgsfo,
gu/kflnsf, zx/L ljsf; sfof{ n o jf cGo s' g} clws[t sd{rf/LnfO{ k|T ofof]hg ug{ ;Sg]5 .
@)= lgb]{zg lbg ;Sg] M -!_ g]kfn ;/sf/n] ejg ;+l xtf th{'df tyf sfof{ G jog ug]{ ;DaGwdf
;ldltnfO{ cfjZos lgb]{ zg lbg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd g] kfn ;/sf/n] lbPsf] lgb]{zg kfng ug{' ;ldltsf] st{Jo
x'g]5 .
@!= o;} P]g adf]lhd x'g] M o; P] gdf n]lvP hlt s'/ fdf o;} P] g adf]l hd / c?df k| rlnt sfg"g
adf]l hd x'g] 5 .


klxnf] ;+zf]w g4f/f yk .
♣
klxnf] ;+zf] w g4f/f ;+z f]lwt .

8
@@= lgod agfpg] clwsf/ M o; P] gsf] p2] Zo sfof{ G jo ug{ g] kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos lgodx?
agfpg ;Sg] 5 .

b|i6JoM
!= s] x L g]k fn sfg" g ;+ zf] w g ug]{ P] g, @)^# adf]l hd ¿kfGt/ ePsf zAbx¿M–
æ>L % sf] ;/sf/Æ eGg] zAbsf] ;§f æg]kfn ;/sf/Æ .
@= ejg -klxnf] ;+ zf] wg_ P] g, @)^$adf]l hd ¿kfGt/ ePsf zAbx¿M–
æcfjf; tyf ef}lts of]h gf dGqfnoÆ eGg] zAbx¿sf] ;§f æef}lts of]h gf tyf lgdf{ 0f dGqfnoÆ .