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Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry
4. Suppose that 50.0 cm3 of 2.00 M hydrochloric acid are added to 4.00 grams
of zinc metal.
What it the limiting reagent? How many grams of zinc are actually consumed?
What is the concentration of the hydrochloric acid solution after the reaction has
occurred? What mass of hydrogen will be produced?
The gas is collected over water at a total pressure of 742 torr at 23.0 oC.
What volume of oxygen will be collected? (The vapor pressure of water at 23.0
o
C is 20.65 torr)
8. Hydrogen is produced when zinc reacts with sulfuric acid according to the
following reaction
If 159 cm3 of wet hydrogen is collected over water at 23.0o C and a total
pressure of 738 torr, how many grams of zinc are consumed? (The vapor
pressure of water at 23.0 oC is 20.65 torr)
Ans: 1)0.0163 L of HNO3 0.729 L NO gas 2) 1.5 g H2O2 3) 15.71 g CO2, 5.712 g
O2 4) HCl is limiting, 3.27 g Zn consumed, 0M HCl, 0.101 g H2 5) c)377.54 g d)0
e)748.7 g FeO, 315.86 g V2O5 6) b)8.52 g CH3OH c) 0.13 g H2 left over d) 88% 7)
0.11751 L 8) 0.404 g Zn