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Cisco UC On UCS PDF
Cisco UC On UCS PDF
Overview
The Unified Computing System (UCS) is Cisco’s server virtualization offering. In the
early days of Cisco Voice, an MCS server was needed for each application. When
combined with VMware, a single UCS server can power several UC applications.
The UCS C-Series is common for small to medium deployments and comes in
multiple configurations.
UC on UCS DocWiki
http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/Unified_Communications_in_a_Virtualized_Environment
Configuration Summary
1. Planning
A. Prepare a logical layout of UC applications on UCS hardware as shown below.
Support
US CUCM SUB1 IPIVR A1 CUEAC SPARE
Tools
2. Configure CIMC Network Information (No User / Pass). The Shared LAN On Motherboard (LOM) with Active-Active
redundancy allows both UCS NIC’s to connect into your Network Infrastructure and participate in options like
EtherChannel. We have enabled VLAN Tagging to place all CIMC frames into VLAN 10. If there are Virtual Servers
residing in different VLAN’s, enable this along with a trunk config on the switch. If all Virtual Servers are in the same
VLAN, tagging is not required. The settings for NIC mode “Dedicated” and Redundancy “None” allows EtherChannel for
vmware (mgmt and vmachines) across LOM and PCI card for card level redundancy (set via vSphere later on).
3. Web into IP above for CIMC Management Console (User: admin Pass: password)
Select Server > Power Policies > Power Restore Policy. Select “Restore Last State”.
1. Configure UCS Raid with WebBios. At the Drives Screen, press Ctrl+H to enter WebBios. Create Virtual
Drives and set Boot Order.
2. Create Virtual Drives and set Boot Drive. In 10 HDD system (ex c210-M2), it is recommended to have [2]
drives->raid1 for ESXi and [8] drives->raid5 for VM’s. This is the default configuration on C210M2-VCD2, but
always verify.
Raid 10 Configuration (recommended) – will use 4 physical drives to create 1 mirror set with striping,
resulting in a 1.8TB Virtual Drive. For business critical data, RAID 1+0 (or Raid 10) gives the best combination
of performance, availability and redundancy.
2. Under the Advanced tab, go to Mass Storage Controller Configuration > SATA Mode to enable SW RAID. When done,
press F10 to save and reset.
2. Boot UCS from ESXi ISO: Web into CIMC, launch KVM, create virtual drive mapping to ISO
3. Install ESXi on the logical drive created above and reboot. Ensure you are installing on LUN 0 or server will not
boot. During logical drive selection, press F1 to determine the LUN ID. This should be set to 0 as we saw in WebBios.
5. Install VMware Vsphere Management Console. The default password is the same as above, unless you have edited
this field (User: root Pass: none). Download and install the Vmware Vsphere Client by accessing the IP of your ESXi host
from a browser or by using the links below.
interface Port-channel1
switchport access vlan 100
switchport mode access
!
interface GigabitEthernet1/1
switchport access vlan 100
switchport mode access
channel-group 1 mode on
3. After installing the ESXi host, you may experience slow TCP performance on VM’s. You can address this situation by
disabling Large Receive Offload (LRO) on the ESXi host.
a. Log into the ESXi host or its vCenter with vSphere Client.
b. Select the host > Configuration > Software:Advanced Settings.
c. Select Net and scroll down slightly more than half way.
d. Set the following parameters from 1 to 0.
Net.Vmxnet2HwLRO
Net.Vmxnet2SwLRO
Net.Vmxnet3SwLRO
Net.Vmxnet3HwLRO
Net.VmxnetSwLROSL
1. Upload the UC ISO’s to ESXi Datastore. From within the vSphere Client, select your ESXi Host and the
configuration tab. Right-click the Datastore you wish to use for storage of UC ISO’s, and select Browse Datastore.
Later we will mount these to appear as local DVD source media.
2. Download OVA and create Virtual Machine. From within the vSphere Client, select File > Deploy OVF Template. You
will be prompted to browse for the OVF or OVA file.
In some cases, the VMware BIOS is not set to boot from DVD. You may need to go under the options tab below and
select Boot Options. Check the “Force BIOS Setup” checkbox. After powering on server, change the BIOS boot order to
select the DVD first.
a. In order to configure options, enable Allow virtual machines to start and stop automatically with the system.
b. Enter a value for the Default Startup Delay, in order to delay the startup activity for a period of time after the boot process
completes.
c. Enter a value for the Default Startup Delay, in order to delay the startup activity for a period of time after the boot process
completes. Select which Shutdown Action you want to occur:
o Guest Shutdown: shut down the guest gracefully. This requires up to date VMware Tools to be installed in the guest.
o Power off: abruptly stops power to the virtual machine, like pulling the power cord on a physical machine
o Suspend: pause the virtual machine at that moment in time, like hibernating a physical machine
d. To start up the virtual machines in a particular order, configure the three Startup Order categories:
o Automatic: This category allows you to choose the sequence, by moving machines into this category, then arranging
them in order.
o Any order: In this category, the machines are started in whatever sequence the host prefers (more or less
randomized).
o Manual: In this category, the default, the machines are not automatically restarted. You must power them on
manually.