Complete Syllabus For Beginners

INTRODUCTION
You want to learn Mandarin mainly for conversation

purpose? It can be for your daily conversation,
workplace, travelling, interest or any specific reason.
This book is complete syllabus for beginners. You

will learn all the fundamental vocabulary in Mandarin.
Discover way in which learning Mandarin is super
easy and to master han yu pin yin which is the
fundamental of Mandarin.
We wrote this book because we aim to help more

people to master Mandarin. There are so many
reasons that we should learn Mandarin, it promotes
society unity, economic development, and job
opportunity.
For ease of learning, we separate the syllabus based

on topics. Once you have finished studying the topic,
you should understand the fundamental vocabulary.
BONUS: Audio files + Video files.
Copyright © 2016 @ 2
BelajarBahasaCina.com.my
CONTENT
Topic 1 Pinyin Components 4-23

Topic 2 Numerals 24-31
Topic 3 Family & Friends 32-38
Topic 4 Color & Shape 39-43
Topic 5 Nature 44-50
Topic 6 Mood 51-54
Topic 7 Activities 55-60
Topic 8 Food & Beverages 61-67
Topic 9 Restaurant 68-72
Topic 10 Shopping Centre 73-77
Topic 11 Things At Home 78-81
Topic 12 Transportation & Direction 82-84
Topic 13 Holiday & Places 85-88
Topic 14 Business & IT 89-92
Topic 15 Workplace & School 93-96
3
Copyright © 2016 @
1. Pinyin Components
Tone
妈妈
mā ma
Ibu
Mother
Consonant Vowel
5 + 1 Vowels
5 + 1 Vowels
a o e i u ü
āáǎà ōóǒò ēéěè īíǐì ūúǔù ǖǘǚǜ
4 + 1 Tones
Represented
Symbol Meaning
by
The first tone
ā(ˉ) macron
(Flat or high level tone)
The second tone
á(ˊ) acute
(Rising or high-rising tone)
The third tone caron, not a
ǎ(ˇ)
(Falling-rising or low tone) breve
The fourth tone
à(ˋ) grave
(Falling or high-falling tone)
a The fifth or neutral tone no symbol
21 Consonant - Awalan
b p m f
d t n l
g k h
j q x
z c s
zh ch sh r
Rumi Cina
Pronunciation Explanation
(Pinyin)
b p Unaspirated p, Eg: bapa
p ph Aspirated p, Eg: phone
m m Eg: mama
f f Eg: tau fu fa, fasih
d t Unaspirated t, Eg: tadi
t th Aspirated t, Eg: thor, thosai
n n Eg: nanas
l l Eg: Lelaki
g k Unaspirated k, Eg: Kesas
k kh Aspirated k, Eg: Car
Pinyin Pronunciation Explanation
h h Eg: Her
j j Like Cina, but unaspirated
Like church; pass it backwards
q q along the tongue until it is free of
the tongue tip
x c Eg: CC email, BBC
Unaspirated zi
z z
Eg: Cacing with flat tongue
Like ts, aspirated (Eg.: cats)
c tsh
Eg: Charlie with flat tongue
s s Eg: Sakura, Sakit with flat tongue
zh curl it outwards
zh zh Eg: Cacing with tongue curled
upwards
As in chin, but with the tongue
ch ch curles upwards; strongly aspirated
Eg: Charlie tongue curled upwards
As in shinbone, with the tongue
sh sh curled upwards; strongly aspirated
Eg:Shakura tongue curled upwards
Similar to the English r in rank, but
with the lips spread & with the
r r
tongue curled upwards.
Eg: Redang
2 Semi Vowel - Awalan
w y
Rumi Cina
Pronunciation Explanation
(Pinyin)
pronounced as w or
w w/u
‘ u ’ as in vowel
pronounced as y or ‘ i ’
y y/i
as in vowel
Tone Marking
When Consonant + ‘ ü ’
• n + ü = nǖ nǘ nǚ nǜ
• l + ü = lǖ lǘ lǚ lǜ
• j + ü = jū jú jǔ jù
• q + ü = qū qú qǔ qù
• x + ü = xū xú xǔ xù
• y + ü = yū yú yǔ yù
 All of the above is ‘ǖ’ sound
 Others consonant no ‘ǖ’ sound
When consonant + ‘ u ’
b + u = bū bú bǔ bù h + u = hū hú hǔ hù
p + u = pū pú pǔ pù z + u = zū zú zǔ zù
m + u = mū mú mǔ mù c + u = cū cú cǔ cù
f + u = fū fú fǔ fù s + u = sū sú sǔ sù
d + u = dū dú dǔ dù zh + u = zhū zhú zhǔ zhù
t + u = tū tú tǔ tù ch + u = chū chú chǔ chù
n + u = nū nú nǔ nù sh + u = shū shú shǔ shù
l + u = lū lú lǔ lù r + u = rū rú rǔ rù
g + u = gū gú gǔ gù w + u = wū wú wǔ wù
k + u = kū kú kǔ kù
9 Double vowel
Rumi Cina (Pinyin) Pronunciation

ai ai, as in i in English / Malay
ei ei, Eg: eh
ui ui, Eg: wei
ao ao
ou ou
iu As in u in English / Malay
ie ie, Eg: yeah
üe ue, Eg: yue
er er, Eg: her
5 Nasal Vowels
• a vowel followed by a nasal consonant
Rumi Cina (Pinyin) Example

an Eg: yuan
en Eg: en
in Eg: yin
un Eg: wun
ün Eg: yun
ang Eg: chuang
eng Eg: geng
ing Eg: ying
ong Eg: song
Self – Introduction
zì wǒ jiè shào
自我介绍
Pronoun dài cí 代词
I wǒ 我
You nǐ 你
You (Elder Person) nín 您
He / She tā/ tā 他/她
It tā 它
We wǒ men 我们
You all nǐ men 你们
They tā men 他们
Mine wǒ de 我的
Yours nǐ de/ nín de/ 你的 / 您的 /
nǐ men de 你们的
His / her tā de/ tā de 他的 / 她的
Its tā de 它的
Ours wǒ men de 我们的
Everyone dà jiā 大家
What are you called? Nǐ jiào shén me? 你叫什么？
I am called Wǒ jiào 我叫
How old are you? Nǐ jǐ suì? 你几岁？
I am …. years old. Wǒ ….suì. 我…岁
Where do you live? Nǐ zhù zài nǎ lǐ? 你住在哪里？
I live in Wǒ zhù zài 我住在
Who are you? Nǐ shì shuí ? 你是谁？
I am Wǒ shì 我是
What is your name?
Nǐ jiào shén me míng zì?
你叫什么名字？
My Name is Ali.
Wǒ de míng zì jiào Ali。
我的名字叫Ali。
Nice to meet you.

Wǒ hěn gāo xìng rèn shí nǐ.
我很高兴认识你。
Miss Mary, let me introduce Mr. John.

Mary xiǎo jiě, ràng wǒ lái jiè shào John xiān shēng.
Mary小姐，让我来介绍John先生。
Miss Mary, this is Mr. John.

Mary xiáo jiě, zhè wèi shì John xiān shēng.
Mary小姐，这位是John先生。
Let me introduce myself, my name is Ali.

Ràng wǒ lái zì wǒ jiè shào, wǒ de míng zì jiào zuò Ali.
让我来自我介绍，我的名字叫做Ali。
Questions wèn tí 问题
Who shuí 谁
What shén me 什么
Where nǎ lǐ / nǎ er 哪里/儿
When jǐ shí 几时
Why wéi shén me 为什么
How zěn me yàng / zěn me 怎么样/怎么
How much duō shǎo qián 多少钱
Question particle ma 吗
How many? jǐ 几
Which nǎ gè 哪个
Greetings
wèn hòu; zhāo hū
问候；招呼
Good morning zǎo ān 早安

Good afternoon/ wǔ ān/xià wǔ hǎo 午安/下午好
Good evening
Good night wǎn ān 晚安
Hello hāi 嗨
Hello nǐ hǎo 你好
How are you? nǐ hǎo ma? 你好吗？
I am well. Wǒ hěn hǎo 我很好
I’m fine, thank wǒ hěn hǎo, xiè 我很好，谢谢。
you. xiè
Good morning, gè wèi xiān 各位先生和女士
ladies & shēng hé nǚ 们，早上好。
gentlemen. shì mén, zǎo
shàng hǎo
Welcome. huān yíng 欢迎光临。
guāng lín
Thank you. xiè xie 谢谢。
You are welcome. bù kè qì 不客气。
Happy Birthday. shēng rì kuài lè 生日快乐。

Congratulations! gōng xǐ 恭喜。
Happy New Year. xīn nián kuài lè 新年快乐。
Happy kāi zhāi jié kuài 开斋节快乐。
Aidilfitri/Aidiladha. lè
Merry Christmas. shèng dàn jié 圣诞节快乐。

kuài lè
Goodbye/bye bye. zài jiàn 再见。
See you tonight. jīn wǎn zài jiàn 今晚再见。

See you on xīng qī yī zài 星期一再见。
Monday. jiàn
See you míng tiān jiàn 明天见。
tomorrow
Demonstratives zhǐ shì dài cí 指示代词
This zhè ge 这个
That nà gè 那个
These zhè xiē 这些
Those nà xiē 那些
Here zhè lǐ 这里
There nà lǐ 那里
inside lǐ 里
that nà 那
this zhè 这
Bonus: Rules in Han Yu Pin Yin

When there are two same words (eg: gē gē), the
second word shall be pronounced in the fifth tone
(light & short tone).
When there are two words with third tone (eg: nǐ

h ǎ o ), the first word shall be pronounced in the
second tone (Pronunciation: ní hǎo)
BONUS: Sentence Stucture (STPA)
•Subjects (who) come at the beginning of the

sentence
•Time (when) expressions come immediately before
or after the subject.
Princess yesterday went to see the doctor.

gōng zhǔ zuó tiān qù kàn yī shēng
公主昨天去看医生。
Yesterday princess went to see the doctor.

zuó tiān gōng zhǔ qù kàn yī shēng
昨天公主去看医生。
•Place (where)
•To explain where an event happened, the place
expression comes before the verb.
Princess yesterday went to the hospital see the

doctor.
gōng zhǔ zuó tiān qù yī yuàn kàn yī shēng
公主昨天去医院看医生。
Ali’s mother go to the supermarket everyday

ā lǐ de mā ma měi tiān qù chāo jí shì chǎng
阿里的妈妈每天去超级市场
Adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions
to be in/located zài 在
no; not bù/bú 不
very hěn 很
very fēi cháng 非常
with gēn 跟
also yě 也
and hé 和
but dàn shì 但是
Ask question? wèn wèn tí? 问问题？

Want, Don’t want yào, bù yào 要，不要
Wish, Don’t wish xiǎng, bù 想，不想
xiǎng
No need bù yòng 不用
Know, Will huì, bù huì 会，不会
Yes, No shì, bù shì 是，不是
Have, Don’t have yǒu, méi yǒu 有，没有
Can, Cannot néng, bù 能，不能
néng
Can, Cannot kě yǐ, bù kě yǐ 可以，不可以
*? question tone ma 吗？
Do you want to go to shopping centre?
nǐ yào bù yào qù gòu wù zhòng xīn
你要不要去购物中心？
I want to go. I don’t want to go.
wǒ yào qù. wǒ bù yào qù.
我要去。我不要去。
Do you wish to go fishing?

nǐ xiǎng bù xiǎng qù diào yú
你想不想去钓鱼？
I wish to go. I don’t wish to go.
wǒ xiǎng qù. wǒ bù xiǎng qù.
我想去。我不想去。
Do you need my help?

nǐ xū bù xū yào wǒ de bāng máng
你需不需要要我的帮忙？
I need your help. Thanks. I don’t need your help.
wǒ xū yào nǐ de bāng wǒ bù yòng nǐ de bāng máng./
máng. Xiè xiè. Wǒ bù xū yào.
我需要你的帮忙。谢谢。我不用你的帮忙。/ 我不需要。
Do you know how to cook?
nǐ huì bù huì pēng rèn
你会不会烹饪？
Yes. I know. I don’t know.
Wǒ huì Wǒ bù huì
我会。我不会。
Will you go swimming tomorrow?

nǐ míng tiān huì bù huì qù yóu yǒng
你明天会不会去游泳？
Yes, I will go. No, I will not go.
wǒ huì qù wǒ bù huì qù
我会去。我不会去。
Is he going for dating?

tā shì bù shì qù yuē huì
他是不是去约会？
Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
shì de. tā bù shì qù yuē huì
是的。他不是去约会。
Do you have RM5?

nǐ yǒu méi yǒu wǔ kuài qián
你有没有五块钱?
Yes, I have RM 5. No, I don’t have RM5.

wǒ yǒu wǔ kuài qián wǒ méi yǒu wǔ kuài qián
我有五块钱。我没有五块钱。
Are you able to speak in Mandarin?
nǐ néng bù néng jiǎng huá yǔ
你能不能讲华语。
Yes, I am able to speak in No, I am not able to speak in
Mandarin. Mandarin.
wǒ néng jiǎng huá yǔ wǒ bù néng jiǎng huá yǔ
我能讲华语。我不能讲华语。
Can you lend me the book?

nǐ kě bù kě yǐ jiè wǒ zhè běn shū
你可不可以借我这本书？
Yes, I can lend you the No, I can’t lend you the book.
book. wǒ bù kě yǐ jiè nǐ zhè běn shū
wǒ kě yǐ jiè nǐ zhè běn shū 我不可以借你这本书。
我可以借你这本书。
Do you like to speak in Mandarin?

nǐ xǐ huān jiǎng huá yǔ ma
你喜欢讲华语吗？
Yes, I like to speak in No, I don’t like to speak in
Mandarin. Mandarin.
wǒ xǐ huān jiǎng huá yǔ wǒ bù xǐ huān jiǎng huá yǔ
我喜欢讲华语。我不喜欢讲华语。
2. Numerals
shù zì； hào mǎ
数字；号码
One 一 yī Eleven 十一 shí yī

Two 二 èr Twelve 十二 shí èr
Three 三 sān Thirteen 十三 shí sān
Four 四 sì Fourteen 十四 shí sì
Five 五 wǔ Fifteen 十五 shí wǔ
Six 六 liù Sixteen 十六 shí liù
Seven 七 qī Seventeen 十七 shí qī
Eight 八 bā Eighteen 十八 shí bā
Nine 九 jiǔ Nineteen 十九 shí jiǔ
Ten 十 shí Twenty 二十 èr shí
zero 零 líng
one hundred 一百 yī bǎi
one thousand 一千 yī qiān
two thousand 两千 liǎng qiān
22
How old are you?
nǐ jīn nián jǐ suì
你今年几岁？
I'm twenty seven years old.

wǒ èr shí qī suì
我二十七岁。
I have a pair of eyes.

wǒ yǒu yī duì yǎn jīng
我有一对眼睛。
I have one mouth.

wǒ yǒu yī gè zuǐ bā
我有一个嘴巴。
I have ten fingers.

wǒ yǒu shí zhī shǒu zhǐ
我有十支手指。
Year nián fèn 年份
1990 yī jiǔ jiǔ líng nián 一九九零年

2000 liǎng qiān nián 两千年
2006 èr líng líng liù nián 二零零六年
2010 èr líng yī líng nián 二零一零年
2012 èr líng yī èr nián 二零一二年
Date rì qī 日期, Month yuè fèn 月份
Monday xīng qī yī 星期一
Tuesday xīng qī èr 星期二
Wednesday xīng qī sān 星期三
Thursday xīng qī sì 星期四
Friday xīng qī wǔ 星期五
Saturday xīng qī liù 星期六
Sunday xīng qī rì /xīng qī tiān 星期日/星期天
Week xīng qī 星期
January yī yuè 一月
February èr yuè 二月
March sān yuè 三月
April sì yuè 四月
May wǔ yuè 五月
June liù yuè 六月
July qī yuè 七月
August bā yuè 八月
September jiǔ yuè 九月
October shí yuè 十月
November shí yī yuè 十一月
December shí èr yuè 十二月
When is your birth date?
nǐ jǐ shí chū shēng
你几时出生？
My birthday is 1/1/1990.
wǒ de shēng rì shì zài yī jiǔ jiǔ líng nián yī yuè yī rì
我的生日是在1990年1月1日。
What is the date today?

jīn tiān shì xīng qī jǐ
今天是星期几？
Today is Friday.
jīn tiān shì xīng qī wǔ
今天是星期五。
Are you available on this Tuesday?

nǐ zhè gè xīng qī èr yǒu kòng ma ?
你这个星期二有空吗？
I am available on this Tuesday.

wǒ zhè gè xīng qī èr yǒu kòng
我这个星期二有空。
See you on this Tuesday.

xīng qī èr jiàn nǐ
星期二见你。
Please answer the date shows in the following calendar.
qǐng huí dá yǐ xià rì lì lǐ xiǎn shì de rì qī
请回答以下日历里显示的日期。
Time shí jiān 时间
One o’clock yī diǎn 一点

Two o’clock liǎng diǎn 两点
Three o’clock sān diǎn 三点
Four o’clock sì diǎn 四点
Five o’clock wǔ diǎn 五点
Six o’clock liù diǎn 六点
Seven o’clock qī diǎn 七点
Eight o’clock bā diǎn 八点
Nine o’clock jiǔ diǎn 九点
Ten o’clock shí diǎn 十点
Eleven o’clock shí yī diǎn 十一点
Twelve o’clock shí èr diǎn 十二点
Hour xiǎo shí 小时

Minute fēn zhōng 分钟
Second miǎo 秒
O’clock diǎn 点
Half an hour bàn 半
(30 minutes)
A quarter kè 刻
(15 minutes)
Am. zǎo shàng 早上
Pm. xià wǔ 下午
1.21 xià wǔ yī diǎn èr shí yī fēn 下午一点二十
pm. 一分
3.00 xià wǔ sān diǎn (zhōng) 下午三点（钟）
pm.
8.30 wǎn shàng bā diǎn bàn 晚上八点半
pm.
7.15 zǎo shàng qī diǎn shí wǔ fēn 早上七点十五
am. 分
Exercise liàn xí 练习
O’clock 3.00 5.00 11.00 1.00

……点
diǎn
O’clock......minute 2.08 4.33 21.25 10.58
……点……分
diǎn …… fēn
O’clock……quarter 4.15 7.45 8.45 9.15
……点……刻
diǎn ...... kè
O’clock……half an hour 6.30 9.30 1.30 5.30
……点……半
diǎn …… bàn
Asking/Telling Time
wèn shí jiān /gào sù shí jiān
问时间/告诉时间
What time is it now?

xiàn zài jǐ diǎn
现在几点？
It’s nine o’clock.

xiàn zài jiǔ diǎn
现在九点。
Please answer the time shows in the clock below.
请回答以下时钟里显示的时间。
qǐng huí dá yǐ xià shí zhōng lǐ xiǎn shì de shí jiān
3. Family & Friends
jiā rén hé péng yǒu
家人和朋友
Father fù qīn / bà ba 父亲 / 爸爸
Mother mǔ qīn / mā ma 母亲 / 妈妈
Brother (Eldest) gē ge / dà gē 哥哥 / 大哥
Brother (Elder) gē ge / èr gē 哥哥 / 二哥
Brother (Younger) dì di 弟弟
Sister (Eldest) jiě jie / dà jiě 姐姐 / 大姐
Sister (Elder) jiě jie / èr jiě 姐姐 / 二姐
Sister (Younger) mèi mei 妹妹
Cousin (Father side) táng gē / táng dì 堂哥 / 堂弟
táng jiě / táng 堂姐 / 堂妹
mèi
Cousin (Mother side) biǎo gē / biǎo dì 表哥 / 表弟
biǎo jiě / biǎo 表姐 / 表妹
mèi
Grandfather gōng gong /wài gōng 公公/外公
Grandmother pó po /wài pó 婆婆/外婆

Uncle shū shu /jiù jiu 叔叔/舅舅
Aunty gū gu /ā yí 姑姑/阿姨
Nephew zhí ér 侄儿
Niece zhí nǚ 侄女
Grandchildren sūn zǐ 孙子
(male)
Grandchildren sūn nǚ 孙女
(female)
Husband lǎo gōng 老公
Wife lǎo pó 老婆
Family Members jiā tíng chéng yuán 家庭成员
Conversation duì huà 对话
How many people are there in your family?

nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ gè rén ？
你家有几个人？
There are four people in my family.

wǒ jiā yǒu sì gè rén 。
我家有四个人。
Do you have younger brother?

nǐ yǒu dì di ma ？
你有弟弟吗？
Let me introduce my family.

ràng wǒ lái jiè shào wǒ de jiā tíng
让我来介绍我的家庭。
There are 5 people in my family who are my father,

mother, elder sister, elder brother and me.
wǒ jiā yǒu wǔ gè rén ，tā men shì wǒ de bà ba ，wǒ
de mā ma ，jiě jie ，gē ge hé wǒ 。
我家有五个人，他们是我的爸爸，我的妈妈，姐姐，
哥哥和我。
I don’t have younger brother, but I have elder sister
and elder brother.
wǒ méi yǒu dì di ，dàn shì wǒ yǒu yī gè jiě jie hé gē
ge 。
我没有弟弟，但是我有一个姐姐和哥哥。
Hi, good day. Where does your father work?

hāi ，nǐ hǎo 。nǐ de bà ba zài nǎ lǐ gōng zuò ？
嗨，你好。你的爸爸在哪里工作？
Good day. My father is a doctor. He works in the

hospital.
nǐ hǎo 。wǒ de bà ba shì yī shēng 。tā zài yī yuàn
gōng zuò 。
你好。我的爸爸是医生。他在医院工作。
Our family celebrated Mother's Day last Sunday.

wǒ men yī jiā rén zài shàng gè xīng qī tiān yī qǐ qìng
zhù mǔ qīn jiē
我们一家人在上个星期天一起庆祝母亲节。
I love my family.
wǒ ài wǒ de jiā rén
我爱我的家人。
My neighbours are Malay, Indian and Chinese.

wǒ de zuǒ lín yòu shè yǒu mǎ lái rén ，yìn dù rén hé
huá rén
我的左邻右舍有马来人，印度人和华人。
I love my country.
wǒ ài wǒ de guó jiā
我爱我的国家。
My best friend and I go to watch movie together.

wǒ hé wǒ de hǎo péng yǒu yī qǐ qù kàn diàn yǐng
我和我的好朋友一起去看电影。
She comes to my house to visit me.

tā lái wǒ jiā tàn wàng wǒ
她来我家探望我。
My classmates and I are doing homework together.

wǒ hé tóng xué yī qǐ zuò gōng kè
我和同学一起做功课。
We learn to write and speak in the Mandarin.

wǒ men yī qǐ xué xiě zì hé jiǎng zhōng wén
我们一起学写字和讲中文。
I date Ivy to have high tea at Starbuck.

wǒ yuē le ài wēi yī qǐ qù xīng bā kè hē xià wǔ chá
我约了爱微一起去星巴克喝下午茶。
Chit-chat tán tiān / liáo tiān 谈天 / 聊天
Hilmee: Hi, Shaiful, long time no see. How are you?

Hilmee: Hāi, sài fū, hǎo jiǔ bù jiàn. Nǐ hǎo ma?
Hilmee: 嗨，赛夫，好久不见。你好吗？
Shaiful: Hi, Hilmee. Long time no see. I am fine.

Shaiful: Hāi, xiǎo mǐ, hǎo jiǔ bù jiàn. Wǒ hěn hǎo.
Shaiful: 嗨，小米，好久不见。我很好。
H: What have you been doing lately?

H: Nǐ zuì jìn dōu zài máng shén me a?
H: 你最近都在忙什么啊？
S: Recently, I was busy working from morning till late

night. I heard that you are learning Mandarin. I am so
surprised that you can speak Mandarin so fluent now.
S: Wǒ zuì jìn máng zhe gōng zuò, měi tiān doū zǎo
chū wǎn guī. Tīng shuō nǐ zuì jìn xué zhōng wén. Xiàn
zài tīng nǐ jiǎng de yī kǒu liú lì de zhōng wén, wǒ yě
hěn jīng yà ne.
S: 我最近忙着工作，每天都早出晚归。听说你最近学
中文。现在听你讲得一口流利的中文，我也很惊讶呢。
H: Thank you for your compliment. Are you free on
next Sunday?
H: xiè xiè nǐ de chēng zàn. nǐ xià gè xīng qī tiān yǒu
kòng ma?
H: 谢谢你的称赞。你下个星期天有空吗？
S: Yes. I am free on next Sunday. Anything?

S: yǒu. wǒ xià gè xīng qī tiān yǒu kòng. yǒu shén me
shì ma ?
S:有。我下个星期天有空。有什么事吗？
H: I would like to invite you to play football on next

Sunday Evening.
H: wǒ xiǎng yuē nǐ xià gè xīng qī tiān bàng wǎn qù tī
zú qiú
H: 我想约你下个星期天傍晚去踢足球。
S: Ok, no problem. See you on next Sunday.

S: Hǎo de, méi wèn tí. Wǒ men xià gè xīng qī tiān jiàn.
S: 好的，没问题。我们下个星期天见。
H: See you on next Sunday. Goodbye.

H: Xià gè xīng qī tiān jiàn. Zài jiàn
H:下个星期天见。再见。
4. Colour & Shape
yán sè hé xíng zhuàng
颜色和形状
Colour yán sè 颜色
Transparent tòu míng 透明
Red hóng sè 红色
Orange chéng sè 橙色
Yellow huáng sè 黄色
Green qīng sè / lǜ sè 青色 / 绿色
Blue lán sè 蓝色
Indigo diàn sè 靛色
Purple zǐ sè 紫色
Black hēi sè 黑色
White bái sè 白色
Grey huī sè 灰色
Brown zōng sè /hè sè 棕色/褐色
/qiǎo kè lì sè /巧克力色
She is wearing red T-shirt.
tā chuān zhe hóng sè de yī fú 。
她穿着红色的衣服。
My favourite colour is blue.

wǒ zuì xǐ huān de yán sè shì lán sè 。
我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
I wear yellow dress today.

wǒ jīn tiān chuān le huáng sè de qún zǐ 。
我今天穿了黄色的裙子。
Little Red Riding Hood says to the wolf: “I'm going to

visit my grandmother in the forest.”
xiǎo hóng mào gēn dà huī láng shuō ：“wǒ yào qù
sēn lín lǐ tàn wàng wǒ de pó po ”。
小红帽跟大灰狼说：“我要去森林里探望我的婆婆”。
On a sunny afternoon, a guy who is wearing yellow

hat, red singlet and brown short pant is fishing at
the riverside.
zài yī gè qíng lǎng de xià wǔ ，yǒu yī wèi chuān zhe
huáng sè cǎo mào ，hóng sè bèi xīn hé zōng sè
duǎn kù de nán shēng zhèng zài hé biān diào yú 。
在一个晴朗的下午，有一位穿着黄色草帽，红色背心
和棕色短裤的男生正在河边钓鱼。
Colour on the balloon
气球上的颜色
qì qiú shàng de yán sè
Yellow Red
Green
Blue
Shape xíng zhuàng 形状

Circle yuán xíng 圆形
Triangle sān jiǎo xíng 三角形
Square/Rectangle sì jiǎo xíng 四角形
Square zhèng fāng xíng 正方形
Rectangle cháng fāng xíng 长方形
Ellipse/Oval tuǒ yuán xíng 椭圆形
Rhombus (Diamond) líng xíng 菱形
Heart xīn xíng 心形
Pentagon wǔ biān xíng 五边形
Hexagon liù biān xíng 六边形
Gear Wheel chǐ lún 齿轮
Curve qū xiàn 曲线
Ring huán xíng 环形
Cylinder yuán tǒng ，yuán zhù tǐ 圆筒，圆柱体
Sphere qiú ，qiú tǐ 球，球体
Cube lì fāng tǐ 立方体
Tube guǎn zhuàng wù 管状物
Semicircle bàn yuán xíng 半圆形
Exercise liàn xí 练习
Common materials cháng yòng cái liào 常用材料
wood mù liào 木料
metal jīn shǔ 金属
plastic sù liào 塑料
glass bō lí 玻璃
fabric bù 布
ceramic táo cí 陶瓷
steel gāng 钢
5. Nature
zì rán
自然
Sunny qíng tiān 晴天
Cloudy duō yún 多云
Shower zhòu yǔ 骤雨
Stormy bào fēng yǔ 暴风雨
Overcast yīn tiān 阴天
Mild wēn nuǎn 温暖
Windy duō fēng 多风
Breezy wēi fēng 微风
Light Rain xiǎo yǔ 小雨
Heavy Rain dà yǔ 大雨
/Downpour
Snowy xià xuě 下雪
Sun
太阳
tài yáng
Star
星星 Moon
xīng xing 月亮
Copyright © 2016 yuè
@ liàng 44
BelajarBahasaCina.com.
my
Thunderstorm léi yǔ 雷雨
Rainy duō yǔ de 多雨的
Clear qíng lǎng de 晴朗的
Foggy duō wù de 多雾的
Haily xià bīng báo 下冰雹
Lightning shǎn diàn 闪电
Heavy T-Storm qiáng liè léi yǔ 强烈雷雨
Isolated T-Storm jú bù léi yǔ 局部雷雨
Drizzle máo máo yǔ 毛毛雨
Clear to overcast qíng zhuǎn duō yún 晴转多云
Misty báo wù 薄雾
Hurricane jù fēng 飓风
Typhoon tái fēng 台风
Drought gān hàn 干旱
Frosty shuāng dòng 霜冻
Damp cháo shī 潮湿
Monsoon Rain jì fēng yǔ 季风雨
Duststorm shā bào 沙暴
Flood yān shuǐ 淹水
Haze yān mái 烟霾
Hot rè 热
Cold lěng 冷
Let’s practice together
wǒ men yī qǐ liàn xí
我们一起练习
Didi: How is the weather over there?
Didi: nǐ nà biān de tiān qì rú hé ？
Didi: 你那边的天气如何？
Alif: Downpour over here. Kelantan is flooded.

Alif: wǒ zhè lǐ zhèng zài xià dà yǔ ne 。jí lán dān
zhōu yān shuǐ hěn yán zhòng 。
Alif: 我这里正在下大雨呢。吉兰丹州淹水很严重。
Syareena: It did not rain for long time, the weather is

very hot.
Syareena: zuì jìn hěn jiǔ dōu méi xià yǔ ，tiān qì hěn
rè ne
Syareena: 最近很久都没下雨，天气很热呢。
Zihan: Drink more water & take care.

Zihan: jì dé hē duō diǎn shuǐ ，hǎo hǎo zhào gù zì jǐ 。
Zihan: 记得喝多点水，好好照顾自己。
Write han yu pin yin
xiě hàn yǔ pīn yīn
写汉语拼音
Landscape jǐng guān 景观
river hé 河
lake hú 湖
mountain shān qū 山区
sea dà hǎi 大海
ocean hǎi yáng 海洋
creek xī 溪
valley shān gǔ 山谷
peak shān fēng 山峰
waterfall pù bù 瀑布
Domestic animals jiā chù 家畜
bull gōng niú 公牛
cow mǔ niú 母牛
calf xiǎo niú 小牛
cat māo 猫
chick xiǎo jī 小鸡
chicken jī 鸡
dog gǒu 狗
donkey lǘ 驴
duck yā zi 鸭子
goat shān yáng 山羊
Wild animals yě shēng dòng wù 野生动物
bat biān fú 蝙蝠
bear xióng 熊
bird niǎo 鸟
crocodile è yú 鳄鱼
deer lù 鹿
dolphin hǎi tún 海豚
eagle lǎo yīng 老鹰
elephant dà xiàng 大象
fly cāng yīng 苍蝇
frog qīng wā 青蛙
Body shēn tǐ 身体
hand shǒu 手
arm shǒu bì 手臂
ear ěr duo 耳朵
eyes yǎn jīng 眼睛
foot jiǎo 脚
leg tuǐ 腿
mouth zuǐ ba 嘴巴
nose bí zi 鼻子
Apparel fú shì 服饰
clothing yī fu 衣服
trousers kù zi 裤子
socks wà zi 袜子
T shirt tì xù shān T 恤衫
skirt qún zi 裙子
shoes xié zi 鞋子
shirt chèn shān 衬衫
jacket jiá kè 夹克
hat mào zi 帽子
sweater máo yī 毛衣
6. Mood
xīn qíng
心情
Happy kāi xīn /gāo xìng 开心/高兴

Angry shēng qì /fèn nù 生气/愤怒
Sad shāng xīn /nán guò 伤心/难过
Joyful yú kuài /kuài lè 愉快/快乐
Surprised jīng xǐ 惊喜
Excited xīng fèn 兴奋
Fear hài pà 害怕
Happy Sad Enthusiastic
kāi xīn 开心 shāng xīn 伤心 rè xīn 热心
Careful Careless Sensitive
xiǎo xīn 小心 cū xīn 粗心 xì xīn 细心
No Conscience Worry Relaxed
hēi xīn 黑心 dān xīn 担心 fàng xīn 放心
Discouraged Ambitious Give up
huī xīn 灰心 yě xīn 野心 sǐ xīn 死心
my
I am so excited because I finally can go to oversea traveling.
wǒ hěn xìng fèn yīn wéi wǒ zhōng yú kě yǐ chū guó lǚ yóu le
我很兴奋因为我终于可以出国旅游了。
I am very down because I failed the interview.

wǒ hěn shāng xīn yīn wéi wǒ de gōng zuò miàn shì shī bài le 。
我很伤心因为我的工作面试失败了。
His appearance suprised me as he just informed me that he

has an important meeting today.
tā de chū xiàn ràng wǒ gǎn dào hěn jīng yà yīn wéi tā zuó tiān
cái gēn wǒ shuō tā jīn tiān yǒu zhòng yào de huì yì ne 。
他的出现让我感到很惊讶因为他昨天才跟我说他今天有重
要的会议呢。
I am so happy because yesterday I closed a big deal.

wǒ hěn kāi xīn yīn wéi wǒ zuó tiān jiē le yī gè dà dìng dān 。
我很开心因为我昨天接了一个大订单。
I am very sad because I gain 5 kg weight lately.

wǒ hěn nán guò yīn wéi wǒ zuì jìn yòu pàng le wǔ gōng jīn 。
我很难过因为我最近又胖了5公斤。
What occasions make you feel :
shén me chǎng hé ràng nǐ gǎn jué :
什么场合让你感觉 :
1. kāi xīn /gāo xìng
__________________________________________
2. shēng qì /fèn nù
__________________________________________
3. hài pà
_________________________________________
4. shāng xīn
_________________________________________
5. yú kuài /kuài lè
__________________________________________
How do you feel today?

jīn tiān nǐ gǎn jué zěn me yàng?
今天你感觉怎么样？
__________________________________________
How do you feel to learn mandarin?

nǐ xué xí zhōng wén hòu gǎn jué zěn me yàng?
你学习中文后感觉怎么样?
__________________________________________
7. Activities
huó dòng
活动
Verbs dòng cí 动词
Sit zuò 坐
Stand zhàn 站
Kick tī 踢
Crawl pá 爬
Walk zǒu 走
Run pǎo 跑
Jump tiào 跳
Squat dūn 蹲
Fly fēi 飞
Listen tīng 听
Speak / Talk shuō /jiǎng 说/讲
Yell / Call hǎn / jiào 喊/叫
Scold mà 骂
Sing chàng 唱
Eat chī 吃
Bite yǎo 咬
Swallow tūn 吞
Drink hē 喝
Play wán 玩
Smell wén 闻
Laugh xiào 笑
Cry kū 哭
See kàn 看
Read dú 读
Write xiě 写
Answer dá 答
Knock qiāo 敲
Hit dǎ 打
Take ná 拿
Put fàng 放
Touch mō 摸
Steal tōu 偷
Sleep / Rest shuì jiào / xiū xi 睡觉 / 休息
Take a shower / chōng liáng / xǐ
冲凉 / 洗澡
Bath zǎo
Read Newspaper yuè dú bào zhǐ 阅读报纸
Read Magazines kàn zá zhì 看杂志
Listen Music tīng yīn yuè 听音乐
Planting, zhǒng huā ，jiāo
种花，浇水
Watering shuǐ
Wash Car xǐ chē 洗车
Wash Clothes xǐ yī fú 洗衣服
to run / to jog pǎo bù 跑步
to play (football) tī (zú qiú) 踢(足球)
watch a film kàn diàn yǐng 看电影
to exercise/ sport yùn dòng 运动
use computer yòng diàn nǎo 用电脑
surf the net shàng wǎng 上网
competition bǐ sài 比赛
to play ping pong dǎ pīng pāng qiú 打乒乓球
to play tennis dǎ wǎng qiú 打网球
to swim yóu yǒng 游泳
to play basketball dǎ lán qiú 打篮球
to ride a horse qí mǎ 骑马
Adjectives xíng róng cí 形容词
small xiǎo 小
big dà 大
good to drink hǎo hē 好喝
good to eat hǎo chī 好吃
fun hǎo wán 好玩
new xīn 新
interesting yǒu yì si 有意思
old lǎo 老
young nián qīng 年轻
beautiful měi lì/piào liang 美丽 / 漂亮
cheap pián yi 便宜
expensive guì 贵
happy gāo xìng 高兴
sad bēi shāng 悲伤
short ǎi 矮
tall gāo 高
fat pàng 胖
thin shòu 瘦
tired lèi 累
clever cōng míng 聪明
boring wú liáo 无聊
My mother is cooking.
wǒ de mā ma zài zhǔ fàn
我的妈妈在煮饭。
My father is reading newspaper.

wǒ de bà ba zài yuè dú bào zhǐ
我的爸爸在阅读报纸。
My sister is helping mother to wash dishes.

wǒ de jiě jie zài bāng wǒ de mā ma xǐ wǎn dié
我的姐姐在帮我的妈妈洗碗碟。
My sister and I are helping to do the housework.

wǒ hé mèi mei zài bāng máng zuò jiā wù
我和妹妹在帮忙做家务。
My brother likes to listen to the music.

wǒ de gē ge xǐ huān tīng yīn yuè
我的哥哥喜欢听音乐。
I do not like to do housework because it is tiring

wǒ bù xǐ huān zuò jiā wù yīn wéi huì hěn lèi
我不喜欢做家务因为会很累
My hobby is listening to radio programme.
wǒ de ài hǎo shì shōu tīng diàn tái jié mù
我的爱好是收听电台节目。
We like to sing and dance.

wǒ men dōu xǐ huān chàng gē hé tiào wǔ
我们都喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
My younger brother is very naughty. He likes to

scribble on the wall.
wǒ de dì di hěn wán pí. tā zǒng shì dào chù zài qiáng
bì shàng tú yā。
我的弟弟很顽皮。他总是到处在墙壁上涂鸦。
There is a beautiful park nearby my home.

wǒ jiā fù jìn yǒu yī gè piāo liàng de gōng yuán
我家附近有一个漂亮的公园。
In the evening, I bring my kitten to walk in the park.

bàng wǎn shí ，wǒ dài wǒ de chǒng wù xiǎo māo mī
qù gōng yuán sàn bù
傍晚时，我带我的宠物小猫咪去公园散步。
8. Food & Beverages
shí wù hé yǐn liào
食物和饮料
Food shí wù 食物
Fried Rice chǎo fàn 炒饭

Noodle miàn tiáo 面条
Mihun mǐ fěn 米粉
Porridge zhōu 粥
Fish yú 鱼
Chicken jī ròu 鸡肉
Beef niú ròu 牛肉
Mutton yáng ròu 羊肉
Soup tāng 汤
Vegetables shū cài 蔬菜
Junk food líng shí 零食
Fruits shuǐ guǒ 水果
Watermelon xī guā 西瓜
Coconut yē zǐ 椰子
Chicken egg jī dàn 鸡蛋
Bread miàn bāo 面包
Chips shǔ tiáo 薯条
Chocolate qiǎo kè lì 巧克力
Cake dàn gāo 蛋糕
Hamburger hàn bǎo bāo 汉堡包
Red bean ice hóng dòu bīng 红豆冰
Tomato sauce fān qié jiàng 番茄酱
Chili sauce là jiāo jiàng 辣椒酱
Soy sauce jiàng yóu 酱油
Pepper powder hú jiāo fěn 胡椒粉
Sugar táng 糖
Beverages yǐn liào 饮料
Warm water wēn shuǐ 温水

Cold water lěng shuǐ 冷水
Hot water rè shuǐ 热水
Orange juice chéng zhī 橙汁
Apple juice píng guǒ zhī 苹果汁
Herbal tea liáng chá 凉茶
Barley water yì mǐ shuǐ 薏米水
Tea chá 茶
Coffee kā fēi 咖啡
Milk niú nǎi 牛奶
Fizzy drink qì shuǐ 汽水
Taste wèi dào 味道
Sweet tián 甜
Sour suān 酸
Bitter kǔ 苦
Spicy là 辣
Salty xián 咸
Boss, I want two roasted duck, four bowls of rice, one
plate of noodle and one pot of hot tea. Please give
me five cups. How much is the total?
lǎo bǎn ，wǒ yào liǎng zhī kǎo yā ，sì wǎn fàn ，yī
pán miàn hé yī hú rè chá 。qǐng gěi wǒ wǔ gè bēi zǐ 。
zǒng gòng duō shǎo qián ？
老板，我要两只烤鸭，四碗饭，一盘面和一壶热茶。请
给我五个杯子。总共多少钱？
Total is RM58.90. Thank you, please come again.

yī gòng wǔ shí bā kuài jiǔ shí xiān 。xiè xie nín ，xià cì
zài lái 。
一共五十八块九十仙。谢谢您，下次再来。
Zihan: What do you want to eat?

Zihan: nǐ xiǎng chī shén me ？
Zihan: 你想吃什么？
Puteri: I want to eat ice cream. How about you?

Puteri: wǒ xiǎng chī bīng qí lín. nà nǐ xiǎng chī shén me?
Puteri: 我想吃冰淇淋。那你想吃什么？
Zihan: I want to eat red bean ice & french fries.

Zihan: wǒ xiǎng chī hóng dòu bīng hé zhà shǔ tiáo 。
Zihan: 我想吃红豆冰和炸薯条。
Write han yu pin yin
写汉语拼音
Activity huó dòng 活动
Introduce your favourite food and beverage.

jiè shào zì jǐ xǐ huān chī de shí wù hé yǐn liào
介绍自己喜欢吃的食物和饮料。
I like to eat spaghetti & coke.

wǒ xǐ huān chī yì dà lì miàn hé hē kě lè
我喜欢吃意大利面和喝可乐。
Have you eaten?

nǐ chī le ma ？
你吃了吗？
I have eaten.
wǒ yǐ jīng chī le 。
我已经吃了。
I have not yet eaten.

wǒ hái méi chī
我还没吃。
Activity huó dòng 活动
Write a sentence based on the picture below

gēn jù yǐ xià tú piàn zào jù zǐ 。
根据以下图片造句子。
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
9. Restaurant
cān guǎn
餐馆
Bowl wǎn 碗
Plate pán 盘
Spoon tāng shí 汤匙
Fork chā 叉
Chopstick kuài zǐ 筷子
Knife dāo 刀
Napkin cān jīn 餐巾
Tissue zhǐ jīn 纸巾
Glass bēi zǐ / bēi zi 杯子
Waiter/Waitress fú wù yuán 服务员
Washroom/Toilet xǐ shǒu jiān /cè suǒ 洗手间/厕所
Breakfast zǎo cān 早餐
Lunch wǔ cān 午餐
Dinner wǎn cān 晚餐
Supper xiāo yè 宵夜
High Tea xià wǔ chá 下午茶
Oriental Food zhōng cān 中餐
Western Food xī cān 西餐
Morning Market zǎo shì 早市
Night Market yè shì 夜市
Street food/Tidbit xiǎo chī 小吃
Japanese food rì běn cān 日本餐
Korean food hán guó cān 韩国餐
Sentence jù zǐ 句子
I am hungry.
wǒ è le 。
我饿了。
I am thirsty.
wǒ kǒu kě le
我口渴了。
Menu,please.
qǐng gěi wǒ cài dān
请给我菜单。
What are your signature food?

zhè lǐ yǒu shěn me tè bié de shí wù ？
这里有什么特别的食物？
Is there any set promotion today?

jīn tiān yǒu shěn me tào cān ma ？
今天有什么套餐吗？
Please give me a set of spoon & fork.
qǐng gěi wǒ yī tào tāng shí hé chā
请给我一套汤匙和叉。
The food (here) is very delicious.

zhè lǐ de shí wù hěn měi wèi kě kǒu 。
这里的食物很美味可口。
Please give me the bill.

qǐng gěi wǒ zhàng dān
请给我账单。
Is there any promotion today?

jīn tiān yǒu yōu huì ma
今天有优惠吗？
Do you accept credit card?

qǐng wèn nǐ men jiē shòu xìn yòng kǎ ma
请问你们接受信用卡吗？
Construct sentence zào jù zǐ 造句子
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
10. Shopping Centre
gòu wù zhòng xīn
购物中心
Ground Floor dì yī céng lóu 第一层楼

First Floor dì èr céng lóu 第二层楼
Underground dì xià yī lóu 地下一楼
First Floor
Parking Lot tíng chē chǎng 停车场
Food Court xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn 小贩中心
Discount zhé kòu 折扣
Expensive guì 贵
Inexpensive pián yí 便宜
Fitting Room gēng yī shì 更衣室
Information zī xún chù 咨询处
Counter
Big Sale dà jiǎn jià / dà cù 大减价/大促
xiāo 销
Quality zhì liàng / pǐn zhì 质量/品质
Clothes yī fú 衣服
Trousers kù zi 裤子
Watch shǒu biǎo 手表
Lingerie, nèi yī, dǐ kù 内衣，底裤
Underwear
Shoes, Socks xié zi, wà zi 鞋子，袜子
Bag/Handbag shū bāo/shǒu tí bāo 书包/手提包
Perfume xiāng shuǐ 香水
Wallet qián bāo 钱包
Belt yāo dài 腰带
Hat mào zi 帽子
Spectacles yǎn jìng 眼镜
Necklace xiàng liàn 项链
Ring jiè zhǐ 戒指
How to buy and bargain
zěn me tǎo jià huán jià
怎么讨价还价？
I am just looking around.
wǒ zhī shì guàng guàng kàn xià ér yǐ
我只是逛逛看下而已。
I want to buy a hand bag.

wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī gè shǒu tí bāo
我想买一个手提包。
Can reduce the price (a bit)? It is too expensive.

jià qián kě yǐ zài dī yī diǎn ma? zhè gè tài guì le 。
价钱可以再低一点吗？这个太贵了。
Where are you going?

nǐ yào qù nǎ lǐ
你要去哪里？
wǒ yào qù gòu wù zhōng xīn

我要去购物中心。
Is your house far from the market?

nǐ jiā lí shì chǎng yuǎn ma
你家离市场远吗？
Write Hanyu Pinyin
写汉语拼音
Construct Sentence zào jù zǐ 造句子
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
11. Things at home
Jiā lǐ de dōng xī
家里的东西
Rooms of the house

fáng zi lǐ de fáng jiān
房子里的房间
home jiā 家
living room kè tīng 客厅
sofa shā fā 沙发
bathroom/shower room yù shì 浴室
chair yǐ zi 椅子
table/desk zhuō zi 桌子
bed chuáng 床
kitchen chú fáng 厨房
bedroom wò shì 卧室
Common household
rì cháng jiā jū yòng pǐn
日常家居用品
carpet dì tǎn 地毯
curtains chuāng lián 窗帘
sheets chuáng dān 床单
pillow zhěn tou 枕头
tv set diàn shì jī 电视机
chair yǐ zi 椅子
table zhuō zi 桌子
picture zhào piàn 照片
staircase lóu tī 楼梯
scissors jiǎn dāo 剪刀
remote control yáo kòng qì 遥控器
plant zhí wù 植物
washing machine xǐ yī jī 洗衣机
shelf jià zi 架子
cupboard guì zi 柜子
table cloth zhuō bù 桌布
heating jiā rè qì 加热器
light dēng 灯
light bulb dēng pào 灯泡
Bathroom items yù shì yòng pǐn 浴室用品
cream miàn shuāng 面霜
towel yù jīn 浴巾
toilet cè suǒ 厕所
toilet paper zhǐ jīn 纸巾
shower lín yù 淋浴
mirror jìng zi 镜子
wash basin xǐ shǒu pén 洗手盆
toothpaste yá gāo 牙膏
razor tì xū dāo 剃须刀
soap féi zào 肥皂
toothbrush yá shuā 牙刷
Kitchen items chú fáng yòng pǐn 厨房用品
cabinet chú guì 厨柜

can opener kāi guàn qì 开罐器
coffee maker kā fēi jī 咖啡机
counter tái zi 台子
cutting board cài bǎn 菜板
dish washer xǐ wǎn jī 洗碗机
drawer chōu tì 抽屉
electric mixer diàn dòng jiǎo bàn qì 电动搅拌器
toy wán jù 玩具
thing dōng xi 东西
measure word for things,people gè 个
measure word for clothing jiàn 件
measure word for some animals zhī 只
What are the things at your home?

nǐ jiā li yǒu shén me dōng xī?
你家里有什么东西？
Please write your answer in han yu pin yin & English.

qǐng yòng hàn yǔ pīn yīn hé yīng wén bǎ dá'àn xiě zài
xià miàn:
请用汉语拼音和英文把答案写在下面：
1.______________________________
2.______________________________
3.______________________________
4.______________________________
5.______________________________
6.______________________________
7.______________________________
8.______________________________
12. Transportation & Direction
jiāo tōng gōng jù hé fāng xiàng
交通工具和方向
Walk zǒu lù 走路
Car chē 车
Drive car kāi chē 开车
Bicycle jiǎo tà chē 脚踏车
Tricycle sān lún chē 三轮车
Van huò chē 货车
Bus bā shì 巴士
Motorcycle diàn dān chē / mó tuō 电单车/ 摩托
Train huǒ chē 火车
Lorry luó lǐ 罗里
Boat chuán 船
Mass Rapid qīng kuài tiě 轻快铁
Transit (MRT)
Airplane fēi jī 飞机
Did you ever take a flight to South Korea?
nǐ yǒu zuò fēi jī qù hán guó ma
你有坐飞机去韩国吗？
Air Asia flight ticket is affordable.

yà háng de jī piào hěn pián yí
亚航的机票很便宜。
I like to take cabel car to go Genting Highland.

wǒ xǐ huān zuò lǎn chē shàng yún dǐng
我喜欢坐缆车上云顶。
My husband and I go to Singapore by taxi.

wǒ hé lǎo gōng chéng zuò dé shì qù xīn jiā pō
我和老公乘坐德士去新加坡。
The road transportation consists of two wheels, four wheels

and six wheels.
lù dì shàng de jiāo tōng gōng jù bāo kuò liǎng gè lún zǐ de ，
sì gè lún zǐ de hé liù gè lún zǐ de chē
陆地上的交通工具包括两个轮子的，四个轮子的和六个
轮子的车。
běi 北
xī 西 dōng 东
nán 南
qián miàn hòu miàn yòu biān

前面后面右边
Inside
lǐ miàn
里面
zuǒ biān shàng miàn xià miàn

左边上面下面
Outside
wài miàn
外面
13. Holidays & Places
lǚ xíng hé dì fāng
旅行和地方
Garden gōng yuán 公园

Home jiā 家
School xué xiào 学校
Hospital/Clinic yī yuàn/zhěn liáo suǒ 医院/诊疗所
Post Office yóu zhèng jú 邮政局
Police Station jǐng chá jú 警察局
Hotel jiǔ diàn/fàn diàn 酒店/饭店
Restaurant cān guǎn/fàn diàn 餐馆/饭店
Office bàn gōng shì 办公室
Airport fēi jī chǎng 飞机场
Bus Station bā shì zhàn 巴士站
shop shāng diàn 商店
supermarket chāo shì 超市
holiday jià qī 假期
sea hǎi 海
beach hǎi tān 海滩
Card kǎ piàn 卡片
Birthday shēng rì 生日
Present lǐ wù 礼物
Party jù huì 聚会
France fǎ guó 法国
English yīng yǔ 英语
Hong Kong xiāng gǎng 香港
London lún dūn 伦敦
American měi guó rén 美国人
Chinese person zhōng guó rén 中国人
English person yīng guó rén 英国人
French person fǎ guó rén 法国人
China zhōng guó 中国
Beijing běi jīng 北京
The Great Wall cháng chéng 长城
Chinese hàn yǔ 汉语
Chinese zhōng wén 中文
America měi guó 美国
Britain yīng guó 英国
Shanghai shàng hǎi 上海
Write a sentence based on the picture below
gēn jù yǐ xià tú piàn zào jù zǐ 。
根据以下图片造句子。
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
1. I want to go to KLCC at 2pm tomorrow
我明天下午两点钟要去双峰塔。
______________________________________________
2. I am going to Singapore this Saturday by AirAsia.
我这个星期六乘坐亚航去新加坡。
______________________________________________
3. I love to travel to Indonesia for shopping.
我喜欢去印尼购物。
______________________________________________
4. I drive car to work at 8am everyday
我每天早上八点钟驾车去工作。
______________________________________________
5. What time are going back home?
你几点会回家？
______________________________________________
6 My family and I are going back home on 25 July .
我和我家人会在七月二十五日回家。
______________________________________________
7 Excuse me, may i know where is the toilet?
不好意思，请问厕所在哪里？
______________________________________________
8 When is the Hari Raya?
开斋节是在几时？
______________________________________________
14. Business & IT
shēng yì hé kē jì
生意和科技
Currency huò bì 货币
Ringgit Malaysia lìng jí 令吉

US Dollar měi yuán 美元
Ren Min Bi rén mín bì 人民币
Euro ōu yuán 欧元
British Pound yīng bàng 英镑
Singapore Dollar xīn bì 新币
Mathematics Symbols shù xué fú hào 数学符号
加 jiā
等于 děng yú
乘 chéng
除 chú 减 jiǎn
How much is this?
zhè gè duō shǎo qián
这个多少钱？
This is RM55.20.
zhè gè wǔ shí wǔ lìng jí èr shí xiān
这个是五十五令吉二十仙。
This is USD100.
zhè gè shì yī bǎi měi yuán
这个是一百美元。
How much is this T-shirt?

zhè jiàn yī fú duō shǎo qián
这件衣服多少钱？
This cloth is RM 85.

zhè jiàn yī fú shì bā shí wǔ lìng jí
这件衣服是八十五令吉。
BIG SALE now. Buy 2 free 1.

xiàn zài dà cù xiāo. mǎi èr sòng yī
现在大促销。买二送一。
Company gōng sī 公司
Trading mǎi mài /mào yì 买卖/贸易
Product chǎn pǐn 产品
Service fú wù 服务
Customera gù kè 顾客
Supplier gòng yīng shāng 供应商
Dealer/Distributor líng shòu shāng 零售商/分销商
/fèn xiāo shāng
Job gōng zuò 工作
Sales (quantity) xiāo shòu (liàng）销售（量）
Expense/Cost fèi yòng 费用

Profit lì rùn 利润
Capital zī běn 资本
Advertising guǎng gào 广告
Computer diàn nǎo 电脑
Handphone shǒu jī 手机
Internet hù lián wǎng 互联网
Write the han yu pin yin for the sentence below:
zài yǐ xià kòng bái chù xiě shàng hàn yǔ pīn yīn
在以下空白处写上汉语拼音。
1. Congratulation on your new business venture.

祝贺您的生意兴隆。
____________________________________________
3. Where is your company?
你的公司在哪里？
____________________________________________
4. When do you start working as Accountant?
你几时开始当会计师？
____________________________________________
5. Why you choose to be an Accountant?
你为什么会选择当会计师？
____________________________________________
6. What is your handphone number?
你的手机号码是什么？
____________________________________________
7. Excuse me, can you lend me your handphone?
不好意思，你可不可以借我你的手提电话？
____________________________________________
15. Workplace & School
zhí chǎng hé xué xiào
职场和学校
Teacher lǎo shī 老师

Doctor yī shēng 医生
Nurse hù shì 护士
Engineer gōng chéng shī 工程师
Salesman tuī xiāo yuán 推销员
Manager jīng lǐ 经理
Gov. Servant gōng wù yuán 公务员
Policeman jǐng chá 警察
Accountant kuài jì shī 会计师
Actor/Actress nán yǎn yuán 男演员/女演员
/nǚ yǎn yuán
architect jiàn zhú shī 建筑师
assistant zhù lǐ 助理
Personal Assistant gè rén zhù lǐ 个人助理
shop assistant shòu huò yuán 售货员
Write the han yu pin yin for the sentence below:
zài yǐ xià kòng bái chù xiě shàng hàn yǔ pīn yīn
在以下空白处写上汉语拼音。
My occupation is doctor. ( I am a doctor.)
我的职业是医生。
___________________________________
My father works as a government servant.

我爸爸的职业是公务员。
_____________________________________
What is your job?

Nǐ de gōng zuò shì shén me?
你的工作是什么？
____________________________________
____________________________________
Tell us about your job.

gěi wǒ men jiè shào yī xià nǐ de gōng zuò.
给我们介绍一下你的工作。
____________________________________
____________________________________
Personal finances gè rén jīn róng 个人金融
ATM qǔ kuǎn jī 取款机

bank account yín háng zhàng hù 银行账户
bank counter yín háng guì tái 银行柜台
banknote zhǐ bì 纸币
capital zī jīn 资金
cash xiàn jīn 现金
change líng qián 零钱
cheque zhī piào 支票
School xué xiào 学校
lesson kè 课
pen bǐ 笔
ruler chǐ 尺
textbook kè běn 课本
go to school shàng xué 上学
book shū 书
bag bāo 包
student xué sheng 学生
teacher lǎo shī 老师
to finish school fàng xué 放学
picture tú piàn 图片
whiteboard bái bǎn 白板
desk shū zhuō 书桌
school xué xiào 学校
test/to test kǎo shì 考试
science kē xué 科学
sport tǐ yù 体育
maths shù xué 数学
homework zuò yè 作业
“We welcome you to Belajar Bahasa Cina together!”
“Our mission is to help you master Mandarin for daily

conversation, workplace and academic purpose.”
-Vincent BBC & Eng Jia Ming
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Complete Syllabus For Beginners

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Complete Syllabus For Beginners

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INTRODUCTION

You want to learn Mandarin mainly for conversation

This book is complete syllabus for beginners. You

We wrote this book because we aim to help more

For ease of learning, we separate the syllabus based

BONUS: Audio files + Video files.

Topic 1 Pinyin Components 4-23

āáǎà ōóǒò ēéěè īíǐì ūúǔù ǖǘǚǜ

t th Aspirated t, Eg: thor, thosai

Rumi Cina (Pinyin) Pronunciation

Rumi Cina (Pinyin) Example

Nice to meet you.

Miss Mary, let me introduce Mr. John.

Miss Mary, this is Mr. John.

Let me introduce myself, my name is Ali.

Good morning zǎo ān 早安

Happy Birthday. shēng rì kuài lè 生日快乐。

Merry Christmas. shèng dàn jié 圣诞节快乐。

See you tonight. jīn wǎn zài jiàn 今晚再见。

Bonus: Rules in Han Yu Pin Yin

When there are two words with third tone (eg: nǐ

•Subjects (who) come at the beginning of the

Princess yesterday went to see the doctor.

Yesterday princess went to see the doctor.

Princess yesterday went to the hospital see the

Ali’s mother go to the supermarket everyday

Ask question? wèn wèn tí? 问问题？

Do you wish to go fishing?

Do you need my help?

Will you go swimming tomorrow?

Is he going for dating?

Do you have RM5?

Yes, I have RM 5. No, I don’t have RM5.

Can you lend me the book?

Do you like to speak in Mandarin?

One 一 yī Eleven 十 一 shí yī

I'm twenty seven years old.

I have a pair of eyes.

I have one mouth.

I have ten fingers.

1990 yī jiǔ jiǔ líng nián 一九九零年

What is the date today?

Are you available on this Tuesday?

I am available on this Tuesday.

See you on this Tuesday.

One o’clock yī diǎn 一点

Hour xiǎo shí 小时

O’clock 3.00 5.00 11.00 1.00

What time is it now?

It’s nine o’clock.

Grandmother pó po /wài pó 婆婆/外婆

Family Members jiā tíng chéng yuán 家庭成员

How many people are there in your family?

There are four people in my family.

Do you have younger brother?

Let me introduce my family.

There are 5 people in my family who are my father,

Hi, good day. Where does your father work?

Good day. My father is a doctor. He works in the

Our family celebrated Mother's Day last Sunday.

My neighbours are Malay, Indian and Chinese.

My best friend and I go to watch movie together.

She comes to my house to visit me.

One 一 yī Eleven 十一 shí yī