Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Observation #5
Kevin Killgore
Professor Waters
Observation #5
Introduction
Jake is a 10-year-old boy in the 5th grade. His skin is very fair, his hair is short and
brown, his eyes are light blue, and his adult teeth protrude from his mouth in a crooked fashion.
He is a bit chubby and tall for his age. The time spent with Jake for this observation occurs in a
side room of a large hall during their final play performance. This room is their backstage area,
where there is an open doorway leading onto the stage. When Jake and his classmates are not on
stage they are in this room maintaining a level of silence to not disturb the performance. The
following observations were gathered over a time period of roughly 30 minutes. This
observation was centered around Jake, but also includes observations of other children around
Observation
The final performance of the fifth-grade play begins. Jake’s scene is the opening scene of
the play so he starts out on the stage. As his scene finishes he and the other children waltz off the
stage and into the backstage room. They are wearing their Native American costumes and
carrying their props in hand. Around the room, there are children in many different clusters,
engaging with each other in different silent activities. Jake smiles as he returns to the side room
and looks at his friends from his scene as they are smiling and softly giggling between each
other. Two of the girls go over to a coat rack to change costumes. Jake doesn’t change out of his
costume yet.
Next to Jake are three girls playing quietly with a mesh bandana. They are tossing it in a
triangle to each other. Each one vigorously thrusts it up into the air in the direction of the one to
OBSERVATION #5 3
her left, in a clockwise order, and it gently floats down into her hands. The next one does it in
the same fashion, and the triangle repeats. This continues as they maintain complete silence;
only communicating with their faces. One of the 5th grade teachers walks in from the back door,
and the girls immediately drop the bandana in the basket of props, and look around the room
nonchalantly. When the teacher leaves the room, they pick the bandana up again and continue to
play toss.
A few moments later, a song is sung in the performance, which can be heard backstage.
Jake and one classmate begin to silently sing along with the words, “Yipee tye eye-oh, get along
little dogies…” While doing so, they are playfully lip-syncing by holding their hands near their
mouths as if they are holding invisible microphones, and are acting very animated. Two other
classmates decide to join them in their act. One boy next to them sees their act, and begins to
join by swinging one arm back and forth to the rhythm of the song, also in silence. The second
boy runs over to the piano in the corner of the room and pretends to play along with the song.
With alternating arms, he swings one up and the other down like a cartoon character banging on
As the performance comes closer to its end, one of the teachers begins to corral the
students to get ready for the finale. Jake, among others, whispers demandingly to others in the
room saying “C’mon guys! Get ready! Get in line!” They all are standing in line, peering as
best they can through the stage door as they await their cue to enter. The moment finally comes,
and they file onto the stage to sing their final song.
OBSERVATION #5 4
Conclusion
This particular observation examined a very unique play environment. The environment
was one in which voices and sounds had to remain at very low volumes, if they even made sound
at all. This is often a difficult task for elementary-aged children. Having all the students know
that they must remain quiet, their playful spirits were not hindered. Some students used nearby
props to aid in their play, while others were more imaginative. To say the least, they kept
themselves entertained.
One of the adaptations that had to be made was communication. Without the ability to
speak louder than a feint whisper, the students used multiple alternative methods of
communication. Some students used hand gestures and body motions, some used facial
expressions and eye contact, and some whispered or mouthed words to each other. Many
students used combinations of any of those just mentioned. In order to communicate certain
opinions or just to be silly, some students would use their bodies to act in a very animated and
exaggerated manner. For example, Jake and his friend were very animated when silently lip-
syncing along to “Get Along Little Dogies,” appearing to show goofiness to their other friends.
Like his friends, the boy who pretended to play the piano also portrayed motions on the keyboard
In accordance with Vygotsky, the children are not simply entertaining themselves, but are
also developing on a cognitive level. Imaginative play helps children to develop meaning and
make sense of the world they live in (Farr 2014). In this particular scenario, their imaginative
play relates to the production that they have been practicing in the months leading up to this
References
Farr, T. (2014, May 13). Vygotsky’s Theory of Cognitive Development. Retrieved November
development/.