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  • Tugas Matlab Pengkodean Kanal (El-5054) : Oleh

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    nivika tiffany
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    This document discusses implementing an encoder and decoder in MATLAB for a coding channel assignment. It presents two methods for the encoder - using the built-in poly2trellis function and creating a custom function. It also presents two methods for the decoder - using the built-in vitdec function and creating a custom function. The results show that using the built-in poly2trellis function achieves a minimum BER of 0.0013 and maximum of 0.1228. Creating a custom encoder function produces errors, with BER values far from those using the built-in poly2trellis function.

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    channel

    Original Title

    Channel Coding

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    This document discusses implementing an encoder and decoder in MATLAB for a coding channel assignment. It presents two methods for the encoder - using the built-in poly2trellis function and creating a custom function. It also presents two methods for the decoder - using the built-in vitdec function and creating a custom function. The results show that using the built-in poly2trellis function achieves a minimum BER of 0.0013 and maximum of 0.1228. Creating a custom encoder function produces errors, with BER values far from those using the built-in poly2trellis function.

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    24 views3 pages

    Tugas Matlab Pengkodean Kanal (El-5054) : Oleh

    Uploaded by

    nivika tiffany
    This document discusses implementing an encoder and decoder in MATLAB for a coding channel assignment. It presents two methods for the encoder - using the built-in poly2trellis function and creating a custom function. It also presents two methods for the decoder - using the built-in vitdec function and creating a custom function. The results show that using the built-in poly2trellis function achieves a minimum BER of 0.0013 and maximum of 0.1228. Creating a custom encoder function produces errors, with BER values far from those using the built-in poly2trellis function.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    TUGAS MATLAB

    PENGKODEAN KANAL (EL-5054)

    Oleh :
    Ryan Alfian

    23215306

    PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK ELEKTRO


    SEKOLAH TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA
    INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG
    2017
    2

    SOAL
    Implementasikan Encoder dan decoder pada matlab :
    A. Encoder
    1. dengan fungsi bawaan poly2trellis.m
    2. dengan fungsi bawaan sendiri
    B. Decoder
    1. dengan fungsi bawaan vitdec.m
    2. dengan fungsi bawaan sendiri

    Penyelesaian :
    A. Encoder
    1. menggunakan fungsi bawaan Poly2trellis.m

    Analisa : dari hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan fungsi bawaan, didapatkan nilai BER
    minimum sebesar 0.0013 dan BER maksimum sebesar 0.1228
    Code matlab :
    clear all;close all; clc;
    % probability bit error BSC
    pb_bsc = [10^-1 10^-2];
    monte_carlo = 50;

    for m = 1:monte_carlo
    for j = 1:length(pb_bsc)
    [BER_UN(j) BER(j)] = task1(pb_bsc(j));
    end
    av_BER(m,:) = BER;
    av_BER_no_e(m,:) = BER_UN;
    end
    biterr = mean(av_BER);

    TUGAS PENGKODEAN KANAL (EL-5054)


    3

    biterr_no_e = mean(av_BER_no_e);

    loglog(pb_bsc,biterr); hold on;


    loglog(pb_bsc,biterr_no_e); hold off;
    title('Convolutional Code')
    ylabel('BER');xlabel('Probability bit error BSC');
    legend('Encoded Hard Decision','Without Encoding','Location','Southeast');

    2. menggunakan fungsi sendiri


    %% Ryan Alfian/23215306

    function [BER] = task1(pb)

    %% Encoder
    N_data = 1e5; % Number of input data bits
    g1 = str2num(dec2base(bin2dec('1111'),8)); % Generator Polynomial path 1
    g2 = str2num(dec2base(bin2dec('1101'),8)); % Generator Polynomial path 2
    constrainL = 3; % Constaint Length
    trellis = poly2trellis(constrainL,[g1 g2]); % Build trellis
    % data = [1 0 1 1 1]
    data = randi([0 1],1,N_data); % Create binary input data sequence
    coded = convenc(data,trellis); % Encode input data

    %% Binary Symmetric Channel (BSC)


    % pb = 10^-2;
    bsc_coded = comm.BinarySymmetricChannel('ErrorProbability',pb); % create
    channel
    [noisyData, err] = step(bsc_coded, coded); % Pass data through channel
    % noisyData : data with error
    % err : data error position
    ber_ch = sum(err)/length(coded); % BER send coded data vs noisy data

    %% Decoding (Hard Decision)


    decoded = vitdec(noisyData,trellis,2,'trunc','hard');
    BER = sum(xor(data,decoded))/N_data; % BER original data vd decoded data
    [ber_ch BER]
    end

    Analisa : dengan menggunakan fungsi sendiri, maka masih didapatkan kesalahan/error


    dimana nilai BER jauh dari no A 1.

    TUGAS PENGKODEAN KANAL (EL-5054)

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