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Copy of Writ Petition
Copy of Writ Petition
IN THE MATTER OF :
AND
IN THE MATTER OF :
Article 226 of the Constitution of
India;
Article 21 of the Constitution of
India;
Article 355 of the Constitution of
India; and
The Terror Attacks at High Court of
Delhi at New Delhi on September
07, 2011, May 25, 2011 and other
terror attacks and security threats
to the City of Delhi;
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THE HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF DELHI HIGH COURT
AND HIS COMPANION JUSTICES OF THE HON’BLE DELHI
HIGH COURT;
1) That the Writ Petitioner has no personal interest in the litigation and that the
that there is no motive other than of public interest in filing the present Writ
Petition.
2) That the facts stated in the Petition are based on information which is
extensively available in public domain and the veracity of the same is not in
dispute.
3) That by the act and deeds of the Respondent nos. 1 and 2 each and every
affected.
Petition the Respondents mentioned hereinabove are affected and as per the
5) That the Petitioner (SILF) is the apex body of law firms in India, established
as a society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 in the year 1999. It has
over 100 members which include the topmost law firms in India. SILF strives
to create an atmosphere that will enable Indian law firms to excel and also
serves as a forum for exchange of ideas and information and a medium for
has the means to pay the costs, if any, imposed by the Hon’ble Court and the
Home Affairs and Ministry of Defence is responsible for protecting every State
of India against external aggression and internal disturbance under Article 355
of the Constitution of India. The 2nd Respondent is the State of NCT of Delhi,
through its Home Department and is responsible for maintenance of the law
Police, and the constitution and functioning of the State Police Force, the
6) The present petition raises far reaching questions about the role of the
Respondents in providing security to its citizens in the matter of their life and
fundamental rights are incapable of being exercised. Right to life includes right
to live with human dignity and the said right will be nugatory if the citizens of
Delhi live under the constant fear of violence and terrorism. The Petitioner is
seriously concerned about the lack of security and safety of the citizens of the
State and city of Delhi and the law and order situation, in the wake of various
terrorist attacks in the Country and the recent audacious terrorist attack in the
heart of the City of Delhi on September 07, 2011 at the gates of the Delhi
High Court. The immediate causes for filing the present petition are the said
which have disclosed several deficiencies and lapses in the existing systems
and counter-terrorism measures and also in the manner in which they were
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wishes to clarify at the outset that the purpose of the present petition
in any event enable the state machinery to equip police and security
thereby save loss of, or injury to, precious human lives and
further delay.
7) This Petition has assumed even greater importance since the nature,
More such terror attacks on the Supreme Court and High Courts have
been threatened.
Census. Delhi is the seat of both the Government of India and the
and it has regular flow of foreign visitors and dignitaries. For all these
point for India in countries and media around the world and
fair to state that from amongst many of the global political and
9) The events over the last 15 years affecting the security and safety of
Delhi and its Citizens are matters of public record and consciousness
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coverages and otherwise. The Petitioner in this behalf crave leave to
materials to broadly chronicle the history over the last 15 years during
and frequency over the years, the terrorist and elements aligned with
imperative.
10) The recent Delhi High Court bomb explosion incident is not an isolated
Delhi High Court complex crowded with visitors seeking entry into the
premises.
May 25, 2011: A bomb exploded at the gate of Delhi High Court.
The blasts left at least 30 people killed and over 100 injured.
April 14, 2006: At least 14 people were injured after two explosions at
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October 29, 2005: Three powerful serial blasts in New Delhi just two
days before Diwali. About 70 people died and at least 210 were
injured.
November 30, 1997: Twin blasts in Red Fort area, Delhi left 3 Killed
and 70 injured.
October 26, 1997: Twin bomb blasts in Karol Bagh market, Delhi left 1
October 18, 1997: 1 person was killed and 23 others were hurt in twin
Headquarters at ITO.
11) It is therefore clear that in the last 15 years, Delhi has seen an
increase in terrorist attacks and other threats affecting the security of the
Country. Over the past few years a series of attacks by terrorists, have
caused grievous loss of lives, property as also the morale and perceived
safety of the State and its people. The global image of the Country and
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of this city has been severely damaged. That terrorist attacks in the city
The Petitioner craves leave to refer to and rely upon media reports in this
12) It is clear that security and terrorist threats and aggression of this
based on policing for ordinary law and order situations in a metropolis are
13) Police forces and other agencies do have brave officers who do the
best they can. But in the absence of modern equipment and the support
deal with such situations are significant and do, as has been seen, result
in loss of life not only of civilians but also of members of the police force
cope with the arms and technology employed by terrorists and other anti-
The Petition seeks to seek a way to address this situation in the hope
that the Respondents do put in place mechanisms to help the Country, its
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citizens, the City of Delhi and its security in this regard. The Petitioner
14) The subject and manner dealing with these terrorist threats has been
reviewed from time to time but neither any coherent reform has emerged
been made. From media reports it appears that even measures with
and attacks.
15) The consistent experience in the past has been that the Respondents
changes and reforms but nothing adequate or meaningful has come out
of the police force and their equipment may have been diverted to other
for non core police functions. In the process, the security of the State,
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the City of Delhi and its people has been severely compromised, thereby
adequate for this purpose and it is only the Central and State machinery
that can ensure the safety and security of its people. Moreover, even
conventional police methods suitable for ordinary law and order situations
are obviously not adequate. The subject matter of dealing with the new
failure of the Central and State’s core obligation to defend the lives of
their citizens and their property and a denial of the same to the citizen.
16) This Petition has been brought in a constructive sprit and not to get
into finger pointing. It is not the purpose of this petition to go into any
intervention now seems to be the only reliable course since the events of
the last 15 years have demonstrated that merely relying upon promises
Petitioner has however approached this Hon'ble Court to help the city and
its agencies ensure that appropriate and urgent steps are taken to
The manner in which New York City dealt with the events after the
over the last ten years. By contrast, Delhi City seems to suffer such
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events, with increasing intensity and frequency. It is noteworthy that
political reputed body and its sole interest in approaching this Hon'ble
and discharge their sovereign and fundamental duties. There has been a
Petitioner craves leave to refer to and rely upon various reports and
Police Commission from the years 1977 till 1981) for emphasizing some
Petitioner will also crave leave to refer to and rely upon the report of the
government of India is manifest from the fact that despite the fact that
on May 25, 2011, Gate no.7 of the Delhi High Court had witnessed an
ammonium nitrate fuelled explosion, none of the entry gates to the Delhi
although Delhi Police had been reprimanded by the Hon’ble court for
security lapses after the May blast. As per media reports, this Hon’ble
court had even written to Delhi Police for installation of CCTV cameras at
process.
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Even after the bomb explosion, Union Home Minister Mr. P. Chidambaram
threats emanating from certain groups was shared with the Delhi police
Government are not coordinating with each other and due to which the
addressing the security challenges, the reality in cities like Delhi and
Mumbai is that most of the best trained police personnel are utilized for
VIP security. Nearly 60 per cent of the 83,740 or more police personnel in
Delhi are employed for securing VIPs and their movements. The citizen of
Delhi would like to know the status of implementation of the security and
counter terrorism reforms as well since they may have an impact upon
the reliefs in this petition. Though not the subject matter of this Petition
the Petitioner will also crave leave to refer to and rely upon certain orders
Supreme Court of India in the case of Prakash Singh & Ors vs. Union of
18) The Petitioner submits that the citizens of Delhi have suffered grave
harm, loss and injury owing to inter alia the recent terrorist attacks in
equipped to deal with security threats and law and order disturbances
and to safe guard the State and its citizens therefrom. This Petition is
therefore being filed in the larger public interest as the public has been
grievously injured and affected by the spate of terrorist attacks in the City
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19) The security of the City of Delhi and its Citizens is therefore of great
general well being of the Country and the safety and security of its
measures be put in place to ensure that such attacks do not recur and /
losses of lives and properties are minimised and curtailed. A plan for crisis
secure the borders of Delhi, and ensure that the safely law and order
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iv) formulating and implementing a ‘Crisis Management Plan’
terrorist attacks, riots, natural disasters and the like and that
in the City and other select cities in the State, and other
20) Further and in order to create public confidence and assist in the
timely implementation of the measure set out above, it is fit just and
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the City of Delhi to advise and coordinate the above measures and which
CCC shall function under the supervision of this Hon’ble Court. CCC shall
making process of the State or any decision made. CCC by very nature of
Petitioner and the public at large will suffer grave an irreparable loss
India. It is the duty of the Respondents to safeguard the lives, rights and
Constitution, which provides that “It shall be the duty of the Union to
22) It is therefore fit, right and convenient, in the interests of justice and
equity and in public interest that the reliefs as prayed for in the present
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Petition are granted and the petition made absolute that the present
23) The Petitioner craves leave to add, omit or amend any facts, grounds
24) The 1st Respondent is the Union of India and the 2 nd Respondent is
the State of NCT of Delhi. The recent terror attacks and several prior
attacks exists in Delhi. The duties of the Respondents which are sought
to the City of Delhi. The entire cause of action has thus arisen in Delhi
and this Hon’ble Court has jurisdiction to entertain, try and dispose of this
civil writ Petition in its extraordinary jurisdiction under Article 226 of the
petition is not limited to a single State but involves the entire nation and
if the prayer sought for in the present writ petition are not granted, the
entire nation will suffer irreparable loss and injury and the national
26) The Petitioner has not filed any other Petition either in this Hon’ble
had filed a Public Interest Litigation no. 112 of 2008 before Hon’ble
Bombay High Court claiming same/ similar reliefs for the city of Mumbai
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and the state of Maharashtra and the Hon’ble Bombay High Court was
that most of the action points raised by the Petitioner therein had already
Maharashtra pursuant to filing of the PIL no. 112 of 2008, the Hon’ble
Supreme Court vide its order dated 18.08.2011 was of the view that it
was not necessary to continue with the interim order dated 19.12.2008 of
27) The Petition has been signed and declared by Mr. Lalit Bhasin, the
29) The Petitioner will rely on documents a list whereof is hereto annexed.
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mandamus or any other appropriate writ,
may be required;
measures;
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(c) that this Hon’ble Court be pleased to issue a Writ
manner;
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preparing themselves for threats such as
bound manner.
bound manner;
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reserved exclusively for police duties and
chopper units;
it;
Court do:
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the judiciary, armed or police forces,
of Delhi;
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g. that pending the hearing and final disposal of the
PETITIONER
Filed by :
BHASIN & CO., ADVOCATES
10 HAILEY ROAD, 10TH FLOOR,
NEW DELHI-110001
ADVOCATE FOR THE PETITIONER
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IN THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
IN THE MATTER OF :
Versus
AFFIDAVIT
I, Mr. Lalit Bhasin, Aged about 72 years, S/o Late Mr. Tilak Raj Bhasin R/o 10
Hailey Road, 10th Floor, New Delhi-110001 do hereby solemnly affirm and
declare as under:
is a society having its registered office at S-454, Greater Kailash II, New
Delhi 110 048 and I have been authorized to institute and sign this petition.
3. I have gone through the Delhi High Court (Public Interest Litigation)
Rules, 2010 and do hereby affirm that the present Public Interest Litigation is
in conformity thereof.
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institution, body and there is no motive other than of public interest in filing
this petition.
to do, to collect all data / material which was available and which was
relevant for this court to entertain the present petition. I further confirm that
I have not concealed in the present petition any data / material / information
which may have enabled this court to form an opinion whether to entertain
DEPONENT
VERIFICATION:
contents of the aforegoing affidavit are true and correct to the information
as gathered from the record and believed to be true by me and I have not
DEPONENT
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