1 Diodos Zener:

𝑃𝑍 = 𝑊
8 𝒁𝒆𝒏𝒆𝒓 𝟏𝟐𝒗
𝑉𝑅𝑀𝑆 = 13.6 𝑉 1
𝑉𝑍 = 12, 𝑃𝑍 = 𝑊
𝑉𝑃 = (13.6)√2 = 19.23 𝑉 8
𝑹𝑳𝟑, 𝑳𝑬𝑫 𝑨𝒁𝑼𝑳, 𝒁𝑬𝑵𝑬𝑹 = 𝟔. 𝟐 1
𝑃
𝑉𝑅𝐿3 = 𝑉𝑍 − 𝑉𝐿𝐴 = 6.2 − 5 = 1.2𝑉 𝐼𝑍1 = = 8 = 10.416 𝑚𝐴
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 = 20𝑚𝐴 𝑉 12
𝑉𝑅𝐿3 1.2𝑣 𝒁𝒆𝒏𝒆𝒓 𝟗. 𝟏𝒗
𝑅𝐿3 = = = 𝟔𝟎 𝒐𝒉𝒎 1
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 20𝑚𝐴 𝑉𝑍 = 9.1, 𝑃𝑍 = 𝑊
8
1
𝑹𝑳𝟑, 𝑳𝑬𝑫 𝑹𝑶𝑱𝑶, 𝒁𝑬𝑵𝑬𝑹 = 𝟗. 𝟏 𝑃
𝑉𝑅𝐿2 = 𝑉𝑍 − 𝑉𝐿𝑟 = 9.1 − 1.8 = 7.3 𝑉 𝐼𝑍1 = = 8 = 13.736 𝑚𝐴
𝑉 9.1
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 = 20𝑚𝐴 𝒁𝒆𝒏𝒆𝒓 𝟔. 𝟐𝒗
𝑉𝑅𝐿3 7.3𝑣 1
𝑅𝐿3 = = = 𝟑𝟔𝟓 𝒐𝒉𝒎 𝑉𝑍 = 6.2, 𝑃𝑍 = 𝑊
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 20𝑚𝐴 8
1
𝑃
𝑹𝑳𝟑, 𝑳𝑬𝑫 𝑽𝑬𝑹𝑫𝑬, 𝒁𝑬𝑵𝑬𝑹 = 𝟏𝟐 𝐼𝑍1 = = 8 = 20.10 𝑚𝐴
𝑉𝑅𝐿2 = 𝑉𝑍 − 𝑉𝐿𝑟 = 12 − 2.2 = 9.8 𝑉 𝑉 6.2
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 = 20𝑚𝐴 Intensidades:
𝑉𝑅𝐿3 9.8𝑣 1). −𝐼𝑅1 = 𝐼𝑍1 + 𝐼𝐿1 + 𝐼𝑅2
𝑅𝐿3 = = = 𝟒𝟗𝟎 𝒐𝒉𝒎 2). −𝐼𝑅2 = 𝐼𝑍2 + 𝐼𝐿2 + 𝐼𝑅3
𝐼𝑅𝐿3 20𝑚𝐴
𝐼𝑅3 = 𝐼𝑍3 + 𝐼𝐿3 = 40.16 𝑚𝐴
𝑽𝒄 = 𝑉𝑝 − 2𝑉𝐷 = 19.23 − 1.4 = 17.83 𝐼𝑅2 = 13.736 + 20 + 40.16 = 73.896𝑚𝐴
𝐼𝑅1 = 10.416 + 20 + 73.896 = 104.312 𝑚𝐴
Capacitor:
𝑆𝑇 = 𝑅𝐶 Resistencias:
5 𝐼 5 104.312𝑚𝐴 𝑉𝑅1 = 17.8 − 12 = 5.83 𝑉
𝐶= ( )= ( ) 𝑉𝑅1 5.83𝑉
60 𝑉 60 17.8333𝑉 𝑅1 = = = 𝟓𝟓, 𝟗𝟏𝟖 𝒐𝒉𝒎
−4
𝐶 = 4.874𝑥10 𝐹 𝐼𝑅1 104.312𝑚𝐴
𝑪 = 𝟒𝟖𝟕. 𝟒𝟒 𝒖𝑭
𝑉𝑅2 = 12 − 9.1 = 2.9 𝑉
𝑉𝑅2 2.9𝑉
𝑅2 = = = 𝟑𝟗. 𝟐𝟒𝟒 𝒐𝒉𝒎
𝐼𝑅2 73.896 𝑚𝐴

𝑉𝑅2 = 9.1 − 6.2 = 2.9 𝑉

𝑉𝑅2 2.9𝑉
𝑅2 = = = 𝟕𝟐. 𝟐𝟏 𝒐𝒉𝒎
𝐼𝑅2 40.16 𝑚𝐴