Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Timothy Malane
June 3, 2018
Malane I
I am writing this essay on June 3rd 1939 to tell the story of how a great man provided my
relief from the death grip of the Great Depression. First, let me start with and introduction. I am
a fireman from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. My name is Jeremiah Baker. I just turned 28 years old
June 1st. I enjoy following the Pittsburgh Pirates when I have time to read the newspaper. I am
not married yet but I hope to meet a girl soon now that I am back in Pittsburgh. I recently moved
back to Pennsylvania after working in Washington State. In 1933, before I moved out West, I
was becoming a burden on my family. I was trying to find work in town but I couldn’t find any.
I mean, ANY! My dad was only working at the factory for very few hours at that time. We
couldn’t afford food so I would wait in line for stale bread at the food banks. It was
embarrassing. My family was proud before the Great Depression. As a result of my dad not
working much, my family was forced to pawn or sell anything we had that could fetch a few
pennies. It was the only way we could buy anything. The event that thrust my family into the
depths of despair was a bank run in 1929. My dad had almost $2,000 in the bank. Then came the
stock market crash. He heard rumors that there was going to be a run so he rushed over to the
bank. He was too late to get it all. He only got $154. My dad was crushed. It was our entire life
savings and now it was gone. My dad said there was nothing he could do. It was time for me to
I was growing tired from coming up emptyhanded while looking for a job. I was willing
to do any job for money. Occasionally I would find work. It was usually manual labor. Some
odd jobs I did were loading coal into ovens, splitting firewood, cleaning floors in factories. The
jobs rarely lasted for more than a few days and the pay was disgraceful. Nonetheless some pay
I was 22 years old in 1933 when, by the grace of God, I heard about the Civilian
Conservation Corps. The CCC was a new work program that President Roosevelt had started that
year. It was originally open to unmarried men between the ages of 18 and 25. I was so eager to
join the CCC I immediately signed up for the Corps and was granted a spot. The CCC was a
lifesaver because it provided me employment, shelter, food, and clothing. I finally felt that I
could earn some money and no longer be a burden on my family. I am eternally grateful for that
great man FDR. The money wasn’t great but I felt proud. I earned $30 a month and $25 of that
was sent back to my family in Pittsburgh. The only downside was that because of my age, I was
only eligible for 3 years. Then in 1935 FDR and Congress passed the Emergency Relief
Appropriation Act. The ERAA expanded the age limit to 28. Hot dog!!!
A typical day working while in the CCC consisted of clearing the forest for trails at
national parks, planting trees, building bridges and roads. I worked 5 years in forest protection
division from 1934 until this year. There were many thing I learned here which include fire
prevention, pre-fire suppression and firefighting. I really enjoyed working outside and being in
nature. It made me into the man I am today. I am so grateful for the work ethic that I learned
while in the Corps. My experience in CCC is the reason I was able to find a job with the
Pittsburgh fire department. FDR and his “New Deal” saved me from a potential life of rail riding
or crime. I am one of the success stories that came about because of FDR’s swift actions to end
the Depression. I pray that we are nearing the end. I never want to go back to the days of