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Greek alphabet (italics) for physical quantities

A a alpha I  iota P  rho


B  beta K k kappa   sigma
  gamma   lambda T tau
  delta M  mu   upsilon
  epsilon N  nu   phi
Z  zeta   xi X χ chi
H  eta O  omicron   psi
  theta   pi   omega

Upright letters are used for mathematical signs and for units.

Prefixes to abbreviations for the names of metric units

Multiples and sub-multiples of metric units are indicated by the following prefixes or
symbols:

tera T 1012
giga G 109
mega M 106
kilo k 103
hecto h 102
deca da 101
deci d 10-1
centi c 10-2
milli m 10-3
micro  10-6
mono n 10-9
pico P 10-12

Examples:

I MW (megawatt) = 10 6 W (watt)

I kgf (kilogramme-force) = 103 gf (gramme-force)

I pF (picofarad) = 10-12 F (farad)

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