Universidad Rural de Guatemala

Carrera: Ingeniería Agronómica

Sede Siquinalá (035)
Nombre completo: Oscar Rafael Chuluc Fuentes No. Carné 150350003
Semestre académico: III 2018
Catedrático: Lic. Adriana

Curso: ingles III

TEXTO PARALELO

Guatemala 20 de mayo 2018

PRESENT PERFEC TENCE

+ pronombre + Have/Has + pasado participio + complemento

¿ Have/Has + pronombre + pasado participio + complemento +?

- Pronombre + Has/Has + not + pasado participio + complemnto

Cuando se va auxiliar Has

I HAVE HAS
YO I HE
YOU SHE
WE IT
THEY

Exercise

PAST PERFCT TENSE

+ pronombre + Had + pasado participio + complemento

¿ Had + pronombre participio +complemento?

- Pronombre + Hadn`d + pasado participio +complemento

Future perfec tense

+ pronombre + will have pasado participio + complemeto

¿ will + pronombre + Have + pasado participie?

- Pronombre + Will have + not past participio + complemento

Exercise

1. I Have year worked for this Company for 10 years

Have i worked for this Company for 10 years
I have not worked for this Company for 10 years

2. He was lived in the same house for 5 years

Was he lived in same house for 5 years
He was not lived in the same house for 5 years

3. You have wachetd the movie

Have you wachetd the movie
You have not wachetd the movie

4. She had lost the keys several time

Had she lost the keys several times
She had not los the keys several times

5. They will have visited their parents

Will they have visited their parnts
They will not have visited their parents

6. We will have have gone to the cinema

Will we have gone to the cinema
We will not have gone to the cinema
 7. The plane has already arrived
Has the plane realdy arrived
The plane has not already arrived

8. She had been estudying too much

Had she been estudiying too much
She had not been estudying too much

Exercise

1. ¿Who is Enrique? Enrique the students in the special englis pioxon

2. ¿what is Quique? His nickam

3. ¿Where does he come from Venezuela? He coms from Venezuela

4. ¿What is he going to studi after he learns more englis? Chemistry and geology?

5. ¿What is geology? The is cience of earth

6. What is Quique planing to become? A eetroleom enginner

7. ¿What has the government of Venezuela done for Quique? Scholarship for his ducation

8. ¿What has Venezuela rich in? is petroleum

9. ¿ is it important to the country? Yes and ptroleum very important

10. ¿what will Quique do after legets his degree? Wo foren oil Company

11. What does hewant to ge? As much pratical experencie as he can

12. What will he do when he goes back to Venezuela? He will specialize in finding new oil
fields

13. ¿How well can Quique read englis? Fairly well

14. ¿Why are his text books easy for him? Becanse he knaus a lof tecnical eords

15. ¿Haw well does he epeak an undestand englis? Undstand as will

16. ¿What does he keep on asking anilatodo? Introduce him to more americans

17. ¿Why does he wart to pratice his englis with them? He will be fluent when his regular
class beginm thefal
INFINITIVE PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE

Was
Be Been
Were

Become Became Become L

Begin Began Begun

Blow Blew Blown

Break Broke Broken

Bring Brought Brought

Build Built Built

Burn Burnt Burnt

Buy Bought Bought

Can Could –

Catch Caught Caught

Choose Chose Chosen

Come Came Come

Cost Cost Cost

Cut Cut Cut

Do Did Done

Draw Drew Drawn

Dream Dreamt Dreamt

Drink Drank Drunk

Drive Drove Driven

Eat Ate Eaten

 Fall Fell Fallen

Feel Felt Felt

Fight Fought Fought

Find Found Found

Fly Flew Flown

Forget Forgot Forgotten

Get Got Got

Give Gave Given

Go Went Gone

Have Had Had

Hear Heard Heard

Know Knew Known

Learn Learnt Learnt

Leave Left Left

Lose Lost Lost

Make Made Made

Meet Met Met

Pay Paid Paid

Put Put Put

Read Read Read

Ride Rode Ridden

Ring Rang Rung

Run Ran Run

 Say Said Said

See Saw Seen

Send Sent Sent

Show Showed Shown

Sing Sang Sung

Sleep Slept Slept

Speak Spoke Spoken

Spell Spelt Spelt

Spend Spent Spent

Swim Swam Swum

Take Took Taken

Teach Taught Taught

Think Thought Thought

Understand Understood Understood

Wear Wore Worn

Win Won Won

Write Wrote Written

EL FUTURO PERFECTO CONTINUO

(future perfect continuous tense) nos sirve para expresar una acción que sucederá en el futuro
y que continuará realizándose por algún tiempo. Para formar el futuro perfecto continuo se
escribe will have been, y después se escribe el verbo principal con terminación -ing que
corresponde al gerundio. Las contracciones se usan con frecuencia.

 I will have been working (Yo habré estado trabajando)

 You will have been working (Tú habrás estado trabajando)
 He will have been working (Él habrá estado trabajando)
 She will have been working (Ella habrá estado trabajando)
 It will have been working (Eso habrá estado trabajando)
 We will have been working (Nosotros habremos estado trabajando)
 You will have been working (Usted habrá estado trabajando)
 They will have been working (Ellos habrán estado trabajado)

Ejemplos sin contracción:

1. I will have been working for my uncle. (Yo habré estado trabajando para mi tío)
2. She will have been finishing her homework. (Ella habrá estado terminando su tarea)
3. We will have been talking for more than two hours. (Nosotros habremos estado hablando por
más de dos horas)
4. They will have been completing the project. (Ellos habrán estado completando el proyecto)
5. I will have been cooking something special for you. (Yo habré estado cocinando algo especial
para ti)
6. I will have been working in that firm for many years. (Yo habré estado trabajando en esa
empresa por muchos años)
7. We will have been loving each other for twenty years. (Nosotros nos habremos estado amando
uno al otro por veinte años)
8. You will have been investing in something revolutionary. (Tú habrás estado invirtiendo en
algo revolucionario)
9. He will have been reading the book. (El habrá estado leyendo el libro)
10. You will have been sleeping for more than fourteen hours. (Tú habrás estado durmiendo por
más de catorce horas)

Ejemplos con contracción:

1. I’ll have been working for my uncle. (Yo habré estado trabajando para mi tío)
2. She’ll have been finishing her homework. (Ella habrá estado terminando su tarea)
3. We’ll have been talking for more than two hours. (Nosotros habremos estado hablando por
más de dos horas)
4. They’ll have been completing the project. (Ellos habrán estado completando el proyecto)
5. I’ll have been cooking something special for you. (Yo habré estado cocinando algo especial
para ti)
6. I’ll have been working in that firm for many years. (Yo habré estado trabajando en esa
empresa por muchos años)
7. We’ll have been loving each other for twenty years. (Nosotros nos habremos estado amando
uno al otro por veinte años)
8. You’ll have been investing in something revolutionary. (Tú habrás estado invirtiendo en algo
revolucionario)
9. He’ll have been reading the book. (El habrá estado leyendo el libro)
10. You’ll have been sleeping for more than fourteen hours. (Tú habrás estado durmiendo por más
de catorce horas)
10 orations

Affirmative

I have visited the museum.

You have worked since yesterday.

He has studied chemestry.

She has finished her relationship.

It has rained a lot this year.

We have done our homework.

They have played soccer.

I have walked five kilometers.

You have read ten books.

He has eaten eggs.

Negative

I haven't visited Turkey.

You haven't played basketball

He hasn't done his exercises.

She hasn't cooked the beans.

It hasn't finished the painting.

 We haven't drunk our sodas.

They haven't left the office.

I haven't called my girlfriend.

You haven't sent my picture.

She hasn't wrote the letter.

NOTE: hasn't = has not, haven't = have not

Questions

Have you finished your resume?

Has he studied for the exam?

Has she cleaned the room?

Have we applied to the program?

Have they traveled to Paris?

Have I eaten my french fries?

Have you talked with your mom?

Has he asked for the address?

Has she painted our kitchen?

Affirmative Sentences (Frases afirmativas)

Sujeto + “will have” + participio pasado.

Sujeto + verbos auxiliar (to be) + “going to have” + participio pasado.

Ejemplos:

The party will [is going to] have ended by the time you finish work.(La fiesta habrá terminado
cuando termine el trabajo.)
I’ll [I’m going to] have eaten before we meet.(Habré comido antes de reunirno

. Negative Sentences (Frases negativas)

Sujeto + “will” + “not” + “have” + participio pasado.

Sujeto + verbo auxiliar (to be) + “not” + “going to have” + participio pasado.

Ejemplos:

The party won’t [isn’t going to] have ended by the time you finish work.(La fiesta no habrá
terminado cuando termine el trabajo.)
I won’t [I’m not going to] have eaten before we meet.(No habré comido antes de reunirnos.)

Interrogative Sentences (Frases interrogativas)

“Will” + sujeto + “have” + participio pasado?

Verbo auxiliar (to be) + sujeto + “going to have” + participio pasado?

Ejemplos:

Will [Is] the party [going to] have ended before you finish work? (¿La fiesta habrá terminado
antes de que termine el trabajo?)
Will [Are] you [going to] have eaten before we meet? (¿Habrás comido antes de reunirnos?)