B OBJECTIVE ｑｕｅｓｔｉｏｾ＠

.,. Only one uptWn ;,,-correct :

(a) at least one real solutio n
1. The least vdue or the expres sion 2 log.,, x -log.{ ODl), (b) exactly ｾｴｲ･＠ real solutio ns
for r,. 1- is : lilT !980)
(c) exactly one irratio nal solulin n
(a)lO (bl 2 (d) compl ex roo"
(c)--0.01 (d) Mne of those tnT 1990; 2M)

om
4. The numbe r log, 7 is:
2. lflog 03 (x - I)< logQ 09 (.x - tbenx tics in the interval : n (a) an integer (b) a rational numbe r
(liT 1985: ZM) (d) a prime m1mber
(c) an irrational numbe r
(b) (1. 2)
(a)(2, "") 5. The numbe r ofsolu !Jon' of log 4(x - 1) = log, (x - 3) is :
(d) none of these
(c)(--2 . -I)
, (liT 2001)

.c
;, ｾＰＮ＠ has; \liT 1989; 2M) (a)J Ol'
'· (c) 2 (d) 0

D
I.
SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS

Soh·e for r the follow ing equati on;

I<'Jg,z... , (6.< l + 23r + 21)
(LIT 19<17; 3M)
ce
ra
1
ｾ＠ 4 - log,,_,. >,
1 (4.x'
+ 12,. + 9)
m

B Objective Que,llo n• (Only one option)

xa

ｾＭＨ｡Ｉ＠ 3- (b) 4. (o) 5. (b)

1. (d)
[I Subjective Quo•tions

'
.e

ｸｾＭ

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w

II 0BJECTIV'<: (ONLY ONE OPTION)

Here, 2log 10 x - log ,(10) I '' '
10 x + - - ]'''
w

I. log (
ｸ＠ ｾＲＱｯｧｲ＠
---c; 'log' " x ;,_ log w x. - ' -
ｾＲＱｯｧ ＱＰ 10
2 lug 10 x
=21og 10 x+2 ---
' '
w

log10 r ｾ＠ log 10 x + - - - " . (2)

log 10 x
•'{lo gwx +-
log 10 r
ｾＭｽ＠ ... (1) or 2lcg 10 x-log ,(0Dl );,4
least value is 4.
using, A.M." - G.\1., we get 2. iog 0,(x -l)< log 009 (x -1)
Here, ＭｾＱ＾Ｐ＠
 log, 0,{x- 1)< log 103 \,(x-1)
ｾ＠ X>] !ll1d log 01 (x-1)< togo 3(x-l)
2 4. ｌ･ｴｸｾｬｯｧ
Ｐ Ｗ＠
X> I !ll1d logfO;) (.x-I)< 0
ｾ＠ 2' ｾＷ｟＠
x::>l and x-bl
.<>1 !ll1d x::>2 Which is only possible for irmtional nurnt>cr .
log, ＨｸＭｉＩｾ＠ log: 1(x -3) ｾ＠ log ,., (x-3)
XE(2<",)
' ｾ＠
4
log 4 (x-1)=21og,(.x-J )
=:- ｬｯｧＬＨｾＭＩ］ｸＳ '
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ (log 2 x)
2 +log, x Ｍｾ］ｬｯｧＬ＠ ..J2 ｾ＠ (x-31 2 -x-1

'' r) ' + log 2 x- ''

ｾ＠ Ｚ｣ Ｒ
ＫＹＭＶＮＬｾｸｬ＠
-(log,
'

om
ｾ＠
ｾ＠ r 2 -7.>+10=0
ｾ＠
'
J(log 2 x)" + 4(1og, x)' - 5(log 2 x) - 2 = 0 ' 21og,x
ｾ＠ x' ﾷＵｲＭＲｸｉｏｾｯ＠
Put. tog, x = y ｾ＠ x(x-5)-2ix··5)=0
ｾ＠ Jy +4y--5y- =0
' ' ' ｾ＠

ｾ＠
(x-2)(x-5)=0
ｸ］ＲＮｯｲｾｳ＠

.c
ｾ＠ (y-1) (y +2) (3y+ 1) =0
lienee, x=5 [x=2 makt:s log(x-3) undefined].
ｾ＠ y=l.-2,-l/3 ｾ＠ ｬｯｧ Ｒ ｸｾＱＬＭＲＮｬＳ＠ Therefore, (b);, the answer_

ce
log,,_, 1(6x 1 +lli -21)
-4 2 t-12xt-9
= 4 -log 0 .. 71 (4x 1 + 12x +9)
"'4x'3r+7=4x
X=

=> ｬｯｧＬＺｺＮ Ｑ ＨＲｸＭＳＩＮｾＫＷ＠

ra +9xt-2=0
ｾ＠ 4-log 1,,_,,(2< +3)' 4x 2 t-Sx<-xt-2=0
"" ｬＫｾＬ＾ＭＩＨＳＺｴＷｊ＠ (4xt-l}(x+2)=0
m
=4-2tog, 3_. , 1 (2x t-3} <=-2. -114
log,:z.,. 31 (3J: +7)= y ｸ］ＭＱＮｾｬＯＴ＠
'"' yt-3.-3=0 Bul. log exisl< only when_ Ox' t 23x + 21 > 0,
... ( l)
xa

4x 1 +12x+9>1l,
ｾ＠ ｟ｶＧＭＳｹＫＲｾｯ＠ ｾ＠ '
{y-1)(y-2J=O
2rt-3>0 and 3xt-7>0
=> ｹｾｬ＠ or y=2 .(2)
=> x>-3/2
log 12<+ , 1(Jx + 7) = l
.e

ｾ］ＭＱＯＴ＠ is!hconlywh•lion.
log,,,_, 1(3x + 7) = 2
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