China’s harvesting of corals, clams perils fisheries in disputed sea

By: Frances Mangosing - Reporter / @FMangosingINQ

INQUIRER.net / 01:14 AM July 11, 2018

Vast fisheries in the South China Sea are in danger of collapsing in the next decade, as
production has reached a plateau, a maritime expert warned on Monday.

“Based on available data from different sources, fisheries in the West Philippine Sea as
well as the entire South China Sea are in danger of collapse within the next decade or
so,” Jay Batongbacal, director of the University of the Philippines Institute for Maritime
Affairs and the Law of the Sea, said in a policy forum held at the Bayleaf Hotel in
Manila.

Batongbacal said the state of South China Sea fisheries was alarming, as “in cases of
fishery production, when it peaks and plateaus, it is usually followed by a sudden
collapse.”

Worsening the situation is the harvesting of corals and giant clams by Chinese
fishermen, Batongbacal added.

A video obtained by the Inquirer last month showed the extent of damage to corals at
Panatag Shoal in the West Philippine Sea, waters within the country’s exclusive
economic zone in the South China Sea.

Filipino fishermen have accused their Chinese counterparts of destroying the coral reefs
and harvesting giant clams at the shoal.

Presidential spokesperson Harry Roque has said the Philippines will not protest the
destruction of the reefs and instead bring it up in the next bilateral discussion with
China.

But Batongbacal said the Duterte administration should have a “more urgent effort” to
change its policy “from a passive observer to being an active protector.”

“We really need to protect the fishery habitat and fish stocks in the West Philippine
Sea,” he said.