fone Sw Excel Review Center __ECE Refresher SEAS A stepped bar, win diameters 20m te magnet eld at a point ¢ id Sem, shown in the igure is swoon) [] rom atong srajnt wre B= Hh subjected to an axial applied Ret wed Compressive load of 35 KN. Find the ‘maximum and minimum stresses. produced, 2em om ra 431M tia aria ee ae Sscebeanaanaet | E sees Be rt ai F Ast” & oe + at) fad ‘*P elongation if this rod is made of stgel and has a. 1 7850 & ”. St circular hole of diameter 20 7m is to be punched through a plate of 10 ‘mm thick, Find the force required to the compressive stress developed in the s Concrete has an ultimate strength of 40 MPa and ha a density of 2320 kg/m’. What is the maximum height to Which a concrete column could be ‘made before it wil collapse under its en ‘ termine the largest weight W which ‘can be supported by the two wires ‘shown. The stresses in wires AB and ‘AC are not to exceed 100 MPa and 150 MPa, respectively. The cross- sectional areas of the two wires are 400 mm for wire AB and 200 mm for wire AC, bar consisting of three lengths shown in the figure. I the, Young's modulus. is 2.1 x 10° Nimm?, determine: {a) the stresses in each section eee 3 member formed by connecting & ‘steel bar (5 cm x 5 cm x 30 cm) to an ‘aluminum bar (10 cm x 10 cm x 38 Com) is shown in the figure. Assuming that the bars are prevented from bucking sideways, calculate the ‘magnitude of force P that will cause the total length of the member to decrease 0.25 mm. (Ene = 210 GPa and Eximeve = 70 GP2.) 380m os |B. Find the modulus of elasticity fora {0d, which tapers uniformly from 30 mmm to 15 mm diameter in alength of 350 mm. The rod is subjected fo an ‘axial load of 56 KN and the extension ott Tectangular steel bar of length 400 ‘mm and thickness 10 mm has an elongation of 0.21 mm. The width of the bar tapers uniformly from 100 mm 10 50 mm. Ifthe modulus of elasticity of the bar is 200 GPa, determine the } 10, A compound tu ists of a steal punch a hole, ifthe she the mates 250 Ninn” Als, find {ube of d= 140 mm and d, = 160, ‘mm, and an outer brass tube of d= 160mm and do = 180 mm, of the ‘same length L = 140 mm. The ‘compound tude carries an ‘of 900 kN, Deterrnine: {6} the change in oa length (Estee = GPa, Essar = 1 ee rs ade of copper zinc and aluminum are of equal length and have cross-section 500, 750 and 1000 ‘square mm respectively. They are rigidly connected at their ends. If this ‘compound member is subjected to a longitudinal pull of 250 kN, estimate the proportion ofthe load carted on ‘each rod and the induced stresses. ‘Take the value of E for copper = GPa, for zine = 100 alu Tod of 3 cm diame! Tength is connected to two grips at 95 °C. Determine the pull exerted when the temperature falls to 30°C, if (2) the ends do not yield tee 200 GF a= 12x10%K. Beene : » Fianna, rSsmubected to an intrnalprossure of 85 ‘pa: Whats th average hoop sess inthe ree Wa Ks Aransmits 75 KW power at 200 rpm. Calculate the shaft diameter, if the twist in the shafts not shaft and shear stress is limited to Nimm®. Take G = 1x10 ws CNM sck 5 45.’ Find the scalar projeqyon of (1.2.3) 7 onto 20.28 hes AB. ee ma = lie irr 15 tnd th amar engi babwran Rl 11 L2, 5 wi (b) the load carried by each tut fo exceed 1* in 2 meters length of suteh sa TAR ‘element ial. vith dl = 2k and ='2 Ais contared at the origin. Find the magnet eld 8 on faye vans etx 0m. (ihe Sisatze 3m ox @) eels) 20) 20. “An electron moves na cc of gave {emina magnetic eld of 10" T. Caleta ine speed of lecons and {me taken to move around the cil. = Seite , 24. Positive charge crue aniformiy over a plate, which. Vrrcal lected. An object of mass 5g is placed at a distance of 2cm above the piate. if the strength of the electri fei at this lnati 10% NVC, how much charge would the object need to have in order for the eleccal repulsion to balance the ‘gravitational pul? mn 22, A2m 4g and carries *YodcuTent Ils conevained to trove ony vertealy above another wire canyog IGA te opposte, Sirecion,Atwhat separation woud is wright be suppertad by magnet oor ai 53H 28: thre long paral wires, each Tanying 0A ne ame cect, Se feted in the sume plane vt ne Spacing of 10cm, Wate ne tage oft pron (a) ano « EEN OEE Wis he owt at whch there an pprecisleeongaton of the mutes Mutbeut any corresponding inroase of ioee, FY proportonal Limit 8. Elste unt & ved 5. Rupe Point 25.) A gradually applied load for which ‘equilibrium is reached in a relatively ‘short ime A Sialic load B. Sustained load ©. Impactioad D. Cyclic load 26. It refers to the strain energy density When the stress reaches the rupture sess ‘A. Modulus of Resionce 8. Modulus of Toughness ©. Young's Modulus D. Bulk Modulus or elasticity ratio of product of cross-sectional ‘area and inal length to deformation ratio of intial length to cross. sectional area, c.Excel Review Center ot 28, THe ropa tat awe materi to bbe drawn ies beyond their élastc imit without being ruptured is cates (A Ductity . elas ‘B. Malleabitity 0. Harnevs 29. Find the constant k such that these vectors are coplanar. planar vo Dee ARS QE. sik BK R oa cask, 2 sere Ao CN:b Bt 0:3 d+A-O) 30. Which of the folowing is zero? A. gaddvv- C. div grad U D-eurtouty 3. cutv=o Ar homogenous’ Grea 8. divergent 32. dv ‘A. homogenous 8. Gigont* Sita 33. The resultant ofthe cross product of ‘wo vectors A and B is ‘A avvector lying on the plane ©. “ave ‘orientation D. ascalar ‘no necessary 34. The resultant ofthe dot product of two vectors A and Bis ‘A. a vector lying on the plane containing vectors A and B B. a vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors A and 8 ©. avector with no necessary 35. What happens tothe potential at a point ifits distance from a test charge vio oe : wee Bo mses ‘+85 Siedoublad” —B.haved ‘36. The total force experienced by a charged particle due to a combination of electric field and magnetic field is called A. Electric Force B.. Magnetomotive Force C._ Lorentz Force D.” Electrodynamic Force 37, AMhich ofthe following is not a scalar? CAL current ~B. magnetic fux C._ electric fux density D. charge 38. A20-mmeciameter rivet joins the plates that are each 110 mm wide. ‘The allowable stresses are 120 MPa for bearing in the plate material and 660 MPa for shearing ofa rivet. Determine the minimum thickness of ‘each plate and the largest average tensile stress in the plates. TE RA, gt peers ——! ECE Refresher 39. Arectangular bar made of steotis 2.8 rmilong and 15 mm thick. The rod is subjected to an axial tensile load of 40 KN. The width of the rod varies from 75 mm at one end to 30 mm at the other. Find the extension of the rod if E = 200 GP: 40. A steel rod of 3 em diametor is fenclosed centrally in a hollow copper tube of extemal diameter § em and ‘internal diameter of 4 em. The ‘composite baris then subjected to an al pull of 45000 N. Ifthe length of teach bar is equal to 15 cm, determine (@) the stresses in the rod and tube ‘and (©) the load carried by each bar (Cena = 210 GF 110 GPa) 1 Eaton la ‘and 500 mm long is subjected to a tensile load of 1000 kN. Whatis the ‘modulus of rigidity, the bulk modulus ‘and the change in volume of the Poisson's ratio ig 0.3 and the Young's ‘modulus is 2x10° N > G69 ea 42, Detormi stress and elongation in a bronze helical spring composed of 20 tums of 1.0 in diameter wire on a mean radius of 4 in when the spring ig supporting a load of 500 tb. G = 6x10 ps A pipe carrying at3.5 MPa has {an outside diameter of 450 rm and a ‘wall thickness of 10 mm, A gasket is inserted between the flange at ‘end of the pipe and a Nat plate is ‘used to cap the end. How many 40- rm diameter bolts must be used to hhold the cap on if the allowable stress {nthe bolts is 80 MPa, of which 55 (MPa is the initia stress? What hoop ‘stress is developed in the pipe? on. IRIE 44, Alarge pipe, called'a penstock in hydraulic work, is 1.5 m in diameter. It is composed of wooden staves bound together by steel hoops, each 300 in cross-sectional area, and is used to conduct water from a reservoir to power a house. ifthe ‘maximum tensile stress permitted in ‘the hoops is 190 MPa, what isthe ‘maximum spacing between hoops under a head of water of 30 m? = BS OHM 45, Refer to the figure below. 10°N 1m 2m 4m ‘A force applied tothe top of a copper block (E = 100 GPa, G = 40 GPa and B= 140 GPa). ithe bottom of the block i fixed to the ground, how far to the left wil the top shit? oe GEAS 4 tively charged olf droplet 40 Pune inte eee el betwen ‘two horizontal plates, Separated by a Stance 1em.iftne charge on ho ‘drop is 32x10" C and the mass of the droplet is 10°" kg what is the patente erence bebresn the vrata? Now te play of Fates is reversed what the frtantaneas accxeration of the “ Tern 47. A pendulum bot of mass 80 mg caries a charge of 2 10°C at rest jn horizontal uniform electric feld of 20,000 Vim. Find the tension in thread of the pendulum and the angle it makes withthe vertical 48. An electron is accélerated in a uniform electric field E between two parallel charged plates. Th flectnc field outside ofthe plates. The, ‘lectic field has @ magnitude of 2x10" NIC and the separation between the plates is 1.5 om, Ifthe electron is accelerated from rest near the negative plate and passes through a tiny hole in the positive plate, what is the force on the electron while itis between the plates and what ists ‘acceleration? With what speed does it swemete ‘The magnetic Feld at 49 om from. {ong straight wire is 10° T. What cur by the wire? 50. Calculate the cyciotron frequency to accelerate alpha partcies (Hes) in a magnetic feld of 10°C. 3 27" Fok ee ete ay a evs 8 rom Don't play to survive, play to win. 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