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®

FibeAir RFU-C

Installation Guide

Part ID: BM-0133-0


Doc ID: DOC-00017708 Rev a.01
November 2008
Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written
authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

Registered TradeMarks
Ceragon Networks® , FibeAir® and CeraView® are registered trademarks of Ceragon Networks
Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

TradeMarks
CeraMapTM, ConfigAirTM, PolyViewTM, EncryptAirTM, CeraMonTM, EtherAirTM, and MicroWave
FiberTM, are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or
equipment supplied with it.

Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.

Copyright © 2008 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.

Corporate Headquarters: European Headquarters:


Ceragon Networks Ltd. Ceragon Networks (UK) Ltd.
24 Raoul Wallenberg St. 4 Oak Tree Park, Burnt Meadow Road
Tel Aviv 69719, Israel North Moons Moat, Redditch,
Tel: 972-3-645-5733 Worcestershire B98 9NZ, UK
Fax: 972-3-645-5499 Tel: 44-(0)-1527-591900
Email: info@ceragon.com Fax: 44-(0)-1527-591903
www.ceragon.com Email: infoeuro@ceragon.com
North American Headquarters: APAC Headquarters:
Ceragon Networks Inc. Ceragon Networks APAC
10 Forest Avenue, (S'pore) Pte Ltd
Paramus, NJ 07652, USA 100 Beach Road
Tel: 1-201-845-6955 #27-01/03 Shaw Towers
Toll Free: 1-877-FIBEAIR Singapore 189702
Fax: 1-201-845-5665 Tel.: 65 65724170
Email: infous@ceragon.com Fax: 65 65724199
Contents

Chapter 1 Installation .................................................................................... 1-1


General ................................................................................................................................ 1-1

Installation Components ................................................................................................... 1-2

1+0 Direct Mount Installation ............................................................................................ 1-3

1+1 Direct Mount Installation ............................................................................................ 1-5

1+0 Remote Mount Installation ......................................................................................... 1-8

1+1 Remote Mount Installation ....................................................................................... 1-10

Media Device (Antenna Mount) Losses ......................................................................... 1-13

Direct Mount for Nokia FlexiHopper Antennas ............................................................. 1-14

Antenna Connection ........................................................................................................ 1-15

Antenna Adapter .............................................................................................................. 1-16

Packing.............................................................................................................................. 1-17

Transportation .................................................................................................................. 1-17

Inspection ......................................................................................................................... 1-17

Chapter 2 Acceptance & Commissioning Procedures ............................... 2-1


General ................................................................................................................................ 2-1

Site Acceptance Procedure............................................................................................... 2-2

1+0 Commissioning Procedure ........................................................................................ 2-7

1+1 Commissioning Procedure ........................................................................................ 2-9

2+0 XPIC Commissioning Procedure............................................................................. 2-12

FibeAir RFU-C Commissioning Log............................................................................... 2-15

Appendix A Frequency Information .............................................................A-1


General ................................................................................................................................A-1

RFU Frequency Bands.......................................................................................................A-1

6-8 GHz Frequency Channels ...........................................................................................A-8


Safety Precautions & Declared Material

Fiber Optic Line Precautions

Before turning on the equipment, make sure that the fiber optic
! cable is intact and is connected to the transmitter.

Do not attempt to adjust the laser drive current.


!
Do not use broken or non-terminated fiber optic cables/connectors
! or look straight at the laser beam.

ATTENTION: The laser beam is invisible!

The use of optical devices with the equipment will increase eye
! hazard.

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT


Complies with IEC 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001, and EN
60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

General Equipment Precautions

Use of controls, adjustments, or performing procedures other than


! those specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

When working with a FibeAir IDU, note the following risk of


! electric shock and energy hazard: Diconnecting one power supply
disconnects only one power supply module. To isolate the unit
completely, disconnect all power supplies.

Machine noise information order - 3. GPSGV, the highest sound


! pressure level amounts to 70 dB (A) or less, in accordance with ISO
EN 7779.
Safety Precautions & Declared Material
(continued)

Static electricity may cause body harm, as well as harm to electronic


components inside the device.
Anyone responsible for the installation or maintainance of the FibeAir
IDU must use an ESD Wrist Strap.
ESD protection measures must be observed when touching the IDU.
To prevent damage, before touching components inside the device, all
electrostatic must be discharged from both personnel and tools.

RoHS Compliance Declaration

电子信息产品有毒有害物质申明
Electronic Information Products Declaration of Hazardous/Toxic Substances

危害物质
Hazardous Substance
成分名称
六价铬 多溴二苯醚
Component 铅 汞 镉 多溴联苯
Hexavalent Polybrominated
Lead Mercury Cadmium Chromium (Cr Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers
(Pb) (Hg) (Cd) VI) Biphenyls (PBB) (PBDE)

单板 / 电路模块
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
PCB/Circuit
Modules
结构件
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Mechanical Parts

电缆
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Cables
Précautions de sécurité

Précautions relatives à la ligne à fibre optique

Avant de mettre l'équipement en marche, s'assurer que le câble à fibre optique


! est intact et branché à l'émetteur.

Ne pas essayer de régler le courant de commande du laser.


!

Ne pas utiliser de câble/connecteur à fibre optique cassé ou sans terminaison et


! ne pas regarder directement le faisceau laser.

ATTENTION : le faisceau laser est invisible !

L’utilisation de dispositifs optiques avec l'équipement augmente le danger


! pour les yeux.

PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1

Conforme aux normes CEI 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001, et EN


60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

Précautions générales relatives à l'équipement

L’utilisation de commandes ou de réglages ou l'exécution de procédures autres


! que celles spécifiées dans les présentes peut engendrer une exposition
dangereuse aux rayonnements.

L’usage de FibeAir IDU s’accompagne du risque suivant d'électrocution et de


! danger électrique : le débranchement d'une alimentation électrique ne
déconnecte qu'un module d'alimentation électrique. Pour isoler complètement
l'unité, il faut débrancher toutes les alimentations électriques.

Bruit de machine d’ordre - 3. GPSGV, le plus haut niveau de pression sonore


! s'élève à 70 dB (A) au maximum, dans le respect de la norme ISO EN 7779.
Sicherheitsmaßnahmen

Vorsichtsmaßnahmen bei faseroptischen Leitungen

Vergewissern Sie sich vor dem Einschalten der Anlage, dass das faseroptische
! Kabel unbeschädigt und mit dem Sender verbunden ist.

Versuchen Sie nicht, den Laser-Antriebsstrom zu regulieren.


!

Verwenden Sie keine defekten oder gespleißten faseroptischen Kabel/Stecker


! und sehen Sie nicht direkt in den Laserstrahl.

ACHTUNG: Der Laserstrahl ist unsichtbar!

Durch den Einsatz optischer Geräte zusammen mit der Anlage erhöht sich das
! Gesundheitsrisiko für die Augen.

LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1

Entspricht den Normen IEC 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001 sowie EN


60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

Allgemeine Vorsichtsmaßnahmen für die Anlage

Wenn andere Steuerelemente verwendet, Einstellungen vorgenommen oder


! Verfahren durchgeführt werden als die hier angegebenen, kann dies
gefährliche Strahlung verursachen.

Beachten Sie beim Arbeiten mit FibeAir IDU das folgende Stromschlag- und
! Gefahrenrisiko: Durch Abtrennen einer Stromquelle wird nur ein
Stromversorgungsmodul abgetrennt. Um die Einheit vollständig zu isolieren,
trennen Sie alle Stromversorgungen ab.

Maschinenlärminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der höchste


! Schalldruckpegel beträgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger gemäß EN ISO 7779.
Chapter 1: Installation
General
This guide provides installation procedures for FibeAir RFU-C:

About FibeAir RFU-C


RFU-C is a state-of-the-art Radio Frequency Unit which is fully software configurable and supports a broad
range of capacities and interfaces.
The RFU supports low to high capacities for traditional voice and Ethernet services, as well as
PDH/SDH/SONET or hybrid Ethernet and TDM interfaces.
This innovative platform uses an “on-the-fly” upgrade method, whereby network operators only buy capacity as
needed, benefiting from savings on initial investments and OPEX.
Traffic capacity throughput and spectral efficiency are optimized with the desired channel bandwidth. For
maximum user choice flexibility, channel bandwidths can be selected together with a range of modulations of
from QPSK to 256 QAM.
High spectral efficiency is ensured using the same bandwidth for double the capacity, via two carriers, with
vertical and horizontal polarizations. This feature is implemented by a built-in XPIC mechanism.
RFU-C works together with two types of indoor units. For PDH/SDH/SONET, the RFU works with the FibeAir
1500R indoor unit. For Ethernet, RFU-C works with the FibeAir IP-10 indoor unit. Together, FibeAir RFU-C
and FibeAir 1500R/IP-10 IDUs provide a powerful, reliable, and comprehensive solution for a variety of
wireless network scenarios and requirements.

RFU-C works with:

FibeAir 1500R FibeAir IP-10


RFU-C operating in co-channel dual polarization (CCDP) mode, using the cross polarization interference
canceller (XPIC) algorithm, two carriers signals can be transmitted over a single channel, using vertical and
horizontal polarization. This enables double capacity in the same spectrum bandwidth.

Required Tools
The following tools are required for the RFU-C installation:
Socket key wrench metric set
Adjustable wrench

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-1


Installation Components
The following illustrations show the components involved in the installation procedures.

RFU-C

Coupler Holder with Coupler V/H Twist

Remote Pole Mount Kit

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-2


1+0 Direct Mount Installation
To install RFU-C in a direct mount 1+0 configuration, do the following:

1. If needed, change the antenna polarization by rotating the RFU-C in accordance with the relevant antenna
installation guide.

Vertical Pole Horizontal Pole

2. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the antenna.

3. Place the O-ring in its location on the antenna transition.

4. Remove the sticker from the RFU-C antenna interface.

5. Mount the RFU-C on the antenna according to the system configuration, and make sure that the twist is set
for the desired polarization (horizontal or vertical).

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-3


6. Insert four screws and washers provided with the kit, and tighten them.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-4


1+1 Direct Mount Installation
To install RFU-C in a direct mount 1+1 configuration, do the following:

1. If needed, change the antenna polarization according to the relevant antenna installation guide.
2. Spread grease on the two O-rings supplied with the kit and place them in their locations.
3. Mount the twist on the coupler according to the relevant antenna polarization (as shown in the illustrations
below), using four screws and washers supplied with the kit.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-5


4. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the antenna.
5. Place the O-ring on the antenna transition.
6. Mount the coupler holder on the antenna using the screws and washers supplied with the kit.

7. Spread grease on the O-rings supplied with the holder coupler kit.
8. Place one O-ring on each side of the coupler.
9. Remove the sticker from both RFU-C antenna interfaces.
10. Mount both RFU-Cs on the holder coupler.
11. For each RFU-C, insert four screws and washers, and tighten them, as shown in the following illustration.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-6


FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-7
1+0 Remote Mount Installation
1. Mount the Ceragon remote mount device on the pole, as shown in the following illustration.

2. Remove the sticker from the RFU-C antenna interface.

3. Mount the RFU-C on the Ceragon remote mount device.

4. Insert four screws and washers, and tighten them.

5. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the flexible waveguide.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-8


6. Place the O-ring in the flexible waveguide flange groove.

7. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the flexible waveguide.

8. Place the O-ring in the other end of the flexible waveguide flange groove.

9. Mount the flexible waveguide on the antenna, and tighten the screws and washers.

6-13 GHz

15-38 GHz

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-9


1+1 Remote Mount Installation
1. Mount the Ceragon remote mount device on the pole.

2. Mount the coupler holder on the Ceragon remote mount device using the screws and washers supplied with
the kit.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-10


3. Spread grease on the O-rings supplied with the coupler holder kit.

4. Remove the sticker from both RFU-C antenna interfaces.

5. Place one O-ring on each side of the coupler.

6. Mount both RFU-Cs on the coupler holder.

7. For each RFU-C, insert four screws and washers, and tighten them.

8. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the flexible waveguide.

9. Place the O-ring in the flexible waveguide flange groove.

10. Mount the flexible waveguide on the Ceragon coupler, and tighten the screws and washers.

11. Spread grease on the O-ring supplied with the flexible waveguide.

12. Place the O-ring in the other end of the flexible waveguide flange groove.

13. Mount the flexible waveguide on the antenna, and tighten the screws and washers.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-11


FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-12
Mediation Device (Antenna Mount) Losses
Per Terminal Losses (dB)
Configuration Mount Path
6-8 GHz 11 GHz 13-15 GHz 18 GHz 23-32 GHz 38 GHz
Direct - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
1+0
Remote - 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5
Main-Main 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.8
Direct Sec-Main,
6 6 6 6 6 6
Main-Sec
1+1 HSB
Main-Main 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.3
Remote Sec-Main,
6.5 6.5 7.2 7.5 7.5 7.5
Main-Sec
2+0 XPIC Remote - 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5

Notes:
1. The antenna interface is always the RFU-C interface.
2. If other antennas are to be used, an adaptor with a 0.1 dB loss should be considered.

Loss (dB)
Item
6-8 GHz 11 GHz 13-15 GHz 18-32 GHz 38 GHz

Flexible Waveguide 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.5

Main Coupler 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5

Secondary Coupler 6 6 6 6 6

Twist 0 0 0 0 0

Note: The numbers above are typical losses per component.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-13


Direct Mount for Nokia FlexiHopper Antennas
RFU-C can be directly mounted on a Nokia FlexiHopper 6-38 GHz, 1-6 ft antenna, in 1+0 and 1+1
configurations.

An adapter is used for the direct mount, as shown in the following illustration.

RFU-C to
Nokia
FlexiHopper
Antenna
Adapter

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-14


Antenna Connection
RFU-C uses Andrew, RFS and antennas Xian Putian,

The following catalog items should be used:

• Andrew: VHLP/HP series


• RFS: SB/SU series
• Xian Putian: WTG series

RFU-C can be mounted directly for all frequencies (6-38 GHz) using the following antenna types (for integrated
antennas, specific antennas PNs are required):

• Andrew: VHLP series


• RFS: SB/SU series
• Xian Putian: WTG series

For remote mount installations, the following flexible waveguide flanges should be used (millimetric). The
same antenna type (integrated) as indicated above can be used (recommended).
Other antenna types using the flanges listed in the table below may be used.

Frequency Waveguide Waveguide Antenna


(GHz) Standard Flange Flange
6 WR137 PDR70 UDR70
7/8 WR112 PBR84 UBR84
11 WR90 PBR100 UBR100
13 WR75 PBR120 UBR120
15 WR62 PBR140 UBR140
18-26 WR42 PBR220 UBR220
28-38 WR28 PBR320 UBR320

If a different antenna type (CPR flange) is used, a flange adaptor is required. Please contact your Ceragon
representative for details.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-15


Antenna Adaptor
When mounting RFU-C on an antenna upon which a 1500P ODU (11-38 GHz) direct mount was installed
previously, the following adaptor is required (frequency-dependent).

Antenna adaptor used


when replacing 1500P
ODU direct mount

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-16


Packing
The equipment should be packed and sealed with moisture absorbing bags.

Transportation
The equipment should be prepared for public transportation. The cargo must be kept dry during transportation,
in accordance with ETS 300 019-1-2, Class 2.3.

It is recommended that the equipment be transported to the installation site in its original packing case.

If intermediate storing is required, the packed equipment must be stored in a dry and cool environment, and out
of direct sunlight, in accordance with ETS 300 019-1-1, Class 1.2.

Inspection
Check the packing lists and verify that the correct equipment part numbers and quantities are found in the
packages that arrived.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 1-17


Chapter 2: Acceptance &
Commissioning Procedures

General
This chapter provides Ceragon's recommended Acceptance and Commissioning Procedure for FibeAir
RFU-C. Acceptance and commissioning should be performed after initial setup is complete.

The purpose of this procedure is to verify correct installation and operation of the installed link and the
interoperability with customer end equipment.

Ceragon's Acceptance and Commissioning procedure includes the following stages:

Site Acceptance Procedure

Commissioning of radio link in a 1+0 configuration

Commissioning of radio link in a 1+1 configuration

Commissioning of radio link in a 2+0 XPIC configuration

The Site Acceptance Procedure is a checklist that summarizes the installation requirements of the site at
which the products were installed.

The commissioning tests cover the required configuration information that should be recorded, and the tests
that should be performed on the radio link in 1+0, 1+1 and 2+0 configurations.

Note: RFU-C works together with two types of indoor units. For SDH/SONET, the RFU works with the
FibeAir 1500R indoor unit. For Ethernet, RFU-C works with the FibeAir IP-10 indoor unit.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-1


Site Acceptance Procedure
The purpose of the following procedures is to verify that all installation requirements were noted and
checked. Following this procedure will ensure proper, long-lasting, and safe operation of the product.

The checklist below summarizes the installation requirements of the site.

SITE ACCEPTANCE CHECKLIST

1. SITE INFORMATION
Customer:
Radio model:
Site name:
Site code:
Radio link code:
Site address:
2. ANTENNA MOUNTING

Antenna mount type:

Mount is of sufficient height to clear local obstructions OK


Mount is safely positioned to not cause a safety hazard OK
Mount is secure and perpendicular OK
Mount is grounded as per site specifications OK
All steelwork is Galvanized or Stainless Steel as appropriate OK
3. ANTENNA
Antenna type (model and size):
Antenna is securely fixed to mount OK
Antenna is grounded as per site specifications OK
Antenna sway braces are installed correctly (where
OK
applicable)
Antenna Radome is securely fitted (where applicable) OK
Water drain plugs are fitted and removed, as appropriate OK
Antenna sealing O-Ring is properly fitted and not damaged OK
Antenna/Launch unit polarization is as per link requirements OK

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-2


SITE ACCEPTANCE CHECKLIST
(continued)
4. OUT-DOOR UNIT
Type of RFU mount: (Direct or Remote mount)
RFU is securely mounted to the antenna or pole OK
RFU is grounded as per installation instructions OK
RFU polarization is as per link requirements OK
RFU is installed properly and has no physical damage OK
For Remote-Mount Only:
Remote mount kit is securely mounted to the pole OK
Waveguide has no physical damage and connectors are
OK
sealed
All waveguide bolts are secured using washers and lock-
OK
washers, as appropriate
Flexible waveguide is secured to the pole OK
6. COAX CABLE
Overall cable length:
Cable type:
N-Type connectors assembled properly on the cable OK
Cable connected securely to RFU and IDU OK
Cable connector is weather-proofed (sealed) at the RFU OK
At the RFU, cable has a service/drip loop to prevent
OK
moisture from entering the connector
Cable is secured using suitable restraints to fixed points at
OK
regular intervals (0.5 m recommended)
Cable has no sharp bends, kinks, or crushed areas. All
OK
bends are per manufacturer specifications
Grounding/lightning protection is as per site specifications OK
Lightning protection type and model:
Cable point-of-entry to building/shelter is weather-proof OK
Cable ends are properly labeled OK

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-3


SITE ACCEPTANCE CHECKLIST
(continued)
7. WAVEGUIDE
WG type:
WG is connected securely to RFU and Antenna OK
WG connector is weather-proofed (sealed) at the RFU OK
At the RFU, the WG has a service/drip loop to prevent
OK
moisture from entering the connector
WG is secured using suitable restraints to fixed points at
OK
regular intervals (0.5 m recommended)
WG has no sharp bends, kinks, or crushed areas. All bends
OK
are per manufacturer specifications

WG ends are properly labeled OK

8. IN-DOOR UNIT
IDU is securely mounted to the rack OK
IDU is located in a properly ventilated environment OK
IDU fans are functional and air flow to the fans is not
OK
disrupted
IDU and rack are grounded as per site specifications OK
Traffic cables and connections are properly terminated as
OK
per manufacturer/cable instructions
All cabling is secured, tidy, and visibly labeled OK

9. DC POWER SUPPLY - Two Inputs


Measured DC voltage input to the IDU: (-40.5 to -60 VDC)
Power-Supply maximum current: (at least 3 Ampere)
Power-Supply is properly grounded OK
DC power backup type:
IDU DC connector is secure and the DC input leads are
OK
correctly terminated (no bare wires are visible)
IDU DC connector (+) and (GND) leads are shorted and
OK
GND is grounded
10. RACK INSTALLATION
Rack is mounted to the shelter floor with four screws OK
Rack is mounted to the shelter wall with two screws OK

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-4


SITE ACCEPTANCE CHECKLIST
(continued)
11. REMARKS/NOTES

12. GENERAL INFORMATION


Name:
Title:
Site accepted by: Company:
Signature:
Date:
Name:
Title:
Site approved by: Company:
Signature:
Date:

Site Acceptance Checklist Notes


The following notes provide important additional information about the Site Acceptance Checklist.

1. Antenna Mounting

Mounting pole is of sufficient height to clear local obstructions, such as parapets, window cleaning
gantries, and lift housings.

Mounting Pole is of sufficient height, and is safely positioned, so as not to cause a safety hazard. No
person should be able to walk in front of, or look directly into the path of the microwave radio beam.
Where possible, the pole should be away from the edge of the building.

Mounting pole is secure and perpendicular. A pole that is not perpendicular may cause problems
during antenna alignment.

Mounting pole is grounded as per site specifications. All operators and site owners have specific
requirements regarding the grounding of installations. As a minimum, typical requirements are such
that any metal structure must be connected to the existing lightning protection ground of the building.
Where it extends beyond the 45 degree cone of protection of existing lightning conductors, additional
lightning protectors should be installed.

All steelwork is Galvanized or Stainless Steel, as appropriate to prevent corrosion.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-5


2. Antenna

Antenna is grounded as per site specifications. See the third point in the Antenna Mounting section
above.

Antenna sway braces are fitted and installed correctly, where applicable. Typically, for an antenna of
1.2 m or larger, an extra sway brace is fitted to the mounting frame of the antenna. This sway brace
should not be mounted to the same pole as the antenna, but should be installed directly back to the
tower or an alternative point.

Antenna Water Drain Plugs are fitted and removed, where appropriate. Some antennas have moisture
drain plugs installed at various points around the antenna. The purpose of these plugs is to allow any
moisture that forms on the inside of the antenna or radome to drip out and prevent a pool within the
antenna. Only the plugs at the bottom of the antenna, after installation, should be removed. All other
plugs should be left in position.

3. RFU (Radio Frequency Unit)

The RFU is grounded as per installation instructions. See the third point in the Antenna Mounting
section above.

The RFU polarization is as per link requirements and matches the polarization of the antenna.

4. Indoor Unit

The main traffic connections are correctly terminated and crimped as per cable and connector
manufacturer instructions. All fiber optic patch leads should be routed carefully and efficiently, using
conduits to prevent damage to the cables.
All other user terminations are secure and correctly terminated.

All labeling is complete as per site requirements. Labeling is specific to each customer. At a site with
only one installation, labeling may be unnecessary. However, at sites with multiple installations,
correct and adequate labeling is essential for future maintenance operations.
Typical labeling requirements include:
Antenna labels - for link identity and bearing
RFU labels - for link identity, frequency, and polarization
Coax cable labels - for link identity, close to the RFU, IDU, and either end of any joint
IDU labels - for link identity

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-6


1+0 Commissioning Procedure
Scope
This section describes the recommended commissioning tests for a FibeAir RFU-C radio link in a 1+0
configuration.
The purpose of the commissioning tests is to verify correct and proper operation of the product.

Commissioning Test
The following tests should be performed on each installed link.

Link Verification

“Radio” LED on the IDM front panel is green, indicating the radio link is up.
Received Signal Level (RSL) is up to +/- 4 dB from the expected (calculated) level at both ends of the
link.
Radio Bit Error Rate (BER) is 10E-11 or higher.
If working with ATPC, ATPC is operating as expected (RSL = reference level).
After connecting test equipment or end equipment to the line interfaces, all LEDs on the front panel of
the IDM are green.

Line Interfaces Test

155 Mbps Interface - connect SDH/SONET/ATM test equipment to the 155 Mbps interface
and verify error-free operation for at least 1 hour. Use a physical or software loop at the far
end.
FE/GbE Interface - connect a Packet Analyzer to the Fast Ethernet interface and verify error-
free operation (no packet loss) for at least 1 hour. Use a physical loop at the far end.
2 Mbps/1.5 Mbps - connect PDH test equipment to the E1/T1 interface and verify error-free
operation for at least 1 hour. Use a physical or software loop at the far end.

Interoperability Verification

Connect customer end equipment to the line interfaces, and verify correct operation.
Further interoperability tests should be performed in accordance with the specific requirements of the
connected end equipment.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-7


Management Verification

Install CeraView element manager software on the PC, and launch the program.
Verify that you can manage the link and that you are able to perform changes to the link configuration
(frequency channel, Tx power, system name, time & date, etc.) via CeraView.
Verify that CeraView reports the correct parameters when performing the above.
Verify that there are no active alarms on the link.
If the management station is located at a remote site (Network Operation Center), verify that the
management station can manage the link and receive traps.

Loopback Operation

Perform line loopback, IDU loopback, RFU loopback, and Remote loopback, and verify that the
system operates accordingly.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-8


1+1 Commissioning Procedure
Scope
This section describes the recommended commissioning tests for a FibeAir RFU-C radio link in 1+1 HSB
(Hot Standby) and SD (Space Diversity) or FD (Frequency Diversity) configurations (internal protection).
The purpose of the commissioning tests is to verify correct and proper operation of the product.
Note that in this section:
Primary refers to the RFUs connected to the top-most antenna in an SD configuration.
Secondary refers to the RFUs connected to the bottom antenna in an SD configuration.

Commissioning Tests
The following tests should be performed on each installed link.

Link Verification

The following steps should be repeated for each of the four RFU combinations (Primary-Primary, Primary-
Secondary, Secondary-Primary, Secondary-Secondary).

“Radio” LED on the IDM front panel is green, indicating the radio link is up.

Received Signal Level (RSL) is up to +/- 4 dB from the expected (calculated) level at both ends of the
link.

Radio Bit Error Rate (BER) is 10E-11 or higher.

If working with ATPC, ATPC is operating as expected (RSL = reference level).

After connecting test equipment or end equipment to the line interfaces, all LEDs on the front panel of
the IDM are green.

Line Interfaces Test

155 Mbps interface - connect SDH/SONET/ATM test equipment to the 155 Mbps interfaces
using splitters, and verify error-free operation for at least 1 hour. Use physical loop between
the splitters at the far end.
FE, GbE interface - connect a Packet Analyzer to the Fast Ethernet interfaces using an FE
splitter, and verify error-free operation (no packet loss) for at least 1 hour. Use a physical loop
at the far end.
2 Mbps/1.5 Mbps - connect PDH test equipment to the E1/T1 interfaces using splitters, and
verify error-free operation for at least 1 hour. Use a physical loop between the splitters at the
far end.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-9


Switching Tests

Define each of the N channels as preferred (one at a time) for errorless switching to the +1 channel. The
regular channel supports hitless switching to the +1 channel.

155 Mbps Interface

Connect SDH/SONET/ATM test equipment to the 155 Mbps interfaces using splitters. Use physical
loop between the splitters at the far end. Verify that there are no alarms.

Perform the following switching tests from one IDM to the other, and verify the system switches
automatically.
- Power: power off the active IDM
- Radio: disconnect the coax cable of the active IDM
- Line: disconnect the 155 Mbps line input of the active IDM
- Management: force a switch using CeraView
For diversity configurations, verify that each receiver is receiving its own signal, and then mute the
active RFU. Verify that the receiver at the far end still receives from the diversity path. Verify that
there are no errors in the test equipment.

FE, GbE Interface

Connect a Packet Analyzer to the Fast Ethernet interfaces using splitters. Use a physical loop between
the splitters at the far end. Verify no alarms exist.
Perform the following switching tests from one IDM to the other, and verify the system switches
automatically.
- Power: power off the active IDM
- Radio: disconnect the coax cable of the active IDM
- Management: force a switch using CeraView

2/1.5 Mbps Interface

Connect PDH test equipment to the interfaces using splitters. Use a physical loop between the splitters
at the far end. Verify no alarms exist.
Perform the following switching tests from one IDM to the other, and verify the system switches
automatically.
- Power: power off the active IDM
- Radio: disconnect the coax cable of the active IDM
- Management: force a switch using CeraView

Interoperability Verification

Connect the customer end equipment to the line interfaces and verify correct operation.

Further interoperability tests should be performed in accordance with the specific requirements of the
connected end equipment.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-10


Management Verification

Install CeraView element manager software on the PC and launch the program.

Verify that you can manage the link and that you are able to perform changes to the link configuration
(frequency channel, Tx power, system name, time & date, etc.) via CeraView.

Verify that CeraView reports the correct parameters when performing the above.

Verify that there are no active alarms on the link.

If the management station is located a t a remote site (Network Operation Center), verify that the
management station can manage the link and receive traps.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-11


2+0 XPIC Commissioning Procedure
Scope
This section describes the recommended commissioning tests for a FibeAir RFU-C radio link in a 2+0 XPIC
Co-Channel-Dual-Polarization configuration.

The purpose of the commissioning tests is to verify correct and proper operation of the product.

Important! Since operation of the XPIC system depends on correct installation, make sure the guidelines for
XPIC system installation provided below are followed correctly.

XPIC Installation Guidelines

Antenna and RFU Installation

1. Install the dual polarization antenna and point it in the direction of the other site.

2. Install the two RFUs on a dual polarization antenna using the appropriate mounting kit, and mark the
RFUs with V and H respectively.

IDU-RFU Cable Installation

1. Install two cables between the RFUs and the drawers (IDMs). Note that cable length difference should
not exceed 10 meters.

2. Mark the cables with V and H respectively, and make sure V is connected to the right drawer and H is
connected to the left drawer.

3. Mark the drawers respectively.

Antenna Alignment

1. Power up drawer V on both ends of the link and configure it to the desired frequency channel and
maximum power.

2. Align the antennas, one at a time, until expected RSL is achieved. Make sure the achieved RSL is no
more than +/-4 dB from the expected level.

Polarization Alignment

Polarization alignment is required to verify that the antenna feeds are adjusted, to ensure that the antenna
XPD (Cross Polarization Discrimination) is achieved.

Polarization adjustment should be done on one antenna only.


1. Power up drawer V on both ends of the link and record the RSL reading on one end.

2. Power off drawer V on that end and power on drawer H.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-12


3. Check the RSL obtained on this RFU on H pol, and compare it to the RSL obtained by the RFU
installed on the V pol.

4. Verify that XPI (Cross Polarization Interference) is at least 25 dB

where:

XPI = RSLPOL − RSLXPOL


RSLPOL → Link RSL with thesamepolarization used at both sites.
RSLXPOL → Link RSL with orthogonalpolarizations used at both sites.

5. If XPI is less than 25 dB, adjust the feed polarization by opening the polarization screw and gently
rotating the feed to minimize the RSLXPOL.
Note that polarization alignment is not always possible since the RSLXPOL may fall below the
sensitivity threshold of the RFU.
It is also recommended to try to maximize the XPI as much as possible, by aligning the polarization.

XPIC Commissioning Tests

Individual Link Verification

Before operating in XPIC configuration, each of the links (V and H) should be commissioned individually in
order to verify its proper operation.

1 Power up only drawer V at both ends and verify its frequency channel and Tx power configuration.
2 Verify that the RSL is no more than +/-4 dB from the expected level.
3 Run BER stability test on the link for at least 15 minutes to ensure error-free operation.
4 Power up only drawer H at both ends and verify its frequency channel and Tx power configuration.
5 Verify that the RSL is no more than +/-4 dB from the expected level.
6 Run BER stability test on the link for at least 15 minutes to ensure error-free operation.

XPIC Configuration Verification

1 Using the XPIC cable, connect the two RFUs at each end to the TNC connectors. Make sure
the cable is no longer than 3 meters.
2 Configure the drawers to work in XPIC mode.
3 Verify that the RSL at all four RFUs is no more than +/-4 dB from the expected level.
4 Verify that no alarms exist (if a 155 Mbps line is connected).
5 Run BER stability test on each of the 155 Mbps links for at least 1 hour to ensure error-free
operation.

Note: In a 2+2 configuration, repeat each step above for each of the four coupled RFU combinations.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-13


XPIC Recovery Verification

In order to verify XPIC operation, simulate the faults described below.

1 Disconnect the IDU-RFU cable for each of the drawers (one at a time), and verify that the other
link is operating.
2 Disconnect the XPIC cable and check that the relevant alarms are generated.
3 Power down each of the drawers and verify that the other link is operating.
4 Swap the V and H cables and check that the relevant alarm is generated.
5 Mute and then un-mute one RFU at a time and verify that the other link is operating.

Note: In a 2+2 configuration, repeat each step above for each of the four coupled RFUs connected to the two
standby IDUs.

2+2 Verification

Perform the tests specified in Switching Tests in the 1+1 Commissioning Procedure section earlier in this
guide.

In this case, the switch will be from a main IDU connected to the main V and main H RFUs, to the
secondary IDU connected to the coupled V and coupled H RFUs.

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-14


FibeAir RFU-C Commissioning Log
The Commissioning Log is an integral part of the commissioning procedure and should be filled in for each
installed link.

The Commissioning Log gathers all relevant information regarding the installed link and contains a checklist
of all recommended commissioning tests.

Maintaining the Commissioning Log is important for tracking your installations, and to provide essential
data for Ceragon Networks.

Upon completing the Commissioning Log, send the log to Ceragon support center at support@ceragon.com.

FIBEAIR RFU-C LINK COMMISSIONING LOG

1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Customer:
Radio model:
Configuration:
Radio link code:
Site 1 name & add:
Site 2 name & add:

Site 1 Drawers Site 2 Drawers


2. IN-DOOR UNIT Right / Left Rigt / Left

IDC model:
Wayside channel:
IDC p/n:
IDC s/n:
SW IDC:
Drawer model
Main channel
Drawer p/n
Drawer s/n
Modem s/n
FW Mux:
FW Modem:
Cfg Modem:

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-15


FIBEAIR RFU-C LINK COMMISSIONING LOG
(continued)
Site 1 Drawers Site 2 Drawers
3. RFU
Right / Left Right / Left

RFU model:
RFU p/n:
RFU Main s/n:
SW RFU:
Tx frequency (MHz):
Rx frequency (MHz):
Link ID:
Tx power (dBm):
ATPC on/off:
ATPC ref level:
RFU polarization:
Site 1 Drawers Site 2 Drawers
4. ANTENNA
Right / Left Right / Left
Antenna model:
Antenna size:
Manufacturer:
Mounting type:
Mounting losses:
Site 1 Drawers Site 2 Drawers
5. LINK PARAMETERS Right / Left Right / Left

Link distance:
Rain zone:
Expected RSL (dBm):
Expected Diversity RSL (dBm):
RSL Main (dBm):
RSL Diversity (dBm):
Deviation from exp?
RSL ≤4 dB?

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-16


FIBEAIR RFU-C LINK COMMISSIONING LOG
(continued)

Site 1 Drawers Site 2 Drawers


6. COMMISSIONING TESTS Right / Left Right / Left

Front panel LEDs: All green All green All green All green
Line loopback: Pass Pass Pass Pass
IDU loopback: Pass Pass Pass Pass
RFU loopback: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Radio BER: Pass Pass Pass Pass
STM-1 test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Fast Ethernet test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
8 x E1/T1 test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
E3/DS3 test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Wayside E1 test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Wayside Eth test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
XPIC test: Pass Pass Pass Pass
Switching test: Pass Pass Pass Pass

7. MANAGEMENT CONFIGURATION Site 1 Site 2

Eth Main IP address:


Eth Coupled IP address:
Eth IP mask:
Serial IP address:
Serial IP mask:
Default router:
In-band enabled?
Gateway/NE:
In-band channel 1:
In-band channel 2:
Ring IP address:
Ring IP mask:
Network ID:
8. REMARKS/NOTES

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-17


FIBEAIR RFU-C LINK COMMISSIONING LOG
(continued)
9. INSTALLATION INFORMATION
Name:
Company:
Installed by:
Date:
Signature:
Name:
Company:
Commissioned by:
Date:
Signature:

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide 2-18


Appendix A: Frequency Information
General
This appendix provides frequency information for FibeAir RFU-C.

RFU Frequency Bands


RFU-C is available for ITU-R, CEPT, and FCC channels, in accordance with the table below.

All RFU-Cs (6-38 GHz) support 7-56 MHz bands (for capacities of from 10 to 500 Mbps).

56 MHz bandwidth is supported for all frequencies (6-38 GHz).

The following table lists the frequency bands, sub-bands, and duplex spacing supported by RFU-C.

For a detailed list of the low frequency channels, see the appendix at the end of this document.

Frequency Separation Tx Low Tx High


Standard
Band MHz MHz MHz
ITU-R F.383-7,
(variable) ITU-R F.384-7
252.04,
* 6L GHz CEPT 14-01E 5900-6500 5900-6501
240,260,
266, 300 ITU-R F.497-6
CFR47 101.147

(variable) ITU-R F.383-7


* 6H GHz 340,160, CEPT 14-01E 6400-7100 6400-7101
170,500 CFR47 101.147
ITU-R F.385-7, Annex 3
(variable)
154,161,16 ITU-R F.385-8, Rec 1-4,
* 7 GHz 7100-7900 7100-7900
8,182,196,2 Annex 1,3,4
45,300
CEPT 02-06 Annex 1
(variable)
ITU-R F.386-6,
119,154,20
* 8 GHZ 8,266,300,3 Annex 4,3 7700-8500 7700-8500
10,311.32,5
CEPT 02-06
30

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-1


Frequency Separation Tx Low Tx High
Standard
Band MHz MHz MHz
490 ITU-R F.387-9, 10721-10949 11211-11439
CEPT 12-06 rec.12
490 10961-11189 11451-11679
11 GHz CFR47 101.147
530 ITU-R F.387-9, Annex 2 10701-10929 11231-11459
530 CEPT 12-06 rec.3 10941-11169 11471-11699
266 ITU-R F.497-6, 12751-12863 13017-13129
13 GHz
266 CEPT 1202F 12863-12975 13129-13241
315 14648-14760 14963-15075
315 14732-14844 15047-15159
420 14501-14725 14921-15145
ITU-R F.636-3
420 14697-14921 15117-15341
15 GHz
490 14403-14657 114893-15117
ITU-R F.636-3
490 14627-14851 15117-15341
644 ACA (ITU-R F.636-3) 14613-14697 15257-15341
728 CEPT 12-07E 14501-14613 15229-15341
1008,1010 ITU-R F.595-8 17700-18200 18710-19210
1008,1010 CEPT 12-03E 18150-18690 19160-19700
1120 17728-18113 18848-19233
18 GHz
1120 18113-18553 19233-19673
ITU-R F.595-8
1560 17700-18150 19260-19710
CFR47 101.147
ITU-R F.637-3, Annex 3
1008 22000-22600 23000-23600
CEPT 12-02E
1200 CFR47 101.147 21200-21800 22400-23000
23 GHz
1200 ITU-R F.637-3, Annex 4 21800-22400 23000-23600
1232 21224-21784 22456-23016
ITU-R F.637-3, Annex 1
1232 21784-22344 23016-23576
800 24250-24450 25050-25250
26 GHz 1008 24549-24997 25557-26005
1008 ITU-R F.748-4, Annex 2 24997-25445 26005-26453
1008 CEPT 13-02E 27548-27996 28556-29004
28 GHz
1008 27996-28444 29004-29452

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-2


Frequency Separation Tx Low Tx High
Standard
Band MHz MHz MHz
812 ITU-R F.1520-2 31815-32207 32627-33019
32 GHz
812 CEPT (01) 32179-32571 32991-33383
700 ITU-R F.749-2, Annex1 38600-38950 39300-39650
CEPT 12-01E
700 38950-39300 39650-40000
CFR47 101.147
38 GHz
1000 38050-38500 39050-39500
1260 ITU-R F.749-2, 37058-37618 38318-38878
1260 Annex 3,1 37618-38178 38878-39438

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-3


* Low Frequency Bands and Frequency Channel Allocation

TR Tx Low Tx High
Frequency Channel
Spacing/Block MHz MHz

1-3 5941-6049 6181-6289


240A
4-6 6061-6169 6301-6409
1-4 5931.2-6048.2 6183.2-6300.2
252A 3-6 5992-6106 6244-6358
5-8 6049.8-6166.8 6301.8-6418.8
L6 GHz 1-4 5916.4-6033.3 6168.4-6285.4
252B
5-8 6035-6151.9 6287-6404
1-2 5941-6029 6201-6289
260A
3-4 6061-6149 6321-6409
1-4 5927-6039 6193-6305
266A
5-8 6039-6151 6305-6417
300A 2-3 5973.5-6091.5 6273.5-6391.5
1-6 6540.5-6609.5 6710.5-6769.5
170A 7-12 6610.5-6669.5 6770.5-6829.5
13-16 6670.5-6709.5 6830.5-6869.5
H6 GHz 1-4 6446-6594 6786-6934
340A
5-8 6606-6754 6946-7094
1-4 6426-6574 6766-6914
340B
5-8 6586-6734 6926-7074
340C 1-2 6694-6750 7034-7090

1-2 7428-7484 7582-7638

154A 2-3 7456-7512 7610-7666


3-4 7484-7540 7638-7694
4-5 7512-7568 7666-7722
1-2 7442-7498 7596-7652
7 GHz 154B 2-3 7470-7526 7624-7680
4-5 7526-7582 7680-7736
1-2 7128-7184 7282-7338
2-3 7156-7212 7310-7366
154C
3-4 7184-7240 7338-7394
4-5 7212-7268 7366-7422

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-4


TR Tx Low Tx High
Frequency Channel
Spacing/Block MHz MHz

1-2 7124.5-7180.5 7285.5-7341.5


2-3 7152.5-7208.5 7313.5-7369.5
161A
3-4 7180.5-7236.5 7341.5-7397.5
4-5 7203-7264.5 7364-7425.5
1-2 7249.5-7305.5 7410.5-7466.5
161B 2-3 7277.5-7333.5 7438.5-7494.5
4-5 7333.5-7389.5 7494.5-7550.5
1-2 7424.5-7480.5 7585.5-7641.5
161C 2-3 7452.5-7508.5 7613.5-7669.5
4-5 7508.5-7564.5 7669.5-7725.5
1-2 7549.5-7605.5 7710.5-7766.5
7 GHz 161D 2-3 7577.5-7633.5 7738.5-7794.5
4-5 7633.5-7689.5 7794.5-7850.5
1-2 7115.5-7189.5 7276.5-7350.5
2-3 7164.5-7238.5 7325.5-7399.5
161F
4-5 7415.5-7489.5 7576.5-7650.5
5-6 7464.5-7538.5 7625.5-7699.5
1-2 7421-7477 7582-7638
161I 2-3 7449-7505 7610-7666
4-5 7505-7561 7666-7722
1-2 7414-7470 7582-7638
161J 2-3 7442-7498 7610-7666
4-5 7498-7554 7666-7722

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-5


TR Tx Low Tx High
Frequency Channel
Spacing/Block MHz MHz

1-2 7485.5-7538.5 7646.5-7699.5


161K
2-3 7513.5-7566.5 7674.5-7727.5
1-2 7443-7499 7611-7667
168B 2-3 7471-7527 7639-7695
4-5 7527-7583 7695-7751
1-2 7414-7470 7596-7652
182A 2-3 7442-7498 7624-7680
7 GHz
4-5 7498-7554 7680-7736
1-3 7107-7191 7303-7387
196A
3-5 7163-7247 7359-7443
1-4 7428-7540 7673-7785
245A
5-8 7540-7652 7785-7897
1-5 7136-7284 7436-7584
300A
6-9 7286-7404 7586-7704
1-3 8279-8335 8398-8454
119A
4-6 8321-8377 8440-8496
1-2 8203-8259 8357-8413
154A 2-3 8231-8287 8385-8441
4-5 8287-8343 8441-8497
1-4 8050-8162 8258-8370
208A
5-7 8162-8246 8370-8454
1-4 8025-8095 8275-8345
250A
8 GHz 5-8 8081-8151 8331-8401
252A 1-2 7976-8034 8228-8286
1-4 7912-8024 8178-8290
266A
5-8 8024-8136 8290-8402
266B 1-2 7926-8010 8192-8276
1-4 7726-7844 8026-8144
300A
5-8 7846-7964 8146-8264
1-3 7731-7839 8041-8149
310A
4-6 7851-7959 8161-8269

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-6


TR Tx Low Tx High
Frequency Channel
Spacing/Block MHz MHz

1-3 7905-7989 8215-8299


310C 2-4 7933-8017 8243-8327
4-6 7989-8073 8299-8383
1-2 7905-7989 8215-8299
310D 2-3 7933-8017 8243-8327
8 GHz 4-5 7989-8073 8299-8383
1-4 7733.7-7850.7 8045-8162
311A
5-8 7852.3-7969.3 8163.6-8280.6
1-4 7718.9-7835.8 8030.2-8147.1
311B
5-8 7837.5-7954.4 8148.8-8265.7
530A 1-2 7746-7774 8276-8304

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-7


6-8 GHz Frequency Channels
Note: For additional channel schemes, please contact your Ceragon representative.

6L GHz (5.85-6.45 GHz)

ITU-R F.383-7 [1-3]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 5955.00 1 6195.00
2 5995.00 2 6235.00
3 6035.00 3 6275.00
240
4 6075.00 4 6315.00
5 6115.00 5 6355.00
6 6155.00 6 6395.00

ITU-R F.383-7 [0] / FCC 101.147(i8)

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 5945.20 1 6197.24
2 5974.85 2 6226.89
3 6004.50 3 6256.54
4 6034.15 4 6286.19
252.04
5 6063.80 5 6315.84
6 6093.45 6 6345.49
7 6123.10 7 6375.14
8 6152.75 8 6404.79

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-8


FCC 101.147(i7)

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz

1 5935.32 1 6187.36
2 5945.2 2 6197.24
3 5955.08 3 6207.12
4 5964.97 4 6217.01
5 5974.85 5 6226.89
6 5984.73 6 6236.77
7 5994.62 7 6246.66
8 6004.5 8 6256.54
9 6014.38 9 6266.42
10 6024.27 10 6276.31
11 6034.15 11 6286.19
12 6044.03 12 6296.07
252.04
13 6053.92 13 6305.96
14 6063.8 14 6315.84
15 6073.68 15 6325.72
16 6083.57 16 6335.61
17 6093.45 17 6345.49
18 6103.33 18 6355.37
19 6113.22 19 6365.26
20 6123.1 20 6375.14
21 6132.98 21 6385.02
22 6142.87 22 6394.91
23 6152.75 23 6404.79
24 6162.63 24 6414.67

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-9


ITU-R F.384-7

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 5955.00 1 6215.00
2 6015.00 2 6275.00
260
3 6075.00 3 6335.00
4 6135.00 4 6395.00

ITU-R F.497-6 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 5941.00 1 6207.00
2 5969.00 2 6235.00
3 5997.00 3 6263.00
4 6025.00 4 6291.00
266
5 6053.00 5 6319.00
6 6081.00 6 6347.00
7 6109.00 7 6375.00
8 6137.00 8 6403.00

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-10


6H GHz (6.45-7.1 GHz)

ITU-R F.384-7

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 6460.00 1 6800.00
2 6500.00 2 6840.00
3 6540.00 3 6880.00
4 6580.00 4 6920.00
340
5 6620.00 5 6960.00
6 6660.00 6 7000.00
7 6700.00 7 7040.00
8 6740.00 8 7080.00

FCC 101.147(k7)

Center Center
T/R n
Frequency n (H) Frequency
Separation (L)
MHz MHz

1 6545 1 6715
170 2 6555 2 6725
3 6565 3 6735
4 6585 4 6745
5 6595 1 6755
6 6605 2 6765
7 6615 3 6775
8 6625 4 6785
9 6635 5 6795
160 10 6645 6 6805
11 6655 7 6815
12 6665 8 6825
13 6675 9 6835
14 6685 10 6845
15 6695 11 6855
16 6705 12 6865

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-11


7 GHz (7.1-7.9 GHz)

ITU-R 385-7 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7442 1 7596
2 7470 2 7624
154A 3 7498 3 7652
4 7526 4 7680
5 7554 5 7708

ITU-R 385-7 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7456 1 7610
2 7484 2 7638
154B 3 7512 3 7666
4 7540 4 7694
5 7568 5 7722

ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7138.5 1 7299.5
2 7226 2 7387
161
3 7428 3 7589
4 7526 4 7687

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-12


ITU-R 385-7 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7442 1 7687
2 7470 2 7715
3 7498 3 7743
4 7526 4 7771
245
5 7554 5 7799
6 7582 6 7827
7 7610 7 7855
8 7638 8 7883

ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7138.5 1 7299.5
2 7166.5 2 7327.5
3 7194.5 3 7355.5
4 7222.5 4 7383.5
5 7250.5 5 7411.5
11 7145.5 11 7306.5
12 7173.5 12 7334.5
13 7201.5 13 7362.5
161A 14 7229.5 14 7390.5
21 7152.5 21 7313.5
22 7180.5 22 7341.5
23 7208.5 23 7369.5
24 7236.5 24 7397.5
31 7159.5 31 7320.5
32 7187.5 32 7348.5
33 7215.5 33 7376.5
34 7243.5 34 7404.5

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-13


ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7263.5 1 7424.5
2 7291.5 2 7452.5
3 7319.5 3 7480.5
4 7347.5 4 7508.5
5 7375.5 5 7536.5
11 7270.5 11 7431.5
12 7298.5 12 7459.5
13 7326.5 13 7487.5
161B 14 7354.5 14 7515.5
21 7277.5 21 7438.5
22 7305.5 22 7466.5
23 7333.5 23 7494.5
24 7361.5 24 7522.5
31 7284.5 31 7445.5
32 7312.5 32 7473.5
33 7340.5 33 7501.5
34 7368.5 34 7529.5

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-14


ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7438.5 1 7599.5
2 7466.5 2 7627.5
3 7494.5 3 7655.5
4 7522.5 4 7683.5
5 7550.5 5 7711.5
11 7445.5 11 7606.5
12 7473.5 12 7634.5
13 7501.5 13 7662.5
161C 14 7529.5 14 7690.5
21 7452.5 21 7613.5
22 7480.5 22 7641.5
23 7508.5 23 7669.5
24 7536.5 24 7697.5
31 7459.5 31 7620.5
32 7487.5 32 7648.5
33 7515.5 33 7676.5
34 7543.5 34 7704.5

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-15


ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7563.5 1 7724.5
2 7591.5 2 7752.5
3 7619.5 3 7780.5
4 7647.5 4 7808.5
5 7675.5 5 7836.5
11 7570.5 11 7731.5
12 7598.5 12 7759.5
13 7626.5 13 7787.5
161D 14 7654.5 14 7815.5
21 7577.5 21 7738.5
22 7605.5 22 7766.5
23 7633.5 23 7794.5
24 7661.5 24 7822.5
31 7584.5 31 7745.5
32 7612.5 32 7773.5
33 7640.5 33 7801.5
34 7668.5 34 7829.5

ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7435 1 7596
2 7463 2 7624
161I 3 7491 3 7652
4 7519 4 7680
5 7547 5 7708

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-16


ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7428 1 7589
2 7456 2 7617
161J 3 7484 3 7645
4 7512 4 7673
5 7540 5 7701

ITU-R 385-7 [0]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7498 1 7659
161K 2 7526 2 7687
3 7554 3 7715

ITU-R 385-7 [3]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7457 1 7625
2 7485 2 7653
168B 3 7513 3 7681
4 7541 4 7709
5 7569 5 7737

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-17


ITU-R 385-7 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7428 1 7610
2 7456 2 7638
182 3 7484 3 7666
4 7512 4 7694
5 7540 5 7722

ITU-R 385-7 [3]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7121 1 7317
2 7149 2 7345
196 3 7177 3 7373
4 7205 4 7401
5 7233 5 7429

ITU-R 385-7 [4]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7442 1 7687
2 7470 2 7715
3 7498 3 7743
4 7526 4 7771
245
5 7554 5 7799
6 7582 6 7827
7 7610 7 7855
8 7638 8 7883

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-18


8 GHz (7.8-8.5 GHz)

ITU-R 386-6 [4]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7926 1 8192
2 7954 2 8220
3 7982 3 8248
4 8010 4 8276
266
5 8038 5 8304
6 8066 6 8332
7 8094 7 8360
8 8122 8 8388

ITU-R 386-6 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7747.70 1 8059.02
2 7777.35 2 8088.67
3 7807.00 3 8118.32
4 7836.65 4 8147.97
311.32A
5 7866.30 5 8177.62
6 7895.95 6 8207.27
7 7925.60 7 8236.92
8 7955.25 8 8266.57

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-19


ITU-R 386-6 [1]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 7732.875 1 8044.195
2 7762.525 2 8073.845
3 7792.175 3 8103.495
4 7821.825 4 8133.145
311.32B
5 7851.475 5 8162.795
6 7881.125 6 8192.445
7 7910.775 7 8222.095
8 7940.425 8 8251.745

ITU-R 386-6 [3]

Center Center
T/R n n
Frequency Frequency
Separation (L) (H)
MHz MHz
1 8293 1 8412
2 8307 2 8426
3 8321 3 8440
119
4 8335 4 8454
5 8349 5 8468
6 8363 6 8482

FibeAir® RFU-C Installation Guide A-20


®
FibeAir IP-10

IDU
Installation
Guide

Part ID: BM-0137-0


Doc ID: DOC-00018767 Rev a.01
September 2008
Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written
authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

Registered TradeMarks
Ceragon Networks® , FibeAir® and CeraView® are registered trademarks of Ceragon Networks
Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

TradeMarks
CeraMapTM, ConfigAirTM, PolyViewTM, EncryptAirTM, CeraMonTM, EtherAirTM, and MicroWave
FiberTM, are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or
equipment supplied with it.

Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.

Copyright © 2008 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.

Corporate Headquarters: European Headquarters:


Ceragon Networks Ltd. Ceragon Networks (UK) Ltd.
24 Raoul Wallenberg St. 4 Oak Tree Park, Burnt Meadow Road
Tel Aviv 69719, Israel North Moons Moat, Redditch,
Tel: 972-3-645-5733 Worcestershire B98 9NZ, UK
Fax: 972-3-645-5499 Tel: 44-(0)-1527-591900
Email: info@ceragon.com Fax: 44-(0)-1527-591903
www.ceragon.com Email: infoeuro@ceragon.com
North American Headquarters: APAC Headquarters:
Ceragon Networks Inc. Ceragon Networks APAC
10 Forest Avenue, (S'pore) Pte Ltd
Paramus, NJ 07652, USA 100 Beach Road
Tel: 1-201-845-6955 #27-01/03 Shaw Towers
Toll Free: 1-877-FIBEAIR Singapore 189702
Fax: 1-201-845-5665 Tel.: 65 65724170
Email: infous@ceragon.com Fax: 65 65724199
Contents

Chapter 1: Installation ................................................................................... 1-1

General.................................................................................................................. 1-1

Site Requirements................................................................................................ 1-1

Pre-Installation ..................................................................................................... 1-1

Unpacking Equipment at the Site ....................................................................... 1-2

Installation Requirements ................................................................................... 1-2

FibeAir IP-10 Description .................................................................................... 1-4

Installing the IDU in a Rack ................................................................................. 1-5

Grounding the IDU ............................................................................................... 1-7

Connecting the IDU.............................................................................................. 1-9

Configuring the IDU ........................................................................................... 1-10

Appendix A: Line Interfaces .........................................................................A-1

Appendix B: Connector Pin-Outs.................................................................B-1

Appendix C: Protection Information ............................................................C-1

Appendix D: Accesories ...............................................................................D-1


Safety Precautions & Declared Material

Fiber Optic Line Precautions

Before turning on the equipment, make sure that the fiber optic
! cable is intact and is connected to the transmitter.

Do not attempt to adjust the laser drive current.


!
Do not use broken or non-terminated fiber optic cables/connectors
! or look straight at the laser beam.

ATTENTION: The laser beam is invisible!

The use of optical devices with the equipment will increase eye
! hazard.

CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT


Complies with IEC 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001, and EN
60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

General Equipment Precautions

Use of controls, adjustments, or performing procedures other than


! those specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

When working with a FibeAir IDU, note the following risk of


! electric shock and energy hazard: Diconnecting one power supply
disconnects only one power supply module. To isolate the unit
completely, disconnect all power supplies.

Machine noise information order - 3. GPSGV, the highest sound


! pressure level amounts to 70 dB (A) or less, in accordance with ISO
EN 7779.
Safety Precautions & Declared Material
(continued)

Static electricity may cause body harm, as well as harm to electronic


components inside the device.
Anyone responsible for the installation or maintainance of the FibeAir
IDU must use an ESD Wrist Strap.
ESD protection measures must be observed when touching the IDU.
To prevent damage, before touching components inside the device, all
electrostatic must be discharged from both personnel and tools.

RoHS Compliance Declaration

电子信息产品有毒有害物质申明
Electronic Information Products Declaration of Hazardous/Toxic Substances

危害物质
Hazardous Substance
成分名称
六价铬 多溴二苯醚
Component 铅 汞 镉 多溴联苯
Hexavalent Polybrominated
Lead Mercury Cadmium Chromium (Cr Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers
(Pb) (Hg) (Cd) VI) Biphenyls (PBB) (PBDE)

单板 / 电路模块
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
PCB/Circuit
Modules
结构件
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Mechanical Parts

电缆
Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Cables
Précautions de sécurité

Précautions relatives à la ligne à fibre optique

Avant de mettre l'équipement en marche, s'assurer que le câble à fibre optique


! est intact et branché à l'émetteur.

Ne pas essayer de régler le courant de commande du laser.


!

Ne pas utiliser de câble/connecteur à fibre optique cassé ou sans terminaison et


! ne pas regarder directement le faisceau laser.

ATTENTION : le faisceau laser est invisible !

L’utilisation de dispositifs optiques avec l'équipement augmente le danger


! pour les yeux.

PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1

Conforme aux normes CEI 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001, et EN


60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

Précautions générales relatives à l'équipement

L’utilisation de commandes ou de réglages ou l'exécution de procédures autres


! que celles spécifiées dans les présentes peut engendrer une exposition
dangereuse aux rayonnements.

L’usage de FibeAir IDU s’accompagne du risque suivant d'électrocution et de


! danger électrique : le débranchement d'une alimentation électrique ne
déconnecte qu'un module d'alimentation électrique. Pour isoler complètement
l'unité, il faut débrancher toutes les alimentations électriques.

Bruit de machine d’ordre - 3. GPSGV, le plus haut niveau de pression sonore


! s'élève à 70 dB (A) au maximum, dans le respect de la norme ISO EN 7779.
Sicherheitsmaßnahmen

Vorsichtsmaßnahmen bei faseroptischen Leitungen

Vergewissern Sie sich vor dem Einschalten der Anlage, dass das faseroptische
! Kabel unbeschädigt und mit dem Sender verbunden ist.

Versuchen Sie nicht, den Laser-Antriebsstrom zu regulieren.


!

Verwenden Sie keine defekten oder gespleißten faseroptischen Kabel/Stecker


! und sehen Sie nicht direkt in den Laserstrahl.

ACHTUNG: Der Laserstrahl ist unsichtbar!

Durch den Einsatz optischer Geräte zusammen mit der Anlage erhöht sich das
! Gesundheitsrisiko für die Augen.

LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1

Entspricht den Normen IEC 60 825-1:1993 + A1:1997 + A2:2001 sowie EN


60825-1:1994 + A1:1996 + A2:2001

Allgemeine Vorsichtsmaßnahmen für die Anlage

Wenn andere Steuerelemente verwendet, Einstellungen vorgenommen oder


! Verfahren durchgeführt werden als die hier angegebenen, kann dies
gefährliche Strahlung verursachen.

Beachten Sie beim Arbeiten mit FibeAir IDU das folgende Stromschlag- und
! Gefahrenrisiko: Durch Abtrennen einer Stromquelle wird nur ein
Stromversorgungsmodul abgetrennt. Um die Einheit vollständig zu isolieren,
trennen Sie alle Stromversorgungen ab.

Maschinenlärminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der höchste


! Schalldruckpegel beträgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger gemäß EN ISO 7779.
Chapter 1: Installation
General
This chapter provides instructions for the installation of the FibeAir IP-10 IDU at the customer site.

Site Requirements
Must be located indoors.

The environment temperature must be between -5 C and +55 C.

Easily accessible, but only by authorized personnel.

Available power source of -48 VDC, and the site must comply with National Electric Code (NEC)
standards.

Available management connection (Ethernet or dial-up).

No more than 300 m from RFU location.

In addition, since the IDU will be connected to the RFU, when considering a site, it is important to check for
current and future obstacles on the roof or tower. Possible future obstacles may include trees, new buildings,
window cleaners on the roof, snow that may accumulate in front of the antenna, etc. The site should be
accessible to certified personnel only.
Note about Heat Dissipation: The IP-10 IDU overall heat dissipation is 25W max (~85 BTU/h).
Note about Antenna Location: As with any type of construction, a local permit may be required before
installing an antenna. It is the owner’s responsibility to obtain any and all permits.

Pre-Installation
Packing

The equipment is packed at the factory, and sealed moisture-absorbing bags are inserted.

Transportation

y The equipment is prepared for public transportation. The cargo must be kept dry during transportation,
in accordance with ETS 300 019-1-2, Class 2.3.

y It is recommended to transport the equipment to the installation site in its original packing case.

y If intermediate storage is required, the packed equipment must be stored in dry and cool conditions and
out of direct sunlight, in accordance with ETS 300 019-1-1, Class 1.2.

FibeAir® IP-10 Installation Guide 1-1


Inspection

Check the packing lists, and ensure that the correct part numbers and quantities of components arrived.

Unpacking Equipment at the Site


A single FibeAir system (1+0) is shipped in 5 crates. Upon delivery, make sure that the following items are
included:

Two indoor units and accessories

Two outdoor units

One CD with a management user guide.

Unpack the contents and check for damaged or missing parts. If any part is damaged or missing, contact your
local distributor.

Installation Requirements
Required Tools

The following tools are required to install the IDU:

Philips screwdriver (for mounting the IDU to the rack and grounding screw)

Flathead small screwdriver (for PSU connector)

Sharp cutting knife (for wire stripping)

Crimping tool for ground cable lug crimping (optional: if alternative grounding cable is used).

Cables

In addition to the tools mentioned above, the interface connectors and their pin-outs, can be found in the
following sections in this guide:

Appendix A: Line Interfaces

Appendix B: Connector Pin-Outs

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-2


Requirements for North America

Restricted Access Area: DC powered equipment should only be installed in a Restricted Access Area.

Installation Codes: The equipment must be installed according to country national electrical codes. For
North America, equipment must be installed in accordance to the US National Electrical Code, Articles 110-
16, 110-17 and 110-18, and the Canadian Electrical Code, Section 12.

Overcurrent Protection: A readily accessible Listed branch circuit overcurrent protective device, rated 15 A,
must be incorporated in the building wiring.

CAUTION: This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed conductor of the DC
supply circuit and the earthing conductor at the equipment.

Grounded Supply System: The equipment shall be connected to a properly grounded supply system. All
equipment in the immediate vicinity shall be grounded the same way, and shall not be grounded elsewhere.

Local Supply System: The DC supply system is to be local, i.e. within the same premises as the equipment.

Disconnect Device: A disconnect device is not allowed in the grounded circuit between the DC supply source
and the frame/grounded circuit connection.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-3


FibeAir IP-10 Description
FibeAir IP-10 is Ceragon's comprehensive high capacity migration-to-IP network solution. The innovative IP-
10 was designed as a native Ethernet microwave radio platform that can integrate smoothly in any network,
while providing a broad range of software-configurable licensed channel schemes.

IP-10 follows in the tradition of Ceragon's Native2, which allows your network to benfit from both native
TDM and native Ethernet using the same radio. Flexible bandwidth sharing between the TDM and Ethernet
traffic ensures optimal throughput for all your media transfer needs.

IP-10 features a flexible design capable of addressing all network migration scenarios. With its Native2
capability for optimal traffic delivery, and modular architecture for all sites (Tail, Chain, Agg3, Agg2), this
state-of-the-art radio platform offers the best approach to IP migration for advanced networks.

With the widest capacity range (10-500 Mbps) for all capacity needs, advanced Adaptive Code Modulation for
the best spectrum utilization, and a scalable system that ensures future-proof network expansion, IP-10 is the
ideal solution for risk-free migration.

Some of the important points that place IP-10 at the top of the wireless IP market include:

Supports all licensed bands, from 6 to 38 GHz

Supports channel bandwidths of from 7 MHz to 56 MHz

Supports throughputs of from 10 to 500 Mbps per radio carrier (QPSK to 256 QAM)

Incorporates advanced integrated Ethernet switching capabilities

In addition, using unique Adaptive Code & Modulation (ACM), your network benefits from non-stop,
dependable capacity deliverance.

FibeAir IP-10 IDU

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-4


Installing the IDU in a 19"/ETSI Rack
Warning! The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or subassembly is suitable for
connection to intra-building or exposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building port(s) of the
eqiupment or subassembly MUST NOT be metallically connected to interfaces that connect
to the OSP or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building interfaces
only and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of Primary Protectors
is not sufficient protection in order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.

The FibeAir IP-10 IDU is installed in a standard 19" ETSI rack as shown in the following illustration.

As shown in the illustration, four screws, supplied with the installation kit, are used to secure the IDU to the
rack.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-5


IDU Dimensions
The following illustration shows the dimensions (in millimeters) of the FibeAir IP-10 IDU.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-6


Grounding the IDU
The following illustration shows how the IDU is grounded to the rack.

Single
Point
Stud
Grounding
Wire

A grounding wire is connected below the IDU-RFU interface using a single screw with two washers.

IDU Grounding Notes

• The IDU is suitable for installation in a Common Bonding Network (CBN).

• Only copper wire should be used.

• The wire must be at least 6 AWG.

• Connector and connection surfaces must be plated. Bare conductors must be be coated with antioxidant
before crimp connections are made to the screws.

• FibeAir provides a ground for each IDU, via a one-hole mounted lug onto a single-point stud. The stud
must be installed using a UL-listed ring tongue terminal, and two star washers for anti-rotation.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-7


• For antenna ports, lightning protection is used that does not permit transients of a greater magnitude than
the following:
Open Circuit: 1.2-50us 600V
Short Circuit: 8-20us 300A

• The ampacity of the conductor connecting the IDU frame to the DC return conductor is equal to, or
greater than, the ampacity of the associated DC return conductor.

Power Supply Notes

When selecting a power source, the following must be considered:

• DC power can be from -40.5 VDC to -60 VDC.

• Recommended: Availability of a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Source), battery backup, and emergency
power generator.

• Whether or not the power source provides constant power (i.e., power is secured on weekends or is shut
off frequently and consistently).

• The power supply must have grounding points on the AC and DC sides.

Caution!
The user power supply GND must be connected to the positive pole in the IDU power supply. Any other
connection may cause damage to the system!

Power supply grounding should be in accordance with the following illustration:

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-8


Connecting the IDU
This section describes how the IDU interfaces are connected for a 1+0 system. The interfaces include line,
system (IDU-RFU), and management ports.
For interface specifications, see Appendix A - Line Interfaces and Cables.
For connector pin-outs, see Appendix B - Connector Pin-Outs.
For a list of accessories, see Appendix D - Accessories.

Note: For a 1+1 system, a protection panel is used, as described in Appendix C - Protection Information.

Interface Descriptions

The following photo shows the different IDU ports and their functions.

IDU Front Panel


FE Copper FE Copper
10/100baseT 10/100baseT
(RJ45) (RJ45)
or or
Protection Wayside
Channel Channel

External 1 GbE RFU Fan


User
Craft Alarms Optical Interface Unit
Channel FE Copper
Terminal (DB9) (RJ45) 1000baseX (N-Type)
1 GbE 10/100baseT
(DB9) Optional (SFP)
Copper (RJ45)
Engineering 16xE1/T1 or Power
(MDR68) 10/100/
Order Wire Out-of-Band -48 VDC
1000baseT
(RJ45) Management

The IDU front panel includes the following auxiliary interfaces:

Terminal console

Ethernet out-of-band management

Ethernet wayside

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-9


Optional:

Engineering Order Wire (EOW)

User channel (V11, RS232)

External alarms

Note: The Fast Ethernet interface channels can be logically configured for either Fast Ethernet traffic, or
protection, wayside, or management traffic.

IDU-RFU Coax Cable


The Coax Cable that connects between the IDU and the RFU should be terminated with N-type male
connectors.

Important! Make sure that the inner pin of the connector does not exceed the edge of the connector.

The cable should have a maximum attenuation of 30 dB at 350 MHz.

Configuring the IDU


After the system is installed and tested, and antenna alignment is performed, the next step is IDU setup and
configuration.
Setup procedures are performed using the FibeAir IP-10 CLI (Command Line Interface) or Web Based
Management.
For an explanation of the CLI, see the FibeAir IP-10 CLI Guide.
For an explanation of the Web Based Management, see the FibeAir IP-10 Web Based Management Guide.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide 1-10


Appendix A: Line Interfaces
This section provides a description of the FibeAir main channel, wayside channel, and order wire channel
interfaces.

The interfaces are located on the FibeAir IDU front panel.

The following interface terms should be noted:

y For connectors or signals labeled TX, the signals are sent from FibeAir.

y For connectors or signals labeled RX, the signals are sent to FibeAir.

Main Channel Interfaces


Main channel interfaces include the following:

Gigabit Ethernet (Optical)

1000Base-SX (Multi Mode)

Wavelength: 850 nm
Receptacle: MSA compliant, SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable Ports)
Connector: LC
Max Segment Length: 220 m (1351 ft), 500 m (1650 ft)
Cable Type: For Max Segment = 220 m: 62.5 µm MMF
For Max Segment = 500 m: 50 µm MMF

1000Base-LX (Single Mode)

Wavelength: 1350 nm
Receptacle: MSA compliant, SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable Ports)
Connector: LC
Max Segment Length: 550 m (1805 ft), 5000 m (16404 ft)
Cable Type: For Max Segment = 550 m: 62.5 µm MMF, 50 µm MMF
For Max Segment = 5000 m: 10 µm SMF

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide A-1


Gigabit Ethernet / Fast Ethernet (Electrical)

100/1000BaseT (Twisted Pair Cable)

Connector: RJ-45
Max Segment Length: Up to 100 m (328 ft) per IEEE802.3
Cable Type: Compatible with shielded and unshielded twisted pair category 5 cables.

Optional 16xE1/T1
Connector MDR 69-pin
Used with: Twisted pair
Interface Type E1/T1
Number of ports 16 per unit (optional)
Timing mode: Retimed
Framing Unframed (full transparency)
Coding E1: HDB3
T1: AMI/B8ZS
Range: 5m
Line Impedance 120 Ω/100 Ω balanced. Optional module for 75 Ω unbalanced
Compatible Standards ITU-T G.703, G.736, G.775, G.823, G.824, G.828, ITU-T I.432, ETSI ETS 300
147, ETS 300 417, ANSI T1.105, T1.102-1993, T1.231, Bellcore GR-253-core,
TR-NWT-000499

Wayside Channel Interface


The wayside channel is used as an auxiliary audio or data channel.

10/100BaseT (Ethernet)

Connector: Shielded RJ-45


Used with: UTP Cat 5
Protocols supported: Ethernet (10/100BaseT), half or full duplex
Timing mode: Retimed
Range: 100 m
Impedance: 100 Ω

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide A-2


Protection Channel Interface

Protection

Connector: Shielded RJ-45


Used with: UTP Cat 5
Protocols supported: Ethernet (10/100BaseT), half or full duplex
Timing mode: Retimed
Range: 100 m
Impedance: 100 Ω

Management Channel Interface

Out-of-Band Management

Connector: Shielded RJ-45


Used with: UTP Cat 5
Protocols supported: Ethernet (10/100BaseT), half or full duplex
Timing mode: Retimed
Range: 100 m
Impedance: 100 Ω

Order Wire Channel Interface


The Order Wire is used for audio transmission for testing or maintenance purposes.

The specifications for this channel are as follows:

Termination Type: Headset stereo plug, 2.5 mm

Frequency band (KHz) 0.3-3.4


Input impedance (ohms) ~2000
Output impedance (ohms) 32

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide A-3


User Channel Interface
The user channel is a CVSD audio channel that delivers 64 Kbps, via an RJ-45 connector.

The interface can be used for one of the following:

Asynchronous RS-232

Asynchronous V-11

Co and Contra Directional

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide A-4


Appendix B: Connector Pin-Outs

General
This appendix provides pin-outs for FibeAir IDU connectors, including the following:

y External Alarms Connector

y Protection/Wayside/Management Connector

y Power Connector

y 16 x E1/T1 Connector

y Ethernet 10/100/1000 Connector

y Ethernet 10/100 Connector

y User Channel Connector

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-1


External Alarms Connector Pin-Out
The External Alarms connector is a D-type 9-pin connector.

Pin Signal I/O Description

1 EXT_IN5 Input External input alarm #5

2 EXT_IN4 Input External input alarm #4

3 EXT_IN3 Input External input alarm #3

4 EXT_IN2 Input External input alarm #2

5 EXT_IN1 Input External input alarm #1

6 GND GND GND

RELAY_1_N
7 Output Relay #1, normally open pin
O

8 RELAY_1_C Output Relay #1, common pin

Relay #1, normally closed


9 RELAY_1_NC Output
pin

Protection/Wayside/Management Connector Pin-Out


The Protection/Wayside/Management connector is an RJ-45, 8-pin, female type connector.

RJ-45 Male
Connector Signal
Pin
1
Twisted Pair, Out - Tx
2
3
Twisted Pair, In - Rx
6
4
Not Connected
5
7
Not Connected
8

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-2


Power Connector Pin-Out
The power connector pin-out is as follows:

Left Pin (#1) Right Pin (#2)

-48V (return 0V
current)

Note that right/left refers to viewing the panel from the front.

16 x E1/T1 Connector
The 16 x E1/T1 connector is a SCSI 68-pin connector.

Label on the
Pin # Signal Type
Twisted Pair
1 OUT - TIP1
Ch1 Tx TWISTED PAIR
35 OUT - RING1
2 OUT - TIP2
Ch2 Tx TWISTED PAIR
36 OUT - RING2
3 OUT - TIP3
Ch3 Tx TWISTED PAIR
37 OUT - RING3
4 OUT - TIP4
Ch4 Tx TWISTED PAIR
38 OUT - RING4
5 OUT - TIP5
Ch5 Tx TWISTED PAIR
39 OUT - RING5
6 OUT - TIP6
Ch6 Tx TWISTED PAIR
40 OUT - RING6
7 OUT - TIP7
Ch7 Tx TWISTED PAIR
41 OUT - RING7
8 OUT - TIP8
Ch8 Tx TWISTED PAIR
42 OUT - RING8
9 OUT - TIP9
Ch9 Tx TWISTED PAIR
43 OUT - RING9
10 OUT - TIP10
Ch10 Tx TWISTED PAIR
44 OUT - RING10
11 OUT - TIP11
Ch11 Tx TWISTED PAIR
45 OUT - RING11
12 OUT - TIP12
Ch12 Tx TWISTED PAIR
46 OUT - RING12

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-3


Label on the
Pin # Signal Type
Twisted Pair
13 OUT - TIP13
Ch13 Tx TWISTED PAIR
47 OUT - RING13
14 OUT - TIP14
Ch14 Tx TWISTED PAIR
48 OUT - RING14
15 OUT - TIP15
Ch15 Tx TWISTED PAIR
49 OUT - RING15
16 OUT - TIP16
Ch16 Tx TWISTED PAIR
50 OUT - RING16
19 IN - TIP1
Ch1 Rx TWISTED PAIR
53 IN - RING1
20 IN - TIP2
Ch2 Rx TWISTED PAIR
54 IN - RING2
21 IN - TIP3
Ch3 Rx TWISTED PAIR
55 IN - RING3
22 IN - TIP4
Ch4 Rx TWISTED PAIR
56 IN - RING4
23 IN - TIP5
Ch5 Rx TWISTED PAIR
57 IN - RING5
24 IN - TIP6
Ch6 Rx TWISTED PAIR
58 IN - RING6
25 IN - TIP7
Ch7 Rx TWISTED PAIR
59 IN - RING7
26 IN - TIP8
Ch8 Rx TWISTED PAIR
60 IN - RING8
27 IN - TIP9
Ch9 Rx TWISTED PAIR
61 IN - RING9
28 IN - TIP10
Ch10 Rx TWISTED PAIR
62 IN - RING10
29 IN - TIP11
Ch11 Rx TWISTED PAIR
63 IN - RING11
30 IN - TIP12
Ch12 Rx TWISTED PAIR
64 IN - RING12
31 IN - TIP13
Ch13 Rx TWISTED PAIR
65 IN - RING13
32 IN - TIP14
Ch14 Rx TWISTED PAIR
66 IN - RING14

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-4


Label on the
Pin # Signal Type
Twisted Pair
33 IN - TIP15
Ch15 Rx TWISTED PAIR
67 IN - RING15
34 IN - TIP16
Ch16 Rx TWISTED PAIR
68 IN - RING16
17 SHELL - SHIELD
18 SHELL - SHIELD
51 SHELL - SHIELD
52 SHELL - SHIELD

Ethernet 10/100/1000 Connector Pin-Out


The Ethernet 10/100/1000 connector is an RJ-45, 8-pin, female type connector.

RJ-45
Female
Signal
Connector
Pin
1
Twisted Pair (Tx & Rx)
2
3
Twisted Pair (Tx & Rx)
6
4
Twisted Pair (Tx & Rx)
5
7
Twisted Pair (Tx & Rx)
8

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-5


Ethernet 10/100 Connector Pin-Out
The Ethernet 10/100 connector is an RJ-45, 8-pin, female type connector.

RJ-45
Female
Signal
Connector
Pin
1
Twisted Pair, Out - Tx
2
3
Twisted Pair, In - Rx
6
4
Not Connected
5
7
Not Connected
8

User Channel Connector Pin-Out


The user channel connector is an RJ-45 connector.

Asynchronous Asynchronous
Pin I/O
RS-232 V11

1 NC UC_TXD_P Out

2 NC UC_TXD_N Out

3 NC NC NC

GND GND CO
4
Signal Ground Signal Ground M

UC_RS232_TXD
5 NC Out
Transmitted Data

UC_RS232_RXD
6 NC In
Received Data

7 NC UC_RXD_P In

8 NC UC_RXD_N In

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide B-6


Appendix C: Protection Information

General
This appendix provides information about the FibeAir IP-10 protection equipment.

Protection Patch Panel


In IP-10 protection configurations, a protection patch panel is used to connect the units and provide protection
switching.

As shown in the illustration above, the protection panel (in the middle) provides the ports used to link the two
IP-10 units for protection switching when a system fault occurs.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide C-1


Panel Components
The following illustration shows the panel components.

User
16xE1/T1 IDU #1 User FE
Open-Ended 4 x FE Open-Ended
IDU #1 MDR Connector Straight Cross RJ-45
16xE1/T1 RJ-45 Connector
MDR Connector Connectors

IDU #2
User
IDU #2 4 x FE
Optical GbE
16xE1/T1 Straight
LC/LC
MDR Connector RJ-45
Connector
Connectors

Part Numbers
The part numbers for the MDR cables are as follows:

16 x E1/T1 MDR Connector:


WA-0276-0, 0.6 meters

User 16 x E1/T1 MDR Connector:


WA-0277-0, 5 meters
WA-0278-0, 10 meters
WA-0309-0, 25 meters

Optical splitter used for GbE 1+1 systems (see the following section):
AO-0038-0
AO-0039-0
AO-0059-0
AO-0060-0

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide C-2


GbE Optical Splitter
The following illustration shows the rear side of the IP-10 protection panel, with the optical splitter.

Optical
Splitter

The optical splitter is an LC/LC female adapter.

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide C-3


Appendix D: Accessories
The following tables list the FibeAir IP-10 accessories.

Cables
Part Number Marketing Model Marketing Description
WA-0242-1 X-WSC-E1/T1 E1/T1 WSC x-ed cable
WA-0246 IDU-EXT-ALARMS-CBL-2.5m IDU External Alarms open cable 2.5m
WA-0259 CBL-16E1-CB-120-75 16E1 cable MDR/2xDB44 5m to CB-120-75
WA-0275 IDU-UC-CBL-2m User channel cable 2m D-type 9 pin male
WA-0276-0 IP10-CBL-16IO-PROT-0.6m IP-10 16 I/O port protection cable straight 0.6m
WA-0277-0 IP10-CBL-16IO-5M IP-10 16 I/O port cable open 5M
WA-0278-0 IP-10-CBL-16IO-10M IP-10 16 I/O port cable open 10M
WA-0284-0 IP10-CBL-16IO-XED-0.6m IP-10 16 I/O port crossed cable 0.6m
WA-0309-0 IP-10-CBL-16IO-25M IP-10 16 I/O port cable open 25M

Panels
Part Number Marketing Model Marketing Description
EN-0254-0 IP10-ETH-16E1-PROT-PANEL IP-10 Eth + 16E1 protection panel
EN-0256-0 IP10-ETH-16T1-PROT-PANEL IP-10 Eth + 16T1 protection panel
EN-0258-0 IP10-16E1-PROT-PANEL IP-10 16E1 protection panel
EN-0259-0 IP10-16T1-PROT-PANEL IP-10 16T1 protection panel
EN-0262-0 IP10-ETH-PROT-PANEL IP-10 Eth only protection panel

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide D-1


Optical Splitters
Part Marketing
Marketing Model Item Description
Number Description
SM/LC Optical 1x2 Single mode Fiber Dual Windows Wideband
AO-0038-0 GBE-SPL-SM Splitter conn. Couplers, ±40nm, LC/LC, 1310nm,1m length,
1300nm 50/5 PVC 2.0mm cable (yellow), 50/50 coupling ratio.
1x2 multimode mode Fiber Dual Windows
MM/LC Optical
Wideband Couplers, ±40nm, LC/LC, 850nm,1m
AO-0039-0 GBE-SPL-MM-2M Splitter 62.5/125
length for each port, PVC 2.0mm cable, 50/50
2M
coupling ratio
1x2 multimode mode Fiber Dual Windows
MM/LC Optical
Wideband Couplers, ±40nm, LC/LC,
AO-0059-0 GBE-SPL-MM-1M Splitter 62.5/125
850nm,0.5m length for each port, PVC 2.0mm
1M
cable, 50/50 coupling ratio
1x2 multimode mode Fiber Dual Windows
MM/LC Optical
Wideband Couplers, ±40nm, LC/LC,
AO-0060-0 GBE-SPL-MM-0.6M Splitter 62.5/125
850nm,0.3m length for each port, PVC 2.0mm
0.6M
cable, 50/50 coupling ratio

Optical Cables
Part Marketing
Marketing Model Item Description
Number Description
Pairs of Fiber Patchcord Single mode- LC/SC,
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-SC- Length:15M, Duplex PVC 2mm cable, with LC
AO-0033-0 Cable LC-SC
DPLX 15M connector type on one end and SC connector on
SM 15M
the other end.
Pairs of Fiber Patchcord Single mode- LC/SC,
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-SC- Length:3M, Duplex PVC 2mm cable, with LC
AO-0035-0 Cable LC-SC
DPLX 3M connector type on one end and SC connector on
SM 3M
the other end.
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-SC- DUPLEX LC-SC (Tx TO Tx) SM 9/125 YELLOW
AO-0041-0 Cable LC-SC
DPLX 1M COLOR R-9D-1-P, 13MM, 1M
SM 1m
Duplex Optical DUPLEX FIBER OPTIC MM PATCH CORD
OP-MM-CBL-LC-
AO-0044-0 Cable LC-SC WITH LC/UPC-SC/UPC (Tx TO Tx) 62.5/125,
SC-DPLX 2M
MM 2M ORANGE COLOR, 2M, 3MM O.D.
Duplex Optical DUPLEX FIBER OPTIC MM PATCH CORD
OP-MM-CBL-LC-
AO-0045-0 Cable LC-SC WITH LC/UPC-SC/UPC (Tx TO Tx) 62.5/125,
SC-DPLX 10M
MM 10M ORANGE COLOR, 10M, 3MM O.D.
Duplex Optical DUPLEX FIBER OPTIC MM PATCH CORD
OP-MM-CBL-LC-
AO-0048-0 Cable LC-LC WITH LC/UPC-LC/UPC (Tx TO Tx) 62.5/125
LC-DPLX 0.5M
MM 0.5M ORANGE COLOR, 0.5M, 2MM O.D.
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-SC- DUPLEX LC-SC (Tx TO Tx) SM 9/125 YELLOW
AO-0055-0 Cable LC-SC
DPLX 10M COLOR, 3MM, 10M
SM 10m

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide D-2


Part Marketing
Marketing Model Item Description
Number Description
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-SC- DUPLEX LC-SC (Tx TO Tx) SM 9/125 YELLOW
AO-0057-0 Cable LC-SC
DPLX 5M COLOR, 3MM, 5M
SM 5m
Duplex Optical DUPLEX FIBER OPTIC MM PATCH CORD
OP-MM-CBL-LC-
AO-0066-0 Cable LC-LC WITH LC/UPC-LC/UPC (Tx TO Tx) 62.5/125
LC-DPLX 3M
MM 3M ORANGE COLOR, 3M, 2MM O.D.
Duplex Optical DUPLEX FIBER OPTIC MM PATCH CORD
OP-MM-CBL-LC-
AO-0067-0 Cable LC-LC WITH LC/UPC-LC/UPC (Tx TO Tx) 62.5/125
LC-DPLX 6M
MM 6M ORANGE COLOR, 6M, 2MM O.D.
Pairs of Fiber Patchcord Single mode- LC/LC,
Duplex Optical
OP-SM-CBL-LC-LC- Length:3M, Duplex PVC 2mm cable, with LC
AO-0071-0 Cable LC-LC
DPLX 3M connector type on one end and LC connector on
SM 3M
the other end.

Optical Adaptors
Part Marketing
Marketing Model Item Description
Number Description
Adaptor
OP-SM-LC-LC-
AO-0042-0 Female/Female SM SIMPLEX LC-LC SM ADAPTOR
ADPT-SMPLX
LC-LC Simplex

FibeAir® IP-10 IDU Installation Guide D-3

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