Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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coming events Plasterboard News
The Federation of Wall and Ceiling
State Chapter Functions
Review of Plasterboard Standard
Annual General Meeting – SA Good news, the long awaited review of the Australian/New Zealand
Date: November 10, 2003 Standard for gypsum linings in residential and light commercial
Venue: Kreswick, South Australia
construction, AS/NZS 2589.1:1997, is now underway.
Phone: (08) 8371 4599
As in the past, a number of review committees have been set
AMCAWA up comprising industry professionals from building product
Date: November 13, 2003 manufacturers, industry associations, building surveyors, architects
Venue: Windsor Hotel, South Perth
and designers. In the case of AS/NZS 2589, each committee member
Phone: (08) 9362 5977
has a sound knowledge of – and involvement in – the interior lining
Federal Executive Meeting industry issues that relate to the Standard. Boral Plasterboard’s
Date: March 04, 2004 Products and Systems Development Department is well represented,
Venue: TBA as it is in many other forums, and is keen to contribute to the
Phone: (08) 8371 5499 extensive list of amendments proposed for consideration.
Annual General Meeting – NSW Most progressive building industry participants would be aware
Date: March 05, 2004 that the building systems in use today are constantly evolving to
Venue: Parramatta accomodate regional influences, functional needs, design trends,
Phone: (02) 9891 6188
environmental and economic pressures. The way we install
AWCIV Annual Conference interior linings in 2003 is quite different to what we did in 1997. As
Date: March 19 – 20, 2004 an example, Boral Plasterboard has developed many innovative
Venue: La Trobe University Site systems to make installation easier and improve the reliability and
Beechworth finish of surfaces. Preformed bulk heads, butt joint stitching battens,
Phone: (03) 9531 4703 cornice joint reinforcers, wet area seal coats, specially formulated
Federal Executive Meeting back–blocking adhesive and improved screw design and fixing
Date: July 22, 2004 methods for ceilings are just a few of the commonly used systems
Venue: TBA and products not addressed by the existing Standard.
Phone: (08) 8371 5499 The proposed move to Five Star Energy ratings, covered in this issue
of Boral for Builders, may also impact on the future direction of
internal lining installation methods.
Len Pimm
Editorial 2
Technical and Training Manager - National
Acoustics 3 Boral Plasterboard
Email: len.pimm@boral.com.au
Loads on plasterboard ceilings 4–5
Phone: 03 9214 2312
Insulation Star Ratings 6–8
Suspended Ceilings 10 – 11
Building Approvals 12 – 13
TecASSIST 14
2
acoustics
3
issues Loads on Plaster
Ceilings need our support
Recent state government announcements about
proposed legislation for the introduction of Five
Star Energy Ratings in new residential projects
may require specifiers, contractors and regulators
(such as Local Government, Australian Standards
and the BCA) to rethink the way ceilings are installed.
With the southern states proposing to move from
R2.5 to R3.5 thermal insulation, in response to the
Five Star energy efficient housing push, the current
review of the Australian/New Zealand Standard
AS/NZS 2589.1:1997, Gypsum linings in residential
iling collapse
asterboard can cause ce and light commercial construction—Application and
Loads placed on pl
finishing (refer editorial), will need to take account
of the extra insulation weight when revising ceiling
support systems. A number of thermal and acoustic
insulation products currently available in the
marketplace are non-draining and absorb moisture.
This retained moisture can increase the dead load
on a ceiling and push it beyond the design capacity
of the support system.
As ‘R’ ratings increase, it may become necessary
to provide a separate support system for
insulation to reduce the likelihood of excessive
deflection in a plasterboard ceiling. This practice
is growing in favour in some parts of NSW
where ceiling insulation batts are installed before
plasterboard and are supported by lines stapled to
Unsupported
recessed light the underside of the ceiling joists. Ceiling battens
s plac e extra load
on ceiling can also be used to help support insulation.
In recent years, the interior lining industry has
encouraged the use of recessed lighting to help
reduce the frequency of glancing light on finished
surfaces. This trend, however, has seen a number
of transformers incorrectly positioned on the back
of plasterboard ceilings instead of being fixed to a
structural support member. The cumulative weight
of transformers, fans, recessed and heavy light
fittings can combine to produce a dead load that
ceilings were never designed to carry. This could
lead to excessive plasterboard deflection, and in
extreme cases, ceiling failure.
Some homeowners further add to the problem by
using the ceiling cavity as a storage space without
providing a properly installed support structure to
Plasterboard ceiling gives way because of additional loading.
carry the additional loads.
4
information equipment Give your plasterer board Ceilings issues
Fixing
issue. In some instances the distortion has been which can affect both the • As previously mentioned, the introduction
enough to cause the ceiling suspension purlin well-being of workers and of energy efficiency provisions by the BCA
clips to dislodge and create a real risk of ceiling the ultimate success of a will probably result in more insulation being
Suspended
collapse. project. installed in the roof cavity. This could lead to Roof storage items supported on a properly designed platform
Ceilings to
Australian and New Zealand Suspended Ceiling when there is only one person involved.
Standard AS/NZ 2785-2000 that when suspending • In the southern states the focus on preventing
a ceiling from a steel purlin, the fixing should be Fortunately there are lifting mechanisms heat leakage may result in higher humidity
available, such as Panellift ®, that can assist with within the dwelling. This could increase
Purlins
made using a proprietary fixing clip, fixed to the
web of the purlin – not the lip. This decision was moving, placing and fixing plasterboard sheets. the opportunity for mould formation and,
supported by purlin manufacturers, plasterboard The equipment is simple to operate and helps if absorbed by the plasterboard, lead to a
manufacturers, architects, engineers and most plasterers place sheets against awkward sufaces Panellift makes light work of most installations. reduction in board strength. In addition,
importantly by the Federation of Wall and Ceiling such as elevated and/or sloping ceilings for easy reduced board strength may have a negative
Contributed by Glenn Ford effect on the ability of the ceiling to provide
Boral Plasterboard
Industry Association – the representative body of fixing.
the ceiling installers. Panellift: the diaphragm action as claimed in the timber
Many installation situations that would normally • weighs under 50kg framing code.
Where the recommendation of AS/NZ 2785-2000 require two or more installers can now be safely • can lift a single sheet weighing 68kg to a height of
is not followed the ceiling installer is advised to 3.1m, or to 4.3m with an optional 1.2m extension. • Using ceiling battens to support the weight
and easily handled by one fixer using lifting
Fig A Recommended - Fix Rondo Friction Suspension Clip Part No. 534 • can lift one sheet at a time of the following: of glasswool or rockwool batt insulation will
to the web of the purlin ensuring first fastener is 10mm minimum consult the Project Engineer for a directive as to equipment.
- 4.8m x 1.2m x 13mm plasterboard (49kg) give a higher overall R-value for the roof/ Lighting transformers properly mounted on a structural member
from underside flange of purlin. whether the purlin has been designed to carry
For more information contact: - 3.6m x 1.2m x 16mm Firestop (56kg)
the required suspended loads from the lip of the ceiling system than not using battens for the
• dismantles for transport in the boot of most cars.
• Wallboard Tool Company P/L Tel: 1300 653 177 same insulation. (Reference: - BRANZ House
purlin.
• Boral TecASSIST Tel: 1800 811 222 Insulation guide published in May 1995.)
Don’t gamble with safety, follow the recommendations.
• Some insulation products are free draining and
don’t hold moisture. However, others do retain
Lif ting equipment turns many plasterboard installations into a one-man operation. Lif ting equipment packs into the boot of most cars. moisture and this can increase the weight
Fig B Not recommended – in fact, most manufacturers have removed
this type of fixing clip from sale. bearing on a ceiling. There may also be a
problem if moisture is in close contact with the
back of the plasterboard as it can weaken the
board and increase the risk of it sagging.
Boral Plasterboard is currently undertaking an
extensive investigation into ceiling insulation
products and their effects on plasterboard as
mentioned above. Watch this space.
9 10 5
1
Star Quality I N S U L A T I O N Table 2
ECOPINK
Insulation Systems
Zone 1
&
Zone 2
below 300m
Roof
Ceiling
Tiled Roof
Sisalation 466
Pink Batts R3.3
Total
R5.1
Roof
Ceiling
Roof
Metal Roof
Permastop 55
Pink Batts R2.5
Sisalation 439
Total
R5.2
Brick Veneer
Wall
Gladiator
Pink Batts R1.5
Total
R2.0
Weatherboard
Wall
Gladiator Breather
Pink Batts R1.5
Total
R1.8
Queensland
then produce a score that can
Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
range from 1 Star for inefficient Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.2 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Total Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
Zone 2
designs to 5 Stars for highly Current practice indicates many designers and builders The current insulating requirements will continue up above 300m Roof Sisalation 439 R5.2
A growing number of major builders across
efficient designs. are already working above the minimum requirements until July 2004 when all new houses and apartments Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3
Australia have recognised the marketing
of the BCA. Insulation Solutions, manufacturers of in Victoria will have to comply with the new 5 Star Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55benefits of energy efficient homes,
Gladiator Totaland Gladiator
are Breather Total
This Star rating system now already working
Pink Batts™ and Sisalation™, has developed ECOPINK standard. Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.2 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Total PinktoBatts
the 5R1.5
Star level.
R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
forms part of the Building Code Zones 3 & 5
insulation systems for each of the BCA Climate Zones, R5.4
That cosy feeling
Roof Sisalation 439
of Australia (BCA) and sets minimum 5 Star homes offer energy saving features to provide a high Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3
refer Table 2. These can be tailored to achieve a 5 Star
standards of 31⁄2 Stars for dwellings degree of comfort and reduced operating costs. In Fact, 5
Regardless of where you live or rating and satisfy the comfort and energy efficiency Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Total Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
located in Climate Zones 1–3 (focuses Star homes can be up to five degrees warmer in winter
New South
Zone 5
what type of home you have, installing expectations of today’s new home owners. Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.3 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 R4.6 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
on keeping heat out) and 4 Stars for and ten degrees cooler in summer compared with less
Wales
the ‘right’ insulation is the most cost efficient homes. Zones 4 & 6
Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Total Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
dwellings in Climate Zones 4–8 (focuses Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R4.8 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 R4.6 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
effective way to improve household
on keeping heat in). Typically, a 5 Star home will include: Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Total Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
comfort and lower energy consumption. Zone 7
Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R4.8 Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R5.5 Pink Batts R2.0 R2.5 Pink Batts R2.0 R2.3
These provisions have now been adopted • good design, maximising natural heat and light
Insulation performance is measured by
by the Northern Territory*, Queensland, • improved window quality and better insulation Southern Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
the ‘R’ value (resistance to heat transfer). Coastal
Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.3 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
Tasmania, South Australia and Western • good draft proofing and ventilation control. (incl Metro Total
Generally, the higher the ‘R’ value the greater Melbourne) Roof Sisalation 439 R4.2
Australia. The ACT has been working to a 4
Victoria
& Northern
energy efficiency. The two most common All new 5 Star homes will have to be formally certified Inland Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3
Star level for a number of years. NSW is currently
types of insulation used in domestic construction are by a House Energy Rater, accredited by the Sustainable Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
working to a voluntary minimum of 31⁄2 Stars and will
bulk and reflective. Energy Authority of Victoria. The Victorian building Great Dividing Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R4.8 Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 Total Pink Batts R2.0 R2.5 Pink Batts R2.0 R2.3
enforce the BCA provisions from May 2004. Victoria Range R4.7
industry will have three ways to demonstrate Roof Sisalation 439
Bulk insulation uses small, trapped air pockets to will continue under the local existing 1991 regulations Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8
compliance with 5 Star requirement when the new
reduce heat flow. Contrary to popular thinking, for the short term and then move to 5 Stars (or 4 Star
Standard is adopted in July 2004. Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Sisalation 439 Total Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
Tas
it is actually the air that does the insulating. Bulk plus additional economies) in July 2004. Zone 7
Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R4.8 Ceiling Pink Batts R3.8 R4.7 Pink Batts R2.0 R2.5 Pink Batts R2.0 R2.3
insulation performs equally well keeping the heat out *Currently working to the ‘deemed to comply’ specifications of the BCA. • Option 1
5 Star energy rating for the building fabric provided Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
in summer and keeping warmth in during winter. Table 1 Accredited Raters
South Australia
Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.3 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
How does this affect a builder?
Total
The lists of accredited raters are continually changing and by an accredited House Energy Rater. Zones 4 & 6
Reflective insulation works by only allowing a small Roof Sisalation 439 R4.2
builders are advised to contact their local council or refer to • Option 2
amount of the radiant heat it receives to pass through As the States adopt the energy saving provisions of the following internet addresses: Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3
4 Star energy rating for building fabric plus water
into the house. While some reflective insulating the BCA, builders will have to either:
Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
Queensland www.solarlogic.com.au saving measures and a solar HWS. Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 R4.3 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
products can play a role in retaining household heat Zones 5
Total
• obtain an energy rating certificate from an New South Wales www.hmb.net.au • Option 3 Roof Sisalation 439 R4.2
during winter, they are generally more effective at
accredited assessor or Victoria www.seav.vic.gov.au/buildings/firstrate/ 4 Star energy rating for building fabric plus water Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5
keeping heat out during summer.
firstratelistsort.asp saving measures and a rain water tank.
• demonstrate their design satisfies the ‘deemed to Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Total Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
Most houses benefit from a combination of both bulk Tasmania www.eera.org.au (under construction) Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R5.1 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 R5.2 Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
comply’ specifications outlined in the BCA Energy Environmental Rating Association These options will be available for a 12 month period to Zone 1
and reflective insulation. The quantity and manner Roof Sisalation 439 Total
allow builders flexibility in the way they choose to meet
Western Australia
Phone: (03) 6334 8872
in which each type of insulation is used depends on before a Certificate of Occupancy will be issued. Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R5.1
South Australia www.planning.sa.gov.auenergyefficiency/ the requirements of the Standard.
Climate Zone the house belongs to. Builders who elect to obtain an energy rating Roof Sisalation 466 Total Roof Permastop 55 Gladiator Total Gladiator Breather Total
Western Australia www1.sedo.energy.wa.gov.au/pages/
her.asp
However, from July 2005, the new residential energy Ceiling Pink Batts R3.3 R4.3 Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 Total Pink Batts R1.5 R2.0 Pink Batts R1.5 R1.8
certificate will need to have their design assessed by Zones 3 & 5
Aiming for the Stars an accredited energy rater, refer Table 1. Northern Territory www.smartenergyaustralia.com.au
Standard will require: Roof
Ceiling
Sisalation 439
Pink Batts R3.3
R4.6
Northern
Territory
ceiling/roof construction, doors, windows, skylights, the BCA requirements for the
Statement, which means Roof Permastop 55
air flow/leakage, climate, siting and insulation and appropriate Climate Zone. Zones 1 & 3
Total
that the implementation Ceiling Pink Batts R2.5 R5.2
Fixing
issue. In some instances the distortion has been which can affect both the • As previously mentioned, the introduction
enough to cause the ceiling suspension purlin well-being of workers and of energy efficiency provisions by the BCA
clips to dislodge and create a real risk of ceiling the ultimate success of a will probably result in more insulation being
Suspended
collapse. project. installed in the roof cavity. This could lead to Roof storage items supported on a properly designed platform
Ceilings to
Australian and New Zealand Suspended Ceiling when there is only one person involved.
Standard AS/NZ 2785-2000 that when suspending • In the southern states the focus on preventing
a ceiling from a steel purlin, the fixing should be Fortunately there are lifting mechanisms heat leakage may result in higher humidity
available, such as Panellift ®, that can assist with within the dwelling. This could increase
Purlins
made using a proprietary fixing clip, fixed to the
web of the purlin – not the lip. This decision was moving, placing and fixing plasterboard sheets. the opportunity for mould formation and,
supported by purlin manufacturers, plasterboard The equipment is simple to operate and helps if absorbed by the plasterboard, lead to a
manufacturers, architects, engineers and most plasterers place sheets against awkward sufaces Panellift makes light work of most installations. reduction in board strength. In addition,
importantly by the Federation of Wall and Ceiling such as elevated and/or sloping ceilings for easy reduced board strength may have a negative
Contributed by Glenn Ford effect on the ability of the ceiling to provide
Boral Plasterboard
Industry Association – the representative body of fixing.
the ceiling installers. Panellift: the diaphragm action as claimed in the timber
Many installation situations that would normally • weighs under 50kg framing code.
Where the recommendation of AS/NZ 2785-2000 require two or more installers can now be safely • can lift a single sheet weighing 68kg to a height of
is not followed the ceiling installer is advised to 3.1m, or to 4.3m with an optional 1.2m extension. • Using ceiling battens to support the weight
and easily handled by one fixer using lifting
Fig A Recommended - Fix Rondo Friction Suspension Clip Part No. 534 • can lift one sheet at a time of the following: of glasswool or rockwool batt insulation will
to the web of the purlin ensuring first fastener is 10mm minimum consult the Project Engineer for a directive as to equipment.
- 4.8m x 1.2m x 13mm plasterboard (49kg) give a higher overall R-value for the roof/ Lighting transformers properly mounted on a structural member
from underside flange of purlin. whether the purlin has been designed to carry
For more information contact: - 3.6m x 1.2m x 16mm Firestop (56kg)
the required suspended loads from the lip of the ceiling system than not using battens for the
• dismantles for transport in the boot of most cars.
• Wallboard Tool Company P/L Tel: 1300 653 177 same insulation. (Reference: - BRANZ House
purlin.
• Boral TecASSIST Tel: 1800 811 222 Insulation guide published in May 1995.)
Don’t gamble with safety, follow the recommendations.
• Some insulation products are free draining and
don’t hold moisture. However, others do retain
Lif ting equipment turns many plasterboard installations into a one-man operation. Lif ting equipment packs into the boot of most cars. moisture and this can increase the weight
Fig B Not recommended – in fact, most manufacturers have removed
this type of fixing clip from sale. bearing on a ceiling. There may also be a
problem if moisture is in close contact with the
back of the plasterboard as it can weaken the
board and increase the risk of it sagging.
Boral Plasterboard is currently undertaking an
extensive investigation into ceiling insulation
products and their effects on plasterboard as
mentioned above. Watch this space.
9 10 5
1
information equipment Give your plasterer board Ceilings issues
Fixing
issue. In some instances the distortion has been which can affect both the • As previously mentioned, the introduction
enough to cause the ceiling suspension purlin well-being of workers and of energy efficiency provisions by the BCA
clips to dislodge and create a real risk of ceiling the ultimate success of a will probably result in more insulation being
Suspended
collapse. project. installed in the roof cavity. This could lead to Roof storage items supported on a properly designed platform
Ceilings to
Australian and New Zealand Suspended Ceiling when there is only one person involved.
Standard AS/NZ 2785-2000 that when suspending • In the southern states the focus on preventing
a ceiling from a steel purlin, the fixing should be Fortunately there are lifting mechanisms heat leakage may result in higher humidity
available, such as Panellift ®, that can assist with within the dwelling. This could increase
Purlins
made using a proprietary fixing clip, fixed to the
web of the purlin – not the lip. This decision was moving, placing and fixing plasterboard sheets. the opportunity for mould formation and,
supported by purlin manufacturers, plasterboard The equipment is simple to operate and helps if absorbed by the plasterboard, lead to a
manufacturers, architects, engineers and most plasterers place sheets against awkward sufaces Panellift makes light work of most installations. reduction in board strength. In addition,
importantly by the Federation of Wall and Ceiling such as elevated and/or sloping ceilings for easy reduced board strength may have a negative
Contributed by Glenn Ford effect on the ability of the ceiling to provide
Boral Plasterboard
Industry Association – the representative body of fixing.
the ceiling installers. Panellift: the diaphragm action as claimed in the timber
Many installation situations that would normally • weighs under 50kg framing code.
Where the recommendation of AS/NZ 2785-2000 require two or more installers can now be safely • can lift a single sheet weighing 68kg to a height of
is not followed the ceiling installer is advised to 3.1m, or to 4.3m with an optional 1.2m extension. • Using ceiling battens to support the weight
and easily handled by one fixer using lifting
Fig A Recommended - Fix Rondo Friction Suspension Clip Part No. 534 • can lift one sheet at a time of the following: of glasswool or rockwool batt insulation will
to the web of the purlin ensuring first fastener is 10mm minimum consult the Project Engineer for a directive as to equipment.
- 4.8m x 1.2m x 13mm plasterboard (49kg) give a higher overall R-value for the roof/ Lighting transformers properly mounted on a structural member
from underside flange of purlin. whether the purlin has been designed to carry
For more information contact: - 3.6m x 1.2m x 16mm Firestop (56kg)
the required suspended loads from the lip of the ceiling system than not using battens for the
• dismantles for transport in the boot of most cars.
• Wallboard Tool Company P/L Tel: 1300 653 177 same insulation. (Reference: - BRANZ House
purlin.
• Boral TecASSIST Tel: 1800 811 222 Insulation guide published in May 1995.)
Don’t gamble with safety, follow the recommendations.
• Some insulation products are free draining and
don’t hold moisture. However, others do retain
Lif ting equipment turns many plasterboard installations into a one-man operation. Lif ting equipment packs into the boot of most cars. moisture and this can increase the weight
Fig B Not recommended – in fact, most manufacturers have removed
this type of fixing clip from sale. bearing on a ceiling. There may also be a
problem if moisture is in close contact with the
back of the plasterboard as it can weaken the
board and increase the risk of it sagging.
Boral Plasterboard is currently undertaking an
extensive investigation into ceiling insulation
products and their effects on plasterboard as
mentioned above. Watch this space.
9 10 5
1
information equipment Give your plasterer board Ceilings issues
Fixing
issue. In some instances the distortion has been which can affect both the • As previously mentioned, the introduction
enough to cause the ceiling suspension purlin well-being of workers and of energy efficiency provisions by the BCA
clips to dislodge and create a real risk of ceiling the ultimate success of a will probably result in more insulation being
Suspended
collapse. project. installed in the roof cavity. This could lead to Roof storage items supported on a properly designed platform
Ceilings to
Australian and New Zealand Suspended Ceiling when there is only one person involved.
Standard AS/NZ 2785-2000 that when suspending • In the southern states the focus on preventing
a ceiling from a steel purlin, the fixing should be Fortunately there are lifting mechanisms heat leakage may result in higher humidity
available, such as Panellift ®, that can assist with within the dwelling. This could increase
Purlins
made using a proprietary fixing clip, fixed to the
web of the purlin – not the lip. This decision was moving, placing and fixing plasterboard sheets. the opportunity for mould formation and,
supported by purlin manufacturers, plasterboard The equipment is simple to operate and helps if absorbed by the plasterboard, lead to a
manufacturers, architects, engineers and most plasterers place sheets against awkward sufaces Panellift makes light work of most installations. reduction in board strength. In addition,
importantly by the Federation of Wall and Ceiling such as elevated and/or sloping ceilings for easy reduced board strength may have a negative
Contributed by Glenn Ford effect on the ability of the ceiling to provide
Boral Plasterboard
Industry Association – the representative body of fixing.
the ceiling installers. Panellift: the diaphragm action as claimed in the timber
Many installation situations that would normally • weighs under 50kg framing code.
Where the recommendation of AS/NZ 2785-2000 require two or more installers can now be safely • can lift a single sheet weighing 68kg to a height of
is not followed the ceiling installer is advised to 3.1m, or to 4.3m with an optional 1.2m extension. • Using ceiling battens to support the weight
and easily handled by one fixer using lifting
Fig A Recommended - Fix Rondo Friction Suspension Clip Part No. 534 • can lift one sheet at a time of the following: of glasswool or rockwool batt insulation will
to the web of the purlin ensuring first fastener is 10mm minimum consult the Project Engineer for a directive as to equipment.
- 4.8m x 1.2m x 13mm plasterboard (49kg) give a higher overall R-value for the roof/ Lighting transformers properly mounted on a structural member
from underside flange of purlin. whether the purlin has been designed to carry
For more information contact: - 3.6m x 1.2m x 16mm Firestop (56kg)
the required suspended loads from the lip of the ceiling system than not using battens for the
• dismantles for transport in the boot of most cars.
• Wallboard Tool Company P/L Tel: 1300 653 177 same insulation. (Reference: - BRANZ House
purlin.
• Boral TecASSIST Tel: 1800 811 222 Insulation guide published in May 1995.)
Don’t gamble with safety, follow the recommendations.
• Some insulation products are free draining and
don’t hold moisture. However, others do retain
Lif ting equipment turns many plasterboard installations into a one-man operation. Lif ting equipment packs into the boot of most cars. moisture and this can increase the weight
Fig B Not recommended – in fact, most manufacturers have removed
this type of fixing clip from sale. bearing on a ceiling. There may also be a
problem if moisture is in close contact with the
back of the plasterboard as it can weaken the
board and increase the risk of it sagging.
Boral Plasterboard is currently undertaking an
extensive investigation into ceiling insulation
products and their effects on plasterboard as
mentioned above. Watch this space.
9 10 5
1
information equipment Give your plasterer board Ceilings issues
Fixing
issue. In some instances the distortion has been which can affect both the • As previously mentioned, the introduction
enough to cause the ceiling suspension purlin well-being of workers and of energy efficiency provisions by the BCA
clips to dislodge and create a real risk of ceiling the ultimate success of a will probably result in more insulation being
Suspended
collapse. project. installed in the roof cavity. This could lead to Roof storage items supported on a properly designed platform
Ceilings to
Australian and New Zealand Suspended Ceiling when there is only one person involved.
Standard AS/NZ 2785-2000 that when suspending • In the southern states the focus on preventing
a ceiling from a steel purlin, the fixing should be Fortunately there are lifting mechanisms heat leakage may result in higher humidity
available, such as Panellift ®, that can assist with within the dwelling. This could increase
Purlins
made using a proprietary fixing clip, fixed to the
web of the purlin – not the lip. This decision was moving, placing and fixing plasterboard sheets. the opportunity for mould formation and,
supported by purlin manufacturers, plasterboard The equipment is simple to operate and helps if absorbed by the plasterboard, lead to a
manufacturers, architects, engineers and most plasterers place sheets against awkward sufaces Panellift makes light work of most installations. reduction in board strength. In addition,
importantly by the Federation of Wall and Ceiling such as elevated and/or sloping ceilings for easy reduced board strength may have a negative
Contributed by Glenn Ford effect on the ability of the ceiling to provide
Boral Plasterboard
Industry Association – the representative body of fixing.
the ceiling installers. Panellift: the diaphragm action as claimed in the timber
Many installation situations that would normally • weighs under 50kg framing code.
Where the recommendation of AS/NZ 2785-2000 require two or more installers can now be safely • can lift a single sheet weighing 68kg to a height of
is not followed the ceiling installer is advised to 3.1m, or to 4.3m with an optional 1.2m extension. • Using ceiling battens to support the weight
and easily handled by one fixer using lifting
Fig A Recommended - Fix Rondo Friction Suspension Clip Part No. 534 • can lift one sheet at a time of the following: of glasswool or rockwool batt insulation will
to the web of the purlin ensuring first fastener is 10mm minimum consult the Project Engineer for a directive as to equipment.
- 4.8m x 1.2m x 13mm plasterboard (49kg) give a higher overall R-value for the roof/ Lighting transformers properly mounted on a structural member
from underside flange of purlin. whether the purlin has been designed to carry
For more information contact: - 3.6m x 1.2m x 16mm Firestop (56kg)
the required suspended loads from the lip of the ceiling system than not using battens for the
• dismantles for transport in the boot of most cars.
• Wallboard Tool Company P/L Tel: 1300 653 177 same insulation. (Reference: - BRANZ House
purlin.
• Boral TecASSIST Tel: 1800 811 222 Insulation guide published in May 1995.)
Don’t gamble with safety, follow the recommendations.
• Some insulation products are free draining and
don’t hold moisture. However, others do retain
Lif ting equipment turns many plasterboard installations into a one-man operation. Lif ting equipment packs into the boot of most cars. moisture and this can increase the weight
Fig B Not recommended – in fact, most manufacturers have removed
this type of fixing clip from sale. bearing on a ceiling. There may also be a
problem if moisture is in close contact with the
back of the plasterboard as it can weaken the
board and increase the risk of it sagging.
Boral Plasterboard is currently undertaking an
extensive investigation into ceiling insulation
products and their effects on plasterboard as
mentioned above. Watch this space.
9 10 5
1
equipment
Lifting equipment significantly improves the safety and quality if difficult installations such as elevated raking ceilings.
11
Building Approvals
Number of houses and other residential
buildings approved by Statistical Division (SD)
September Quarter 2002 and 2003
Prepared for Boral Plasterboard - October 2003
Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Sydney 2,874 4,361 7,235 2,577 5,053 7,630 -10.33 15.87 5.46
Hunter 847 378 1,225 878 493 1,371 3.66 30.42 11.92
Illawarra 672 177 849 595 262 857 -11.46 48.02 0.94
Richmond-Tweed 492 278 770 345 130 475 -29.88 -53.24 -38.31
Mid-North Coast 647 119 766 597 225 822 -7.73 89.08 7.31
Northern 152 12 164 108 13 121 -28.95 8.33 -26.22
North Western 109 30 139 106 20 126 -2.75 -33.33 -9.35
Central West 199 32 231 246 53 299 23.62 65.63 29.44
South Eastern 461 85 546 397 108 505 -13.88 27.06 -7.51
Murrumbidgee 175 53 228 263 22 285 50.29 -58.49 25.00
Murray 182 6 188 161 5 166 -11.54 -16.67 -11.70
Far West 1 0 1 9 0 9 800.00 0.00 800.00
New South Wales 6,811 5,531 12,342 6,282 6,384 12,666 -7.77 15.42 2.63
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Melbourne 6,263 4,511 10,774 6,091 2,422 8,513 -2.75 -46.31 -20.99
Barwon 676 37 713 720 47 767 6.51 27.03 7.57
Western District 127 30 157 137 20 157 7.87 -33.33 0.00
Central Highlands 350 30 380 321 25 346 -8.29 -16.67 -8.95
Wimmera 48 0 48 66 0 66 37.50 0.00 37.50
Mallee 124 12 136 150 11 161 20.97 -8.33 18.38
Loddon 362 5 367 469 41 510 29.56 720.00 38.96
Goulburn 476 12 488 432 29 461 -9.24 141.67 -5.53
Ovens-Murray 155 14 169 204 2 206 31.61 -85.71 21.89
East Gippsland 142 0 142 247 6 253 73.94 N/A 78.17
Gippsland 363 28 391 460 17 477 26.72 -39.29 21.99
Victoria 9,086 4,679 13,765 9,297 2,620 11,917 2.32 -44.01 -13.43
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Brisbane 3,338 1,730 5,068 3,590 1,949 5,539 7.55 12.66 9.29
Moreton 2,033 930 2,963 1,856 1,596 3,452 -8.71 71.61 16.50
Wide Bay-Burnett 515 72 587 775 120 895 50.49 66.67 52.47
Darling Downs 312 31 343 351 50 401 12.50 61.29 16.91
South West 10 0 10 15 2 17 50.00 N/A 70.00
Fitzroy 268 25 293 239 90 329 -10.82 260.00 12.29
Central West 8 0 8 0 0 0 N/A 0.00 N/A
Mackay 200 35 235 284 45 329 42.00 28.57 40.00
Northern 297 96 393 408 81 489 37.37 -15.63 24.43
Far North 298 207 505 437 145 582 46.64 -29.95 15.25
North West 10 2 12 6 0 6 -40.00 N/A -50.00
Queensland 7,289 3,128 10,417 7,961 4,078 12,039 9.22 30.37 15.57
Dwelling Approvals Dwelling Approvals
SA September Quarter 2002 September Quarter 2003 Variance %
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Adelaide 1,571 311 1,882 1,505 395 1,900 -4.20 27.01 0.96
Outer Adelaide 464 12 476 520 14 534 12.07 16.67 12.18
Yorke and Lower North 106 8 114 111 2 113 4.72 -75.00 -0.88
Murray Lands 105 0 105 76 3 79 -27.62 N/A -24.76
South East 103 52 155 96 2 98 -6.80 -96.15 -36.77
Eyre 82 5 87 60 12 72 -26.83 140.00 -17.24
Northern 45 1 46 42 0 42 -6.67 N/A -8.70
South Australia 2,476 389 2,865 2,410 428 2,838 -2.67 10.03 -0.94
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Perth 3,524 612 4,136 3,550 641 4,191 0.74 4.74 1.33
South West 790 164 954 928 153 1,081 17.47 -6.71 13.31
Lower Great Southern 101 8 109 121 2 123 19.80 -75.00 12.84
Upper Great Southern 16 2 18 11 0 11 -31.25 N/A -38.89
Midlands 74 8 82 97 0 97 31.08 N/A 18.29
South Eastern 51 13 64 46 0 46 -9.80 N/A -28.13
Central 67 20 87 61 3 64 -8.96 -85.00 -26.44
Pilbara 51 2 53 42 0 42 -17.65 N/A -20.75
Kimberley 67 5 72 53 6 59 -20.90 20.00 -18.06
Off-Shore Areas 12 0 12 0 0 0 -100.00 0.00 -100.00
Western Australia 4,753 834 5,587 4,909 805 5,714 3.28 -3.48 2.27
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Total Total other Total Total Total other Total Total Total other Total
Regions houses residential residential houses residential residential houses residential residential
building building building
Canberra 466 621 1,087 413 267 680 -11.37 -57.00 -37.44
ACT - Bal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.00
ACT 466 621 1,087 413 267 680 -11.37 -57.00 -37.44
TecASSIST Tecadd a valuable member to your team
The Team
The TecASSIST team of Geoff Saxton, Len Pimm,
Bernie Shalekoff and Danny Docherty represent over
200 years of practical and professional experience.
It covers disciplines ranging from architecture to
engineering, building to design, drafting to IT and
trades to business management.
Sales Offices
Contact one of the following sales offices for the best
in plasterboard products, prices and service.
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