Professional Documents
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Workshop Manual
SECTION 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
—CONTENTS—
Group 1 Precautions for Disassembling
and Assembling
Precautions for Disassembling and
Assembling........................................... W1-1-1
Maintenance Standard
Terminology .......................................... W1-1-4
Group 2 Tightening
Tightening Torque Specification.............. W1-2-1
Torque Chart .......................................... W1-2-3
Piping Joint ............................................ W1-2-6
167W-1-1
(Blank)
167W-1-2
GENERAL INFORMATION / Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING
AND ASSEMBLING
Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
Thoroughly wash the machine before bringing it into • To prevent dirt contamination, cap or plug all re-
the shop. Bringing a dirty machine into the shop may moved pipes.
cause machine components to be contaminated dur- • Before disassembling, clean the exterior of the
ing disassembling/assembling, resulting in damage components and place on a work bench.
to machine components, as well as decreased effi- • Before disassembling, drain gear oil from the re-
ciency in service work. duction gear.
• Be sure to provide appropriate containers for
• Inspect the Machine draining fluids.
• Use matching marks for easier reassembling.
• Be sure to use the specified special tools, when
Be sure to thoroughly understand all disassem-
instructed.
bling/assembling procedures beforehand, to help
• If a part or component cannot be removed after
avoid incorrect disassembling of components as well
removing its securing nuts and bolts, do not at-
as purchasing unnecessary parts. tempt to remove it forcibly. Find the cause(s), then
Check and record the items listed below to prevent take the appropriate measures to remove it.
problems from occurring in the future. • Orderly arrange disassembled parts. Mark and
tag them as necessary.
• The machine model, machine serial number, and • Store common parts, such as bolts and nuts with
hour meter reading. reference to where they are to be used and in a
• Reason for disassembly (symptoms, failed parts, manner that will prevent loss.
• and causes). • Inspect the contact or sliding surfaces of disas-
• Contamination or clogging of filters and oil, water sembled parts for abnormal wear, sticking, or
or air leaks, if any. other damage.
• Capacities and condition of lubricants. • Measure and record the degree of wear and
• Loose or damaged parts. clearances.
• Prepare and Clean Tools and Disassembly Area • Precautions for Assembling
Prepare the necessary tools to be used and the area • Be sure to clean all parts and inspect them for any
for disassembling work or storing disassembled damage. If any damage is found, repair or replace
parts. it.
• Dirt or debris on the contact or sliding surfaces
may shorten the service life of the machine.
• Take care not to contaminate any contact or slid-
ing surfaces.
• Be sure to replace O-rings, backup rings, and oil
seals with new ones once they are disassembled.
Apply a film of grease before installing.
• Be sure that liquid-gasket-applied surfaces are
clean and dry.
• If an anti-corrosive agent has been used on a new
part, be sure to thoroughly clean the part to re-
move the agent.
• Utilize matching marks when assembling.
• Be sure to use the designated tools to assemble
bearings, bushings and oil seals.
• Keep a record of the number of tools used for dis-
assembly/assembly. After assembling is complete,
count the number of tools, so as to make sure that
no tools are missing.
W1-1-1
GENERAL INFORMATION / Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System
When hydraulic oil is drained, the suction filter or the
suction lines are replaced, or the removal and instal-
lation of the pump, swing motor, travel motor or cylin-
der is done, bleed air from the hydraulic system in the
following procedures:
W1-1-2
GENERAL INFORMATION / Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
Precautions for Handling Floating Seal
1. In general, replace the floating seal with a new A
one after disassembling.
If the floating is to be reused, follow these proce-
dures:
a a
C
b b
a=b a≠b
W110-03-05-004
W1-1-3
GENERAL INFORMATION / Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
MAINTENANCE STANDARD TERMINOL-
OGY
“Standard”
1. Dimension for parts on a new machine.
“Allowable Limit”
1. Normal machine performance cannot be accom-
plished after exceeding this limit.
W1-1-4
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Torque Specifications
W1-2-1
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
W1-2-2
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
TORQUE CHART
Bolt Types
When tightening bolts and nuts, use the specified
torque. Bolts are classified according to materials and
applications. Be sure to use the correct bolts and nuts,
and tighten them to specification.
SA-040
W105-01-01-007
W1-2-3
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
IMPORTANT: (1) Apply lubricant (i.e. white zinc B
dissolved into spindle oil) to
nuts and bolts to reduce friction.
(2) Torque tolerance should be
±10 %.
(3) Be sure to use bolts of correct
length. Bolts that are too long
cannot be tightened, as the bolt
tip comes into contact with the
bottom of the bolt hole. Bolts
that are too short cannot
develop sufficient tightening
force.
(4) The torques given in the chart
are for general use only.
Torque as specified.
(5) Make sure that the nut and bolt
threads are clean before
installing.
Remove dirt or corrosion, if any.
1 12 9 4 1 6 7 14
1, 4 6 3
4 5
2 13 8 5 2 3 10 11
2, 3
W105-01-01-003
W1-2-4
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
Service Recommendations for Split Flange
• Cotter Pin
IMPORTANT: Do not reuse cotter pins. Match the Bend along edge sharply
W105-01-01-009
holes in the bolt and nut while tight-
ening, not while loosening. RIGHT RIGHT WRONG
• Lock Wire
IMPORTANT: Apply wire to bolts in the bolt-
tightening direction, not in the bolt-
loosening direction.
RIGHT WRONG
Loosen
Tighten
W105-01-01-010
W1-2-5
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
PIPING JOINT
1 4 3 5 2
Pipe Thread Connection / Union Joint Tightening
Torque Specifications
Union Joint
Metal sealing faces (4) of adapter (1) and (5) of hose
(2) fit together to seal pressure oil. Union joints are
used to join small-diameter lines.
Joint Body M202-07-051
when connecting or
disconnecting the union joint.
W1-2-6
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
O-ring Seal Joint
O-ring (6) is located on the end face of adapter (7) to 7 6 9
seal pressure oil at the joint.
W1-2-7
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
Screwed-In Connector PT PF
M114-07-041
Low-Pressure-Hose Clamp Tightening Torque
Low-pressure-hose clamp tightening torque differs
T-Bolt Type Worm Gear Type
depending on the type of clamp.
See below for correct tightening torque of each type
of low-pressure-hose clamp.
M114-07-042 M114-07-043
W1-2-8
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
Connecting Hose
WRONG RIGHT
CAUTION:
(1) When replacing hoses, be sure to use
only genuine Hitachi service parts.
Using hoses other than genuine Hitachi
hoses may cause oil leaks, hose
rupture or separation of fitting,
possibly resulting in a fire on the
machine.
(2) Do not install hoses kinked. Application W105-01-01-011
objects.
WRONG RIGHT
Clamp Clamp
Rubbing
W105-01-01-013
WRONG RIGHT
Rubbing
Clamp
W105-01-01-014
W1-2-9
GENERAL INFORMATION / Tightening
(Blank)
W1-2-10
SECTION 2
UPPERSTRUCTURE
—CONTENTS—
Group 1 Cab
Remove and Install Cab ...................... W2-1-1 Disassemble
Dimensions of the Cab Glass .............. W2-1-7 Control Valve 2 ................................ W2-4-14
Assemble
Group 2 Counterweight Control Valve 2 ................................ W2-4-16
Remove and Install Disassemble
Counterweight ................................... W2-2-1 Control Valve 3 ................................ W2-4-18
Assemble
Group 3 Pump Device Control Valve 3 ................................ W2-4-24
Remove and Install Disassemble
Pump Device ..................................... W2-3-1 Control Valve 4 ................................ W2-4-30
Disassemble Pump Transmission........ W2-3-4 Assemble
Assemble Pump Transmission ............ W2-3-6 Control Valve 4 ................................ W2-4-32
Remove and Install Disassemble
Main Pump ........................................ W2-3-8 Control Valve 5 ................................ W2-4-34
Disassemble Main Pump ................... W2-3-10 Assemble
Assemble Main Pump........................ W2-3-16 Control Valve 5 ................................ W2-4-36
Disassemble and Assemble
Pilot Pump ....................................... W2-3-24 Group 5 Swing Device
Remove and Install
Group 4 Control Valve Swing Device ..................................... W2-5-1
Remove and Install Disassemble Swing Device.................. W2-5-4
Control Valve ..................................... W2-4-1 Assemble Swing Device ...................... W2-5-8
Disassemble Disassemble Swing Motor ................. W2-5-12
Control Valve 1 .................................. W2-4-4 Assemble Swing Motor ...................... W2-5-16
Assemble Maintenance Standard....................... W2-5-20
Control Valve 1 .................................. W2-4-8
167W-2-1
Group 6 Pilot Valve
Remove and Install Right
Pilot Valve ......................................... W2-6-1
Remove and Install Left
Pilot Valve ......................................... W2-6-4
Remove and Install
Travel Pilot Valve ............................... W2-6-7
Disassemble Front Attachment
Pilot Valve ......................................... W2-6-8
Assemble Front Attachment
Pilot Valve ....................................... W2-6-10
Disassemble Travel
Pilot Valve ....................................... W2-6-14
Assemble Travel
Pilot Valve ....................................... W2-6-16
167W-2-2
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
REMOVE AND INSTALL CAB
Remove Cab
1. Remove seat mounting nut (2) to remove seat (1).
: 13 mm
W157-02-01-005
2. Loosen bolt (5) in the cab rear section and bolt (6)
in rear boxes (3 and 4) to remove rear boxes (3
and 4).
: 13 mm
: 13 mm 5 6
6
5
4 8
W157-02-01-017
24
10 9
W158-02-01-001
W2-1-1
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
5. Disconnect harness connectors (11) located at the
rear inside the cab.
11
6. Disconnect connectors for wiper limit switch (12), W167-02-01-001
15
17 16
W162-02-01-002
W158-02-01-002
8. While pushing the mating face of duct (21) back- Duct Mating Face
ward, remove duct (21).
21
W157-02-01-011
W2-1-2
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
9. Attach a sling belt to the top of the cab.
W157-02-01-009
: 17 mm
: 24 mm 22
: 8 mm
23
23
W157-02-01-010
11. Slowly lift the cab with a crane to remove the cab
from the machine.
W157-02-01-001
W2-1-3
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
Install Cab
1. Attach cab to crane with sling belts and install cab
onto the machine.
W157-02-01-001
23
W157-02-01-010
3. Install duct (10) into the cab and tighten screw (9).
Install filter (24).
24
9
10
W158-02-01-001
11
W167-02-01-001
W2-1-4
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
5. Connect wiper limit switch (12), cab light (13),
speaker (14), antenna (15) and ground (17) in the
13 14
cab. 12
Connect washer vinyl hose (16) behind the cab.
15
17 16
W162-02-01-002
: 13 mm
: 19.5 N⋅m (2 kgf⋅m, 14.5 lbf⋅ft)
W157-02-01-017
8. Push duct (21) to the cab front until the duct mat-
ing face comes in contact. Duct Mating Face
21
W157-02-01-011
W2-1-5
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
9. Install duct cover (18). Tighten screw (19) and put
cap (20) on.
18
20 19
W158-02-01-002
10. Install seat (1) and tighten nut (2).
: 13 mm
: 19.5 N⋅m (2 kgf⋅m, 14.5 lbf⋅ft)
W157-02-01-005
W2-1-6
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
DIMENSIONS OF THE CAB GLASS
A
R2
25.106
Unit : mm R11516
3.015
NOTE : 1 mm=0.03937 in
221.399 R70
4-φ13 +0
-1 R78 (64.74)
142.25
Section A
Chamfer R9487
both
30
fringes
580
360.78 (87.81)
R3018
(5 mm) 4°
391.8 R118
51.03 Chamfer fringe
comers.
188.5 154.81
R15
66.84
164.12 43.59
558.78
230.50
222.65
B 15
216.73
R4009 900.7
R9509 905
(4 mm)
R1009
Section B
R209 R509
R4009
R84
NOTE: Material: JIS- R3211,R3212
63.97
ANSI - AS2
ECE - ANNEX5 or 66.41
equivalent 87.84
947.152
35.73
756
4-R62
612 (5 mm)
W157-02-01-013
W2-1-7
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Cab
R30 R72.5 D
7735.4
R105
R2285.4 Chamfer 39.5 3.1
(4 mm)
both
61.8 Chamfer fringes 728.5±1.0
39.5 R3985.4
both Section C and D 40
fringes C
728.5±1.0 488.5
40 2-φ12.2 +0.5
-0
475.8
R120885.4
2-φ12.2 +0.5
-0 2-R4 290
60.1 R1985.1 (4 mm)
3-R4 398.5±1.0
Chamfer fringe
503±1.0
comers.
(38.5)
541.5
468.17
90.672
45.67
R2590
2-R5
R2477
R5175
904.13
R3877
R8075
980
753.99
740.51
19.70
8 890.03 74.95 213.97 (5 mm)
R120
227.39 R12095 165 R12.5
4-R5
276.58
R1995 R1145
370±1.0
19.29
R895 R595 516.26
R345 R295 33.60
(5 mm) 549.86
11.22 39.63
50.71
18 833±1.0
59
910
W157-02-01-014
W2-1-8
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Counterweight
REMOVE AND INSTALL COUNTER-
WEIGHT
Removal
NOTE: Shims (7) are used only when any gap be-
7 8 9
tween nuts (8) and the lock brackets exist.
When no gap exists, shims are not re- 3
2 4
quired.
1 5
6
: 65 mm
1
2
7
W166-02-02-003
7 10
8
9
3
2,1
6,5,4
W166-02-02-001
W2-2-1
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Counterweight
Installation
W166-02-02-002
CAUTION: Watch out the power-wrench re-
action bar movement. Take care not to be hit
the reaction bar.
: 65 mm
: 2750 N⋅m (280 kgf⋅m, 2030 lbf⋅ft) 3
4
5
6 9
8
9 10
W166-02-02-003
8
9
3
2,1
6,5,4
W166-02-02-001
W2-2-2
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
CAUTION:
1. Escaping fluid under pressure can
penetrate the skin, causing serious
injury. Avoid this hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
2. Hydraulic oil may be hot after operation.
Hot hydraulic oil may spout, possibly
causing severe burns. Be sure to wait
for oil to cool before starting any repair
work.
3. The hydraulic oil tank cap may fly off by
remaining pressure if removed quickly.
Slowly loosen the cap to completely
release any remaining pressure.
Preparation
1. Stop the engine. Move all control levers to release
pressure remaining in the system.
Turn the hydraulic oil tank cap approx. 30° coun-
terclockwise to release any pressure remaining in
the hydraulic tank.
W2-3-1
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
Removal
Engine Rear
1. Disconnect all hoses and electrical cables from Mounting Bolt
the pump.
Tightening Torque
Wrench size (mm) Remark
N⋅m kgf⋅m lbf⋅ft
Wooden
: 19 29.5 3 22 Piping Block
: 22 59 6 44 Piping
: 27 93 9.5 69 Piping
: 36 175 18 130 Piping
: 10 108 11 80 Piping
: 12 175 18 130 Piping
: 14 265 27 195 Piping
: 30 390 40 290 Bolt
: 16 69 7 50 Bolt W167-02-03-005
Pump Transmission
2. Lay a wooden block (300 mm long, 200 mm wide, Mounting Bolt
and 20 mm thick) under the engine oil pan.
Main Pump
CAUTION: Main pump weight: Mounting Bolt
125 kg (276 lb)
Installation
W2-3-2
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
(Blank)
W2-3-3
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
DISASSEMBLE PUMP TRANSMISSION
10
8
11
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
W167-02-03-001
W2-3-4
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
Disassemble Pump Transmission
: 27 mm
: 8mm
: 19 mm
W2-3-5
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
ASSEMBLE PUMP TRANSMISSION
10
Pilot Pump
A A
1 6 2 3 4 5
12
Section A-A
9 8 11 7
W167-02-03-002
W2-3-6
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
Assemble Pump Transmission
1. Press bearings (2 and 7) into gear (6).
: 19 mm W167-02-03-006
: 88 N⋅m (9 kgf⋅m, 65 lbf⋅ft)
: 8 mm
: 64 N⋅m (6.5 kgf⋅m, 47 lbf⋅ft)
W2-3-7
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
REMOVE AND INSTALL MAIN PUMP
CAUTION:
1. Escaping fluid under pressure can
penetrate the skin, causing serious
injury. Avoid this hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
2. Hydraulic oil may be hot after operation.
Hot hydraulic oil may spout, possibly
causing severe burns. Be sure to wait
for oil to cool before starting any repair
work.
3. The hydraulic oil tank cap may fly off by
remaining pressure if removed quickly.
Slowly loosen the cap to completely
release any remaining pressure.
Preparation
1. Stop the engine. Move all control levers to release
pressure remaining in the system.
Turn the hydraulic oil tank cap approx. 30° coun-
terclockwise to release any pressure remaining in
the hydraulic tank.
W2-3-8
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
Removal
1. Disconnect all hoses and electrical cables from
the pump. Main Pump
Mounting Bolt
: 19 mm
: 29.5 N⋅m (3 kgf⋅m, 22 lbf⋅ft)
: 22 mm
: 59 N⋅m (6 kgf⋅m, 44 lbf⋅ft)
: 27 mm
: 93 N⋅m (9.5 kgf⋅m, 69 lbf⋅ft)
: 36 mm
: 175 N⋅m (18 kgf⋅m, 130 lbf⋅ft)
: 10 mm
: 108 N⋅m (11 kgf⋅m, 80 lbf⋅ft)
: 12 mm
: 175 N⋅m (18 kgf⋅m, 130 lbf⋅ft)
: 14 mm
: 265 N⋅m (27 kgf⋅m, 195 lbf⋅ft)
: 30 mm
: 390 N⋅m (40 kgf⋅m, 290 lbf⋅ft)
Installation
NOTE: Refer to the “Removal” section above for
wrench sizes and tightening torque.
Procedure:
1. Start the engine. Run at slow idle speed for 20
minutes. Check for oil leaks during this opera-
tion.
2. Increase the engine speed to the first idle
speed and raise or lower the boom for 20 min-
utes. (Do not operate the control lever quickly.
Slowly operate the lever full stroke.)
W2-3-9
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
DISASSEMBLE MAIN PUMP
5
6
4 7 8
3
2
1
9
10
A 9
11
12
W116-02-04-048
13 23
22
21
14
20
19
18
17
16
15
24
25
26
27
28
W116-02-04-049
1- Retaining Ring 8- Socket Bolt 15 - Shaft 22 - Washer
2- Seal Case 9- Socket Bolt (4 Used) 16 - Spring 23 - Socket Bolt (2 Used)
3- Oil Seal 10 - Regulator 17 - Oil Seal 24 - Spring
4- O-Ring 11 - Control Plate 18 - Retainer 25 - Spring Seat
5- Housing 12 - Rotary Group 19 - Retaining Ring 26 - Arm
6- Pump Displacement Angle 13 - Socket Bolt (3 Used) 20 - O-Ring 27 - Set Screw (2 Used)
Sensor (A-Sensor)
7 - Socket Bolt (3 Used) 14 - Case 21 - Potentiometer 28 - O-Ring
W2-3-10
UPPERSTRUCTURE / Pump Device
Regulator (10) Regulator Cover (29) Section
47
30
31 48
29
49
32
50
33 A
51
52
34
53
46 54
45 59
55
58
42
44
57 30
56
43
63
57
56 58
59
36
41
37
38 29
60
39 62
40
61
W116-02-04-050 W116-02-04-051
W2-3-11
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