Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BARCELONA
THE ULTIMATE GUIDE
by
Clàudia and Marcel Sandé
BARRIOS DE
BARCELONA
(barrio = neighborhood or district)
Barri Gòtic
· (Gothic quarter)
The heart of the Roman settlement of Barcelona lay within what later
became the medieval city and today is the most visited area by tourists and
also the most loved by locals.
Plaça Sant Jaume is the site of the Roman forum and it is flanked by two of
Barcelona’s most important symbols of Catalan self-rule: the Casa de la
Ciutat (town hall) and the Palau de la Generalitat (office of the Catalan
Presidency). From Roman times until today, the political center has not
moved!
Raval
El Raval, the area to the west of Las Ramblas, was historically known for its
monasteries and also for the drinking and vagrancy that took place there.
Today, it is being rejuvenated with creative and entrepreneurial energy. It
is a neighborhood of many ethnicities and this is apparent in the diverse
selection of restaurants and its community.
El Born
This area in the district of La Ribera used to be the harbor that once almost
rested on the seashore, and is now home to the majestic church of Santa
Maria del Mar . In the Middle Ages, Passeig del Born was the center of the
city where people gathered to talk but also to watch the public executions.
Formerly a bulk goods market, Mercat del Born is now a museum and
cultural center dedicated to the Catalan battle of 1714. Just behind it you
can find Parc de la Ciutadella, which used to be a citadel. In 1888, it was
remodeled to host the Universal Exhibition and is now a beautiful park.
Barceloneta
This area was once called Somorrostro and was the home to fishermen
and immigrants from other parts of Spain (mainly the South). Some famous
flamenco dancers, for instance, Carmen Amaya, were born here, and the
Rumba Catalana was played in taverns until the early morning.
In 1988, in pre-Olympic days, the decision was taken to demolish the old
beachfront restaurants, known as xiringuitos
, and public baths, heralding a
process of opening the city up to the sea and the modernization of an area
which now offers beaches as the main attraction.
Montjuïc
Montjuïc is a broad shallow hill with a relatively flat top overlooking the
harbor, to the southwest of the city center. The hill used to be the Jewish
cemetery and it was turned into a park in the 1890s.
Montjuïc has a dark history, as the castle on the hill was used by the
Castilians to bombard the city after political disturbances, and it also
served as a political prison during Franco’s regime. Today it is a pleasant
park with many gardens and museums. It offers amazing views of the city
and an open-air cinema in July.
L’Eixample
Barcelona was contained to what we know today as the Ciutat Vella (old
city) until 1860 when the walls were taken down. L’Eixample (expansion
district) was created and extended the city limits toward the pre-existing
villages (such as Gràcia).
Gràcia
Gràcia is one of the many villages that integrated into the municipal fold
with the creation of L’Eixample. The mostly single-lane streets of this
neighborhood, punctuated by places
(squares), retain a familial, friendly
and social neighborhood feel. There are many restaurants, cafes and
shops in this area.
Pedralbes is the area in the north side of Avinguda Diagonal. Even though
this neighborhood is mainly residential, there are some beautiful
landmarks like the Palau Reial (royal palace) and the monastery of
Pedralbes.
Sant Gervasi-Galvany
Sant Gervasi – Galvany is a neighborhood in the Sarrià – Sant Gervasi
district. The name of the neighborhood refers to one of the parts of the
former municipality of Sant Gervasi de Cassoles; and the Camp d'en
Galvany urbanization which was started in 1866 by its owner, Josep
Galvany Castelló. The Galvany name became popular when the Galvany
market was built.
WHAT TO DO IN
BARCELONA
Things to see in every b
arrio
EL GòTIC
Plaça Catalunya
Plaça Catalunya is pretty much the center of Barcelona. It’s a typical
meeting point and the start of Les Rambles.
★Les Rambles
Probably the most famous street in Barcelona, it’s a boulevard that takes
you from the city center to the sea, with a statue of Columbus presiding the
end. There are many landmarks along the way, like the Gran Teatre del
Liceu (the opera theatre), the
Palau de la Virreina (an 18th-century palace,
home to the city's cultural department, hosting exhibitions and events, most
of them free) and the Boqueria market. All of these are worth visiting.
★La Catedral
This is the official cathedral of Barcelona (not to be confused with the
Sagrada Família). Built in honor of Santa Eulàlia, patron saint of Barcelona,
who was a 13-year-old girl when she was tortured and murdered by the
romans. In honor of her age, there are 13 geese living inside the cathedral.
In an adjacent street you can find one the best and cutest soap stores in
Barcelona,
Sabater Hermanos .
★Plaça Reial
Not to be confused with Plaça del Rei, this is a beautiful square built in a
regal style, similar to the squares you can find in Madrid (which is rare in
Barcelona). It is the only square in Barcelona that has arches. Also, three of
its lanterns were designed by Antoni Gaudí. There are many restaurants
and nightclubs, which make it very lively at night.
The square is one of the most interesting places of the Gothic quarter.
Together with its neighboring Plaça de Sant Josep Oriol,
Plaça del Pi has an
authentic bohemian atmosphere. The square is surrounded by old
decorated façades, antique shops, bars and restaurants with interesting
cuisine. There is also a nice little market dedicated to artisan products.
Carrer Petritxol
A charming narrow street near Plaça del Pi, it’s a favorite among locals. It’s
known for its jewelers, art galleries, but mainly for its
granjes – cafès that
specialize in dairy products and pastries. Going to a granja to have hot
chocolate with churros or melindros is a typical Catalan experience. The
most well-known is probably Granja La Pallaresa.
MACBA
The Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona or MACBA is the museum of
contemporary art. It is a white, diaphanous building with huge windows in
front of a Gothic chapel. You can always find skaters in the square doing
tricks. The museum’s programme explores the visual arts, performance,
dance, film, music, etc.
CCCB
Located behind the MACBA, it’s an exhibition and arts center that organizes
and produces exhibitions, debates, festivals and concerts as well as film
cycles and lectures. The underlying aim of these activities is to generate
debate, thinking and reflection on the theme of the city and public space,
and other issues that define current affairs.
Mirador,
Another good viewpoint in the middle of the city is its
which opens
to the public the first Sunday of every month.
Carrer Tallers
This street, usually missed by tourists, is the link between Gòtic and Raval,
halfway Plaça Catalunya and MACBA. It’s full of vintage stores,
restaurants, bars and spots to relax.
Admission 3€
Palau Güell
A modernist mansion built by Antoni Gaudí , a few steps from Les Rambles.
It’s one of his earlier works and it is modeled after venetian palaces.
Museu Marítim
This museum holds a major collection of exhibits that are illustrative of
Catalan seafaring culture and make it easier to understand the factors that
influenced the country's maritime history.
The museum takes you on a journey through the history of seafaring with
spectacular recreations of authentic maritime settings.
Admission Adults: 7€
Reduced fee for under-25s with student ID: 3,5€
Free for children under 17 / Sun after 15h
You can access the cafeteria and see some of the entrance hall, but if you
want to visit the rest you need to book a guided tour.
http://www.palaumusica.cat/en/buy-tickets_38011
Museu Picasso
This museum shows the solid bond between the Málaga-born genius and
the city of Barcelona. The permanent collection comprises over 3,800
works from different periods, but with particular emphasis on works from
his formative years and youth. The Museu Picasso also features the
extraordinary Las Meninas series, works from the Blue Period, as well as
an extensive programme of exhibitions which complement the permanent
collections.
Opening hours Tue – Sun: 9 – 19h (Thu until 21.30h)
Mon closed
Tickets are for a particular entrance time (it’s a small museum so they need
to control the number of people inside). That’s why we recommend you
book the tickets online, so you are sure when you get there you can go in;
otherwise you may line for a long time and when you get your tickets the
entrance time is much later. You need to book Sunday visits as well, even if
they’re free.
http://www.bcn.cat/museupicasso/en/museum/times.html
Casa Gispert
Casa Gispert is one of the oldest food stores in Barcelona. They have been
selling products from overseas since 1851: nuts, dried fruits, coffee, tea,
cocoa, and spices like vanilla, cinnamon, saffron…and the inside has been
kept like a museum but still working. Nowadays, they also sell a large
assortment of organic products, extra virgin olive oils, chocolates, nougats,
honeys, jams, etc. Good place to buy souvenirs.
Estació de França
th
The most beautiful train station in Barcelona, it was built in the 19 century
and designed in a mixture of classical and modernist elements.
The battle of 1714 shaped Catalan history like no other historical event,
and even though it ended in defeat, Catalans still commemorate it every
year with the national day celebrations.
★Arc de triomf
In 1888 Barcelona hosted the Universal Exhibition. The Arc de Triomf was
built as the gateway to the fair which was held in the Parc de la Ciutadella.
The monument is classical in shape and proportions and features
groundbreaking sculptural and decorative finishes replete with symbolism.
It has become one of the city's iconic landmarks.
Relics of the exhibition can still be seen today in the park, with buildings
such as the Castell dels Tres Dragons by the famous modernist architect
Domènech i Montaner, the waterfall and lake, and the beautiful plant house,
the
Umbracle , and glass house, the
Hivernacle .
The
Barcelona Zoo has stood on the other side of the park since 1892. The
Catalan Parliament stands in the parade ground, in the former military
arsenal of the citadel.
Agiant mammoth and a bandstand are among the other elements which
surprise visitors to this vibrant central park in Barcelona, which covers an
area of 18 hectares.
Opening hours (
zoo
) Mon – Sun: 10 – 20h
Admission Adults 19,90€
Reduced fee for children aged 3 – 12: 11,95€
20% off if you buy tickets online
http://www.zoobarcelona.cat/en/home/
L’ E I X A M P L E
★Passeig de Gràcia
This elegant, majestic boulevard was a showcase for Barcelona's
bourgeoisie at the turn of the 19th century, and links Plaça Catalunya with
the district of Gràcia, hence its name. The presence of Barcelona's finest
modernist buildings makes this avenue a veritable open-air museum.
★La Pedrera
Casa Milà or La Pedrera is a blend of fantasy and functionality. It’s the
culmination of Antoni Gaudí's career, designed as a modernist building
tailored to the new social needs, without forgetting his main source of
inspiration: nature and organic forms.
You can visit by day, by night, or both! It’s better to book your tickets online.
https://www.lapedrera.com/en/home
All of them are beautiful buildings, though the most famous one is Casa
Batlló by Gaudí.
Admission Adults: 7€
Reduced fee: 5,60€
Palau Robert
Palau Robert is a neo-classical style palace that used to be the private
residence of an aristocrat at the turn of the 20th century. Nowadays it’s a
government-run institution which hosts an exhibition center with three
halls, a concert hall, gardens as well as the Information Center for
Catalonia
, including the city's tourism bureau.
Rambla Catalunya
A tree-lined street that runs parallel to Passeig de Gràcia. Along the
boulevard you can find a great variety of shops, restaurants, bars, art
galleries, etc. You can also feel a touch of
modernisme.
Enric Granados
Named after the Catalan pianist and composer, it’s one of the most popular
streets right now in Barcelona, especially for food and drinks. There is a
huge number of bars and restaurants all along the street, and since it’s
almost pedestrian, there are a lot of terraces.
MONTJUïC
Las Arenas
A former bullfighting ring, now it’s a trendy shopping mall. There are many
restaurants on the top floor that have great views.
★MNAC
The
Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya (MNAC) is the national museum of
art of Catalonia. It is housed in the Palau Nacional, a landmark building
dating from the 1929 Barcelona International Exhibition, which has
wonderful views over the city.
If you only want to visit one museum in Barcelona, we recommend this one.
We also recommend you check the terrace, which is a beautiful spot with
amazing views of Barcelona. Recently they have started a bar service open
Thu – Sat from 20 to 00h.
Fundació Miró
Over the years, the Joan Miró Foundation has become a major point of
reference on the world art scene and offers a wide range of contemporary
art exhibitions, encompassing the avant-garde and the latest artistic
trends. It has hundreds of paintings, sculptures, prints and drawings by the
Catalan surrealist genius Joan Miró.
Castell de Montjuïc
The Castle of Montjuïc is a military fortress with roots dating back from
1960, though it was rebuilt in the late 18th century.
In the last 350 years the castle has played a decisive role in the history of
Barcelona since it was used to bombard the city and as a prison and
torture century after the Catalan defeat to Spain in 1714.
Admission Adults 5€
Free for children under 16
Teatre Grec
An open-air ancient Greek-style theatre that hosts a festival in the summer.
You can visit freely when there are no shows taking place.
Gardens of Montjuïc
There are many parks and gardens in the hill
of Montjuïc. These are our favorites:
Jardí Botànic
It is a botanical garden that is part of the Natural Science Museum,
and it specializes in plants that grow in Mediterranean climates
around the world.
Admission Adults: 5€
Students: 2,60€
Free for children under 16
★Font Màgica de Montjuïc
The Montjuïc Magic Fountain is a water, light, color and music show that
takes place every 30min from 21h to 23h. It is always very crowded but it’s
worth watching. Children will especially enjoy it.
GRàCIA
★Park Güell
This park was was an attempt to create a housing estate in a natural
setting in the old village of Gràcia: an ambitious property development
project commissioned by Gaudí's patron, Eusebi Güell. Now it’s Barcelona’s
most unusual park.
You need to purchase tickets to get into the monumental area, with Gaudí’s
trencadís
famous lizard and the viewpoint.
You can visit the rest of the park for free. There are many good viewpoints
of the city, but we recommend Mirador de les 3 creus , and a bit further
away but quieter and with better views: Mirador Virolai . Look for
indications on signboards to get there.
Tickets (for the monumental area) are 8€, or 7€ if you buy them online ,
which we recommend you do. You can only get tickets for a particular
time-slot, and access is limited to 30min after that time (once you’re in you
can stay as long as you want). If you don’t buy the tickets online you may
find yourself with tickets for a much later time, in which case you can use
the spare time to explore the rest of the park.
Casa Vicens
Another building by Gaudí , this is one of his earlier works. You cannot go
inside as of today, but it’s worth checking on your way to Park Güell. It’s a
very colorful building with interesting tiles and shapes.
Plaça de la Virreina
Plaça del Sol
Plaça del Diamant
Plaça de la Vila de Gràcia
Plaça de la Revolució
L E S C O R T S I
PEDRALBES
Camp Nou
It’s the football stadium, largest in Europe by capacity, which is home to
FC
Barcelona or Barça (many people use Barça as a short name for the city of
Barcelona, but it is actually only used for the football club!).
You can take a tour and visit the museum with all the trophies.
The palace is now closed to the public but you can visit the gardens, which
have some elements designed by Gaudí .
Monestir de Pedralbes
The
monastery of Pedralbes is a complex that includes a Gothic-style
church and monastery. It’s considered to be one of the finest examples of
Catalan Gothic architecture and it allows us to see the artistic legacy
preserved by the community of nuns from the Order of Saint Clare
throughout the centuries and find out about the way they lived.
Admission Adults: 5€
Reduced fee for families and under 30s: 3,50€
Free for children under 16
TIBIDABO
Temple del Sagrat Cor de Jesús
The Expiatory Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is the huge church on
top of Tibidabo that you can see from almost anywhere in the city. It was
th
built in the 20 century by Catalan architect Enric Sagnier. It is crowned
with an enormous bronze statue of Jesus.
The Sky Walk is the area of the park with the best views and some of the
oldest and most emblematic rides. You can purchase a ticket to this area
that allows you to go on these rides and visit the rest of the park. You can
also buy individual tickets to the rides in the Sky Walk.
Avinguda Tibidabo
th th
It is a wide street that was designed in the late 19 century – early 20
century to connect Tibidabo with the rest of the city. It’s surrounded by
spectacular mansions that were designed by the most famous architects of
the time. Nowadays there are many high-class hotels, restaurants and
some schools and official buildings.
Torre Bellesguard
One of the lesser-known buildings by Gaudí, it recently opened its doors to
the public. The history of Bellesguard is closely linked to the history of
Catalonia as it dates back to the Middle ages when Martin the Humane
gave the site its current name and built his home there. It was also the
place where one of Catalonia’s most famous bandits, Serrallonga, used to
hide out after committing his crimes, and also played an important role in
the historic events of 1714. The building takes its name from its strategic
position and magnificent views – in Catalan “Bellesguard” means “beautiful
views” or “good viewing point”.
Admission Adults: 9€
Under 18s: 7,20€
CosmoCaixa
Formerly known as the Science Museum of Barcelona, it features a variety
of exhibitions, permanent and temporary that showcase the environment,
nature, science, and space. It also has a planetarium and exhibitions
devoted to interaction such as touch and play for children.
Admission Adults: 4€
Free for children under 16
/H O R T A · G U I N A R D ó
SAGRADA FAMíLIA
★Temple de la Sagrada Família
The most famous work by Gaudí and probably the most famous landmark of
Barcelona, even though it’s still incomplete. A church like no other in the
world, its style is variously likened to Spanish Late Gothic, Catalan
Modernism and Catalan Noucentisme.
The ticket system is the same as in Park Güell (with time slots), which
means that it’s better to buy the tickets online. You can pay an extra fee to
access the towers, but it’s not really worth it – there are much better
viewpoints in Barcelona.
Laberint d’Horta
This park was designed in 1792, which makes it Barcelona’s oldest park.
It’s a very peaceful and romantic park with lots of beautiful neo-classical
elements. There is a labyrinth in the middle of the park, which makes it a
perfect place for children. It’s also a good place for a
picnic
, since the park
is a bit isolated and there are no places nearby to eat. There is a picnic
area in the entrance of the park.
C L O S E T O H O M E
You can easily walk to all these places from our house (less than 15min)
★Semproniana
Used to be a publishing house, now it’s an innovative Catalan-style cuisine
restaurant with really creative décor.
http://www.semproniana.net
Casa Paloma
A brasserie 2min away from home
http://www.casapaloma.es/carta.html
100 montaditos
Very cheap but fun place where you order from their endless menu of
montaditos (a kind of tapa that consists of small sandwiches). Very popular
on Wednesdays and Sundays when all the items on the menu are 1€.
http://spain.100montaditos.com/en/
Los inmortales
Good Italian cuisine in a quiet place. Good value for price.
Meatpacking Bistro
Stylish and trendy restaurant that has a New York-like atmosphere and
food. Great place for brunch.
http://meatpackingbistro.com
Kuo
An elegant and authentic Japanese restaurant (not like the many Chinese
places that pretend to cook Japanese food!).
The place next door, called
Nomo Market, is where you can buy their take
away food.
http://www.restaurantekuo.com/en
Panchito
This Mexican restaurant is a bit small but very popular, which means that if
you arrive late there is gonna be a huge line of people waiting to get a table.
http://www.panchito.com/en/site/index.asp
Timesburg
If you feel like having a burger, definitely check out this place!
http://www.timesburg.com/en/
Byblos
Really small and cheap Lebanese take-away place. It’s not very fancy but
their shawarmas are amazing!
T A P A S
Tapas in Spanish means a style of food served in small portions. If you can,
we recommend you order many different tapas and then share them.
Pinxus (Sant Gervasi)
Creative, recently opened basque-style tapas restaurant
http://www.elspinxus.com
Marti (Eixample)
Excellent Italian cafe close to Passeig de Gràcia
★Xiringuito Escribà
L’Antiga Casa Escribà is a modernist patisserie in La Rambla that you
should totally check out as well (they are some of the best cake makers in
the city). They also have a really good paella restaurant in the beach, where
you can have some of their cakes as dessert. Best combination ever!
http://xiringuitoescriba.com/en/index.html
SPECIAL PLACES
These places are not your typical restaurant or café...
Caelum
This original teahouse and store serves products (mainly sweets) made by
monks and nuns from different parts of Spain. It’s located on the first floor
th
of a 14 century public bath.
http://caelumbarcelona.com
I N T E R N A T I O N A L CU I S I N E S
Food from other parts of the world
MONTSERRAT
The sanctuary of the Virgin Mary of Montserrat is located in a very special
mountain. A community of monks lives in the Benedictine Abbey, which is
also home to the Escolania de Montserrat, one of the oldest boys’ choirs in
Europe.
http://www.montserratvisita.com/en/index.html
VISIT A WINERY
The
Penedès region, located south of Barcelona, has long been considered
one of the country's best wine-producing regions after La Rioja and it is
also one of the most ancient viticultural areas in Europe. There is a wide
choice of tours, but we recommend these ones:
http://www.enoturismepenedes.cat/en/proposals/guided-tour-through-v
ineyards-tasting-and-typical-catalan-breakfast
http://www.enoturismepenedes.cat/en/proposals/torres-experience-an
d-tasting
Cava is the iconic sparkling wine produced in the Penedès area, within the
village of
Sant Sadurní d’Anoia. Around 90% of the total production of cava
takes place in Sant Sadurní, which means that there are a lot of cava
wineries in the village. We recommend:
http://www.visitascodorniu.com/en/
http://www.gramona.com/web/en/visitus.html
GIRONA & FIGUERES
This is a trip you can do in one day. We recommend you visit Figueres in the
morning and Girona in the afternoon. To get there you need to take the
highway towards France (it’s 140km, around 1h and 45min).
In
Figueres you can visit the
Teatre Museu Dalí , which is a bizarre building
that hosts a big collection of the surrealist painter’s work. Dalí himself is
buried there in a crypt that you can visit.
http://www.salvador-dali.org/museus/teatre-museu-dali/en_index/
https://www.sidreriatxots.com/en/index.html
Girona has a beautiful old town with narrow streets and bridges across the
Onyar river. You should walk around the Jewish quarter; the best
preserved one in Europe. You should also visit the
Cathedral and the abbey
of
Sant Pere de Galligants.
BEACHES
The coast of Catalonia is a succession of beaches, virtually all of them great
for bathing and well equipped. We do not recommend the beaches in
Barcelona city. Though they are safe and hygienic, neither the sand nor the
water are so good, and they are usually really crowded.
El Maresme
El Maresme is the county immediately north of Barcelona, and it has many
good beaches 30-50min by car from Barcelona. We recommend:
http://www.costadebarcelonamaresme.cat/en/beaches-and-ports/mare
sme-beaches
Costa Brava
Costa Brava is the coastal region of the province of Girona, which stretches
from Blanes (60km north of Barcelona) to the French border.
Official webpage:
http://en.costabrava.org/
There are lots of beautiful beaches, probably the best in Catalonia. All of
them are worth visiting, but in the first two weeks of August they are
usually quite crowded.
We recommend this one-day trip, which takes around 1.30h each way
(140km):
You should go to the beach in the morning and have lunch in Sant Martí
d’Empúries (we recommend a restaurant called L’Esculapi
). In the
afternoon you can visit one of the nearby medieval towns, like Pals or
Peretallada
.
If you want to visit a one-of-a-kind fishing village, where Salvador Dalí used
to live, you should head to
Cadaqués .
http://www.visitcadaques.org/?lang=uk&sec
Costa Daurada
South of Barcelona lies the Costa Daurada (meaning golden coast), in the
province of Tarragona. There is a very touristy area in the towns of
Salou
and
Cambrils, 120km from Barcelona by car. The beaches are nice but it is
really crowded in August.
Port Aventura
Near Salou there is , the most visited
theme park in Spain, and one of the best in Europe. It is
also a resort that has a water park and many hotels. If
you enjoy this kind of parks it is really worth
visiting, but take into account that it is very crowded
in the summer, and especially on the weekend.
http://www.portaventura.co.uk/
Delta de l’Ebre
In the far South of the Catalan coast there is the mouth of the Ebre river,
which creates a delta with a unique landscape of long beaches and rice
fields. It is a natural park with one of the biggest wetland areas in the
Mediterranean, and a great spot for bird watching.
To visit the Delta, you can go by car to Sant Carles de la Ràpita (around
171km). We recommend the southern area of the Delta, departing from
Sant Carles until Platja dels Eucaliptus. You should also visit a small town
called
Poblenou del Delta , and eat at
Restaurant Ca’l Faiges
http://www.calfaiges.cat/index.php