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Ansi Y14.15-1966 PDF
Ansi Y14.15-1966 PDF
D R AFT N G P RAe T C E S
ELECTRICAL AND
ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
,
Spon:Jor:J
American Society for Engineering Education
The American Soc i ety of Mechanical Engineers
United Engineering Center 345 East 47th Street New York, N. Y. 10017
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D R AFT N G P RAe T C E S
ELECTRICAL AND
ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
USAS Y14.15 - 1966
UDC 621.7:744
Copyright © 1966
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
Printed in U.S.A.
Foreword
r For this standard to be so widely applicable it had to be made broad and per-
missive; therefore compromise was essential, particularly in terminology, but
such compromise had the beneficial effect of expediting its issue and of making
it generally available. We hope its effect is to unify drafting practices and that
future revisions will refl~ct increasing uniformity by eliminating multiple options
and establishing preferred methods and nomenclature.
Paragraphs 15-1 to 15-9 inclusive were approved by the Sectional Committee,
the sponsors and the USA Standards Institute, and were designated USA Standard
on December 2, 1966.
Paragraphs 15-10 and 15-12 were approved by the Sectional Committee
on July 20, 1966 for issue on a trial basis to provide an opportunity for industry
to comment before final adoption of these paragraphs as a USA Standard. If this
standard if referred to, all paragraphs (including 15-10 and 15-12) apply unless
specific exception are indicated.
iii
Sectional Committee Y14,
Standards for Drawings and Drafting Practice
OFFICERS
F. L. Spalding, Chairman C. H. Keams, Secretary
SECTIONAL COMMITTEE
CHAIRMEN
S. H. Horowitz, Chairman, Y14.15, American Electric Power Service Corp., New York, N.Y. 10008
C. R. Muller, Chairman, Task Group, No.1, ITT Federal Laboratories, Nutley, New Jersey
W. C. Fulton, Chairman, Task Group, No.2, Westinghouse Electric Corp., East Pittsburgh, Pa.
J. J. O'Farrell, Jr., Chairman, Task Group, No.3, International Business Machines Corp., Armonk, N. Y.
tCorresponding Member
*Past Members
v
TASK GROUP NO.2 - MEMBERS
H. C. Barnes t, American Electric Power Service Corp., New York, N. Y. 10008
S. C. Ewing, General Electric Co., Salem, Virginia
R. B. Harvey, Ebasco Services, New York, New York 10006
W. L. Healy, USA Standards Institute, New York, N. Y. (formerly with General Electric Co., Philadelphia, Pa.)
J. P. Houck, Westinghouse Electric Corp., East Pittsburgh, Pa.
L. L. MacDonald, Public Service Electric & Gas Co., Newark 1, New Jersey
L. E. Markle t, Westinghouse Electric Corp., Buffalo, New York
J. J. Moyer, Bureau of Ships, Washington, D. C.
H. Muller t, American Electric Power Service Corp., New York, New York 10008
D. L. Pierce, Westinghouse Electric Corp., Buffalo, New York
D. A. Roberson t, TSE, ARO Inc., Tullahoma, Tenn.
R. E. Seddon *, (formerly Chairman), E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, Delaware
K. R. Walch, General Electric, Phi ladelphia, Pa.
J. Youngblood t, Detroi t Edison Co., Detroit, Michigan
t Corresponding Member
* Past Members
vi
Contents
Page
15-1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1
15-2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
15-2.1 Single-Line or One-Line Diagram •••••••••••••••••••• 1
15-2.2 Schematic or Elementary Diagram •••••••••••••••••••• 1
15-2.3 Connection or Wiring Diagram •••••••••••••••••••••• 1
15-2.4 Interconnection Diagram •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1
15-2.5 Terminal Diagram •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2
15-2.6 Other Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
15-3 General Information •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 2
15-3.1 Other Reference Standards •••••••••••••••••••••••• 2
15-3.2 Diagram Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
15-3.3 Combined Forms of Diagrams •••••••••••••••••••••• 3
15-3.4 Drawing Size and Format ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3
15-3.5 Line Conventions and Lettering ••••••••••••••••••••• 3
15-3.5.1 Lower Case Letters ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3
15-3.6 Graphic Symbols ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3
15-3.6.1 Representation of Electrical Contacts ••••••••••••• 3
15-3.7 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . 4
15-3.8 Layout of Diagrams ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• '4
15-3.8.1 Grouping of Parts ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4
15-3.9 Drawing Number Reference Location •••••••••••••••••• 4
15-3.10 Diagram Revisions •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4
15-3.11 Color Information ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4
15-4 Single-Line Diagrams, General ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4
15-5 Single-Line Diagrams (Electronics and Communications) •••••••• 4
15-6 Single-Line Diagrams (Power Switchgear and Industrial Control) .•• 5
15-6.1 General Information ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5
15-6.2 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
15-6.2.1 Ratings ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 5
15-6.2.2 Winding Connection Symbols •••••••••••••••••••• 6
15-6.2.3 Neutral and Ground Connections ••••••••••••••••• 6
15-6.2.4 Feeder Circuits •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
15-6.2.5 Protective Relaying •••••••••••••••••••••••• '. 6
15-6.2.6 Instruments, Meters and Associated Switches ••••••••• 6
15-6.2.7 Power Circuit Breaker Mechanism ••••••••••••••.• 7
15-6.2.8 Ratios of Instrument Transformers ••••.••••••••••• 7
15-6.3 General Layout ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7
15-6.3.1 Graphic Symbols ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7
15-6.3.2 Abbreviations ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7
15-6.3.3 Device Designations ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 7
15-6.3.4 Course of Main Circuits ••••••••••••••••••••••• 7
15-6.3.5 Horizontal and Vertical ••••••••••••••••••••••• B
15-6.3.6 Voltage Arrangement ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 8
15-6.4 Typical Single-Line Diagrams ••••••••••••••.••••••• 8
15-7 Schematic Diagrams, General •••••••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.1 Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
15-7.2 Connecting Lines •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.2.1 Spacing ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.2.2 J unctions and Crossovers ••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.3 Interrupted Paths •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.3.1 Interrupted Single Lines •••••••••••••••••••••• 11
15-7.3.2 Interrupted Grouped Lined ••••••••••••••••••••• 12
15-7.4 Mechanical Linkages •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 12
15-8 Schematic Diagrams (Electronics and Communication) •••••••••• 13
15-8.1 Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . 13
15-8.2 Drawing Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
15-8.3 Circuit Return and Connection Symbols •••••••••••••••• 13
15-8.4 Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
15.8.4.1 Identification of Terminals (General) •••••••••••••• 13
15-8.4.1.1 Adjustable Resistor Terminal Identification •••••• 14
15-8.4.1.2 Switch Terminals and Circuit Functions ••••••••• 14
vii
Page
15-S.4.1.3 Electron Tube Pin Identification •••••••••••••• 15
15-S.4.1.4 Connector Coaxial Contact Identification •••••••• 15
15-S.4.1.5 Integral Cir~uit Package, Circuit Pack orSubassembly
Terminations ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 15
15-S.4.1.6 Circuit Pack Representation in Overall and Other
Schematic Diagrams ••••••••••••••••••• • • 15
15-S.5 Division of Parts •••••••••••••••••• 15
15-S.5.1 Identification of Parts by Suffix Letter •••••••• 15
15-S.5.2 Identification of Rotary Switch Parts ••• 16
15-S.5.3 Iden tification 0 f Portions of Items •••• 16
15-S.5.4 Identification of Individual Terminals of Parts. 16
15-8.5.5 Detached Contact (Contact Separation) Methods 17
15-S.6 Reference Designations. 17
15-S.6.1 Letters ••••••• 17
15-8.6.2 Numbers •••••••• 17
15-S.6.3 Type Designations •• 17
15-S.7 Numerical Values. IS
15-S.7.1 Commas.... IS
15-S.7.2 Resistance. IS
15-S.7.3 Capacitance IS
15-S.7.4 Inductance • 18
I 5-S. 7.5 Notes ••••• IS
15-S.7.6 Numerical Value and Reference Designation Placement 19
15-S~S Functional Identification of Parts. • ••••• 19
15-S.9 Test Points •••••••••••••••••••••• 19
15-S.10 Additional Circuit Information ••••••••• 19
15-S.10.1 Partial Reference Designation Prefix 19
15-S.ll Examples of Schematic Diagrams for a Complete Item 19
15-S.12 Single-Line Diagrams for Microwave Circuits 26
15-S.12.1 Transmission Path Recognition Symbol. 26
15-S.12.2 Connector and Flange Symbols • 26
15-S.12.3 DC Continuity and Discontinuity 26
15-S.12.4 Pressure Seals ••••••••••• 26
15-S.12.5 Subassemblies •••••••••••• 26
15-9 Schematic Diagrams (Power Switchgear and Industrial Control) 2S
15-9.1 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • • 2S
15-9.1.1 Device Ratings (Fuses, Resistors, etc.) 2S
15-9.1.1.1 Rating Location•••• 2S
15-9.1.1.2 Current Transformers ••••
15-9.1.2 Explanatory Notes ••••••••••
.. , 2S
2S
15-9.1.3 Wire and Terminal Designations 29
15-9.1.3.1 Designation Location •• 29
15-9.1.4 Wire Designations ••••••••• 29
15-9.1.4.1 Designations Denoting a Function. 29
15-9.1.4.2 De~ignations Denoting Location •• 29
15-9.1.4.3 Assigned (Wire) Designations ••••• 29
15-9.1.5 Terminal Designations •••••••••••• 30
:15-9.1.5.1 Interconnecting Unrelated Terminal Designations. 30
15-9.1.6 Mechanism End of Power Circuit Breaker 30
15-9.2 General Layout •••• 30
15-9.2.1 Graphic Symbols ••••••••• 31
15-9.2.2 Abbreviations ••••••••••• 31
15-9.2.3 Device Function Designations 31
15-9.2.3.1 Device Function Designations for Power Switchgear. 31
15-9.2.3.2 Device Function Designations for Industrial Control. 31
15-9.2.4 Device Contacts ••• 31
15-9.2.5 Circuit Arrangements •• 31
15-9.2.6 Control Sources •••••• 31
15-9.2.7 Physical Relationship. 31
15-9.2.S Course of Circuit •••• 32
15-9.2.9 Horizontal and Vertical Lines •• 32
15-9.2.10 Phasing Indications •• 32
15-9.2.11 Polarity Indication •••• 32
15-9.3 Typical Schematic Diagrams •• 32
viii
Proposed Contents
Page
15-10 Connection Diagrams • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 39
15-10.1 Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . • . . . . . . . .. 39
15-10.2 Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -. . . .. 39
15-10.2.1 Continuous-Line Type. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 39
15-10.2.2 Interrupted-Line Type • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 39
15-10.2.3 Tabular Type. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 39
15-10.3 Common Requirements • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 39
15-10.3.1 Equipment Views • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 39
15-10.3.2 Principal and Auxiliary Wiring View Selection ••••••• 39
15-10.3.3 Representation of Component Devices and Parts. • • • •• 41
15-10.3.4 Component Devices or Parts Symbol Size. • • • • • • • • •• 41
15-10.3.5 Terminals.... • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 41
15-10.3.5.1 Perpendicular Planes • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 42
15-10.3.5.2 Terminal Boards or Strips ••••••••••••••••• 42
15-10.3.6 Arrangement of Component Devices or Parts ••••••••• \ 42
15-10.3.6.1 Critical Location. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 42
15-10.3.7 Equipment Device or Part Orientation. • • • • • • • • • • •• 42
15-10.3.8 Designations... • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 42
15-10.3.8.1 Axial Lead and Pigtail Parts • • • • • • • • • • • • •.•• 43
15-10.3.8.2 Terminal or Wire Designations ••••••••••• : •• 43
15-10.3.8.3 Wiring Tie Point Designations •••••••••••••• 43
15-10.3.9 Device or Part Rating, Type, Range or Scale Indication. 43
15-10.3.10 Wire or Cable Size and Type. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 43
15-10.3.10.1 Identification......................... 43
15-10.3.10.2 Method of Identification on Diagram • • • • • • • • •• 43
15-10.3.10.3 Wire Color or Color Code Placement. • • • • • • • •• 44
15:10.3.11 Direct or Surface Wiring. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 44
15-10.3.12 Critical Wiring. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 44
15-10.3.13 Leads - Pigtail (PGT). • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 44
15-10.3.14 Phasing Indication. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 44
15-10.3.15 Polarity Indication •••••••••••••••••••••••• 44
15-10.3.16 Holes. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 44
15-10.3.17 Additional Cable Stitch Indication •••••••••••••• 45
15-10.3.18 Prewired Connections •••••••••••••••••••••• 45
15-10.3.19 Twisted Wire Designations • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 45
15-10.3.20 Symbols • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 45
15-10.3.21 Drawing Notes • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 45
15-10.4 Continuous-Line Type. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 45
15-10.4.1 Point-to-Point Diagrams. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • •• 45
15-10.4.1.1 Application...................... • • • •• 46
15-10.4.2 Highway or Cable Diagrams ••••••••• • • • • • • • • •• 46
15-10.4.2.1 Feed Lines. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 46
15-10.4.2.2 Wire Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
15-10.4.2.3 Highway or Cable Lines •••••••••••••••••• 46
15-10.4.2.4 Critical and Segregated Wiring •••••••••••••. 47
15-10.5 Interrupted Line Type •••••••••••••••.••••••.••• 47
15-10.5.1 Base-Line or Feed-Line Diagrams ••••••••••••••• 47
15-10.5.1.1 Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
15-10.5.1.2 Component Device or Part Locations - Base-Line
Memod. • • • • • . • • • . . . • • . • • • • . • • • . • . . .. 47
15-10.5.1.3 Component Device or Part Locations - Feed-Line
Method. . . . • . . . • • . • • . . . . . • • . • . • • . • . .. 49
15-10.5.1.4 Location Numbers and Letters •••.••.••••••• 49
15-10.5.1.5 Additions............................ 49
15-10.5.1.6 Base-Line Representation. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 49
15-10.5.1.7 Feed-Line Representation. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 49
15-10.5.1.8 Wire Color Indication •••••••••••••••••••• 56
15-10.5.1.9 Wires - Pigtail. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 56
15-10.5.1.10 Letter Suffixes for Wire Identification. • • • • • • •• 56
15-10.6 Tabular Type •••••••••••••••••••••.•••••.•••• 59
15-10.6.1 Wiring Information Arrangement. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 59
15-10.6.2 Tabulation Sequence. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 60
15-10.6.2.1 ListingMethods ••••••••••••••••••••••• 60
15-10.6.3 Placement of Lists. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• 62
ix
Page
15-10.6.4 Terminal Identification •••••••••••••••• 62
15-10.6.5 Pigtail Parts ••••••••••••••••••••••• 62
15-10.6.5.1 Polarity or Orientation of Axial-Lead Parts 66
15-10.6.6 Supplementary Data. 66
15-12 Terminal Diagrams ••••••• 66
15-12.1 Circuit Representation •• 66
15-12.2 Terminal Representation and Arrangement 66
15-12.3 Orientation Features ••••••••••• 67
15-12.4 Terminal Arrangement Designations 67
15-12.5 Terminal Identification •••••••••• 67
15-12.5.1 Terminal Group Datum Lines ••• 67
x
Figures
Page
3-1 Line Conventions for Diagrams 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ••••••••••••• 0 0 • 3
5-1 Typical Single-Line Diagram (Electronics and Communications) 0 •• 5
6-1 Portion of a Typical Single-Line Diagram ••••••••••••••••• 5
6-2 Typical Generator Ratings ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
6-3 Typical Winding Symbols •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6
6-4 Typical Oriented Generator and Transformer Phasor Symbols ••••• 6
6-5 Typical Transformer Neutral Ground Symbol •••••••••••••••• 6
6-6 Typical Marking of Feeder Circuit Load •••••••••••••••••• 6
6-7 Typical Protective Relay Connections ••••••••••••••••••• 6
6-8 Typical Instrumen t and Meter Connections ••• ~ 0 •••••••••••• 7
6-9 Illustration Showing Circuit Breaker Mechanism Symbol •••••• 0 • 7
6-10 Typical Instrument Transformer Symbols and Markings •••••• 0 0 0 7
6-11 Typical Power Switchgear Single-Line Diagram with Complete
Device Designations •• 0 ••• 0 0 •• 0 •••••••••••••••••••• 8
6-12 Typical Power Switchgear Single-Line Diagram with Abbreviated
Device Designations ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 9
6-13 Typical Industrial Control Single-Line Diagram •••••••••••• 0 10
7-1 Junctions and Crossovers • 0 •••••••••••••••••••••• 0 0 •
11
7-2 Identification of Interrupted Lines •• 0 •••• 0 0 ••••••••• 0 •••
12
7-3 Typical Arrangement of Line Identifications and Destinations •••• 12
7-4 Typical Interrupted Lines Interconnected by Dash Lines ••••••• 12
7-5 Typical Schematic Diagram showing Mechanical Linkages •• 0 •••
12
8-1 Terminal Identification Example - Toggle Switch. 0 0 0 0 0 ••• 0 ••
13
8-2 Terminal Identification Example - Rotary Switch 0 • 0 •••• 0 0 •••
14
8-3A Terminal Identification and Orientation-Lever Switch (Key) 0 0 • 0 ••
14
8-3B Relationship of Key top Front and Spring Terminal Quadrants
TyPical Lever Switch (Key) • 0 • 0 0 ••• 0 ••• 0 •••••••• 0 ••••
14
8-4 Terminal Identification Example - Adjustable Resistor •••••••• 14
8-5 Position-Function Relationships for Rotary Switches (Optional
Methods) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 14
8-6 Position-Function Relationships for Rotary Switches (Tabular
Method Only) . . . . . . . . • . . • . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
8-7 Terminal Identification - Electron Tube Pins •••••••••••••• 15
8-8 Single-Line Diagram Representation ••••••• 0 0 • 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 •• 0 0 15
8-9 Complete Diagram Representation • 0 ••••• 0 • 0 •• 0 • 0 0 • 0 • 0 •• 15
8-10 Identification of Parts by Suffix Letters • 0 • 0 •••••••••• 0 0 0 0
16
8-11 Typical Development of a Graphic Symbol Complex Rotary Switches
8-12 Identification of Portions of Items 0 •• 0 •• 0 ••••••• 0 • 0 0 ••• 0
16
8-13 Identification of Individual Terminals 0 •••••• 0 ••••• 0 0 •• 0 • 0
16
8-14 Typical Table Indicating Omitted and Highest Numerical Reference
Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
8-15 Reference Designation, Type Designation and Function - Electron
Tubes and Semiconductors 0 0 0 •••••••••••••••••••• 0 0 0 • 18
Table 8-1 Multipliers 0 0 • 0 •• 0 •• 0 0 0 ••• 0 0 0 ••• 0 0 •• 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 • 0 18
8-16 Methods of Numerical Value and Reference Designation Placement. 18
8-17 Typical Switching-Circuit Schematic Diagram (Use of Junction Dots
Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8-18 Contact-Separation Method of Schematic Representation (Circuit
Same as Shown in Figure 8-17) •• 0 0 •• 0 0 •• 0 0 • 0 0 ••• 0 0 0 • 0 • 21
8-19 Typical Schematic Diagram (See 15-8oll for Other Forms). 0 0 0 • 0 • 22
8-20 Typical Schematic Diagram • 0 0 •• 0 • 0 • 0 •• 0 0 0 0 0 0 •• 0 0 0 0 • 0 23
8-21 Typical ~1aintenance Type-Schematic Dia~ram 0 • 0 0 0 ••• 0 0 0 •• 0 24
8-22 Typical Application of Circuit Return Symbols ••••••• 0 0 0 • 0 •• 25
8-23 Schematic Representation in Relation to Termination Method Used 26
8-24 Typical Microwave-Circuit Schematic Diagram ••••• 0 ••• 0 0 ••• 27
9-1 Typical Locations for Device Ratings ••• 0 • 0 •• 0 •• 0 •• 0 ••• 0 28
9-2 Typical Multi-Ratio Current Transformer Rating ••• 0 ••••• 0 •• 0 28
9-3 Typical Device Function Explanatory Note • 0 •••••••• 0 0 ••• 0 28
9-4 Typical Terminal and Wire Designations •••••••••• 0 ••••• 0 • 29
9-5 Standard Identification of Bushing Current Transformers •••••• 0 • 30
9-6 Typical Schematic Diagram showing Terminal and Interconnection
De signations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 30
xi
Page
9-~ Proper Location of Mechanism with Respect to Breaker Bushings •• 31
9-8 Example of Circuit Arrangement in Functional Sequence •••••••• 31
9-9 Typical Power Switchgear AC Schematic Diagram (Using Both-
Terminal and Wire Designations) ••••••••••••••••••••••• 33
9-10 Typical Power Switchgear DC Schematic Diagram (Using Both
Terminal and Wire Designations) ••••••••••••••••••••••• 34
9-11 Typical Industrial Control Schematic Diagram •••••••••••••• 35
10-1 Viewing Directions - Typical for Chassis-Type Equipment •••••• 40
10-2 Viewing Directions - Typical for Cabinet Type of Equipment •••• 41
10-3 Representation of Terminals Occurring in Planes not Parallel to thp
Moun ting Surface ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 42
10-4 Representation of Terminals on Terminal Boards or Strips •••••• 42
10-5 Device or Part Rating, Type, Range, Scale Indication ••••••••• 43
10-6 Methods of Showing Passage of Connecting Lines Through Holes •• 44
10-7 View of Typical Cable Section Showing Regular and Series of
Additional Stitches •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 45
10-8 Graphic Symbols Commonly Used on Connection Diagrams •••••• 46
10-9 Typical Point-to-Point Connection Diagram •••••••••••••••• 47
10-10 Typical Point-to-Point Connection Diagram and Notes ••••••••• 48
10- 1 1 Methods of Indicating Feed Line Wire Data and Destinations on
Highway or Cable Connection Diagrams ••••••••••••••••••• 49
10-12 Typical Highway or Cable Connection Diagram •••••••••••••• 50
10-13 Typical Highway or Cable Connection Diagram - Relay and Control
Panel (See Also Figure 10-14) •••••••••••••••••••••••• 51
10-14 Internal Connection Diagrams for Figure 10-13 •••••••••••••• 52
10-15 Typical Highway or Cable Connection Diagram - Breaker
Mechanism Housing ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 53
10-16 Typical Highway or Cable Connection Diagram •••••••••••••• 54
10-17 Explanation and Application of Base-Line Connection Diagram
Nomenclature and Method. Using a Portion of a Typical Diagram.
(Basically the Same for Feed-Line Method, see Figure 10-18) •••• 55
10-18 Typical Feed-Line Connection Diagram •••••••••••••••••• 56
10-19 Typical Base Line Connection Diagram (For Associated Schematic,
see Figure 8-17) . . . . . . . . • • . • . . • . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
10-20 Typical Base Line Connection Diagram •••••••••••••••••• 58
10-21 Comprehensive Method of Tabulating Wiring Conditions •••••••• 59
10-22 Diagram Showing Relative Location of Items in an Equipment •••• 60
10-23 Typical Connection - Diagram - with Tabulation for those
Connections Not Shown Diagrammatically ••••••••••••••••• 61
10-24 Pigtail Component Entries in a Typical Tabular Listing ••••••• 62
10-25 Comparison of Tabular and Pictorial Forms of Connection Diagram
for the Same Assembly ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 63
12-1 Typical Electron Tube Basing or Terminal Diagrams •••••••••• 68
12-2 Typical Semiconductor Device or Terminal Diagrams ••••••••• 68
12-3 Typical Relay Terminal Diagram ••••••••••••••••••••••• 69
12-4 Typical Packaged Circuit Terminal Diagram ••••••••••••••• 69
xii
USA STANDARD
DRAFTING PRACTICES
1
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACfICES
~.'")
2
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
ever, the diagram title should still conform to the BRACKETS. LEADER THIN
requirements of 15-3.2, the title being selected USE OF LINES. ETC.
on the basis of the major purpose of the diagram. THESE
LINE THIN
THICK- MECHANICAL-GROUPING
15-3.4 Drawing Size and Format NESSES BOUNDARY LINE
Drawing sizes and formats used with diagrams OP-
shall conform with USA Standards Y14.1. In TIONAL THICK
FOR EMPHASIS
general, the smallest size standard format com-
patible with the nature of the diagram should be
selected. When interrelated diagrams are sec- FIGURE 3-1
tionalized and prepared on different drawings, or LINE CONVENTIONS FOR DIAGRAMS
as multiple sheet drawings, suitable cross ref-
erences should be provided. Separate sheets of 15-3.6 Graphic Symbols
multiple sheet drawings should be the same size. Graphic symbols used for diagrams shall con-
15-3.5 Line Conventions and Lettering form with USA Standard Graphic Symbols for
The selection of line thickness as well as Electrical and Electronics Diagrams, Y32.2, or
letter size should take into account size reduc- other national-level standards if the symbol is
tion or enlargement, when it is felt that legibility not covered in the USA Standard. If no suit-
will be affected. A line of medium thickness is able symbol exists, any special symbol used
recommended for general use on diagrams. A thin shall be explained by a note on the diagram.
line may be used for brackets, leader lines, etc. Symbols or parts of symbols (except letters and
When emphasi s of special features such as main numbers) which lend themselves to being rotated
or transmission paths is essential, a line thick- or reversed may be so oriented for simplification
ness sufficient to provide the desired contrast of circuit layout. The terminal symbol (0) may be
may be used. Line thickness and lettering used added as required to any of the basic symbols.
with diagrams shall, in general, conform with Graphic symbols may be drawn to any propor-
USA Standard Y14.2 and local requirements tional size that suits a particular diagram, pro-
to facilitate microfilming. Line conventions, rela- vided the selection of size takes into account
tive thickness and suggested applications for use the anticipated reduction or enlargement. For
on Electrical and Electronics Diagrams are most diagrams intended for manufacturing pur-
shown in Figure 3-1. poses, or for ultimate use in a reduced form (2.5
to 1 max.), it is recommended that symbols be
15-3.5.1 Lower Case Letters
When necessary (to avoid ambiguity) to in- drawn approximately 1.5 times the size of those
shown in the USA Standard Y32.2. The use
dicate or distinguish between upper and lower
case letters that appear on an item or in a of a symbol in the illustrations of this standard
national standard, any of the following alterna- does not preclude the use of alternatives shown
tives shall be used:
in Y32.2.
15-3.6.1 Representation of Electrical Con-
(a) Lower case letters (enlarged, when necessary, tacts
for proper reproduction). Switch symbols shall be shown in the position
(b) Upper case letters followed by asterisks (for of no applied operating force. For switches which
example, A* signifies a, A*BC* signifies aBc, may be in anyone of two or more positions with
etc.). no operating force applied or switches actuated
3
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
by some mechanical or electrical means, a draw- planation of the revision, this is desirable. When
ing note shall identify the functional phase shown detailed explanation is not practicable, a re-
in the diagram. Relay contacts shall be shown vision note covering the general nature of the
in the de-energized or nonoperated condition. revision should be included. A reference to a
change order document may be shown in lieu of
an explanation.
15-3.7 Abbreviations
Abbreviations used on diagrams should con-
form with USA Standard Abbreviations for 15-3.11 Wire Color Information
Use on Drawings, Z32.13, or other national-level Wire colors may be indicated by giving either
standards if the abbreviation is not covered in color designations or numerical color codes. In-
the USA Standard. If no suitable abbrevia-
dication of color designations is preferable when
tion exists, a special abbreviation may be used,
many colors and color combinations such as
but must be explained by a note on the diagram.
BK-W are to be shown. When numerical color
codes are used, care should be taken to avoid
15-3.8 Layout of Diagrams confusion with other numerical references. Recom-
The layout of diagrams shall be such that the mended single and two letter color designations
main features are prominently shown. The parts for use specifically on diagrams and correspond-
of the diagram should be spaced to provide an ing color identifications by numerical code are
even balance between blank spaces and lines. as follows:
Sufficient blank area should be provided in the
vicinity of symbols to avoid crowding of notes
or reference information. Large spaces, however, Wire Numerical
should be avoided, except that space provision Color Designation Code
may be made for anticipated future circuits if
deemed necessary. (USAS Z32.13) (USAS C83.1)
Black BK 0
Brown BR 1
15-3.8.1 Grouping of Parts Red R 2 ~
When a circuit contains parts which need '.)...
Orange 0 3
be shown grouped, the grouping may be indicated Yellow Y 4
by means of a boundary (phantom) line enclosure. Green G 5
The phantom line enclosure may be omitted if Blue BL 6
sufficient space is provided between parts. Typ- Violet V 7
ical groupings are unit assemblies, subassem- (Purple) (PR)"
blies, printed circuits, hermetically sealed units, Gray (Slate) GY (S) 8
contactor parts, relays, etc. The dash line used White W 9
to indicate shielding also implies that the parts
enclosed by the dash line are grouped.
15-4 Single-Line Diagrams, General
15-3.9 Drawing Number Reference Location The Single-Line Diagram conveys basic in-
When diagrams are reproduced for instruction formation about the operation of a circuit or a
book or similar purposes, it may be desirable to system of circuits, but omits much of the de-
retain the original drawing number within the tailed information usually shown on Schematic
reproduced area. This drawing number(if included) or Connection Diagrams. This form of presenta-
should be shown close to the lower right edge of tion lends itself to simplified diagrams of com-
the diagram, in a lettering size comparable to plex circuits and to diagrammatic representa-
that used for notes and other detailed reference tion of communication or power systems, in
material. which a single line represents a multi conductor
comml1nication or power circuit.
4
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
POWER
AMPLIFIERS
REFERENCE
TEST
TERMINALS
FOATEST
LOUDSPEAI<EAS
H
TAloKBACK
MICROf>HONe
TALKBACK
CHANNEL
MONITOR
LOUOSPEAKER
5
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
6) ~ GEN 30000 KW
0.85 PF 13.8 KV
3 PH 60 CIS .3600RPM
15-6.2.4 Feeder Circuits
When available the rating and type of load
should be stated for each feeder circuit as il-
lustrated in Figure 6-6.
FIGURE 6-2 - TYPICAL GENERATOR RATINGS
'I~ 3-300/5
T
FIGURE 6·3 - TYPICAL WINDING SYMBOLS
FEEDER NO.1 - 480V
1500 KVA LOAD CENTER
35000 KVA
115-13.2 KV
3 PH 60 CIS 2-14400-120
GEN 30000 KW
0.85 PF 13.8 KV
3 PH 60 CIS 3600 RPM
'I~ 35000KVA
115-13.2 KV
T 3PH 60C/5
6
EL ECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
1-14400-120
PH-I
~t-
3-600/5
3-200/5 CONN
200/5
(A) ( B) (C)
15-6.2.7 Power Circuit Breaker Mechanism
Indication of the mechanism end of the power
circuit breaker may be shown to permit proper FIGURE 6-10 - TYPICAL INSTRUMENT
orientation of bushing current transformers. See TRANSFORMER
Figure 6-9 (shown below), and 15-9.1.6. SYMBOLS AND MARKINGS
7
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRAcrICES
15-6.3.5 Horizontal and Vertical Lines the drawing and successively lower voltages
Lines between symbols should be horizontal towards the bottom or right of the drawing.
or vertical with a minimum of line crossings, and
with spacing to avoid crowding. Information in 15-6.4 Typical Single-Line Diagrams
15-7.2 also applies to the Single-Line Diagram. Typical Single-Line Diagrams that illustrate
15-6.3.6 Voltage Arrangement good drafting practice are shown in Figure 6-11,
The arrangement of the diagram should pref- 6-12 and 6-13. The choice between Figure 6-11
erably show the higher volta~es at top or left of and Figure 6-12 is optional.
II~ KV BUS
:hI: 3-II~OOO-1I5
600A
1500MVA
BUS
87T - -...-----·DFF
~ fll
1-664.00-115
E-t-+ PHI
II...... W
LINE 1
2-14400-120
SYN
87G SYN
t:-.=;--Q
,,00 G
~
RES
FIGURE 6-11 - TYPICAL POWER SWITCHGEAR SINGLE-LINE DIAGRAM WITH COMPLETE DEVICE DESIGNATIONS
8
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
IISKV BUS
11;;t 5-115000-115
3-600/5
CONN
lv.s.w.V.A.WH 3-600/5
CONN
400/5 20015
600A
I500MVA
W, VAR,WH,A
3-600/5
CONN
20015
t"C" 3-600/5
CONN
600/5
1"0"
~ cb
-66400-115PHI
f-f-'II
t "b" 2-14400-120 II....... lL
~;;'W'WH'V'A LINEI
E--QREG S
2 -14400-120
_t_______
I T
EXC
GEN 30000 KW
0.85 PF 13.8 KV
~5KW250V~
3PH 60CIS 3600 RP~
¥ 0
RES -
-0 REG
o INSTRUMENTS
® RELAY
"0" GEN OIFF
"b" TRANS OIFF
.. c ..
f"O" BUS OIFF
FIGURE 6-12 - TYPICAL POWER SWITCHGEAR SINGLE-LINE DIAGRAM WITH ABBREVIATED DEVICE DESIGNATIONS
9
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
5 KV
400A
1 225A
I
5KV-220V 5KV-220V
LCONTROL LCONTROL
~CIRCUIT ~CIRCUIT
2-600/5 2-200/5
1000 HP
10
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
-f+
The following subparagr~phs contain general
information for use in the preparation of Sche-
matic Diagrams.
+ +
connecting lines and the symbols joined by them
should be drawn horizontally and vertically.
15-7.2.1 Spacing
MULTIPLE JUNCTION CROSSOVER
Spacing between parallel lines after reduc- (NO JUNCTION)
tion to ultimate use size (see 15-3.6) shall be (C)
NO DOT
a minimum of 0.06 inch. The longer parallel lines CONNECTION
shall be arranged in groups, preferably three to a
"
group, with approximately double spacing between
groups; see Figure 7-3. In determining the group-
ing, functional relation of the lines should 'also
be considered.
11
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
+300V TO
J
TIMING
+300V DC ADV
REGULATED ( • +300V CIRCUITS
TRR TO
TIMING
-ISOV DC MSG CIRCUITS
REGULATED ( • -ISOV
6.3V
eoCy
[<
(
X
y
(
FRAME
t TO
~
CIRCUITGRO CONNECTOR
CIRCUIT
-----B-~J
/A C E
\
-ISOV
0 F
CONNECTOR INPUT CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT
12
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
15-S Schematic Diagrams (Electronics and Com- T7, and T8 of Figure 8-19 for examples of term-
munication) inal markings.
The following subparagraphs contain detailed 15-8.4.1 Identification of Terminals (General)
information which is specifically applicable to Terminal identifications shall be added to
Schematic Diagrams of the type used with elec- graphic symbols to indicate actual physical mark-
tronic and communication equipment. This ma- ings which appear on or near part terminations.
terial is to be used as a supplement to the gen-
When the terminals of parts (such as relays,
eral standards of 15-7. switches, or transformers) are not shown or
15-S.1 Layout marked on the part, number or letter identifica-
In general, Schematic Diagrams should be ar- tions should be arbitrarily assigned. This prac-
ranged so that they can be read functionally from tice will facilitate use of the circuit information
left to right. Complex diagrams should generally for Connection Diagram preparation and circuit
be arranged to read from upper left to lower right, testing. When terminal identifications are arbi-
and may be laid out in two or more layers. Each trarily assigned, the Schematic Diagram should
layer should be read from left to right. include an explanatory note (see Figure 8-17,
The overall result shall be a circuit layout note 4) and a simplified terminal orientation dia-
which follows the signal or transmission path gram which relates assigned symbol terminal
from input to output, or in the order of functional nomenclature to functional markings on the equip-
sequence. Where practical, terminations for ex- ment and physical features of the part. For ex-
ternal connections should be located at the outer amples of terminal numbering and simplified term-
edges of the circuit layout. inal orientation diagrams for the drawing note,
15-S.2 Drawing Zones see Figures 8-1,8-2,8-3,8-17, and 8-19.
Zones (coordinates) should be shown on a com- When terminals or leads of multilead parts
plex Schematic Diagram to aid in the location of are identified on the part by a wire color code,
letter, number or geomeuic symbol, this identifi-
specific items; see Figure 8-19. If a Schematic
Diagram is prepared mainly for maintenance pur- cation shall be shown on or near the connecting
line adjacent to the symbol. For an example, see
poses and is likely to be reproduced in a tech-
transformer TIO (color of leads) and capacitor
nical manual or its equivalent, it is preferred
that the coordinate system begin in the upper C40 (geometric symbol) of Figure 8-19.
left. This preference is based on beginning the
reference designation suffix number assignment 3 0 o 6
from the same area on the Schematic Diagram
(see 15-8.6). However, when the diagram is pre-
pared on a zoned drawing format, the format
zones may be used.
10
40 :::J 03
06
10
.......
VIEWED
2 O{~O 5 FROM
o 4
REAR
SYMBOL ON TERMINAL
15-8.3 Circuit Return and Connection Symbols SCHEMATIC ORIENTATION
For the application of circuit return symbols DIAGRAM DIAGRAM
-III, -- [2, --., ----C>*,seeFigure ASSOCIATED
WITH NOTE
8-22. The - ..,.symbol should be used when there
is a specific potential difference with respect to
a potential reference level, and the --t> *sym- FIGURE 8-1 - TERMINAL IDENTIFICATION
EXAMPLE - TOGGLE SWITCH
bol should be used when the common connections
are at an unspecified potential level. Asterisks
shall be replaced in accordance with USA Stan-
dard Y32.2.
15-S.4 Terminals
Terminal circles should be omitted unless re-
quired for clarification. See switch SI in Figure
8-19 for a typical application of the standard
terminal symbol to a complex switch. For pre-
ferred terminal representation of spring contacts SYMBOL ON TERMINAL
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ORIENTATION
for relays, jacks and key switches, see Figure DIAGRAM ASSOCIATED
8-17, graphic symbols J 1, SI, Kl. When terminal WITH NOTE
symbols are omitted from the terminations of a
part, or an enclosed or shielded group of parts, FIGURE 8-2 - TERMINAL IDENTIFICATION
terminal markings should be placed immediately EXAMPLE - ROTARY SWITCH
outside the enclosure. See parts T2, T3, T4, T5,
13
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
,
~
OPR
~
"
c 0
0
0
0
,,
, B aPR
pos I
tel POS z t~ Is)
T
L___ '"0",----1 cw
OF KEY
cw ew 3 3
2 5 2
T ERMINAL END OPERATING END
4
SYMBOl ON ORIENTATION DIAGRAM
SCHEMAT IC DIAGRAM ASSOC IAT ED WITH NOTE
O~6-c
+=4~
5a
~V~U~N~R~'=G___
51 S +300V UNREG
VOLTAGE a
TEST 4 +J50V REG
15-8.4 .1.1 Adjus ta ble R es i stor Terminal
Identification
When rotary type adjust able resi s tors are ) ;:"3,_F-,-
+.::10,,,-,
0 V_ R:':':O:G::..._
s hown on S chematic Diagrams, it is often de-
s ir able to indicate direction o f rotati on. For
indicating direction o f rotati on, it i s cu sto mary
to refer tb the rotary motion as clo ckwi se or FUNCTIONS SHOWN FUNCTIONS SHOWN
counterclockwise when rotati on i s viewed from AT SYMBOL IN T ABULAR FORM
th e knob or act uato r e nd of the control. Th e
preferred method of termina l identification is to FIGURE 8-5 - POSITION-FUNCT ION
des ign ate with the lett ers "CW" th e termi n al ad- RELATIONSHIPS FOR ROTARY
jacent to th e movable coneact when it i s in an SWITCHES (OPTIONA L METHODS)
extreme clockwise posic ion. Thi s meth od is
14
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
Q
51
REAR
12 .; 1
"~
51 (REAR)
I OR
POS FUNCTION TERM.
2)
;o_~r~':3
I 2
I
I OFF(5HOWN) 1-2,5-6.9-10
,I
3)
8~,
1-3,5-7,9-11 3
2 STANDBY
'04 3 OPERATE 1-4.5-8.9-12
7 5
FIGURE 8-9 - COMPLETE DIAGRAM
6 REPRESENTATION
(SWITCH VIEWED
FROM FRONT)
SYMBOL ON FUNCTIONS SHOWN 15.8.4.1.5 Integral Circuit Package, Cir-
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM IN TABULAR FORM
cuit Pack or Subassembly Terminations
FIGUR E 8-6 - POSITION-FUNCTION
These terminations usually fall into one
RELATIONSHIPS FOR ROTARY of the three types shown on the left side of
SWITCHES (TABULAR METHOD ONLY) Figure 8-23. The recommended circuit schematic
representation for each of the termination methods
is shown adjacent, to the right, of the physical
15-8.4.1.3 Electron Tube Pin Identification arrangements. While use of the mechanical-
Tube pin numbers shall be shown outside grouping boun~ary line is shown to be optional
the tube envelope and immediately adjacent to for arrangement 8-23(B), its use ,in this applica-
the connecting line, as shown in Figure 8-7. tion is nevertheless recommended whenever
possible.
15-8.4.1.6 Circuit Pack Representation in
Overall and Other Schematic Diagrams
Circuit packs shown in overall and other
Schematic Diagrams may be represented in one
of the following ways:
6
(a) Pack circuitry may be repeated in detail
and shown enclosed with a mechanical-grouping
boundary line in a manner similar to the repre-
sentation of ARI in Figure 8-22;
(b) Pack circuitry may be represented with spe-
cific graphic symbols. This method is recom-
mended in place of (a) when pack circuitry
FIGURE 8-7 - TERMINAL IDENTI FICATION - readily lends itself to symbolic representation,
ELECTRON TUB E PINS
and the use of such graphic symbols is com-
patible with the type of Schematic Diagram to be
prepared. An example of symbol application is
shown at the right in Figure 8-23. For information
15-8.4.1.4 Connector Coaxial Contact on symbols that may be used for this purpose, see
Identification USA Standard Y32.2 and Y32.14.
In showing and identifying contacts of 15-8.5 Division 0/ Parts
coaxial connectors, the Single-Line Diagram To clarify the circuit layout, portions of multi-
representation of Figure 8-8 is preferred. The element parts may be separated, with portions of
complete diagram representation of Figure 8-9 the graphic symbol shown at different locations
may be used when it is essential to show shield on the Schematic Diagram.
continuity.
15-8.5.1 Identification of Parts by Suffix
Letter
Subdivisions of parts may be identified by
adding a suffix letter to the reference designa-
I )>--+----+--e~ tion of the part. For example, CIA, CIB might
2 )>--+----- OR identify electrically separate sections of a dual
capacitor designated Cl. Suffix letters may also
3 »)--10----- be used to identify subdivisions of a complete
part when the individual parts are shown en-
closed or are associated as in a compact unit.
FIGURE 8-8 - SINGLE-LINE DIAGRAM See crystal unit of Figure 8-10 for an example of
REPRESENTATION this method.
15
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
A>-r-
00=0. ~
-t{
B~
G)-1--
: 0 · ckkb
L.. B ~ 11-10~
c FED
T81
(A) (8)
FIGURE 8·10 - IDENTIFICATION OF PARTS
BY SUFFIX LETTERS
FIGURE 8·12 - IDENTIFICATION OF PORTIONS
OF ITEMS
@-
t
o 0 P3-4
o o 0 ~
~...c>J
P3-1
~O : E J2-F
o
o 0
4 9 00 > TBt-I
TB2=3 0
0
~
o 0 "2-0
o
P3-5 T"~A 0
6
P3-6 T85-7
(8) GRAPHIC SYMBOL ~ 0
16
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
~
7
17AU7
~
use Qf reference designations in this Standard DET
__ 6
conforms to the Unit Numbering Method of Y32.16.
The use of other reference designation methods 2 ===
shall conform to the requirements of the particu- I
lar application, and the method shall be ex-
plained.
15-8.6.1 Letters
For the selection of reference designation FIGURE 8-15 - REFERENCE DESIGNATION
letters, refer to USA Standard, Electrical and TYPE DESIGNATION AND FUNCTION- '
Electronics Reference Designations Y32.16. ELECTRON TUBES AND SEMICONDUCTORS
17
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
15-S.7.2 Resistance
Resistance values should be expressed in
ohms, kilohms or megohms as follows:
R3
Range in Ohms Express as Example 1M
~
Less than 1000 ohms .031 R3
470 OR -'VVv--
1M
1000 to 99,999 ohms or IS00 -ANY--
kilohms 15,S53 R3
1M
10k
S2k FIGURE 8-16 - METHODS OF NUMERICAL VALUE
100,000 to kilohms 220k AND REFERENCE DESIGNATION PLACEMENT
999,999 or megohms .22M
1,000,000 or mego ms 3.3M
more
IS
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS nIAGRAMS
15-8.7.6 Numerical Value and Reference Circuit voltage values at significant points (tube
Designation Placement pins, test points, terminal boards, etc.)
Numerical values and reference designations Significant circuit resistance values at desig-
shall be located as near as feasible to the sym- nated leference points (information may be in
bol. Preferable arrangements are shown in Figure tabular form)
8-16. Multiplier symbols are shown to indicate Zones (grid system) on complex Schematics.
multiples of a basic unit. When technical data is prepared from engineer-
ing drawings, zone reference may bet the same.
15-8.8 Functional Identi/icationo/ Parts
Some parts may require special functional Circuit element zone locations (on complex
identification. Such information may be applied Schematics) in tabular form on the drawing or
when it will contribute substantially to the read- associated document when such location in-
ability of the circuit. Functional designations formation will facilitate use of the Schematic.
which are to be marked on chassis or panel sur- Signal flow direction in main signal paths shall
faces shall be shown on the diagram adjacent to be emphasized.
the applicable symbol.
15-8.9 Test Points 15-8.10.1 Partial Reference Designation
Prefix
In addition to the reference designation, test
When it is necessary that a Schematic Dia-
points shall be identified on a diagram, by one
of the following methods: gram convey for maintenance purposes the loca-
tion of a part within an overall unit consisting
(a) with the letters uTP" followed by a number
of one or more subassemblies, the notation REF
suffix. The number suffix should be assigned on
the diagram in sequence for troubleshooting con- DESIG PREFIX foilowed by an appropriate ref-
venience. erence designation prefix shall be used, as shown
in Figure 8-22. The notation and prefix shall be
(b) with a special distinguishing symbol to in- placed in the upper left corner of the mechanical-
dicate the test polnt category (for example, major, grouping boundary line enclosure of the sub-
secondary, or minor). Test points within each assembly immediately below or following the
category may be identified by designation num- subassembly name. By preceding the part or
bers or letters. subassembly reference designation, the prefix
(c) with the test function indicated below the conveys location within each sub-assembly level
reference designation. of the unit. For example, the reference designa-
15-8.10 Additional Circuit In/ormation tions of parts within Al would be prefixed by
The following additional information, as ap- 3Al, indicating that part is in subassembly Al
plicable, may be included on Schematic Diagrams. and that Al is within unit 3. For parts within
When diagrams are specifically prepared for amplifier ARI, the prefix is 3AIARI. The com-
maintenance purposes, as much of this informa- plete locational reference designation for C2 of
tion as is applicable shall be included. Additional ARl, for example, would be 3AIARIC2.
informacion should not be limited to the items
noted in this paragraph. IS-8.ll Examples 0/ Schematic Diagrams /or
DC resistance of windings and coils (if more a Complete Item
than one ohm) Figure 8-19 is an example of a conventional
Critical input or output impedance values Schematic which adequately serves manufacturing
Wave shapes (voltage or current) at significant purposes.
points Figure 8-20 is an example of a schematic
Wiring requirements for critical ground points, wherein each stage is identified for ease in
shielding, pairing, etc. understanding its function. In this form it may be
Power or voltage ratings of parts readily converted to add or emphasize mainte-
Indication of operational controls or circuit nance information in accordance with 15-8.10, in
functions which case it will be similar to Figure 8-21.
Caution notation for electrical hazards at main- Figure 8-21 is an example of a maintenance
tenance points schematic in which the signal path is emphasized.
19
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
MONItOR
POSITION
,..---..
IE ..
T
CI R2
8.56- 1260
(A) 0.72 LI
2 C3 4
JI SI .5 200
INCOMING 3 TALK 3
TRK CKT P MON ....... OISC P 2 I P
-
I R6
2 I 600
3 2 I
. I I
2 -------~
C4
C2 :80 1.07-
(0) 8.56- 5 I
8.72 I 1.09
R3A R3B I
67 67 I
I R
4T 2T 3
KI
:t I K6
TO
ANSWERING
IV'C
SLEEVE A SLEEVE B JACK AND
LAMP CICT
C C
I
K3 I 2T !
: 3~C
PAD CONT : 5T :
~! 4T ~-t+O""'--------'''l: 2
-~~,~c~-------------------_4-8--V 68 6T ~
: 1300
!
: I I
-24V~~-3------------------~----
I ~
_24V~5 : 210
BL
-------------------------.f~;----------------------~-=~c~ ~
INCOMING I SB:4l
TRK CKT 3.: 4B ~~c~~-------------------------
~
.--. -48V
NOTE 2
GRD BUS
---[>C
21 - 26V - - - - 2 4 V
BAT. BUS
45-S0V
BAT. BUS - - - - 4 B V
NOTES:
I. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
RESISTANCE VALUES ARE IN OHMS
CAPACITANCE VALUES ARE IN MICROFARADS
2. PROVIDE -Z- OPTION WHEN BUSY
LAMP CIRCUIT IS USED
3. FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING RELAY
TERMINAL IDENTIFICATION. SEE
STANDARD PRACTICE XX X
4. TERMINAL NUM~RING FOR SI IS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY. RELATIVE LOCATION OF
TERMINALS AND MARKINGS IS SHOWN
IN DIAGRAM BELOW.
SI
DISC
TALK
MON
OPERATING END
20
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
~ MONITOR
51 '0:.
POSITION
~
, SI 28
k2
TALK I TALK CI
MON DISC RIA RIB
L KEY 8.56 - 8.72 67 67
NL KEY T
28 I
R6
R2 600
1260
C4
1.07-
INCOMING 3 C3 1.09
TRK CKT P P .5 P
I 2
2 K5 4 - 3
K2 PAD
IT CONT K6 3 2 KI
51
TALIC A IT
DISC C2
8.56-8.72 R3A R3B
L KEY 67 67 TO
R ANSWERING
2C I JACK AND
LAMP CKT
K2
K6
3 4T KI SLEEYE 8
k4
~1---2"""'II-B~--=3;;::M~I~:~~8~5-"'''''''''';S~
2T C 4M I
C 5-1800
K2
PAD SHORT K3
KI NOTE 5
~8y~~5~T~______~KI~5~_________~~~:~_~
. ----UZ5OO 3 5 2T; I "C -24Y--~6~T~)*(~5--~3~1-,~t~----T~--~L.
28 L...L Tg,,:'g~i
K3
PAD CONT
-Z4Y
AAA K6
-48Y,--~~--~)f~--E>- NOTES:
21
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
(
4 6
EI
AM
LOOP
r--------------------------------------------------------I
I
I
RF ENCLOSURE
I
I
TEST POINT
J2
,
I
:
CS-!:-
J..,orC2C
101' "'1"7-22
~
~FMOSC
L2 I
: RI4
220K
A
I ~( I
I C I .T4
I R3 R4 I 10.7MC
: 10K 33K I +21811 +222V II'-----:,-h
VI i -l-C5 V2""'-- ~ V4
6AU6
RIO
lOOK
I
I, ~~ "
6CBS I 14700 SX8 II 2ND IF AMPL 1/ I
RF AMPL
I MIXER OSC W~ T2 T3 FM 5 ,:
I
I
I
~:
,}O
R5 C7}'r-- 9 10.7 MC I
I .--1--------, C~~
A 10.7MC
C 2 - +S911 RII
OOK 2 122 ;:, l :
[
2~~7 -:: \6 I 68K ;~ 2( - ___ I 8 Ai-----------lc I IC ::: '
II ~.33:I I
::::..:..:...J61
i ----'" -!- 4roO
CIO L,-------l
II I
-~
LINK "RS 33
CLOSED
FOR LOOP
OPERATION
RI
2.2M
68 i SIC 18K L--------D --i ! L...OI----- --, 1
.J... CII
5
~ 7C I
GR~~r---t5 I
FRONT ""--
E C
I
I
RI2
120
:
~4700
RI6
120
R20
100 ,.. I
I
~
GR~~H
II 12pL I
;~~~ t;2~~1: ~ RS~~R
B I
(;!) 1 2!17¥ AMTlosC 1 \7c
I/~
PART OF
SIA
I V'c B V'~ 9
8
~~ ! R9 rl1 r R21
CI5 c',~
REAR
C21
1f
7
T7
t
I
S80
+222V-J>{I.I\r---i
T8
RI3
680
CI2
4700
CI4
4700 1 RI9
33K
2200
470 470
LI ..v
d' ~. 3 455 KC 'i7C
r
3 455 KC I I R23
FM ANT. L 2~17j" 1'"9C-~j ~F~3RF 1-- ----- I I r-- ---------.
i
+22211 +222V
I200
+
~ C2B I -.
FM ANT.
4
~ 9-27
~7C J3~T l[
I
330
1
I
i
I
PART OF
SIA
REAR
1
250
;, At
4:L------ -----;h5
~2~
125 I
'
R22
18K t:C17
2UF CI8
4700
R24
3 9K
L - - - - - - -2 --~ :
2
10 SI8 I R32 R33 'VC
~_ _+_-..;.9O-+J t ~~/5 r' lOOK 390K "C
I
FRONT
7 S '- v
(
C
I
:
8 R26
330 II 12. I R27 C23 ..r R30 C34
+222V
~38
-:
~c4700
CI9
-"2 3
REAR J +222V
SIA
Hr-- R39
V9
'330K
:
I
"'~4 C2Ei,f. >.
12- _ (T
7'
6
R28
680
:
I
C
~
10 FRONT
V8
6V6-GT
AUDIO OUTPUT
I
:
I
231.5 '
1---'1,-""=5---...J.--4
TS
2-17
Uc R29
I
I
I
9~. :3
~J\.'L.~/tt-r;;::4~\-;+-t-t--m+r+',.,
~t '" ' - 0 - -
1 R34
V~~~ME
C33
SAV6
DET-AVC-AF
AMPL
+73V
.r: j'
-
C3330?T4C7300]
I I
mo~
+22211 +24311
~
I _ _ _ _--I._ _ _ _2_.2_ M
L -_ _ _-!I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _....L_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _L.-_ _t- --I ~I ~~~ .8,~} C C R41 ioe-- SL
r
20UF'L 330
ic! -:3 I _ 470K"7, SR BK
UF
1
JI C
D ~~~~~ r»..,.:--t-r.---------r.-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-~-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-'___ J ~c~0~~6UF E
1 C
'VC
R43
oJ-
1500
\l
L4 ON-OFF,'
S2 / T9 Y
It
260V,S2MILLI A
NOTES: C40C ...,
... _
III
C40B
+ 22211
WI II TURN (NOTE 3)1 Uf-...:.Y_ _ _ _ _ _--,
~c50UF
I. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 4. TERMINAL NUMBERING FOR SWITCH SI IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
RESISTANCE VALUES ARE IN OHMS, RELATIVE LOCATION Of TERMINALS IS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM AT 30UF ~C
BIFILAR I..J. 2
:::b
I CAPACITANCE VALUES ARE IN PICOFARADS. RIGHT OF TABLE SWITCH IS SHOWN IIIEWED FROM FRONT
PI -'-1 C27.l.. ~ R V7 4
,,:A:.
WITH KNOB IN EXTREME CCW POSITION.
~~~sC~ ~ S~C;T
2. VOLTAGES MEASURED TO COMMON
HIGHEST
WIRING WITH VTIIM. SWITCH SECTIONS AND TERMINALS CONNECTED
: C30 L8 L9 3. SWITCH S2 IS PART OF POTENTIOMETER POS FUNCT I ON 1--:=-=-="",ST'A",=-:-::--+=::-:==jSI=8--=-:::-:-:::-+::=~SrlC'-::::::-:-;:---i
REFERENCE
DESIGNATIONS
C29J
LJ l'--__4_7_0-Llr__~BK~ R 6 .0IUF.l ;:J;.OIUF R34. TERMINAL NUMBERING IS FOR FRONT REAR FRONT REAR FRONT REAR C421 L9 R43
L7
REFERENCE ONLY. RELATIVE LOCATION
OF TERMINALS IS SHOWN ®,2
I PHONO
(SHOWN)
3-4 5-S-7 - 8-9 - - REFERENCE
DESIGNATIONS
N~T USED'---i
~~2
IN DIAGRAM AT RIGHT. R:34 0 0 AM 4-S-7, 8-9 6-7,11-12 11-12 7-8,9-10
TERMINAL I 2 2 RADIO 3-5, &i9 11-12
...!-C31 - C32
;J;.OIUF ;:J;.OIUF SIDE 5 4 FM 4-5-7,
3 RADIO 3-S, 9~ 10 12-1 9-10 6-7,12-1 12-1 8-9
:3 2 I
DIAL LAMPS SO-8021S1
FIGURE 8·19 - TYPICAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (SEE 15-8.11 FOR OTHER FORM)
22
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
(
VSA J2
+165V SAV6 TEST POINT
TS DET-AYC V6
+168V R23
RF ENCLOSURE 455 KC I i 6AL5 1200
,----------------'-------------1 --I RATIO DET
1
T2
TBI CI 10.7MC o FM
:3 B'------
LINK
CLOSED A: 33
FOR LOOP L. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ;;,
OPERATION
GRD
R22
GRD 18K
( J
, CI9
C26 R:31
~C4700
.047 ~ 2.2M
R27 UF
3.9M :+222V
C
T
2-17
V9
VSB 6V6-GT
500K
C21 6AV6 AUDIO
33 8 250K AF AMPL OUTPUT
( 4 SIA
9
SIA
T R36
~:
FM ANT. FRONT REAR
2-17 L3 T 10K
FM RF 2-17
C3S
4700
L2
C2C
'*
FM C36
7-22 C37
~C 7
OSC .039
UF 330
C
+222V
1 C40C~
6SK 120K 680 lOOK
C24 I 1
1 30UF
4700 CI2 I
C20 I RS RII RI9
150
L 1 C4
4700
C25
4700 l' I
tl30V
22K
t69V l'47oo lOOK:
I
33K
C
------------------------------~
I
JI
1'4700 1'4700: 1: 4700 630
I
PHONO~,--+-----------------------------------------------------------------------~ I
CI3 RIS
I
INPUTM r----- - - -- --------- - - ---- -- ---- --- --- ---- - ------- ----- ---- -_ - ____________ - ----------------------- ---- ____ J
: T9 R
1 4700 33K
I R-Y
WI I V3 VI V2
I NOTES: 4. TERMINAL NUMBERING FOR SWITCH SI Ib FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
2 I. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED RELATIVE LOCATION OF TERMINALS IS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM AT HIGHEST
R 4 3 4 3 RIGHT OF TABLE. SWITCH IS SHOWN VIEWED FROM FRONT REFERENCE
W RESISTANCE VALUES ARE IN OHMS,
CAPACITANCE VALUES ARE IN PICOFARADS. WITH KNOB IN EXTREME CCW POSITION, DESIGNATIONS
R34
0
2. VOLTAGES MEASURED TO COMMON T£::RMINAL SWITCH SECTIONS AND l1ERMINALS CONNECTED SI C42 L9 R43
L9 P~S FUNCTION SIA SI8 SIC
WIRING WITH VTVM. SIDE
FRONT REAR FRONT REAR FRONT REAR
BK 3. SWITCH S2 IS PART OF POTENTIOMETER R34. 2
23
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
(
V8A J2
+165V 6AV6 TEST POINT
T8 DET-AVC
tl6SV V6 R23
RF ENCLOSURE 455 KC I RI4 6AL5 1200
1-----------------------------, --I
I
220K RATIO DET
tl40V I i
250 2 +205V T4
CI6
T7
455 KC R30
I 2
10.n.1C
r-- -- ----'-,' 470 R24
4 r-----------'2 1200 I I
I
CIS 39K +
CIS
RIO 470 CI7
I 10K 33
I
I
2UF 4700
EI I 13
AM LOOP R21
t200V I 2200 C
SIC
REAR
I FM
I
TBI CI
3
I +FM AUDIO
I
LINK
CLOSED AM/FM
I
FOR LOOP L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ;;,
OPERATION
GRD
AVC AM AUDIO + R22
GRD t FM AUDIO
18K
« I
CI9
AVC AM AUDIO
C26 R31
~C4700
SIA
.047 ~ 2.2M PHONO AUDIO- FRONT
R27 UF
3.9M C fl00V +222V
AVC i
R39,
T 330K' AUDIO _
2-17
+73V
V9
VSS 6VS-GT
500K
C21 6AV6 AUDIO
33 8 AF AMPL .....-~j.-,..,.O\- OUTPUT
FM _
9
( FM ANT.
4
L3 C2F T
SIA
FRONT
SIA
REAR
R36
10K
FM RF 9-27 2-17
1
680
68K 120K
C24 I
680 , lOOK
C40C~
30UF
'I----'W'v----l
C20 4700 400V
150
C4
l'
L ______________________________
1'4700
C25
4700
II
~
tl30V R8
22K
~------~
RII
lOOK:
I
I
RI9
33K
C
I R-Y
WI I
I NOTES: 4. TERMINAL NUMBkRING FOR SWITCH SI IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
2 I. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED RELATIVE LOCATION OF TERMINALS IS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM AT HIGHEST
R RESISTANCE VALUES ARE IN OHMS, RIGHT OF TABLE: SWITCH IS SHOWN VIEWED FROM FRONT REFERENCE
W
CAPACITANCE VALUES ARE IN PICOFARADS. WITH KNOB IN E;XTREME CCW POSITION. DESIGNATIONS
Y R34
115V 2. VOLTAGES MEASURED TO COMMON TERMINAL SWITCH SECTIONS AND TERMINALS CONNECTED SI C42 L9 R43
60 CIS Y L9 POS FUNCTION SIA SIB SIC
WIRING WITH VTVM. SIDE
f1P.ONT REAR FRONT REAR FRONT REAR
8K 3. SWITCH S2 IS PART OF POTENTIOMETER R 3 4 . @ 2
TERMINAL NUMBERING IS FOR REFERENCE 1° °2 (~~g~~) 3-4 5-6-7
DIAL ONLY. RELATIVE LOCATION OF TERMINALS 4 2 AM RADIO 3-5,8-94-6-7,11-1 8-9 6-7,IH2" - 12
LAMPS
IS SHOWN IN DIAGRAM AT RIGHT. 5:3 2 I :3 FM RADIO 3-6,9'1045'7,12'1 9-10 6-7,12-1 12-1 8-9
24
'.,
) ~ l
UfCIT 2
TRAM'MITTER-RECEIVER AI
CONTROL PANEL ARI
REF DESIO PREFIX 3AI
AMl't.IFI£R +11\'
REF DESIO PREFIX~
MIARI C2
-I 01 f-
3~1
'10 - "I . . ~l RI
"t!..l.(
II
'
~ I
I
I
I
C
C
PI 1.11 Aiif'\.
CDflTRCK.. I
I
I
I I
R
II
Itt
I
Til, T T TTl 1 TT TT
tTl
POWIR C
+24V t""'
INPUTS tTl
q
~
()
F:
AI
INDICATOR auau.....y, REF DESIO JOtIUIX SAl §
-DII
~
tTl
VI SIG (. t""'
INPUTS· tTl
()
--I
..;
lIMIT I
~
.1...,.I0Il lOX +IIV z
C
n
(J)
I
--~+- >=
c;')
::a
~
~
I
(J)
m-,- ~
I
4 HJ Ie t·
+IIV
Til, T T TTl
Ims.
+12V ~ I. PAUlA&. R[FElIDlCE DESlCIlATlOIIS AlE 1lI0II.
... RIGULATED
IATTIRY
110 INPUTS '01 CCIIPLm DESIUATlOII'flREFII WITN IlIIT
NWIEIt UD SUIASSEMa. Y DESICIATlO.S.
IARTH
OItOUllD SUPPLY
2. ~=~M~~f~l0:R~I:r:~~~. SYIIIOL
R3
EI 240 Ea
E5
0-0- ~ RI E4
Q~ ~:1~3~~ ~ ~ ~E~5~
00-
E2
____ ____- L_ _ _ _ _ _ ______
E4
TERMINALS USED (A)
R3 3
240
~
3
4
2 5
CRI
2 1N696 2 5 GRAPHIC sneoL USED ON
OVERALL SCl£MATIC
R3 PART
240 OF PI
~PI
r--JV'tJ"--r~3
"-:-::~""""----~4
__""'-'
~--~---L------~----~--------~~5
2~-
(C)
REPLACEABLE PLUG
26
') -") l
EI NOTES:
I. THIS CONNECTION SEAlS)
TO MAINTAIN A PRESSURE
r-----, DIFFERENCE OF 15 PSIG
IANTENNA I
IL. ____ r----
DRIVE .I
NOTE I
2. REMOVE "X· OPTION AND
PROVIDE ·Y"OPTION FOR
TEST PURPOSES ONLY
3. PARTIAL REFERENCE DESlGNA-
lc:t:~S:fo.FOR
E2 PREFIX WITH tNT tUIBER
AM) SlI8ASsaa Y DESIGNA-
---~""---1""J.
TIONS.
BU" I 1111 I
I
I NOTE 2
~)M2
A2
I
:FO~:I I
I tr1
:I ~S1 I
: 521 0 8
L__ t"4
tr1
()
t-i
:;d
A
LI
n
~ AJSHUTTER
EI
:>
CONTROL t"4
8 A
:>
Z
o
r---~--l
tr1
t"4
~I~~f
t-..) tr1
A7 ()
-..J ARI
TO t-i
CIRCUIT :;d
I It. o
z
I
n
en
... , ...
MIXER
-
o
:>
G')
:;d
TO
CIRCUIT ~
en
B
________________~..~
B ~ F.'~ENCY
15-9 Schematic Diagrams (Power Switchgear and 15-9.1.1.2 Current Trans formers
Industrial Control) Where current transformers are the multi-
The following subparagraphs contain detailed ratio type, both the maximum current ratio and
information specifically applicable to Power the ratio of the tap to which the external circuit
Switchgear and Industrial Control Schematic Dia- is connected should be shown as indicated in
grams. This material is to be used as a supple- Figure 9-2.
ment to the general standards of 15-7.
15-9.1 Contents
A Schematic Diagram shows in the simplest
manner the circuits and functions of the com-
ponent devices or parts of the electrical equip-
ment. Consideration shall be given to inclusion
of the following information.
15-9.1.1 Device Ratings (Fuses, Resistors,
etc.)
Note: Industrial Control Schematic Diagrams
may omit device ratings when they are used as
standard drawings applying to more than one
rating.
15-9.1.1.1 Rating Location FIGURE 9·2 - TYPICAL MUL TI·RATIO
Device ratings should be located close to CURRENT TRANSFORMER RATING
the device symbol to assure correct identifica-
tion. For example, see ratings of 40 amperes for
the fuse, Figure 9-1(A); 3300 ohms for the re-
sistor, Figure 9-1(B); 200/5 (amperes) for the
current transformer, Figure 9-1(C); and the volt- 15-9.1.2 Explanatory Notes
age ratio for the 115000-115 volt potential trans- Where die function is not clear, explanatory
formers, Figure 9-1(0). Polarity marks shall be notes should be added for clarification. For ex-
shown on all instrument transformers. ample, the note adjacent to device 23 in Figure
9-3 indicates that the contact cIo ses at 40 F on
decreasing temperature. Where notes are lengthy
or need repeating they may be shown at a com-
mon location with proper reference at the point
of application.
40AMP 3300
OHM
LtG
CLOSES AT 40 F
23 DECREASING
II'
rrr
115000-115
lit HTR
200W
(0)
FIGURE 9·1 - TYPICAL LOCATIONS FOR FIGURE 9·3 - TYPICAL DEVICE FUNCTION
DEVICE RATINGS EXPLANATORY NOTE
28
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
29
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
design, drafting and manufacturing practices. devices has been shown for illustra.tive pur-
However, the same designation shall be used be- poses only. The terminals for each of the panels
tween any two interconnected points. Figure where these devices are located shall be shown
9-10, "52 Closing Circuit" and cc52 Tripping in their proper po sition in the circuit. The inter-
Circuit," illustrates good drafting practice in connecting wires required between the panel
this' respect. terminals can thus be seen. Reference may be
made to the associated interconnection diagrams.
15-9.1.5 Terminal Designations However, any other consistent system of device,
Standard terminal designations have been terminal and interconnecting designations may
applied to electric power apparatus such as be used.
motors, generators, transformers, etc., and are
covered in USA Standard Terminal Markings
for Electrical Apparatus C6.1 and for power cir-
cuit breakers in USA Standard Power Circuit
Breaker Control C37.11. Where no standard term-
inal designation exists, amitrarily chosen desig-
nations may be used similar to the method de-
1 - - - - - 1 I 5 V AC CONTROL SOURCE---....
scribed in 15-9.1.4. DEVICE FUNCTION DESIGNATION
EQUIPMENT LOCATION
(NTERCONNECTION WIRE DESIGNATION
6 4 ( (
X TR-A WI CR·S W2 W3 Y
o-~I~~--o-~~-o--o---iM-C~-<~
2 S 9 2 7
I
TERMINAL
DESIGNATION
L.;;W;.;;;2;"'O_-{IM-A .....- - - - .
4
IM-A
1-..---~~----~2M~~---~
DEVICE LOCATIONS: ~
IM-A ON PANEL A .l TERMINAL POINT
2M-A ON PANEL A Y (EXTERNAL CONNECTION)
TR-A ON PANELA
CR-S ON PANELS
M-C ON PANELC
30
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
31
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
32
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
115KV BUS
: II
==::=:==:=============================================== = H-I "'~~:H=2=H:I~:H=2=H=I
NC }
..t;1-H=2====II'
115000-115
~
PWRTRANS
67G NEUT CT
8 7 NCO SEE DWG-
ICII ICO
5 6
6 X 5, 4 X 5, 2 X 5
VM
WM
2CI
5X5
AM
2CO
2 6 2 4 8
2 4
VARM
6 8
BUS DIFF
SEE DWG-
51 AC TIME OVERCURRENT
RELAY
52 AC CIRCUIT BREAKER
67G AC DIRECTIONAL
OVERCURRENT GROUND
RELAY
66400-115 AS AMMETER SWITCH
~I'
VS VOLTMETER SWITCH
M BREAKER MECHANISM
:=LX2~}SYN
.....-+---. :=r'1' ~ SEE DWG-
DRAWING REFERENCES
DC SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ... FIG 9-10
DEVICE INTERNAL CONNECTION
LINE I DIAGRA ..... FIG 10-14
33
USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
8-1 TP
+ II
3 CS
3T
I CS 40
AMP T I 1
ICI' 51-1 51-2 51-3 67G 87X
CPI CP 2 2 2 2 2
2C CS
I SS RL
IC NOTE I 2 T
7 5 G
T
5 13 9
5 X
52 52X 2 52X
~52X
7 6 13 9 8-2
:r tIll
3 5 15AMP
52 52
125V LC 52
4
DC 51 53 55 57
I
52Y
6
52Y
2 52 52 23 {WSES
AT 40F
5 I ao I
115V
DECREASING
14 52545658 AC
EXTRA AUXSW
HTR
I 200W
52Y 2 52
52X
2 I 2 TC
4
6
6
NOTE I
15AMP
~
6 10
8-1
V
2 12 14 10
34
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
OL
LI LII
AC L2 Ll2
POWER
L3 Ll3
STOP START
-L 3
5
10
M MAIN CONTACTOR
A ACCELERATING
CONTACTOR
TR TIMING RELAY
ICR AUXILIARY CONTROL
RELAY
2CR AUXILIARY CONTROL
RELAY ICR
OL OVERLOAD RELAY
TC TIME CLOSING 2CR
CONTACT
35
PROPOSED
USA STANDARD
DRAFTING PRACTICES
ELECTRICAL AND
ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
USAS Y14.15· 1966 15-10 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
15-12 TERMINAL DIAGRAMS
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
15-10 Connection Diagrams quirements which are common to all of them. The
The following subparagraphs contain informa- paragraphs that immediately follow cover these
tion generally applicable to the preparation of common requirements, and while they will apply
all types of Connection Diagrams. to a greater extent to continuous- and interrupted-
line diagrams, the same requirements are ap-
15-10.1 purpose plicable to tabular-type diagrams. The common
(a) Furnish information showing electrical requirements paragraphs are followed by para-
connections between component devices or parts. graphs on specific requirements applicable to the
(b) Facilitate determination of electrical con- different types of diagrams covered in this stan-
nection adequacy. dard.
(c) Facilitate maintenance of equipment.
(d) Supplement Schematic Diagrams by relating 15-10.3.1 Equipment Views
circuit information with the actual wiring and The view or views of an equipment that are
location of component devices or parts. required for a Connection Diagram are those
which will most clearly show the terminals or
15-10.2 Types wiring sides of the component devices or parts
Connection Diagrams covered in this standard as they are mounted in the equipment. In most
fall into three classifications. These are the instances, one view as seen from the wiring side
continuous-line type, the interrupted-line type of the items should be sufficient. This view will
and the tabular type. These classifications are
generally correspond to the view of the items
based on the method of indicating connections
as seen during wiring. More than one view is
between component devices or parts and whether usually required when the equipment is wired
the approach for conveying this information is or from both front and rear. Component devices or
is not essentially diagrammatic. The various parts with more than one level of terminals may
methods permit a selection which will satisfy the also require more than one view. Typical ex-
requirements of a wide range of equipment design.
amples of the type of equipment arrangement for
15-10.2.1 Continuous-Line Type which more than one wiring view is needed are
In this type of diagram, continuous lines, shown in Figures 10-I(B) and 10-2(B). The Con-
generally representative of the actual between- nection Diagram representations of these views
terminal conductors or cable paths, are shown are shown in Figures 10-I(C) and 10-2(C).
from symbol to symbol. Two somewhat similar 15-10.3.2 Princ'ipal and Auxiliary Wiring
methods whereby continuous-line diagrams may View Selection
be prepared will be referred to as: When practicable, the side of the equipment
(a) Point-to-Point (15-10.4.1)
or mounting surface that shows a majority of the
(b) Highway or Cable (15-10.4.2)
wired items from the wiring side should be se-
15-10.2.2 Interrupted-Line Type lected as the view for establishing a plane of
Instead of continuous lines as used in the reference for the Connection Diagram. This plane
preceding method, connecting lines in this type thus becomes the principal plane of reference.
of diagram start at a symbol and are interrupted For example, when wired items mount in planes
a short distance away. Two rather similar me- perpendicular to or at an angle to the selected
thods whereby interrupted-line type of diagrams principal plane, these auxiliary planes shall be
may be prepared will be referred to as: rotated or revolved into the principal plane or
(a) Base-line (15-10.5.1) planes of the diagram.
(b) Feed-line (15-10.5.1) Planes that are merely revolved in position
15-10.2.3 Tabular Type should be shown adjoining the principal plane or
In the tabular arrangement of information, view. See rotation of sides of equipment shown
15-10.6, connections between component de- in Figures 10-I(C) and 10-2(C). Planes such as
vices or parts are listed in a FROM-TO type of those identified in Figure 10-I(C) as auxiliary
tabulation which includes all the information planes should be oriented exactly as these equip-
necessary to identify the connections. A symbolic ment planes would appear when viewed from a
or pictorial representation showing the relative normal wiring position.
location of the component devices or parts, with Auxiliary planes may be positioned at the
or without connecting lines, should be referenced same location where they have been revolved or
on or accompany the tabulation. they may be shown slightly apart from the princi-
pal view with an appropriate identification; see
15-10.3 Common Requirements Figure 10-I(C). Views represented as auxiliary
While there are differences in the methods of planes shall be enclosed with phantom lines in
preparation, and types of diagrams mentioned in order to define the boundary limits of these
the preceding paragraphs, there are certain re- planes.
39
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
~.
--,
'~1
~~~ aCID e
~
o •
... ---------~
0 ..II
L _________
I .
- FRONT PANEL
CHASSIS
SIDE
II I'i:JY
tl3 f
r[;l?).XV2
(. r'
I ~I_.: ~ .);
,I[]'
.. --.J
I
SIDE~ I@
I I
CHASSIS
WIRING SIDE I
I
160
I 0$0"
0
1;;;1. ,
o<)o~
rap - ViEWOF TI
AUXILIARY PUNE
PlANE CONTA I NI HG
L_ -12 ----
XV3
-- LARGEST NU"'BER
OF' WIRED ITEMS-
PRINCIPAL PlANE
BOTTOM VIEW OF CHASSIS
(C) CONNECTION DIAGRAM VIEWS OF EQUIPMEM'T
FIGURE 10-1 - VIEWING DIRECTIONS - TYPICAL FOR CHASSIS-TY~E EQUIPMENT
40
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
BEla
PANEL A
ElEl8
FRONT VIEW OF PANEL. A
PANEL B AS AS AS
a a D
~ r
ITS T8:
~ L lUI [UJ lUI
CS (5 (5
FRONT VIEW OF AlN£L. .,
FRONT VIEW
It should be noted that the viewing planes 15-10.3.4 Component Devices or Parts Sym-
referred to in this paragraph are primarily for bol Size
purposes of showing terminals diagrammatically No attempt should be made to show exact
in as simple a manner as possible. For this differences in size among component devices or
reason, the methods of view representation are parts especially when they are basically similar
not bound by the rules governing the relationship in shape or function. Differentiation between
of views projected orthographically. maximum and minimum sizes shall be accom-
plished so that the largest shall not appear too
large nor the smallest too small. For example, a
15-10.3.3 Representation of Component De- symbol of suitable size may be used to represent
vices and Parts similar items when physical size variation is
Symbols for connection diagrams are in- minor. In general, the symbol shape shall be
tended to represent each item or terminal of the drawn as small as it is convenient to do so,
equipment that is to be wired. Component de- consistent with a clear, well proportioned repre-
vices and parts may be represented with symbols sentation, and large enough to contain item or
in one of two ways. The symbols may be of
terminal designations.
simple geometric shape (rectangle or circle) or
the symbols may be of the circuit schematic type. 15-10.3.5 Terminals
When the rectangular or circular shape is used Component device or part terminals, standoff
only terminal circles are shown within these terminals and binding posts, when shown, should
shapes. The circle shall be used only when the be represented as small circles. To insure clarity
component device or part shape closely approxi- on full size drawings, a circle diameter of not
mates a circle; otherwise a rectangle shall be less than 0.06 inch shall be used. Terminals
used. When circuit schematic symbolization is should be shown as circles even when physical
required as shown in Figures 10-15 and 10-16, appearance differs markedly from the circular
USA Standard Y32.2 shall be consulted. form.
41
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
(B)
i ! i 010 i
~-----~j~ _~.ti..2!I____ ~
FIGURE 10·3 - REPRESENTATION OF TERMINALS
OCCURRING IN PLANES NOT PARALLEl., TO
THE MOUNTING SURFACE (C)
FIGURE 10·4 - REPRESENT ATION OF TERMINALS
15-10.3.5.2 Terminal Boardsor Strips ON TERMINAL BOARDS OR STRIPS ~
The terminals of terminal boards or strips '"j,
may be represented in one of three ways:
(a) as circles enclosed in a rectangle, as shown the parts may be simplified, if essential informa-
in Figure 10-4(A). tion is not omitted. Notes in combination with a
(b) without enclosing rectangles and with the simplified view may be used when this method
terminals arranged in an order convenient for will satisfactorily convey locational require-
wiring; see Figure 10-4(B). ments and thereby reduce drafting effort.
(c) as subdivided rectangles, where the sub-
15-10.3.7 Equipment Device or Part Orienta-
divisions represent terminals; see Figure 10-4(C). tion
15-10.3.6 Arrangement of Component De- Diagrams shall show front views of front-
vices or Parts connected items or rear views of rear-connected
The arrangement of symbols in the diagram items, or a combination of both to clearly in-
shall closely approximate the relative location of dicate connections. The diagram or sections of
the items as shown on the assembly drawing or diagram shall be marked to show the appropriate
as located on the actual equipment; see Figures view and orientation. When orientation cannot be
10-1 and 10-2. Within reasonable limits, symbol clearly shown, reference should be made to phys-
placement may differ from the actual arrange- ical arrangement drawings or to supplementary
ment in order to avoid unnecessary crowding of notations or designations. For items which can-
connecting lines and designations, or to simplify not be clearly located in relation to the main as-
the layout. sembly, additional information should be given to
15-10.3.6.1 Critical Location assure proper connection. When an item is mounted
When part locations are electrically cri- perpendicular to a panel, the end that is nearest
tical to the extent that locations must be speci- the panel shall be indicated. For such indication,
fied precisely, a two or three dimensional delinea- see X designation in Figure 10-9 and note for
tion may be used. This delineation shall show R2 in Figure 10-10.
the relative location of the critically sensitive 15-10.3.8 Designations
parts and wiring with respect to other parts, Designations for equipments, it~ms, com-
wires or areas. For this purpose, the outlines of ponent devices, parts, etc., shown on Connec-
42
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
tion Diagrams shall correspond to those shown 15-10.3.9 Device or Part Rating, Type,
on the associated Schematic or Elementary Range or Scale Indication
Diagram. Rating, type, range or scale of a device or
part should be indicated as shown in the ex-
15-10.3.8.1 Axial Lead and Pigtail Parts amples of Figure 10-5. To assure correct iden-
Identification of lead-mounted parts is tification, the rating of circuit breakers, contac-
preferably indicated by showing the part designa- tors, instrument transformers, fuses, resistors,
tion within the part symbol outline; see Figures etc., should be located close to the associated
10-12, 10-17, and 10-20. For all other parts, symbol, or shown in tabular form. The type,
designations may be shown either outside or in- rating, range or scale of protective relays, in-
side the part symbol depending on preference. struments, meters, etc., should be located within
or close to the symbol unless this information is
15-10.3.8.2 Terminal or Wire Designations provided on other drawings or documents to which
Terminal and wire riesignations shall reference is made; see also Figure 10-15.
agree with designations assigned on the related
Schematic, Elementary Diagrams or Assembly 15-10.3.10 Wire or Cable Size and Type
Drawings. If these designations have not been 15-10.3.10.1 Identification
assigned on tne related drawings, then the in- The preferred method of identifying wire
dication of them on the Connection Diagram shall and cable construction is by means of a drawing
agree with markings on the equipmen t. note. In such a note, the general rule is to iden-
15-10.3.8.3 Wiring Tie Point Designations tify the wire size. The type of wire construction
Terminals which are used as wiri;og tie may be specified by code or specification num-
f10ints or connection points, but which are not ber. Several typical forms of wire identification
identified on the Schematic Diagram, shall be as- covering various wire items are given in the
signed ccWT" numbers on the Connection Diagram. following examples along with an explanation of
For example, WTl, WT2, etc. See Figures 10-20 each item of identification.
and 10-24{B). Direct identification of No. 14 American Wire
size . . . • . . . . 14AWG Gage Wire
43
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
directed to the feed line, see EU designation at Figure 10-17, parts designated respectively T2
part location 13 in Figure 10-20. In the tabular and R2.
type of Connection Diagram, this information
15-10.3.14 Phasing Indication
shall be shown in the appropriate column.
Phasing of alternating current equipment
should be indicated so that there is general
15-10.3.10.3 Wire Color or Color Code agreement with the actual physical arrangement
Placement and suitable notes shall be used when necessary;
Wire color designations (15-3.11), whether see Figure 10-16. When physical arrangement is
letters or numbers, shall be placed, in general, not the governing factor, the phasing should be
at both ends of a connecting line or as near as indicated in sequence 1, 2, 3, N from left to
possible to each terminal end. However, a single right or top to bottom.
appearance of the color designation may be suf-
ficient when the ends of a continuous connecting 15-10.3.15 Polarity Indication
line are obvious. When wire color is the only Polarity 0 f direct current devices should be
wire data shown on a connecting or feed line, indicated with a P or + for positive, N or - for
the color designation may be shown within the negative, and PN or ± for neutral; see Figure
line; otherwise the data should be shown above 10-15. Direct current busses should be shown in
the line. sequence positive, neutral, negative from left to
right or top to bottom when physical arrangement
15-10.3.11 Direct or Surface Wiring is not the governing factor. When it is necessary
The designation "DIR" (direct wiring) or to indicate the polarity or orientation of term-
"SUR" (surface wiring) applies to wiring which inals, the feature whereby the polarity or orienta-
is not part of the cable assembly (wiring harness) tion is indicated on the equipment, device or
but which is run from terminal to terminal accord- part shall be noted on the diagram; see CRI and
ing to the following methods: CR2 in Figures 10-12 and 10-20.
(1) DIR - wires run directly from termin~l to
terminal with a minimum of slack.
CONNECTING CONNECTING
"
(2) SUR - wires run from terminal to terminal in LINES LINES
the most convenient manner. When it is neces-
/J~
/
sary to distinguish these wires from wires which
are included in a cable assembly, the designa- "
tions DIR or SUR should be used to identify
these wires as being apart from cable assembly
wires. ~ ~
For typical examples of DIR and SUR wire
" "
specifications, see Figure 10-17 and for typical
drawing note, see Figure 10-20, note 3.
15-10.3.12 Critical Wiring
( )
When circuit functions are so sensitive as "~/~HOL£
to be affected by wire path, direction, or position,
the wiring involved is regarded as "critical."
Critical conditions may involve not only wire (A) (8)
44
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
should be used when a hole is shown in separated' (b) Solid lines shown within the symbol
views (principal and auxiliary) on the drawing. In outline.
this method corresponding feed lines should be (c) Drawing note directed to connecting
identified with wire color or other wire data. The line with a leader line indicating that connection
method of Figure 10-6(B) should be used when a is prewired.
view is rotated in place as illustrated in Figure Method (a) or (b) should be supplemented by
10.20. a drawing note explaining the line symbols used.
Solid lines outside of the symbol outline shall
15-10.3.17 Additional Cable Stitch Indication always indicate wiring which must be provided.
The designations STl, ST2, ST3, etc., are F or typical application of method (a) see Figure
used to indicate additional cable stitches when 10-17 and for method (b) see Figure 10-13.
such additions are required. The additional stitch
designation is intended to be used when several 15-10.3.19 Twisted Wire Designations
wires of the same color connect to the same item To indicate that two or more wires are
as shown in Figure 10-7. At installation and dur- twisted, letter designations may be used in ac-
ing maintenance, connection of these wires is cordance with the following:
considerably facilitated if the wires of like color P - Two twisted wires, Pair
emerge from the cable body at separate cable T - Three twisted wires, Triple
stitches, rather than from a single stitch as Q - Four twisted wires, Quad
would normally be the case. For a typical ap- For typical applications of the symbol for pair,
plication of an additional designation, see yel- see Figures 10-10, 10-11 and 10-20.
low wires connecting to electron tube socket
15-10.3.20 Symbols
XVI of Figure 10-17. The need for additional
USA Standard Y32.2 electrical and electronics
stitches should be avoided, if possible, by the diagram graphic symbols frequently used for wir-
proper choice of wire color. Loops such as il-
ing on Connection Diagrams are shown in Figure
lustrated in Figure 10-7 require only one stitch. 10-8 for ease of reference.
45
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
-t-t-t-F-
CONNECTION TO ~HIELOING
Figure 10-11. Crossovers of inclined or curved
portions of feed lines should be avoided by
choice of angle or radius.
15-10.4.2.2 Wire Data
When wire data is shown on feed lines,
it should include wire destination (item refer-
ence designation, wiring path number, or lead
designation) and if required also wire color, code,
or type. This information may be shown adjacent
to or within the feed line; see Figures 10-12 and
10-16. If wire data(color, type, etc.) is not speci-
COAXIAL SHIELD CONNECTION fied on feed lines or in drawing notes, this in-
formation shall be shown in a separate wire data
list. This list may appear on the same sheet, or
on a separate sheet of the same drawing or on a
separate drawing.
~ )))) 15-10.4.2.3 Highway or Cable Lines
In highway layout, unidentified branch-
ing points shall be avoided. Either additional
l )))) highways or a method of branch identification
such as shown in Figure 10-13 should be used.
More than one highway or cable line may also
be used to facilitate indication of wire runs or to
46
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
AM
A
,A
9
S'-~ 51-2. 51-1 X
I
,5 ~y
--ro 2J
,,~
-- ~r, -
,,~ '2.'
I
2.
< ) 3
I ~ 4
5
......
- "7
8
15-10.4.2.4 Critical and Segregated Wiring symbol on the diagram. Connect ion continuity
Critical wiring shall not be included in a may be further facilitated by the indication of
cable or highway line, but shall be run separately wire colors on the feed lines. Wire color indica-
in accordance with 15-10.3.12. Wires which must tion is particularly helpful when several wires
be segregated for electrical reasons from other emerge from a cable arm as a group and connect
wires but which are not otherwise critical may to a cluster of terminals on an item.
also be shown separately or run directly from
term in al to terminal. F or explanation of nomenclature applicable
to the base-Line or feed-Line methods and for
15-10.5 Interrupted Line Type typical Connection Diagrams prepared according
15-10.5.1 Basic-Line or Feed-Line Diagrams to these methods, see Figures 10-17, 10-18,
In the base-line and feed-line methods of 10-19, and 10-20.
preparing Connection Diagrams, connecting lines 15-10.5.1.1 Layout
start at a symbol and are interrupted a short dis- I n addition to representing relative com-
tance away. In the base-line method these lines ponent device or part locations, space between
are terminated in a base line for convenience of symbols shall also be provided for the accom-
alignment, while in the feed-line method, no base modation of base lines and feed lines.
line is used.
Point-to-point continuous lines, if used, are 15-10.5.1.2 Component Device or Part
limited usually to the indication of short- Locations - Base-Line Method
connection runs between terminals of the same or For the establishment of item locations
adjacent parts or to the indication of axial-lead in the base-line method, location numbers shall
part connections. Except for these uses of con- be assigned in numerically ascending sequence
tinuous lines, continuity between the interrupted starting with one, from left to right and top down
lines is conveyed by destination information at or equivalent logical order. When required, loca-
the ends of the feed lines. This destination may tion numbers may be assigned on the basis of
be given as letters or numbers which locate the major mounting surface divisions, but following
47
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
________________~rE~s~rScrcOv~E~R~______________
HICKEL -
RI PLATED JI
TERM.
£3 81(
BK,SUR 67
V,SUR,'7
R R2
£1
GY
MDUNTING
SURFACE
BR
AI,
p 8R BR
R
(NOr
FURN)
S£ENOT£ 4 - .
.........----+-----+ rOBE CONN£CTED
Tal BY CUST()NER
DI 69,1()
TI
I 2 J 4
PGT
NOTES:
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, ALL WIRES ARE INCLUDED
IN THE CABlE ASSEMBlY XXXXX.
48
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
1r
REF DESIG OF made bold and approximately twice the height of
NT ]
COMPON7 / INCLINED LINE INDICATES the lettering used in the body of the drawing.
T8J . J RUN DIRECTION S4 Location numbers and letters should be placed
I X 1-1- 8
T8J· 4- C6 / 2 above the symbol slightly to the left.
2 0 When items are shown joined, it may be
o more convenient to show location identification
3 within the symbol outline, generally in upper left
o
4 S4-I-C6
hand corner; see Figure 10-19.
T83-/-829
FEED LINE
(A) 15-10.5.1.5 Additions
Location numbers and letters may be re-
WIRE TYPE rW1RE COLOY WIRING PATH NO. served to allow for future additions. For items
T8J ( SYMBOL I / _ S4 added between two existing consecutively lo-
8 Rw 19 10 BL C cated items, identification may be shown with
2 dash numbers or some similar distinguishing
o method.
3
o )(05/
C 8L
B 15-10.5.1.6 Base-Line Representation
CABLE OR
FEED LINE Base lines shall be conveniently located
HIGHWAY LINE
(8) with respect to the symbols. When it is desired
to specifically show that a diagram pertains to a
~.D DESIGN.TION particular circuit, the base line may be shown
continuous, or it may be broken into segments in
Q
WHM
------P2
m
CJ
such circuit distinction or unity is illustrated in
Figure 10-20.
When indication of circuit unity on a con-
nection diagram is not a consideration, the base
line may be broken into as many separate base
Ie) lines as may be convenient from a drawing layout
standpoint without necessarily linking the base
FIGURE 10-11 - METHODS OF INDICATING FEED lines through feed lines.
LINE WIRE DATA AND DESTINATIONS ON Location numbers may be shown adjacent
HIGHWAY OR CABLE CONNECTION DIAGRAMS to the base line instead of adjacent to or in the
symbol. Identification of the base line with loca-
the left to right and top down numerical sequence tion numbers may be advantageous when the ar-
within each division; see Figures 10-19 and 10-20. rangement of the component device or part ar-
Location numbers are not assigned to items rangement on the equipment does not conform to
which can be shown connected on a point-to- a uniform ( mounting plate) or symmetrical pat-
point basis and for which feed lines will not be tern. A thick or an extra thick line may be used
brought into the base line; for example, see R2 for representing the base line when emphasis of
of Figure 10-17 and WT1, WT2, etc., of Figure this line is desired.
10-20.
15-10.5.1.3 Component Device or Part 15-10.5.1.7 Feed-Line Representation
Locations - Feed-Line Method A single feed line may represent more than
For the establishment of item locations in one wire to a terminal if clarity is not sacrificed.
the Feed Line method, each item is assigned an When this is done, it is recommended that the
individual arbitrary alphabetical designation. feed line represent wires of the same gage
The letters can be assigned consecutively from and type. When the base-line method is used,
left to right and top to bottom or equivalent logi- feed lines which terminate at the base line from
cal sequence. Connections are conveyed by means opposite sides shall not intercept the base line
of a short feed line from item terminals followed at the same point, but shall be staggered to avoid
by the item designation and terminal to which it the impression of circuit continuity through the
is connected; see Figure 10-18. base line.
49
.... e
~ 3
",
781
!...
2
3
G
R
BL 14
u ] 1~
I ~
~ ~ "I~
~
8 JJp '] ~
g~ 8\
()
...
'til
I
i
~
A 3\2\1\
~1~lct
~
.\,]
It)
~I"
O~~ ~
I:>
0.,3 g4
~ ~
,
4 0 "I ~ ~o
b2 56 00\~
et) ...... J ",0 ~
,xVI 51 ~"'Oo-
~
U SSG 6 '00--
5 .4 O"'~O
~ 6 6 &-0 i:l 7' 6
'I
~~~
".0
til ~
~ l' ~ BK 2 L.........J' ~
8 8 R-O i" :t
" ~ ()
trJ
o
.......
() "~ ~I ~
()
rt ~ "~
il ~I ~
I 11/ 12\~
" PllRT S VIIIRED FROM ~
~3
~ ,. • 5\ 114\ A 121. 4\ 14) 1, FRONT OF BAY
en
~
/0'
~
12 15. B 1.3)
161.-p I I '~/5 ~
1/\10\ 6( 4f .3 9(51
:>
~
*
V\
o
~II~
o ~ 11) l:
rBZ
~ ct ci: ()I~ ~I ~ "'1;'
Il)\~ o
.!Ie. r'o ()I "I
\J II
~
<:S
~
12
1.3
r
0
I!
5
0
~
BL-ti 7.....
BK
BL
G
6.....
5
.....
4......
1(4
~b~~b:;
~ Q) .. ~:~o'o
K.3
~~
..v ~
'-T
O"'~O
o;~o
0 .... 1:00
Olf)-«>-- IOc RI L-o
~O"'O'"
/<'1 fiR
~
:>
"t1
~
G')
~?~9109If)O't ~ C\l 0..,,,.0
~ 14 7J 0 II..... ""9"'''' 0 ..."'0 ~OC\lo ....
~
... 15
~
HI
0
8K 10 ~ ~
~ '6 () ~ ~ ~
Q:
n
~I q)1 ~I
51 BR 13
~,
~ 17 ~ R 121
Q: 6 ~ ~ ~ \) ~ " d
n
~ trJ
en
) J )
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
~
'-3 ~r--~._z-
---r-~-~SI_1~~ TT~
~ I TP S , TP ~ , TP
:2 T ,t" ,t T
Q~ Q~ ~Q
lei ______~"~I~______________~!I~I~________________~I~I
IC.~
1(."
87X
It:'
VARM
WM.
AS
WHM
T
N _ ~ ~ - <If! N PI
tC~~ Q, Q, ~ ~ Q, Q, Q, PZ
~iJ~-.lL....L....L:,-:"-:"-=--:"-:"-:"~j~I...ullw-I:-\;-:_----'~-r-Lr'-'-T--ri--r-"j-..u.11..IL.11---L1I1-------4[::
,
U
u - = «« ~e i. t- C
R
'U
J
n
PI
PZ
P",
,.
TP
G
I
"4 )K Z
o~ 4e-4
~
PI
SS CS pz
P~
...2
r:~
PZ
P!.
51
AS VS
CONTACTS POSITIONS POSITIONS
CONTACTS SEAL-IN
HANDLE END 3 2 I HANDLE END ELEMENT
'~~l2 I X X
3-1 2-3 1-2 OFF __ 1_-,
2 2 I X X
X 'r-4 ~
IC 2C
o--t
1~~l4 3 X X 2 X X
4 X
3 X
~ 3C 4C'L 4
~~L6 5 X X ~ o--t.
6 X 4 X 2
67G
CURRENT
C5 WHM PO~IL-+~_,.,
POSITIONS
CONTACTS
HANDLE END CLOSE NORM. OPEN
I IC 2~ 2 I X
~~ ~
2 X
~~~~3
X X
8
4 X
87X
SS WM a VARM
POSITIONS
CONTACTS
HANDLE END
ON OFF
I 2 I X 268 12
IC 2C
o--t~ o-I~
2 X
AUTO TR-FV
3 3C 4C 4 3 X
~ H 0-1 t----o
4 X
52
) , .~
MV BUSHING
WIRE SHOWN BY
HEAVY L.INES DEVICES ON
ARE 6 AWG MECMANISM
COUPLING , - -
CAPACITOR
HOUSING
I
I
52?~III~IS
CCTC 14
GRD TERM.
O~rfSJ~~~~G ~1--+I-co)o~-f~1--<l I I 0 10
51
52
rr1
53 t"'4
ALL WIRES ARE rr1
14 AWG UNLESS
OTHERW ISE SPECI~IEO
54 n
t-i
55- ~
5t, n
57 F=
58
~
59
0
rr1
60 t"'4
VI
Vol 7 t'l1
'-5 n
t-i
2.5 ~
3'- 0
Z
MV BUSM,NGS
n
en
-
r-u~
~ 0
IY4
IY~ >
c;')
3vi" ~
m ~
LnJ en
3'(3
5 3 3Y4
I 3vS
L
SVT
IISK-V PT Sv2
!;'Y3
~ (+1(-)
5vS
""I-V~ I
BREAKER MEeHANISM HOUSING - FRONT VIEW
FIGURE 10-15 - TYPICAL HIGHWAY OR CABLE CONNECTI9N DIAGRAM - BREAKER MECHANISM HOUSING
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
,--
LOW VOLTAGE PANEL
L3
&
9
LI3
P--l
lO]
TI
3 L32]
:~rr l' t
L31
T2
lO]
:~ T3 I
I
__ L __ ~ I
~
----'"\
'='
PB
AC
POWER
r9,
T3T2 TI
START
STOP[~
~~~
§
FIGURE 10·16 - TYPICAL HIGHWAY OR CABLE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
54
PRE. I RED ELECTRON BUS NOTE T WIRES TO T6
PART \ ASSEMBLY TUBE CAP ((STRAP) SHALL BE RUN
LOCATION
NUMBER
FOR VI ~
f:- BUS (STRAP) ITEM NUMBER
THROUGH HOLE I
flit
PIGTAIL
PART ~ ~ SLEEVE ITEM NUMBER
r
ART
t I ~~ ~\ ~
[
mm:~~ON ","-..R4 .. R3 30
KVI
/
7
DIRECT .,R,NG
jl/SHIELO
TERMINATION OF
I . J _ SHIELDED
ADDED PART ~ :s 6 \ 7 CONDUCTOR
FEED LINE ---.. ~I I NOICA T1ON - -
COLORED
PIGTAIL
WIRE _
~ I I II "'-J r - - - -
R41 ~I
~
J
I I
: 5-1
XOSI
7 PGT
3 E2
SECONDARY
CABLE
INDICATION
'"
,...
I p '"
PGr ~ CO t--. (Q ~
WIRE COLOR ASSOC " Q) <>: <>: <>: STI'"""-'ST' STITCH _
WITH DESTINATION- <>: <>: '" ~ "":::' n
LOCA TI ON NO. 8 .).. ~ :::. <>: ~ '" V) "> "> ~
~
'? ;;; NOTE 7 ~ 'l: It
. , RE COLOR ASSOC
WITH DESTIJfATIOJf -
oJ
~
.:
I
....
~
't
I
~
, 9
'<
Cl)
'<
co '<::..:
i::
'
'"
, }... ~
• 'l:
')...
Q)
I
s::0
LOCATION NO.' :...._---,,,, \!) <>: '" <>: '< <>: '" '" <>: Q) '" '" <>: '" '" It LETTER SUFFIX '"
USED .HEN ,...
~ ADOITtOJfAl m
DESTINATION-LOCATION "'_ « '" ~ ~ -;- « FEED LINE n
~:::::: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
NUfrotBeRS I DENTIFY
PART L.QCATI ONS '1.0
\,0 \0
\()
'\J..Q
\(l ~
:::: ...... \r)
.......
'II- It) I.t) IDENTIFICATION
1S REQU I REO 6~
TO WH I CH FE£II 1 - '\ '" .;, Z
II NES ARE
DIRECTED
BASE
LINE CABLE OR
\
HOLE ' ....... _ ,
\
~
n
V>
'P COR D SYMBOL '< ::: 0
).. '" ,<" Q) Q) ;:
SURFACE WIRI NG ----~;;_;;;;rn:;;_::::.::--I--_ PA I RED . \RES Cl
ITEM NUMBER ----- ~ ( ;mlD ~ ~ ~
...... SYMBOL V) V') PGT P (/)
/0 ( II 12
T/ T2 T3 rl--Tt---Tt-~ TERMINAl
, 2
o 0
2
DESIGNATION
FIG URE 10-17 - EXP L ANATION AND APP LI CATION OF BASE- LI NE CONN ECTI ON DI AGRAM
NOM EN CLATURE AND METHOD. USING A POR TI ON OF A TYPICAL DIAGRAM .
( BASICALLY THE SAME FOR FEED -LI NE METHOD, SEE FIGURE 1O - 1B)
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
C AM
FG,A4~E~
o
D 51-3 E 51-2 F 51-'
A x
5 , 5 FS
(0
)
2;l CO 2 E5
D5 3
l ~w - ~u ~ C2 4
L ____~_~_.~_.____~_r-<l_-_~_"'_~_
t\J
I ~ u ~ ~ F2
lJA
.. ___ UA 7
UA 8
FIGURE 10-18 - TYPICAL FEED·L1NE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
15-10.5.1.8 Wire Color Indication point basis whenever po ssible. Insulated pigtail
Wire colors, when shown, shall be indi- wires furnished with the parts shall be designated
C cPGT." Colors of colored pigtail wires shall be
cated on each feed line. On a feed line that
represents two or more wires, each of a different indicated on the feed lines; see Figure 10-17.
color, the colors shall be indicated in the same
order in which the destination location numbers
appear on the feed line, see Figure 10-17, Rl. 15-10.5.1.10 Letter Suffixes for Wire Iden-
When the wires are mostly of the same color, the tification
colors shall be covered by a drawing note; see When two or more terminals of one part are
Note 2, Figure 10-20. In general, the wire color to be connected to terminals of another part with
should be shown approximately midway on feed wire of the same color (surface or direct wiring);
lines. a suffix letter shall be added to the feed line
15-10.5.1.9 Wires - Pigtail destination number as a means of differentiating
Bare pigtail wires furnished with the parts similarly colored wires; see Figures 10-17 and
shall be run directly to terminals on a point-to- 10-20.
56
TO TO NOTES:
ANSWERING TO TO NIGHT
JACK AND MONITOI? INC TRK AI.M
r- BUS !3,ARS ON nl5E PANEL, I. ALL WIRES SHALL BE 24BH UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
LAMP CKT POSITION CKT ( 1<7 'THERWISE
..,,,,,
'.... It II) ::;\~ -.I
\
\. ~I
"'I0V I I SPECIFIED.
CQ J - TOP OF KEY VIEWED FROM TERMINAL SIDE.
3.
~ 4. c==:=:> - CABLE
i'4C
IN CA <= ~24C IN CA
24C
IN CA ~ ~ 5.
OR~R;NgPi~~~~~A ~ :~~~G. PROV I DE IN ACCORDAN CE WITH
~
)..
\!)
).. \!)
~
'Il
-.I
CQ ~ I.!\
....
~
l;
~ II:
lc
q)
p----< ~
-p--- ~~p
....
):
o--P_
iii
It
l:
-b
p - ---0
~ ~
It
~ttC)
~.
~
~
~
lc
tI1
n
....,
Il:
~
oJ\!)
"
11)->- I!I
)..~ \!, co III ~ III
C) ~
'"
Ill';"'" \!) '" \!)
II) <:) \;) ",tIlC\j >- \!)
'"
~ \!) I.!\
J
II)
'" I\J Q '" 11) I-f
n
5
51
t:,~: ~ ~~ <>- 6
.II / 2 3
7
C4
8
C3
9
C2
10
CI
II
R6
12
R5
13
R4
14
R3A
15
R2
16
RIA
17
LI 4 Z
18
K6
3 2 I 19
K5 5 4 .3
0
2 I
~f.] ~ "l01\! ... ~
TALK
~
---0 4M--:kt ZO;;-IM CONT S2
:::g bl :i':::.
0(;.3 (:) 8,30
R.3B RIB .3 I
-
A
~ 1'I)01\J0 .... 0
tJ
p tI1
I/) \I)
\!) t""'
~ tTl
~ ~ ~ ~
\I)
VI
~ l{l ~
.J
--.J ci: II) C) II) II) Q Ii) C) I\J II)
n....,
_P--o o--p---o
'......" ~
.. ~
~ '~" '"~
'\'
~ '" ~ ~ f ~ ~
zo
0\ !? I\J '0 "- C\j 7, <\)
"" i\j
~ lil ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ <Ii ~ C\j ;\j ~ ~
n
"
IS'
'lc" (j)
~ ~ tJ
....
~ ~ ~ q: It II:
~
).. CQ <:I \!) II) ~ 11) Q II: III C) II)
>:
c:;J
io-i-- hi
~
~1 ~ ~
~
21 ~~ ... '11'' ' . . 24
1<.3
"10<\1 ...
22
1<2 l;; ... It) t\j "'1'P \l) \i) I ..
~~~O) I~
(j)
11~
~ '" ~ ~
<\I '"
~ ~
~ .
'\I
....: ' IQ
I\J ........
\j)
'" ~ ~ ~
~r-AT
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
CABLE ASSEMBLY--+-+--+--I-i
15 2. ALL WIRING SHALL BE SURFACE WIRING, COlOREO GREEN
- ,- ---- -
P-r" /I
.----------< (--f- r- -~HOL[ 24A 8 I-.
3.
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
12 L _____ --.l
WIRED FROM FRONT
WT8
WT9 16
Lil
1~/7
~,WTI3
XXX)(X
CA8LE
AS5EM8LY 3
-f- 4 ,----- WTIO WTII
L6 C26 ;
o
-
P-f---+ f·--f-o- P dt E:U
t--to--t-- CA8LE
CI9
r~ -- -( =i:' ASSEMBLY
WT3 R57
/9 ~/~ ~ '" %
rr"'t-+--'-I---"!j------,
R59
ARI
18 o 0
C2 CI DI02 21
52 T4-
(HIGH) (LOW)
R61
84B382BI AI AZ
00
5
XV2
C20
CABLE ASSEMBLY-+--I-+-+--i
6 20
WT5 R1
~.. ~ ~ ~ ':!?
~ WTIS( (
~
,;,
CABLE ASS£MBLY- ,0------- CABLE. ASSE:MBLY
23
<.II
r----sff:
4- 0
OJ
24
S/A o
3
2
o
I 12
/I
10
0
25
SI8 o
3
2
o
I 12
1/
100
~ 1/?rS"I
~,--- 6'f
27
:
_ _ _ _,,:,x'--'-V-"'6-f:/;O- CZ)
~
ol\--\-1Ii---_ _+-...J
r
2 0::1-
8 r-r r- 0 1 4 90 ~:)" STRAP
ji - NUT
L7 05 80
- ~ ~~
SECTION
~'" ili
NEAREST v, ~
MTG SURF,<CE
i--CABLE: ASSE:MBLY '"
28
TJ!-I
I 18E
P,CABLE
fo----t--+-------- P &. E:U
'- CA8L£
ASS£MBLY 2 180
r- - ASSEMBL'1i1
I---+O~-I--+""""+--I--------"""CABLC ASSEMBLY
P
lc"" IBc (s£c NOn 7)
QJ'"
4 18B
/0 rvt+-- I
T3 1..--- S 5 leA 29 I~ 1(' /I 5 02 30 r-r---
PI3
~t-
6 18 XYI
18 o -015 010 07 4 1 Z
7
o 17 141W ~3 o
8 '-I-----
o
-
OIR~
~r-----------------~
FIGURE 10·20 - TYPICAL BASE LINE CONNECTION DIAGRAM
58
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
·,yIRE DATA J
·'IRE OR ITEM FROM TO
PATH REMARKS
TYPE IAWG COLOR LG LOCATION NOTES LOCATION NOTES
(A) 330769 18 G-BIC-R 16.3 23 C101-2 -- -3 23 XY103-7 -- 300
(8) 331367 22 G·Y-BIC 26.2 23 C1I8-1
(C) 337821 18 BARE 3.1 23 C1I9-1
--
--
HOLE 7, "B" 23 C127-3
DIR 23 XYI08-2
----
FEEDBACK "K"
--
2
f~J
350133 16 It 18.2 23 CI?I-2 -3 23 TB103-38 2 VOICE
20 Sl 23 CHASSIS 3,6 23 TB103-39 4,5
(F) 370358 --
Sl 21.0 23 JI02 7 -3 23 P204 8 If INPUT I
(G) 33185
(H) 1226
20 BAAE 2.2 23 S101A-7
-- --- -- 23 T101-12
9,FL
10-1/2"
DIR
--
23 S101B-3
23 XV101-3 10-1"
-- --
--
(J) 360111 20 W-A-BL 3i.S 23 T103-5 -- -3 23 TBIOI-I 11 UGN OUT
20 W-r.-Y Tl03-6 -- TB101-2 II
-
WIRING CONDITIONS FOR DATA AS INDICATE••
Al SINGLE WIRE IN CABLE- (F) COAX LEAD TO COAX FITTING
e SINGLE WIRE - SURFACE WIRE (G) SLEEVED STRAP WITH FULL
NOTES:
I. WIRES SHALL 8E RUN AND TERMINATED IN ACCORDANCE 7. TERMINATE PER SPECIFICATIO~ WWWW, FIG. 12
WITH SPECIFICATION XXXX UNLESS OTHERWISE (UG-2731/U) •
SPECIfiED.
8. TERMINATE PER SPECIFICATION .wnw, FI~. j~.
2. TERMINATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH fiG. A OF SPECIFI-
CAT ION YYYY. 9. USE SLEEVE, SPECifiCATION VVVV, Of SIZE AND
LENGTH SPECifiED (FL INDICATES fULL LENGTH
~. SHIELD CONNECTION SHALL BE 2 IN. LONG. BETWEEN SOLDERED CONNECTIONS.).
4. SHIELD CONNECTION SHALL 8E I, IN. LONG. 10. USE SLEEVE, SPECifiCATION YVVV, 26 SIZE, OF
LENGTH SPECIFIED.
5. USE WIRE TERMINAL 2222-31.
II. USE '1I1RE TERMINAL ZZZZ-···j.
6. SOLDER DIRECTLY TO CHASSIS AS CONVENIENT, WITH-
IN ONE INCH Of SHIELDED CONDUCTOR JUNCTION.
-
FIGURE 10-21 - COMPREHENSIVE METHOD OF TABULATING WIRING CONDITIONS
59
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
~
.,'
C.ABLE PATH
T82
CI [3]
~ I
~
I
1) TBI
o8TI
o ICllI o
.' t,
c~'T81 0
-SEE FIGURE
LEFT SIDE RE~R RIGHT SIDE
/ 10-22(8)
VIEWED FROM INSIDE VIEWED FROM INSIDE VIEWED FROM INSIDE
CABLE PATH
FRONT
VIEwED FROM INSIDE
connection. The portion of such information tion of the information and the type of equipment
which is common to a majority of the connec- involved. This application will determine the
tions may be included in a general note; see sequence selection on the basis of whether the
15-10.3.10. Wire gage, color or code should be information is to be used mainly for manufacture,
included in the tabulation when this information installation or maintenance or any combination of
is needed to facilitate connection and main- these. The type of equipment structure (chassis,
tenance; see Figures 10-21 and 10-25(A). panel, cabinet, bay or frame) and the manner in
(c) PATH, ROUTING, VIA Information. In- which component devices or parts are arranged
formation concerning wire path, raceways, cable are also factors in the sequencing. The type of
routes, hole locations, etc., should be included equipment will usually determine the method of
in the tabu lation when such information is not item designation (identification) used, it may be
shown elsewhere and its indication is essential reference, locational or functional. Tabulation
to the proper wiring of the equipment. As an sequence and the listing method used shall be
alternative to showing path or route information spec ified on the diagram.
in the tabulation, it may be shown instead in the 15-10.6.2.1 Listing Methods
supplementary equipment diagram accompanying Connections between component devices
the tabulated information. or parts may be listed in a sequence based on
(d) NOTES, FUNCTION, or REMARKS. Wire one or more of the following considerations:
run requirements such as sleeving data, wire (a) Component device or part location in
terminals, special jumpers, and functional lead or on equipment chassis, panel, bay, frame, etc.
designations applicable from one point of con- (Conveyance of this location will depend upon
nection to the other may be included. the system of designation used; reference, 10-
cational, or functional.) A listing sequence of
15-10.6.2 Tabulation Sequence entries in the table based on a top-down and left-
The sequence selected for listing entries to-right scan of the wiring side of the equipment
in a table should be compatible with the applica- is preferred from a wiring performance stand-
60
') "
'~
PANEL A
~~
6 ICR,2CR 2FU
,~~,
7 2CR.TR
:Jrl~n ~~
8 ICR. TR
10 ICR. 2CR. 2FU.Ol
PANEL B
NO.14 REO 10 5
G ICT.3CT tt1
HI IFU. TRANS
H2 IFU, TRANS I
t'"4
II ---_ 1'1I21~tl ~
I tt1
L11 IFU. LSW-FU TRANS n
~
L12 IFU. lSW-FU C3 CI t-i
3 M.A 3CT leT
5 M,A
INTER PANEL
G G
~>
WIRE TABLE I - t'"4
2 -
NO. 14 REO
>
....0\
CI
C3
G
XI
X2
Ol,ICT
Ol,3CT
TB,ICT
2FU, TRANS
2FU. TRANS
6 Z
o
tt1
t'"4
2 TB.M tt1
3 TB.A I
n
4 TR.A t-i
1~~LJi ~
5 TR,A
6 2CR,A
8 TRIM
9 2CR,A
:~2 © : Q
ALL POWER WIRING
TO BE 3/0 BLACK
~-_~ __ J 52
>
c;')
TYPE TW
:::a
>
~
cp : TT31 TT21 L:r
2
I
~3
I2 6
• I :
START
~~
PB
:
:~--
f: ___
(fil :
--.J ~
I
STOP
L~~ ~
TI
T2 AC
o
T3 POWER 2
DIAGRAMMATIC FORM
y
TABULAR FORM
REV WIRE FROM TO
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COLOR
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OR PATH Z 5 ::ig
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NOTES
~ TERMINAL
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NOTES
- y 20 GRO I
I 1(1 : 10
- +CR6 PGT K1 h
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Kl
I
15
I
I- CR6+ PGT Kl l5 _.... Kl P
'-
~ y 20
- - -- Kl : 10
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(A) PIGTAIL PART POLARITY OR ORIENTATION (TWO WAY RUN.S)
GRO
I
I
-
I-
~
R1
R1
PGT
PGT
WTl
WT2
- WTl
WTl
I- BR 20 WT2 WTIt
~ ~2 PGT WT3 WTIt
BR I- BR 20 WTIt WTl
I- Rl PGT WTIt WT3
PGTI - (B) PIGTAIL PARTS WITH NONCOLORED AXIAL LEADS (TWO WAY RUNS)
T!
-TBI
I
-
- - W
- PGT TB1
- -
I
:1 Tl
-
W
~ - BK PGT TBI :1 Tl
- PGT TBI
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BK !...... PGT Tl
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I TBI I
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8K PGT Tl I TBI 2
0 ~ ! - " I
-
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PGT Tl I TB1 3
62
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
- BR CAl XVi h A2 3
- R2 PG' XVI
I
14 XVI 7
I- XVI ,15
~ XVI 16
- 112 PG' XVI h XVI 4
-
l-
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V CA2
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Al
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l- N STl CA2 Al IA
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i- M-R STl CA2 Al 18 TBl 12
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Continued on page 64
FIGURE 10-25
63
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
... NOTES
i:i
- "-R-V STl CAZ A1 :C TBI ,,,
;
- 8K CAZ Al ,les Al ,10
- 8K CAZ A1 10 A1 ItS
- v CA2 Al ,Ie XV1 ,11(STl
- G CAl AZ 11 PI /8
- w-a CAl A2 Iz T81 110
- BR CAl AZ 13
I
P1 'A
- BR CAl A2 13 XVI • 3
- RF SUR AZ I"
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- eL tAl A2 Is fBI 1
- V CAl A2
1
16
1
T91 9
- R-V SSl CAl A2 17 XVI I
- e CAl A2 ,Is Tl 2
- BK HI DU Jl 1 VI tAP
- RF SUR J2 ,t
I A2 ,5
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- BR tAl PI ,
IA A2 3
- R SP1 CAl PI IAe Tl 3
- G tAl PI Is
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- R-W SSl tAl PI lB- R3 I
- R-Bl SPI tAl PI Ie Tl
- BK tAl PI
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- R-W SSI CAl R3 II
I
PI B- ~
- ca" CAl R3 II'
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- a-w SS2 tAl R3 12 XVI 2
- caJll, CAl R3 :2S
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- 8K CAl R3 121 R~ 3
- BK CAl R3 :3
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R3 21
- Bl CAl TBI 11
I
A2 5
-- Jll,Sl CAl TBI 'I T9l I
v CA2 XV1 le n rs
Iloo.-
- :-
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NOTES $ DENOTES TERMINATION OF SHIELD MS DENOTES MECHANICAL STRAP
AND IS PREFIXED BY THE DESIG·
SS DENOTES SHIELDED SINGLE
NATION OF THE TERMINAL TO WHICH
THE SHIELDED WIRE CONNECTS. SP DENOTES SHIELDED PAIR
COM DENOTES TERMINATION OF A SHIELD ST DENOTES SHIELDED TRIPLE
COMMONED WITH A SECOND SHIELD
BY A SINGLE TERMINATION.
• DENOTES LOWER CASE LETTER
~
64
ELECTRICAL AND ELLCTRONICS DIAGRAMS
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65
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
see Figure 10-24(B). The terminals to which the circle shall be shown if applicable; in all other
ends of the part connect shall be listed in the cases the mechanical-grouping boundary line
FROM and TO columns. shall be used to outline the circuit.
15-10.6.5.1 Polarity or Orientation of Circuits composed of more than one component
Axial-Lead Parts part shall have the individual parts identified,
When it is necessary to indicate polarity preferably by reference designations. Component
or orientation based on marks such as + or - that part values shall be indicated and be placed either
appear on the part, an appropriate symbol shall adjacent to the part symbols or in a separate
be used; see Figure 10-24(C). When such sym- tabulation. Circuits composed of many intercon-
bols are used, an explanatory note shall be in- nected component parts are preferably shown by
cluded. a Schematic Diagram (see Figures 8-23 and 12-4),
accompanied by an Assembly Drawing showing
15-10.6.6 Supplementary Data the necessary physical relationships and term-
Tabular lists that appear on separate sheets inal designations.
as multisheet drawings should be supplemented
with equipment layout information showing the 15-12.2 Terminal Representation and A"ange-
following: ment .
(a) Relative location of all portions of units The terminals of the items shall be represented
that have to be wired within or on the equipment. using the applicable graphic symbols located ad-
If all the portions are not shown in detail in the jacent to the envelope or boundary line and ar-
layout, reference to drawings containing the de- ranged as follows:
tailed information should be indicated. (a) The terminals shall be located in the order
(b) Terminal arrangement and identification they appear when the item is viewed from outside
of unmarked terminals of items. The data should the terminal face of the device.
show a wiring side view of the terminal arrange- (b) If the device terminals are in a circular
ment. A recommended sequence assignment of arrangement, the actual angular spacing between
terminal identification is a left-to-right and top- the terminals should be approximated on the
to-bottom order. Terminal Diagram.
(c) Special wiring arrangements shown pic-
torially which cannot be conveyed with tabular
information alone.
(d) Paths of cable harnesses when such
paths are not readily determined. For typical
illustrations showing general equipment layout
information, see Figure 10-22.
66
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
o
any intermediate positions which could provide
space for a terminal; see Figure 12-3.
(e) Terminals in one linear array shall be num-
bered progressively from the left side, where the
left side is defined as having the most terminals.
This shall be employed only if (d) is not applica-
ble.
Connect the terminals to the circuit inside the (f) If a device has several standard terminal
outline; see Figures 12-1 through 12-4. groups, the terminal identifications may be es-
tablished independently for each group.
15-12.3 Orientation Features (g) If a terminal configuration has terminals
Symmetrical terminal configurations usually in concentric circles of decreasing diameters,
have an orientation reference in the form of: the terminal positions on the circles shall be
(a) a locating guide or mechanical index, a numbered sequentially continuing from the high-
physical feature to prevent incorrect insertion ,of est numbered position on the outer circle, al-
the device in its mounting (key, bayonet pm, way s numbering in ~ clockwise direction along a
terminal omission in symmetrical pattern, etc.), or decreasing spiral. The datum line is the refer-
(b) a reference mark or visual index positively ence used for the outer pin circle only.
located with respect to the terminal group, or (h) In the case of devices with terminals
(c) terminal markings. emerging from more than one plane the numbering
Orientation symbols shall be indicated at their shall start on the end:
proper location on the Terminal Diagram; see (1) Opposite to the end containing a threaded
Figures 12-2(E) and 12-3. stud or hole.
(2) Opposite to the end with the smallest
15-12.4 Terminal Arrangement Designations number of terminals.
Devices having a base or terminal arrangement (3) Opposite to the end identified by a
conforming to an established mechanical design band, dot, or other applied visual identifica-
standard shall have the standard designation for tion.
the tenninal arrangement shown adjacent to the (4) Opposite to the end with the larger
Terminal Diagram; see Figure 12-1. However, on ferrule, flange, insert, etc.
diagrams intended for other than engineering or (i) A terminal at the center of the terminal
design purposes, mechanical design standard arrangement shall be identified as the CENTER
designations may be omitted. terminal lead or pin, and shall not be given a
15-12.5 Terminal Identification terminal number.
If terminal identifications have been assigned, (j) Whenever polarity of a device is to be
they shall be shown on the Terminal Diagram at indicated, a polarity symbol + or - should be
the assigned positions. used.
New terminal configurations should have their 15-12.5.1 Terminal Group Datum Lines
terminal identifications assigned as follows: The datum line is a radial line used as a
(a) Terminals or contact pins should be iden- starting point for numbering tenninals in a cir-
tified by numbers. cularly arranged array.
(b) Terminals should be designated in suc- A datum shall be chosen in the following
cession, based on the maximum possible number order of preference. If two cases apply, the
of terminals. If terminals are omitted, the re- method appearing first in the list shall be used.
maining terminals shall not be renumbered; see (a) The radial line from the center of the
Figure 12-1(B). terminal group through the center of the key, key-
(c) For circular configurations, or elsewhere way, or index.
if applicable, terminal numbering shall begin with (b) The radial line midway between the two
the first terminal, the center of which is past (in terminals which obviously comprise a gap in an
a clockwise direction) the datum line (15-12.5.1) otherwi se equally spaced circular terminal array.
as viewed from outside the terminal face of the (c) The radial line midway between:
device. If omission of a terminal in an otherwise (1) The two large contact tenninals
equally spaced array identifies the datum line, (2) The two small contact tenninals
the position of the omitted terminal shall not be (d) The radial line 1800 from the locating
numbered. radius of the most isolated terminals.
67
PROPOSED USA STANDARD DRAFTING PRACTICES
JEDECI2
00-9
RS 209
GRI AND
Cl-2 (A) TWO-TERMINAL DEVICE WITH
ONE FLEXIBLE LEAD AND ONE
RIGID TERMINAL CONNECTED
TO METALLIC ENVELOPE
RS 209
GRI
FIGURE 12.1 - TYPICAL ELECTRON TUBE FIGURE 12·2 - TYPICAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
BASING OR TERMINAL DIAGRAMS OR TERMINAL DIAGRAMS
68
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS DIAGRAMS
r RI
C2
R3
C3 R4
ltI
FIVE-TERMINAL DEVICE WITH IN-LINE
TERMINAL LEADS, ONE CONNECTED I
TO METALLIC ENCLOSURE. AND 2 C4
REFERENCE POINT
-+_R_--t_ _t--_ --t_
69
USA Standards of Particular Interest to
Designers, Architects and Draftsmen
TITLE OF STANDARD