Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1994 Chevrolet Cavalier PDF
1994 Chevrolet Cavalier PDF
Part
7
8
Maintenance Schedule......................
Customer Assistance Information.... 221
Includes “Reporting Safety Defects” on page
224
203
Y
Part 9
Service Station Information.... Last Page
’ublished by Chevrolet Motor Division General Motors, GM and the GM emblem, the word
General Motors Corporation Chevrolet, the Chevrolet emblemand the name
Cavalier are registered trademarks of General Motors
Corporation.
The word Delco is a registered trademark of General
Motors Corporation.
2
The Heritage of Chevrolet
.....................
, ,
I
Fii shifted gearsfrom making carriages to
making cars, forming half of the team
II that gave
birth to Chevrolet.
I
The 1957 Chevy started a romance with the
American public-and was poweredby an
I available &el-injected V8.
I
I
I
I
I
Caustic BatteryAcid
HazardWarningFlashers A
Could Cause Burns Power Window
Headlight High Beam
Avoid Sparks or Flames
Parking Lights pf
Spark or Flame
Could Explode Battery
How to Use this Manual
These symbols are on some of your These symbols are used on warning and Here are some other symbols youmay
controls: indicator lights: see:
Windshield Wipers Engine Coolant Fuse
Temperature
Rear WindowDefogger
Fuel p3 Horn
Head Restraints
Head restraints are fixed on some
vehicles and adjustable on others. Slide
an adjustable head restraint up or down
so that the topof the restraint is closest
to the topof your ears.
This position reduces the chance of a
neck injuryin acrash.
On some models,the head restraints tilt
forward and rearward also.
C I:s & F lraint Systems
- -
To Lower the Split Folding Rear Seat: 2. Push down on the filler panel and the To Raise theSplit Folding Rear Seat:
1. There is a release leveron the side of1seatback so they lock into a level 1. Push downon the edge of the
each seat. Pull the release lever position. seatback and pull up the filler panel.
forward and pull the seatback 2. Lift the seatback until it loclts in
forward and down. place. Push back and forth on the
Seatback to be sure it is locked in
place.
... 16
Safety Belts: They’re For
Everyone
This part of the manual tells you howto
use safety belts properly.It also tells
you some things you should not do with
n
safety belts.
This figure lightsup as a reminder to You never know if you’ll bein a crash.
buckle up. (See Safety Belt Warning If you do have a crash, you don’t know
Light in the Index.) if it will bea bad one.
In many states and Canadian provinces, A few crashes are mild, and some
the law says to wear safety belts. Here’s crashes can be so serious that even
why: They work. buckled up a person wouldn’t survive.
But most crashes are in between. In
many of them, people who buckleup
can survive and sometimes walk away.
Without belts they could have been
badly hurt or killed.
After more than 25 years of safety belts
in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most
crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!
Seats & Restraint Systems
Why Safety Belts Work 2. When the bike hits the block, it 3. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose
When you ride inor on anything, you stops. But thechild keeps going! it's just a seat on wheels.
go as fast as it goes.
1. For example, if the bike is going 10
mph (16 km/h). so is the child.
4. Put someone on it. 5. Get itup to speed. Then stop the 6. The person keeps goinguntil stopped
vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. by something.
...
In a real vehicle, itcould be the windshield
' 8 . 18
With safety belts,. you slow down as the systems only- so they workwith
& ~ ‘m&t&sQp,
v6Kicle d & ~ i ; ~ & ! h&. safety belts,not instead of them.
You stop over more distance, and your Every air bag system ever offered for
strongest bones take theforces. That’s
why safety belts makesuch good sense.
sale has required the use of safety
belts. Evenif you’re in a vehicle that
has air bags, you still haveto buckle
I-I
up to get the most protection. That’s
HereAre Questions Many true notonly in frontal collisions, but
especially in side and other
People Ask About Safety collisions.
7. or the instrument panel... Belts - the Answers
and Q: If I’m a good driver, andI never
Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle drive f a r from home,why should I
after an accident if I’m wearinga wear safety belts?
safety belt? A You may be an excellent driver,but if
A: You could be -whether you’re you’re in anaccident - even one
wearing a safety belt ornot. But you that isn’t your fault-you and your
can easily unbucklea safety belt, passengers can behurt. Being a good
even if you’re upside down. And driver doesn’t protectyou from
your chanceof being conscious things beyond yourcontrol, such as
4 bad drivers. Most accidents occur
during and after an accident, so you
can unbuckle and get out, is much within 25 miles (40 km)of home.
: ” greater if you are belted. And the greatest number of serious
Q: Why don’t theyjust putin air bags
injuries and deaths occur at speeds
so people won’t haveto wear safety of less than 40 mph (65 lun/h).
belts? Safety beltsare for everyone.
A: Air bags are in some vehicles today
8. or the safety belts! and will bein more of them in the
future. But theyare supplemental
~~
8 8 8 20
Automatic Lap-Shoulder Belt And you don’t have to unbuckle when
Driver Position you get out.
This section describes the driver’s This safety beltis called “automatic”
because you don’t have to buckle up Just get into your vehicle. Then close
restraint system. and lock the door. Adjust the seat (to
when you getinto your vehicle.
see how, see Seats in the Index) so you
can situp straight.
21 ...
-
22
'1
To reattach the automaticbelt: QI: What's wrong with this? Q: What's wrong with this?
1. Close and lock the door. A,:The shoulder belt is too loose. It A: The belt is buclded inthe wrong
2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see Seats won't give nearly as much protectior place.
in theIndex) so you can sit up this way.
I
straight.
3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the
belt across you. Don't let it get
twisted.
1. Push the latch plate into thebuckle
until it cliclts. Pullup on the latch
plate to make sure it is secure.
23 I .
Q: What’s wrong with this? Q: What’s wrong with this? Safety Belt Use During
A: The shoulder belt is worn under the A: The beltis twisted acrossthe body.
ani. It should be worn over the Prepncy
shoulder at all times: Safety belts work for everyone,
including pregnant women. Like all
occupants, they are more likelyto be
seriously injured if they don’twear I I
safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear lap- a
shoulder belt, and the lap portion
should be worn as low as possible
throughout the pregnancy.
The best wayto protect the fetus is to
protect the mother. When a safety belt
is worn properly, it’s more’likelythat
the fetus won’t be hurt ina crash. For
pregnant women,as for anyone,the key
to making safety belts effectiveis
wearing them properly.
... 24 .
..
,...
Seats & Restraint Systems
Pear Seat Outside Passenger 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the If the belt stops beforeit reaches the
Dositions belt across you. Don't let it get buckle, tiltthe latch plate and keep
twisted. pulling until you can buckle it.
Lap-Shoulder Belt
2.Push the latch plate into the buckle Pull up on the latch plate to make sure
The positions nextto thewindows have until it clicks. it is secure.
ap-shoulder belts. Here's howto wear
me properly. If the belt is not long enough,see Safety
Belt Extender at theend of this section.
Make sure the release button on the
buckle is positionedso you would be
able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly
if you ever had to.
To make the lap part tight, pull down The lap part of the belt should be worn To unlatch the belt, just push the
on the buckle end of the belt as you pull low and snugon thehips, just touching button on the buckle.
up on the shoulder part. the thighs. In a crash, this applies force
to thestrong pelvic bones. And you’dbe Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides
less likelyto slide under the lap belt. If
you slid under it, thebelt would apply for Children and Small Adults
force at your abdomen. This could cause Your vehicle may be equipped with rear
serious or even fatal injuries. The shouldershoulder belt comfort guides. This
belt should go over the shoulder and feature will provide added comfortfor
across the chest. These parts of the bod3 children who have outgrown child
are best able to take belt restraining forces.
restraints and for small adults. The
The safety beltlocla if there’s a sudden comfort guides pullthe shoulder belts
stop or a crash.
away from the neck and head. (This
feature is not availableon vehicles with
a convertibletop.)
Seats & Restraint Systems
There is one guide for each outside 2. Slide the guide under and past the 3. Be sure that thebelt is not twisted
passenger positionin the rear seat. You belt. The elastic cord must beunder and it lies flat. The elastic cord must
will find them tucked in betweenthe the belt. Then, place the guide over be under the belt and the guide on
seatback and the interior body, about the belt, and insert the two edges of top.
half-way downthe edge of the seatback. the belt into the slots of the guide.
Here is how youshould install the
comfort guideon the shoulder belts:
1. Pull the elastic cordout from
between the edge of the seatback and
the interior body to remove the guide
from its storage clip.
. I
28
r
4. Buckle the belt around thechild, and ICenter Passenger Position To make the belt longer, tilt the latch
make sure that both the lap belt and plate and pull it along the belt.
the shoulder belt are secured
properly. Makesure that theshoulder Lap Belt
belt crosses the shoulder. See Safety If your vehiclehas a rear bench seat,
Belts, Rear Seat Passengers in the someone can sit in thecenter position.
i Index. When you sit in a center seating
To remove and store thecomfort position, you have alap safety belt,
guides, just perform these steps in which has no retractor.
reverse order. Squeeze the belt edges
together so that you can take them out
from the guides. Pull the guide upward
to expose its storage clip, and then slide
the guide onto theclip. Rotate the guide
and clip inward and in between the
seatback and the interior body, leaving
only the loop of elastic cord exposed.
Seats & Restraint Systems
Smaller Childrenand Babies
31
Seats & Restraint Systems
Top Strap Securing a Child Restraint ina 4.Buckle the belt. Makesure therelease
If your child restraint has a top strap, it Rear Outside Position button is positioned so you would be
should be anchored. able to unbuckle the safety belt
You’ll be usingthe lap-shoulder belt. quickly if you ever hadto.
If you need to have an anchor installed, See the earlier sectionabout the top
you can ask your Chevrolet dealer to strap if the child restraint has one.
put it in for you.If you want to install 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow
an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell the instructions for the child
you how to doit. restraint.
For cars first sold in Canada, child 2. Secure the child in the child restraint
restraints with a top strapmust be as theinstructions say.
anchored according to Canadian Law.
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the
Your dealercan obtain the hardware kit lap and shoulder portions of the
and install it for you, or you may install vehicle’s safety beltthrough or
it yourself using the instructions around the restraint. The child
provided in the kit.
restraint instructions will show you
Use the tether hardwarekit available from how. Tiltthe latch plate to adjust the
the dealer. The hardwareand installation belt if needed. If the shoulder belt
instructions were specifically designed goes infront of the child’s face or
for this vehicle. neck, put it behind the child restraint.
I 5. To tighten the belt, pull up on the
shoulderbeltwhileyou push down
on the child restraint.
6. Push and pull the child restraint in
different directionsto be sure it is
secure.
Securing a Child Restraint the
Center Rear Seat Position
in
1
Seats & Restraint Systems
34
Securing a Child Restraint inthe Your dealer can get this and install the
Right Front Seat hardware for you. It's free. The special
belt is GM Part Number 12340286. Your
To use a child restraint here, you will dealer can find the correct hardwarein the
need a special infant/childseat accessory sectionof the GM Parts Catalog
attaching belt and thehardware that
goes with it. See the earlier section
about the top strap if the child restraint
has one.
Seats & Restraint Systems
Once the special hardware is installed, 2. Snap one hook of the infant/child
I
4 Safety BeltEaeder
If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten
around you, you should useit. The
Replacing Safety Belts
a Crash
AjFer S
automatic lap-shoulder belt has plenty If you’ve had acrash, do you need new
of extra length builtin, so it will fasten belts?
around almost all people. After a very minor collision, nothing
But if a safety belt isn’t longenough to may be necessary.But if the belts were
fasten, your dealer will order you an stretched, as they would beif worn
extender. It’s free. When you go to in during a more severe crash, then you
order it, take the heaviest coat you will need new belts. Q: What’s wrong with this?
wear, so the extender will be long If belts are cut or damaged, replace A: The belt is torn.
enough for you.The extender will be them. Collision damagealso may mean Torn or frayed belts may not protect
just for you,and just for the seat in your you will need to have safety beltor seat you in a crash. They can rip apart under
vehicle that you choose. Don’t let parts repaired or replaced. New parts impact forces. If a belt istorn orfrayed,
someone else useit, and use it only for and repairs may be necessary evenif the get a newone right away.
the seat it is madeto fit. To wear it, just belt wasn’t being used at thetime of the
attach it to the regular safety belt. collision.
Keys............................................................................................................................ 42
Locks .......................................................................................................................... 43
H e r e you can learn about the Glove
. . Box .................................................................................................................. 47
many standard and' optional Ignition ....................................................................................................................... 50
features on your Chevrolet. and Starting Your Engine................................................................................................. 51
information on starting. shifiing and Engine Coolant Heater.............................................................................................. 52
braking; Also explained are the Automatic Transaxle................................................................................................. 53
instrument panel and the:warning Manual Transaxle ................................... i ................................................................. 56
systems that tell youif everything is Parking Brake.......................................................... 1.................................................. 58
working properly-and what to do Shfiing intoPark .................................................................................... ................. 58
if you have a problem . Windows ..... .............................................................................................................. 62
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever.............................................................................. 63
Headlights ............................................. .I. ................................................. .:............-65
Interior Lights............................................................................................................ 67
Windshield Wipers..................................................................................................... 68
Windshield Washer................................................................................. .l ................. 69
Cruise Control........................................................................................................... 70
Mirrors ....................................................................................................................... 72
Ashtrays and Lighter................................................................................................. 75
Sunroof ...................................................................................................................... 75
Instrument Panel....................................................................................................... 80
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators ..................................................................... 84
Features & Controls
?heignition keysare for the ignition :he door keys are for the doors and all
IdY. Ither locks.
Vhen a new Chevroletis delivered, the
lealer removes the plugs from the keys,
nd gives them to the first owner.
Iach plug has a code on it thattells
our dealer or a qualified locksmith
.owto maleextra keys. Keepthe plugs
I a safe place.If you lose your keys,
ou'll be able to have newones made
asily using these plugs.
NOTICE:
Your Chevrolet hasa number of new
features that can help preventtheft.
But you can have a lot of trouble
getting into your vehicleif you ever
lock your keys inside.You may even
have to damage your vehicleto get
in. So be sure you haveextra keys.
~
w w w 44
Features & Controls
I 45---
Features & Controls
Key in the rgnition Parking at Night Parking Lots
If you walk away from your vehiclewith Park in a lightedspot, close all windows If you park in a lotwhere someone will
the keys inside, it’s an easy target for and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep be watching your vehicle, it’s best to
joy riders or professional thieves- so your valuablesout of sight. Put them in lock it up and take your keys. Butwhat
don’t do it. a storage area, or take them with you. if you have to leave your ignition key?
When youpark your Chevroletand What if you have to leave something
open the driver’s door, you’ll hear a valuable in your vehicle?
chime reminding youto remove your Put your valuables in a storage area,
ley from the ignition and take it with like yourtrunk or glove box.
you. Always do this. Your steering Lock allthe doors except the driver’s.
wheel will be locked,and so will your Then take thedoor key with you.
ignition. If you havean automatic
transaxle, taking your key out also locks
your transaxle. And rememberto lock
the doors.
48
New Khicle ‘Break-in"
NOTICE:
Your modern Chevroletdoesn’t
need an elaborate “break-in.” But it
will perform better in the long run
if you followthese guidelines:
Don’t drive at any one speed -
fast or slow -for the fist 500
Convenience Net (OPTION) Trunk Cargo Anchors(OPTION) miles (804 km) . Don’t make full-
Your vehicle may havea convenience If your vehiclehas fold-down rear seats, throttle starts.
net. You’ll see itjust inside the back you’ll findtwo or four anchors on the Avoid making hardstops for the
wall of the trunk. Putsmall loads, like back wall of your trunk. You can use first 200 miles (322 km)or so.
grocery bags,behind the net. It can help these anchors to tie down lighter loads. During this time your newbrake
keep them from falling overduring They preventthings from shifting during
sharp turnsor quickstarts and stops. linings aren’t yetbroken in. Hard
sudden stops, turnsand maneuvers. stops with new linings can mean
Unclip a corner of the convenience net These anchors are not for heavierloads.
to fit larger objectsbehind the net, then premature wear and earlier
reclip it to secure them in place. Store thoseitems as far forward inthe replacement. Follow this
trunk as possible. “brealring-in” guideline every
The net isn’t for larger, heavier loads. time you get newbrake linings.
Store them in the trunk as far forward
as you can.
You can unhook the net so that itwill
lie flat whenyou’re not using it.
Features & Controls
RUN
A warning chime w ill sound if you open
the driver’s door whenthe ignition is off
and the key isin the ignition.
Run: An “on” position to which the
switch returns .after youstart your
engine and release’the syitch.The
switch staysin the Run position when
the engine is running. But even when
the engine isnot running, you can use
Run to operate your electrical power
.Ignition Switch accessories, andto display some histru-
With the ignition keyin theignition ment panel WarningJights.
switch, youcan turn the switch to five Stark Starts theengine. Whenthe
positions: engine starts, release the key. The I .
Accessory: An “on” position in which ignition switchwill return toRun for NOTICE:
you c m operate your electrical power normal driving. If your key seemsstuck in Lock and
accessories. Press in the ignition switch Note that even if the engine is not you can’tturn it,be sure it is allthe
as you turn thetop of it toward you. running, the positions Accessory and way in. If it is, thenturn thesteering
Lock The only positiopin which you can Run are “qd’positions’thatallow you wheel le&’andright while youiurh
remove the key. This locks your steering to operate your electrical accessories, the key hard. But turn thekey only
wheel, ignition and transaxle. such as .the radio. with your hand. Using a tool to
Off: ,Unlocksthe steering wheel, ignition force it could breakthe key orthe
and transaxle, but does not send electrical ignition switch.If none of this works,
power to any accessories. Use this position then your vehicle needs service.
if your vehicle must be pushed or towed,
but never try to push-start your vehicle.
50
Starting YourEngine To start your engine:
1. Without pushingthe accelerator
Follow the proper steps to start the
engine. pedal, turn your ignitionkey to Start.
When the engine starts, let go ofthe
Automatic Transaxle:
n
key. The idle speed will go down as
Move your shift leverto P (Park) orN your engine getswarm.
(Neutral). Your enginewon’t start in
any other position - that’s a safety NOTICE:
feature. To restart when you’re already Holding yourkey in Start for longer
moving, use N (Neutral) only. than 15 seconds at a time will cause
Key Release Button
(MANUAL TRANSAXLE) your battery to be drained much
NOTICE: sooner. And the excessive heat can
The ignitionkey cannot be removed
from the ignition unlessthe key release Don’t try to shift to P (Park) if your damage yourstarter motor.
button is used. Chevrolet is moving.If you do, you
could damagethe transaxle. Shift 2. If your engine still won’tstart (or
To Remove the Key: to P (Park) only when your vehicle starts but then stops),it could be
Turn the key to theOff position. Press is stopped. flooded with too much gasoline. Try
the key release button while turning the pushing your accelerator pedalall the
key from Off to Lock.Keeping your Manual Transaxle:
finger on the button,pull the key way to thefloor and holding itthere
straight out. Hold the clutch pedal to thefloor, then as you hold the key in Start for about
shift your gear selectorto N (Neutral) three seconds. If the vehicle starts
while starting theengine. Your vehicle briefly but then stopsagain, do the
won’t start if the clutch pedal is not all same thing, but thistime keepthe
the way down-that’s a safety feature. pedal down for five orsix seconds.
This clearsthe extra gasoline from
the engine.
Features & Controls
NOTICE:
Your engineis designed to work
with the electronics in your vehicle.
If you add electricalparts or
accessories, you could change the
way the fuel injection system
operates. Before adding electrical
equipment, check with your dealer.
If you don’t, your engine might not
perform properly.If you ever haveto I Engine Coolant Heater
have your vehicle towed, see the part
of this manual that tells how to do (Engine Block Heater) (OPTION)
it without damaging your vehicle. See In very cold weather, 0°F (-18°C) or
Towing Your Vehicle in theIndex. colder, the engine coolant heater can
help. You’ll get easier starting and
better fuel economyduring engine
Driving Through Deep warm-up. Usually, the coolant heater NOTICE:
should be plugged in a minimumof four After you’ve usedthe coolant
Standing Water hours prior to starting your vehicle. heater, be sure to store the cord as
To use the coolant heater: it was beforeto keep it away from
NOTICE: moving engineparts. If you don’t, it
1. Turn off the engine.
If you drivetoo quickly through could be damaged.
deep puddles orstanding water, 2. Open the hood and unwrap the
water can come in through your electrical cord.
engine’s air intake and badly damage 3.Plug it into a normal, grounded
your engine.If you can’t avoid deep 110-volt outlet.
puddles or standing water, drive
through them very slowly.
How long shouldyou keep the coolant
heater plugged in? The answer depends
on theweather, the kind of oil you
have, and some other things. Instead of
trying to list everything here, we ask
that you contact a Chevrolet dealer in
the areawhere you’ll be parking your
vehicle. The dealer can give youthe best
advice forthat particular area.
.Automatic Transaxle Park
Your automatic transaxle has a shift P (Park): This locks yourfront wheels.
lever locatedon theconsole between It’s the best position to use when you
the seats. start your engine because your vehicle
There are several different positions for can’t move easily.
your shift lever.In this manual, these
are referred to by the commonly used
symbols in the right column below:
Park P
. Reverse R
Neutral N
Drive D
Second 2
First 1
.
Features & Controls
Ensure the shift lever is fully in P
(Park) range before starting the engine.
Your Chevrolethas a brake-transaxle
shift interlock. You have to fully apply
your regular brakesbefore you can shift
from P (Park) when the ignition ley is
in the Run position. If you cannot shift
out of P (Park), ease pressure on the
shift lever-push the shift lever allthe
way into P (Park) and also release the
shift leverbutton asyou maintain brake Reverse
application. Then move the shift lever R (Reverse): Use this gear to back up.
into thegear youwish. See the Index
under Shifting Out of P (Park). NOTICE:
Shifting to R (Reverse)while your
vehicle is moving forward could
damage yourtransaxle. Shift to R
only after your vehiclehas stopped.
54
Neutral Forward Gears
N (Neutral):In thisposition, your D (Drive): This positionis for normal
engine doesn’tconnect with the wheel: driving.
To restart when you’re already moving, 2 (Second Gear):This positiongives
use N (Neutral) only. Also, use N wher you more powerbut lower fuel economy
your vehicle is being towed. You canuse 2 on hills. It can help contro
NOTICE: your speed as you go down steep
Damage to your transaxle caused mountain roads, but thenyou would
by shifting out of P (Park) or N also want to use your brakesoff and on
(Neutral) with the engine racing .. I
55===
Features & Controls
1 (First Gear): This position gives you 1 3 5
even more power(but lower fuel
economy) than 2. You can use it on
very steep hills, or in deep snow or
mud. If the selector lever isput in 1, the
transaxle won’t shift into first gearuntil
the vehicle is going slowly enough.
2 4 R
NOTICE:
If your front wheels can’t rotate,
don’t try to drive. This might Manual Transale This is your shiftpattern. Here’s how to
operate your transaxle:
happen if you were stuck in very There are seven different positions:
deep sand or mud or wereup N Neutral 1 (First Gear):Press the clutch pedal
against a solid object. You could and shift into 1. Then, slowly let up on
damage yourtransaxle. 1 First Gear the clutch pedalas you press the
Also, if you stop when going uphill, 2 Second
Gear accelerator pedal.
don’t hold your vehiclethere with 3 Third
Gear You can shift into 1 when you’re going
only the accelerator pedal. This 4 Fourth
Gear less than 20 mph (32 km/h) . If you’ve
could overheat and damagethe come to a complete stop and it’s hard to
transaxle. Use your brakes or shift 5 Fifth
Gear shift into 1, put the shift leverin N
into P (Park) to hold your vehicle R Reverse (Neutral) and let up on the clutch.
in positionon a hill. Press the clutch pedal backdown. Then
shift into 1.
3.1L V6 Engine: 2 (Second Gear):Press the clutch pedal
Maximum engine speedis limited to as you let up on the accelerator pedal
protect driveline components from and shift into 2. Then, slowly let up on
improper operation. the clutch pedal as you press the
accelerator pedal.
3 , 4 and 5 (Third, Fourth and Fifth Acceleration Shift Speeds:
Gears): Shift into 3 , 4 and 5 the same 1stto 2nd 17 mph (27 k w h )
way you do for 2. Slowly letup on the 2nd to 3rd 30 mph (48 km/h)
clutch pedal as you press the
accelerator pedal. 3rd to 4th 39 mph (63 ltm/h)
4th to 5th45 mph (72 ltm/h)
To Stop: Let up on the accelerator SHIFT
pedal and press the brake pedal. Just If your speeddrops below 20 mph
before the vehicle stops, press the (32 l d h ) , or if the engine isnot
clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and running smoothly, you should
shift to N (Neutral). downshift to the next lower gear.You
Shift Light(MANUAL TRANSAXLE) may have to downshift two or more
N (Neutral): Use this position when gears to keep the engine running
you start oridle your engine. If you have a manual transaxle, you
have a SHIFT light. This lightwill show smoothly or for good performance.
R (Reverse): To back up, press down you when to shift to thenext higher
the clutch pedal and shift into R gear for best fuel economy.
(Reverse).Let up on the clutch pedal
slowly whilepressing the accelerator When this light comes on, you can shift
pedal. to the next higher gearif weather, road
and traffic conditions let you.
NOTICE: For the best fuel economy,accelerate
Shift to R (Reverse) only after your slowly and shift whenthe light comeson
vehicle is stopped. Shifting to R While you accelerate,it is normal for the
(Reverse) while your vehicle is light to go on andoff if you quickly change
moving could damage your transaxle. the position of the accelerator. Ignore NOTICE:
the SHIFT light when you downshift. If you skip morethan one gear when
Also, use R (Reverse), along with the you downshift, orif you racethe engine
parking brake, for parking your vehicle. Shift Speeds (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) when you downshift, you can
This chart shows when to shift to the damage the clutch or transaxle.
next higher gear for best fuel economy.
Features & Controls
Windows
On a vehiclewith manual windows, use
the window crank to open and close
each window.
iLe
For example, some jurisdictions may Turn Signal and Lane Change To signal alane change, just raise or
require that you operate your lower Indicator lower the lever until the green arrow
beam lightswith fog lamps at all times, starts to flash. Holdit there until you
or that headlights beturned on The turn signal has two upward (for
complete yourlane change. The lever
whenever you must use your windshield Right) and two downward (for Left) will return by itself when you releaseit.
wipers. In addition, most jurisdictions positions. These positions allow youto
signal aturn or a lane change. As you signal aturn or a lane change, if
prohibit driving solelywith parking the arrows don’t flash but just stay on, a
lights, especiallyat dawn or dusk. It is To signal aturn, move the lever allthe signal bulb may be burned out and
recommended that you checkwith your way up or down. Whenthe turn is other drivers won’tsee your turn signal.
own state or provincial highway finished, the lever willreturn
authority for applicable lighting automatically. If a bulbis burned out, have yourdealer
regulations. replace it to help avoidan accident. If
A greenarrow on the instrument panel the green arrows don’t goon at all
will flash in the direction of the turnor when you signal a turn, check the fuse
lane change.
(see the Index under Fuses G Circuit
Breakers) and for burned-out bulbs.
I
1c
J
The parkingbrake is released. To use it, pull the turn signal lever
When youturn on your headlights, the toward you, then release.
DRL will switch off and the exterior If Your Headlights Are Off
lights will comeon. When youturn off Your high beam headlights will turn on.
the headlights, the exterior lights will go They’ll stay on as long as you hold the
out and the high beamswill change to Headlight High-Low Beam lever there. Release the lever to turn
the reduced brightness of DRL again. Changer them off.
The DRL indicator light on the To change the headlights from low If Your Headlights Are On:
instrument panel will goon whenever beam to high or high to low, pullthe
turn signal lever allthe way toward you. Flash-to-Pass doesnot operate when
the DRL are on. This light means that your headlights are on. Use the lever to
only the DRL are on. When youturn on Then release it. When the high beams
are on, a blue lighton the instrument change between highand low beams.
your exterior lights, this light will go
out. Of course, you may still turn on the panel alsowill be on.
headlights any timeyou need to.
To idle your vehiclewith the DRL off,
set theparking brake.The DRL will
stay off until you releasethe parking
brake.
\
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E
.. ...._
. a 1
..
Remember that damaged wiper blades
., may prevent you from seeing well
. . . enough to drive safely. To avoid
. 1
_ .
damage, be sure to clear iceand snow
. .
. .. . .
from the wiper blades before using
them. If they're frozen to the
windshield, carefully loosenor thaw
them. If your blades do become
damaged, get new blades or blade
inserts.
Rear Compartment Light(WAGON) Mindshield Wipers Heavy snow or ice can overload your
To turn on therear compartment light, fou control the windshield wipersby wipers. A circuit breaker will stop them
press the buttonlocated on the light. noving the stalk with the wiper symbol until the motor cools. Clear awaysnow
To Replace the Bulb In it up or down. or ice to prevent an overload.
Grasp the center front and center rear For a Single Wiper Cycle:
portion of the housing and squeeze ?ush the stalk down to MIST until the
firmly but gently. The housing should vipers start, thenlet go. The wipers will
pop off. ;top after one cycle. For more cycles,
If this doesn't work, you may needto lold the stalk down on MIST longer.
use a small, flat-head screwdriverunder For Steady Wiper Cycles:
the side of the housing to help pry it off. vlove the stalk up to either I (Low) or
[I (High), depending on thewiper
;peed you want.
To Turn Wipers Off:
vlove the stalk to OFF.
II\
c
1
Features & Controls
NOTICE:
When using concentrated washer
fluid, followthe manufacturer’s
instructions for adding water.
Don’t mix water with ready-to-
use washer fluid. Water can cause
the solution to freeze and damage
your washer fluidtank and other
parts of the washer system. Also,
water doesn’t clean as well as &&? co&ol (OPTION)
washer fluid. With cruise control, you can maintain a
*Fill yourwasher fluid tank only % speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or
full when it’s very cold.This more without keeping yourfoot on the
allows for expansion, which could accelerator. This can really helpon long
trips. Cruise control does not work at
damage the tankif it is
speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). To Set Cruise Control
completely full. to ON.
1. Move the cruise control switch
*Don’t use radiator antifreeze in When you apply yourbrakes, or the
your windshieldwasher. It can clutch pedal,the cruise control shuts off.
damage yourwasher system and
paint.
I
SUR visors Cup Holder
To block out glare, you can swing down To use the cup holder, slide it out from
the visors. the dash. Use the right side for larger
containers.
Ashtrays and lighter Rear Ashtray ~wzroof(OPTION)
To open the center console ashtray, lift To cleanthe rear console-mounted rhe sunroof includes a glass panelthat
the lid. ashtray, open it, push down on the )pens for ventilationand is completely
To clean the ashtray, pull up on the snuffer and pull it out. removable, and an air deflectorthat
LIFT tab along the left edge. mures a smooth flow of air.
To use the lighter, just push it in all the NOTICE:
way and let go. When it’s ready, it will Don’t put papers and other things
that burn into your ashtrays. If you
pop back out by itself.
do, cigarettes or other smoking
materials could setthem on fire,
NOTICE: causing damage.
Don’t hold a cigarette lighterin
with your hand while itis heating.
If you do, it won’t be ableto back
away fromthe heating element
when it’s ready. That can male it
overheat, damagingthe lighter and
the heating element.
Features & Controls
76
Store the glass panel inthe special 4. If you havethe optional fold-down
storage bag in the trunk. rear seat, you can secure the storage
bag containingthe glass panelto the
trunk anchors using the straps
provided.
77"'
Features & Controls
To Install the Sunroof Glass Panel: 2. Push forward on the rear edge of the 3.Push the glass releasetab and engage
1. Center the glass panel uprighton the glass while loweringthe panel. Do the latch with the striker. Close the
weatherstrip. Then line up the hinges not force a hinge if it binds in a slot. panel.
on the panel with the slots in the roof Reposition the glass panel and start
opening. again.
Don’t exceed the maximum vehicle
NOTICE: capacity when loading your Chevrolet.
Loading cargothat weighs more For moreinformation on vehicle
than 125 pounds (57 kg) on the capacity and loading, see the Index
luggage carrier may damage your under Loading Your Vehicle.
vehicle. When you carry large To prevent damage or loss of cargo as
things, never let them hang over the you’re driving, check now and then to
rear or the sides of your vehicle. make sure the luggage carrier and cargo
Load your cargoso that it rests on are still securelyfastened.
the slats and does not scratch or
Roof Luggage Carrier damage the vehicle. Put thecargo
(WAGON, OPTION) against the side rails and fasten it
If you havethe optional luggage carrier, securely to the luggage carrier.
you can load things on top of your
vehicle.
The luggage carrier has slats attached to
the roof, side rails, and tiedowns.
~~
80
The Instrument Panel- The main components of your 11. Cup Holder
Your Information System instrument panel are: 12. Side Vent
Your instrument panel is designed to let 1. Side Vent 13. Glove Box
you know at a glance howyour vehicle 2. Instrument Panel Intensity Control 14. Climate Controls and Rear Window
is running. You’ll know how fast you’re 3.Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever Defogger
going, how much fuel you’re using, and
4. Hazard Warning Flashers Switch 15. Parking Brake Lever
many other things you’ll need to drive
safely and economically. 5. Instrument Cluster 16. Ashtray/Lighter
6. Ignition Switch 17. Gearshift Lever
7. Windshield Wipermasher Controls 18. Horn
8. Interior Light Control 19. Tilt Steering Wheel Lever (Option)
9. Audio System 20. Fuse Panel
10. Center Vents 21. Hood Release Lever
Features & Controls
2.2L L4 CLUSTER
CAVALIER
E
,$ ' F,'
CHECK &
TEMP
If the new one can be set to the mileage Trip Odometer (3.I L v6 ENGINE) Tachometer(3.1L v6 ENGINE)
total of the old odometer, then it must The trip odometer can tell you how far The tachometer displays the engine
be. But if it can’t, then it’s set at zero your vehicle has been driven since you speed in revolutions perminute (rpm).
and a label must be put on the driver’s last set the tripodometer to zero.
door to show the old mileage reading NOTICE:
when the new odometer was installed. To set the tripodometer to zero, press
the knob to theright of it. Do not operate the engine with the
tachometer in thered area, or
engine damage may occur.
Features & Controls
-4
260 0 8
’&
WarningLights, Gages and familiar with this section, you should
not be alarmed whenthis happens. \
to your warning lights and gages could may be a problem, check the section When the ignition is on, your fuel gage
also saveyou or others from injury. that tells youwhat to doabout it. Please tells youabout how much fuel you have
follow the manual’s advice. Waiting to left. Whenthe indicator nearsE (Empty),
Warning lights goon when there may you still have a little fuel left,
but you
be or is a problemwith one of your do repairs can be costly- and even
dangerous. So please getto know your should get more soon.
vehicle’s functions. As you will seein
the details on the next few pages,some warning lights and gages. They’re a big Here are four things that some owners
warning lights comeon briefly when help. ask about. None of these show a
you turn theignition key just to let you problem with your fuel gage:
lmow they’re working.If you are At the gas station, the gas pump shuts
off before the gage reads I: (Full).
It takes a little more or less fuelto fill
up than thegage indicated. For
example, the gage may have indicated
the tank was half full, but itactually
took a little more or less than half the
tank’s capacity to fill the tank.
The gage movesa little when you turn
a corner or speed up. I80 110- -
1
The gage doesn’t go backto E when
you turn off the ignition. hgine Coolant Temperature Low Coolant Warning Light
For your fueltank capacity, see Service (3.1L V6 ENGINE)
Station Informationon the last page of Gage
this manual. With the ignition in theRun position, If this light comes on and stays on, your
this gage shows the engine coolant system is lowon coolant and the engine
temperature. may overheat. See the Index under
Coolant and have your vehicle serviced
If the gage pointer moves into thered as soon as you can.
area, your engine is too hot! It means
that your engine coolant has
overheated. If you have been operating
your vehicleunder normal driving
conditions, you should pull off the road,
stop your vehicle and turn off the
engine as soon as possible.
HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU
BADLY!
In Problems on the Road, this manual
shows what to do. See the Index under
Engine Overheating.
Features & Controls
I CHECK
m closer to the floor. It may take longer to
stop. If the light is still on, have the
vehicle towed for service.(See Towing
Your Vehicle in the Index.)
II
... 86
If the regular brake system warning
light is alsoon, you don’t have anti-lock
brakes and there’s a problemwith your
regular brakes. See Brake System
Warning Light earlier inthis part. If
the anti-lock brake system warning light
ever flashes, your anti-lock brake
I SHIFT \
system is still workingbut needs service
as soon as possible.
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Shift Light(MANUAL TRANSAXLE)
Light This light comeson when you need to
With anti-lock, this light will comeon shift to the next higher gear. Seethe
when you start your engine and it will Index under Manual Transaxle.
stay on for three seconds. That’s
normal. If the light doesn’t come on,
have it fixed so it will be readyto warn
you if there is a problem.
If the light stays on, turn theignition
off. Or, if the light comeson and stays
on when you’re driving, stop assoon as
possible and turn the ignition off. Then
start theengine again to reset the
system. If the light still stays on, or
comes on again while you’re driving,
your Chevroletneeds service. If the
regular brake system warning light isn’t
on, you still have brakes, but you don’t
have anti-lock brakes.
~~
NOTICE:
If you keep driving your vehicle
with this light on, after a whilethe
I CHECK - 1 emission controls won’t work as
well, your fuel economy won’t be as
good and your engine may not run
as smoothly. This could lead to costly
repairs not coveredby your warranty.
Malfunction lndicatorLamp Liftgate Ajar Light(WAGON)
(Check Engine Light) This light will comeon if the liftgate is
A computer monitors operation of your not fully closed. Have your vehicle
fuel, ignition and emission control systems. serviced if this light comeson and stays
This light should come on when the ignition on after the liftgate is closed.
is on, but the engine is not running, as a
check to show you it is working.If it does
not come on at all,have itfixed right away.
If it stays on, or it comes on while you
are driving, the computer is indicating
that you have a problem. You should
take your vehiclein for service soon.
... 88
r
c
If you make a hard stop, the light may
CHECK
OAGES
’ come on fora moment. This is normal.
NOLANT
J
\
D)(8,
Check GagesLight Oil Warning Light (2.2~~4 ENGINE)
I This light will come on briefly when yo1
are starting theengine. If the light
If you havea low engine oil pressure
Iroblem, this light will stayon after yob
comes on and stays on while youare start your engine, or come on when you
driving, check your various gages to see ue driving. Thisindicates that your
if they are in the warning zones. mgine isnot receiving enough oil.The NOTICE:
This lightwill also comeon when the mgine could be low on oil, or couldhaw Damage to your engine from
fuel level is low,1to 3 gallons (3.8 to some other oil problem. Haveit fixed neglected oil problems can be costly
liters) immediately. and is not covered by your
The oil light couldalso come on in two warranty.
other situations:
When the ignition is on but the engin
is not running, the light will come on
as a test toshow you it is working,
but thelight will goout when you
turn theignition to Start. If it doesn’l
come on with the ignition on, you
may have a problem with the fuse or
bulb. Haveit fixed right away.
Features & Controls
\
\
e
... 94
Do not attacha temporary vehicle
license across the defogger gridon the
rear window.
NOTICE: W
Don’t use a razor blade or
something else sharp on the inside
of the rear window. If you do, you
95 ‘ I . .
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems
VSEEKA 1 2 3 4 s E T
TUNE BASS
II I'LSCANA I
107
.
.
..
..
.
.. ~
Your Driving and the Road
Defensive Driving IDrunken Driving Just how much alcoholis too much if a
person plans to drive? Ideally,no one
The best adviceanyone can give about Death and injury associatedwith should drink alcohol and then drive.
driving is: Drive defensively. drinking and driving is a national But if one does, then what’s “too
Please start with a veryimportant safety tragedy. It’s the number one contributor much”? It can be a lot less than many
device in your Chevrolet: Bucldeup. to the highway death toll, claiming might think. Although it depends on
(See Safety Belts in theIndex.) thousands of victims every year. each person and situation, here is some
Alcohol takes away three things that general information on the problem.
Defensive driving reallymeans “be anyone needs to drive a vehicle:
ready for anything.” On city streets, The Blood AlcoholContent (BAC) of
rural roads, or freeways, it means Judgment someone who is drinking depends upon
“always expectthe unexpected.” Muscular Coordination four things:
Assume that pedestrians or other Vision How much alcohol isin thedrink.
drivers are going to be careless and Police records show that almost half of The drinker’s body weight.
make mistakes. Anticipate what they all motor vehicle-related deaths involve
might do.Be ready for their mistaltes. The amount of food that is consumed
alcohol - a driver, a passenger or before and during drinking.
Rear-end collisionsare about themost someone else, such as a pedestrian, had
preventable of accidents. Yet they are been drinking.In most cases,these The length of time it has taken the
common. Allowenough following deaths are theresult of someone who drinker to consume the alcohol.
distance. It’s the best defensive driving was drinking and driving. About 20,000
maneuver, in bothcity and rural motor vehicle-related deaths occur each
driving. You never knowwhen the year becauseof alcohol, and thousands
vehicle in front of you is going to brake of people are injured.
or turn suddenly.
Drinking That WIN Resuit in a
BAC of -05% in the Time Shown effects are worse at night. All drivers are
impaired at BAC levels above0.05
percent. Statistics show that thechance
3 HOURS
of being inan accident increases sharply
for drivers who have aBAC of 0.05
2 HOURS
percent or above. A driverwith a BAC
1 HOUR
level of 0.06 percent (three beers in one
hour for a 180-pound or 82 kg person)
has doubled his or her chance of having
an accident. At a BAC level of0.10
According to theAmerican Medical percent, the chance of that driver
Association, a 180-pound (82 kg) 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 having an accident is six times greater;
person who drinks three 12-ounce BOQYWEIGHT IN POUNDS
at a level of 0.15 percent, the chances
(355 ml) bottles of beer in an hour will are twenty-five times greater! And, the
end up with a BAC of about 0.06 rhe law in most U.S. states sets the body takes about anhour to rid itself of
percent. The person would reach the legal limitat a BAC of 0.10 percent. In the alcohol in one drink. No amount of
same BAC by drinking three 4-ounce coffee or number of cold showers will
(120 ml) glassesof wine or three mixed Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and in
some other countries it’s lower than speed that up.
drinks if each had 1H ounces (45 ml) of that. The BAC will be over0.10 percent “I’ll becareful” isn’t the right answer.
a liquor like whiskey, ginor vodka. What if there’s an emergency, a needto
after three to six drinks (in one hour).
It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. Of course, as we’ve seen, it depends on take sudden action, as when a child
For example,if the same person drank how much alcohol isin the drinks, and darts into thestreet? A person with a
three double martinis (3 ounces or 90 how quicklythe person drinks them. higher BAC might not be able to react
ml of liquor each) within an hour, the quickly enough to avoid the collision.
person’s BAC would be close to 0.12 But it’s veryimportant to keep in mind
that theability to drive is affected well There’s something else about drinking
percent. A person who consumes food and driving that many people don’t
just before or during drinking will have below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research
shows that thedriving skillsof many know. Medical research shows that
a slightly lowerBAC level. alcohol in a person’s system can make
people are impaired at a BAC
approaching 0.05 percent, and that the crash injuries worse. That’s especially
Your Driving and the Road
true for brain, spinal cordand heart Bruking
injuries. That means that if anyone who
has been drinking-driver or Braking action involvesperception
-
passenger is in a crash, the chance of time and reaction time.
being killedor permanently disabledis First, you have to decide to push on the
higher than if that person hadnot been brake pedal. That’sperception the.
drinking. And we’ve already seen that Then you haveto bring up your foot
the chance of a crash itself is higher for and do it. That’s reaction the.
drinking drivers. Average reaction timeis about 3/4 of a I
second. But that’sonly an average. It
Condrol of aKhkk might be less with one driver and as
You have three systems that make your long as two or three seconds or more
vehicle go where you wantit to go. They with another. Age, physical condition,
are the brakes, the steering and the alertness, coordination, and eyesight all
accelerator. All three systems haveto do play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and
their work at theplaces wherethe tires frustration. But evenin 3/4 of a second,
meet the road. a vehicle movingat 60 mph (100 km/h)
travels 66 feet (20 m). That could be a
Sometimes, as when you’re driving on
snow or ice, it’s easyta ask moreof lot of distance in an emergency, so
those control systems than thetires and keeping enough space between your
road can provide. That means you can vehicle and others is important.
lose control af your vehicle.
And, of course, actual stopping
distances vary greatlywith the surface
realistic followingdistances, you will
eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking.
L
of the road (whether it’s pavement or That means better braking and longer
--
gravel); the condition of the road (wet, brake life.
dry, icy); tire tread; and thecondition of If your engine everstops while you’re
your brakes. driving, brake normallybut don’t pump 20
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some your brakes. If you do, the pedal may
people drive in spurts -heavy get harder to push down. If your engine 10
acceleration followedby heavy braking stops, you will still have some power
- rather thankeeping pacewith traffic. brake assist. But you will useit when
This is a mistake. Your brakes may not you brake. Once the power assist is 9nti-Lock Brakes (ABS)
have timeto cool between hardstops. used up, it may take longer to stopand Your Chevrolet has an advanced
Your brakesw ill wear out much faster if the brake pedal will be harderto push. dectronic braking systemthat will help
you do a lot of heavy braking. If you prevent skidding.
keep pace with the traffic and allow rhis light on the instrument panel will
30 on when you start your vehicle.
When you start your vehicle, or when
you begin to drive away, you may hear a
momentary motoror clicking noise.
Your Driving and the Road
L-
And you may evennotice that your Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s say You can steer around the obstacle while
brake pedal moves a little while this is the road is wet. You’re driving safely. braking hard.
going on. This isthe ABS system Suddenly an animal jumps out in front
testing itself. If there’s a problem with As you brake, your computer keeps
of you. receiving updates on wheel speed and
the anti-lock brake system, the anti-lock You slam on the brakes. Here’s what
brake system warning light will stayon controls braking pressure accordingly.
happens with ABS. Remember: Anti-lockdoesn’t change
or flash.
A computer senses that wheels are the time you need to get your foot up to
See Anti-lock Brake System Warning slowing down.If one of the wheels is
Light in the Index. the brake pedal. If you get too close to
about to stop rolling, the computer wil1 the vehicle in front of you, you won’t
separately workthe brakes at each fro]nt have timeto apply your brakesif that
wheel and at therear wheels. vehicle suddenly slows or stops. Always
The anti-lock systemcan change the leave enough room up ahead to stop,
brake pressure fasterthan any driver even though you have anti-lockbrakes.
could.*Thecomputer is programmedto To Use Anti-Lock
make the most of availabletire and road Don’t pump the brakes. Just hold the
conditions. brake pedal down andlet anti-lock
work for you.You may feel the system
working, or you may notice some noise,
but this is normal.
Braking in Emergencies Steering Tips accelerate. Both control systems -
Use your anti-lock braking system when Driving on Curves steering and acceleration - have to do
you need to. With anti-lock, you can their work where the tires meet the
It’s important to take curves at a road. Adding the sudden acceleration
steer and brake at the same time. In reasonable speed.
many emergencies,steering can help can demand too much of those places.
you more than even the very best A lot of the “driver lost control” You can lose control.
braking. accidents mentioned on the news What should you do if this ever
happen on curves. Here’s why: happens? Ease up on the accelerator
Experienced driver orbeginner, each of pedal, steer the vehicle the way you
us is subject to thesame laws of physics want it to go, and slow down.
when driving on curves. The traction of Speed limit signsnear curves warn that
Power Steering the tires against the road surface makes you should adjust your speed. Of
If you lose powersteering assist it possible forthe vehicle to change its course, the posted speeds are based on
path when you turn the front wheels. If good weather and road conditions.
because the engine stops or the system there’s no traction, inertia will keep the Under less favorableconditions you’ll
is not functioning, you can steer but it
vehicle going in thesame direction. If want to go slower.
will take much more effort.
you’ve evertried to steer a vehicle on
wet ice, you’ll understand this. If you need to reduce your speedas you
approach a curve, do itbefore you enter
The traction you can get in a curve the curve, while yourfront wheels are
depends on the condition of your tires straight ahead.
and the road surface, the angle at which
the curve is banked, and your speed. Try to adjust your speed so you can
While you’re in a curve, speed is the one “drive” through the curve. Maintain a
factor you can control. reasonable, steady speed. Wait to
accelerate until you are out of the curve,
Suppose you’re steering through a and thenaccelerate gently into the
sharp curve. Then you suddenly straightaway.
Your Driving and the Road
P
flash
can build up a filmcaused by dust.
Dirty glass makes lights
more than clean
dazzle and
glasswould,
7
drivers are likely to be impaired - by
alcohol or drugs, with night vision night as a 20-year-old. malting the pupils of your eyescontract
problems, or by fatigue. What you do in the daytime can also repeatedly.
Here are some tips on night driving. affect your night vision. Forexample, if Remember that your headlights lightup
you spend the day in brightsunshine far less of a roadway whenyou are in a
Drive defensively. turn or curve. Keepyour eyes moving;
you are wise to wear sunglasses.Your
Don’t drink and drive. eyes will have lesstrouble adjusting to that way, it’s easier to pick out dimly
Adjust your inside rearview mirror to night. But if you’re driving,don’t wear lighted objects. Just asyour headlights
reduce the glare fromheadlights sunglasses at night. They maycut down should be checked regularlyfor proper
behind you. on glare fromheadlights, but they also aim, so should your eyes be examined
Since youcan’t see as well, you may make a lot of things invisible. regularly. Some drivers suffer from
need to slow downand keep more You can be temporarily blindedby night blindness - the inability to see in
space between you and other vehicles. approaching lights. It can take a second dim light-and aren’t even aware of it.
or two, or even severalseconds, for
Your Driving and the Road
The heavier the rain, the harder it is to
see. Even if your windshield wiper
blades are in good shape, a heavy rain
can make it harder to see road signsand
traffic signals, pavement markings,the
edge of the road, and even people
walking.
It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment
in good shape and keep your windshield
washer tank filled. Replace your
Driving in the Rain windshield wiperinserts when they Driving too fast through large water
puddles or even goingthrough some car
Rain and wet roads can mean driving show signs of streaking or missingareas washes can cause problems, too. The
trouble. On a wet road you can’tstop, on the windshield, or when strips of
rubber start toseparate from the water may affect yourbrakes. Try to
accelerate or turn as well because your avoid puddles. Butif you can’t, try to
tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as on inserts. slow down before youhit them.
dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have
much tread left, you’ll get even less
traction. It’s always wiseto go slower
and be cautious if rain starts tofall
while you are driving. The surfacemay
get wet suddenly when your reflexes are
tuned fordriving on dry pavement.
Your Driving and the Road
Treat a green lightas a warning flow. Tryto merge into thegap at close
signal. A traffic lightis there because to theprevailing speed. Switchon your
the corner is busyenough to need it. turn signal, check yourmirrors and
When a light turns green, and just glance over yourshoulder as often as
before you start to move, checkboth necessary. Tryto blend smoothlywith
ways for vehicles that have not the traffic flow.
cleared the intersection or may be Once you are on the freeway, adjust
running the red light. your speedto theposted limit orto the
prevailing rate if it’s slower. Stayin the
right lane unless you want to pass.
Freeway Driving ~
Before changinglanes, check your
Mile for mile, freeways(also called mirrors. Then use your turn signal.
thruways, parkways, expressways, Just before you leave the lane, glance
turnpikes, or superhighways)are the quickly over yourshoulder to make sure
safest of all roads. But they havetheir there isn’t another vehicle in your
own special rules. “blind” spot.
The most important advice on freeway Once you are moving on the freeway,
driving is: Keepup with traffic and keep make certain you allow a reasonable
to theright. Driveat thesame speed following distance. Expect to move
most of the other drivers are driving. slightly slowerat night.
Too-fast or too-slow driving breaks a
smooth trafficflow. Treat the left lane When youwant to leave the freeway,
on a freeway as a passing lane. move to theproper lane well in
advance. If you miss your exitdo not,
At the entrance there is usually a ramp under any circumstances, stop and back
that leads to thefreeway. If you have a up. Drive on to the next exit.
clear view ofthe freeway as you &ive
along the entrance ramp, you should The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes
begin to check traffic.Try to determine quite sharply.
where you expect to blend with the The exit speed is usuallyposted.
I20
. I r n
Reduce your speed according to your Wiper Blades:Are they in good rush of the wind against the vehicle that
speedometer, not to your senseof motion. shape? can make you sleepy.Don’t let it
After driving forany distance at higher Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids:Have happen to you! If it does, your vehicle
speeds, you maytend to think you are you checked all levels? can leave the road in less than a
going slowerthan you actuallyare. second, and you could crash and be
Lights: Are they all working? Arethe injured.
lenses clean?
What can you do about highway
Before Leaving ona Long Tires: They are vitally important to a hypnosis? First, be aware that it can
safe, trouble-free trip. Is the tread
Trip good enough for long-distance
happen.
Make sure you’re ready. Try to be well
rested. If you must start when you’re
not fresh - such as after a day’s work
- don’t plan to make too many miles
that first part of the journey. Wear
driving? Arethe tires all inflated to
the recommended pressure?
Weather Forecasts:What’s the
weather outlook along yourroute?
Then here aresome tips:
Make sure your vehicle is well
ventilated, with a comfortably cool
interior.
a
Should you delay yourtrip a short Keep your eyes moving.Scan the road
comfortable clothing and shoes you can time to avoid a majorstorm system? ahead and to the.sides. Check your
easily drive in. rearview mirrors and your
Is your vehicle readyfor a longtrip? If Maps: Do you have up-to-date maps?
instruments frequently.
you keep it serviced and maintained, it’s
ready to go. If it needs service, have it If you get sleepy, pulloff the road into
done before starting out.Of course,
Highway Hypnosis a rest, service, or parking area and
you’ll findexperienced and able service Is there actually such a condition as take a nap, get some exercise,or both.
experts in Chevrolet dealerships all “highway hypnosis”? Or is it justplain For safety, treat drowsiness on the
across North America. They’ll be ready falling asleep at thewheel? Call it highway as anemergency.
and willing to help if you need it. highway hypnosis, lackof awareness, or
Here are some things you can check whatever.
before atrip: There is something about aneasy
Windshield Washer Fluid Is the stretch of road with the same scenery,
reservoir full?Are all windowsclean along with the hum of the tires on the
inside and outside? road, the droneof the engine, and the
Your Driving and the Road
Know howto go uphill. You may
want to shift down to a lower gear.
The lower gearshelp cool your engine
and transaxle, and you can climb the
hill better.
Stay in your own lane when driving
on two-lane roadsin hills or mountains.
Don’t swing wideor cut across the
center of the road. Drive at speeds
that let you stay in your ownlane.
Hill and Mountain Roads As you go over the topof a hill, be
Driving on steep hills or mountains is alert. There could be somethingin
different from drivingin flat or rolling your lane, like a stalled car oran
terrain. accident.
If you drive regularlyin steep country, You may see highway signson
or if you’re planningto visit there, here mountains that warn of special
are some tips that canmake your trips problems. Examplesare long grades,
safer and more enjoyable. passing or no-passing zones, a falling
Keep your vehicle in goodshape. rocks area, or winding roads.Be alert
Check all fluid levelsand also the to these and take appropriate action.
brakes, tires, cooling system and
transaxle. These parts can work hard
on mountain roads.
Know how to go down hills.The most
important thing to know is this: let
your enginedo some of the slowing
down. Shift to a lower gearwhen you
go down asteep or long hill.
4 Winter Driving You may want to putwinter Driving on Snowor Ice
emergency suppliesin your trunk. Most of the time, those places wnere
Here are some tips for winter driving:
Include an ice scraper, a smallbrush or your tires meet the road probably have
Have your Chevroletin good shape broom, a supply of windshield washer good traction.
for winter. Be sure your engine fluid, a rag, somewinter outer clothing,
coolant mix iscorrect. However, if there is snow or ice
a small shovel, a flashlight, a red
cloth, between your tires and the road, you
and a coupleof reflective warning can have a very slippery situation.
triangles. And, if you will be driving You’ll have a lot less traction or “grip”
under severe conditions, include a small and will needto be very careful.
bag of sand, a pieceof old carpet or a
couple of burlap bags to help provide What’s the worst time forthis? “Wet
traction. Be sure you properly secure ice.” Very cold snow or ice can be slick
these items in your vehicle. and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be
even more trouble because may it offer
the least traction of all. Youcan get
“wet ice”when it’s about freezing
(32°F; OOC) and freezing rain beginsto
fall. Tryto avoid drivingon wet ice until
salt and sand crews can get there.
Your Driving and the Road
Whatever the condition - smooth ice,
packed, blowing or loose snow-drive
with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not
to break the fragile traction. If you
accelerate too fast, the drive wheels will
spin and polishthe surface under the
tires even more.
Your anti-lock brakes improve your
ability to make a hardstop ona slippery
road. Even though you have the anti-
lock braking system, you’ll want to begin I f You’re Caught in a Blizzard
stopping soonerthan you would on dry If you are stopped by heavy snow, you
pavement. SeeAnti-lock in the Index. could be in a serioussituation. You
Allow greater following distanceon should probably stay with your vehicle
any slippery road. unless you know for surethat you are
near help and you can hike throughthe
Watch for slipperyspots. The road snow. Here are some thingsto do to
might be fine until youhit a spot summon help and keep yourself and
that’s covered with ice. On an your passengers safe:Turn on your
otherwise clearroad, ice patches may hazard flashers. Tiea red cloth to your
appear in shaded areas wherethe sun vehicle to alert police that you’ve been
can’t reach: around clumpsof trees, stopped by the snow. Put on extra
behind buildings, or under bridges. clothing or wrap a blanket around you.
Sometimes the surface of a curve or If you have no blankets or extra clothing,
an overpass may remain icy whenthe make body insulators from newspapers,
surrounding roads are clear. If you see burlap bags, rags, floor mats - anything
a patch of ice aheadof you, brake you can wrap around yourselfor tuck
before you are on it. Try not to brake under your clothingto keep warm.
while you’re actuallyon the ice, and You can run the engine to keep warm,
avoid sudden steering maneuvers. but be careful.
I . .
I24
Run your engine only as long as you Towing Your Vehicle from the Front
must. This saves fuel. When you run the Tow your vehiclewith all four wheels
engine, malteit go a little faster than on the ground. Follow these steps:
just idle. That is, push the accelerator
slightly. This uses less fuel forthe heat 1. Set the parking brake.
that you get and it keeps the battery 2. Turn the ignition keyto OFF to
charged. You will need a well-charged unlock the steering wheel.OFF will
battery to restart the vehicle, and also preventthe automatic door locks
possibly for signaling later on with your ~~
from locking.
headlights. Letthe heater run for 3. Shift yourmanual transaxle to N
awhile. Recreational Towing (Neutral).
Then, shut theengine off and close the If your vehiclehas a manual transaxle, 4. Release the parking brake.
window almost allthe way to preserve you can tow your vehicle behind
the heat. Start the engine againand another vehicle for useat your NOTICE:
repeat this only when you feel really destination. Be sure to use proper
uncomfortable from the cold. But do it towing equipment designed for Make sure that thetowing speed
as little as possible. Preservethe fuel as recreational towing. Followthe does not exceed55 mph (90 l m ) ,
long asyou can. To help keepwarm, instructions for the towing equipment. or your vehicle could be badly
you can get out of the vehicle and do damaged.
some fairly vigorous exercises everyhalf
hour or so until help comes.
Your Driving andthe Road
n
0
I NOTICE:
Do not tow your vehicle fromthe
rear. Your vehiclecould be badly
damaged and the repairs would not
be coveredby your warranty.
TowingA Trailer
Your Chevrolet isneither designed nor
intended to tow a trailer.
Part 5
Problems on the Road
H e r e you’ll find what to do Hazard Warning Flashers....................................................................................... 128
about someproblems that can Jump Starting .......................................................................................................... 128
occur on the road . Towing Your Vehicle.............................................................................................. 132
Engine Overheating................................................................................................. 136
If a Tire Goes Flat................................................................................................... 145
Changing a Flat Tire................................................................................................ 146
Compact Spare Tire ................................................................................................ 151
If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow......................................................... 152
Problems on the Road
Jump Starting
If your battery hasrun down, you may
want to use another vehicle and some
jumper cables to start your Chevrolet.
But please followthe steps below to do
it safely.
7. Don’t let the otherend touch metal. 9. Attach the cable at least 18 inches 12. Remove the cables in reverse order
Connect it to thepositive (+) (45 cm) away fromthe dead battery, to prevent electricalshorting. Take
terminal of the good battery. Usea but not near engineparts that move. care that they don’t touch each
remote positive (+) terminal if the The electrical connection is just as other orany other metal.
vehicle has one. good there, but thechance of sparks
8. Now connect the black negative (-) getting backto thebattery is much
cable to the good battery’s negative(-) less.
terminal. Don’t let the otherend IO. Now start thevehicle with the good
touch anything until the next step. battery and run the engine fora
The other end of the negative cable while.
doesn’t go to thedead battery. It goer 11. Try to start thevehicle with the
to a heavy unpainted metal part on dead battery. If it won’t start after a
the engine of the vehicle withthe few tries, it probably needs service.
dead battery.
Problems
-
on the Road
A When you call, tellthe towing service:
That your vehiclecannot be towed
from the front with sling-type
equipment.
B
That, if you have the 2-24, your
vehicle cannot be towed fromthe
front or rear with sling-type
equipment.
That your vehiclehas front-wheel
ITowing Your Vehicle drive.
Try to have aGM dealer or a The make, model,and year of your
xofessional towing servicetow your vehicle.
Zhevrolet. The usual towing equipment Whether you can still move the shift
S: lever.
:A)Sling-type towtruck If there was an accident, what was
:B)Wheel-lift tow truck damaged.
C) Car carrier When the towing servicearrives, let the
tow operator know that this manual
f your vehicle has been changedor contains detailed towinginstructions
nodified sinceit was factory-newby and illustrations. The operator may
ldding aftermarket items like fog lamps, want to see them.
iero skirting, or special tires and
uheels, these instructions and
llustrations may not be correct.
Before youdo anything, turn on the
lazard warning flashers.
. I
I32
When your vehicleis being towed, have
the ignition key off. The steering wheel
should be clampedin a straight-ahead
position, with a clamping device
designed for towing service.Do not use
the vehicle’s steering column lock for
this. The transaxle should be in N
(Neutral) and the parking brake
released.
Don’t have your vehicle towedon the Towing from the Front-Vehicle
front wheels, unless you must. If the
vehicle must be towed on the front wheels, Hookup
don’t go more than 35 mph (56 k d h ) Before hookingup to a tow truck, be
or farther than 50 miles (80 lun) or your sure to read all the information in
transaxle will be damaged.If these Towing Your Vehicle earlier in this
limits must be exceeded,then thefront section.
wheels haveto be supported on a dolly. 1. Attach T-hook chains into theslots
in the bottom of the floor pan, just
behind the front wheels, on both
sides.
Problems on the Road
NOTICE:
Towing a vehicle over rough
surfaces could damagea vehicle.
Damage can occur from vehicle to
ground or vehicleto wheel-lift
equipment. To help avoid damage,
install a towing dolly and raise
vehicle until adequate clearance is
obtained betweenthe ground
and/or wheel-lift equipment. 2. Attach a separate safety chainaround
NOTICE: the outboard end of each lower
Do not tow with sling-type Do not attach winch cables or J-hooks control arm.
equipment or fascia damage will to suspension components when
occur. Use wheel-lift or car carrier using car carrier equipment. Always
equipment. Additional ramping use T-hooks insertedin the T-hook
may be required for car carrier slots.
equipment. Use safety chains and
wheel straps.
I-
Towing from the Rear- Vehicle 2. Position lower slingcrossbar directly -24Model:
Hook-up under the rear bumper. I
the frame rail just ahead of the rear ote: The ignition must be in the Off
wheels. Isition to keep automatic door locks
3m locking during tow.
135 1 1 -
r
Problems on the Road
All Models:
NOTICE:
Towing a vehicle over rough
surfaces could damage a vehicle.
Damage can occur from vehicleto
ground or vehicle to wheel-lift
equipment. To help avoid damage,
install a towing dollyand raise I I
vehicle until adequate clearance is 3.Attach a separate safety chain to each If Steam Is Coming From Your
obtained betweenthe ground side of the axle inboardof the spring.
and/or wheel-lift equipment. Engine
Do not attach winch cables or J-hooks
to suspension components when Engine Overheating
using car carrier equipment. Always You will find acoolant temperature
use T-hooksinserted in theT-hook gage on your Chevrolet’sinstrument
slots. panel.
If you get the overheat warning with no
I
NOTICE: sign of steam, try this for a minute or so:
If your engine catches fire because 1. If you have an air conditioner, turn it
you keep driving with no coolant, Off.
your vehiclecan be badly damaged. 2.Turn on your heater to full hot at the
The costly repairs would not be highest fan speed and open the
covered by your warranty. windows as necessary.
3.Try to keep your engine under load
(in a drive gearwhere the engine
I f No Steam Is Coming From your runs slower). h d i r t g system (2.2L L4 ENGINE)
Engine If you no longer havethe overheat When you decideit’s safe to lift the
If you get the overheat warning but see warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, hood, here’s what you’ll see:
or hear no steam, the problem may not drive slowerfor about tenminutes. If
the warning doesn’t come backon, you (A) Coolant recovery tank
be too serious. Sometimes the engine
can get alittle too hot when you: can drive normally. (B) Radiator pressure cap
Climb a long hillon a hot day. If the warning continues, pull over, (C)Electric engine fan
Stop after high speed driving. stop, andpark your vehicle right away.
Idle for long periodsin traffic. If there’s still no sign of steam, you can
idle the engine for two or three minutes
while you’re parked, to see if the
warning stops. But then, if you still
have the warning, TURN OFF THE
ENGINE ANDGET EVERYONE OUT
OF THE VEHICLE until it cools down.
You may decide not to lift the hood but
to get service help right away. If the coolant insidethe coolant recovery
tank is boiling, don’t do anything else
until it cools down.
I37
Problems on the Road
NOTICE:
Engine damage fromrunning your
engine without coolant isn’t
covered by your warranty.
’ I
.
I InNOTICE:
coldweather, water can freeze
I When the coolant inthe coolant
and crack the engine, radiator, recovery tank is at or above the FULL
heater core and other parts. Use the COLD mark, start your vehicle.
recommended coolant. If the overheat warningcontinues,
there's one more thing you can try. You
can add the proper coolantmix directly
to the radiator but be sure the cooling
system is cool beforeyou do it.
I 2.2L ] I
I n
2.2L
How to Add Coolant to the 2.21 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, 3.Fill the radiator with the proper mix,
14 Engne at the Radiator but now push down as you turn it. up to thebase of the filler neck.
Remove the pressure cap.
1. You can remove the radiator pressure
cap when the cooling system,
including the radiator pressure cap
and upper radiator hose, is no longer
hot. Turn thepressure cap slowly to
the left until it first stops. (Don’t
press down while turning the
pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait
for that tostop. A hiss means there is
still some pressure left.
Problems on the Road
I II- m
4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to 5. Put the cap back on the coolant 6. Start theengine and let it run until
FULL COLD. recovery tank, but leave the radiator you can feel the upper radiator hose
pressure cap off. getting hot. Watch out for the engine
fan.
7. By this time the coolant level inside
the radiator filler neck may be lower.
If the level is lower,add more of the
proper mix through the filler neck
until the level reachesthe base of the
filler neck.
m . 4 142
II
R 8. Then replace the pressure cap. At anj
time duringthis procedure if coolant
begins to flow out of the filler neck,
reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the
arrows on pressure cap line up like
this.
1. You can remove the coolant surge 2. Then keep turning the cap, but now
tank pressure cap when the cooling push down as you turn it. Remove
system, includingthe coolant surge the pressure cap.
tank pressure cap and upper radiator
hose, is no longer hot. Turn the
pressure cap slowly to theleft until it
first stops. (Don't press down while
turning the pressure cap.) If you hear
a hiss, wait for
that to stop. A hiss
means there is still somepressure left.
3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure 5. By this time, the coolant level inside
proper mix, up to the FULL COLD cap off, start theengine and let it run the coolant surge tank may be lower.
mark. until you can feel the upper radiator If the level is lower,add more of the
hose getting hot. Watch out for the proper mix to thecoolant surge tank
engine fan. until the level reaches the FULL
COLD mark.
6. Then replace the pressure cap. Be
sure thearrows on the pressure cap
line up like this.
1. If you have carpeting, pull it back 3. If your vehicle is equippedwith a 4. Remove the wing boltsecuring the
from the floor of the trunkor rear spare tire housing lid hook, pull the compact spare tire, spacer and wheel
area. front of the lid up and hook it to the wrench by turning it
2. Turn thecenter retainer nut on the rear upper edge of the trunk. counterclockwise. Then lift off the
compact spare tire housing spacer and remove the spare tire. I
counterclockwiseto remove it, then 5. Your vehicle mayuse a foam tray, or
lift the tire cover. You will find the a bracket and wing bolt, for storing
jacking instructions label on the the jack and the tools. Remove the
underside of the tire cover. bolt securing the jack by turning it
counterclockwise.Then remove the
jack. Or, remove the jack and the
wheel wrench from the foam tray.
Problems on the Road
5. Remove the band around thejack. For 2-24Models: 7. Using the wheel wrench, remove the
Turn the jack handle cloclnvise to On 2-24 models, a cover plate must be plastic cap nuts and loosen all the
raise the jack head a few inches. removed to access the wheel nuts. wheel nuts. Don’t remove the wheel
Remove the cover plate usingthe flat nuts yet.
end of a wheel wrench.
~~ ~ ~~
8. Near each wheel wellis a notch in 9. Position the jack under the vehicle. 10. Raise the vehicle by rotating the
the frame which the jack headfits in Raise the jack headuntil it fits firmly jack handle cloclnvise. Raisethe
(A).The front notch is 9" (23 cm) into thenotch in the vehicle's frame vehicle far enough off the ground so
back from the rear wheel well.The nearest the flat tire. Do not raise the there isenough room forthe spare
rear notch is 8" (20 cm) forward from vehicle yet. Put thecompact spare tire to fit.
the rearwheel well.If your vehicle tire near you. 11. Remove all of the wheel nuts and,if
has flared side moldings, both front you have a wheel cover, use your
and rear notches are 18" (46 cm) NOTICE: fingers to carefully pry the wheel
from the wheel wells. Raising your vehiclewith the jack cover fromthe wheel. Then take off
improperly positioned will damage the flat tire.
the vehicle or may allow the vehicle
to fall off the jack. Be sure tofit the
jack lift headinto theproper
location before raisingyour vehicle.
NOTICE:
Do not jack or lift the vehicle using
the oil pan. Pans could crack and
begin to leak fluid.
I
149 I
Problems on the Road
F
Service Fuel
Your Chevrolet dealer knows your Use regular unleaded gasolinerated at
vehicle bestand wants you to be happy 87 octane or higher. It should meet
with it. We hope you’ll goto your dealer specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S.
for all your serviceneeds. You’ll get and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These
genuine GM parts and GM-trained and fuels should have the proper additives,
supported service people. so you should not have to add anything
We hope you’ll want to keep your GM to thefuel.
vehicle all GM.Genuine GM parts have In the U.S. and Canada, it’s easyto be
one of these marks. sure you get the right kind of gasoline
(unleaded). You’ll see “UNLEADED”
Doing Your Own Service Work right on the pump. And only unleaded
If you want to do some of your own nozzles will fitinto your vehicle’s filler
service work, you’ll want to get the NOTICE: neck.
proper Chevrolet ServiceManual. It Be sure the posted octane is at least 87.
tells you much moreabout how to If you try to do your own service
service your Chevrolet than this manual work without knowing enough about If the octane is lessthan 87, you may
it, your vehicle could be damaged. get a heavy knocking noise when you
can. To orderthe proper servicemanual, drive. If it’s bad enough, it can damage
see Service Publicationsin the Index. your engine.
. I I .
I54
If you’re using fuelrated at 87 octane or MTBE and ethanol. By doing so, you
higher and you stillhear heavy can help cleanthe air,especially in
knocking, your engine needs service. Fuel that is morethan 5% those parts of the country that have
But don’t worry if you hear a little methanol is bad for your vehicle. high carbon monoxide levels.
pinging noisewhen you’re accelerating Don’t use it. Itcan corrode metal In addition, some gasoline suppliersare
or driving up a hill. That’s normal, and parts in your fuel systemand also now producing reformulated gasolines.
you don’t haveto buy a higher octane damage plasticand rubber parts. These gasolines are specially designed
fuel to get rid of pinging. It’s theheavy, That damage wouldn’t be covered to reduce vehicle emissions. General
constant knock that means you have a under your warranty. And even at Motors recommendsthat you use
problem. 5% or less, there must be reformulated gasoline.By doing so, you
What about gasoline with blending “cosolvents” and corrosion can help clean the air, especiallyin
materials that contain oxygen preventers in this fuel to help avoid those parts of the country that have
(oxygenates),such asMTBE or these problems. high ozone levels.
alcohol? You should ask your service station
MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butylether.” operators if their gasolines contain
Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is Gasolines for Cleaner Air deposit control additives and oxygenates,
fine for your vehicle. and if they have been reformulated to
Your use of gasoline with deposit reduce vehicle emissions.
Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. control additives will help prevent
Properly-blended fuelthat is no more deposits from formingin your engine
than 10%ethanol is fine for your and fuel system.That helps keep your
vehicle. engine in tuneand your emission
Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol. control system working properly.It’s
good for your vehicle, and you’ll be
doing yourpart for cleanerair.
Many gasolinesare now blended with
oxygenates. General Motors
recommends that you use gasolines
with these blending materials, suchas
. .
Hood Release Then go to the front of the vehicle and Lift the hood, release the hood prop
To open the hood, first pullthe hood push the secondary hood release handle from its retainer and put the hood prop
release handle insidethe vehicle. to the right. into the slot in the hood. Use the prop
rod sleeve when handlingthe prop rod.
Before closing the hood, be sure all the
filler capsare on properly. Then lift the
hood to relieve pressure onthe hood
prop. Remove the hood prop fromthe
slot in the hood andreturn theprop to
its retainer. Then just let the hood down
and close it firmly.
Service & Appearance Care
2.21 L4 Engine CODE^)
When you openthe hood, you’ll see:
1. Engine CoolantRecovery Tank
2. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
3. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick
(if equipped)
4.Brake Fluid Reservoir
5. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir(if
equipped)
6. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir
7. Battery
8. Air Cleaner
9. Engine Oil Dipstick, Engine Oil Fill
Cap
IO. Thermostat Housing Pressure Cap
3.7L V6 Engine (CODE TI
When you open the hood, you’ll see:
1. Coolant SurgeTank
2. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
3.Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick
(if equipped)
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir
5. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if
equipped)
6. Battery
7. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir
8. Air Cleaner
9. Engine Oil Fill Cap
IO. Engine Oil Dipstick
Service & Appearance Care
LOOK FOR
HOT ONE OF THESE
Y-
NE, LABELS
”F ’C
2.2L L4: Adding Engine Oil Beginning midyear 1993, oils of the +80 t27
gasoline engine.
fou should look for this on the front of SAE 5W-30
:he oilcontainer, and use only oilsthat PREFERRED
iisplay this new symbol. IF NEITHER SAE 5W-30 NOR SAE 10W-30
COLD GRADE OILS AREAVAILABLE,SAE 30
fou should also use the proper viscosit) WEATHER
GRADE MAY BE USED AT TEMPERATURES
ABOVE 40 DEGREES F (4 DEGREES c).
ail for your vehicle, as shown in the DO NOT USE SAE 1OW-40, SAE 2OW-50 OR
following chart: ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED.
I .
I64
Engine Coolant Heater Used oil can be a real threat.,t.othe
(Engine Block Heater) environment. If you change yourown
oil, be sure to drain all free-flowing oil
An engine coolantheater can be a big from the filter before disposal. Don’t
help if you haveto park outside in very ever dispose of oil by putting it in the
cold weather, 0°F (-18°C) or colder. If trash, pouring it on the ground, into
your vehicle hasthis option, see Engine sewers, orinto streams or bodies of
Coolant Heater in theIndex. water. Instead, recycle it by taking it to
a place that collects used oil.If you
What to Do with Used Oil have a problem properly disposing of
your used oil,ask your dealer, a service
Did you know that used engine oil station or a local recycling center for
contains certain elements that may be
unhealthy for your skin and could even help.
cause cancer? Don’tlet used oil stay on -
your skin for very long. Clean your
and nails with soap and water, or a
skin Air Cleaner NOTICE:
good hand cleaner. Washor properly Refer to theMaintenance Scheduleto If the air cleaner isoff, a backfire
throw away clothingor rags containing determine when to replace the air filter. can causea damaging engine fire.
used engine oil. (See the manufacturer’s See Scheduled Maintenance Services in And, dirt can easily get into your
warnings about the use and disposal of the Index. engine, whichwill damage it.
oil products.) Always havethe air cleanerin place
when you’re driving.
I
Service & Appearance Care
2.2L L4: Air Filter Replacement 3.1 L V6 (Except2-24):Air Filter 3.1 L V6 (2-24):Air Filter Replacement
To check or replace the filter, remove Replacement To check or replacethe filter, unclipthe
the two wingnuts and lift the cover. To check or replacethe filter, remove three clips and removethe cover.
Be sure to reinstall the air cleaner filter the three wing nuts and lift the cover. Be sure to reinstall the air cleaner filter
and replace the cover tightly. Be sure to reinstali the air cleaner filter and replacethe cover tightly.
and replace the cover tightly.
IAutomatic Transaxle Fluid
~.
, ,' To check the fluid level
NOTICE: Park your vehicle on a level place.
1 When to Check and Change Too much or too little fluid can
damage your transaxle.Too much can
With the parking brake applied, place
the shift lever in P (Park).
A goodtime to check your automatic mean that some of the fluid could With yourfoot on the brake pedal,
transaxle fluid levelis when the engine come out and fall on hot engine parts move the shift leverthrough each gear
oil is changed. Refer to the Maintenance or exhaust system, starting a fire. range, pausing for about three
Schedule to determine when to change Be sure to get an accurate reading if seconds in each range. Then, position
your fluid. See Scheduled Maintenance you check your transaxle fluid. the shift leverin P (Park).
Services in theIndex.
Let the engine run atidle forthree to
Wait at least 30 minutes before five minutes.
How to Check checking the transaxle fluid levelif you
Then, without shuttingoff the engine,
Because this operation can be a little have been driving:
follow these steps:
difficult, you maychoose to have this When outside temperatures are above
90°F (32°C). 1. Pull out thedipstick and wipe it with
done at your Chevrolet dealership a clean rag orpaper towel.
Service Department. At high speedfor quite a while.
2.Push it back in all the way, wait three
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow In heavy traffic- especially in hot
weather. seconds and then pull it back out
all the instructions here, or you could again.
get a falsereading on the dipstick. To get the right reading, the fluid
should be at normal operating 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and
temperature, which is 180°Fto 200°F read the lower level. The fluid level
(82°C to 93°C). must be in thecross-hatched area.
Get the vehicle warmedup by driving 4.If the fluid level isin theacceptable
about 15 miles (24 lun) when outside range, push the dipstick back in all
temperatures are above 50°F (10.C). If the way.
it's colder than 50°F (lOOC), you may
have to drive longer.
Service & Appearance Care
How to Add fluid
Refer to the Maintenance Scheduleto
determine what kind of transaxle fluid
to use. See Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants in the Index.
If the fluid level is low, add only enough
of the proper fluidto bring the level into
the cross-hatched area on the dipstick.
1. Pull out thedipstick.
2.2L L4: Checking Automatic 2.2L L4: Adding Automatic Transaxle
Transaxle Fluid 2. Using a long-neck funnel,add Fluid
enough fluid at thedipstick hole to
bring it to the proper level.
It doesn’ttake much fluid, generally less
than a pint (0.5L). Don’t overfill. We
recommend you use only fluid labeled
DEXRONo-111 or DEXRONB-HE,
because fluids withthat label are made
especially for your automatic transaxle.
Damage caused by fluid other than
DEXRONO-I11 or DEXRONB-IIE is not
covered by your new vehicle warranty.
After adding fluid, recheckthe fluid
level as described under How to
Check.
3.1L V6: Checking Automatic 3.1L V6: Adding Automatic Transaxle
Transaxle Fluid When the correct fluid levelis Fluid
obtained, push the dipstick back in all
the way.
. 168
4. If the fluid levelis where it should be,
Manual TransaxleFluid push the dipstick back in all the way
and flip the handle down. If the fluid
When to Check level is low, addmore fluid as
A goodtime to have it checked iswhen described in the next steps.
the engine oil is changed. However, the
fluid in your manual transaxle doesn't How to Add Fluid
require changing.
Here's how to add fluid. Referto the
Maintenance Schedule to determine
How to Check Check the fluid level onlywhen your what kind of fluid to use. See
Because this operation can be alittle engine isoff, the vehicle is parkedon a Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
difficult, you maychoose to have this level placeand the transaxle is cool in the Index.
done at a Chevroletdealership Service enough for you to rest your fingerson 1. Remove the dipstick.
Department. the transaxle case.
2. Add fluidat thedipstick hole. Add
If you do it yourself, besure to follow Then, follow these steps: only enough fluid to bring the fluid
all the instructions here, or you could 1. The manual transaxle dipstick is level up to the FULL mark on the
get a falsereading on thedipstick. located belowthe brake master cylinder dipstick.
near the rear of the transaxle case. 3.Push the dipstick back in all the way;
NOTICE: Flip the handle up and then pull out then flip the handle down to lock the
Too much or too little fluid can the dipstick and clean it with a ragor dipstick in place.
damage yourtransaxle. Too much paper towel.
can mean that some of the fluid 2. Push it back in allthe way and
could comeout and fall on hot' remove it.
engine parts or exhaust system, 3.Check both sides of the dipstick and
starting a fire.Be sure to get an read the lower level.The fluid level
accurate reading if you check your must be betweenthe ADD and FULL
transaxle fluid. marks. (Note: Fluid may appear at
the bottom of the dipstick even when
the fluid level is severalpints low.)
~~ ~
D lI D
I72
What to Add
Refer to theMaintenance Schedule to
determine what kind of fluid to use. See
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
in the Index.
NOTICE:
When adding power steering fluid
or maltinga complete fluid change,
IPower Steering Fluid always usethe proper fluid. Failure IWindshield WasherFluid
to use the proper fluidcan cause
How To Check Power Steering leaks and damage hosesand seals.
ro AM
Fluid Open the cap labeled WASHER
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick FLUID ONLY. Add washer fluid until
with a clean rag. Replacethe cap and the bottle is full.
completely tightenit. Then remove the
cap againand look at thefluid levelon
the dipstick.
When the engine compartment is hot,
the level should benear the H mark.
When the engine compartment is
cool, the level should benear the C
mark.
Service & Appearance Care
fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t correct a
NOTICE: leak. If you add fluid when your linings
When using concentrated washer are worn, then you’ll havetoo much
fluid, followthe manufacturer’s fluid when you get new brake linings.
instructions for adding water. You should add (or remove) brake
fluid, as necessary, only when workis
Don’t mix water with ready-to- done on thebrake hydraulic system.
use washer fluid. Water can cause
the solution to freeze and damage
your washer fluidtank and other
parts of the washer system. Also,
water doesn’t cleanas well as IBrakes
washer fluid.
Fill your washer fluidtank only % Brake Master Cylinder
full when it’s very cold. This Your brake master cylinder is here.It is
allows for expansion, which could filled with DOT-3 brake fluid.
damage the tankif it is There are only two reasons whythe
completely full. brake fluid level in your master cylinder
Don’t use radiator antifreeze in might go down. The first isthat the
your windshield washer.It can brake fluid goes downto an acceptable
damage your washer system and level during normal brake lining wear. When your brake fluid falls
to a low
paint. When new liningsare put in, the fluid level, your brake warning light will
level goes back up.The other reason is come on. See Brake System Warning
that fluid is leakingout of the brake Light in the Index.
system. If it is, you should have your What to Add
brake system fixed, sincea leak means When you do need brake fluid, use only
that sooner or later your brakes won’t DOT-3 brake fluid- such as Delco
work well, or won’t workat all. So, it Supreme 11@(GM Part No.1052535).
isn’t agood idea to “topoff” your brake
Use new brake fluid from a sealed warning sound when the b&e..p@dsa.ve, Your rear drum brakes don’t have wear
~
container only, and always cleanthe worn and new‘pads are needed: .The ‘ indicators, but if you ever hear a rear
brake fluid reservoircap before sound may comeand go or be heard all brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake
removing it. the time your vehicle is moving (except linings inspected.Also, the rear brake
I when you are pushing on thebrake drums should be removedand
NOTICE: pedal firmly). inspected each timethe tires are
removed forrotation or changing. When
DOT-5 silicone brake fluid can you have the front brakes replaced,
damage your vehicle. Don’t use it. have the rear brakes inspected,too.
Don’t letsomeone put in the Brake linings should always be replaced
wrong kindof fluid. For example, as complete axlesets.
just a few drops of mineral-based
oil, such as engine oil, in your
brake system can damage brake Brake Pedal Travel
system parts so badly that they’ll See your dealerif the brake pedal does
have to be replaced. not return to normal height, orif there
Brake fluid can damagepaint, so is a rapid increasein pedal travel. This
be carefulnot to spill brake fluid could be a sign of brake trouble.
on your vehicle.If you do, wash it NOTICE:
OF immediately. SeeAppearance Continuing to drive with worn-out Brake Adjustment
Cave in the Index. brake pads could resultin costly
I I brake repair. Every time you make a moderate brake
stop, your disc brakesadjust for wear.If
you rarely make a moderate or heavier
Brake Wear Some driving conditionsor climates stop, then your brakes mightnot adjust
Your Chevrolethas front disc brakes may cause a brake squealwhen the correctly. If you drivein thatway, then
brakes are first applied or lightly
and rear drum brakes.
applied. This doesnot mean something -very carefully- make a few
Disc brake pads have built-in
wear moderate brake stops about every 1,000
is wrong with yourbrakes. miles (1600 lun), so your brakeswil
indicators that make a high-pitched
adjust properly.
Service & Appearance Care
If your brake pedal goesdown farther
than normal, yourrear drum brakes
may need adjustment. Adjust them by
backing up and firmly applyingthe
brakes a few times.
177 1
_ _ ~
x
Check yourtires once a month or more. \
Don't forget your compactspare tire. It
should be at 60 psi (420 1tPa).
How to Check
Use a good quality pocket-type gageto
check tire pressure. Simply lookingat
the tires will not tell youthe pressure,
especially if you have radialtires -
which may look properly inflated even if Tire lnspectionand Rotation
they're underinflated. To make yourtires last longer, have
If your tires have valve caps, besure to them inspected and rotated at the
put them back on. They help prevent mileages recommendedin the
leaks by keeping out dirt and moisture. Maintenance Schedule. SeeScheduled
Maintenance Services in the Index.
Use this rotation pattern.
After the tires have been rotated, adjust
the frontand rear inflation pressure as
shown on theTire-Loading Information
label. Makecertain that all wheelnuts
are properly tightened. SeeWheel Nut
Torque in theIndex.
Service & Appearance Care
Buying New Tires
To find out what kind and sizeof tires
you need, look at the Tire-Loading
Information label.
The tires installedon your vehicle when
it was new had a Tire Performance
Criteria Specification (TPC Spec)
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS number on each tire’s sidewall. When
you get newtires, get ones withthat
When It’s Time for New Tires same TPC Spec number.That way, your
3ne way to tell when it’s time for new vehicle will continue to have tiresthat
;ires isto check the treadwear are designed to give proper endurance,
ndicators, which willappear when your handling, speed rating, traction, ride
;ires have only%Z inch (1.6mm) or less and other things during normal service
If tread remaining. on your vehicle.If your tires havean all-
llou need a newtire if: season tread design, the TPC number
will be followed bya “MS” (for mud
m You can see the indicators at three or
and snow).
more placesaround the tire.
If you ever replace your tires with those
m You can see cord or fabric showing
not having a TPC Spec number, make
through the tire’s rubber. sure they are the same size, load range,
B The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut speed rating and construction type
or snagged deep enoughto show cord (bias, bias-belted or radial)as your
or fabric. original tires.
B The tire has a bump, bulge or split.
The tire has a puncture,cut, orother
damage that can’t be repaired well
because of the size or locationof the
damaEe.
Uniform Tire Qualify Grading Traction-A, B, C Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
The traction grades, from highestto represent higher levelsof performance
The following information relates to the
system developedby the United States lowest are: A, B, and C. They represent on the laboratory test wheel than the
National Highway Traffic Safety the tire’s abilityto stop on wet minimum required by law.
Administration which grades tires by pavement as measured under controlled Warning: The temperature grade for
treadwear, traction and temperature conditions on specified governmenttest this tire is established for a tire that is
performance. (This applies only to surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire properly inflatedand not overloaded.
vehicles soldin the United States.) marked C may have poor traction Excessive speed, underinflation, or
performance. excessive loading, either separately or in
Treadwear combination, can cause heat buildup
The treadwear grade is a comparative Warning: The traction grade assigned to
this tire is based on braking (straight- and possible tire failure.
rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled ahead) traction tests and does not These grades are molded on the
conditions on a specifiedgovernment include cornering (turning) traction. sidewalls of passenger car tires.
test course. For example, a tire graded Temperature-A, B, C While the tires available as standard or
150 would wear one anda half (1Yz) The temperature grades are A (the optional equipment on General Motors
times as well on the government course highest), B, and C, representing the vehicles may varywith respect to these
grades, all such tires meet General
1
as a tire graded 100. The relative tire’s resistance to the generation of
performance of tires depends upon the heat andits ability to dissipate heat Motors performance standards and
actual conditions of their use, however, when tested under controlled have beenapproved for use on General
and may depart significantly fromthe conditions on a specified indoor Motors vehicles. All passenger type (P
norm due to variations in driving habits, laboratory test wheel. Sustained high Metric) tires must conform to Federal
service practices and differences in road temperature can cause the material of safety requirements in addition to these
characteristics and climate. the tire to degenerate and reduce tire grades.
life, and excessive temperature can lead
to sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance
which all passengercar tires must meet
under theFederal Motor Vehicle Safety
Service & Appearance Care
Wheel Alignment andTire Balance Wheel Replacement
The wheels on your vehiclewere Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked
aligned and balanced carefullyat the or badly rusted. If wheel nuts keep
factory to give you the longest tire life coming loose,the wheel, wheelbolts,
and best overall performance. and wheel nuts should be replaced.If
In most cases, you will not need to have the wheel leaks air, replace it (except
your wheels aligned again. However, if some aluminum wheels, which can
you notice unusual tire wear or your sometimes be repaired). See your
vehicle pullingone way or the other, the Chevrolet dealerif any of these
alignment may need to be reset. If you conditions exist.
notice your vehicle vibratingwhen Your dealerwill know the kind of wheel
driving on a smooth road, your wheels you need.
may need to be rebalanced. Each new wheel should havethe same
load carrying capacity,diameter, width,
offset, and be mounted the same way as
the one it replaces. I The
NOTICE:
wrong wheelcan also cause
If you need to replace any of your
wheels, wheelbolts, or wheel nuts, problems with bearing life,brake
replace them only with new GM cooling, speedometer/odometer
original equipment parts. This way, you calibration, headlight aim, bumper
will be sure to have the right wheel, height, vehicle ground clearance,
wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for your and tire or tire chain clearance to
Chevrolet model. the body and chassis.
I Used Replacement Wheels Tire Chains . . . Uppearance Care
Remember, cleaningproducts can be
NOTICE: hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can
If your Chevrolet has P195/70R14, burst into flame if you strike a match or
P195/65R15 or P205/60R15 size get them on a hot part of the vehicle.
tires, don’t use tire chains; they can Some are dangerous if you breathe their
damage your vehicle.If you have fumes in a closed space. When you use
other tires, use tire chains only anything froma container to clean your
where legaland only when you Chevrolet, besure to follow the
must. Use only S A E Class “S” type manufacturer’s warnings and
chains that are the proper size for instructions. And alwaysopen your
your tires. Install them on the front doors or windowswhen you’re cleaning
tires and tighten them as tightly as the inside.
possible with the ends securely
fastened. Drive slowly and follow
the chain manufacturer’s
instructions. If you can hearthe
chains contacting your vehicle, stop
and retighten them. If the contact
continues, slow down until it stops.
Driving too fast with chains on will
damage your vehicle.
I87
Service & Appearance Care
Never use these to clean your vehicle:
Gasoline Cleaning the Inside of Your Using Foam-TypeCleaner on
Benzene Fabric
Naphtha Chevrolet Vacuum and brush the area to remove
Carbon Tetrachloride Use a vacuumcleaner often to get rid of any loose dirt.
Acetone dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or Always clean a whole trim panel or
leather with a clean, damp cloth. section. Mask surrounding trim along
Paint Thinner
Your Chevrolet dealerhas two GM stitch or welt lines.
Turpentine cleaners, a solvent-typespot lifter and a
,
IForeign Material
Tires Calcium chlorideand other salts, ice
Your Chevrolet dealerhas a GM White melting agents, road oil and tar, tree
Sidewall Tire Cleaner. Youcan use a sap, bird droppings, chemicals from
stiff brush with the cleaner. industrial chimneys, and other foreign
When applyinga tire dressing always take matter can damage your vehicle's finish
care to wipe off any overspray or splash if they remainon painted surfaces.Use
from painted surfaces. Petroleum- based cleaners that are marked safe for painted
products may damagethe paint finish. surfaces to remove foreignmatter.
Finish Damage Underbody Mahtenanm . : Chemical PaintSpotting
Any stone chips, fractures or deep Chemicals used for ice and snow Some weatherand atmospheric
scratches in the finish should be removal and dust control can collect on conditions can create a chemical fallout.
repaired right away. Bare metal will the underbody. If these are not Airborne pollutants can fallupon and
corrode quickly and may developinto a removed, accelerated corrosion(rust) attack painted surfaceson your vehicle.
major repair expense. can occur on theunderbody parts such This damage cantake two forms:
Minor chipsand scratches can be as fuel lines, frame,floor pan, and blotchy, ringlet-shaped discolorations,
repaired with touch-up materials exhaust system even though they have and small irregulardark spots etched
available from your dealer other
or corrosion protection. into thepaint surface.
service outlets. Larger areas of finish At least every spring, flush these Although no defect in the paint job
damage can be correctedin your materials fromthe underbody with causes this, Chevrolet will repair,at no
dealer's bodyand paint shop. plain water. Clean anyareas where mud charge to theowner, the surfaces of
and other debris can collect. Dirt new vehicles damagedby this fallout
packed in closed areas of the frame condition within 12 months or 12,000
should be loosened before being flushed. miles (20 000 km)of purchase,
Your dealer oran underbody vehicle whichever comesfirst.
washing systemcan do this for you.
Service & Appearance Care
Engine ldenfificafion
The eighth character in your VIN is the
engine code. This code will help you
identify your engine, specifications,and
replacement parts.
SASE C O A T - C L E A ~ COAT W4--1382 09382 2 0 K
I95
Service & Appearance Care
Fuse Rating Circuitry
(AMP.)
INST LPS 5 Instrument Panel Lamps
ECM 10 Electronic Control Module, FuelInjectors
DR UNLK 10 Automatic Door Unlock (Removeto Disable)
CIG LTR 15 Cigarette Lighter, GloveBox Light
RDO 2 10 Radio Power
GAUGES 10 Gages, Audio Warning System, Cluster Telltales, TCC,
Rear Defogger Relay, BrakeTransaxle Shift Interlock,
1Vse Usage Multiport Fuel Injection
PIUTURN 15 Park and Turn Lamps
HTR-A/C 25 Heater and A/C Power, Daytime Running Lights
(Canada),Anti-Lock Brakes
WIPER 25 Windshield Wipers
F/P 10 Fuel Pump
RDO 1 10 Radio Memory, Digital Clock
CTSY 15 Interior Lights, Horn, Power Locks, Audible Warning
System, Remote Liftgate Release, Check Oil Light
WDO 30 Power Window (Circuit Breaker)
CRUISE 10 Cruise Control
TURN-B/U 15 Turn Signal, Back-Up Lamps
S/LP 20 Stop Lamps, Hazard Flashers
FTP 20 Flash-To-Pass
ACC 30 Power Locks, Rear Window Defogger (Circuit Breaker)
HDLP 20 Headlamp (Circuit Breaker)
196
Headlight Wiring Windshield Wipers Power Windows and Other Power
The headlight wiring is protectedby a The windshield wiper motor is Options
circuit breakerin the fuseblock. An protected by a circuit breakerand a Circuit breakersin thefuse panel
electrical overloadwill cause the lights fuse. If the motor overheats due to protect the power windowsand other
to go on andoff, orin some cases to heavy snow, etc., thewiper will stop power accessories. Whenthe current
remain off. If this happens, have your until the motor cools. If the overload is load istoo heavy, the circuit breaker
headlight system checked right away. caused by some electrical problem, have opens and closes, protectingthe circuit
To access the headlight circuit breaker, it fixed. until the problem is fixed.
squeeze the plastic clip togetherand
remove.
Service & Appearance Care
Capacities & Specifications
Engine Crankcase.......................................................................................... 4.0 quarts 3.80 L
When changing filter, up to0.5 quart (0.5 liter) more oil may be needed.
Automatic Transaxle ....................................................................................
Pan Removal and Replacement................................................................... 4.0 quarts 3.80 L
After Complete Overhaul........................................................................... 6.9 quarts 6.60 L
When draining or replacing torque converter, morefluid may be needed.
Manual Transaxle .........................................................................................
Complete Drainand Refill ........................................................................... 2.0 quarts 1.90 L
Cooling System .............................................................................................
2.2L L4 ......................................................................................................... 11.7 quarts 11.1L
3.1L V6 ......................................................................................................... 14.2 quarts 13.5 L
Refrigerant (R-12),Air Conditioning ........................................................ 2.25 pounds 1.02 kg
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same.If the air conditioning
system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant
is used. I f you’re not sure, ask your Chevrolet dealer. For additional
information,see your “Warranty and Owner Assistance
Information” booklet.
Fuel Tank ..................................................................................................... .15.2 gallons 57.5 L
Power Steering
Pump Only ................................................................................................... 1.00 pint 0.50 L
Complete System......................................................................................... 2.25 pints 1.25 L
Tire Pressures, Sizes .................................................................................... See Tire-Loading Information labelon driver’s door.
Wheel Nut Torque ....................................................................................... 100 pound-feet 140 Nom
NOTE: All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to theappropriate level,as recommended in this manual.
,
I
Replacement Bulbs
BULB OUTSIDE LIGHTS
Back-up Lights .......................................................................... 1156
Front Parkinflurn Signal Lights ............................................ 2357NA
Center High Mount Stoplight
Inside (Carpet Covered) ......................................................... 1141
Inside (Pedestal Mount) ........................................................ 1156
Outside .................................................................................... 577
Halogen Headlights
HigWLow Beam ..................................................................... 9004
Front Side Marker Lights ......................................................... 194
Rear Side Marker Lights ........................................................... 24
StopiTaiVTurn Signal Lights (Coupe) ..................................... 2057
Stopflurn Signal Lights (Sedan) ............................................. 2057
Taillights (Sedan) ...................................................................... 194
Trunk Light ............................................................................... 912
Wagon: Rear Side Marker Lights ............................................. 194
. 200
INSIDE LIGHTS BULB
Dome Light
Wagon Rear Compartment and Base ..................................... 562
Dome/Reading Light
Front ....................................................................................... 168
Rear ......................................................................................... 194
Heater & A/C Control .............................................................. 74
High-Beam Indicator ................................................................ 194
Indicator Lights
Brake. Oil. Turn Signals ......................................................... 194
Charge. Malfunction Indicator. Fasten Safety Belts. Temp.. 168
Tailgate Ajar .............................................................................. 37
PRNDL ...................................................................................... 74
Glove Box .................................................................................. 194
Wagon: Rear Compartment Light ............................................ 561
Service & Appearance Care
Engine Specifications
2.2L L4 3.1L V6
VIN Engine Code ..................................................................... 4 T
Type .......................................................................................... 14 V6
Displacement ........................................................................... 2.2 Liters 3.1 Liters
Compression Ratio ........,.................... ... ........... ........................ 8.85:1 8.80:1
Firing Order ............................................................................. 1-3-4-2 1-2-3-4-5-6
Thermostat Temperature ......................................................... 195°F (91°C) 195°F (91OC)
I . .
1 202
Part 7
Maintenance Schedule
I I I I I I I I I . I I I I I I ' I I I I .
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
C
207
Maintenance Schedule
Schedule /I
Follow ScheduleI1 ONLY if noneof
the driving conditions specified in
Schedule I apply.
.
Maintenance Schedule
Explanation of Scheduled ITEM SERVICE 4. Engine Accessory DriveBelt(s)
Maintenance Services NO. Inspection * - Inspect the belt (s)
1. Engine Oil and Filter Change*
- for cracks, fraying, wear and proper
Following are explanations of the tension. Replace as needed. (Belts
Always use SH or SG Energy
services listed in ScheduleI and can have many small cracks in
Schedule 11. Conserving I1 oils of proper viscosity.
The “SH” or “SG” designation may individual ribswithout affecting
The proper fluids and lubricants to use be shown alone or in combination performance.)
are listed in Section D. Make sure with others, such as “SH/CD,” “SH, 5. Cooling System Service*- Drain,
whoever servicesyour vehicle uses SG, CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. To flush and refill the system with new
these. All parts should be replacedand determine the preferred viscosity for or approved recycledcoolant
all necessaryrepairs done before you or your vehicle’s engine (e.g., SAE 5W- conforming to GM Specification
anyone else drivesthe vehicle. 30 or SAE 10W-30),see Engine Oil 1825M. Keep coolant at the proper
in the Index. mixture as specified. SeeCoolant in
2. Chassis Lubrication- Lubricate the Index. This provides proper
the suspension and steering linkage. freeze and boil protection, corrosion
Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage. inhibitor level and maintains proper
3. Tire and Wheel Rotation and engine operating temperature.
Inspection - For proper wear and Inspect hoses and replace if they are
maximum tire life, rotate your tires cracked, swollen or deteriorated.
following the instructions in this Tighten screw-type hose clamps.
manual. See Tires, Inspection G Clean the outside of the radiator and
Rotation in the Index. Check the air conditioning condenser. Wash the
tires for uneven wearor damage. If pressure cap and neck.
you see irregular orpremature wear, To help ensure proper operation, we
check the wheel alignment. Check for recommend a pressure testof both the
damaged wheels also. cooling system andthe pressure cap.
6, Transaxle Service- For manual 8. Spark Plug Replacement (P.2L 12. Fuel Tank,Cap and Lines
transaxles, fluid doesn’t require Code 4 engine only)* - Replace Inspection’#t- Inspect fueltank,
changing. SeePeriodic Maintenance spark plugswith the proper type. cap and lines (including fuel rails
Inspections in the Index. For See Replacement Parts in the and injection assembly) for damage
automatic transaxles, changeboth Index. or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for
the fluid and filter every15,000 miles 9. Spark Plug WireInspection*t - an even filler neck imprint or any
(25 000 km)if the vehicle is mainly Inspect forburns, cracks or other damage. Replaceparts as needed.
driven under one or moreof these damage. Checkthe boot fit at the Periodic replacement of the fuel
conditions: coils and at the spark plugs. Replace filter isnot required.
In heavy city trafficwhere the outside wires as needed. NOTE: To determine your engine’s
temperature regularly reaches 90°F I O . Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) displacement and code, seeEngine
(32°C) or higher. System Inspection (2.2L Code4 Identification in the Index.
In hilly or mountainous terrain. engine only)*? - Conduct the * = An EmissionControl Service.
Uses such as found in taxi, police car EGR system serviceas described in t = The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
the service manual. To purchase a or the CaliforniaAir Resources Board has
or delivery service. determined that the failure to perform this
service manual, seeService maintenance itemwill not nullify the
If you do not use your vehicleunder Publications in the Index. emission warrantyor limit recall liability
any of these conditions, change both prior to the completion of vehicle useful life.
the fluid and filter every100,000 miles 1 1. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*‘ General Motors,however, urges that all
(166 000 lun). - Replace every30,000 miles recommended maintenance services be
(50 000 km)or more oftenunder performed at the indicated intervals and the
7. Spark Plug Replacement (Except dusty conditions. Ask your dealer maintenance be recorded in “SectionE:
2.2L Code 4 engine)*- Replace for the proper replacement intervals Maintenance Record.”
spark plugs with the proper type. See for your driving conditions.
Replacement Parts in the Index.
Maintenance Schedule
Section B: Owner Checks and Services
h t e d below are owner checks and services which should be performed
at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety,
lependability and emission control performance of your vehicle.
3e sure any necessary repairsare completed at once. Whenever any fluidsor lubricants are added to your vehicle, makesure
hey are the proper ones, as shown in Section D.
\t Each h e / (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks ateach fuel fill.)
CHECK
OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO
Engine I Check the engine coolant leveland add the proper coolant mix if necessary. See Coolant in the
Index
details.
further
for
Windshield Washer
Fluid
Level
necessary.
See 1 Check the windshield washer fluid level in
the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluidif
WindshieldWasher Fluid in the Index for further details.
CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE
Check tire inflation. Make sure they are inflated to the pressures specified on theTire-Loading
TireInflation Information label located onthe rear edge of the driver’s door. See Tires in the Index for
further details.
Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every15 hours of tape play. SeeAudio Systems in
Cassette Deck
the Index for further details.
213 I .
Maintenance Schedule
At Leasf Once a Year
CHECK WHAT TO DO
- OR SERVICE
-
Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate the key lock cylinders withthe lubricant specified in Section D.
Lubricate all bodydoor hinges, rear compartment or tailgate. Also lubricate all hinges and latches,
Body Lubrication including those for thehood, glove boxdoor, console door and any folding seat hardware. Section
- D tells vou what to use.
CAUTION: When you are doingthis check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you
or others could be injured. Follow the steps below.
1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle.
2. Firmly applyboth the parking brake (see Parking Brake in the Index if necessary) and the
regular brake.
Starter Switch NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal,and be ready to turnoff the engine immediatelyif it starts.
3.On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. Thestarter should work only
in P (Park) or N (Neutral).If the starter worlts in any other position, your vehicle needs service.
On manual transaxle vehicles, put the shift lever inN (Neutral), push the clutch down halfway
and try to start theengine. Thestarter should workonly when the clutch is pushed down the all
way to the floor. If the starterworlts when the clutch isn’t pushed allthe way down, your
vehicle needs service.
CAUTION: When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you
or others could be injured. Follow the steps below.
1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a
Bralte-Transaxle level surface.
Shift Interlock -
2. Firmly applythe parking brake (see Parking Brake in the Index if necessary),
BTSI (Automatic
Transaxle) NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle beginsto move.
3.With the engine off,turn thekey to the RUN position, but don’t start theengine. Without
applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of P (Park) with normal effort.If the
shift lever movesout of P (Park),your vehicle’s BTSI needs service.
-
z
A
I CHECK
OR SERVICE ~~ ~~ ~
WHAT TO DO
While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to LOCK in each shift lever
position.
With an automatic transaxle, the key should turn toLOCK only when the shift lever is in P
(Park).
Steering Column With a manual transaxle, the key should turn to LOCK only when the shift lever is inR
Lock (Reverse).
On vehicles with a key release button, try to turn the key to LOCK without pressing the button.
The key should turn toLOCK only with the key button depressed. On all vehicles,the key
should come out only in LOCK.
Turn the steering wheel to theleft and to theright. It should only lockwhen turned to the right.
CAUTION: When you are doing thischeck, your vehicle could beginto move. You or others
could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in frontof your
vehicle in caseit begins to roll. Be readyto apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle
Parking Brake begin to move.
and Automatic Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping yourfoot on the regular
Transaxle P (Park) brake, set the parking brake.
Mechanism Check To check the parking brake: Withthe engine running and transaxle in N (Neutral),slowly
remove footpressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is heldby the
parking brake only.
To check the P (Park) mechanism’sholding ability: Shiftto P (Park). Then release allbrakes.
At least every spring, use plain water to flush any corrosivematerials from the underbody. Take
care to clean thoroughly anyareas where mud and other debris can collect.
Maintenance Schedule
Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
Listed below are inspections and services which should
be performed at least twicea year (for instance, eachspring and fall). You should let
JourGM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center
do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
INSPECTION
OR SERVICE
WHAT SHOULD BE DONE
~ ~~~~~~
Now and then, make sure all your belts, bucltles, latch plates,retractors, anchorages and
11
Restraint Systems reminder systems are worlting properly. Look for any loose parts or damage. If you see anything
that might keep arestraint system from doing its job, have it repaired.
Steering, Suspension Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts,
and Front-Wheel- signs of wear, or lackof lubrication. Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper hook-
Drive Axle Bootand up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing,etc. Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for
Seal InsDection damage, tears or leakage. Replace sealsif necessary.
Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspectthe body near the exhaust system. Look for broken,
Exhaust System damaged, missing or out-of-positionparts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections, or
Inspection other conditions which could cause a heat build-upthe in floor pan or could let exhaust fumes
into thevehicle. SeeEngine Exhaust in the Index. .-
Throttle Linkage Inspect the throttle linkage for interferenceor binding, and for damaged or missing parts.
Inspection Replace parts as needed.
Manual Transaxle Check the transaxle fluid level; addif needed. See Manual Transaxle in the Index. A fluid loss
may indicate a problem. Checkthe system and repair if needed.
Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks,
cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Also inspect
drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel
cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. Check parking brake adjustment. You may need to have
Brake System your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking.
Inspection NOTE: A low brake fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which may need to be serviced.
Also, if the brake system warning light stayson or comes on, something may be wrong with the
brake system. SeeBrake System Warning Lightin the Index. If your anti-lock brake system
warning light stayson, comes on or flashes, somethingmay be wrong with the anti-lock brake
system. SeeAnti-Lock Brake System Warning Light in the Index.
. 216
Maintenance Schedule
Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
VOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specificationmay be obtained from your GM dealer.
~~ ~
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
API serviceSH or SG Energy ConservingI1 oils of the proper viscosity. The“SH” or “SG” designation
Engine Oil may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD,” “SH,SG,CD,”“SG/CD,” etc.
To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’sengine, see Engine Oil in the Index.
50/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled) and good quality ethylene glycolbase antifreeze
Engine Coolant (GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 1825M or approved
recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M.
Hydraulic Brake
System Delco Supreme 110 Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid).
~~~~ ~
Hydraulic Clutch Hydraulic Clutch Fluid (GM Part No. 12345347 or equivalent).
System
Power Steering
System GM Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 1052884 or equivalent).
~ ~~~
Manual Transaxle Synchromesh Transmission Fluid (GM Part No. 12345349 or equivalent).
Automatic Transaxle DEXRONo-I11 or DEXRONs-IIE Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345120) or synthetic SAE 5W-30 engine
Key Lock Cylinders oil.
Manual Transaxle Chassis lubricant (GM Part No, 1052497 orequivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
Shift Linkage NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Maintenance Schedule
USAGE FLUlD/LUBRICANT
Automatic Transaxle
Shift Linkage Engine oil.
Clutch Linkage Pivot
Points Engine oil.
Chassis Lubrication Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Windshield Washer
Solvent GM Optikleen@Washer Solvent (GMPart No. 1051515) or equivalent.
Hood Latch Assembly
a. Pivots and Spring a. Engine oil.
Anchor
b. Release Pawl b. Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Hood and Door Hinges,
Fuel Door Hinge, Rear
Compartment Lid
Hinges, Wagon Tailgate Engine oilor Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. 1050109).
Hinge, Rear Folding
seat
Weatherstrips Dielectric SiliconeGrease (GM Part No. 12345579or equivalent).
jee RepZacement Parts in the Index for recommended replacementfilters, valves and spark plugs.
Section E: Maintenance Record
After the scheduled services are performed, recordthe date,odometer reading and who performedthe service in thecolumns
indicated. When completingthe Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule I1
maintenance charts which correspond to themaintenance performed. Also,you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your
owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.
220
Part 8
Customer Assistance Information
H e r e you will find out how to Customer Satisfaction Procedure ........................................................................... 222
contact Chevrolet if you need Customer Assistance for Hearing or Speech Impaired .........................................223
assistance. This partalso tells you BBB Auto Line-Alternative Dispute Resolution Program....................................223
how to obtain service publications Reporting Safety Defects........................................................................................ 224
and howto report any safety Chevrolet RoadsideAssistance Program................................................................ 225
Service Publications................................................................................................ 227
Customer Assistance Information
STEP ONE - Discuss your concern For prompt assistance, please havethe
with a memberof dealership following information availableto give
management. Normally, concerns can the Customer Assistance
be quicltly resolved at that level. If the Representative:
matter has already been reviewed with Your name, address, home and
the Sales, Service, or Parts Manager, business telephone numbers
contact the owner of the dealership or
the General Manager. Vehicle Identification Number (This
is available from the vehicle
STEP TWO- If after contacting a registration or title, or the plate at the
member of dealership management, it left top of the instrument panel and
Customer Sati#action appears your concerncannot be visible through the windshield.)
resolved by the dealership without
Procedure further help, contactthe Chevrolet Dealership name and location
Your satisfaction and goodwill are Customer Assistance Centerby calling Vehicle delivery date and present
important to your dealer and Chevrolet. 1-800-222-1020. In Canada, contact mileage
Normally, any concern withthe sales GM of Canada Customer Assistance Nature of concern
transaction or the operation of your Center in Oshawaby calling
vehicle will be resolved by yo11:r-dealer’s 1-800-263-3777 (English) or We encourage you to call the toll free
Sales or Service Departments 1-800-263-7854 (French). number listed previously in orderto
Sometimes, however, despitethe best give your inquiry promptattention.
intentions of all concerned, In Mexico, call (525) 254-3777. In However, if you wish to write
misunderstandings can occur If your Puerto Rico or U.S. Virgin Islands, call Chevrolet, write to:
1-809-763-1315. In allother overseas
concern has not been resolve(to your locations, contact GM North American Chevrolet Motor Division
satisfaction, the following steps should Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center
be taken: Export Sales in Canadaby calling
1-905-644-4112. P. 0. Box 7047
Troy, MI 48007-7047
Refer to your Warranty and Owner GM Participation in'BZ9.B program is available freeof charge to
Assistance Information booklet for customers who currently own or lease a
addresses of Canadian and GM AUTO LINE- Al'ternutive GM vehicle.
Overseas offices.
When contacting Chevrolet, please
Resolution Program* If you are not satisfied after following
the Customer Satisfaction Procedure,
remember that your concern w ilikely
l Both Chevrolet and your Chevrolet you may contact the BBB using the toll-
be resolved in thedealership, using the dealer are committed to making sure free telephone number, or write them at
dealership's facilities, equipment and you are completely satisfiedwith your the following address:
personnel. That is why we suggest you new vehicle.If a situation arises where
you feel yourconcern has notbeen BBB AUTO LINE
follow Step Onefirst if you have a Council of Better Business Bureaus
concern. adequately addressed, our experience
has shown that theCustomer 4200 Wilson Boulevard
Satisfaction Procedure described earlier Suite 800
Arlington, VA 22203
Customer Assistancefor the in this section is very successful.
Telephone: 1-800-955-5100
There may be instances where an
Hearing or Speech Impaired impartial third-party can assist in To file a claim, you will be asked to
(TW arriving at a solution to a disagreement provide yourname and address, your
To assist owners who have hearing regarding vehiclerepairs or vehicle identification number (VIN),
difficulties, Chevrolethas installed interpretation of the New Vehicle and a statement of the natureof your
special TDD (Telecommunication Limited Warranty. To assist in resolving complaint. Eligibility is limited by
Devices forthe Deaf) equipment at its these disagreements Chevrolet vehicle ageand mileage, and other
Customer Assistance Center. Any voluntarily participates in BBB AUTO factors.
hearing or speech impaired customer LINE. We prefer you utilizethe Customer
who has access to a TDDor a BBB AUTOLINE is an out-of-court Satisfaction Procedure before youresort
conventional teletypewriter (TTY) can program administered by the Better to AUTO LINE,but you may contact
communicate with Chevrolet by dialing: Business Bureau systemto settle the BBB at any time. The BBB will
1-800-TDD-CHEV. (TDDusers in disputes between customers and attempt to resolve the complaint serving
Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.) automobile manufacturers. This as an intermediary between you and
Chevrolet. If this mediation is
Customer Assistance Information
unsuccessful, an informal hearingwill REPORTING SAFETY NHTSA
be scheduled where eligiblecustomers U.S. Department of Transportation
may present their case to an impartial DEFECTS TO THE UNITED Washington, D.C. 20590
third-party arbitrator. STATES GOVEI"ENT You can also obtain other information
The arbitrator will make a decision If you believethat your vehiclehas a about motor vehicle safety fromthe
which you may accept or reject. If you defect which couldcause a crash or Hotline.
accept the decision, GM will be bound could cause injury or death, you should
by that decision. The entire dispute immediately informthe National
resolution procedure should ordinarily Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration REPORTlRTG SAFETY
take about forty days fromthe time you (NHTSA), in addition to notifying DEFECTS TO THE
file a claimuntil a decisionis made. General Motors. CMDWG0W-M
Some state laws mayrequire you to use If NHTSA receives similarcomplaints, If you live in Canada, and you believe
this program before filing a claimwith a it may open an investigation, and if it that your vehiclehas a safety defect,
state-run arbitration program or inthe finds that a safety defectexists in a you should immediately notify
courts. For further information, contact group of vehicles, it may order a recall Transport Canada, in addition to
the BBB at 1-800-955-5100 orthe and remedy campaign. However, notifying General Motors of Canada
Chevrolet Customer AssistanceCenter NHTSA cannot become involved in Limited. You may write to:
at 1-800-222-1020. individual problems between you, your Transport Canada
dealer, orGeneral Motors. Box 8880
"This program maynot be available in all states, To contact NHTSA, youmay either call Ottawa, Ontario K1G 3J2
depending on state law.Canadian owners refer the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
to your Warranty and Owner Assistance 1-800-424-9393(or 366-0123 in the
informationbooklet. General Motors reserves
the right to change eligibility limitations and/or Washington, D.C. area) or write to:
to discontinue its participation
in this program.
4 REPORTING SAFETY 24-Hour Roadside Assistance
DEFECTS TO GENERAL Number
MOTORS: Roadside Assistance is available 24
hours a day,365 days a year,by calling
In addition to notlfying NHTSA (or 1-800-CHEV USA (1-800-243-8872).
Transport Canada) in a situation like This toll-free number will provide you
this, we certainly hope~ 0 ~ notify
~ 1 1us. over-the-phone roadside assistance with
Please call us at 1-800-222-1020, or minor mechanical problems.If your
write: problem cannot be resolved overthe
Chevrolet Motor Division phone, our advisors have accessto a
Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center IChevrolet Roadside nationwide network of dealer-
P. 0.Box 7047 Assistance Program recommended service providers. The
Troy, MI 48007-7047 I‘o enhance Chevrolet’s strong following servicesare available:
In Canada, please callus at commitment to customer satisfaction, Towing
1-800-263-3777 (English) or Chevrolet is excited to announce the
1-800-263-7854 (French). Or,write: Locltsmith
establishment of the Chevrolet/Geo Tire repair
General Motors of Canada Limited Roadside Assistance Center.As the
Customer Assistance Center owner of a 1994 Chevrolet/Geo, your Glass replacement
1908 Colonel Sam Drive membership in Roadside Assistance is Rental car or taxi
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 free. Additional services as necessary
Courtesy Transportation
Customer Assistance Information
Chevrolet/Geo offers Courtesy Note: All CourtesyTransportation For prompt assistancewhen calling,
Transportation for customers needing arrangements will be administeredby please havethe following availableto
warranty service. Courtesy your Chevroiet/Geo dealership service give to the advisor:
Transportation will be offeredin management. Claim amounts should Vehicle Identification Number
conjunction withthe coverage provided reflect all actual costs.
by the Bumper-to-Bumper New Vehicle License plate number
Chevrolet/Geo Courtesy
Limited Warrantyto retail purchasersof Transportation is not part of the Vehicle color
1994 Chevrolet/Geo passenger carand Bumper-to-BumperNew Vehicle Vehicle iocation
light duty trucks. Limited Warranty. Chevrolet/Geo Telephone number whereyou can be
Courtesy Transportation includes: reserves the right to make any reached
One way shuttle ride for any warranty changes or discontinue Courtesy Vehicle mileage?
repair. Transportation at any timewithout
notification. Description of problem
Up to $30 maximum daily vehicle Please referto the Roadside Assistance
rental allowance for any overnight For additional program details contact
your Chevrolet/Geo dealer.In brochure inside your owner information
warranty repairup to 5 days. portfolio for full program details.
Canada, please consult yourGM
Up to $30 maximum daily cab,bus, or dealer for information on Courtesy
other transportation allowance in lieu Transportation. Cambia# Roadside Assistance
of rental for any overnight warranty
repair up to 5 days. The Roadside Assistance Center uses Vehicles purchasedin Canada havean
companies that will provide you with extensive Roadside Assistance program
Up to $10 daily fuel allowance for quality and priority sevice. When accessible from anywherein Canada or
rides providedby another person (i.e., roadside services are required, our the U.S.A. Please referto the separate
friend, neighbor, etc.) in lieu of rental advisorswillexplainanypayment - brochure providedby the dealer or call
for any overnight warranty repair up obligations that may be incurred for 1-800-268-6800for emergency services.
to 5 days. utilizing outside services.
Service Publications Bulletins covervarious subjects. Some What You’ll Find inthe Index:
pertain to theproper use and care of A list of all PSP’s publishedby
Information on how to obtain Product your vehicle. Some describe costly
Service Publications and Indexes as Chevrolet in a model year(1990 or
repairs. Others describe inexpensive later). PSP’s covering all modelsof
described below is applicable only in thc repairs which, if done on time with the
fifty U.S.states (and the District of Chevrolet vehiclesare listed inthe
latest parts, may avoid future costly same index.
Columbia) and only forcars and light repairs. Some bulletins tell a technician
trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 how to repair a newor unexpected Ordering information so you can buy
pounds ( 4 536 kg). condition. Others describe aquicker the specific PSP’s you may want.
In Canada, information pertaining to way to fix your vehicle. They can help a Price information for the PSP’s you
Product Service Bulletinsand Indexes technician service your vehiclebetter. may want to buy.
can be obtained by writing to: Most bulletins apply to conditions
General Motors of Canada Limited affecting a smallnumber of cars or How You Can Get an Index:
Service Publications Department trucks. Your Chevroletdealer or a
qualified technician may haveto Indexes are published periodically.
1908 Colonel Sam Dr. Most of the PSP’s which could
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 determine if a specificbulletin applies
to your vehicle. potentially applyto the most recent
Chevrolet regularly sends its dealers Chevrolet modelswill be listedin the
useful servicebulletins about Chevrolet most recent publication for that model
products. Chevrolet monitors product Individual PSP’s year. This means you may want to wait
performance in the field. We then If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s until the end of the model year before
prepare bulletins for servicing our issued by Chevrolet for all models in the ordering an index, if you are interested
products better. Now, you can get these model year, youcan buy individual in buying PSP’s pertaining to a current
bulletins too. PSP’s, such as thosewhich may pertain model year caror truck.
to a particular model. To do this, you Some PSP’spertaining to a particular
will first need to see our index of PSP’s. model year vehicle may be published in
It provides a varietyof information. later years, and these would be listedin
Here’s what you’ll find in theindex and the later year’s index. When you order
how you can get one: an index for a model year that is not
I
Customer Assistance Information
over yet, we’ll send you the most Toll-Free Telephone Number Chevrolet Senrr’ce Publications
recently published issue. Check the
ordering form for indexes for earlier If you want an additional ordering form You can get these by using the order
model years. for an index or a subscription, just call form. Chevrolet Division service
toll-free and we’ll be happyto send you manuals are intended for use by
Cut out theordering form, fillit out, one. Automated recording equipment professional, qualifiedtechnicians.
and mail it in. We will then see to it that will take your name and mailing Attempting repairs or service without
an index is mailed to you. There is no address. The number to call is the appropriate training, tools and
charge for indexes for the 1990-1994 1-800-551-4123. equipment could cause injury to you or
model years. others and damage to your vehiclethat
A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER:
These PSP’s are meant for technicians. may cause it not to operate properly.
They are not meant for the“do-it-
yourselfer.” Technicians have the
equipment, tools, safety instructions,
and know-how to do a job quicklyand
safely.
228
1994 CHEVROLET SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION
of p u r vehicle canbe purchased by filling out the Service Publications Order Form
The folloWng publications covering the operation and servicing
in thisbook and mailing it with your
check, money order or credit card information toHelm, Incorporated (address listed below).
~~~~
ST-366-94 Service Manual Chevrolet Cavalier 1994 ~
TBA* *
10233995 Owner's Manual In-Portfolio Chevrolet Cavalier -
1994 $15.00
10234005 Owner's Manual Without-Portfolio Chevrolet Cavalier 1994 $10.00
I I
I TOTAL MATERIAL I I
NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and Check orMoney 0
of the personto whose attention the shipment should be sent.
also the name Order payable to
U.S.A.please write to the above address for quotation. Helm, Inc. (USA
For purchases outside
funds only - do not I Handling Charge I $3.50 I
NAME) (CUSTOMER (AITENTION)
send cash.)
MasterCard
Discover
Canadian Postage
GRAND TOTAL I
II
0 VISA 0
Card - 1
(STREET
ADDRESS-NO
P.O. BOX NUMBERS)
(APT. NO.) Account
This information replaces the air conditioning refrigerant specifications on page 198 of the 1994 Chevrolet
Cavalier Owner’s Manual.
If your Cavalier has air conditioning,the system could be filled with R-12or R-134a refrigerant. These refrigerants
are not interchangeable. If service is required, please referto therefrigerant charge label underthe hood for
refrigerant charge typeand quantity.