4.

1 Mutual inductance: concept

JUAN MANUEL REY LÓPEZ

Profesor Auxiliar
juanmrey@uis.edu.co

1 Escuela de Ingenierías Eléctrica, Electrónica y de

Telecomunicaciones
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Universidad Industrial de Santander
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1 I - 2015
 Magnetic flux
• Normal component of a magnetic field passing
through a determined surface.

Faraday’s Law

1 • «The EMF (Electromotive force)

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1 inducted is proportional to the
1 rate of change of the magnetic
1 flux and the number of turns».
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 Faraday’s Law

𝒅𝝋 𝒅𝝋 𝒅𝒊 𝒅𝒊
𝒗=𝑵 =𝑵 =𝑳
𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒊 𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒕

𝒅𝝋𝟏
1 𝒗𝟏 = 𝑵𝟏
𝒅𝒕
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𝒅𝝋𝟏 𝒅𝒊𝟏 𝒅𝒊𝟏
𝒗𝟏 = 𝑵𝟏 = 𝑳𝟏
1 𝒅𝒊𝟏 𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒕
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1 ¿ 𝒗𝟐 ?
 Faraday’s Law
𝒅𝝋𝟏𝟐
𝒗𝟐 = 𝑵𝟐
𝒅𝒕
𝒅𝝋𝟏𝟐 𝒅𝒊𝟏 𝒅𝒊𝟏
𝒗𝟐 = 𝑵𝟐 = 𝑴𝟐𝟏
𝒅𝒊𝟏 𝒅𝒕 𝒅𝒕
1 Be careful, dude!
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1 𝝋𝟏𝟐 → Flux produced by the current source 1 over
inductor 2
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Self-inductance produced by the current
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𝑴𝟐𝟏 → source 1 over inductor 2
 Faraday’s Law

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1 And here, what happens with v1 and v2?
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 Dots - terminals

• Physical example
• Additive or subtractive fluxes

1 • The voltage V2 is greater or

less with current I1.
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 Dots - terminals
• The inductor is an element of two terminals, but
the self-inductance is an element of FOUR.

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Energy considerations
Información Confidencial – UIS – © 2009

Energy considerations

And now?
 Example 1

If L1 = 0,4 [H], L2 = 2,5 [H], K = 0,6

I1(t) = 20 cos (500*t – 20o ) [A]
I2(t) =5 cos (500*t – 20o ) [A]
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Calculate: I2(0), V1(0) and the
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1 total energy stored in the system.
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 Example 2

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1 𝑉2
Find if 𝑉1 = 10 𝐶𝑂𝑆 10𝑡 [𝑉]
1 𝑉1
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Thank you for your attention