At 35 Britain sits in the lower rankings of PDI – i.e. a society
that believes that inequalities amongst people should be minimized. The interest is that research shows PD index lower amongst the higher class in Britain than amongst the working classes. India scores high on this dimension, 77, indicating an appreciation for hierarchy and a Top – Down Structure in society and Organizations. Individualism At a score of 89 the UK is amongst the highest of the individual scores, beaten only by some of the Commonwealth countries it spawned i.e. Australia and the USA. The British are a highly individualistic and private people. India, with a score of 48 is a society with clear collectivists traits. This means that there is a high preference for belonging to a larger social framework in which individuals are expected to act in accordance to the greater good of one’s defined in- group(s). Masculinity At 66 Britain is a masculine society – highly success oriented and driven. A key point of confusion for the foreigner lies in the apparent contradiction between the British culture of modesty and understatement which is at odds with the underlying success driven value system in the culture .India scores 56 on this dimension and is thus considered a masculine society. Even though it is mildy above the mid range in score, India is actually very masculine in terms of visual display of success and power.The designer brand lable, the flash and bling that goes with advertising one’s success, is widely practiced. Uncertainty avoidance At 35 the UK has a low score on uncertainty avoidance which means that as a nation they are quite happy to wake up not knowing what the day brings and they are happy to ‘make it up as they go along’ changing plans as new information comes to light India scores 40 on this dimension and thus has a medium low preference for avoiding uncertainty. In India there is acceptance of imperfection;nothing has to be perfect nor has to go exactly as planned. India is traditionally a patient country where tolerance for the unexpected is high ; even welcomed as a break from monotony. Long term orientation At 25 the UK scores as a short term oriented society which drives a great respect for history and tradition as well as a focus on quick results in the future. As mentioned above, planning horizons tend to be short and business particularly is very focused on short term quarterly goals and quick results. The Indians score 61, making it a long term, pragmatic culture. In India the concept of “karma” dominates religious and philosophical thought.Time is not linear, and thus not as important as to western societies which typically score low on this dimension.