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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
1) Sponsorship is being increasingly allowed 7) Serbian ------ in Bosnia has been strongly
in schools provided it is regarded as being condemned by the civilised world, but little
------- with educational curricula. serious action has been taken against it.
A) considerate A) conduct
B) predictable B) settlement
C) decisive C) investment
D) compatible D) treaty
E) provocative E) compliment
2) As the new field worker will be working in 8) In view of the severe economic recession,
close ------- with several others, make sure his appointment to this office was regarded
you select someone with agreeable as highly ------ .
personality.
A) refutable
A) uniformity B) persuasive
B) suspicion C) compulsory
C) collaboration D) appropriate
D) discretion E) considerable
E) productivity
9) In a child, curiosity normally suggests
3) The discovery of a ------- cancer-causing intelligence and is welcomed; but an ------
chemical in foods like crisps, chips and adult is best avoided.
cereals caused shockwaves around the
world when it hit the headlines earlier this A) indefinite
year. B) indulgent
C) indecisive
A) completely D) impartial
B) potentially E) inquisitive
C) constantly
D) radically 10) I am not ------ that the proposal actually will
E) remarkably lead to an improvement in the situation.
4) The study of the situation covers a great A) impressed

deal of relevant material, but does not tackle B) deterred
the real issues ------ enough. C) convinced
D) refrained
A) disturbingly E) intrusive
B) outrageously
C) vaguely 11) It is a society that is ------ to waging war on
D) adequately all forms of environmental pollution.
E) currently
A) regarded
5) The recent recovery in palm oil production B) preferred
in Southeast Asia has lead to a / an ----- C) referred
decline in all vegetable oil prices. D) committed
E) upheld
A) dense
B) tentative 12) Many of the pictures sent from outer space
C) clumsy are presently on ------ in the public library.
D) abstract
E) dramatic A) duty
B) display
6) At present, the rate of economic growth is C) account
very satisfactory, but ------ when foreign D) exchange
competition makes itself felt, this will not be E) reinforcement
the case.
13) Organizations are often said to be theatres
A) enthusiastically in which people ------ roles in dramas, and
B) eventually psychic prisons, or political arenas.
C) considerably
D) effectively A) perform
E) preferably B) allege
C) reinforce
D) presume
E) betray
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
14) The objective of this project is to increase 20) He devised an ------ scheme whereby the rate
the depth of awareness and understanding of unemployment in the country could be
in the world about the causes and brought down sharply.
consequences of the HIV epidemic through
------ policies and programmes. A) irrelevant
B) unstable
A) innovative C) ingenious
B) decadent D) unfamed
C) meagre E) illegible
D) ambiguous
E) poignant 21) Due to the far-reaching research and the
speedy innovations during the past few
15) Launched as the new regulatory authority years, the computer system we bought only
for the country’s banking and financial last year is now ------, and therefore we have
sector, the National Financial Services to purchase a new one.
Management will extend its activities so as
------ to cover more than 40% of the national A) unmatched
economy. B) obsolete
C) temporary
A) exceptionally D) transitional
B) ultimately E) deceased
C) inherently
D) fluently 22) In the 19th century, the mechanization of
E) apparently printing ------ the means for meeting the
increased demand for books in
16) To the ------ of those who believe that the industrialized societies.
new policy will help for the company to get
over the long lasting recession, it proved to A) prevailed
be far worse than the previous one. B) alluded
C) provided
A) competition D) achieved
B) optimism E) predicted
C) respect
D) sanction 23) Although the Germanic tribes that forcibly
E) despair migrated into southern and western Europe
in the 5th century were ------ converted to
17) In what is viewed as a major diplomatic ------ Christianity, they retained many of their
by Türkiye, Syria agreed to Turkish customs and ways of life.
demands that it abandon its support for
Kurdish Workers' Party (PKK) guerrillas. A) extremely
B) likely
A) distinction C) ultimately
B) execution D) indispensably
C) failure E) favourably
D) victory
E) pretension 24) She is the oldest person in the village, 92
years to be precise, and has a ------ world of
18) Governments throughout the world ------ that advice for everyone.
the welfare of their people depends on the
economic strength and wealth of the A) fanciful
community. B) credible
C) faithful
A) enlighten D) futile
B) commence E) kindly
C) assume
D) castigate
E) accomplish 25) Space research is largely a branch of pure
science, independent of any applications
19) Many early peoples who had not yet learned which ------ from it.
to catch fish, hunt game, or till the soil ------
lived chiefly on roots, berries and nuts. A) enforce
B) reduce
A) undoubtedly C) insure
B) inconsistently D) restore
C) supremely E) stem
D) exceedingly
E) randomly
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
26) The most effective way to reduce the 32) English is quite an easy language to ------ ;
destructiveness of earthquakes is to design nevertheless, several other languages,
and construct buildings and other including Dutch and Latin, ------
structures capable of ------- strong shaking. characteristics which make this far more
difficult.
A) withstanding
B) upholding A) practice / exclude
C) embittering B) exempt / undermine
D) suspending C) reproach / cover
E) swaying D) automate / contain
E) verify / appreciate
27) When the author moved to Tucson, Arizona,
in 1992, his ------ was retirement in a climate 33) As he has persistently withstood all kinds of
less harsh than his native, Chicago. political coercion on this issue for so long, it
is unlikely that he would ------ at this stage.
A) withdrawal
B) prosperity A) reinforce
C) rate B) dispose
D) goal C) compete
E) avidity D) graduate
E) relent
28) It is a curious ------ that the moon exactly
does cover the sun’s disk during a total 34) There are many ways of ------ the
eclipse seen from the earth. incapacitated from buildings : by lift,
carrying or putting people in temporary
A) coincidence refuges to await rescue.
B) opportunity
C) convenience A) refuting
D) resemblance B) exempting
E) comparison C) evacuating
D) undermining
29) It now appears that while US leaders are still E) confirming
willing for the nation to exert itself abroad
and give large amounts of foreign 35) The Civil War came as a climax to a long
assistance, the American public is ------ to series of quarrels between the North and
go along with these policies. South over the ------ of the United States
Constitution.
A) spontaneous
B) unsteady A) occurrence
C) reluctant B) interpretation
D) competitive C) equivalence
E) deliberate D) reference
E) liability
30) The range of measures permitting workers
to reduce their working hours or to take a 36) Even allowing the inflation, the prices are
career break is ------ broad in Belgium; most ------ more expensive than last year, and as a
measures are non-obligatory and are based result, I'm certain that almost no one will be
on incentives. able to afford them.
A) relatively A) slightly
B) unequivocally B) scarcely
C) respectively C) elaborately
D) successively D) considerably
E) sarcastically E) completely
31) Microstructural features in metals ------ 37) Amongst the issues causing bridge
affect what happens on a larger scale, engineers much difficulty, the most
particularly when systems are pushed to significant ones are those of ------ and repair.
their limits.
A) maintenance
A) randomly B) enhancement
B) profoundly C) evaluation
C) cautiously D) perception
D) thoughtfully E) peculiarity
E) recklessly
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
38) Until the introduction of the practice 44) As we approach the challenge of the
prepared by DETR, there was ------ in the millennium date change, more information
environmental monitoring of chemical is emerging about the potential ------ and
accidents, with different methodologies pitfalls that might face the country.
producing variable results.
A) perils
A) acclimatisation B) guards
B) expenditure C) aides
C) redundancy D) comrades
D) precaution E) protections
E) inconsistency
45) According to the newspaper, the parliament
39) Since words alone may fail to convey an are working on a ------ that will abolish all
idea, teachers often ------ such visual aids as higher education entrance exams.
pictures, charts, and films.
A) refusal
A) facilitate B) proposal
B) employ C) disposal
C) exhaust D) hindrance
D) acquire E) horizon
E) amend
46) One major aim of the new constitution is to
40) As both private industry and government prevent the ------ of power by any majority.
departments tend to concentrate on ------
results, there is steady shift of scientists A) misuse
from pure to the applied field. B) compromise
C) completion
A) lawful D) issue
B) optional E) existence
C) partial
D) immediate 47) I thoroughly enjoyed the lecture; it wasn't
E) harmonious ------, but it wasn't too scholarly, either.
41) Many members of the medical profession A) oversimplified

are of the opinion that laughter, a common B) underestimated
element of everyday life, has ------ C) overemphatic
therapeutic effects on the body. D) underrated
E) overdue
A) hilarious
B) ridiculous 48) As far as we are concerned, the evidence
C) awkward put before the court was not ------ enough to
D) morbid convict the man.
E) valuable
A) subsequent
42) The fact that safety belts save lives is both B) conclusive
------ obvious and also supported by C) adamant
impressive amount of evidence. D) earnest
E) consecutive
A) permanently
B) purposefully 49) His poetic output may not be large but,
C) conclusively nevertheless, Ted Hughes is generally
D) appropriately regarded as one of the ------ poets of our
E) excessively time.
43) Founded to promote the art, science, and A) distinguished

practice of rehabilitation care for the people B) excessive
with disabilities, the American Congress of C) prolific
Rehabilitation Medicine (ACRM) was ------ D) extensive
called the American College of Radiology E) futile
and Psychology.
A) originally
B) imaginatively
C) adequately
D) obscurely
E) eventually
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
50) Through the winter, the bank rates were 57) It was felt that the EU had ------ on a
reasonably steady, but they have started to programme of economic change that the
------ again. member states could not sustain.
A) fluctuate A) surpassed
B) exchange B) relieved
C) improve C) embarked
D) incline D) specified
E) intensify E) retired
51) The criticism he made concerning the 58) To be a leader, it is not enough to be
annual fiscal report was ------ to the point. hardworking and knowledgeable; one must
also be able to inspire ------ .
A) remarkably
B) immediately A) denial
C) incessantly B) restraint
D) preferably C) discretion
E) incompetently D) confidence
E) reservation
52) We will repeat the experiment twice in order
to ------ the results. 59) The two major political parties in Britain are
currently ------ to extreme and radically
A) vanish different approaches to the solution of
B) spill Britain's economic problems.
C) verify
D) sneak A) referred
E) pinch B) obsessed
C) committed
53) Diplomatic relations between the two D) implied
countries, which were ------ during the war, E) meant
have not yet been restored.
60) I have looked through the report, but I must
A) defeated admit, only ------ .
B) established
C) severed A) carefully
D) determined B) thoroughly
E) featured C) superficially
D) seriously
54) People who are constantly in the public eye E) experimentally
must learn to remain ------ in the face of
criticism. 61) The rise in energy ------ has led to a
reduction in the amount of fossil fuels that
A) composed the world must use.
B) resultant
C) appreciated A) redundancy
D) outrageous B) efficiency
E) restored C) consumption
D) suitability
55) They raised no ------ to his prolonged leave E) conformity
of absence since they didn't want to lose
him altogether. 62) I believe that leaders must make an effort to
stay open-minded and try to ------ another
A) refutation person's point of view.
B) refusal
C) objection A) deplore
D) refund B) recover
E) compulsion C) forecast
D) insist
56) As the conditions of the expedition are likely E) appreciate
to be severe, you had better take necessary
------ .
A) trials
B) precautions
C) efforts
D) objections
E) attempts
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
63) We must find some way to give them a fairly 69) One defect seems inherent in a purely
complete and realistic picture of the classical education –namely, a too ------
situation, but without ------ them too much. emphasis on the past.
A) depressing A) recurrent
B) intimidating B) repressive
C) restricting C) coherent
D) complementing D) exclusive
E) embittering E) deceptive
64) Any child left to its own devices for too long 70) The Kodak Company now faces stiff ------
is likely to ------ on some dangerous both from abroad and from rival firms at
enterprise. home.
A) assert A) renovation
B) entice B) competition
C) embark C) investment
D) reproach D) commerce
E) reduce E) recession
65) Foot and mouth disease, also called aftosa, 71) Many people think of the United States as a
is a highly contagious viral disease affecting young country, yet it has the oldest written
------ all cloven footed mammals, including ------ among the major nations of the world.
cattle, sheep, goats, and swine.
A) involvement
A) practically B) concession
B) haphazardly C) proposition
C) secretly D) treaty
D) hardly E) constitution
E) swiftly
72) A few people enjoyed the exhibition, but the
66) Industry as a whole was badly affected by majority were clearly ----- .
the restrictions, but it was the high
technology sector that suffered most ------ . A) restrained
B) admirable
A) blatantly C) impartial
B) randomly D) disappointed
C) reasonably E) relieved
D) tightly
E) acutely 73) Thanks to various advances in modern
medicine, certain diseases that were
67) The stars visible at night are ------ distant, seemingly incurable now ------ treatment.
which is why they appear only as tiny points
of light. A) consist of
B) yield to
A) commonly C) interfere with
B) eventually D) stem from
C) immensely E) result from
D) intensively
E) specially 74) Although the partners seem to be in full
agreement on matters of management, there
68) Her parents spend their summers in the is actually a ------ difference of opinion
south, but their ------ residence, a luxury among them.
apartment, is in İstanbul.
A) smooth
A) favourable B) abundant
B) traditional C) flexible
C) previous D) vast
D) permanent E) relentless
E) ordinary
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
75) Admittedly, the engineer's report was 82) The new ceramics, which have little in
relatively unimaginative, but it was, on the common with the chinaware we use in our
whole, ------ . kitchens everyday, are being used ------ in
engines and electronics.
A) accurate
B) irrelevant A) depressingly
C) vacant B) seemingly
D) deceptive C) increasingly
E) wealthy D) discouragingly
E) obligingly
76) He has behaved ------ on many occasions, so
this instance of impoliteness is hardly 83) When they called Mr. Smith to head office, I
surprising. am quite sure it was not their ------ to
promote him to branch manager.
A) shyly
B) endearingly A) avidity
C) sensitively B) impression
D) readily C) prediction
E) inconsiderately D) disposition
E) intention
77) At the meeting, even though he spoke well,
he was unable to ------ the other members. 84) Locke Hobbes and Rousseau were
concerned in their writings with the
A) complete question of a proper ------ between the public
B) persuade good and the right of individuals to exercise
C) reinterpret free will.
D) agree
E) dispute A) balance
B) demonstration
78) The United States has long prided itself on C) responsibility
being a melting pot of culturally ------ D) interest
peoples. E) solidarity
A) diverse 85) If we are serious about suppressing

B) redundant terrorism, we shall have to ------ stronger
C) incoherent measures than those currently in practice.
D) entire
E) substantial A) require
B) revise
79) It is ------ ten years since AIDS caught the C) adopt
world's attention. D) abduct
E) suspend
A) formidably
B) generously 86) I am horrified at the turn things have taken
C) pertinently and am convinced that he is ------ of much
D) roughly better treatment than that which he is
E) inevitably receiving.
80) As a result of the continuing economic A) rebutting

recession, a huge ------ in the budget seems B) deserving
inevitable. C) defending
D) safeguarding
A) redundancy E) indulging
B) improvement
C) profit 87) When an unknown but gifted artist is finally
D) distinction recognized, his paintings can become
E) deficit valuable ------ in the future.
81) When the rate of exchange began to rise A) rates

again, he felt ------ to call a meeting of the B) accounts
financial staff. C) sales
D) interests
A) obliged E) assets
B) blamed
C) consumed
D) omitted
E) rewarded
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
88) The journalists asked the Prime Minister so 94) If the situation in Somalia improves, a
many questions that finally he felt it significant part of the allied forces will be
necessary to ------ the statement. ------ .
A) propose A) enclosed
B) refrain B) withdrawn
C) clarify C) encouraged
D) undermine D) recruited
E) exempt E) sustained
89) Geological activity in this region has 95) More than 4,500 years ago, the -------
produced a landscape that is at once ------ Egyptians prepared the first paper from the
and forbidding. fibrous stems of papyrus, a grass-like plant.
A) wasteful A) ancient
B) cautious B) outdated
C) discreet C) fallacious
D) susceptible D) mystical
E) rugged E) communal
90) The medieval struggle between secular and 96) Few, if any, of the statements made could be
religious power came to a ------ in the 14th ------ substantiated by concrete experimental
century with the rise of nationalism and the evidence.
increased prominence of lawyers, both
royalist and canon. A) intentionally
B) successively
A) influence C) restrictedly
B) popularity D) impressively
C) climax E) conclusively
D) summit
E) dedication 97) The British entry into the European
Community has ------ a new line of policy.
91) It is ------ surprising that the art of ancient
America remains the most mysterious and A) negotiated
the least accessible. B) confined
C) resented
A) urgently D) constituted
B) vaguely E) refunded
C) indifferently
D) elaborately 98) Dependence by primitive humans on their
E) hardly environment would not have permitted them
to be ------ the effects of the surrounding
92) Bartok was influenced as much by the world on them.
musical innovations of Debussy and
Stravinsky as by East European, ------ A) intrigued by
Hungarian, folk music. B) protected from
C) indifferent about
A) exceedingly D) surprised by
B) notably E) knowledgeable about
C) appropriately
D) vehemently 99) When the world population ------ the 5-billion
E) adequately milestone in 1987, the United Nations
estimated that it would not stabilize until the
93) The argument he has put forward is hardly record mark was doubled late in the 21st
------ with the information we have so far century.
received on the case.
A) surpassed
A) reflective B) defeated
B) representative C) remarked
C) arbitrary D) conceded
D) resistant E) generated
E) compatible
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
100) At the opening night of the new production 106) Since the firm has been found negligent by
of Aida the guest soprano gave a superb, a the court, his claim for ------ for the accident
truly ------ performance. has been accepted.
A) dazzling A) compensation
B) declining B) reduction
C) disappointing C) employment
D) recalling D) relevance
E) degrading E) cooperation
101) The topics included in the conference 107) I don't approve of the methods he is using,
programme are not as ------ as one might but his ------ aim, as regards the project, is
have hoped. admirable.
A) obsessed A) conclusive
B) illuminated B) ultimate
C) preoccupied C) controversial
D) varied D) convenient
E) disposed E) deplorable
102) Throughout most of human history, 108) If he gets this ------, it will help him to
people's movements on land were ------ to recover his self-confidence.
those speeds and distances that could be
attained by walking. A) accuracy
B) exposure
A) affiliated C) promotion
B) acquired D) activity
C) promoted E) procedure
D) restricted
E) inclined 109) In 1883, before the electron was discovered,
the Swedish physicist and chemist Svante
103) The French physicist Jean-Antoine Nollet is August Arrhenius ------ the existence of ions
------ with the earliest recorded observation in solutions in order to explain electrolysis.
of osmosis in 1748.
A) improved
A) fortified B) reassessed
B) credited C) awakened
C) satisfied D) alleged
D) competed E) postulated
E) detained
110) The testimony of the last witness ------ the
104) On the third day after the shipwreck, they accused off all suspicion.
gave up all hope of finding any ------ .
A) induces
A) deserters B) removes
B) conclusions C) clears
C) survivors D) surmounts
D) suppliers E) exposes
E) discrepancies
111) By all means, give all the medical details,
105) The allocation made by the budget but do ------ from giving any names.
committee can be used ------ to finance work
on child health. A) relent
B) excuse
A) plainly C) deny
B) excessively D) refrain
C) extremely E) respect
D) remarkably
E) solely 112) Mark's warm and humorous personality ------
everyone at the conference.
A) enhanced
B) frightened
C) confirmed
D) captivated
E) disgusted
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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
113) An election in which all members of a 119) Even when his reputation was in ------,
political party are ------ to select candidates almost everyone was willing to admit that he
is called a direct primary. had genius.
A) excluded A) retaliation
B) separated B) eclipse
C) distinguished C) ascendancy
D) entitled D) differentiation
E) assessed E) rebuttal
114) The most common type of government in 120) No one can say for sure how ------ the
the 20th century, representative democracy awards have been.
------ in Western Europe, North and South
America, Australia, New Zealand, Egypt, and A) determined
Japan. B) effective
C) reducible
A) prevails D) effervescent
B) reinforces E) inborn
C) commits
D) enacts 121) On the foundry, liquid hydrogen must be
E) stabilizes stored in large stainless steel tanks with
double walls filled with ------ and evacuated
115) President Bush's special envoy, Zalmay to a high vacuum.
Khalilzad, has stressed that any military
movement or combat in Northern Iraq A) grit
should be under the overall ------ of the US- B) device
led coalition. C) insulation
D) instrument
A) supply E) sediment
B) reliance
C) priority 122) That is our firm's ------ that the new law
D) phase should be implemented immediately.
E) command
A) proficiency
116) Although balloons had been used for B) consensus
military purposes for some time, the ------ C) struggle
use of the airplane as a weapon during D) aggression
World War I was especially troubling. E) regulation
A) prevalent 123) As she suffered from digestive troubles

B) equivalent after too much eating and drinking during
C) indifferent the holiday, the doctor insisted on a strict
D) resultant ------ .
E) resistant
A) diet
117) The mirrors used in Greco-Roman antiquity B) plot
and throughout the European Middle Ages C) dent
were simply ------ convex disks of metal, D) rife
either bronze, tin, or silver, that reflected E) deck
light off their highly polished surfaces.
124) One should never ------ in the disputes of
A) instantly neighbours; the best policy is to keep out of
B) densely other people's affairs.
C) slightly
D) utterly A) interact
E) steadily B) leave
C) interfere
118) The behaviour of light seems to have D) entail
interested ancient philosophers, but without E) implicate
------ them to experiment.
A) disbanding
B) discouraging
C) damaging
D) stimulating
E) frustrating
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
125) The theme of that play is quite complicated, 131) The field of statistical thermodynamics
but the actual ------ of the story is quite provides a deeper understanding of such
simple. ------ as temperature, vapour pressure, and
diffusion.
A) summary
B) stage A) resolutions
C) abbreviation B) applications
D) surrounding C) reductions
E) frame D) spectacles
E) phenomena
126) Physically speaking, the Pacific Basin
includes not only all those countries 132) Today's social security system is ------
bordering on the Pacific coast, but also the popular, partly because it is universal and
Pacific island nations ------ across the ocean. partly because retirement benefits are
related to contributions, so most people feel
A) adopted the system is fair.
B) based
C) grafted A) extremely
D) scattered B) likely
E) expanded C) eventually
D) indispensably
127) At the beginning of the 20th century, Albert E) favorably
Einstein developed the theory of relativity,
------ that Newtonian mechanics could not be 133) Census taking was not a widespread
applied to bodies moving at speeds close to practice before 1800, so it is impossible to
the speed of light trace the history of world urbanization with
any ------ until the 19th century.
A) alleviating
B) demonstrating A) expansion
C) admonishing B) observance
D) regarding C) rejection
E) expanding D) precision
E) capacity
128) The ambitious staff of the language learning
centre have shown great ------ in performing 134) It is a book rich in ideas and beauty, a
their duties. material that ------ and tries to answer great
fundamental questions and demands the
A) gaiety most active reading one is capable of.
B) efficiency
C) vitality A) raises
D) outcome B) attains
E) consistency C) casts
D) alludes
129) In the operation of nuclear reactors, great E) accomplishes
care is exercised to protect personnel in the
area and to ------ instruments that are 135) By the time the ------ child enters school
sensitive. today, he has already spent more hours
learning about his world from TV than he
A) persist will spend in a classroom learning a college
B) creep degree.
C) anticipate
D) eliminate A) parsimonious
E) safeguard B) average
C) transitional
130) When Newton arrived in Cambridge in 1661, D) temporary
the movement now known as the scientific E) vulnerable
revolution was well advanced, and many of
the works ------ to modern science had 136) Judging from her recent speeches to the
appeared. public, the Prime Minister seems to be
trying to ------ the confidence of her people.
A) basic
B) indulgent A) execute
C) intrinsic B) remunerate
D) brave C) dispatch
E) strict D) regain
E) affect
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
137) In the 1990s and early 21st century chemical 143) Some analysts ------ that a U.S.-led invasion
weapons became a growing ------ among of Iraq without Turkey would not only
many nations, as a result of which an substantially weaken administration claims
international agreement called the Chemical of international support but also do critical
Weapons Convention came into force in long-term damage to relations with an
1997. important NATO and Muslim-populated ally.
A) concern A) maintain
B) defect B) disapprove
C) altitude C) compliment
D) notice D) finalize
E) feature E) validate
138) Many local authorities are ------ opposed to 144) The government has recently made one
the introduction of comprehensive million dollars ------ for research grants
schooling despite the disadvantage of concerning the prediction of earthquake.
having undereducated people.
A) condition
A) bitterly B) available
B) deliberately C) suitable
C) abruptly D) consideration
D) conventionally E) vulnerable
E) sardonically
145) The ozone layer may still act like a
139) Because he had researched the subject so protective blanket, but scientists continue to
------, he was able to answer all the worry about the sun’s ------ lethal effects.
questions he was asked effortlessly.
A) potentially
A) permanently B) equivalently
B) practically C) indifferently
C) exhaustively D) approximately
D) unequivocally E) abruptly
E) genuinely
146) They have had to agree to provide free
140) The authors tried to meet the ------, lunches, but obviously they have done so
nevertheless, there were only twenty four ------ .
hours remaining and they knew that it would
be impossible to complete the novel. A) faultlessly
B) precisely
A) deadline C) exceedingly
B) circulation D) reluctantly
C) illiteracy E) extraordinarily
D) entertainment
E) donation 147) Unfortunately, few children behave in such a
------ manner towards the elderly and infirm.
141) Architectural pressure groups fought
unsatisfactorily to save a terrace of 18th A) ridiculous
century houses from ------ . B) considerate
C) restricted
A) construction D) fragile
B) evolution E) progressive
C) maturation
D) enlargement 148) The development of the experimental
E) demolition method to verify theories had the ------ effect
and there was a rapid increase in scientific
142) A complete reconstruction of the origin and knowledge.
development of the atmosphere would
include details of its size and composition at A) adverse
all times during the 4,500,000,000 years B) reluctant
since the ------ of the Earth. C) appropriate
D) erroneous
A) formation E) partial
B) distribution
C) hesitation
D) redemption
E) occurrence
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
149) We will have to hire more workers soon; we 155) Champions of the green movement regard
can’t put it off ------ . the internal combustion machine as one of
the biggest ------ in history.
A) plainly
B) supremely A) disasters
C) emphatically B) rejections
D) intensely C) admissions
E) indefinitely D) denials
E) sensations
150) When births outnumber deaths, the
population increases; when the ------ occurs, 156) It shouldn't be forgotten that,
then it falls. notwithstanding the great prosperity of the
people, Canada's initial political problem
A) opposite remains the relationship between her
B) growth English and French speaking ------ .
C) share
D) rate A) surroundings
E) decrease B) combinations
C) circumstances
151) Industry is slowly realising that the manner D) communities
in which waste products are ------ of is of E) personalities
vital importance to the environment.
157) The general feeling in the court was that
A) forwarded several of the witnesses were ------
B) exposed information that could have a direct bearing
C) composed upon the case.
D) disposed
E) restored A) expressing
B) avoiding
152) Discourse analysis is ------ labour intensive C) withholding
and time consuming, transcription of audio D) disrupting
tapes alone being a challenging task. E) declining
A) extremely 158) The river Danube rises in Germany and ------

B) radically through central Europe and into the Black
C) reluctantly Sea.
D) coherently
E) incessantly A) cruises
B) spreads
153) People from rural Asia, where breast and C) flows
colon cancers are rare, ------ get more likely D) conducts
to contract those diseases after moving to E) covers
the United States.
159) Today, a wide spectrum of biological
A) widely scientists are needed to develop the
B) totally biotechnology of the next millenium and to
C) gradually ensure the ------ of life on our planet.
D) extensively
E) exceedingly A) explanation
B) process
154) In 1990, the ------ of HIV infection in South C) exhaustion
Africa and Thailand were both less than one D) duration
percent; however, today, Thailand's rate is E) conservation
2.15 percent; South Africa's is 19.94
percent. 160) The distinction between a language and a
dialect is a ------ difficult one.
A) measurement
B) derivation A) precisely
C) establishment B) notoriously
D) extension C) compulsively
E) frequency D) suitably
E) flexibly
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
161) Prior to the first European settlement of 167) According to experts, many of the
Australia, the Aborigines numbered about chemicals used in conventional waste
300,000, whereas their ------ populace is treatment ------ add to the pollution of the
estimated about 125,000 130,000. water supply.
A) versatile A) accurately
B) current B) daringly
C) mutual C) actually
D) rigid D) considerately
E) erratic E) relevantly
162) The move toward a press free of partisan 168) If we are to ------ the essence of today's new
------- started in France with the founding of economy, we must look at it from a
La Presse in 1836 by Émile de Girardin. perspective that reaches further back than
the experiences of the past few years.
A) sentiment
B) emotion A) propound
C) movement B) compel
D) validity C) advocate
E) prosperity D) grasp
E) submit
163) I was ------ beyond words when I saw the
picture of a baby elephant in National 169) Until the invention of printing, the public
Geographic magazine. had to be ------- with whatever information it
was given by official sources, or it had to
A) moved make do with hearsay and rumor.
B) lost
C) relieved A) dedicated
D) struck B) satisfied
E) alerted C) thrilled
D) amazed
164) Poor countries lack well-developed clusters; E) stunned
they compete in the world market with
inexpensive labour and natural ------ . 170) Until recently, psychiatrists ------ that there
must be a single reason for drinking alcohol
A) resources and therefore looked first for differences
B) requirements between those who drank and those who
C) intellects did not.
D) distresses
E) solicitations A) distributed
B) embellished
165) While some smaller EU countries have C) resolved
roughly halved their official gold reserves, D) assumed
the three with the largest holdings E) discharged
—Germany, France and Italy— have
maintained theirs ------ unchanged, as have 171) The Carnegie Endowment for International
Spain and Portugal and also the UK. Peace seeks an individual to launch a
research project on the information
A) exhaustively revolution and its ------ on international
B) fundamentally affairs.
C) indispensably
D) indubitably A) impact
E) virtually B) involvement
C) reference
166) Theories ------- the nature, origin, and extent D) linkage
of human knowledge make up the area of E) comparison
philosophy called epistemology
172) Unlike Europe’s stone castles and
A) consisting cathedrals, America’s historical buildings
B) submitting are often wood-framed and so subject to
C) devising ------ from moisture and insects.
D) respecting
E) concerning A) caution
B) deficiency
C) damage
D) obsession
E) frustration
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
173) In earlier times, when human population 179) What really surprised everybody was that he
sizes were small and modern technology saved the company from bankruptcy quite
was developing, the effects of human ------ .
activities on natural populations seldom
seemed ------ . A) decidedly
B) relatively
A) persuasive C) scarcely
B) respectable D) unhurriedly
C) arguable E) competently
D) significant
E) unfailing 180) Russia has a fleet of 250 nuclear
submarines, 170 of which are ------ out of
174) Many of the critics clearly regarded several service.
of the paintings on ------ as of poor quality.
A) radically
A) discovery B) explicitly
B) display C) indiscriminately
C) occasion D) currently
D) approval E) conclusively
E) account
181) The first great theorist of dramatic art was
175) It was decided at the board meeting that Aristo, whose ------ of tragedy in “The
more funds should be allocated to getting Poetics” has dominated critical thought ever
the firm’s products ------ more widely. since.
A) publicised A) solution
B) priced B) reference
C) curtailed C) discussion
D) expanded D) recognition
E) confirmed E) allusion
176) The report issued by the National Health 182) Their state assets were ------ to foreign
Council draws attention to the hazards of capital at bargain prices.
------ to rays.
A) available
A) resistance B) unreliable
B) involvement C) recurrent
C) confinement D) constant
D) exposure E) ultimate
E) implication
183) The whole of society may suffer if its
177) In every culture throughout recorded government is attacked; ------- the entire
history, human beings have ------ powerful body is harmed if the brain is damaged.
tales to help explain the inexplicable.
A) otherwise
A) sought B) similarly
B) departed C) on the other hand
C) sprung D) nevertheless
D) woven E) however
E) revealed
184) Osteoclasts are cells that ------- bone in the
178) There’s nothing very brilliant about the normal course of bone replenishment.
report, but he has ------ collected all the data
needed. A) show off
B) pull through
A) infectiously C) break down
B) recklessly D) put out
C) considerably E) cut off
D) restrictively
E) conscientiously 185) The findings indicate that there is a lower
------- of cancer among vegetarians.
A) incidence
B) disturbance
C) decline
D) reversal
E) replacement
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
186) Scientists are ------- biotechnology to 192) Visibility depends ------- upon the
develop highly effective drugs in the fight concentration of water or dust particles in
against currently incurable diseases. the air.
A) invading A) rapidly
B) justifying B) obstinately
C) exerting C) instantly
D) retaining D) suitably
E) utilizing E) chiefly
187) ------ its focus on how language is used to 193) This magazine is designed to help satellite
achieve goals, discourse analysis may also equipment buyers make more -------
be useful in exploring areas of persuasion, purchasing decisions and keep ahead of
ideology, and conflict. new developments.
A) On account of A) representative
B) On behalf of B) obscure
C) In connection with C) foreseen
D) In addition to D) informed
E) By dint of E) indifferent
188) The relationship between smoking and lung 194) He was discharged from hospital but was
cancer has been heatedly discussed for advised to return after a month for further
many years, but until recently the evidence ------- .
about it has been both ------- and conflicting.
A) treatment
A) exemplary B) recovery
B) susceptible C) admission
C) compatible D) diagnosis
D) fragmentary E) expansion
E) confident
195) Science requires the testing of its ideas or
189) Medical science is advancing at such a pace theories to see if its predictions are ------- by
that it is virtually impossible to ------- all the experiment.
latest developments even within one's own
specialist field. A) made up
B) borne out
A) take up C) closed in
B) keep up with D) put off
C) carry out E) sorted out
D) pull out of
E) look down on 196) Radioactivity was discovered in 1896 by
Becquerel, who noticed that salts containing
190) Patients seeking to ------- scars have several uranium ------- radiations.
options, depending on the depth of the scar.
A) got off
A) get rid of B) held up
B) sort out C) sent off
C) take back D) came up with
D) get along with E) turned away
E) fold over
197) In the past, too, people relied on plant
191) Atoms are ------- of electrons and a nucleus substances to ------- a wide range of
containing protons and neutrons. illnesses
A) joined A) recover
B) linked B) undermine
C) composed C) infect
D) kept D) cure
E) completed E) restrain
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
198) Some women are ------- troubled with 205) The lawyer submitted to the court several
backache as they get older. documents to --------- his point of view.
A) relevantly A) support
B) consecutively B) overcome
C) continually C) refrain
D) sufficiently D) improve
E) reluctantly E) alienate
199) A poorly-planned vegetarian diet will 206) The latest figures concerning the company's
typically be ------- in iron, zinc and calcium. sales are certainly very --------- .
A) unhealthy A) determined
B) deficient B) intensive
C) varied C) emphatic
D) nutritious D) reluctant
E) essential E) disturbing
200) The subject of statics is ------- the calculation 207) On Tuesday, I'll be able to let you know
of the forces acting on and within structures ----- how many people will be attending the
that are in equilibrium. conference.
A) taken care of A) mostly

B) turned up B) fortunately
C) kept off C) comparatively
D) given rise to D) precisely
E) concerned with E) immensely
201) I don't know how the nurse ------- the 208) From the evidence, it seems pretty obvious
constant demands of that elderly patient. that someone --------- the office sometime
during the night.
A) thinks over
B) changes over A) found out
C) turns on B) took after
D) wakes up C) broke into
E) puts up with D) made out
E) ran up
202) As he has taken those antibiotics, it will be
very difficult to ------- just what the problem 209) If it rains, the football match will be ---------
is. until next week.
A) turn up A) given out

B) give up B) put off
C) put down C) turned off
D) find out D) run through
E) look up E) taken on
203) The brain and spinal cord ------- the central 210) For the chemists of the 18th and 19th
nervous system. centuries, an understanding of the chemical
nature of food was a major ------- .
A) stand for
B) turn down A) objective
C) make up B) agreement
D) get on C) submission
E) count on D) significance
E) estimation
204) Air pollution is obviously one of the major
--------- of city life. 211) The green button on the far left of the
machine ------- the volume.
A) references A) interferes
B) disadvantages B) discloses
C) attempts C) regulates
D) definitions D) allows
E) expressions E) arises
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
212) You should have attended that lecture on 218) It may have something to do with the rising
durability testing of fibres; it really was most price of medicines, but certainly ---------
------- . people are beginning to show an interest in
natural remedies.
A) irrelevant
B) stimulating A) as many more
C) dull B) the more
D) reluctant C) the most
E) feasible D) as many
E) more and more
213) His forecast turned out to be ------- accurate
considering how little information he had to 219) Each year, large amounts of
work on. carbonmonoxide are --------- into the
atmosphere by automobiles and factories.
A) lately
B) effortlessly A) absorbed
C) intentionally B) emitted
D) surprisingly C) exchanged
E) heavily D) repulsed
E) compelled
214) The new engineer is highly knowledgeable,
but can we ------- him to lead the team 220) The first two paragraphs --------- the
successfully? particular requirements of the digital
environment as the source of data and as a
A) run on means of producing maps and other
B) put on visualisations.
C) make on
D) take up A) lay emphasis on
E) rely on B) run out of
C) break through
215) Many of the lesser developed countries find D) stop short of
it hard to ------- the more developed ones, E) look down on
due to the rapid advances in technology
there. 221) Syndicalism embodies the idea that
workers, through direct action, --------- a
A) make up for general strike, should seize control over the
B) keep up with means of production and hence gain
C) look out for political power.
D) turn upon
E) run through A) especially
B) previously
216) Many experiments ------- blood composition C) tremendously
are carried out in this laboratory. D) respectfully
E) consistently
A) related to
B) led from 222) Even in developed countries, it is not
C) followed through unusual to see wage and job -------- against
D) contained in women.
E) denied by
A) separation
217) --------- obesity results basically from an B) difference
excess of calories, in some instances, C) discrimination
genetic background may be a contributing D) insurance
factor. E) diversity
A) Since 223) The origins of stress vary from person to

B) However person, and people --------- differently to
C) Nevertheless stressful events.
D) Even though
E) Unless A) refer
B) rely
C) adopt
D) react
E) appeal
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
224) This hotel certainly offers a high standard of 231) Our understanding of the development of
service at --------- rates. behaviour has long been hampered by the
A) contemporary tendency to ------- sharply between "innate"
B) competitive and "acquired" behaviour.
C) relative
D) conceivable A) exclude
E) reliable B) separate
C) distinguish
225) I'm sure the boy is not really backward, but D) infer
it is certainly difficult for him to --------- the E) assess
other students in his class.
232) Owing to the shortages in some building
A) pull up materials and labour ------- in some trades,
B) make up for the building industry began to make more
C) keep up with use of prefabricated.
D) turn down
E) take over A) components
B) immunity
226) Every community in the world recognizes C) reliably
certain activities as crimes, and has D) cavity
developed its own way of --------- them. E) scarcity
A) depending on 233) In a blizzard, the ------- of very low

B) looking after temperatures, strong wind and suffocating
C) breaking into snow often proves fatal.
D) making for
E) dealing with A) expectation
B) endurance
227) The visitors ware taken to the airport, and C) engagement
there they were --------- by the assistant D) consistence
manager. E) combination
A) made off 234) As regards the proposals for the treaty on

B) seen off economic cooperation, my government has
C) put through certain --------- concerning them.
D) turned out
E) looked over A) complications
B) reservations
228) The top research universities in the U.S.A. C) disturbances
are ------- the fact that women researchers D) restrictions
are encountering substantial barriers to E) predictions
career advancement.
235) The ------- concerning total disarmament
A) waiting for have broken down without leading any
B) pulling out of fruitful results.
C) facing up to
D) trying out A) intentions
E) turning up B) complaints
C) negotiations
229) His doctor ------- advising him to take it easy D) commitments
for a while and stop all overtime but he E) involvements
didn't listen.
236) A well-organized company that knows its
A) made up products are of a high standard does not
B) kept on fear ------- .
C) ran through
D) left out A) conversion
E) played down B) concentration
C) competition
230) I'm afraid I can't ------- the signature on this D) departure
painting, but it has been signed. E) pretension
A) make out
B) take out
C) find out
D) turn back
E) put down
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
237) Nearly half of the world's countries have ----- 243) Our metabolism ------- most of the
capital punishment in law or in practice, and carbohydrates we have either into glucose
some two dozen of them have done so or into glycogen.
formally since 1980s.
A) breaks
A) accused B) deducts
B) abolished C) converts
C) executed D) destroys
D) entailed E) collaborates
E) frustrated
244) It is a fact that moderate amounts of sugar
238) A hundred years ago the chestnut ------ a quarter are usually not harmful but, taken in excess,
of the hardwood trees in America. sugar can be ------ to our health.
A) turned down A) vulnerable

B) got through B) nutritious
C) made up C) preferable
D) made out D) preventive
E) put down E) detrimental
239) Fats can only be ------- for energy by aerobic 245) In his fiction, William Faulkner uses a
metabolism. complex literary style that seems to -------
his intricate themes of good and evil.
A) set up
B) cut out A) fit in with
C) put on B) clear out
D) broken down C) put up with
E) turned off D) make out
E) take after
240) You should ------- this treatment for a further
week by which time recovery will be 246) The government has ------- a set of new
complete. policies and measures which are designed
to combat violence in big towns.
A) take off
B) bring in A) got off
C) run on B) found out
D) put up with C) let down
E) keep to D) taken down
E) worked out
241) The main focus of the study that will be ------
by a multidisciplinary team will be the genes 247) The judge quickly ------- his notes before
and proteins of organisms within the sentencing the accused.
context of their informational pathways or
networks. A) took over
B) made up
A) looked for C) looked through
B) carried out D) put off
C) made out E) found out
D) let down
E) brought up 248) When Shakespeare died in Stradford in
1660, no collected ------- of his plays had
242) During the measles epidemic, it was been published.
observed that the disease had developed a
------- to certain drugs that had once been A) title
effective. B) edition
C) section
A) resistance D) print
B) risk E) manuscript
C) denial
D) scheme
E) condition
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
249) British supermarkets have more political 256) When he referred in his speech to "bio-
influence than ------- any other corporate complexity" most of the audience were
sector in Britain. surprised and -------- what that word meant.
A) often A) expected
B) immediately B) suspected
C) almost C) wondered
D) fairly D) improved
E) quite E) rejected
250) Several international treaties and 257) No plan is ever perfect, and strategists are
conferences have -------- the prohibition of ------- trying to refine their plans for the
chemical warfare. future technological innovations.
A) put up with A) uniformly

B) looked down B) formerly
C) turned off C) mentally
D) filled in D) constantly
E) dealt with E) equally
251) Reflex behaviour is ------- ; it arises 258) The proposal put forward by the research
automatically in response to an appropriate assistant was immediately -------- by the
stimulus. committee and the studies will shortly go
into effect.
A) insignificant
B) invalid A) made for
C) insufficient B) taken up
D) involuntary C) ruled out
E) inadequate D) put off
E) turned back
252) To increase its exports, the company is ------
highly motivated professionals with 259) Over one million wheat farmers in France
experience in international trade. have been -------- business following the
import of heavily subsidised wheat from
A) applying Italy.
B) replacing
C) agreeing A) put out of
D) holding B) brought up to
E) seeking C) made up for
D) played down to
253) Iron is one of the most abundant minerals and E) shown up to
the most ------ to weathering.
260) If the ------- of profits falls in one area of
A) resistant activity, entrepreneurs may move their
B) reliable resources to an industry where the returns
C) convenient are higher.
D) reluctant
E) indifferent A) phase
B) liability
254) Water and air pollution could one day C) level
endanger the world's -------- of oxygen. D) supply
E) policy
A) recovery
B) supply 261) Almost all the villages in New Guinea are
C) extinction surrounded by shrubby zones where people
D) exploitation have -------- the original rain forest and
E) decline planted gardens.
255) The physicians are ------- pleased with the A) kept out
progress the patient is making, and she may B) wrapped up
leave hospital tomorrow. C) made up
D) cleared away
A) randomly E) sealed off
B) slowly
C) successfully
D) carefully
E) nearly
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
262) In many countries training for industry has 268) ------- populated, rural Northumberland is
always been considered to be ------- the one of the most unspoiled countries in
concern of industry itself, not of the state. England.
A) socially A) Sparsely
B) primarily B) Nearly
C) suitably C) Primarily
D) firmly D) Suitably
E) reputedly E) Efficiently
263) Recent studies have shown that smokers 269) Anti-lock brakes (ABS) help you to maintain
are more ------- to common colds and flu steering control of your car even while
than non-smokers. braking on ------- roads.
A) feasible A) lonesome
B) susceptible B) fast
C) applicable C) reckless
D) reliable D) slippery
E) responsible E) stagnant
264) Even quite late in the twentieth century, 270) Few would ------- that corporations,
many men assumed that entry into certain especially the multinational ones, are
professions was their ------- right. enormously powerful.
A) independent A) involve
B) exclusive B) resume
C) adequate C) promise
D) excessive D) disdain
E) confidential E) deny
265) Evidence of racial bias in sentencing helped 271) No -------- authority has the right to dictate
to convince certain states in America to ------ whether a state shall adopt a socialist or a
capital punishment in the late 1960s and capitalist economic policy.
early 1970s.
A) comprehensive
A) keep down B) outside
B) rule against C) reputable
C) put out D) irresponsible
D) point out E) compulsive
E) break through
272) Natural disasters have been defined as
266) In Britain the prime minister is still ecological disruptions exceeding the
appointed by the sovereign, but the latter's adjustment capacity of a community and
----- in the selection process may now be ------- outside assistance.
said to be merely nominal.
A) stepping up
A) explanation B) putting up with
B) process C) look after
C) exhaustion D) calling for
D) conservation E) dealing with
E) participation
273) A basic ------- of amphibious warfare is
267) He admits that he has not yet fully-------- the undoubtedly command of the sea.
true implications or the logical conclusions
of his startling discovery. A) withdrawal
B) involvement
A) given back C) determination
B) thought out D) concession
C) played down E) requirement
D) taken over
E) backed out
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
274) Bacteria have remarkable capacity for ------- 281) Once the children have grown up I shall
tolerance to previously lethal drugs. start travelling again, and I'm really -------
that.
A) acquiring
B) denouncing A) passing on to
C) deceiving B) waiting up for
D) repudiating C) looking forward to
E) recovering D) making up for
E) going along with
275) If you want that post you'd better apply
quickly; the last day for ------- applications is 282) The United Kingdom has made significant
Friday. contributions to the world economy, ----- in
technology and industry.
A) reversing
B) withholding A) especially
C) enforcing B) likely
D) submitting C) eventually
E) committing D) indispensably
E) favourably
276) In this paper I should like to report some of
the results of an ------- study of two hundred 283) Our challenge is to ------- our clients with the
London families. best possible advice and support, enabling
them to take the right direction at both
A) extreme strategic and operational levels.
B) intrinsic
C) intensive A) expand
D) emphatic B) consult
E) apparent C) improve
D) provide
277) For the present, the party is expected to put E) respect
its differences aside and campaign ------- for
a victory at the forthcoming elections. 284) Since most of the world’s commercial
apples lack genetic diversity, they are
A) vigorously unable to ------- a disease or a pest.
B) awkwardly
C) precisely A) put away
D) distinctly B) hold up
E) reluctantly C) fight off
D) get off
278) Industry has developed rapidly in certain E) break out
countries as raw materials are -------
available there. 285) The 1990s have seen a general ------- in aid
to poor countries, largely because of fiscal
A) repeatedly pressures in many rich countries.
B) scarcely
C) consequently A) consumption
D) abundantly B) decline
E) indefinitely C) contingency
D) conviction
279) I wasn't at all impressed by the ------- he E) expenditure
gave me.
286) The whole business of having meals at fixed
A) distribution ------- is nothing but a social convention and,
B) explanation in modern life, a matter of convenience.
C) determination
D) complication A) approaches
E) negotiation B) substances
C) intervals
280) The problem of how to ------- the vast D) requirements
quantities of waste we produce requires our E) proportions
urgent attention.
A) bring up
B) win over
C) find out
D) put off
E) deal with
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
287) The ------- was not a happy one at the time, 293) The recent economic figures --------- that the
but looking back on it I suppose I’m glad it country is slowly coming out of the crisis.
occurred.
A) commit
A) improvement B) imply
B) regression C) incur
C) encounter D) evolve
D) intention E) invoke
E) compromise
294) In recent years ------- complex and persistent
288) Questions of race, ethnicity, and religion problems in economic and social fields have
have been a ------- source of conflict in led people to wonder why once comfortable
American education. answers no longer seem adequate to
today’s questions.
A) previous
B) perennial A) generously
C) vulnerable B) inadvertently
D) naughty C) increasingly
E) casual D) ingeniously
E) leisurely
289) The contemporary world economy differs
------- from what the traditional economic 295) I was greatly impressed by the way the
theorists of the 1930s envisaged. judge conducted the trial, --------- when it
came to summing up the case.
A) primarily
B) likely A) particularly
C) conversely B) completely
D) profoundly C) sufficiently
E) intimately D) effectively
E) respectively
290) When the rate of exchange began to rise
again, he felt --------- to call a meeting of the 296) Asthma is a common ------ in which the airways
financial staff. lining the lung become inflamed.
A) obliged A) diagnosis
B) blamed B) disease
C) consumed C) fury
D) omitted D) patient
E) rewarded E) recovery
291) Since the 1950s modern dance in Europe 297) I was astonished to learn how such an
and America has ------- a vigorous process experienced man as Dr. Foster could ------ by
of creativity. her tricks.
A) cast A) looked up
B) explored B) found out
C) constituted C) run over
D) relaxed D) made up
E) followed E) taken in
292) The assassination by terrorists of Signor 298) After that last incident, even the manager
Aldo Moro, five times Prime Minister of Italy, admits that we can ------ their services.
in May 1978 was ------- by everyone as an act
of barbarism. A) go on
B) do without
A) applauded C) put out
B) appealed D) show off
C) reiterated E) break into
D) condemned
E) restrained
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
299) Because of their high toxic contents, none 305) Progress in materials research is ------- to
of these chemicals can ----- be permitted for overcoming such problems as the finiteness
export to any country. of the world’s resources and possible
shortages of strategic materials.
A) fruitfully
B) adequately A) crucial
C) presently B) inexpensive
D) notoriously C) adamant
E) equivocally D) subversive
E) subsequent
300) People curious to get some idea of what it is
like to be black in a country ----- by whites 306) I don’t know how we are going to ------- the
need look no further than Dennis Williams’s expected surge of immigrants into the
new novel “Crossover”. country.
A) tempted A) run through

B) undermined B) cope with
C) perpetrated C) put out
D) run D) take down
E) deemed E) look over
301) From the report released today it appears 307) He was rather ------ when he learned that his
that oil tankers suffer their major ------- on proposal had been turned down.
their return journeys.
A) hurried on
A) spills B) sent away
B) costs C) found out
C) repairs D) seen to
D) drills E) put out
E) crews
308) At the board meeting, his suggestion was
302) It is plain that the United Nations will not lift ------ as it seemed politically controversial.
the sanctions unless the Iraqi government
fully ------- with the Security Council A) put out
resolutions. B) taken out
C) held in
A) matches D) burst into
B) elaborates E) cast aside
C) complies
D) resumes 309) Despite the gusty wind they were able to put
E) accomplishes out the fire before it ------ .
303) When the chairman tried to explain his A) fell off

views to the shareholders at the ------- B) was taken into account
general meeting, he was shouted down by C) was held out
them with cries of “Resign!”. D) got out of hand
E) broke up
A) annual
B) minimal 310) Following the bomb explosion in the
C) essential shopping centre, the police have been
D) ultimate warning people to ------ any suspicious
E) recurrent looking parcels.
304) The Jewish immigrants, who ------- the boat A) rely on

in England, formed the bulk of the ethnic B) run through
groups arriving in a country historically C) take over
wary of foreigners. D) watch out for
E) send for
A) took after
B) got off 311) I can’t ------ the signature of the oil paint, but
C) turned up it has been signed.
D) made up
E) showed off A) make out
B) turn out
C) turn over
D) find out
E) take up
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
312) Before I send this article to the editor, I 318) No one knows when the oil wells of the
would be grateful if you could ------ it for me. world will ------, but what is certain is that
before they do, alternative sources of
A) watch out energy must be developed.
B) look up
C) break through A) dry up
D) take over B) run up
E) go through C) back off
D) drop off
313) I had my doubts about her when I took her E) lay over
on, but now I’m pleased to say that she has
------ to be a talented executive. 319) The Congress have ------ a big problem in
their economic policy: the unions won’t co-
A) taken up operate, and management doesn’t approve
B) run over of what they are trying to do.
C) turned out
D) made out A) looked down upon
E) carried on B) cut down on
C) fit up to
314) The operation weakened him, but he’ll D) got away with
shortly ------ now that he knows he is coming E) come up against
out of hospital.
320) The manager who was said to have revealed
A) watch out for the plans so as to get financial benefit ------
B) put through after the criticism from the share-holders.
C) keep up with
D) made up A) set up
E) pull through B) stood for
C) stepped down
315) If a part of the city is ------- residential use, D) got over
no one may build a factory there. E) broke up
A) borne down 321) It has become a fashion among famous

B) made for people to use some of their money to ------
C) taken out needy people.
D) zoned for
E) checked with A) comply with
B) run for
316) One of the disadvantages of growing older C) call off
is that you never seem to have the D) provide for
opportunity to ------ all of the sports you E) sort out
would like to.
322) In our national policies, we should -------
A) catch sight of growth of all sectors of our economy and
B) make room for not just the export sector.
C) lose track of
D) take part in A) keep pace with
E) set sail to B) run out of
C) lay emphasis on
317) Aristotelianism ------ a geocentric view of the D) take advantage of
universe and dealt with nature in qualitative E) bear in mind
rather than quantitative terms.
323) Medical professionals have always ------
A) held out visual analysis to provide clues about a
B) got about patients condition.
C) rested on
D) sorted out A) run through
E) worn off B) relied on
C) caught up with
D) watched out for
E) put out
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
324) Before the meeting begins, it'd be advisable 330) It is hard for a tiger, especially an
to remind him that he's not, on any account, inexperienced one, to ------ how to attack an
to ------ the subject of unemployment. animal that is facing it.
A) look through A) figure out

B) take back B) keep away
C) bring up C) rule out
D) break out D) fall back
E) make out E) run over
325) I heard that this morning someone ------, but 331) I will be calling in at their office tomorrow,
you were out and they left. so I can ------ those documents for you if you
like.
A) paid in
B) joined in A) cut down
C) called by B) bring about
D) got by C) put across
E) passed out D) pick up
E) wipe out
326) Among the Maori of New Zealand, each
community has developed its own way of 332) Because critical periods occur throughout
------ crimes and has chosen a number of pregrancy, a woman should continuously
different punishments to match them. ------ her health.
A) holding up A) keep in with

B) coming along B) put up with
C) dealing with C) find out
D) paying for D) take good care of
E) taking over E) look up to
327) The population of the underdeveloped 333) His theory seems, at first, to be plausible,
countries is growing so fast that the but the facts in his research don't ------ .
agricultural activities there are unable to
------ the progressively rising demand for A) turn up
food. B) add up
C) take after
A) keep up with D) make up
B) make sure of E) back out
C) look out for
D) bring up 334) Babies of our age are healthier and better
E) sort out ------ than those of the past and far fewer of
them die in infancy.
328) When sulfur dioxide emissions from electric
power plants ------- particles of water in the A) disposed of
atmosphere, they fall to ground as acid rain B) fed up
or snow. C) rounded up
D) looked into
A) combine with E) cared for
B) range from
C) rely upon 335) Before the plane ------ , the flight attendant
D) compose of told everyone to fasten their seat belts and
E) put ahead put their chairs in an upright position.
329) The two archaeologists have tried hard to A) borne out

read the inscription in old Latin, but I do not B) closed in
suppose they have ------ what it literally C) turned up
means. D) took off
E) got down
A) got away with
B) written off 336) The atmosphere ------ the earth as if it were a
C) taken after huge roof.
D) made out
E) brought up A) breaks up
B) makes for
C) hangs over
D) puts off
E) runs over
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
337) Popular protest and extensive media 343) In Ethiopia, primitive farming practices and
coverage finally helped ------ change in the uncontrolled clearing of natural vegetation
country's environmental policies. have transformed much of the country’s
highlands ------- bare landscapes, but all
A) keep off destroyed ------- erosion.
B) rule out
C) bring about A) above / of
D) point out B) for / with
E) break up C) into / by
D) in / under
338) In the introduction to this book, the writer E) to / at
------ a foreign policy that makes world peace
the top priority. 344) Though only a handful of savants were even
------ Newton's existence, he had arrived at
A) calls for the point where he had become the leading
B) holds out mathematician in Europe.
C) keeps up
D) puts on A) exposed to
E) brings about B) aware of
C) content with
339) This radio station is based in Chicago, D) capable of
which is 60 miles from here. That is why the E) appropriate for
broadcast doesn't ------ clearly.
345) He's basically a very realient person, so you
A) turn down can be sure he'll soon ------ this
B) get through disappointment.
C) come in
D) make off A) make out
E) put down B) put through
C) get over
340) Whatever the pressures put upon him, I D) look up
think it is highly unlikely that James would E) give up
ever ------ anyone.
346) In an effort to ------ the rate of inflation, many
A) walk away with banks have raised their interest rates.
B) give in to
C) make up for A) run out of
D) get away with B) watch out
E) fall through C) stand by
D) put out
341) In the early twentieth century, a number of E) keep up with
scientists, who had been trained as
physicists, were interested in the study of 347) I would like to open a private old people's
biological organisms, and their efforts ------ home but I don't know yet how to ------ it.
the field we now call “molecular biology”.
A) look through
A) took leave of B) set about
B) made up for C) rush open
C) gave rise to D) put on
D) showed up E) turn on
E) fell part
348) As my secretary will be away for a couple of
342) I don't know how we are going to ------ the days, would you be kind enough to ------ my
expected surge of immigrants into the correspondence?
country.
A) play back
A) run through B) bring off
B) cope with C) take care of
C) put out D) return to
D) take down E) turn off
E) look over
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
349) The committee has ------ the matter, but they 356) He ------- his paper by saying that the entire
have found no irregularities. history of human race ---- by transfers of
cultural and technological advance from one
A) looked into civilisation to another.
B) taken off
C) played down A) concluded / had been marked
D) stood for B) concludes / would have been marked
E) made up C) has concluded / was marked
D) had concluded / is marked
350) Due to industrialization and colonization, E) will conclude / was being marked
the nineteenth century ------ the greatest
expansion of wealth the world had ever 357) Economic recession and rising
known. unemployment, coupled ------- continued
increases ------- retail food prices, have
A) brought about curtailed consumption.
B) put off
C) held up A) with / in
D) gave in B) through / through
E) set off C) by / for
D) at / about
351) For legal reasons, our lawyer wants to ------ E) within / over
the papers thoroughly before we sign them.
358) The advance in the steel industry has been
A) go over marked ------- a progressive increase -------
B) write off size, complexity and capital outlay.
C) take in
D) pull together A) at / of
E) check out B) with / to
C) over / from
352) As soon as the leak in the tank was noticed, D) by / in
one of the engineers was naturally ------ . E) under / through
A) taken after 359) He is diplomatically qualified ------- to

B) run down negotiate for a mutual reduction of the
C) made out armed forces in the region.
D) sent for
E) turned up A) enough
B) though
353) There ------- many efforts to eradicate C) as well as
racism, but very little success ------- . D) not only
E) also
A) were / had been achieved
B) had been / would have been achieved 360) We ----- no problems whatsoever with the
C) have been / has been achieved dam since it ---- forty years ago.
D) are / was achieved
E) may be / will have been achieved A) had / has been constructed
B) have had / was constructed
354) Evaporation ------- the process by which a C) had had / had been constructed
solid or liquid ------- into vapour by heat. D) are having / is constructed
E) were having / was being constructed
A) had been / resolved
B) was / had resolved 361) I was forced to admit that there was a drop
C) has been / was resolved in sales towards the end of the year ---------
D) may be / has resolved he had predicted.
E) is / is resolved
A) such as
355) The Etruscans, who ------- a great part of B) even so
Italy about 900 BC, ------- from Asia Minor. C) in case
D) just as
A) had colonised / originally came E) so far as
B) colonised / had originally come
C) were colonised / have originally come
D) have colonised / originally come
E) were colonising / might originally come
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
362) The orders were that we ------- the area 368) Thailand has lost half of its forests ------- its
within hours to prevent further loss of life. population has ------- doubled in recent
decades.
A) had evacuated
B) have to evacuate A) as / more than
C) will have evacuated B) just as / mostly
D) had to evacuate C) so as / soon
E) shall have to evacuate D) in case / quite
E) because of / much
363) The Deputy Prime Minister announced that it
was ------- early to propose amendments in 369) As he was not satisfied with the contents of
the legislation concerning industrial the document, he declined to sign it, and
relations. none of the members attempted to persuade
him to, ------- .
A) as well as
B) just so A) also
C) just as B) too
D) as soon as C) as well
E) as yet too D) either
E) yet
364) The answer to the question ------- great art
can exist independently of religion will, ------, 370) Under these circumstances he should never
depend on society’s moral and aesthetic have been allowed to take charge of the
values. operation --------- he was the most senior of
the officers available.
A) what / in the same way
B) even if / in due course A) why ever
C) whether / to a large extent B) whether
D) so that / in short C) even though
E) since / now and again D) whenever
E) so that
365) Clifford Goertz, probably ------- famous
anthropologist in the world today, has 371) When the relief workers reached the scene
revolutionised the way anthropology is of the disaster, they immediately began to
taught on campuses. help --------- who could do nothing for -------- .
A) more A) that / himself

B) most B) them / their
C) the most C) those / themselves
D) the more D) these / ourselves
E) a E) us / yourself
366) Activists are those in a political movement 372) Holding a yellow umbrella in his hand, he
who insist on taking active steps towards said he didn’t know ------- it was, and added
their objectives ------- merely putting forward that it was not ------- .
an action program.
A) which / him
A) in order to B) whose / his
B) rather than C) who / her
C) as far as D) whom / us
D) in that E) that / theirs
E) so long as
373) They haven’t met for twelve years or more,
367) The very idea of establishing a literary but I understand they still write to --------- at
‘canon’ has become -------- controversial that a regular interval.
the people running the Library of America
have wisely avoided using the term. A) the other
B) each other
A) too C) themselves
B) as D) the others
C) such E) one other
D) so
E) more
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
374) It was foolish of me to turn down such an 380) In recent decades the efficiency of the
offer; in fact ------- I think about it, ------- I United Nations --------- by a growing number
regret it. of countries.
A) as much / so much more A) will have been questioned

B) the more / as much B) was questioned
C) much / as much C) had been questioned
D) the most / so much D) would be questioned
E) the more / the more E) has been questioned
375) The scheme has been --------- consideration 381) They set up a liaison office in East Africa for
for a long time now, but I doubt whether it marketing their goods but now they wish
will ever be put --------- effect. they --------- so.
A) under / into A) had not done

B) within / through B) have not done
C) for / to C) would not do
D) in / off D) would not have done
E) over / ever E) never do
376) It was --------- his efforts that the two sides 382) As the decade ------- to wind down, Mark
finally agreed to hold talks --------- the Morris ------- as our century’s youngest great
principles of economic cooperation. choreographer.
A) by / through A) has begun / had stood

B) ever / for B) will begin / is standing
C) through / on C) was beginning / has stood
D) with / at D) begins / stands
E) without / from E) is beginning / has been standing
377) Why can’t you admit that --------- hard he 383) As ------- of our employees can afford cars of
works, he will never manage to achieve what ------- own, they all have to rely on public
his elder brother has achieved? transport.
A) unless A) few / them

B) whatsoever B) some / his
C) though C) none / their
D) whenever D) most / our
E) however E) many / its
378) Many more people would doubtlessly have 384) Private investments play ------ important a part in
attended the debate --------- they had known the country’s long-running economic expansion
in advance who the principal speakers were. ------ no government dares to increase taxation on
personal savings.
A) if only
B) while A) too / that
C) since B) such / as
D) after C) much / so
E) until D) so / that
E) as / as
379) If our delegates hadn’t shown themselves
willing to come to terms, those from other 385) It seems likely that, by the end of the week,
countries ------- . the costs involved in the construction of the
bridge --------- by the Ministry.
A) would be, too.
B) wouldn’t have, either. A) would have been announced
C) had not, either. B) would be announced
D) have had, too. C) are being announced
E) would have, too. D) will have been announced
E) have been announced
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
386) In the past few months, our company 393) An acorn, left to itself becomes an oak, and
director ------- more mettle than most a geneticist ------- its DNA to make it grow
industrialists ------- in an entire career. into an elm may justly be said ------- with its
natural course.
A) had shown / have done
B) showed / would do A) altering / to have interfered
C) shows / did B) having altered / to interfere
D) was showing / may have done C) to alter / having interfered
E) has shown / do D) being altered / interfered
E) to have altered / to be interfering
387) If they ------- what sort of a person he was,
they ------- him their support. 394) He’s certainly going to recommend that the
changes in the structure of the company be
A) would know / didn’t give introduced step by step, and ------- .
B) knew / won’t give
C) had known / wouldn’t have given A) so I am
D) would have known / hadn’t given B) so am I
E) have known / haven’t given C) so do I
D) I do, too
388) Of the many attempts that ------- to regulate E) I also do
language one way or another, very few ------ .
395) Do you really believe that the party
A) were made / had succeeded programme ------- it now stands, is
B) have been made / have succeeded democratic ------- to influence the vote in our
C) are made / succeeded favour.
D) could have been made / will succeed
E) are being made / may have succeeded A) as / enough
B) since / also
389) I don’t imagine he wrote the speech ------- C) where / as well
but ------- did so, certainly made a good job D) such as / too
of it. E) that / even
A) for them / whomsoever 396) ------- the recent rise in unemployment

B) of his / somebody largely affects eastern Germany, there is
C) by him / they considerable unrest in western Germany,
D) himself / whoever too.
E) themselves / whichever
A) Since
390) His proposals ------- the new social security B) In case
policy seems more viable than any of the C) Although
others. D) Unless
E) Until
A) by way of
B) due to 397) ------- he was campaigning for relection last
C) owing to year, he promised that ------- relected, he
D) in case of would undertake to restructure the party.
E) as regards
A) Wherever / lest
391) There are situations ------- the best way to B) Because / while
heal the patient is to help him die peacefully. C) As / since
D) While / unless
A) from where E) When / if
B) in that
C) whence 398) ------ the terms of the forthcoming trade
D) for whom agreement, Japan wins parity ------- the
E) in which United States.
392) Had they apologised for deliberately A) Through / above

overcharging me, I ----- a complaint with the B) By / of
Consumers’ rights Office. C) From / from
D) Under / with
A) will not have filed E) After / over
B) may not have filed
C) would not have filed
D) was not filing
E) may not file
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
399) We have yet to take ------- consideration the 405) We are prevented ------- completing the
problem of how large future national armies project ------- time due to unforeseen
should eventually be, regardless ------- their circumstances.
current size.
A) from / on
A) onto / at B) in / by
B) in / in C) by / in
C) for / with D) at / over
D) under / from E) for / about
E) into / of
406) Several experts were working on the project,
400) Of all the policies put into effect by the and each came up with some interesting
Thatcher governments, ------- controversial proposals, and naturally ------- claimed that
was the economic one. ------- was the best.
A) most A) many / each

B) the more B) some / its
C) the most C) we / it
D) more D) each / his
E) mostly E) all / he
401) If the others hadn’t voted in favor of the 407) Today the expansion of knowledge in
younger candidate, I probably wouldn’t have astronomy, physics, chemistry, and biology
done so ------- . is ------- vast and complex, and multiplying
------- quickly to be mastered fully.
A) even
B) either A) so / that
C) too B) too / too
D) also C) just as / as
E) as well D) as well / as
E) so / so
402) Scientists rely on computers to model
phenomena ------- would ------- be difficult to 408) The Hollywood studio system in film
observe. making, which began ------- 1920 and
flourished from the early 1930s ------- the
A) whereby / in case 1950s is unique in Western culture.
B) such as / nonetheless
C) which / nevertheless A) throughout / into
D) that / otherwise B) around / through
E) so that / in fact C) by / until
D) within / over
403) The lawyer decided to call ------- of the E) along / till
witnesses only and paid no attention to
------- . 409) ------- proving useful in many scientific
fields, computers-generated knowledge,
A) both / others ------- Professor Hayes acknowledges, is not
B) the two / any other without pitfalls.
C) two / the others
D) some / another A) Although / because
E) any / some others B) Since / while
C) While / as
404) ------- the embargo imposed on us is lifted in D) As long as / even if
the near future, we can’t hope for any E) Once / whether or not
economic recovery.
410) ------- suggestion he may make as regards
A) Whereas the tax rate, let’s not give any response
B) While ------- we have discussed the matter
C) Because thoroughly together.
D) In case
E) Unless A) However / when
B) Whyever / after
C) Whatsoever / while
D) Whatever / until
E) Whenever / before
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
411) Most newspapers are of the opinion that if a 417) The term "aborigines" signifies the original
majority of Scots really ------- independence, inhabitants of any country, ------- the native
the British Parliament has no option but tribes of Australia.
------- to their wishes.
A) with regard to
A) did want / had acceded B) due to
B) wanted / have acceded C) in spite of
C) had wanted / would have acceded D) in particular
D) do want / to accede E) according to
E) would have wanted / acceded
418) Today the United States, still by far -------
412) For a hundred years or so, some critics prosperous country in the world, is
------- that poetry is dying and all that time increasing its working hours ------- creating a
poets ------- poems that later generations more positive balance between work and
recognise as great. leisure time.
A) have maintained / have been writing A) the more / as well as

B) maintained / wrote B) most / in spite of
C) had maintained / were writing C) more / than
D) maintain / are writing D) the most / instead of
E) would maintain / had been writing E) the / just as
413) What I ------- is that we ------- to think 419) The telephone is at the centre of innovative
seriously about a thorough reform in the technologies ------- may alter forever -------
legal system. we receive and use information.
A) have proposed / should have begun A) which / but

B) had proposed / were beginning B) so that / since
C) am proposing / begin C) that / how
D) was proposing / have begun D) as / although
E) proposed / had begun E) whereas / in case
414) When the Italian astronomer Giovanni 420) The editor thought that the new series of
Schiaparelli ------- a map of Mars in 1877, he articles would prove very popular, but
------- a large number of straight linear actually hardly ------- seems to have been
features, which he called “canali” that is impressed by it.
“channels”.
A) nobody
A) publishes / has noted B) anyone
B) had published / was noting C) the other
C) has published / notes D) any other
D) published / noted E) somebody
E) would have published / had noted
421) The report presents a general overview of
415) If we ------- the terms of the contract, all the the problems that ------- when a disaster ------
paint-work in the building ------- finished by nation.
the 5th of next month.
A) would have been encountered / will hit
A) are to meet / will have to be B) are encountered / will hit
B) were meeting / will be C) have been encountered / had hit
C) met / would have had to be D) had been encountered / was being hit
D) had met / is being E) will be encountered / hits
E) will meet / was being
422) There have been some art critics who -------
416) We are confident that the management and in depreciation of Van Gogh that he ------- a
the workforce will get on well together as draughtsman all his life.
long as ------- respects ------- .
A) had maintained / has remained
A) the other / another B) have maintained / remained
B) both / itself C) were maintaining / had remained
C) the one / another D) maintained / would have remained
D) everyone / themselves E) will maintain / remains
E) each / the other
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
423) The Romanian Privatisation Authority 429) The book of "A Thousand and One Nights" is a
announced last week that Renault of France collection of fascinating tales of the Orient, of
------- to be the sole bidder for a majority Mixed Indian, Persian, Arabic, and Egyptian
stake in the national car company, Dacia, origination, and first ----- in Europe by Antoine
which ------- cheap cars for the domestic Galland's French translation in the early
market. eighteenth century.
A) would turn out / had made A) having known

B) has turned out / made B) to know
C) would have turned out / is making C) to be known
D) is turning out / has made D) made known
E) might turn out / makes E) to be made known
424) Fish farming in the world seems to be 430) At the Brussels meeting over the last
destined to expand, but it is ------- early to weekend Madeleine Albright, The American
predict the likely extent of growth in this secretary of State, ------- her allies that future
field. NATO missions ------- them further afield, but
not all over the world.
A) as well
B) enough A) assures / is taking
C) too B) has assured / will have taken
D) as C) assured / would take
E) so far D) had assured / took
E) was assuring / will take
425) Although the American writer Katherine
Anne Porter used a variety of places ------- 431) They claim that their aim is to establish long
the setting of her short stories and novels, term cooperation ------- their customers, ------
she frequently came ------- to the scenes of a basis of partnership and mutual trust.
her early days.
A) for / over
A) through / over B) with / on
B) within / in C) by / through
C) for / back D) from / in
D) without / for E) among / for
E) under / up
432) In their discussions concerning the
426) British TV is still stuck ------- a regulatory proposed defence strategies, NATO
structure designed ------ a bygone age. diplomats found they could not agree -------
what the alliance was ---- , what weapons it
A) with / for would threaten to use and in what
B) off / within circumstances.
C) up / in
D) away / by A) on / for
E) through / over B) about / into
C) with / over
427) In developing new collective defence policies, D) by / about
America and her European allies will ------ be E) before / through
drawn closer together ------ drift irreversibly
apart. 433) The collapse of Rome left ------- its wake a
large variety of ethnic communities -------
A) either / or which modern European states emerged.
B) not only / but also
C) so / that A) before / of
D) both / and B) at / through
E) just as / so C) over / by
D) in / from
428) Originally the sonnet was an Italian poetical E) within / with
form which attained great popularity in the
Renaissance, and ---- it was natural, ----- not 434) Marxism ------- an important movement in
essential, for Shakespeare and his Britain even though it ------- its origin here.
contemporaries to use it.
A) would never have been / takes
A) while / though B) had never been / would take
B) since / however C) never was / has taken
C) furthermore / rather than D) would never be / would have taken
D) already / even E) has never been / took
E) hence / if
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
435) Germany’s weight in the European Union is 441) Over the past two decades, the Corsicans
known, ------- what is not known, even to the ------ their idyllic island, which was wrested
Germans themselves, is ------- they are to by France from the Genoese in 1768, ------
use it. into terrorism, corruption and economic
decline.
A) but / how
B) in case / because A) have seen / sink
C) unless / why B) had seen / sank
D) lest / until C) saw / to sink
E) otherwise / where D) would have seen / had sunk
E) would see / had been sinking
436) Edward Gibbon’s great book The History of
the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire 442) For observers of international politics,
informs us ------- mankind’s predilection for March 1998 ------- as a month when the
faction, augmented by environmental and world’s superpower relations ------- a hopeful
cultural differences, is ------- determines new turn.
history.
A) will be remembered / may have taken
A) why / that B) had been remembered / would have taken
B) as / whereby C) may be remembered / took
C) that / what D) has been remembered / would take
D) how / whoever E) would be remembered / will have taken
E) so that / whatever
443) Apparently, the talks held between the two
437) It won’t be easy to find a replacement for governments concerning the prevention of
him, for ------- takes over is likely to meet the drug-trafficking have not been constructive
same fate. ------- to produce any positive results.
A) what A) just
B) which B) as well
C) wherever C) also
D) whoever D) enough
E) whichever E) so that
438) The majority of ------- are apprehensive 444) As far as I remember, it was in China that
about new computer programmes, until they first met and got interested in the dam
we’ve actually tried them out for ------- . project, -------?
A) him / himself A) don’t I

B) us / ourselves B) wasn’t it
C) them / themselves C) do I
D) ours / us D) was it
E) theirs / ours E) did they
439) The history of the Venetian Republic ------- to 445) The East European countries are strongly
an end in 1797 when Venice ------- over to convinced that European Economic aid,
Austria by Napoleon. ------- welcome, is not a substitute for market
access and eventual membership of the
A) was coming / would have been handed European Union.
B) came / was handed
C) had come / has been handed A) just as
D) comes / had been handed B) lest
E) would come / was being handed C) since
D) when
440) More than half of the 850 asylum seekers E) though
currently detained in Britain ------- in prison
with no right of appeal, even though the vast 446) One gathers from the press that a large
majority ------- with any offence, let alone majority of the people are not in favour of
convicted. the impeachment proceedings, and, frankly,
I’m not, ------- .
A) were held / are not charged
B) are being held / have not been charged A) either
C) have been held / would not be charged B) too
D) being held / had not been charged C) also
E) will be held / were not being charged D) as well
E) even so
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
447) The fundamental problem for North Africa 453) Though they had ----- government backing ----- a
is that the region has ------ people ------ the potential home market, the company poured
arid environment can support. billions of dollars into the project and lost
everything.
A) not only / but also
B) so many / that A) with / less
C) such / as B) neither / nor
D) more / than C) some / any
E) as much / as D) no / without
E) few / more
448) I did manage to keep my temper, but I
couldn't refrain ------ pointing ------ that what 454) Thesiger's passionate belief that traditional
he had done was wrong. societies around the world ------- against the
modern onslaught ------- fierce criticism.
A) in / at
B) at / to A) were protected / will attract
C) by / away B) have been protected / had attracted
D) for / off C) are being protected / was attracting
E) from / out D) ought to be protected / has attracted
E) would have been protected / would attract
449) It ------- a mistake to think that all bacteria
are harmful, for, without some species, we 455) All the reports ----- handed in last week, but
------- for long. some of them still ------- me.
A) is / had not survived A) should have been / haven't reached

B) would be / could not survive B) were / didn't reach
C) will be / have not survived C) have been / won't reach
D) has been / would not have survived D) had been / didn't reach
E) had been / did not survive E) would have been / don't reach
450) Over the last few years, consumer interest 456) David Dickinson’s new play is a fairy-tale
in organic agriculture ------ up dramatically, romance, ------- a pregnant woman searches
and demand ------ currently ahead of supply. for the father of her child during a torrential
rainstorm.
A) has shot / is
B) shot / was A) who
C) had shot / had been B) by whom
D) is shooting / has been C) that
E) was shooting / would be D) in which
E) whose
451) Orwell ------- at that moment that when the
white man ------- tyrant it is his own freedom 457) The true ecologist need not be a specialist
that he destroys. at all, ------- his views should reflect the
practical wisdom of ordinary people.
A) perceived / would turn
B) has perceived / turned A) for
C) had perceived / has turned B) where
D) would perceive / will turn C) whether
E) perceived / turns D) in case
E) that
452) Great natural disasters cause -------
widespread death ------ massive social 458) ------ half of the budget of the US National
disruption and outbreaks of epidemic Institute on Ageing is spent on research into
disease. Alzheimer’s disease.
A) much / as A) More of
B) so much / that B) Rather than
C) not only / but also C) Other
D) as / as D) The most
E) no sooner / than E) As much as
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
459) More importantly, Dobson's book is a 465) By the late 1980s, a surge of prosperity ------
reminder of ------- powerful and radical green across southeast Asia, but in some
thinking can be. countries of the region the economic
structure ------ sufficiently to the benefit from
A) ever so this trend.
B) how far
C) wherever A) would sweep / could not have developed
D) much more B) would have swept / has not developed
E) just how C) was sweeping / had not developed
D) has swept / was not developed
460) You didn't have to invite all those people out E) could have swept / was not developing
for lunch, so why ------?
466) The ridicule that ------- upon him by leading
A) didn't you scientists of the day ------- to the novelty of
B) did you his thinking.
C) have you
D) haven't you A) is being heaped / would testify
E) don't you B) has been heaped / testified
C) had heaped / has testified
461) This poem is generally supposed ----- in the D) was heaping / had testified
fifteenth century, but some people date it E) was heaped / testifies
even earlier.
467) When I ------- as a fully licensed geneticist in
A) being composed 96, I thought I knew everything there was
B) to be composed ------- about genetics.
C) to have been composed
D) having been composed A) had been graduated / to be known
E) to have composed B) graduated / to know
C) was graduated / to have known
462) The failure so far to produce evidence of life D) have been graduated / known
on any planet but ------- has given continued E) have graduated / to have been known
strength to the belief in the uniqueness of
Earth. 468) Perhaps these people are ------- ignorant to
realize ------- serious a threat these fertilizers
A) us are to their health.
B) their
C) ours A) more / than
D) our B) so / why
E) them C) as much / as
D) too / just how
463) He ------- that the forests ------- to their E) not only / but also
natural inhabitants, that is, to all varieties of
living things. 469) I would have thought that only ----- naive
worker could be deceived by -------
A) suggests / be returned assurances.
B) suggested / to be returned
C) has suggested / to have been returned A) the more / neither
D) had suggested / are being returned B) a most / each
E) would have suggested / return C) the most / such
D) a much / any
464) With the help of satellite images, the E) most / same
Indonesian government ------ that it is the
timber companies which ------ the mass 470) The motive was ------- aesthetic and social
destruction of their rain forests. ------- they sought to bring good design
within the reach of the ordinary man.
A) will show / would have caused
B) would have shown / had caused A) so / in that
C) had shown / were causing B) both / because
D) shows / had been causing C) just as / that
E) has shown / are causing D) as much / as
E) too / therefore
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
471) He said I was submitting my application 477) If we are to prevent the flow of toxic
form rather late, but now I find ------- have materials into the water reservoirs of the
still not submitted ------- . country, there is no other possible scheme
available, ------- ?
A) most / their
B) none / any A) isn't it
C) many / it B) aren't we
D) others / theirs C) is there
E) a few / these D) isn't there
E) are we
472) In order to understand the implications of
research ------- brain development one has to 478) It looks ------- the hiring committee isn't
make a systematic study ------- what children impressed by his qualifications, and I don't
know. think the manager of the company is, ------- .
A) on / into A) like / also

B) for / by B) as if / either
C) through / beyond C) so that / as well
D) over / at D) though / too
E) after / before E) just as / neither
473) The arrival of Europeans in America 479) If he ------ the conditions of the insurance
dislocated traditional ways of life and policy carefully, he ------- that it did not cover
altered the world ------- recognition. such eventualities.
A) for A) has read / realised

B) beyond B) reads / has realised
C) at C) is reading / realises
D) off D) were reading / had realised
E) from E) had read / would have realised
474) I sent an mail to everyone in the department, 480) Ever since the advent of industrialisation,
asking for articles for this special issue, but social scientists -------- the term "the
------- there has been no response. masses" to "the people".
A) so long A) have preferred

B) on time B) had preferred
C) until then C) will have preferred
D) even later D) would have preferred
E) so far E) would prefer
475) The crisis is particularly serious ------- a 481) In the 1960s, the modernist idea that there
whole series of related issues ranging from ------ only one authentic style for the modern
unemployment to health benefits are age ----- in favour of the ideas of the plurality
involved. of styles.
A) so as A) could be / will have been rejected

B) as well as B) can be / is rejected
C) in order that C) could have been / is being rejected
D) as for D) could be / was rejected
E) since E) can be / would be rejected
476) He felt that soil drainage should be kept to a 482) When photography first appeared, some
minimum ------- much of the rainfall could be people predicted that it -------- the death of
retained ------- soil moisture. painting.
A) so that / as A) will have caused

B) even though / such as B) will cause
C) whereas / like C) would have caused
D) whereby / such D) caused
E) whether / or E) would cause
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
483) In the end, he admitted that he -------- the fire 489) The occupational psychologist is often
-------- at such a speed. regarded by industrialists as being--------
academic to serve any practical purpose.
A) hadn't expected / to spread
B) didn't expect / to have spread A) too much
C) wasn't expecting / spreading B) so
D) hadn't been expecting / having spread C) too
E) wouldn't expect / to be spreading D) more
E) as much
484) The name Adonis was given -------- a stream
rising in Mount Lebanon which runs red 490) In the works of many twentieth-century
-------- the soil of the hills after a sudden fall dramatists, it is possible to see ------- the
of rain. individual writer's ideas and experience ------
some of the social and political
A) in / by developments of his period.
B) for / in
C) at / from A) as much / as
D) to / with B) not only / but also
E) by / over C) only / such as
D) more / than
485) In the Franco-Prussian war, balloons were E) whether / or
used to maintain the city's contacts --------
the outside world ------- the siege of Paris. 491) --------- Henri Toulous Lautrec, a French
painter who was happy to design posters
A) from / over and to illustrate books, many modern artists
B) with / during have found it necessary to supplement their
C) for / at incomes in various ways.
D) through / in
E) out of / under A) Due to
B) Firstly
486) The sustaining role of the family may go C) Despite
unappreciated ------- the younger members, D) In case of
but the older ones are fully aware -------- its E) Like
value.
492) Many of the company's shareholders felt
A) for / from that such a drastic change in policy was
B) by / of unnecessary, and ------- .
C) from / off
D) to / by A) I would, too
E) with / into B) neither did I
C) so did I
487) Wellington's abandonment of an attempt to D) I wouldn't either
make a Tory government was not -------- due E) I don't either
to the threats of civil war -------- to Peel's
refusal to join a Tory government. 493) ------- the past few decades South Korea,
Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong have
A) so far / as if achieved the fastest rates ------- economic
B) as / as growth the world has ever seen.
C) as much / than
D) so much / as A) Within / at
E) even / more B) During / of
C) In / over
488) Income tax can be fitted more closely to the D) After / in
individual taxpayer's ability than -------- tax. E) Over / about
A) any other 494) The works of the ancient Greek physician

B) any Hippocrates commonly known as the
C) other "Hippocratic Collection", consist ------- about
D) some 70 works, ------- which only a relatively small
E) one another number are possible by him.
A) in / for
B) for / in
C) of / of
D) at / about
E) by / within
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
495) ------- the computerized Dutch auction 501) Until the eighteenth century comparative
system, the flower industry gets flowers into linguistic studies did not progress -------
our homes when they are still ------- their beyond the stage where ancient Greek and
best. Roman grammarians had left them.
A) Under / at A) so much as
B) At / in B) too much
C) From / with C) either
D) Until / to D) very much
E) Within / for E) just in case
496) Diesel engines are more efficient than 502) Julius Caesar ------- a great historian if the
gasoline engines ------- the fact that a larger making of history ------- him the time and the
proportion of the fuel used is burned. inclination to write it.
A) consequently A) could be / could have allowed

B) following B) would be / allowed
C) owing to C) had been / would have allowed
D) contrary to D) would have been / could allow
E) so that E) could have been / had allowed
497) The great bulk of industrial work nowadays 503) Early in 1940, when Europe was already at
involves the use of machines, and it is war, Hitler ------- the sale of uranium from the
certain that mechanization will proceed ------ Czech mines he ------- over.
in the future.
A) has banned / has taken
A) as well as B) had banned / took
B) on the other hand C) banned / had taken
C) just as D) bans / was taking
D) ever since E) was banning / had been taking
E) further still
504) Physics, as it ------- at the end of the
498) Let's take the ferry to Bandırma from where nineteenth century, ------- to as classical
it's only a short drive to Bursa, ------- driving physics.
all the way from İstanbul to Bursa.
A) has been known / might be referred
A) as well as B) is known / has been
B) more than C) had been known / had been referred
C) besides D) was known / is referred
D) instead of E) might have been known / was referred
E) except for
505) Sometimes people select certain foods that
499) Few things ------- unnerved the Spanish they believe ------- their physical appearance
conquerors of the New World ------- the and avoid those they believe -------
prospect of death on Aztec sacrificial stone. detrimental.
A) as / as A) have improved / would have been

B) so / as B) are improving / were
C) not only / but also C) improve / might be
D) neither / nor D) improved / had been
E) so / that E) would have improved / have been
500) Some anthropologists think that man today 506) Much health education in recent years -------
is ------- honest -------- he was hundreds and towards the view that heavy drinker -------
thousands of years ago. subject for amusement but for practical
help.
A) much / as
B) the less / than A) has been directed / is not
C) the least / of B) was being directed / wouldn't be
D) little / as C) is directed / won't be
E) less / than D) had been directed / was not
E) is being directed / hasn't been
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
507) It is not unusual for advertising campaigns 513) It was the first canal of the US artificial
------- even before the new products ------- waterways built -------- the Great Lakes with
onto the market. sea.
A) to have been launched / have come A) connecting

B) to be launched / come B) to be connected
C) being launched / will come C) to have connected
D) having been launched / are coming D) to connect
E) to have been launched / will have come E) having connected
508) Galileo originated the method of controlled 514) Had she realised just how potentially
experiment ------- now forms the basis of dangerous her discovery was, she would
scientific investigation. surely have suppressed it, ------?
A) what A) didn't she

B) who B) wouldn't she
C) where C) hadn't she
D) whom D) wasn't it
E) which E) wouldn't it
509) Unfortunately, the world's forest -------- at 515) The prohibition -------- growing some sorts of
such a rate that the remaining tropical plants without official permission prevents
rainforests ------- by the middle of the farmers -------- growing anything by any
century. means.
A) will be logged / would have been destroyed A) over / over

B) has been logged / is destroyed B) in / to
C) is being logged / will have been destroyed C) from / through
D) was being logged / is being destroyed D) on / from
E) would be logged / were being destroyed E) of / by
510) The continuing controversy -------- in 1924 by 516) ------ what extent does her book deal ----- the
P. Hubble, who found that the great spiral problem of light pollution?
nebula in Andromeda -------- Cepheld
variables. A) To / with
B) On / to
A) was being settled / has contained C) With / about
B) has been settled / contains D) For / in
C) had been settled / contained E) At / by
D) was settled / contained
E) would be settled / contain 517) There is a discussion -------- sending a
bacterium, genetically engineered to digest
511) If weather forecasters -------- warnings of atomic wastes -------- a space shuttle to
storms on time telecommunications Mars.
companies -------- to take steps to protect
their satellites. A) about / over
B) of / on
A) could have provided / had been able C) for / with
B) could be providing / will be able D) for / after
C) can provide / would have been able E) over / from
D) could have provided / should be able
E) could provide / would be able 518) The laboratory team endeavours ------ to
generate power as efficiently and cheaply as
512) Up to the present time, oceanographers ------ possible, ----- to apply it economically.
lots of seafloor mountains they --------
existed. A) so / unless
B) even / just as
A) were finding / don't know C) not only / but also
B) have found / haven't known D) as much / as if
C) are finding / didn't know E) most / that
D) will find / wouldn't know
E) will have found / hadn't know
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
519) Chemical industry in the world developed 525) The union of Great Britain and Ireland finally
very quickly from 1935 ------, especially in came ------- force ------- 1st , January, 1980,
the organic sector of the industry. through ambitious efforts of wise
politicians.
A) onwards
B) upwards A) by / until
C) afterwards B) at / at
D) outwards C) into / on
E) towards D) with / through
E) on / in
520) ------- any outside impacts, certain chemical
impurities would make such explosives 526) In the States, a person travelling 10 miles to
unstable if they were kept in warm work every day by train instead of by car
conditions. saves ------- 34 gallons of petrol per year.
A) Involving A) as much as
B) Including B) the most
C) In case C) so much more
D) Contrary to D) equal to
E) Even without E) even more
521) --------- just simply transmitting voice, the 527) The new organisation ------- advises private
Joint Testical Radios System (JTRS), as the enterprises on their staff problems, ------
Pentagon refers to it, will also be able to gives vocational advice to school leavers.
carry video and data transmissions
simultaneously. A) both / but
B) thus / also
A) Rather than C) more / and
B) According to D) even / so
C) Due to E) not only / but also
D) In contrast to
E) In spite of 528) ------- business plans were failing to
materialise, while ------ were progressing at a
522) Repair and maintenance are perhaps the very high speed.
most important ones of the numerous tasks
-------- engineers are responsible for in time A) Those / each
of a disaster. B) All / either
C) Each / another
A) by which D) Some / others
B) what for E) Any / none
C) which
D) that 529) ------- fighting the bitterly cold temperatures,
E) for whom any explorer attempting to do researches in
the Arctic has ------- to battle with the strong
523) Meanwhile, unemployment ------- a vast scale tidal pull on the ice.
hit basic industries, and a series of strikes
emphasised the contrast ------- labour ideals A) Besides / also
and post-war effects. B) As well as / even so
C) In spite of / as much
A) through / through D) Including / moreover
B) in / over E) Contrary to / nevertheless
C) to / among
D) over / under 530) Although every philosopher since Plato ------
E) on / between the relationship between humour and
laughter, Freud ------- the first person to put
524) The Janissaries were mainly recruited ------- forward a conclusive theory.
conquered Christian lands and gained great
power ------- Süleyman The Magnificent in A) has considered / was
the 16th century. B) considered / would be
C) was considering / is
A) across / after D) would consider / has been
B) from / over E) has been considering / had been
C) within / by
D) in / under
E) over / before
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
531) When I accidentally broke Mr. SeyfiHoca’s 537) Scientists estimate that the wildlife will be
antique bowl, he made me feel as if I ------- a ------- danger of extinction within forty years
criminal. as long as numbers diminish ------- this rate.
A) am being A) in / at
B) have been B) by / on
C) am C) over / from
D) were D) under / from
E) had been E) at / throughout
532) Without doubt the position of the smaller 538) All cells, whether they come from animals,
enterprises ------- only slightly even if all plants or bacteria, contain ------- elements in
these changes ------- . very nearly ------ proportions.
A) has improved / had been introduced A) more / than

B) would improve / were introduced B) the more / more
C) will improve / would be introduced C) some / the most
D) improved / have been introduced D) the same / the same
E) would have improved / will be introduced E) the other / the most
533) The authorities in Malaysia ------- that the 539) Recommendations to reduce several
country's highly qualified young diseases' risks cover ------- screening -------
researchers -------- by foreign companies as intervention.
cheap labour.
A) either / but
A) are worrying / were used B) more / than
B) were worried / have been used C) such / that
C) are worried / are being used D) some / just as
D) worry / had been used E) both / and
E) have worried / will have been used
540) Under suitable circumstances, unsaturated
534) William Shakespeare is considered to have fats, such as those found in olive oil, are
been the most important literary person in usually liquid, ------- saturated fats, such as
Britain although, as we -------, there ------- those found in butter, are solid.
many other English poets and novelists
before him. A) whereas
B) besides
A) know / were C) unless
B) have known / had been D) whether
C) knew / have been E) as far as
D) had known / are
E) might have known / would have been 541) France, which is one of the largest market
for mobile phones, plans to limit their use
535) Despite the fact that several people made ----- growing concern about the effects of
similar suggestions, ------- of Mr. SeyfiHoca electromagnetic radiation on the brain.
were met with ------- approval.
A) in order to
A) some / all B) as a result of
B) those / everyone's C) despite
C) any / his D) by means of
D) most / ours E) in terms of
E) which / nobody's
542) -------- two-thirds of the energy an average
536) It is almost impossible to find another person spends every day supports the
couple ------ opinions on every matter are the body's metabolic activities.
same.
A) Much of
A) which B) Provided
B) who C) At least
C) that D) Such as
D) whose E) So
E) what
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
543) In his book the psychiatrist Martin Grotjohn 549) Workers who inhale large quantities -------
claims that ------- a baby begins to smile and manganese dust ------- a long period of time,
laugh, ------ intelligent he or she is likely to may show symptoms of a brain disease.
prove it.
A) from / during
A) the earlier / the more B) out of / in
B) as early / as much C) by / before
C) earlier / more D) of / over
D) the earliest / the most E) through / after
E) as early as / the most
550) Some diseases are caused ------- a
544) If there ------- and delay in getting her to singlcelled parasite that invades the red
hospital, the consequence of the event ------ blood cells ------- its host.
fatal.
A) from / in
A) is / would have been B) through / from
B) were / will have been C) of / of
C) has been / is D) out of / in
D) will be / would be E) by / of
E) had been / could have been
551) The problem with antiseptics is that -------
545) The use of preservatives in food killing germs, they ------- kill the surrounding
manufacturing ------- steadily over the past tissues.
few decades and ------- no signs of abating.
A) far / from
A) had risen / would show B) so far as / too
B) would rise / will show C) as much as / both
C) has risen / shows D) besides / as well
D) would have risen / had shown E) as well as / also
E) rose / will show
552) Beethoven’s seventeen string quartettes
546) Provided that he ------- reasonable care of hold ------- the same position in chamber
himself, the old man has every chance of music ------- his symphonies hold in the
------- a complete recovery. orchestral repertoire.
A) has taken / having been made A) as / that

B) took / having made B) much / as
C) will take / being made C) quite / whether
D) takes / making D) just / what
E) was taking / having to make E) thus / than
547) A new booklet ------- which ------ to give the 553) Post offices don't have enough space to
interested layman an overall picture of cope ------- the tremendous increase -------
contemporary medicine. demand for PO boxes.
A) is being published / will have been A) with / in

designed B) on / of
B) has been published / has been designed C) up / for
C) had been published / had designed D) for / upon
D) would have been published / designed E) through / from
E) will have published / is being designed
554) Even prior to the 1930's, Swedish banks
548) When their body size is considered, played an important role ----- the financing
mammals and birds have much larger brains ------- long-term industrial projects.
than ------- .
A) at / for
A) that other vertebrates have B) for / in
B) are other vertebrates C) in / of
C) other vertebrates do D) by / with
D) other vertebrates are E) into / over
E) another vertebrate can
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
555) In Belgium, compensation ------- accidents at 562) One oil company, in particular, claims -------
work and occupational illness is exclusively its best to balance economic progress with
the concern ------- employers. environmental care and social
responsibility.
A) over / from
B) in / by A) to be done
C) from / for B) having done
D) for / of C) doing
E) at / over D) having been done
E) to have done
556) More than ------- invention of the last eighty
years or so, television has been the most 563) Had it not been for the variety and flexibility
harmful to family life. of its trades, Huddersfield, like so many of
the other textile towns, ------- into a decline
A) some other in the 20th century.
B) another
C) the other A) was going
D) any more B) had gone
E) any other C) would have gone
D) would go
557) Our sales are down again this month, ------- E) had been gone
A) and they also are 564) ------- the letters written by so many parents,
B) and so are theirs the headmaster agreed not to expel the
C) and neither are theirs boys.
D) but theirs aren't either
E) but they are too A) In response to
B) With reference to
558) Several important ports, ------- export timber, C) In case of
are situated on the shores of the White Sea. D) Apart from
E) Pertaining to
A) most of which
B) that many of them 565) Henry VII's foreign policy was unheroic and
C) those which unspectacular, ------- did he go to war and
D) whichever of them that was when he invaded France.
E) of which they
A) this once
559) Once the occupying forces -------, many B) never before
seemingly innocent people were accused of C) once again
------- with the enemy. D) only once
E) once more
A) were leaving / to have been collaborated
B) were leaving /collaborated 566) Bennett's novel “The Old Wives's Tale” is
C) have left / being collaborating the one ------- he is likely to be best known
D) will leave / collaborating by posterity.
E) had left / having collaborating
A) whose
560) Although the metropolitan theatres ------- a B) for whom
monopoly there for a long time, recently C) by which
several private theatres ------- D) in which
E) that
A) would hold / are being opened
B) had hold / had been opened 567) Infectious diseases are those which are
C) were holding / will be opened caused ------- an invasion of the body -------
D) held / have been opened organisms from outside.
E) have held / were opened
A) by / by
561) In 1906 at Boğazköy, several thousand B) through / with
cuneiform tablets ------- and most of them C) over / through
------- now on exhibit in the Anatolian D) in / without
civilizations museum in Ankara. E) upon / within
A) have been discovered / were

B) were discovered / are
C) have been discovered / had been
D) would have been discovered / are being
E) had discovered / have been
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
568) He looked ------- nervously ------- his shoulder 574) The doctors are of the opinion that if the
hoping that no one was paying him any disorder ------- a few months earlier, it -------
attention. treated successfully.
A) out / of A) had been diagnosed / could have been

B) up / through B) were diagnosed / would be
C) back / over C) has been diagnosed / will be
D) down / from D) is being diagnosed / is being
E) in / for E) were to be diagnosed / has been
569) We know nothing at all about the company's 575) He's certainly going to recommend that the
new chairman ------- that he's just had his changes in the structure of the company be
fiftieth birthday. introduced step by step, and ------- .
A) since A) so I am
B) instead B) so am I
C) in case C) so do I
D) on condition D) I do, too
E) except E) I also do
570) ------- wins will be expected to take the rest 576) Several members of the research team
of us for a meal. haven't handed in their reports yet, and I
must admit I haven't --------- .
A) Whoever
B) Who A) as well
C) Whomever B) too
D) Whomsoever C) either
E) Whatever D) also
E) neither
571) Today, ------- rapid transportation and
communications, the whole world is 577) Acid rain only became a ---------
becoming one community with common environmental issue in the 1980s following
economic interests. groundbreaking studies in the 1970s.
A) as long as A) previous
B) in spite of B) deceitful
C) just as C) reckless
D) because of D) destructive
E) such as E) prominent
572) Of all the drugs that have been prescribed 578) Using the dam to genarate power would not
so far, this has proved to be ------- effective --------- the treaty with the neighbouring
one. country, but diverting water out of the river.
A) most A) intimidate
B) the most B) betray
C) more C) violate
D) just as D) convert
E) the more E) fetch
573) Of course nobody knows what the outcome 579) The --------- that terrorists use the money
of the election -------, but at the moment from regions that finance them to their
Malcolm ------- as the most likely candidate. target country are often identical to those
used by criminal gangs.
A) would have been / is being regarded
B) is / has been regarded A) regulations
C) was / would have been regarded B) methods
D) will be / is regarded C) provisions
E) has been / has been regarded D) laws
E) admissions
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
580) In the wake of yet another financial scandal, 586) Unfortunately, --------- stamping out the
the chief accountant handed in his --------- to drugs trade, these programs are simply
the director. forcing drug growers to move into more
inaccessible regions.
A) retirement
B) redundancy A) besides
C) promotion B) rather than
D) resignation C) in addition to
E) vacancy D) due to
E) as for
581) The American constitution with its various
constraints --------- to protect citizens can 587) Indeed, the situation is such that chairman
actually shield criminals. has finally promised to implement --------- the
committee recommends.
A) discovered
B) complained A) whoever
C) persuaded B) however
D) designed C) if ever
E) displayed D) as ever
E) whatever
582) The foreman has a way of making most
people do what he wants, but somehow I 588) Unfortunately, --------- current productivity
don't think he'll manage to --------- the new growth looks impressive, the rise in profits
director! over the coming years is likely to prove
disappointing.
A) get around
B) make up for A) since
C) turn over B) just as
D) keep up with C) even though
E) rule out D) if
E) which
583) The man who created the firs computer
virus has been sentenced to 20 months in 589) The biggest accounting issue raised ---------
an American federal prison, it is generally the energy company is --------- accounting
agreed that he has been --------- very lightly. standards.
A) shown upon A) by / over

B) let off B) to / to
C) taken down C) for / under
D) given up D) through / within
E) brought in E) from / into
584) The members of the special commissions 590) Crying which starts, --------- birth, is an
on crime, some of --------- were appointed by alarm system that attracts the parent and it
the mayor, still meet on a regular basis. can be switched off --------- parental
attention.
A) that
B) whose A) with / for
C) whom B) at / by
D) who C) for / with
E) which D) from / on
E) by / through
585) --------- the Civil War, those years turned out
to be golden era for the manganese 591) Since 1998, US federal government has
industry. more than doubled its spending ---------
defence --------- biological weapons and
A) Despite chemical weapons.
B) Obviously
C) Although A) for / with
D) Pertaining to B) of / to
E) Nevertheless C) on / against
D) in / from
E) with / over
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
592) Items --------- display in this museum were 598) Soon customs officers --------- to use X-ray
obtained --------- mosques, Turkish baths, technology --------- cavities in vehicles for
fountains and caravanserais dating back to drugs.
the Ottoman period.
A) have been able / having scanned
A) on / from B) are able / scanned
B) in / by C) were able / to be scanned
C) for / out of D) will be able / to scan
D) within / of E) would have been able to / to have scanned
E) with / at
599) As acquisition opportunities within the EU
593) Following Fours Mars mission losses, an --------- less, western European energy
independent report paints a very clear companies --------- to turn eastwards in the
picture of --------- what ails the US space hunt for expansion opportunities.
program, --------- what must be done fix to it.
A) grow / are being forced
A) whether / through B) will grow / would have been forced
B) either / or C) are growing / would be forced
C) how / and D) have grown / had been forced
D) thus / that E) grew / have been forced
E) not only / but also
600) If Britain --------- the euro, say in 2006, the
594) Basically a country has two objectives in stability pact --------- highly important.
imposing tariffs; one is to raise revenue for
government, --------- is to protect home A) will be joining / is becoming
industries by raising the price of competing B) has joined / will have become
goods from abroad. C) will have joined / will become
D) would join / has become
A) other E) were to join / would become
B) both
C) another 601) Whatever else --------- the British Empire for
D) the other so long, it was not Britain's education
E) each system.
595) This part of Africa is growing greener again A) was sustained

--------- that families who fled to wetter B) has sustained
coastal regions are starting to go home. C) sustains
D) sustained
A) so far E) to have sustained
B) to such an extent
C) even so 602) Studies of the survivors of the atomic bomb
D) as a result blasts and radiation accidents have ---------
E) even more demonstrated the leukemogenic effect of
radiation.
596) While the parades for the opening of
parliament --------- , the president --------- a A) reluctantly
sobering message for his countrymen. B) properly
C) sensitively
A) had rehearsed / prepared D) unmistakably
B) have been rehearsed / has prepared E) understandably
C) were being rehearsed / was preparing
D) are rehearsing / is preparing 603) Malnutrition and undernutrition are not -------
E) had been rehearsed / would prepare to the Third World; they also occur in
affluent societies.
597) Though we still --------- a long way to go, a
lot of --------- in developing now medical A) exposed
procedures to deal with diseased issue. B) permitted
C) restricted
A) had had / had been accomplished D) disposed
B) had / has been accomplished E) convinced
C) have had / was accomplished
D) are having / was being accomplished
E) have / is being accomplished
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
604) In the past 25 years, new knowledge about 610) If Julie --------- herself like that while we
cancer has led to changes in dietary --------- were away, she --------- from anorexia
for the public. nervosa today.
A) disorders A) hasn’t starved / wouldn’t suffer

B) admissions B) didn’t starve / isn’t suffering
C) obligations C) hadn’t starved / wouldn’t be suffering
D) obsessions D) wouldn’t starve / won’t be suffering
E) recommendations E) wasn’t starving / isn’t suffering
605) Biotechnology offers opportunities to 611) Health Watch, which, initially at least, ---------
improve the quality and --------- value of by pharmaceutical companies, --------- an
foods. aggressive campaign against natural
medicines.
A) nutritional
B) conditional A) was financed / is waging
C) collective B) had financed / was waging
D) deceptive C) has been financed / had waged
E) complacent D) was being financed / had been waging
E) will be financed / would wage
606) Our paediatrician said we should always
--------- her if the little boy’s temperature 612) From time to time, many different theories of
continued for more than 24 hours. heredity --------- , only some of which ---------
valid now.
A) come across
B) get in touch with A) had been advanced / had been
C) look forward to B) were advanced / would be
D) make up to C) are advanced / were
E) look into D) have been advanced / are
E) will be advanced / would be
607) Only after a great deal of pressure had been
--------- the registrar did he agree to give up 613) It would be foolish of them not ---------
the recovery ward in favour of a second genetic advice as their first child was
operating theatre. abnormal.
A) weighed up A) to seek
B) taken to B) having sought
C) put on C) to have sought
D) brought down D) seeking
E) turned over E) being sought
608) He claims he has --------- a cure for the 614) The students who ------- a top grade in
common cold, but I don’t suppose he has. pharmacology were admitted to
postgraduate studies.
A) waited for
B) made sure of A) have received
C) put through B) had received
D) taken care of C) receive
E) come up with D) will receive
E) are receiving
609) Over morphological lesions are relatively
late manifestations of nutritional disorder 615) Depression could be one of the fastest
and may be preceded --------- long periods of growing ailments of the 21st century, ---------
time --------- functional deficits. young and unmarried people most ---------
risk.
A) through / to
B) in / from A) about / in
C) for / by B) for / from
D) over / for C) through / of
E) at / through D) of / on
E) with / at
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
616) Unfortunately, adults don’t usually offer 622) Once the director --------- just how much was
early adolescents --------- warm indulgence at stake, he --------- immediate steps to deal
and social protection than they provided a with the dispute.
decade earlier.
A) realizes / will take
A) too B) has realized / had taken
B) as much C) had realized / took
C) more D) realized / takes
D) the same E) would realize / has taken
E) such as
623) The once radical notion that birds ---------
617) Many of my colleagues work with radiation, from dinosaurs --------- stronger and
but they don’t seem to have been adversely stronger since palaeontologists first started
affected by it, and --------- . taking it seriously a couple of decades ago.
A) neither do I A) have descended / grew

B) I have too B) had descended / had grown
C) neither was I C) descend / is growing
D) nor was I D) descended / has grown
E) nor did I E) are descending / was growing
618) In Africa, the irresponsible sewage 624) Throughout his term in office, President
discharge of an exclusive hotel gradually Clinton --------- by allegations relating to the
put an end to the seafood harvest on --------- White-water real estate deal in which he and
a local village depended for its livelihood. his wife, Hillary Clinton, --------- prior to the
1999 election.
A) that
B) which A) is dogged / are involved
C) what B) had been dogged / were involved
D) where C) was dogged / had been involved
E) whom D) has been dogged / have been involved
E) was being dogged / may have been
619) The inquiry into the foot and mouth involved
epidemic will bring together veterinary
scientists, virologists and epidemiologists 625) The essays taken together tell the story of
--------- the representatives of farming and how the US became an economic power
consumer groups. --------- a scale unprecedented --------- history.
A) as well as A) for / with

B) such as B) at / by
C) especially C) with / from
D) as to as D) thought / at
E) but for E) on / in
620) Scientists wondered --------- Dolly, the 626) --------- the surprise of the archaeologists,
cloned sheep, would live a normal life span the structures turned out to be the remains
--------- simply live out the remaining years of --------- two domed tombs, each over a
the sheep from which she had been cloned. thousand years old.
A) more / than A) At / from

B) so / that B) For / by
C) whether / or C) With / over
D) neither / nor D) To / of
E) just / as E) By / through
621) Professional tennis, which got its start in 627) More than 29 million Africans are now
1926 when the French player Suzanne infected with HIV, and the disease is killing
Lenglen --------- 50,000 US dollars for a tour, --------- Africans --------- all the continent's
only --------- full recognition in 1960. wars combined.
A) had been paid / has received A) so many / as

B) was paid / received B) either / or
C) has been paid / would receive C) more / than
D) is paid / receives D) not only / but also
E) would be paid / had received E) both / and
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
628) He did --------- better in the interview --------- 634) Since Swedish industrial relationships --------
any of the other applicants. so many fundamental changes, it is hardly
surprising that the existence of a "Swedish
A) much / as model" --------- .
B) rather / than
C) as / for A) were undergoing / will be questioned
D) still / with B) underwent / has been questioned
E) far / from C) had undergone / had been questioned
D) are undergoing / was being questioned
629) Geographical Information System tools E) have undergone / is being questioned
provide specialised functions for spatial
data input, processing, analysis and output, 635) If it --------- for the severe air pollution of
--------- Database Management System tools 1952, which was responsible for 4,000
provide more advanced functions for deaths, the UK Clean Air Act of 1956 --------- .
storing and managing large spatial
databases. A) weren't / hadn't been passed
B) was not / won't be passed
A) that C) hadn't been / wouldn't have been passed
B) due to D) wouldn't be / hadn't been passed
C) while E) isn't / was not passed
D) whether
E) in that 636) ---------- corporations grow in size and
diversity, the difficulty of managing
630) Photosynthesis is the process --------- green employee relations increases.
plants manufacture carbohydrates, using
the energy of sunlight. A) Lest
B) In case
A) as when C) Whether
B) on which D) So that
C) where E) As
D) by which
E) since 637) --------- had so many people complained so
loudly for so little cause.
631) -------- economic development projects in
developing countries are carefully thought A) Only once
out and implemented, they can actually B) For the first time
contribute to environmental deterioration. C) At the beginning
D) Up to this time
A) Provided that E) From the start
B) Unless
C) Since 638) Multinational companies account for ---------
D) So long as 60 per cent of trade in manufactured goods
E) Whenever in the developed world.
632) Until the time of World War II, it --------- that A) so much
human beings --------- to the requirements of B) no less than
technological systems with great ease. C) rather than
D) as far as
A) is assumed / adapted E) by no means
B) has been assumed / were adapting
C) was assumed / are adapting 639) The period --------- which Margaret Mae
D) had been assumed / could adapt painted the Amazon flora coincided ---------
E) assumed / have adapted the time when the Amazon rain forest was
being destroyed.
633) In his acknowledgement, the writer thanked
his wife for the support she --------- him while A) on / from
he --------- the book. B) in / at
C) at / on
A) had given / was writing D) during / with
B) gave / is writing E) for / by
C) gives / has been writing
D) has given / will be writing
E) was giving / had written
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
640) Some delicate fruits and vegetables need to 646) If the equipment ------- us on time, we -------
ripen gradually as they make their way ------- the bridge by now.
producer nations to consumer markets -------
the globe. A) would have reached / could complete
B) reached / had completed
A) from / around C) reaches / will have completed
B) with / on D) will reach / can complete
C) for / in E) had reached / could have completed
D) of / over
E) through / through 647) Unfortunately there was an electricity cut
just as we ------- the new computer.
641) The purpose of this bridge project is ---------
to eliminate the cause of such accidents A) are installing
--------- to keep traffic moving at a steady B) would install
rate. C) have installed
D) were installing
A) only / but also E) will install
B) both / and
C) not only / and 648) It is recommended that you wear a helmet in
D) as much / than this part of the plant, but it's up to you; you
E) so / as ------- .
642) The term "man-machine system" fell A) have got to

somewhat into disrepute and was replaced B) will have to
by "person-machine system" --------- the C) shouldn't have
need to avoid sexist language. D) need to
E) don't have to
A) contrary to
B) despite 649) ------- a piece of metal is denser than water, it
C) in case of sinks in water.
D) in accordance with
E) instead of A) Because of
B) While
643) The slavery issue was --------- one reason C) Since
--------- the northern and southern states D) Despite
fought against each other during the US E) Therefore
Civil War.
650) ------- he was aware of the dangers of this
A) on the other hand / which kind of research, he still continued with the
B) as such / whereas project.
C) only / why
D) moreover / that A) If
E) thus / in that B) Even though
C) So that
644) The United Nations has, on numerous D) Whereas
occasions, tried to assert its authority to E) However
mediate a dispute between nations, ---------
has often been ineffective --------- the nations 651) ------- the semester is over, Dr. Baines will
involved refused to acknowledge the right of supervise the sinking of the shaft as it
the United Nations to intervene. seems likely that they'll strike oil.
A) yet / that A) In order that

B) but / because B) As a result
C) either / or C) If only
D) therefore / because of D) Once
E) however / as far as E) In case
645) This is not a new theory; quite a lot of 652) It took him several months to set ------- the
scientists ------- on it for several decades. experiment, but results are beginning to
come ------- now.
A) would have worked
B) had worked A) up / in
C) have been working B) off / over
D) would work C) in / up
E) have to work D) over / out
E) back / through
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
653) Obviously, during the Second World War, 660) The committee --------- the question for
many scientists were involved ------- the nearly an hour, and still hasn't come to a
development of new weapons. decision.
A) by A) has been discussing

B) in B) had discussed
C) at C) will discuss
D) through D) is discussing
E) about E) would discuss
654) An honorary degree will be conferred upon 661) Towards the end of the 5th century, many
the physicist ------- contributions to energy political and social changes --------- in
studies have proved the most beneficial. Europe which --------- all countries
profoundly.
A) which
B) who A) had been occurring / had affected
C) whose B) were occurring / have affected
D) that C) have occurred / will affect
E) whom D) had occurred / would affect
E) occurred / affected
655) Is that the professor ------- received the
Nobel Prize in chemistry? 662) Before I read Freud, I --------- dreams were of
so much significance.
A) whom
B) whose A) haven't thought
C) where B) wouldn't think
D) which C) didn't think
E) who D) don't think
E) wouldn't have thought
656) Diary farming has received a lot of coverage
in the media lately, ------ on account of the 663) --------- the critics, the film is almost as good
dry season ------- because of the radiation as the novel itself.
scare.
A) With regard to
A) both / more than B) According to
B) more / even so C) Owing to
C) only / also D) Concerning
D) not only / but also E) In comparison to
E) such / as well as
664) It is thought to be basically a Hittite
657) Thanks to improvements in car design, ------- settlement --------- there are some traces of
of the power produced is wasted in friction earlier civilisations.
------- was formerly the case.
A) in spite of
A) far less / than B) even so
B) as much / as C) instead
C) a little / than D) even though
D) little / than E) in case
E) more / as
665) The next meeting will be held ---------
658) As regards the decision to modernize the February, probably --------- the second
mines in the region, here is a report which Tuesday of the month.
contains ------- relevant information.
A) in / on
A) another B) in / at
B) any C) at / in
C) many D) on / at
D) a E) at / on
E) some
666) Venice is joined to the mainland --------- road
659) If I --------- a similar kind of research, I --------- and railway viaducts.
on just two decades.
A) will do / concentrate A) from
B) had done / concentrated B) over
C) have done / would have concentrated C) by
D) were doing / would concentrate D) on
E) did / will concentrate E) off
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
667) The conference was a great disappointment; 674) When the new hospital ------- in March, you
in fact, it was quite --------- I have ever ------- one of the first patients to be admitted.
attended.
A) opened / have been
A) the worst B) will open / will be
B) as bad as C) has opened / can have been
C) worse than D) is opening / are
D) so bad E) opens / will be
E) the worse
675) Don't take him into the operating room until
668) The Sumerian King Ur-Anger was a great the anaesthetist ------- you to.
ruler --------- dominions extended from the
Gulf to the Mediterranean. A) tells
B) will tell
A) whom C) tell
B) who D) can tell
C) which E) told
D) whose
E) that 676) Of all the medicines we have tested, this is
obviously ------- effective.
669) In advertising it is important to decide --------
you are aiming to attract. A) much
B) more
A) by whom C) less
B) whoever D) a little
C) who E) the most
D) which
E) whose 677) The nurse claimed that it wasn't -------
responsibility but the doctor's.
670) I told him that the ultimate responsibility for
solving the problem was not ------- but ------- . A) herself
B) herself
A) us / theirs C) theirs
B) his / me D) her
C) her / yours E) himself
D) him / ours
E) mine / his 678) If you had followed the doctor's advice, you
------- a complete recovery by this time.
671) He said he would apply for the job
immediately after he returned, --------- ? A) would make
B) would have made
A) did he C) had made
B) didn't he D) will make
C) would he E) were making
D) hadn't he
E) wouldn't he 679) ------- she gave up smoking, she has enjoyed
the best of health.
672) The last exhibition I went to was ---------
crowded that I could hardly see anything . A) Although
B) If
A) as C) Since
B) too D) For
C) more E) When
D) so
E) very 680) Millions of children in these third world
countries will suffer and die ------- these
673) Before Alexander Fleming ------- penicillin, a infectious diseases remain uncontrolled.
great many people ------- of meningitis.
A) if
A) has discovered / would die B) unless
B) discovered / died C) as soon as
C) will discover / have died D) however
D) would discover / died E) so as
E) was discovering / were dying
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
681) He was advised not to discontinue this 688) Researchers disagree ------- whether a large
medicine ------- this might bring a recurrence ocean ever existed on Mars, but one thing is
of the complaint. certain : Martian geology is turning ------- to
be strange and complex.
A) so that
B) despite A) of / round
C) until B) in / over
D) as C) for / up
E) due to D) on / out
E) about / in
682) The patient was not satisfied ------- the
treatment he received. 689) Species become endangered and even
extinct ------- a variety of reasons, many of
A) on which are related ------- human activities.
B) for
C) of A) within / of
D) from B) for / to
E) with C) with / for
D) in / with
683) Be sure ------- take a look ------- the article on E) over / through
infant mortality rates.
690) Some scientists ------- us that the thermal
A) in / of blanket around the globe ------- the average
B) to / at temperature of the earth to rise.
C) of / for
D) for / up A) were warning / has caused
E) by / from B) have been warning / was causing
C) have warned / may cause
684) AIDS is a disease ------- has given rise to D) had warmed / caused
much speculation. E) warn / will have caused
A) whom 691) A theory ------- only when a hypothesis -------

B) whose by consistent results from many
C) what observations or experiments.
D) which
E) who A) may have been developed / was being
supported
685) A lot of people want to become surgeons, B) can be developed / has been supported
but ------- make the grade. C) will be developed / was supported
D) has been developed / had been supported
A) few E) had been developed / might have been
B) not much supported
C) very little
D) any 692) If transport costs ------- into consideration at
E) all the outset, the plant ------- far from its
present site.
686) A drug of this kind is ------- dangerous to be
sold without a prescription. A) will be taken / are being built
B) were taken / had been built
A) as C) have been taken / have been built
B) just D) were being taken / will be built
C) too E) had been taken / would have been built
D) so
E) enough 693) The first laser ------- in 1960 by Maiman
almost half a century after the publication of
687) Acetic acid is used as a food ------- and Einstein's theory of radiation which -------
flavouring material, and also in the the possibility of laser operation.
manufacture of white lead.
A) has been demonstrated / had shown
A) preservative B) had been demonstrated / showed
B) decay C) was demonstrated / showed
C) absorption D) demonstrates / was shown
D) solution E) was being demonstrated / shows
E) process
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
694) The advent of nuclear power------- the trend 700) Heat is transferred from ------- object ------- by
to use water-power on a large scale, and conductions, convection and radiation.
hydroelectric installations ------- in all
industrial countries with water power A) either / to others
potential. B) each / from the rest
C) any / with another
A) has not halted / are being built D) some / through others
B) did not halt / are built E) one / to another
C) would not halt / will be built
D) will not halt / were being built 701) The recent rise in drug addiction -------
E) had not halted / would be built young people has been given publicity in
the media ------- all proportion to the size of
695) ------- many diverse animal forms exist ------- the problem.
exceptions can be found to almost any
definition of an animal. A) with / through
B) for / over
A) So / as C) in / above
B) As / as D) among / out of
C) Whether / so E) between / from
D) So / that
E) Neither / nor 702) The mentally-handicapped have difficulty in
coping ------- tasks that are well ------- the
696) Products ------- diverse ------- rubber, capabilities of the average person.
tobacco, coffee, chocolate and aromatic oils
for perfumes come from flowering plants. A) under / over
B) to / beyond
A) too / than C) with / within
B) as / as D) through into
C) both / than E) along / above
D) either / or
E) not only / but also 703) By the end of the week, he ------- the first
stage of the treatment, and we'll know then
697) The writers of this article seem to assume if he ------- well to it.
the nuclear plants conform with safety
requirements ------- the fact that violations A) would have completed / responded
are constantly being reported B) has completed / was responding
C) will have completed / is responding
A) in case D) is completing / has responded
B) although E) will complete / will respond
C) against
D) concerning 704) The successful education of children with
E) despite speech defects involves ------- all means of
approach.
698) Pile foundations are costly and normally
economic only ------- commercial structures A) to explore
on valuable sites. B) exploring
C) having explored
A) in the manner of D) having been explored
B) in the case of E) to have explored
C) in place of
D) in fulfilment of 705) If they ------- the child to the hospital a little
E) in accordance with earlier, these complications ------- .
699) The South African government has A) would have brought / wouldn't develop
committed a further sum of money to the B) would bring / won't develop
Southern African Large Telescope (SALT), C) have brought / haven't developed
------- enables the construction of this giant D) brought / hadn't developed
telescope to commence next year. E) had brought / would not have developed
A) which
B) thus
C) by which
D) whose
E) for whom
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
706) Pure carbolic acid on a suspected rabies 712) The brain is a part of the body ------- very
------- wound the incubation period which little is known and even less is understood.
probably won't kill all the viruses; so its use
------- into general disfavour among doctors. A) which
B) from what
A) may prolong / has fallen C) where
B) might prolong / had fallen D) of whose
C) might have prolonged / might have fallen E) about which
D) will prolong / fell
E) would prolong / would have fallen 713) The remedies they use in the East are very
different from those we use in the West;
707) The healthy individual possesses means of ------- rely more on the natural properties of
arresting minor haemorrhages; if this ------- herbs and plants while ------- are more
so, trivial cuts ------- to a fatal loss of blood. chemically orientated.
A) was not / have led A) to them / to us

B) were not / would lead B) they / us
C) is not / led C) their / we
D) will not be / would have led D) theirs / ours
E) would not be / had led E) themselves / ourselves
708) In recent years the trend in the study of 714) In hay fever, the symptoms vary from one
child development has been an increased patient ------- , and treatment will also vary.
emphasis on the processes underlying the
changes, ------- simple descriptions of age A) and to others
changes. B) to the other
C) and to another
A) as if D) to another
B) just as E) to others
C) rather than
D) even so 715) Naturally I will come to you for advice
E) such as whenever I feel in need of ------- .
709) Poisoning ------- drug overdose is a frequent A) them

and still increasing cause of admission to B) one
hospital. C) some
D) none
A) according to E) a few
B) due to
C) on behalf of 716) We’ve had some pretty good directors over
D) in excess of the years, but Dr. Radcliff is ------- the most
E) in spite of capable of them.
710) Dizziness is a distressing symptom in A) by far

advanced old age, and alarms relatives ------- B) over all
the patient. C) just so
D) as much
A) no less than E) too much
B) as little as
C) in accordance with 717) The committee showed their wholehearted
D) consequent on approval of the designs he submitted, and
E) in case of ------- .
711) Bacteria are ------- small that they can ------- A) me, too
be seen under a microscope. B) so did I
C) so have I
A) very / rather D) so we do
B) too / hardly E) we also have
C) as / thus
D) so / only
E) much / just
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
718) The other climbers were all for giving up the 724) Few sociologists will admit that a city is
attempt, but it was ------- impossible to distinct ------- a village merely ------- the
convince him of the need to do so. number of its inhabitants.
A) too A) of / for
B) such B) from / by
C) quite C) to / over
D) as D) in / through
E) much E) off / in
719) Could this possibly be the firm’s new buyer 725) Water has a moderating effect on
-------- reputation it we are to believe the temperature, ------- summer and midday
newspapers, is not quite what it should be? heat, and winter and midnight cold.
A) whom A) diminished
B) which B) having diminished
C) whatever C) to diminish
D) what D) being diminished
E) whose E) diminishing
720) ------- takes on the task of investigating 726) When that happened, their hopes -------
these particular allegations is going to run because the army ------- its most trusted
into a lot of difficulties. leaders.
A) Someone A) wane / would lose

B) Anyone B) are waning / loses
C) Whatsoever C) waned / had lost
D) Whoever D) ware waning / has lost
E) Whichever E) have waned / lost
721) His scheme, with all its shortcomings, will 727) They ------- the advantages and the
inevitably be pushed through ------- we can disadvantages of the takeover when I -------
produce one, by Tuesday, which is them an hour or so later.
obviously much more feasible.
A) will discuss / would rejoin
A) how B) have discussed / am rejoining
B) so that C) are discussing / will rejoin
C) unless D) were discussing / rejoined
D) moreover E) would discuss / had rejoined
E) in case
728) We still ------- that any changes in the law
722) ------- he gives the appearance of sincerity along these lines ------- to our advantage.
and reliability, just remember that you can’t
trust him an inch. A) had believed / will have been
B) believed / had been
A) That C) have believed / would be
B) As far as D) would believe / were being
C) Nevertheless E) believe / will be
D) So
E) Though 729) In calculators, calculations ---------- entirely
with integers yield exact results as long as
723) On that occasion, he really was ------- luck: the numbers ---------- too big for the space
It was as if every thing had combined ------- allotted.
him.
A) doing / were not
A) up to / through B) having done / have not been
B) away from / behind C) to have been done / would not have been
C) out of / against D) done / are not
D) into / upon E) to be done / will not be
E) on to / over
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
730) Twenty years ago, the study aging -------- as 736) The interiors of planets are totally
somewhat misdirected, but now it ------- into inaccessible, --------- what we know about
an important science. them comes from indirect measurements
and analysis.
A) was regarded / has developed
B) had been regarded / would develop A) so
C) has been regarded / would be developing B) whereas
D) would have been regarded / had C) even though
developed D) since
E) was being regarded / has been developing E) so as
731) In some ways, we know little more about the 737) It was not long ------- the design deficiencies
planets than -------- the ancients who of the room became apparent.
worshipped them.
A) as if
A) had done B) before
B) have done C) until
C) do D) wherever
D) would do E) unless
E) did
738) In every forensic laboratory there should be
732) The first stage of the new factory project ------- with the basic training to make sense
-------- last year, and work on the second of botanical evidence.
phase------- well now.
A) each
A) had been completed / would progress B) anyone
B) was completed / is progressing C) someone
C) would have been completed / was D) one another
progressing E) them
D) has been completed / will progress
E) was being completed / has progressed 739) The centre conducted the study -------
identify priority areas for conservation.
733) While the battle ------ out in the open, the
technological capability of the coalition A) in order to
forces ------- them to lead. B) as well as
C) with respect to
A) had been fought / was giving D) due to
B) was fought / would give E) with reference to
C) was being fought / gave
D) would have been fought / will give 740) The next model the company produced was
E) is being fought / has given well-engineered and finely built ,-----, it never
became popular and sales were poor.
734) Dwindling oil reserves and concerns -------
exhaust emissions have heightened the A) on the contrary
search ------ more sustainable sources. B) even so
C) just as
A) into / with D) such as
B) through / into E) in accordance with
C) about / at
D) over / for 741) In 1994, seven countries signed and accord,
E) for / by agreeing to guidelines designed to minimize
the ------ of salmon farming on wild fish in
735) The World Commission on Dams found that, the north Atlantic.
----- average, large dams exceed their
budged ------ 56 %. A) relevance
B) establishment
A) of / up C) impact
B) in / off D) perception
C) for / under E) improvement
D) by / from
E) on / by
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
742) Had this 70 m.-long asteroid entered the 748) Because the plateau was so far ------ sea
Earth’s atmosphere, it could have -------- a level, when we finally reached it, we had
large city. difficulty ------ breathing.
A) reconciled A) below / with

B) inflated B) under / about
C) captured C) from / for
D) destroyed D) above / in
E) erupted E) over / at
743) India has dozens of half-completed water 749) My parents are taking me to the theatre this
projects, not to mention a ------, centuries- evening to ------ my being ill when they had a
old infrastructure of forgotten local water- party last week.
supply systems.
A) go down with
A) perishable B) keep in touch with
B) stable C) make up for
C) vast D) take no notice of
D) predominant E) take part in
E) sensitive
750) It is important for people who lead an
744) Researchers attending the World Water inactive life to ------ a sport like swimming or
Forum in Kyoto last year argued that swimming.
collecting and using water more ------- would
lessen the need for more dams. A) break down
B) take up
A) efficiently C) call off
B) plentifully D) put out
C) wastefully E) make off
D) remarkably
E) speedily 751) Although it cannot be proven scientifically,
presumably the expansion of the universe
745) Apparently the drop in farm incomes had will ------ as it approaches a critical radius.
nothing to -------- the introduction of modern
farming methods. A) slow down
B) cool down
A) close down C) build up
B) make out D) filter out
C) sort out E) go off
D) force out
E) do with 752) Schizophrenia, a behavioural ------, may well
be triggered by genetic predisposition,
746) Most of our exposure to organic mercury stress, drugs, or infections.
------- eating oily fish such as tuna.
A) inclination
A) plays up B) disorder
B) turns into C) diagnosis
C) comes from D) inhibition
D) finds out E) transplantation
E) puts up with
753) The phone call must have been about
747) Since the equator is the closest place ------ something urgent, considering how ------ the
earth to the sun, the atmosphere ------ it bewildered teacher left after it.
absorbs the most solar energy.
A) abruptly
A) in / at B) joyfully
B) of / through C) exclusively
C) with / across D) hesitantly
D) at / over E) reluctantly
E) on / around
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
754) The cut on your leg looks very nasty. I 760) Jane wasn’t actually feeling fit enough to
genuinely recommend that you get ------ work overtime; -------- , she did it as she was
medical attention. in dire need of money.
A) constant A) therefore
B) relentless B) besides
C) immediate C) nonetheless
D) adjacent D) despite
E) punctual E) on the other hand
755) Calculus, an elegant and economical 761) ------ he wouldn’t wait at the door for ages, I
symbolic system, can ------ complex put the key under the mat for my new
problems to simple terms. flatmate, who had left home in a hurry,
yesterday.
A) reduce
B) make A) In order that
C) raise B) Hence
D) aggravate C) In view of
E) alleviate D) In case
E) On grounds of
756) I think Jack ---- moving to a quieter area
when he ---- next summer. 762) There are 20 species of wild roses in North
America, -------- have prickly stems, pinnate
A) has considered / will retire leaves, and large flowers that usually smell
B) considered / will have retired sweetly.
C) will be considering / retire
D) is considering / retires A) none of whose
E) had considered / is retiring B) much of which
C) some of whom
757) Whereas in 1975 only one in every ten new D) all of which
enterprises ------ by woman, in 1989 this E) both of which
figure ------ to one in three.
763) Frost occurs in valleys and on low grounds
A) established / was increased -------- on adjacent hills.
B) was established / had increased
C) was establishing / would increase A) more frequently than
D) had been established / increased B) as frequent as
E) would establish / was increasing C) too frequent
D) frequently enough
758) Although the scientific community had E) so frequent that
hoped that the field of transplantation ------,
the shortage of organ donors has curtailed 764) Gunpowder, in some ways the most
research. effective of ------ the explosive materials, is a
mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and
A) has progressed sulphur.
B) would progress
C) must have progressed A) none
D) is progressing B) the whole
E) had progressed C) all
D) many
759) ------ a small specimen of the embryonic E) every
fluid is removed from a fetus, it will be
possible to determine whether the baby will 765) If it receives enough rain at the proper time,
be born with the birth defects. hay will grow quickly, ------ grass.
A) Unless A) like
B) Contrary to B) such as
C) In pursuit of C) as
D) Irrespective of D) similar
E) If E) alike
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
766) Although it can be derived ------ oil, coal, and 772) There were some beach huts here only a few
tar, kerosene is usually produced ------ days ago, but they were ------ by the flood.
refining it from petroleum.
A) carried out
A) from / by B) pointed out
B) in / from C) poured down
C) at / on D) swept away
D) near / along E) taken up
E) within / beneath
773) Climate shifts could disrupt farming and ----
767) Although no country has ------ folk music thousands of species of animals and plants.
------ that of any other, it is significant that
similar songs exist among widely separated A) make up
people. B) wear off
C) wipe out
A) more / like D) eat away
B) the same / as E) put across
C) so / as
D) less / much 774) The Lakota nation of Native Americans still
E) such / that dispute the USA’s ownership of the Black
Hills, referring to it as an occupied ------ .
768) Your father should not put so much
pressure on you. He must not choose your A) territory
friends, ------ . B) line
C) situation
A) too D) vacancy
B) as well E) regime
C) neither
D) either 775) On the Aleutian Islands, the land rises
E) though abruptly from level coasts to ---- mountains.
769) I don’t suppose the election results will A) lengthy

reflect the true reaction of the public to the B) plain
government in power, ------ ? C) steep
D) keen
A) do I E) flexible
B) will it
C) won’t they 776) We had to ---- from the war when the attack
D) don’t I of the enemy intensified.
E) will they
A) refrain
770) Many countries ---- the world are gearing up B) retain
to help the people affected ---- the tsunami. C) remain
D) belong
A) across / on E) persist
B) below / with
C) off / from 777) The senator ---- denied allegations of
D) around / by anything improper that had taken place.
E) on / upon
A) highly
771) Physical geographers study soil because of B) admittedly
its fundamental position ---- the ecosystem C) considerably
and its impact ---- human activities. D) accurately
E) strongly
A) above / upon
B) in / on 778) Cat allergen is one of the main causes of
C) from / at childhood allergies, asthma and ----
D) over / inside respiratory diseases as bronchitis.
E) on / within
A) the like
B) some
C) such other
D) also
E) the other
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
779) Children have difficulty ------- numbers ------- 785) ---------- you have made minimal progress, it
two until the age of three or four. is by no means the kind of progress that
you need to make.
A) in grasping / as many as
B) to grasp / as big as A) What
C) grasping / greater than B) Despite
D) having grasped / fewer C) In addition to
E) of grasping / less than D) On behalf of
E) While
780) The safest approach -------- your entire
corporation against security threats from 786) Soils are the result of -------- interacting
roaming users is -------- a quarantine- processes -------- bring different materials
oriented technology. together.
A) protecting / including A) a few / by which

B) to protect / to include B) such / as
C) for protecting / having included C) some / that
D) of protecting / included D) most of / which
E) to be protecting / being included E) a good deal of / in which
781) Tourists -------- when large numbers of 787) I’m ready to do ---------- I can do to help you -
middle class people -------- to join the more ------- your hardship.
wealthy aristocratic travellers.
A) anything / overcome
A) have originated / had begun B) whatever / overcoming
B) had originated / began C) what / to be overcoming
C) could have originated / have begun D) that / to have overcome
D) originated / began E) nothing / having overcome
E) were originating / are beginning
788) Despite my insistence, Adam didn’t tell me
782) The wounded hunter -------- on the ground -------- he didn’t like me or my family.
for almost an hour when, coincidentally, he
-------- by another hunter, who must have A) why
keen eyes. B) even if
C) whose
A) has been lying / is spotting D) whether
B) has lain / will be spotted E) about whom
C) will have lain / had been spotted
D) had been lying / was spotted 789) She keeps saying that she has got --------
E) was lying / spotted patience with kids, but forgets that she
didn’t have -------- before she gave birth to
783) As the tree was too high to climb, the her own kids.
mischievous boys ---------- their ball down
only by throwing sticks at it. A) enough / as much
B) too many / any
A) would have knocked C) such / none
B) were able to knock D) so / some
C) will have to knock E) more / neither
D) may have knocked
E) could knock 790) If I -------- the choice of making either an oral
or a written report, I -------- the second
784) Certain serious diseases can be alternative.
successfully treated -------- detected in an
initial stage. A) gave / could pick
B) had been given / might pick
A) unless C) would have given / had picked
B) if D) have been giving / will pick
C) even when E) were given / would pick
D) before
E) after
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
791) A combination of imagination and 797) The neutral mutation rate is known --------
determination -------- Peter -------- entirely widely along human chromosomes, -------- to
new lines of research concerned with the mutational hot and cold regions.
way animals survive extreme environmental
conditions A) to be varying / to lead
B) varying / led
A) allow / developing C) to have varied / being led
B) have allowed / being developed D) having varied / having led
C) were allowed / to have developed E) to vary / leading
D) allowed / to develop
E) will allow / to be developing 798) You would not expect anyone --------
intelligent to make ------ stupid mistake, but
792) The scientist who -------- Dolly the sheep, the he did so.
world’s first cloned mammal, -------- a licence
on Tuesday to clone human embryos for A) so / that
medical research. B) too / such
C) as / as
A) has created / has been granted D) more / than
B) had created / granted E) too much / those
C) created / was granted
D) will be creating / has granted 799) I don’t suppose you are telling us the true
E) used to create / had been granted version of the story, ----------?
793) My mother is making a steady recovery from A) do I

flu and ------- hospital by next week. B) are you
C) can you
A) should be able to leave D) will you
B) is leaving E) aren’t you
C) has left
D) will have been left 800) Some people argue that certain oriental
E) must have left relaxation techniques ------- yoga and
meditation are extremely effective in the
794) -------- a celebrity arrives in Istanbul, the first treatment of high blood pressure.
question reporters ask them is ------- they
like Istanbul. A) so
B) just as
A) During / whether C) such as
B) Every time / how D) both
C) Whenever / what E) also
D) Until / if
E) When / wherever
795) The results of last weekend’s poll have -------

to be announced and officials say it could
be -------- week before they are.
A) so far / every
B) still / each
C) already / every other
D) even / most
E) yet / another
796) She failed to get anyone to repair the taps

for her at the weekend, -------- could she do it
on her own.
A) as
B) nor
C) only if
D) so
E) though
KPDS-ÜDS-YDS
800 GRAMER VE KELİME SORUSUNUN CEVAP ANAHTARI

1-D 70-B 139-C 208-C 277-A 346-E 415-A 484-D 553-A 622-A 691-B 760-C
2-C 71-E 140-A 209-B 278-D 347-B 416-E 485-B 554-C 623-D 692-E 761-D
3-B 72-D 141-E 210-A 279-B 348-C 417-D 486-B 555-D 624-C 693-C 762-D
4-D 73-B 142-A 211-C 280-E 349-A 418-D 487-D 556-E 625-E 694-A 763-A
5-E 74-D 143-A 212-B 281-C 350-A 419-C 488-A 557-B 626-D 695-A 764-C
6-B 75-A 144-B 213-D 282-A 351-A 420-B 489-A 558-A 627-C 696-B 765-A
7-A 76-E 145-A 214-E 283-D 352-D 421-E 490-B 559-E 628-B 697-E 766-A
8-D 77-B 146-D 215-B 284-C 353-C 422-B 491-E 560-D 629-C 698-B 767-B
9-E 78-A 147-B 216-A 285-B 354-E 423-E 492-C 561-B 630-D 699-A 768-D
10-C 79-D 148-C 217-D 286-C 355-B 424-C 493-B 562-E 631-B 700-E 769-E
11-D 80-E 149-E 218-E 287-E 356-A 425-C 494-C 563-C 632-D 701-D 770-D
12-B 81-A 150-A 219-B 288-B 357-A 426-A 495-A 564-A 633-A 702-C 771-B
13-A 82-C 151-D 220-A 289-D 358-D 427-A 496-C 565-D 634-E 703-C 772-D
14-A 83-E 152-A 221-A 290-A 359-A 428-E 497-E 566-C 635-C 704-B 773-C
15-B 84-A 153-C 222-C 291-E 360-B 429-E 498-D 567-B 636-E 705-E 774-A
16-E 85-C 154-E 223-D 292-D 361-D 430-C 499-B 568-C 637-A 706-A 775-C
17-D 86-B 155-A 224-B 293-B 362-D 431-B 500-E 569-E 638-B 707-B 776-A
18-C 87-E 156-D 225-C 294-C 363-E 432-A 501-D 570-A 639-D 708-C 777-E
19-A 88-C 157-C 226-E 295-A 364-C 433-D 502-E 571-D 640-A 709-B 778-C
20-C 89-E 158-C 227-B 296-B 365-C 434-E 503-C 572-B 641-B 710-A 779-C
21-B 90-C 159-E 228-C 297-E 366-B 435-A 504-D 573-D 642-D 711-D 780-B
22-C 91-E 160-B 229-B 298-B 367-D 436-C 505-C 574-A 643-C 712-E 781-D
23-C 92-B 161-B 230-A 299-C 368-A 437-D 506-A 575-B 644-B 713-D 782-E
24-E 93-E 162-A 231-C 300-D 369-D 438-C 507-B 576-C 645-C 714-D 783-B
25-E 94-B 163-A 232-E 301-B 370-C 439-B 508-E 577-E 646-E 715-C 784-B
26-A 95-A 164-A 233-E 302-C 371-C 440-B 509-C 578-C 647-D 716-A 785-E
27-D 96-E 165-E 234-B 303-A 372-B 441-A 510-D 579-B 648-E 717-B 786-C
28-A 97-D 166-E 235-C 304-B 373-B 442-C 511-E 580-D 649-C 718-C 787-A
29-C 98-B 167-C 236-C 305-A 374-E 443-D 512-B 581-D 650-B 719-E 788-D
30-A 99-A 168-D 237-B 306-B 375-A 444-B 513-D 582-A 651-D 720-D 789-A
31-B 100-A 169-B 238-C 307-E 376-C 445-E 514-B 583-B 652-A 721-C 790-E
32-D 101-D 170-D 239-D 308-E 377-E 446-A 515-D 584-C 653-B 722-E 791-D
33-E 102-D 171-A 240-E 309-D 378-A 447-D 516-A 585-A 654-C 723-C 792-C
34-C 103-B 172-C 241-B 310-D 379-B 448-E 517-E 586-B 655-E 724-B 793-D
35-B 104-C 173-D 242-A 311-A 380-E 449-B 518-C 587-E 656-D 725-E 794-B
36-A 105-E 174-B 243-C 312-E 381-A 450-A 519-A 588-C 657-A 726-C 795-E
37-A 106-A 175-A 244-E 313-C 382-D 451-E 520-E 589-A 658-E 727-D 796-B
38- E 107-B 176-D 245-A 314-E 383-C 452-C 521-A 590-B 659-D 728-E 797-E
39-B 108-C 177-E 246-E 315-D 384-D 453-B 522-D 591-C 660-A 729-D 798-A
40-D 109-E 178-E 247-C 316-D 385-D 454-D 523-E 592-A 661-E 730-A 799-B
41-E 110-C 179-E 248-B 317-C 386-E 455-A 524-B 593-E 662-C 731-E 800-C
42-C 111-D 180-D 249-C 318-A 387-C 456-D 525-C 594-D 663-B 732-B
43-A 112-D 181-C 250-E 319-E 388-B 457-A 526-B 595-B 664-D 733-C
44-A 113-D 182-A 251-D 320-C 389-D 458-E 527-E 596-C 665-D 734-D
45-B 114-A 183-B 252-E 321-D 390-E 459-E 528-D 597-E 666-C 735-E
46-A 115-E 184-C 253-A 322-C 391-E 460-B 529-A 598-D 667-A 736-A
47-A 116-A 185-A 254-B 323-B 392-C 461-C 530-A 599-A 668-D 737-B
48-B 117-C 186-E 255-E 324-C 393-A 462-C 531-D 600-E 669-C 738-C
49-C 118-D 187-D 256-C 325-C 394-B 463-A 532-B 601-D 670-E 739-A
50-A 119-B 188-D 257-D 326-C 395-A 464-E 533-C 602-E 671-B 740-B
51-B 120-B 189-B 258-B 327-A 396-C 465-C 534-A 603-C 672-D 741-C
52-C 121-C 190-A 259-A 328-A 397-E 466-E 535-B 604-E 673-B 742-D
53-C 122-B 191-C 260-C 329-D 398-D 467-B 536-D 605-A 674-E 743-C
54-A 123-A 192-E 261-D 330-A 399-E 468-D 537-A 606-B 675-A 744-A
55-C 124-C 193-D 262-B 331-D 400-C 469-C 538-D 607-C 676-E 745-E
56-B 125-E 194-A 263-B 332-D 401-B 470-B 539-E 608-E 677-D 746-C
57-C 126-D 195-B 264-B 333-B 402-D 471-D 540-A 609-C 678-B 747-E
58-D 127-B 196-C 265-B 334-B 403-C 472-A 541-B 610-C 679-C 748-D
59-C 128-B 197-D 266-E 335-D 404-E 473-B 542-C 611-A 680-A 749-C
60-C 129-E 198-C 267-B 336-C 405-A 474-E 543-A 612-D 681-D 750-B
61-C 130-A 199-B 268-A 337-C 406-D 475-E 544-E 613-A 682-E 751-A
62-E 131-E 200-E 269-D 338-A 407-B 476-A 545-C 614-B 683-B 752-B
63-B 132-A 201-E 270-E 339-C 408-B 477-C 546-D 615-E 684-D 753-A
64-C 133-D 202-D 271-B 340-B 409-C 478-B 547-B 616-C 685-A 754-C
65-A 134-A 203-C 272-D 341-C 410-D 479-E 548-C 617-A 686-C 755-A
66-E 135-B 204-B 273-E 342-B 411-D 480-A 549-D 618-B 687-A 756-D
67-C 136-D 205-A 274-A 343-C 412-A 481-D 550-E 619-A 688-D 757-B
68-D 137-A 206-E 275-D 344-B 413-C 482-E 551-E 620-C 689-B 758-B
69-A 138-A 207-D 276-C 345-C 414-D 483-A 552-B 621-B 690-C 759-E

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KPDS-ÜDS-YDS

4) The study of the situation covers a great A) impressed

41) Many members of the medical profession A) oversimplified

43) Founded to promote the art, science, and A) distinguished

A) diverse 85) If we are serious about suppressing

80) As a result of the continuing economic A) rebutting

81) When the rate of exchange began to rise A) rates

A) prevalent 123) As she suffered from digestive troubles

A) extremely 158) The river Danube rises in Germany and ------

A) taken care of A) mostly

A) turn up A) given out

A) Since 223) The origins of stress vary from person to

A) depending on 233) In a blizzard, the ------- of very low

A) made off 234) As regards the proposals for the treaty on

A) turned down A) vulnerable

A) put up with A) uniformly

A) tempted A) run through

303) When the chairman tried to explain his A) fell off

304) The Jewish immigrants, who ------- the boat A) rely on

A) borne down 321) It has become a fashion among famous

A) look through A) figure out

A) holding up A) keep in with

329) The two archaeologists have tried hard to A) borne out

A) taken after 359) He is diplomatically qualified ------- to

A) more A) that / himself

A) as much / so much more A) will have been questioned

A) under / into A) had not done

A) by / through A) has begun / had stood

A) unless A) few / them

A) for them / whomsoever 396) ------- the recent rise in unemployment

392) Had they apologised for deliberately A) Through / above

A) most A) many / each

A) have maintained / have been writing A) the more / as well as

A) have proposed / should have begun A) which / but

A) would turn out / had made A) having known

A) him / himself A) don’t I

A) is / had not survived A) should have been / haven't reached

A) on / into A) like / also

A) for A) has read / realised

A) so long A) have preferred

A) so as A) could be / will have been rejected

A) so that / as A) will have caused

A) any other 494) The works of the ancient Greek physician

A) consequently A) could be / could have allowed

A) as / as A) have improved / would have been

A) to have been launched / have come A) connecting

A) what A) didn't she

A) will be logged / would have been destroyed A) over / over

A) has improved / had been introduced A) more / than

A) has taken / having been made A) as / that

A) is being published / will have been A) with / in

A) have been discovered / were

A) out / of A) had been diagnosed / could have been

A) shown upon A) by / over

595) This part of Africa is growing greener again A) was sustained

A) disorders A) hasn’t starved / wouldn’t suffer

A) neither do I A) have descended / grew

A) as well as A) for / with

A) more / than A) At / from

A) had been paid / has received A) so many / as

642) The term "man-machine system" fell A) have got to

A) yet / that A) In order that

A) by A) has been discussing