Rizal left the Philippines for Madrid, Spain on May 3, 1882. In Madrid, he studied medicine at the Universidad Central de Madrid and took art classes at various academies. He was also involved with the Filipino student organization Circulo Hispano-Filipino and the freemasonry group Dimasalang. While in Europe, Rizal furthered his studies in ophthalmology in Paris and Berlin. He finished writing his novel Noli Me Tangere in Berlin in 1887. The Propaganda Movement, which advocated for reforms in the Philippines through publications like Diariong Tagalog and La Solidaridad, was led by Rizal and other Filipino expatriates under various pen names.
Rizal left the Philippines for Madrid, Spain on May 3, 1882. In Madrid, he studied medicine at the Universidad Central de Madrid and took art classes at various academies. He was also involved with the Filipino student organization Circulo Hispano-Filipino and the freemasonry group Dimasalang. While in Europe, Rizal furthered his studies in ophthalmology in Paris and Berlin. He finished writing his novel Noli Me Tangere in Berlin in 1887. The Propaganda Movement, which advocated for reforms in the Philippines through publications like Diariong Tagalog and La Solidaridad, was led by Rizal and other Filipino expatriates under various pen names.
Rizal left the Philippines for Madrid, Spain on May 3, 1882. In Madrid, he studied medicine at the Universidad Central de Madrid and took art classes at various academies. He was also involved with the Filipino student organization Circulo Hispano-Filipino and the freemasonry group Dimasalang. While in Europe, Rizal furthered his studies in ophthalmology in Paris and Berlin. He finished writing his novel Noli Me Tangere in Berlin in 1887. The Propaganda Movement, which advocated for reforms in the Philippines through publications like Diariong Tagalog and La Solidaridad, was led by Rizal and other Filipino expatriates under various pen names.
May 3, 1882- Rizal left the country aboard S.S.Salvadora
Paciano Barcelona, Spain- place for radicals and revolutionaries from Barcelona to Madrid enrolled in Medicine Universidad Central de Madrid Painting and sculpture- Academy of San Carlos Drawing- Academia de Bellas Landscape- Mr. Haes, Belgian professor August 1, 1882- Diariong Tagalog was founded, first bilingual newspaper El Amor Patrio- essay published in Diariong Tagalog Means” Love of Country” Laong –laan Marcelo H. Del Pilar- translated to tagalog Francisco Calvo- Editor-in-Chief Los Viajes (Travels) and Revisitas de Madrid (Review of Madrid)- articles written in Diariong Tagalog Revisitas de Madrid- was not published Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo- won gold and silver prizes, respectively, national exhibition of fine arts Freemasonry- worldwide fraternity Dimasalang- symbolic name “Poverty and hunger do not make one happy” Circulo Hispano-Filipino- Filipino student organization Madrid Paris Medical studies Dr. Louis de Wecker, French ophthalmologist Paris Germany Dr. Otto Becker, German ophthalmologist
• THEMAKING OF THE NOLI
• February 22, 1887, In Berlin, finished Noli Me Tangere
• Maximo Viola- financier in Noli
• PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT
Diariong Tagalog- founded by Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Dolores Manapat, Plaridel, Piping Dilat La Solidaridad- propaganda movement in Spain - newspaper of the movement in Spain Graciano Lopez Jaena- first editor Marcelo H. Del Pilar- second editor Pablo Rianzares Bautista, funded the newspaper La Solidaridad Pennames of the reformist
1. Jose Rizal- Laong-laan and Dimasalang
2. Marcelo Del Pilar- Plaridel, Dolores Manapat, Piping Dilat 3.Graciano Lopez Jaena- Diego Laura 4. Jose Ma. Panganiban- Jomapa 5. Antonio Luna- Taga Ilog 6. Mariano Ponce- Naning, Tikbalang