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Rectifier Device Data PDF
Rectifier Device Data PDF
7
Index and Cross Reference 1
Selector Guide 2
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes
no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose,
nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifi-
cally disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical”
parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be
validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any
license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or autho-
rized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could
create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products
for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers,
employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or
death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was
negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of
Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
i
DATA CLASSIFICATION
PRODUCT PREVIEW
Data sheets herein contain information on a product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue
these products without notice.
ADVANCED INFORMATION
Data sheets herein contain information on new products. Specifications and information are subject to change without notice.
FORMAL
For a fully characterized device there must be devices in the warehouse and price authorization.
DESIGNER’S
The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. Limit curves — representing
boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
PREFERRED PRODUCTS
A Preferred Type is a device which is recommended as a first choice for future use. These devices are “preferred” by virtue of
their performance, price, functionality, or combination of attributes which offer the overall “best” value to the customer. This
category contains both advanced and mature devices which will remain available for the foreseeable future.
“Preferred Devices” are identified in the Selector Guide Section and the Data Sheet Sections.
CURRENT PRODUCTS
Device types identified as “current” may not be a first choice for new designs, but will continue to be available because of the
popularity and/or standardization or volume usage in current production designs. These products can be acceptable for new
designs but the preferred types are considered better alternatives for long term usage.
Any device that has not been identified as a “preferred device” is a “current” device.
The RF Device Data book does not contain any “Not Recommended for New Design” devices.
Designer’s, MEGAHERTZ, POWERTAP, SCANSWITCH, SWITCHMODE and Surmetic are trademarks of Motorola Inc.
Thermal Clad is a trademark of the Bergquist Company.
ii
Section 1
Index and Cross Reference
In Brief . . .
Continuing investment in research and development for Page
discrete products has created a rectifier manufacturing Rectifier Numbering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
facility that matches the precision and versatility of the most Application Specific Rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
advanced integrated circuits. As a result, Motorola’s silicon Low VF Schottky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
rectifiers span all high tech applications with quality levels MEGAHERTZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
capable of passing the most stringent environmental tests SCANSWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
. . . including those for automotive under–hood applications. Automotive Transient Suppressors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
SWITCHMODE Rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
Product Highlights:
Surface Mount Schottky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
• Surface Mount Devices — A major thrust has been the Axial Lead Schottky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
development and introduction of a broad range of TO–220 Type Schottky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
power rectifiers, Schottky and Ultrafast, 1/2 amp to TO–218 Types and TO–247 Schottky . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–8
25 amp, 15 to 600 volts. TO–204AA, DO–203AA and DO–203AB
• Application Specific Rectifiers — Schottky Metal Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9
— MEGAHERTZ series for high frequency power POWERTAP II and SOT–227B Schottky . . . . . . . . 2–10
— supplies and power factor correction. Ultrafast Rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11
— Schottky rectifiers having lower forward voltage drop Surface Mount Ultrafast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11
— (0.3 to 0.6 volts) for use in low voltage SMPS Axial Lead Ultrafast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11
— outputs and as “OR”ing diodes. TO–220 Type Ultrafast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–12
— Automotive transient suppressors. TO–218 Types and TO–247 Ultrafast . . . . . . . . . . . 2–13
• Ultrafast rectifiers having reverse recovery times as low POWERTAP II and SOT–227B Ultrafast . . . . . . . . 2–13
as 25 ns to complement the Schottky devices for higher Fast Recovery Rectifiers/General
voltage requirements in high frequency applications. Purpose Rectifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–14
• A wide variety of package options to match virtually any
potential requirement.
The rectifier selector section that follows has generally
been arranged by package and technology. The individual
tables have been sorted by voltage and current with the
package types for the devices listed shown above each
table. The Application Specific Rectifiers are also included in
their respective tables.
Motorola’s commitment to Six–Sigma is showing its
worth. Refined processes no longer produce fallout as such
and therefore only Motorola Preferred Devices are listed in
the tables. The non–preferred devices will continue to be
offered, but customers are encouraged to begin designing
using the preferred types.
EXAMPLE: MUR 30 20 WT
MOTOROLA ULTRAFAST 30 AMP 200 V CENTER TAP (DUAL)
TO–247
EXAMPLE: MBR 30 45 WT
MOTOROLA SCHOTTKY 30 AMP 45 V CENTER TAP (DUAL)
TO–247
STYLE 2: 1 STYLE 2:
1 PIN 1. ANODE PIN 1. ANODE STYLE 4:
2. CATHODE (CASE) 2. CATHODE (CASE) PIN 1. ANODE #1
2. ANODE #2
CASE. COMMON CATHODE
2
1
2
2
Table 9. TO–204AA (formerly TO–3), DO–203AA and DO–203AB (formerly DO–4 and DO–5)
Schottky Rectifier Metal Packages DEVICES NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGN
Max VF @ iF
VRRM IO IO Rating TC = 25°C IFSM TJ Max
(Volts) (Amperes) Condition Device (Volts) (Amperes) (°C) Case Page
20 15 TC = 85°C 1N5826 0.44 @ 15 A 500 125 56 3–135
(VR = 4 V)
30 15 TC = 85°C 1N5827 0.47 @ 15 A 500 125 56 3–135
(VR = 6 V)
40 15 TC = 85°C 1N5828 0.50 @ 15 A 500 125 56 3–135
(VR = 8 V)
20 25 TC = 85°C 1N5829 0.44 @ 25 A 800 125 56 3–139
(VR = 4 V)
30 25 TC = 85°C 1N5830 0.46 @ 25 A 800 125 56 3–139
(VR = 6 V)
40 25 TC = 85°C 1N5831 0.48 @ 25 A 800 125 56 3–139
(VR = 8 V)
30 25 TC = 70°C 1N6095 0.86 @ 78.5 A 400 125 56 3–144
TC = 70°C
40 25 TC = 70°C 1N6096 0.86 @ 78.5 A 400 125 56 3–144
TC = 70°C
45 30 TC = 105°C SD41 0.55 @ 78.5 A 600 150 56 3–144
TC = 125°C
45 35 TC = 110°C MBR3545 0.63 @ 35 A 600 150 56 3–148
20 40 TC = 75°C 1N5832 0.052 @ 40 A 800 125 257 3–152
(VR = 4 V)
30 40 TC = 75°C 1N5833 0.55 @ 40 A 800 125 257 3–152
(VR = 6 V)
40 40 TC = 75°C 1N5834 0.59 @ 40 A 800 125 257 3–152
(VR = 8 V)
30 50 TC = 70°C 1N6097 0.86 @ 157 A 800 125 257 3–156
TC = 70°C
40 50 TC = 70°C 1N6098 0.86 @ 157 A 800 125 257 3–156
TC = 70°C
30 60 TC = 120°C MBR6030L 0.42 @ 30 A 1000 150 257 3–160
0.48 @ 60 A
45 60 TC = 90°C SD51 0.70 @ 60 A 800 150 257 3–156
45 60 TC = 100°C MBR6045 0.70 @ 60 A 800 150 257 3–164
45 65 TC = 120°C MBR6545 0.78 @ 65 A 800 175 257 3–168
45 75 TC = 90°C MBR7545 0.60 @ 60 A 1000 150 257 3–172
TC = 125°C
45 80 TC = 120°C MBR8045 0.72 @ 80 A 1000 175 257 3–174
45 30 TC = 105°C MBR3045CT 0.76 @ 30 A 400 150 11-03 3–178
45 30 TC = 105°C SD241 0.60 @ 20 A 400 150 11-03 3–178
TC = 125°C
1 3
1 2
4 3
Cathode = Mounting Plate
Anode = Terminal STYLE 2
4
1
4 4
Non–“CT” Suffix:
1 3
1
Cathode = Notch Cathode = Notch 3 3
1 3
1 2 1 4
4 3 2 3
Cathode = Mounting Plate
Anode = Terminal STYLE 2 STYLE 3
Table 15. POWERTAP II and SOT–227B Ultrafast Rectifiers
Max VF @ iF
VRRM IO(1) IO Rating Max trr TC = 25°C IFSM TJ Max
(Volts) (Amperes) Condition Device (ns) (Volts) (Amperes) (°C) Case Page
400 60 TC = 60°C BYT230PIV-400M K 100 1.5 @ 30 A 200 150 SOT-227B 4–100
Style 3
1000 60 TC = 50°C BYT230PIV-1000M K 165 1.9 @ 30 A 200 150 SOT-227B 4–104
Style 3
400 120 TC = 80°C BYT261PIV-400M K 100 1.5 @ 60 A 600 150 SOT-227B 4–108
Style 2
1000 120 TC = 60°C BYT261PIV-1000M K 170 1.9 @ 60 A 400 150 SOT-227B 4–112
Style 2
200 200 TC = 130°C MURP20020CT K 50 1.00 @ 100 A 800 175 357C 4–116
400 200 TC = 100°C MURP20040CT K 50 1.30 @ 100 A 800 175 357C 4–116
(1) IO is total device current capability.
All POWERTAP devices are being converted to the new, more rugged, POWERTAP II configuration beginning January 1994. Contact your Motorola representative
for more details.
All SOT–227B devices have 2500 volts isolation between the heatsink and active elements.
Cathode = Polarity Band Cathode = Polarity Band Cathode indicated by Cathode = Polarity Band
diode symbol
Case 221B Case 1–07
(TO–220AC) (TO–204AA)
Metal
4 STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE STYLE 9: STYLE 8:
2. N/A PIN 1. ANODE #1 PIN 1. CATHODE #1
3. ANODE 2. ANODE #2 2. CATHODE #2
4. CATHODE CASE. COMMON CATHODE CASE. COMMON ANODE
2
1
1
3
Table 16. Fast Recovery Rectifiers/General Purpose Rectifiers
Max VF @ iF
VRRM IO IO Rating TJ = 25°C Max trr IFSM TJ Max
(Volts) (Amperes) Condition Device (Volts) (ns) (Amperes) (°C) Case Page
400 1 TA = 75°C 1N4004 1.1 @ 1.0 A — 30 150 59-03(3) 5–2
1000 1 TA = 75°C 1N4007 1.1 @ 1.0 A — 30 150 59-03(3) 5–2
200 1 TA = 75°C 1N4935 1.2 @ 3.14 A 200 30 150 59-03(3) 5–3
TJ = 125°C
600 1 TA = 75°C 1N4937 1.2 @ 3.14 A 200 30 150 59-03(3) 5–3
TJ = 125°C
400 3 TL = 105°C 1N5404 1.2 @ 9.4 A — 200 150 267-03 5–5
600 3 TL = 105°C 1N5406 1.2 @ 9.4 A — 200 150 267-03 5–5
200 3 TA = 80°C(8) MR852 1.25 @ 3.0 A 200 100 150 267-03 5–6
600 3 TA = 80°C(8) MR856 1.25 @ 3.0 A 200 100 150 267-03 5–6
400 6 TA = 60°C MR754 1.25 @ 100 A — 400 175 194-04 5–8
RθJA = 25°C/W
1000 6 TA = 60°C MR760 1.25 @ 100 A — 400 175 194-04 5–8
RθJA = 25°C/W
400 25 TC = 150°C MR2504 1.18 @ 78.5 A — 400 175 193-04 5–12
1000 25 TC = 150°C MR2510 1.18 @ 78.5 A — 400 175 193-04 5–12
100 30 TC = 125°C MR4422CTR 1.2 @ 15 A — 400 150 1-07 5–18
Style 8
100 30 TC = 125°C MR4422CT 1.2 @ 15 A — 400 150 1-07 5–18
Style 9
20 35 TC = 150°C MR2535L(11) 1.1 @ 100 A — 400 175 194-04 5–19
1(3) Package Size: 0.120″ max diameter by 0.260″ length.
1(8) Must be derated for reverse power dissipation. See data sheet.
(10) Request data sheet for mounting information.
(11) Overvoltage Transient Suppressor: 24 – 32 volts avalanche voltage.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) TL = 90°C IF(AV) 0.5 Amps
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 5.5 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +125 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +125 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 340 °C/W
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Lead RθJL 150 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VF TJ = 25°C TJ = 100°C Volts
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (2)
(iF = 0.1 Amps) 0.300 0.220
(iF = 0.5 Amps) 0.385 0.330
IR TJ = 25°C TJ = 100°C mA
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (2)
(VR = 10 V) 75 µA 5 mA
(Rated dc Voltage = 20 V) 250 µA 8 mA
(1) FR–4 or FR–5 = 3.5 x 1.5 inches using the Motorola minimum recommended footprint.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
TJ = 100°C
75°C
0.01 100
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0 5 10 15 20 25
VF , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
200 100
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
TJ = + 25°C
150 10
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100 1
– 25°C
50 0.1
0 0.01
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1 0.35
AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
104
IF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
1000 TJ = 125°C
25°C
1
0.01
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
VF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
180
140
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1 0.35
AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
Advance Information
Surface Mount MBR0540T1
Schottky Power Rectifier
SOD–123 Power Surface Mount Package
The Schottky Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle with a barrier SCHOTTKY BARRIER
metal that produces optimal forward voltage drop–reverse current tradeoff. Ideally RECTIFIER
suited for low voltage, high frequency rectification, or as a free wheeling and polarity 0.5 AMPERES
protection diodes in surface mount applications where compact size and weight are 40 VOLTS
critical to the system. This package provides an alternative to the leadless 34 MELF
style package. These state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Very Low Forward Voltage
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Package Designed for Optimal Automated Board Assembly
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Reel Options: 3,000 per 7 inch reel / 8 mm tape
CASE 425–04, Style 1
• Reel Options: 10,000 per 13 inch reel / 8 mm tape SOD–123
• Device Marking: B4
• Polarity Designator: Cathode Band
• Weight: 11.7 mg (approximately)
• Case: Epoxy Molded
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C max. for 10 Seconds
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 40 V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (At Rated VR, TC = 115°C) IO 0.5 A
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 1.0 A
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz, TC = 115°C)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 5.5 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Storage / Operating Case Temperature Tstg, TC –55 to 150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ –55 to 150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR, TJ = 25°C) dv/dt 1,000 V/ms
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance – Junction–to–Lead (2) Rtjl 118 °C/W
Thermal Resistance – Junction–to–Ambient (3) Rtja 206
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF TJ = 25°C TJ = 100°C V
(IF = 0.5 A) 0.51 0.46
(IF = 1 A) 0.62 0.61
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current IR TJ = 25°C TJ = 100°C mA
(VR = 40 V) 20 5,000
(VR = 20 V) 10 13,000
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 250 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
(2) Mounted with minimum recommended pad size, PC Board FR4.
(3) 1 inch square pad size (1 X 0.5 inch for each lead) on FR4 board.
Rev 2
25°C
1.0 1.0
TJ = 125°C TJ = –40°C
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 25°C TJ = 100°C
TJ = 100°C TJ = 25°C
0.1 0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
VF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VF, MAXIMUM INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
100E–3 100E–3
100E–6 100E–6
TJ = 100°C
10E–6 10E–6
TJ = 25°C
1.0E–6 TJ = 25°C 1.0E–6
100E–9 100E–9
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.8 0.45
PFO , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
I O , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
dc
0.7 0.40
FREQ = 20 kHz SQUARE WAVE dc
SQUARE WAVE 0.35
0.6 Ipk/Io = p
0.30
0.5
Ipk/Io = p Ipk/Io = 5
0.25
0.4 Ipk/Io = 10
Ipk/Io = 5 0.20
0.3 Ipk/Io = 20
Ipk/Io = 10 0.15
0.2 0.10
Ipk/Io = 20
0.1 0.05
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C) IO, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
120
118
149°C/W
116
180°C/W
114
206°C/W
112
228°C/W
10 110
0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, DC REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.00E+00
50%
20%
10%
1.00E–01
5.0%
2.0%
1.0%
1.00E–02
Rtjl(t) = Rtjl*r(t)
1.00E–03
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1,000
T, TIME (s)
Figure 9. Thermal Response Junction to Lead
R (T) , TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
1.00E+00
50%
20%
1.00E–01
10%
5.0%
2.0%
1.00E–02
1.0%
Rtjl(t) = Rtjl*r(t)
1.00E–03
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1,000
T, TIME (s)
Figure 10. Thermal Response Junction to Ambient
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 30 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current TL = 120°C IF(AV) 1.0 Amps
TL = 110°C 2.0
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 40 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +125 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Lead RθJL 12 °C/W
(TL = 25°C)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
(iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.395
(iF = 2.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.445
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) IR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 1.0
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 100°C) 10
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
2.0 10
25°C
1.0 1.0 TJ = 100°C
0.5 0.1
25°C
0.2 0.01
0.1 0.001
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 2. Typical Reverse Leakage Current
8 8
TJ = 100°C
7 RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED 7
RθJC = 12°C/W SQUARE
TJ = 100°C WAVE
6 6
5 5
IPK 10 5 π
4 4 = 20
IAV DC
DC
3 SQUARE 3
WAVE
2 2
1 1
0 0
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
400
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Surface Mount
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRS140T3
. . . employing the Schottky Barrier principle in a large area metal–to–silicon Motorola Preferred Device
power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features epitaxial construction with
oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally suited for low voltage, high
frequency rectification, or as free wheeling and polarity protection diodes in
surface mount applications where compact size and weight are critical to the
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
system.
RECTIFIERS
• Small Compact Surface Mountable Package with J–Bend Leads 1.0 AMPERE
• Rectangular Package for Automated Handling 40 VOLTS
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop (0.55 Volts Max @ 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C)
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 95 mg (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable CASE 403A–03
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C
Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped in 12 mm Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel
• Polarity: Notch in Plastic Body Indicates Cathode Lead
• Marking: B140
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 40 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current TL = 115°C IF(AV) 1.0 Amps
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 40 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +125 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Lead RθJL 12 °C/W
(TL = 25°C)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF 0.6 Volts
(iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C)
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 1.0
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 100°C) 10
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
200
180 NOTE: TYPICAL CAPACITANCE
160 AT 0 V = 160 pF
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 3. Typical Capacitance
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 5
DC
9 RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED TJ = 125°C SQUARE
RθJC = 12°C/W WAVE
8 4
TJ = 125°C π
7
5
6 3
5 CAPACITANCE
LOAD 10
4 2
DC IPK
3 = 20
SQUARE WAVE IAV
2 1
1
0 0
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 1 2 3 4 5
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating (Case) Figure 5. Power Dissipation
Schottky Power Rectifiers employ the use of the Schottky Barrier principle in
a large area metal-to-silicon power diode. State-of-the-art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for low voltage, high frequency rectification, or as free wheeling and SCHOTTKY BARRIER
polarity protection diodes, in surface mount applications where compact size RECTIFIER
and weight are critical to the system. These state-of-the-art devices have the 1.0 AMPERE
following features: 100 VOLTS
• Small Compact Surface Mountable Package with J-Bend Leads
• Rectangular Package for Automated Handling
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
• High Blocking Voltage — 100 Volts
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Guardring for Stress Protection
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
CASE 403A–03
• Weight: 95 mg (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C
Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped in 12 mm Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel
• Polarity: Notch in Plastic Body Indicates Cathode Lead
• Marking: B110
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 100 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current TL = 120°C IF(AV) 1.0 Amps
TL = 100°C 2.0
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 50 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10 V/ns
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Lead (TL = 25°C) RθJL 22 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF 0.75 Volts
(iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C)
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 0.5
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 100°C) 5.0
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Rev 2
3.2 4.0
0.8 1.0
0.4 0.5
0 0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C)
280
260
240 NOTE: TYPICAL CAPACITANCE
220 NOTE: AT 0 V = 270 pF
200
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBRS340T3 MBRS360T3 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 40 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 3.0 @ TL = 100°C Amps
4.0 @ TL = 90°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 80 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +125 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Lead RθJL 11 11 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
(iF = 3.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.525 0.740
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 2.0 0.5
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 100°C) 20 20
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
5
TJ = 100°C 5
4
SQUARE
10 WAVE
3 (CAPACITIVE LOAD)
DC
IPK
= 20
2 IAV
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Power Dissipation
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 500
TYPICAL CAPACITANCE AT 0 V = 480 pF
9 RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
RθJC = 10.5°C/W
8 400
TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
7
6 300
5 DC
4 200
3 SQUARE
2 WAVE 100
1
0 0
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Current Derating (Case) Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MBRD
Rating Symbol Unit
320 330 340 350 360
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 50 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (TC = +125°C, Rated VR) IF(AV) 3 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, TC = +125°C IFRM 6 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 75 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2 µs, 1 kHz) IRRM 1 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ –65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 6 °C/W
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 80 °C/W
(1) Rating applies when surface mounted on the minimum pad size recommended.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100 100
40 TJ = 150°C
20
10
0.02
0.01 25°C
10
0.004
0.002
0.001
20 30 40 050 10 60 70
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
*The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
150°C voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
TJ = 25°C can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficient below rated VR.
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
125°C
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10
75°C SINE
1.0 9.0
WAVE
8.0 TJ = 150°C
5
7.0
10
6.0
dc
5.0 IPK/IAV = 20 SQUARE
WAVE
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.1 0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
1.0 0.5
0 0
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
1K
700
500
300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
TJ = 25°C
100
70
50
30
20
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MBRD
Rating Symbol Unit
620CT 630CT 640CT 650CT 660CT
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 50 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Diode IF(AV) 3 Amps
TC = 130°C (Rated VR) Per Device 6
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, TC = 130°C IFRM 6 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) Per Diode
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 75 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2 µs, 1 kHz) IRRM 1 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ –65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS PER DIODE
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 6 °C/W
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 80 °C/W
(1) Rating applies when surface mounted on the minimum pad size recommended.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100 100
70 TJ = 150°C
10
1.0
30
75°C
20 0.1
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.01
25°C
10
7.0 0.001
20 30 40 0
50 10
60 70
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
*The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
3.0
can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficient below rated VR.
125°C Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current,* Per Leg
2.0
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14
150°C 13 SINE
1.0 TC = 25°C 12 5 WAVE
11 10
0.7 10
9.0 IPK/IAV = 20
0.5 75°C 8.0
7.0
6.0 SQUARE
0.3 dc WAVE
5.0
0.2 4.0
3.0 TJ = 150°C
2.0
1.0
0.1 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 3. Average Power Dissipation, Per Leg
1.0 0.5
0 0
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg Figure 5. Current Derating, Ambient, Per Leg
1K
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100 TJ = 25°C
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Rev 1
10 10
75°C
0.1 0.1
25°C
0.01 0.01
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1000
100
100 TJ = 125°C I R, REVERSE CURRENT (mA) TJ = 125°C
I R, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
10 100°C
10 100°C
1 1
75°C
25°C
0.1
0.1
0.01
25°C
0.001 0.01
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
VF, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 25°C
TYPICAL
MAXIMUM
1000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
1 10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
8
TJ = 125°C RθJA = 80°C/W TJ = 125°C
4.5 dc
7 π (RESISTIVE LOAD)
SURFACE MOUNTED ON
+ 5 (CAPACITIVE
4 SQUARE WAVE dc
π MININUM RECOMMENDED 6
IPK
3.5 (RESISTIVE LOAD) PAD SIZE IAV LOAD)
3 5
2.5
SQUARE WAVE IPK
IAV
+ 5
(CAPACITIVE
LOAD) 4
10
20
2 3
1.5 10
2
1
0.5 20 1
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 1.5 3 4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12 13.5 15
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Data Sheet
Designer's
The D2PAK Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle with a
platinum barrier metal. These state-of-the-art devices have the following
features:
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Center-Tap Configuration RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection 15 AMPERES
• Low Forward Voltage 45 VOLTS
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared!
4
• Similar in Size to the Industry Standard TO-220 Package
1
Mechanical Characteristics 4 1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 3 3
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately)
CASE 418B-02
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are D2PAK
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C
Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per 13″ reel by adding a “T4”
suffix to the part number
• Marking: B1545T
(1) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR-4 board.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
50
10 125°C
1
3 85°C
2
0.1
1
0.5 25°C
125°C 85°C 25°C 0.01
0.001
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0 10 20 30 40 50
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
PF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16 16
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 125°C IPK
=π RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
14 IAV 14
RθJC = 2°C/W
IPK DC
12 IPK =5 12
= 10 IAV
IAV SQUARE
10 IPK 10
= 20 WAVE
IAV
8 8
DC
6 6
SQUARE
4 4
WAVE
2 2
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Data Sheet
Designer's
Employs the use of the Schottky Barrier principle with a platinum barrier metal.
These state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Package Designed for Power Surface Mount Applications
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Center–Tap Configuration
RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection 20 AMPERES
• Low Forward Voltage 60 VOLTS
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared!
4
• Similar in Size to Industry Standard TO–220 Package
1
Mechanical Characteristics 4
1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 3 3
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are CASE 418B–02
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes:
260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per 13″ reel by adding a “T4”
suffix to the part number
• Marking: B2060T
Rev 1
50
TJ = 150°C
150°C
20 10
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Diode Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current Per Diode
I F(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
32 20
IPK/IAV = 5
RATED VOLTAGE 18 TJ = 125°C
28 APPLIED
16 PI
AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)
24 IPK/IAV = 10
RθJC = 2°C/W 14
20 12
IPK/IAV = 20
16 10
DC SQUARE
12 SQUARE 8
WAVE
WAVE 6
8 DC
4
4 2
0 0
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) AVERAGE CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Typical Current Derating, Case, Figure 4. Average Power Dissipation and
Per Leg Average Current
Data Sheet
Designer's
The D2PAK Power Rectifier employs the use of the Schottky Barrier principle
with a platinum barrier metal. These state–of–the–art devices have the
following features:
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Package Designed for Power Surface Mount Applications
RECTIFIER
• Center–Tap Configuration
20 AMPERES
• Guardring for Stress Protection 100 VOLTS
• Low Forward Voltage
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche 4
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared!
1
• Similar in Size to Industry Standard TO–220 Package 4 1
Mechanical Characteristics 3 3
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
CASE 418B–02
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately)
D2PAK
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes:
260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per 13″ reel by adding a “T4”
suffix to the part number
• Marking: B20100T
Rev 1
50
TJ = 150°C
150°C
20 10
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Diode Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current Per Diode
I F(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
32 20
IPK/IAV = 5
RATED VOLTAGE 18 TJ = 125°C
28 APPLIED
16 PI
AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)
24 IPK/IAV = 10
RθJC = 2°C/W 14
20 12
IPK/IAV = 20
16 10
DC SQUARE
12 SQUARE 8
WAVE
WAVE 6
8 DC
4
4 2
0 0
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) AVERAGE CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Typical Current Derating, Case, Figure 4. Average Power Dissipation and
Per Leg Average Current
SWITCHMODE Power
Dual Schottky Rectifier MBRB20200CT
. . . using Schottky Barrier technology with a platinum barrier metal. This
Motorola Preferred Device
state–of–the–art device is designed for use in high frequency switching power
supplies and converters with up to 48 volt outputs. They block up to 200 volts
and offer improved Schottky performance at frequencies from 250 kHz to
5.0 MHz.
• 200 Volt Blocking Voltage SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Low Forward Voltage Drop
20 AMPERES
• Guardring for Stress Protection and High dv/dt Capability
200 VOLTS
(10,000 V/µs)
• Dual Diode Construction — Terminals 1 and 3 Must be
Connected for Parallel Operation at Full Rating
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 4
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately) 1
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal 4 1
Leads are Readily Solderable 3
3
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds CASE 418B–02
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per 13″ reel by
adding a “T4” suffix to the part number
• Marking: B20200
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20 100
TJ = 100°C
TJ = 125°C
10 10
7
TJ = 100°C
5 1
TJ = 25°C
2 0.1
TJ = 25°C
1 0.01
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE CURRENT (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)
PF(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
40 25
20 500
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RθJA = 16°C/W
RATED VOLTAGE
TJ = 25°C
16 400
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
12 dc
300
8 SQUARE 200
WAVE
4 100
0 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 1 2 5 10 20 50 70 100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Data Sheet
Designer's
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 15 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) TC = 90°C IF(AV) 25 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 100°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ 100 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
— Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 50
(1) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR–4 board.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50 1000
70°C
40 40
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 10
5.0 5.0
0 0
0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Data Sheet
Designer's
The D2PAK Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in a large
metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features epitaxial
construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally suited for
use in low voltage, high frequency switching power supplies, free wheeling SCHOTTKY BARRIER
diodes, and polarity protection diodes. These state–of–the–art devices have the RECTIFIER
following features: 25 AMPERES
35 VOLTS
• Center–Tap Configuration
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Low Forward Voltage
• 125°C Operating Junction Temperature
4
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche 1
4 1
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared!
3
• Similar in Size to the Industry Standard TO–220 Package 3
Rev 1
1000
50
TJ = 25°C
2
1
1 TJ = 25°C
0.5
0.1
0.2
0.1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 10 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
PF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
40 32
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 125°C
35 28 (RATED Vr APPLIED)
RθJC = 2°C/W
SQUARE
30 WAVE 24
25 20
SINE WAVE
(RESISTIVE LOAD) DC
20 16
DC SQUARE
15 12
10 8
5 4
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 85 95 105 115 125
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Data Sheet
Designer's
The D2PAK Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle with a
platinum barrier metal. These state–of–the–art devices have the following
features:
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Center–Tap Configuration
RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection
30 AMPERES
• Low Forward Voltage 45 VOLTS
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared! 4
• Similar in Size to the Industry Standard TO–220 Package
1
Mechanical Characteristics 4 1
3
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 3
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately) CASE 418B–02
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal D2PAK
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per 13″ reel by
adding a “T4” suffix to the part number
• Marking: B2545T
Rev 2
200
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100
100
70
Figure 5. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 6. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
PF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
32 32
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
SQUARE WAVE
28 TJ = 125°C 28
IPK DC
24 (RESISTIVE LOAD) =π 24
IAV
DC
20 20
5
(CAPACITIVE SQUARE
16 LOADS) 16
10 WAVE
12 12
IPK
= 20 RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
8 IAV 8
RθJC = 1.5°C/W
4 4
0 0
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 110 120 130 140 150
IF, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N5817 1N5818 1N5819 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 24 36 48 V
RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 14 21 28 V
Average Rectified Forward Current (2) IO 1.0 A
(VR(equiv) ≤ 0.2 VR(dc), TL = 90°C,
RθJA = 80°C/W, P.C. Board Mounting, see Note 2, TA = 55°C)
Ambient Temperature (Rated VR(dc), PF(AV) = 0, RθJA = 80°C/W) TA 85 80 75 °C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 25 (for one cycle) A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, half–wave, single phase 60 Hz,
TL = 70°C)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range (Reverse Voltage applied) TJ, Tstg –65 to +125 °C
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 °C
85
75
4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30 40
VR, DC REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 3. Maximum Reference Temperature
1N5819
Table 1. Values for Factor F
Circuit Half Wave Full Wave, Bridge Full Wave, Center Tapped* †
Load Resistive Capacitive* Resistive Capacitive Resistive Capacitive
Sine Wave 0.5 1.3 0.5 0.65 1.0 1.3
Square Wave 0.75 1.5 0.75 0.75 1.5 1.5
*Note that VR(PK) ≈ 2.0 Vin(PK). † Use line to center tap voltage for Vin.
{
70 5
Capacitive
1.0 10
60 Loads dc
MAXIMUM 0.7 20
50 0.5 SQUARE WAVE
TYPICAL
40 0.3 TJ ≈ 125°C
0.2
30
0.1
20
0.07
10 0.05
1 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.0 4.0
L, LEAD LENGTH (INCHES) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
ZθJL(t) = ZθJL • r(t)
0.2
Ppk Ppk DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
0.1 tp PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
TIME equivalent square power pulse.
0.07
0.05 t1
∆TJL = Ppk • RθJL [D + (1 – D) • r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)]
where
0.03 ∆TJL = the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from Figure 6, i.e.:
0.02 r(t) = r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0k 2.0k 5.0k 10k
t, TIME (ms)
TA(A) PD TA(K)
Use of the above model permits junction to lead thermal resistance (Subscripts A and K refer to anode and cathode sides, respectively.)
for any mounting configuration to be found. For a given total lead Values for thermal resistance components are:
length, lowest values occur when one side of the rectifier is brought RθL = 100°C/W/in typically and 120°C/W/in maximum
as close as possible to the heatsink. Terms in the model signify: RθJ = 36°C/W typically and 46°C/W maximum.
TA = Ambient Temperature TC = Case Temperature
TL = Lead Temperature TJ = Junction Temperature
RθS = Thermal Resistance, Heatsink to Ambient
RθL = Thermal Resistance, Lead to Heatsink
RθJ = Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
PD = Power Dissipation
125
IFSM, PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP)
115 1 Cycle
20
TL = 70°C
f = 60 Hz
10
105
7.0
5.0 TC = 100°C 95
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
3.0 85
Surge Applied at
2.0 Rated Load Conditions
25°C 75
1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 40 70 100
NUMBER OF CYCLES
1.0
0.7 Figure 8. Maximum Non–Repetitive Surge Current
0.5
30
TJ = 125°C
20
0.3
I R, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
15
0.2 100°C
5.0
3.0
2.0
0.1 75°C
1.0
0.07
0.5
0.05 0.3 25°C
0.2
0.03 0.1 1N5817
1N5818
0.02 0.05 1N5819
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.03
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a variable capacitance. (See
70 1N5817
Figure 10.)
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will be 1N5818
50
satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative waveform 1N5819
rectification efficiency is approximately 70 percent at 2.0 MHz, e.g., the
ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is 0.28 at this frequency, 30
whereas perfect rectification would yield 0.406 for sine wave inputs. TJ = 25°C
However, in contrast to ordinary junction diodes, the loss in waveform 20 f = 1.0 MHz
efficiency is not indicative of power loss: it is simply a result of reverse
current flow through the diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output
voltage. 10
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 20 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
protection diodes.
• Low Reverse Current
• Low Stored Charge, Majority Carrier Conduction SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIERS
• Low Power Loss/High Efficiency
1 AMPERE
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
50, 60 VOLTS
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 0.4 gram (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 220°C
Max. for 10 Seconds, 1/16″ from case
• Shipped in plastic bags, 1000 per bag
• Available Tape and Reeled, 5000 per reel, by adding a “RL’’ suffix to the
part number CASE 59–04
PLASTIC
• Polarity: Cathode Indicated by Polarity Band
• Marking: B150, B160
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR150 MBR160 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 35 42 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current (2) IO 1 Amp
(VR(equiv) v 0.2 VR(dc), TL = 90°C, RθJA = 80°C/W, P.C. Board Mounting,
see Note 3, TA = 55°C)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 25 (for one cycle) Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz, TL = 70°C)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range (Reverse Voltage applied) TJ, Tstg *65 to +150 °C
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 °C
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
0.01
0.005 25°C
1.0
0.002
0.7 0.001
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
0.5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
0.3 *The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the volt-
age grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can
0.2 be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
5.0
0.1 SQUARE
0.05 3.0
dc
p
0.03 2.0 5
10
0.02 IPK/IAV = 20
1.0
0 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
1.0
0.7
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.01
0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 4. Thermal Response
70
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
60 80
MAXIMUM 70
50
60
TYPICAL
40 50
40
30
30
20
10 20
0 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
L, LEAD LENGTH (INCHES) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
É
guideline values for preliminary engineering or in case the tie copper surface. copper surface.
É
point temperature cannot be measured.
L L L = 3/8″
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 0.4 gram (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 220°C Max.
for 10 Seconds, 1/16″ from case
• Shipped in plastic bags, 1000 per bag
CASE 59–04
• Available Tape and Reeled, 5000 per reel, by adding a “RL’’ suffix to the part
PLASTIC
number
• Polarity: Cathode Indicated by Polarity Band
• Marking: B170, B180, B190, B1100
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR170 MBR180 MBR190 MBR1100 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 70 80 90 100 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 1 Amp
(VR(equiv) v 0.2 VR(dc), RθJA = 50°C/W, P.C. Board Mounting,
see Note 1, TA = 120°C)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 50 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, half–wave, single phase,
60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10 ⋅V/ns
Rev 1
3.0 3.0
SQUARE WAVE
dc dc
2.0 2.0
SQUARE WAVE
1.0 1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
150
100
90
80
70
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
60 TJ = 25°C
50 fTEST = 1 MHz
40
30
20
15
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Mounting
g Lead Length, L (in) Use of the above model permits junction to lead thermal
RθJA
Method 1/8 1/4 1/2 3/4 resistance for any mounting configuration to be found. For a
given total lead length, lowest values occur when one side of
1 52 65 72 85 °C/W the rectifier is brought as close as possible to the heat sink.
2 67 80 87 100 °C/W Terms in the model signify:
É
copper surface. copper surface.
jority carrier conduction, it is not subject to junction diode for-
É
L L L = 3/8″ ward and reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ É
injection and stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work
may be performed by using a model consisting of an ideal
É
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation
BOARD GROUND will be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example,
PLANE relative waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70
Mounting Method 2
percent at 2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
in the load is 0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectifica-
tion would yield 0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in con-
trast to ordinary junction diodes, the loss in waveform
VECTOR PIN MOUNTING efficiency is not indicative of power loss: it is simply a result
of reverse current flow through the diode capacitance, which
lowers the dc output voltage.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal runaway The data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For use
must be considered when operating this rectifier at reverse voltages in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested factors for
above 0.1 VRWM. Proper derating may be accomplished by use of an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative design, that is:
equation (1). VR(equiv) = V(FM) F
TA(max) = TJ(max) *
RθJAPF(AV) *
RθJAPR(AV) (1) The factor F is derived by considering the properties of the various
(4)
105 105
RqJA (°C/W) = 70 RqJA (°C/W) = 70
95 50 95 50
40 40
28 28
85 85
75 75
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
125 40
20 MAXIMUM
35
TR , REFERENCE TEMPERATURE (°C)
15 TYPICAL
115 R qJL , THERMAL RESISTANCE
10 JUNCTION–TO–LEAD (°C/W) 30
8.0
105 25
20
RqJA (°C/W) = 70
95
15
50
10
85 40
BOTH LEADS TO HEAT SINK,
28 5.0 EQUAL LENGTH
75 0
4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30 40 0 1/8 2/8 3/8 4/8 5/8 6/8 7/8 1.0
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) L, LEAD LENGTH (INCHES)
Ppk Ppk
steady–state conditions are achieved. Using the measured val- DUTY CYCLE = tp/t1
tp
ue of TL, the junction temperature may be determined by: PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.1 TIME
TJ = TL + DTJL t1
equivalent square power pulse.
7.0
5.0 SINE WAVE RθS(A) RθL(A) RθJ(A) RθJ(K) RθL(K) RθS(K)
+
I
NJ
(FM)
3.0
I
p (Resistive Load) TA(A) TA(K)
(AV) dc PD
2.0
TL(A) TC(A) TJ TC(K) TL(K)
É
copper surface.
Data shown for thermal resistance junction–to–ambient (RθJA) L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ É
for the mountings shown is to be used as typical guideline values
L = 1/2″
for preliminary engineering, or in case the tie point temperature
É
cannot be measured.
É
TYPICAL VALUES FOR RθJA IN STILL AIR
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
PLANE
1 50 51 53 55 °C/W
2 58 59 61 63 °C/W
VECTOR PUSH–IN
3 28 °C/W
TERMINALS T–28
20 1 CYCLE
7.0
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
5.0
SURGE APPLIED AT RATED LOAD CONDITIONS
25°C 10
3.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
NUMBER OF CYCLES
2.0
Figure 8. Maximum Non–Repetitive Surge
Current
1.0 100
0.7 50
TJ = 125°C
0.5 20
10
100°C
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
0.3
5.0
0.2
2.0 75°C
1.0
0.1 0.5
0.07 0.2
0.1 25°C
0.05
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
0.05 1N5820
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1N5821
0.02 1N5822
Figure 7. Typical Forward Voltage 0.01
0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
500
Figure 9. Typical Reverse Current
1N5820
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
300
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (see Note 3, Mounting Method 3) RθJA 28 °C/W
20 100
40
20 150°C
3.0 0.04
0.02
R
2.0 25°C 0.01 10
TJ = 150°C 25°C
0.004
100°C 0.002
0.001 10
1.0
0 10 20 30 40
0.7 VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Typical Reverse Current*
0.5 *The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selec-
tions can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently
0.3 below rated VR.
0.1 8.0
0.07
6.0
0.05
4.0
0.03
0.02 SQUARE
2.0 dc
WAVE
F (AV)
0.01 0
I
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C°)
Figure 11. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 13. Current Derating
(Mounting method #3 per note 1)
, AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
2.5 500
SQUARE dc
WAVE 400
RESISTIVE LOAD TJ = 25°C
2.0
I PK
p + 300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) I AV
1.5
I PK
I AV
+ 5.0 200
10
1.0
TJ = 150°C
20 100 100
90
0.5 80
70
F (AV)
60
50
P
20
20
10 TJ = 150°C
TJ = 100°C 75°C 25°C
R
these same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
2.0 0.01
25°C
0.005
0.002
1.0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 80
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.7
Figure 17. Typical Reverse Current*
0.5
dc
0.1 3.0 SQUARE
WAVE
0.07
2.0
0.05
1.0
0.03 TJ = 150°C
F (AV)
0.02 0
I
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C°)
Figure 16. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 18. Current Derating Ambient
(Mounting method #3 per note 1)
, AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
5.0 300
200 TJ = 25°C
4.0 TJ = 150°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
3.0
SQUARE
100
WAVE
2.0 70
dc
50
1.0
40
F (AV)
0 30
P
1 50 51 53 55 °C/W
2 58 59 61 63 °C/W
3 28 °C/W
Mounting Method 1
P.C. Board where available
copper surface is small.
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Mounting Method 2
Vector Push–In
Terminals T–28
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
Mounting Method 3
P.C. Board with
2–1/2″ X 2–1/2″
ÉÉ
copper surface.
ÉÉ L = 1/2’’
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
Board Ground Plane
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 28 °C/W
(see Note 1, Mounting Method 3)
Rev 1
R
0.2
0.0005
0.1 25°C
0.0002
0.05
F
0.0001
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 21. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 22. Typical Reverse Current*
*The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficient below rated VR.
, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
1 0.5
F (AV)
0
I
400
300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
100 TJ = 25°C
f = 1 MHz
80
50
40
0 20 40 60 80
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 25. Typical Capacitance
1 50 51 53 55 °C/W
2 58 59 61 63 °C/W
3 28 °C/W
Mounting Method 1
P.C. Board where available
copper surface is small.
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
Mounting Method 2
Vector Push–In
Terminals T–28
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
Mounting Method 3
P.C. Board with
ÉÉ
2–1/2” X 2–1/2”
copper surface.
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
L = 1/2”
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
Board Ground Plane
CASE 60–01
METAL
*MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N5823 1N5824 1N5825 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 24 36 48 Volts
RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 14 21 28 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO Amp
VR(equiv) v0.2 VR(dc), TC = 75°C
v
15
VR(equiv) 0.2 VR(dc), TL = 80°C 5.0
RθJA = 25°C/W, P.C. Board Mounting, See Note 3)
Ambient Temperature TA 65 60 55 °C
Rated VR(dc), PF(AV) = 0
RθJA = 25°C/W
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 500 (for one cycle) Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +125 °C
(Reverse Voltage applied)
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 °C
*THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 3.0 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data for 1N5823–1N5825
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal runaway difference in the rate of change of the slope in the vicinity of 115°C.
must be considered when operating this rectifier at reverse voltages The data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For use
above 0.1 VRWM. Proper derating may be accomplished by use of in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested factors for
equation (1): an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative design, i.e.:
TA(max) = TJ(max) *RθJAPF(AV) *
RθJAPR(AV) (1) VR(equiv) = VIN(PK) F (4)
where TA(max) = Maximum allowable ambient temperature
The factor F is derived by considering the properties of the various
TJ(max) = Maximum allowable junction temperature
rectifier circuits and the reverse characteristics of Schottky diodes.
(125°C or the temperature at which thermal
EXAMPLE: Find TA(max) for 1N5825 operated in a 12–volt dc sup-
runaway occurs, whichever is lowest)
ply using a bridge circuit with capacitive filter such that IDC = 10 A
PF(AV) = Average forward power dissipation
(IF(AV) = 5 A), I(PK)/I(AV) = 10, Input Voltage = 10 V(rms), RθJA =
PR(AV) = Average reverse power dissipation
10°C/W.
RθJA = Junction–to–ambient thermal resistance
Step 1. Find VR(equiv). Read F = 0.65 from Table 1,
Figures 1, 2, and 3 permit easier use of equation (1) by taking
reverse power dissipation and thermal runaway into consideration.
N
VR(equiv) = (1.41) (10) (0.65) = 9.2 V.
The figures solve for a reference temperature as determined by Step 2. Find TR from Figure 3. Read TR = 113°C
equation (2): @ VR = 9.2 V and RθJA = 10°C/W.
TR = TJ(max) * RθJAPR(AV) (2) Step 3. Find PF(AV) from Figure 4. **Read PF(AV) = 5.5 W
Substituting equation (2) into equation (1) yields: I (PK)
+ 10 and IF(AV) + 5 A
* RθJAPF(AV)
@
TA(max) = TR I (AV)
(3)
Step 4. Find TA(max) from equation (3).
Inspection of equations (2) and (3) reveals that TR is the ambient
temperature at which thermal runaway occurs or where TJ = 125°C, @
TA(max) = 113 (10) (5.5) = 58°C.
when forward power is zero. The transition from one boundary condi- **Values given are for the 1N5825. Power is slightly lower for the
tion to the other is evident on the curves of Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a other units because of their lower forward voltage.
TR , REVERSE TEMPERATURE ( _ C)
3.0
105 105
95 95
Rq JA (°C/W) = 70 Rq JA (°C/W) = 70
85 60 85 60
50 50
40 40
75 75 30
30
25 25
20 20
65 65 15
15 10
10
55 55
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5823 Figure 2. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5824
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2 ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
0.1 tp
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
0.07 P(pk) PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.05 t1 equivalent square power pulse.
0.03 DTJC = P(pk) @ RθJC [D = (1–D) @ r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where
0.02
DTJC = the increase in junction temperature above the case temperature
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from Figure 5, i.e.:
r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 5.0 k 10 k 20 k 50 k
t, TIME (ms)
TJ = TC + TJC
where TJC is the increase in junction temperature above the case
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ É L = 5/8”
É
temperature, it may be determined by:
@ * @
n TJC = Ppk RθJC [D + (1 D) r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) r(t1)] MOUNTING METHOD 2
where
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t,
from Figure 5, i.e.,
LÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ É L
RθCA
70°C/W
RθLA RθJA RθJC *
RθSA 40°C/W/IN 25°C/W 2°C/W
30 200
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
20
100
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
10 NUMBER OF CYCLES
5.0
TJ = 1255C
3.0 200
TJ = 125°C
100
2.0
IR, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
50
100°C
20
1.0
10
75°C
0.7 5
0.5 2
25°C
1 1N5823 – 20 V
0.3 0.5 1N5824 – 30 V
1N5825 – 40 V
0.2 0.2
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR1535CT MBR1545CT Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Diode IF(AV) 7.5 7.5 Amps
TC = 105°C (Rated VR) Per Device 15 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, TC = 105°C IFRM 15 15 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) Per Diode
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 1.0 1.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 1000 V/µs
Rev 1
3.0 0.1
25°C
2.0
R
0.01 25°C
1.0
0.7
F
0.5 0.001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 10 20 30 40 50
16 16
2.0
F (AV)
2.0
F (AV)
0 0
I
100 110 120 130 140 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C°) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. Current Derating, Case Figure 14. Current Derating, Ambient
, AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14
(RESISTIVE LOAD) 180°C
12 SQUARE
10
I PK
I AV
+p dc
WAVE
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0
F (AV)
Rev 2
30 1
0.4
R
0.2
20 TJ = 25°C 0.1
150°C TJ = 25°C
0.04
0.02
100°C 0.01
10
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 17. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)
5
2 16
10
0.5 8
dc
6
0.3
SQUARE
4 WAVE
0.2
F(AV)
2
I
0.1 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 120 130 140 150 160
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 16. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 18. Current Derating, Case
, AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 8
, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
+p
7
dc I PK
6 5
I AV SQUARE WAVE
dc
5 4 5
dc
4 3 10
3 20
2
2
1
F (AV)
1
0 0
I
F(AVE)
Figure 19. Current Derating, Ambient Figure 20. Forward Power Dissipation
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed
2000
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a
variable capacitance. (See Figure 6.)
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will 1000
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 percent at 500
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is
300
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary 200
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 100
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage. 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 20 30 50
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 21. Typical Capacitance
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
+
D.U.T.
12 V 100 4 µF
2N2222
2 µs
1 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1 CARBON
1N5817
Figure 22. Test Circuit for dv/dt and Reverse Surge Current
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
30 30
20 20
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
7.0 7.0
5.0 5.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.7 0.7
0.5 0.5
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
100 200
IFSM , PEAK HALF–WAVE CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
10 125°C
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
100°C 100
1.0
75°C 70
0.1 50
25°C
0.01 30
0.001 20
0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
+5
I SQUARE SQUARE
20 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK 16
I WAVE WAVE
AV
15 12
10 dc
10 20 8.0
dc
+ 20, 10, 5
I
5.0 4.0 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Current Derating, Infinite Heatsink Figure 6. Current Derating, RqJA = 16°C/W
PF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
20 10
1.0
0.7
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.3
0.2
(NORMALIZED)
Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
tp
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.1 TIME
equivalent square power pulse.
0.07 t1
0.05 ∆TJL = Ppk • RθJL [D + (1 – D) • r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where:
∆TJL = the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature.
0.03 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, i.e.:
0.02 r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time,
t1 + tp, etc.
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed 700
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a
variable capacitance. (See Figure 10.) 500
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative MAXIMUM
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 percent at 300
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is TYPICAL
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary 200
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of
150
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage.
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
+
D.U.T.
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
— Junction to Ambient RθJA 60
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
3.0
TJ = 25°C
0.1
1.0
0.01 25°C
0.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Diode Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current Per Diode
20 20
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
12 12 RATED VOLTAGE
10 10 APPLIED
dc dc
8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0
4.0 SQUARE WAVE 4.0 dc
2.0 2.0 SQUARE WAVE
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
20
IPK/IAV = 5.0
18 TA = 25°C
IPK/IAV = p
16
AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)
14 IPK/IAV = 10
12 dc
10
IPK/IAV = 20
8.0 SQUARE WAVE
6.0
4.0
2.0
0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20
AVERAGE CURRENT (AMPS)
SWITCHMODE Power
Dual Schottky Rectifier MBR20200CT
. . . using Schottky Barrier technology with a platinum barrier metal. This
state–of–the–art device is designed for use in high frequency switching power
supplies and converters with up to 48 volt outputs. They block up to 200 volts and
offer improved Schottky performance at frequencies from 250 kHz to 5.0 MHz.
• 200 Volt Blocking Voltage SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Low Forward Voltage Drop RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection and High dv/dt Capability 20 AMPERES
(10,000 V/µs) 200 VOLTS
• Dual Diode Construction — Terminals 1 and 3 Must be
Connected for Parallel Operation at Full Rating
Mechanical Characteristics 4
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal 1
Leads are Readily Solderable 2, 4 1
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 2
Seconds 3 3
Rev 1
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20 100
TJ = 100°C
TJ = 125°C
10 10
7
TJ = 100°C
5 1
TJ = 25°C
2 0.1
TJ = 25°C
1 0.01
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE CURRENT (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)
PF(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
40 25
20 500
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RθJA = 16°C/W
RATED VOLTAGE
TJ = 25°C
16 400
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
12 dc
300
SQUARE
8 WAVE 200
4 100
0 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 1 2 5 10 20 50 70 100
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
(IF = 25 Amps, TJ = 25°C) 0.45
(IF = 25 Amps, TJ = 70°C) 0.42
(IF = 19 Amps, TJ = 70°C) 0.28
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) IR mA
(Rated DC Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 15
(Rated DC Voltage, TJ = 70°C) 200
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 1
50 1000
10 1
TJ = 25°C
0.1
5
TJ = 25°C 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
2 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
32 20
RθJA = 16°C/W
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
(RATED Vr APPLIED)
RθJC = 2.0°C/W 18
28
16
24
14
20 12
16 dc 10 dc
SQUARE 8 SQUARE
12 WAVE
6
8
4
4 2
0 0
85 95 105 115 125 0 25 50 75 100 125
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR2535CT MBR2545CT Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) IF(AV) 30 30 Amps
TC = 130°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current Per Diode Leg IFRM 30 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 130°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current per Diode Leg IFSM 150 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 1.0 1.0 Amp
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 1000 V/µs
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
32 32
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
12 12
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED dc
8.0 RqJC = 1.5°C/W
8.0
4.0 4.0
SQUARE WAVE
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
32
+p
I SQUARE WAVE
28 (RESISTIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
24
+ 5.0
I
20 (CAPACITATIVE LOAD) PK dc
I
AV
16
10
12
20
8.0
TJ = 125°C
4.0
0
0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
IF, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Current Per Device IF(AV) 30 Amps
TC = 130°C Per Diode 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode (Square Wave, VR = 45 V, 20 kHz) IFRM 30 Amps
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current, Per Diode (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dV/dt 10000 V/µs
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 3.0 3.0 °C/W
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 60 60 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 7.5 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.57 0.57
(iF = 15 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.72 0.72
(iF = 15 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.84 0.84
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 125°C) 15 15
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C) 0.1 0.1
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
0.01 25°C
1.0
0.7
0.5 0.001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 10 20 30 40 50
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
8.0 8.0
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0 0
100 110 120 130 140 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
7.0
180° X
PF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD POWER
6.0 180°
DISSIPATION (WATTS)
5.0 dc
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR1035 MBR1045 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) IF(AV) 10 10 Amps
TC = 135°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 20 20 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 135°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 1.0 1.0 Amp
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 12
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 2.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 10 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.57 0.57
(iF = 20 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.72 0.72
(iF = 20 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.84 0.84
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 125°C) 15 15
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C) 0.1 0.1
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
30 30
20 20
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
7.0 7.0
5.0 5.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.7 0.7
0.5 0.5
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
100 200
IFSM , PEAK HALF–WAVE CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
10 125°C
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
100°C 100
1.0
75°C 70
0.1 50
25°C
0.01 30
0.001 20
0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
+5
I SQUARE SQUARE
PK 8.0
10 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) WAVE WAVE
I
AV
6.0
10 dc
5.0 20 4.0
dc
+ 20, 10, 5
I
2.0 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Current Derating, Infinite Heatsink Figure 6. Current Derating, RqJA = 16°C/W
PF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 5.0
1.0
0.7
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.3
0.2
(NORMALIZED)
Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
tp
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.1 TIME
equivalent square power pulse.
0.07 t1
0.05 ∆TJL = Ppk • RθJL [D + (1 – D) • r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where:
∆TJL = the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature.
0.03 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, i.e.:
0.02 r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time,
t1 + tp.
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed 700
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a
variable capacitance. (See Figure 10.) 500
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative MAXIMUM
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 percent at 300
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is TYPICAL
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary 200
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of
150
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage.
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Capacitance
GUARDRING
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
+
12 V 100
2N2222 4.0 µF
D.U.T.
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
— Junction to Ambient RθJA 60
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 10 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.7
(iF = 10 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.8
(iF = 20 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.85
(iF = 20 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.95
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 125°C) 6.0
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C) 0.10
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
3.0
TJ = 25°C
0.1
1.0
0.01 25°C
0.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
VF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10 10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
4.0 4.0 dc dc
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
3.0 3.0
RqJC = 2°C/W
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0 SQUARE WAVE
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
10
9.0 TA = 25°C
8.0
7.0 IPK/IAV = p
6.0 IPK/IAV = 5.0
5.0
IPK/IAV = 10 dc
4.0 IPK/IAV = 20
3.0
SQUARE WAVE
2.0
1.0
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
IF(AV), AVERAGE CURRENT (AMPS)
1
3 1, 4
3
CASE 221B–03
TO–220AC
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR1635 MBR1645 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) IF(AV) 16 16 Amps
TC = 125°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 32 32 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 125°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 1.0 1.0 Amp
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.5 1.5 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 16 Amps, TC = 125°C) 0.57 0.57
(iF = 16 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.63 0.63
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 125°C) 40 40
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C) 0.2 0.2
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
20 16
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
8.0 6.0
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED dc
6.0 RqJC = 1.5°C/W
4.0
4.0
2.0 2.0
SQUARE WAVE
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
16
+p
I SQUARE WAVE
14 (RESISTIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
12
+ 5.0
I
10 (CAPACITATIVE LOAD) PK dc
I
AV
8.0
10
6.0
20
4.0
TJ = 125°C
2.0
0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 18 20
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF1545CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
15 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 45 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B1545
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50 100
30 TJ = 150°C
TJ = 125°C
0.01 25°C
1.0
0.7
0.5 0.001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 10 20 30 40 50
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF2045CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
20 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 45 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B2045
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 200
I FSM , PEAK HALF-WAVE CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 125°C, VRRM MAY BE
I R, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
0.1 50
25°C
0.01
30
0.001 20
0 10 20 30 40 50 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
0.110″ MIN
Figure 5. Clip Mounting Position Figure 6. Clip Mounting Position Figure 7. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF2060CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
20 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 60 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B2060
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50
TJ = 150°C
150°C
20 10
5.0 1.0
TJ = 25°C
3.0
0.1
1.0
0.01 TJ = 25°C
0.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Diode Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current Per Diode
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF20100CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
20 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 100 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B20100
Rev 1
50
TJ = 150°C
150°C
20 10
1.0
0.01 TJ = 25°C
0.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Diode Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current Per Diode
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF20200CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
20 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 150 and 200 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B20200
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 1.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 10,000
70 TJ = 150°C
1,000
50
TJ = 125°C
IF, INSTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
TJ = 150°C 100
TJ = 100°C
20 10
TJ = 125°C
1
10
7
0.1
TJ = 100°C
5 TJ = 25°C
0.01
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TJ = 25°C VR, REVERSE CURRENT (VOLTS)
2
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)
1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Screw or Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw
torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a con-
stant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs
will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the pack-
age. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding
10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF2545CT
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
25 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 45 VOLTS
• Matched Dual Die Construction
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″ 1 1
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required. 2 2
3
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 3
Mechanical Characteristics CASE 221D–02
• Case: Epoxy, Molded ISOLATED TO–220
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: B2545
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 100
70
50
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF745
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
7.5 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 45 VOLTS
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required.
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 1 2
Mechanical Characteristics 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR), TC = 105°C IF(AV) 7.5 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current (Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 105°C IFRM 15 Amps
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 1.0 Amp
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
RMS Isolation Voltage (t = 1 second, R.H. ≤ 30%, TA = 25°C)(2) Per Figure 3 Viso1 4500 Volts
Per Figure 4(1) Viso2 3500
Per Figure 5 Viso3 1500
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 4.2 °C/W
Lead Temperature for Soldering TL 260 °C
Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 Seconds
(1) UL Recognized mounting method is per Figure 4.
(2) Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50 100
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
30 TJ = 150°C
3 25°C 0.1
2
0.01 25°C
1
0.7
0.5 0.001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0 10 20 30 40 50
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
SWITCHMODE
Schottky Power Rectifier MBRF1045
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier employs the Schottky Barrier principle in Motorola Preferred Device
a large area metal–to–silicon power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlay contact. Ideally
suited for use as rectifiers in very low–voltage, high–frequency switching power
supplies, free wheeling diodes and polarity protection diodes. SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Highly Stable Oxide Passivated Junction
10 AMPERES
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop 45 VOLTS
• High Junction Temperature Capability
• High dv/dt Capability
• Excellent Ability to Withstand Reverse Avalanche Energy
Transients
• Guardring for Stress Protection
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO at 1/8″
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required.
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1) 1 2
Mechanical Characteristics 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR), TC = 135°C IF(AV) 10 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 20 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 135°C
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 150 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) Figure 6 IRRM 1.0 Amp
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
RMS Isolation Voltage (t = 1 second, R.H. ≤ 30%, TA = 25°C)(2) Per Figure 8 Viso1 4500 Volts
Per Figure 9(1) Viso2 3500
Per Figure 10 Viso3 1500
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 4.0 °C/W
Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 seconds TL 260 °C
(1) UL Recognized mounting method is per Figure 9.
(2) Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 200
I FSM , PEAK HALF-WAVE CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 125°C, VRRM MAY BE APPLIED
I R, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
10 125°C
BETWEEN EACH CYCLE OF SURGE
100°C 100
1
75°C 70
0.1 50
25°C
0.01
30
0.001 20
0 10 20 30 40 50 1 2 3 5 7 10 20 30 50 70 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
carrier injection and stored charge. Satisfactory circuit 700
analysis work may be performed by using a model consisting
500
of an ideal diode in parallel with a variable capacitance. (See
Figure 5.)
TYPICAL
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation
300
will be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example,
relative waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70
percent at 2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power 200
in the load is 0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect
150
rectification would yield 0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50
in contrast to ordinary junction diodes, the loss in waveform VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
efficiency is not indicative of power loss; it is simply a result of
reverse current flow through the diode capacitance, which Figure 5. Capacitance
lowers the dc output voltage.
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
12 V D.U.T. +
100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT
2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100
ADJUST CARBON
0 – 10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
0.110″ MIN
Figure 7. Clip Mounting Position Figure 8. Clip Mounting Position Figure 9. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Maximum Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage MBR3035PT VRRM 35 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage MBR3045PT VRWM 45
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 30 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 105°C Per Diode 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode (Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) IFRM 30 Amps
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 200 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current, Per Diode (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 6 IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
5.0 100°C
3.0 1.0 75°C
2.0
1.0
0.1
0.5
0.3 25°C
0.2 0.01
0.1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
+ 20, 10, 5
I
+ p (RESISTIVE LOAD)
I
PK (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK SINE WAVE
I I RESISTIVE LOAD
AV AV
15 15
SQUARE SQUARE
WAVE WAVE
10 10
dc
dc
5.0 5.0 TJ = 125°C
+ 20, 10, 5
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
0 0
60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Current Derating (Per Leg) Figure 4. Forward Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
3000
VCC 12 Vdc
2000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
1000
900 2.0 µs
800 1.0 kHz
700
CURRENT 2N6277
600
AMPLITUDE 100 W
500 CARBON
ADJUST
400 0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
300
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
1N5817
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volt
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 20 Amp
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 40
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 40 Amp
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 1.4 °C/W
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 3
100 100
TC = 150°C
TC = 100°C
10 1
TC = 150°C
0.1
TC = 25°C
TC = 100°C TC = 25°C
1 0.01
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10000 30
25
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
20
1000 15
DC
10 SQUARE WAVE
(VR = 45 V)
100 0
1 10 100 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Typical Capacitance Per Leg Figure 4. Current Derating Per Leg
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volt
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 30 Amp
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 60
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 60 Amp
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 500 Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 3
1000 100
100
TC = 150°C
10
TC = 100°C
10
1
0.1
150°C 100°C TC = 25°C
TC = 25°C
0.01 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV)
The SWITCHMODE power rectifier employs the use of the Schottky Barrier
principle with a Platinum barrier metal. This state-of-the-art device has the
following features: SCHOTTKY BARRIER
RECTIFIER
• Very Low Forward Voltage Drop (Max 0.58 V @ 100°C)
LOW vF
• Guardring for Stress Protection and High dv/dt Capability
40 AMPERES
(> 10 V/ns)
45 VOLTS
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Specially Designed for SWITCHMODE Power Supplies with 4
Operating Frequency up to 300 kHz
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 4.3 grams (approximately)
3 1, 4
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable 1
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10
Seconds 3
• Shipped 30 Units Per Plastic Tube
• Marking: B5025L CASE 340E–02
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 25 Volt
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 50 Amp
TC = 125°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 150 Amp
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 300 Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 0.75 °C/W
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
100 1000
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
10 100°C
10
1
TJ = 150°C 100°C 25°C
0.1 25°C
1 0.01
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0 10 20 30 40
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
70 10
60
8
50
40 6
DC DC
30
4
20
2
10
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 0 40 80 120 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MBR
Rating Symbol Unit
3035WT 3045WT
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 30 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 105°C Per Diode 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode (Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) IFRM 30 Amps
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 200 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current, Per Diode (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 6 IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
5.0 100°C
3.0 1.0 75°C
2.0
1.0
0.1
0.5
0.3 25°C
0.2 0.01
0.1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
+ 20, 10, 5
I
+ p (RESISTIVE LOAD)
I
PK (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK SINE WAVE
I I RESISTIVE LOAD
AV AV
15 15
SQUARE SQUARE
WAVE WAVE
10 10
dc
dc
5.0 5.0 TJ = 125°C
+ 20, 10, 5
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
0 0
60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Current Derating (Per Leg) Figure 4. Forward Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
3000
VCC 12 Vdc
2000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
1000
900 2.0 µs
800 1.0 kHz
700
CURRENT 2N6277
600
AMPLITUDE 100 W
500 CARBON
ADJUST
400 0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
300
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
1N5817
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 15 V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg IO 20 A
(At Rated VR, TC = 95°C) Per Package 40
Peak Repetitive Forward Current Per Leg IFRM 40 A
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz, TC = 95°C)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Per Package IFSM 120 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Storage / Operating Case Temperature Tstg, TC – 55 to +100 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 55 to +100 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR, TJ = 25°C) dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction–to–Case Per Leg RθJC 0.57 °C/W
— Junction–to–Ambient Per Leg RθJA 55
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 3
100
IF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100 100
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 100°C TJ = 150°C
TJ = 100°C
10 10
TJ = 25°C TJ = 25°C
1.0 1.0
TJ = –40°C
0.1 0.1
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
VF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VF, MAXIMUM INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Per Leg Figure 2. Maximum Forward Voltage Per Leg
10E+0 10E+0
I R, MAXIMUM REVERSE CURRENT (AMPS)
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 150°C
I R, REVERSE CURRENT (AMPS)
1.0E+0 1.0E+0
TJ = 100°C
10E–3 10E–3
TJ = 25°C
1.0E–3 1.0E–3
TJ = 25°C
100E–6 100E–6
0 5.0 10 15 0 5.0 10 15
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 3. Typical Reverse Current Per Leg Figure 4. Maximum Reverse Current Per Leg
10 Ipk/Io = 10 4.0
Ipk/Io = 20
5.0 2.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 30 35
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C) IO, AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 5. Current Derating Per Leg Figure 6. Forward Power Dissipation Per Leg
10,000 125
105
1000 95
42°C/W
85
60°C/W
75
75°C/W
100 65
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, DC REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
where r(t) = Rthja. For other power applications further calculations must be performed.
1.0
50%
20%
10%
5.0%
0.1
2.0%
1.0%
Rtjl(t) = Rtjl*r(t)
0.01
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10
T, TIME (s)
Figure 9. Thermal Response Junction to Lead (Per Leg)
5.0%
2.0%
0.01
1.0%
0.001
Rtjl(t) = Rtjl*r(t)
0.0001
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1,000
T, TIME (s)
Figure 10. Thermal Response Junction to Ambient (Per Leg)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volt
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 20 Amp
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 40
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 40 Amp
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 1.4 °C/W
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 3
100 100
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
TC = 150°C
TC = 100°C
10 1
TC = 150°C
0.1
TC = 25°C
TC = 100°C TC = 25°C
1 0.01
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 10 20 30 40 50
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10000 30
25
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
20
1000 15
DC
10 SQUARE WAVE
(VR = 45 V)
100 0
1 10 100 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Typical Capacitance Per Leg Figure 4. Current Derating Per Leg
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volt
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 30 Amp
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 60
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 60 Amp
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 500 Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amp
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 3
100
TC = 150°C
10
TC = 100°C
10
1
0.1
150°C 100°C TC = 25°C
TC = 25°C
0.01 1
0 10 20 30 40 50 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N5826 1N5827 1N5828 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 24 36 48 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO Amp
v
15
VR(equiv) 0.2 VR(dc), TC = 85°C
Ambient Temperature TA 95 90 85 °C
Rated VR(dc), PF(AV) = 0,
RθJA = 5.0°C/W
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 500 (for one cycle) Amp
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +125 °C
(Reverse Voltage applied)
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 °C
*THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 2.5 °C/W
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal runaway difference in the rate of change of the slope in the vicinity of 115°C.
must be considered when operating this rectifier at reverse voltages The data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For use
above 0.2 VRWM. Proper derating may be accomplished by use of in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested factors for
equation (1): an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative design, i.e.:
TA(max) = TJ(max) *RθJA PF(AV) *
RθJA PR(AV) (1) VR(equiv) = Vin(PK) F (4)
where TA(max) = Maximum allowable ambient temperature
The Factor F is derived by considering the properties of the various
TJ(max) = Maximum allowable junction temperature
rectifier circuits and the reverse characteristics of Schottky diodes.
(125°C or the temperature at which thermal
EXAMPLE: Find TA(max) for 1N5828 operated in a 12–volt dc sup-
runaway occurs, whichever is lowest)
ply using a bridge circuit with capacitive filter such that IDC = 10 A
PF(AV) = Average forward power dissipation
(IF(AV) = 5 A), I(PK)/I(AV) = 20, Input Voltage = 10 V(rms), RθJA =
PR(AV) = Average reverse power dissipation
5°C/W.
RθJA = Junction–to–ambient thermal resistance
Step 1. Find VR(equiv). Read F = 0.65 from Table 1,
Figures 1, 2, and 3 permit easier use of equation (1) by taking
reverse power dissipation and thermal runaway into consideration.
N
VR(equiv) = (1.41) (10) (0.65) = 9.18 V.
The figures solve for a reference temperature as determined by Step 2. Find TR from Figure 3. Read TR = 121°C
equation (2): @ VR = 9.18 V and RθJA = 5°C/W.
TR = TJ(max) * RθJA PR(AV) (2) Step 3. Find PF(AV) from Figure 4. **Read PF(AV) = 10 W
Substituting equation (2) into equation (1) yields: I (PK)
+ 20 and IF(AV) + 5 A
* RθJA PF(AV)
@
TA(max) = TR I (AV)
(3)
Step 4. Find TA(max) from equation (3).
Inspection of equations (2) and (3) reveals that TR is the ambient
temperature at which thermal runaway occurs or where TJ = 125°C, @
TA(max) = 121 (5) (10) = 71°C.
when forward power is zero. The transition from one boundary condi- **Values given are for the 1N5828. Power is slightly lower for the
tion to the other is evident on the curves of Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a other units because of their lower forward voltage.
TR , REVERSE TEMPERATURE ( _ C)
115 7.0 115 7.0
105 105
10
10
15
95 95 15
20 20
30 30
85 85
Rq JA (°C/W) = 50* Rq JA (°C/W) = 50*
75 75
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5826 Figure 2. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5827
115 5.0
7.0 12
SINEWAVE
10 CAPACITIVE SQUARE
105 WAVE
LOADS
10 8.0 I(PK)
15 = 20 10 5.0 π dc
95 I(AV)
6.0
20
30 4.0
SINE WAVE
85
Rq JA (°C/W) = 50* RESISTIVE LOAD
2.0
75 0
4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30 40 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
30 200
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
20
100
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
10 NUMBER OF CYCLES
5.0
3.0
0.7 8.0
5.0
6.0
0.5 10
4.0 SineWave I(PK)
= 20
Capacitive Loads I(AV)
0.3
2.0
Curves apply when reverse power is negligible
0.2 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 75 85 95 105 115 125
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2 ZθJC(t) = RθJC @ r(t)
tp
0.1 DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
0.07 P(pk) PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.05 t1 equivalent square power pulse.
DTJC = P(pk) @ RθJC [D = (1–D) @ r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where
0.03
DTJC = the increase in junction temperature above the case temperature
0.02 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from Figure 8, i.e.:
r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 5.0 k
t, TIME (ms)
Data Sheet
Designer's
1N5829
SWITCHMODE Power Rectifiers 1N5830
. . . employing the Schottky Barrier principle in a large area metal–to–silicon
power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features epitaxial construction with
1N5831
oxide passivation and metal overlap contact. Ideally suited for use as rectifiers 1N5831 is a
in low–voltage, high–frequency inverters, free wheeling diodes, and polarity Motorola Preferred Device
protection diodes.
• Extremely Low vF
• Low Power Loss/High Efficiency SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Low Stored Charge, Majority Carrier Conduction RECTIFIERS
• High Surge Capacity 25 AMPERES
20, 30, 40 VOLTS
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Welded steel, hermetically sealed
• Weight: 45.6 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Lead is
Readily Solderable
• Solder Heat: The excellent heat transfer property of the heavy duty copper
anode terminal which transmits heat away from the die requires that cau-
tion be used when attaching wires. Motorola suggests a heat sink be
clamped between the eyelet and the body during any soldering operation.
• Stud Torque: 15 lb–in max
• Shipped 25 units per rail CASE 56–03
DO–203AA
• Marking: 1N5829, 1N5830, 1N5831
METAL
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol *1N5829 *1N5830 *1N5831 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 24 36 48 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 25 Amps
VR(equiv) v 0.2 VR(dc), TC = 85°C
Ambient Temperature TA 90 85 80 °C
Rated VR(dc), PF(AV) = 0, RθJA = 3.5°C/W
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 (for one cycle) Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +125 °C
(Reverse Voltage applied)
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.75 °C/W
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal runaway difference in the rate of change of the slope in the vicinity of 115°C.
must be considered when operating this rectifier at reverse voltages The data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For use
above 0.2 VRWM. Proper derating may be accomplished by use of in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested factors for
equation (1): an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative design, i.e.:
TA(max) = TJ(max) *RθJA PF(AV) *
RθJA PR(AV) (1) VR(equiv) = Vin(PK) F (4)
where TA(max) = Maximum allowable ambient temperature
The Factor F is derived by considering the properties of the various
TJ(max) = Maximum allowable junction temperature
rectifier circuits and the reverse characteristics of Schottky diodes.
(125°C or the temperature at which thermal
EXAMPLE: Find TA(max) for 1N5831 operated in a 12–volt dc sup-
runaway occurs, whichever is lowest)
ply using a bridge circuit with capacitive filter such that IDC = 16 A
PF(AV) = Average forward power dissipation
(IF(AV) = 8 A), I(PK)/I(AV) = 20, Input Voltage = 10 V(rms), RθJA =
PR(AV) = Average reverse power dissipation
5°C/W.
RθJA = Junction–to–ambient thermal resistance
Step 1. Find VR(equiv). Read F = 0.65 from Table 1,
Figures 1, 2, and 3 permit easier use of equation (1) by taking
reverse power dissipation and thermal runaway into consideration.
N
VR(equiv) = (1.41) (10) (0.65) = 9.18 V.
The figures solve for a reference temperature as determined by Step 2. Find TR from Figure 3. Read TR = 113°C
equation (2): @ VR = 9.18 V and RθJA = 5°C/W.
TR = TJ(max) * RθJA PR(AV) (2) Step 3. Find PF(AV) from Figure 4. **Read PF(AV) = 12.8 W
Substituting equation (2) into equation (1) yields: I (PK)
+ 20 and IF(AV) + 8 A
* RθJA PF(AV)
@
TA(max) = TR I (AV)
(3)
Step 4. Find TA(max) from equation (3).
Inspection of equations (2) and (3) reveals that TR is the ambient
temperature at which thermal runaway occurs or where TJ = 125°C, @
TA(max) = 113 (5) (12.8) = 49°C.
when forward power is zero. The transition from one boundary condi- **Values given are for the 1N5828. Power is slightly lower for the
tion to the other is evident on the curves of Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a other units because of their lower forward voltage.
TR , REVERSE TEMPERATURE ( _ C)
115 1.75 115
2.5 1.75
105 3.5 105
5.0 2.5
7.0 3.5
5
95 10 95
7
15 10
20
85 85 15
30
20
Rq JA (°C/W) = 50††† Rq JA (°C/W) = 50††† 30
75 75
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5829 Figure 2. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5830
115 LOADS
10 5.0
1.75 I(PK)
20 = 20
I(AV)
105 2.5
16 SQUARE
3.5
WAVE
5.0
12
95 7.0 dc
10
8.0
15
85
Rq JA
20
4.0 TJ [ 125°C
30
(°C/W) = 50†††
75 0
4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30 40 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
500
100 TC = 25°C
100°C 300
70
20 100
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
NUMBER OF CYCLES
7.0
5.0
1.0
12 5.0
0.7 10
8.0
Sine Wave I(PK)
= 20
0.5 Capacitive Loads I(AV)
4.0
Curves apply when reverse power is negligible
0.3 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 75 85 95 105 115 125
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2 ZθJC(t) = RθJC @ r(t)
tp
0.1 DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
0.07 P(pk) PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.05 t1 equivalent square power pulse.
DTJC = P(pk) @ RθJC [D = (1–D) @ r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where
0.03
DTJC = the increase in junction temperature above the case temperature
0.02 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from Figure 8, i.e.:
r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 5.0 k
t, TIME (ms)
CASE 56–03
DO–203AA
METAL
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N6095* 1N6096* SD41 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 30 40 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM 35
DC Blocking Voltage VR 45
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 25 25 30 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 70°C TC = 70°C TC = 105°C
Case Temperature TC 105 105 — °C
(Rated VR)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 400 600 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2.0 2.0 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 10. (1)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +125 *65 to +125 *55 to +150°C °C
Peak Operating Junction Temperature (Forward Current applied) TJ(pk) 150 150 150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10000 10000 10000 V/µs
(Rated VR)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol 1N6095* 1N6096* SD41 Unit
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
(1) Not JEDEC requirement, but a Motorola product capability.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle 2.0%.v
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
TJ = 150°C
50 75°C
1.0
30
TJ = 150°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
20 25°C
0.01
25°C
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
5.0
2.0
400 TJ = 125°C, VRRM may be
applied between each
cycle of surge
1.0 SD41
200
0.7 1N6095/6
0.5
100
0.3 80
0.2 60
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
Figure 4. Capacitance
0 0
60 80 100 120 140 160 60 80 100 120 140 160
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. SD41 Current Derating Figure 6. 1N6095/6 Current Derating
PF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
25
I 10 5
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 20 Sine Wave
I and
20 AV
Square Wave
dc
15
10
TJ = 125°C
5.0
0
0 10 20 30 40
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 7. Forward Power Dissipation
1.0
0.7
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
tp
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.1 TIME
equivalent square power pulse.
t1
0.07
0.05 ∆TJC = Ppk • RθJC [D + (1 – D) • r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where:
∆TJC = the increase in junction temperature above the case temperature.
0.03 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from
0.02 Figure 8, i.e.: r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance
at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
BARRIER METAL
038 COPPER
STEEL OXIDE PASSIVATION
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. These two features give the unit the capability of passing
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the stringent thermal fatigue tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to lead provides a low resistance to current and therefore does not
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated contribute to device heating; a heat sink should be used when
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not required. attaching wires.
The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb over–voltage Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead is also stress relieved. reverse avalanche.
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100 W
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR3520 MBR3535 MBR3545 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 70 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz, TC = 110°C)
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 35 Amps
(Rated VR, TC = 110°C)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 8
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 600 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10000 V/µs
(Rated VR)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Typ Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.3 1.5 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
30
TJ = 150°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1 25°C
20
0.01
25°C
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Maximum Reverse Current
5.0
3.0 600
RATED LOAD
1.0 f = 60 Hz
200
0.7
0.5
100
0.3 80
0.2 60
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES
Figure 1. Maximum Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
40 40
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
VR @ RATED VOLTAGE
+ 20, 10, 5
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I
AV
30 30
TJ = 125°C
20 20 dc
+ 20, 10, 5
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
I dc SQUARE WAVE
AV
10 10
tp
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.1 TIME
equivalent square power pulse.
t1
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier injection and
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed MAX
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a
variable capacitance. (See Figure 7.) 2000
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will TYP
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 per cent at
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is 1000
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of 600
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage. VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100 W
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
BARRIER METAL
038 COPPER
STEEL OXIDE PASSIVATION
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. These two features give the unit the capability of passing
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the powered thermal fatigue tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to lead provides a low resistance to current and therefore does not
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated contribute to device heating; a heat sink should be used when
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead is also stress–relieved reverse avalanche. Devices are also 100% reverse scope tested
to prevent damage during assembly. for trace anomalies.
Data Sheet
Designer's
1N5832
SWITCHMODE Power Rectifiers 1N5833
. . . employing the Schottky Barrier principle in a large area metal–to–silicon
power diode. State–of–the–art geometry features chrome barrier metal,
1N5834
epitaxial construction with oxide passivation and metal overlap contact. Ideally 1N5832 and 1N5834 are
suited for use as rectifiers in low–voltage, high–frequency inverters, free Motorola Preferred Devices
wheeling diodes, and polarity protection diodes.
• Extremely Low vF
• Low Stored Charge, Majority Carrier Conduction SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Low Power Loss/High Efficiency RECTIFIERS
• High Surge Capacity 40 AMPERES
20, 30, 40 VOLTS
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Welded steel, hermetically sealed
• Weight: 17 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Lead is
Readily Solderable
• Solder Heat: The excellent heat transfer property of the heavy duty copper
anode terminal which transmits heat away from the die requires that cau-
tion be used when attaching wires. Motorola suggests a heat sink be
clamped between the eyelet and the body during any soldering operation.
• Stud Torque: 25 lb–in max
• Shipped 25 units per rail CASE 257–01
DO–203AB
• Marking: 1N5832, 1N5833, 1N5834
METAL
*MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N5832 1N5833 1N5834 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 30 40 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 24 36 48 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO Amps
v
40
VR(equiv) 0.2 VR(dc), TC = 75°C
Ambient Temperature TA 100 95 90 °C
Rated VR(dc), PF(AV) = 0, RθJA = 2.0°C/W
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 (for one cycle) Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +125 °C
(Reverse Voltage applied)
Peak Operating Junction Temperature TJ(pk) 150 °C
(Forward Current Applied)
*THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
Reverse power dissipation and the possibility of thermal runaway difference in the rate of change of the slope in the vicinity of 115°C.
must be considered when operating this rectifier at reverse voltages The data of Figures 1, 2, and 3 is based upon dc conditions. For use
above 0.2 VRWM. Proper derating may be accomplished by use of in common rectifier circuits, Table 1 indicates suggested factors for
equation (1): an equivalent dc voltage to use for conservative design, i.e.:
TA(max) = TJ(max) *
RθJA PF(AV) *
RθJA PR(AV) (1) VR(equiv) = Vin(PK) F (4)
where TA(max) = Maximum allowable ambient temperature
The Factor F is derived by considering the properties of the various
TJ(max) = Maximum allowable junction temperature
rectifier circuits and the reverse characteristics of Schottky diodes.
(125°C or the temperature at which thermal
EXAMPLE: Find TA(max) for 1N5834 operated in a 12–volt dc sup-
runaway occurs, whichever is lowest)
ply using a bridge circuit with capacitive filter such that IDC = 30 A
PF(AV) = Average forward power dissipation
(IF(AV) = 15 A), I(PK)/I(AV) = 10, Input Voltage = 10 V(rms), RθJA =
PR(AV) = Average reverse power dissipation
3°C/W.
RθJA = Junction–to–ambient thermal resistance
Step 1. Find VR(equiv). Read F = 0.65 from Table 1,
Figures 1, 2, and 3 permit easier use of equation (1) by taking
reverse power dissipation and thermal runaway into consideration.
NVR(equiv) = (10) (1.41) (0.65) = 9.18 V.
The figures solve for a reference temperature as determined by Step 2. Find TR from Figure 3. Read TR = 118°C
equation (2): @ VR = 9.18 V and RθJA = 3°C/W.
TR = TJ(max) * RθJA PR(AV) (2) Step 3. Find PF(AV) from Figure 4. †Read PF(AV) = 20 W
Substituting equation (2) into equation (1) yields: I (PK)
+ 10 and IF(AV) + 15 A
* RθJA PF(AV)
@
TA(max) = TR I (AV)
(3)
Step 4. Find TA(max) from equation (3).
Inspection of equations (2) and (3) reveals that TR is the ambient
temperature at which thermal runaway occurs or where TJ = 125°C, @
TA(max) = 118 (3) (20) = 58°C.
when forward power is zero. The transition from one boundary condi- †Values given are for the 1N5834. Power is slightly lower for the
tion to the other is evident on the curves of Figures 1, 2, and 3 as a other units because of their lower forward voltage.
TR , REVERSE TEMPERATURE ( _ C)
TR , REVERSE TEMPERATURE ( _ C)
115 1.0 115
1.0
1.5
1.5
105 2.0 105
2
3.0
95 95 3
5.0
7.0
85 10 85 5
15
Rq JA (°C/W) = 40* 30 20 Rq JA (°C/W) = 40* 30 20 15 10 7
75 75
2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5832 Figure 2. Maximum Reference Temperature – 1N5833
115 40
I(PK)
= 20 10 5.0
1.0 I(AV)
105 30
1.5 SQUARE
2.0 WAVE
3.0 20 dc
95
5.0
7.0
10
85
30
20
15 10
TJ [ 125°C
Rq JA (°C/W) = 40*
75 0
4.0 5.0 7.0 10 15 20 30 40 0 8.0 16 24 32 40
VR REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
500
100 TC = 25°C
100°C 300
70
20 100
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
NUMBER OF CYCLES
7.0
5.0
1.0
16 5.0
0.7 10
Sine Wave I(PK)
8.0 = 20
0.5 Capacitive Loads I(AV)
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2 ZθJC(t) = RθJC @ r(t)
tp
0.1 DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
0.07 P(pk) PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
0.05 t1 equivalent square power pulse.
DTJC = P(pk) @ RθJC [D = (1–D) @ r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where
0.03
DTJC = the increase in junction temperature above the case temperature
0.02 r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, from Figure 8, i.e.:
r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t1 + tp.
0.01
0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1.0 k 2.0 k 5.0 k 10 k
t, TIME (ms)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N6097* 1N6098* SD51 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 30 40 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM 35
DC Blocking Voltage VR 45
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM — — 120 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 90°C
Average Rectified Forward Current (Rated VR) IO 50 50 — Amps
TC = 70°C TC = 70°C
Case Temperature (Rated VR) TC 115 115 — °C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2) IRRM 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 10.
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ *65 to +125 *65 to +125 *65 to +150 °C
(Reverse Voltage applied)
Storage Temperature Range Tstg *65 to +125 *65 to +125 *65 to +165 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 10000 10000 V/µs
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
(1) Not a JEDEC requirement, but of Motorola product capability.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle = 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
30
TJ = 150°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1 25°C
20
0.01
25°C
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
5.0
3.0 1000
500
RATED LOAD
1.0
f = 60 Hz
0.7 300
0.5
200
0.3
0.2 100
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Typical Surge Capability
20 20
dc
+ 20, 10, 5 + 20, 10, 5
I I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK (Capacitive Load) PK
I I
AV AV
0 0
80 100 120 140 160 50 70 90 110 130
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Current Derating Figure 6. Current Derating
(SD51) (1N6097/1N6098)
NOTE 2
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
50
(Capacitive Load) Square Wave Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
50% Duty Cycle
+ 20
I PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
40 PK tp
dc equivalent square power pulse.
I
AV
TIME
10
t1
30
5
+ p (Resistive Load)
I To determine maximum junction temperature of the diode in a
PK
20 I given situation, the following procedure is recommended:
AV The temperature of the case should be measured using a
thermocouple placed on the case. The thermal mass connected to
TJ = 125°C
10 the case is normally large enough so that it will not significantly
respond to heat surges generated in the diode as a result of pulsed
operation once steady–state conditions are achieved. Using the
0 measured value of T C , the junction temperature may be
0 20 40 60 80
determined by:
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) TJ = TC + n TJC
Figure 7. Power Dissipation where n TC is the increase in junction temperature above the case
temperature, it may be determined by:
@ * @
n TJC = Ppk RθJC [D + (1 D) r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) r(t1)] where *
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t,
from Figure 8, i.e.:
r (t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at
time t1 + tp.
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
(Note 2)
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
BARRIER METAL
038 COPPER
STEEL OXIDE PASSIVATION
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. feature which protects the die during assembly. These two features
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the give the unit the capability of passing stringent thermal fatigue
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper lead provides a low
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated resistance to current and therefore does not contribute to device
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not heating; a heat sink should be used when attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead has a stress relief reverse avalanche.
feature
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100 W
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage MBR6015L VRRM 15 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage MBR6020L VRWM 20
DC Blocking Voltage MBR6025L VR 25
MBR6030L 30
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 150 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 90°C
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 60 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 120°C
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2 Amps
(2 µs, 1 kHz) See Figure 7
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 10000 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 0.8 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
0.1
125°C 100°C
30
0.01
25°C 0 10 20 30
20 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
* The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
10
can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
rated VR.
7.0
20,000
2000
1.0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
1000
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 3. Capacitance
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
NOTE 1 — HIGH FREQUENCY OPERATION
VCC 12 Vdc
Since current flow in a Schottky rectifier is the result of majority
carrier conduction, it is not subject to junction diode forward and
reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier injection and D.U.T. +
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed 12 V 100 4.0 µF
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a 2N2222
variable capacitance. (See Figure 4.) 2.0 µs
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will 1.0 kHz
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative CURRENT 2N6277
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 percent at AMPLITUDE 100 W
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is ADJUST CARBON
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield 0–10 AMPS
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary 1.0 CARBON
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 1N5817
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage.
NOTE 2
Ppk Ppk respond to heat surges generated in the diode as a result of pulsed
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1 operation once steady–state conditions are achieved. Using the
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
tp
measured value of T C , the junction temperature may be
equivalent square power pulse.
determined by:
TIME TJ = TC + n TJC
t1
where n TC is the increase in junction temperature above the case
temperature, it may be determined by:
To determine maximum junction temperature of the diode in a @
n TJC = Ppk RθJC [D + (1 D) r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) r(t1)] where * @ *
given situation, the following procedure is recommended: r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t,
The temperature of the case should be measured using a from Figure 7, i.e.:
thermocouple placed on the case. The thermal mass connected to *
r (t1 tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at
the case is normally large enough so that it will not significantly time t1 + tp.
respond
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.2 (NOTE 2)
(NORMALIZED)
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. feature which protects the die during assembly. These two features
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the give the unit the capability of passing stringent thermal fatigue
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper lead provides a low
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated resistance to current and therefore does not contribute to device
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not heating; a heat sink should be used when attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead has a stress relief reverse avalanche.
feature
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR6035 MBR6045 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 120 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 100°C
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 60 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 100°C
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 7.
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dv/dt 10000 V/µs
(Rated VR)
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Typ Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 0.85 1.0 °C/W
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
30 TJ = 150°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1 25°C
20
25°C 0.01
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
5.0
3.0 1000
500
RATED LOAD
1.0 f = 60 Hz
0.7 300
0.5
200
0.3
0.2 100
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
+ p (RESISTIVE LOAD)
I
30 20 PK
dc I
AV
20
10
+
I
10 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK 20, 10, 5
I TJ = 125°C
AV
0 0
80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
NOTE 2
Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
+150 V, 10 mAdc
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an 2.0 kΩ
tp equivalent square power pulse.
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. These two features give the unit the capability of passing
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the stringent thermal fatigue tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to lead provides a low resistance to current and therefore does not
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated contribute to device heating; a heat sink should be used when
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead has a stress relief reverse avalanche.
feature which protects the die during assembly.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR6535 MBR6545 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 130 130 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 120°C
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 65 65 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 120°C
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2.0 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 7.
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 800 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 1.0 °C/W
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50
0.1
30
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.01
20 25°C
0.001
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
5.0
3.0 1000
500
RATED LOAD
1.0 f = 60 Hz
0.7 300
0.5
200
0.3
0.2 100
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
Since current flow in a Schottky rectifier is the result of majority 4000 100 kHz ≤ f ≤ 1.0 MHz
carrier conduction, it is not subject to junction diode forward and
reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier injection and
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
+ 20
10 I
30 20 PK
I
AV
20
+ 20
I 10
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
10 I
AV
0 0
110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
NOTE 2
Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
+150 V, 10 mAdc
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an 2.0 kΩ
tp equivalent square power pulse.
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. feature which protects the die during assembly. These two features
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the give the unit the capability of passing stringent thermal fatigue
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper lead provides a low
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated resistance to current and therefore does not contribute to device
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not heating; a heat sink should be used when attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead has a stress relief reverse avalanche.
feature
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR7535 MBR7545 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 150 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 90°C
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 75 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 90°C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 1000 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TJ, Tstg *65 to +150 °C
Peak Operating Junction Temperature TJ(pk) 175 °C
(Forward Current Applied)
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol MBR7535 MBR7545 Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 0.8 °C/W
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
300
TJ = 150°C 25°C
200
70
50
30
20
10
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage
I FRM , PEAK REPETITIVE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
160 1000
IR, REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
100 TJ = 150°C
120
VR = 0 125°C
VR = RATED 10
100°C
80
75°C
1
40
f = 20 kHz 0.1 25°C
SQUARE WAVE OPERATION
0 0.01
60 80 100 120 140 160 0 10 20 30 40 50
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Current Derating Figure 3. Typical Reverse Operation
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR8035 MBR8045 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 160 160 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 120°C
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 80 80 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 120°C
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current IRRM 2.0 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 7.
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 1000 1000 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 1000 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 0.80 0.80 °C/W
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
50
0.1
30
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.01 25°C
20
0.001
0 10 20 30 40 50
10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
5.0
TJ = 150°C
3.0 1000
100°C
25°C 500
1.0 RATED LOAD
f = 60 Hz
0.7 300
0.5
200
0.3
0.2 100
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
Since current flow in a Schottky rectifier is the result of majority 5000 100 kHz ≤ f ≤ 1.0 MHz
carrier conduction, it is not subject to junction diode forward and
reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier injection and MAX
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
NOTE 2
Ppk Ppk +150 V, 10 mAdc
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an 2.0 kΩ
tp equivalent square power pulse.
D.U.T. +
To determine maximum junction temperature of the diode in a
12 V 100 4.0 µF
given situation, the following procedure is recommended: 2N2222
The temperature of the case should be measured using a
thermocouple placed on the case. The thermal mass connected to 2.0 µs
the case is normally large enough so that it will not significantly 1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
100 W
respond to heat surges generated in the diode as a result of pulsed
operation once steady–state conditions are achieved. Using the AMPLITUDE
ADJUST CARBON
measured value of T C , the junction temperature may be
determined by: 0–10 AMPS
TJ = TC + n TJC 1.0 CARBON
where n TC is the increase in junction temperature above the case
temperature, it may be determined by: 1N5817
@
n TJC = Ppk RθJC [D + (1 D) r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) r(t1)] where* @ *
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t,
from Figure 8, i.e.: Figure 7. Test Circuit for dv/dt and
r (t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at Reverse Surge Current
time t1 + tp.
1.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
0.5
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
MOLY DISK
VIEW A–A
COPPER BASE GUARDRING
VIEW A–A
Motorola builds quality and reliability into its Schottky Rectifiers. feature which protects the die during assembly. These two features
First is the chip, which has an interface metal between the give the unit the capability of passing stringent thermal fatigue
platinum–barrier metal and nickel–gold ohmic–contact metal to tests for 5,000 cycles. The top copper lead provides a low
eliminate any possible interaction with the barrier. The indicated resistance to current and therefore does not contribute to device
guardring prevents dv/dt problems, so snubbers are not heating; a heat sink should be used when attaching wires.
mandatory. The guardring also operates like a zener to absorb Third is the redundant electrical testing. The device is tested
over–voltage transients. before assembly in “sandwich’’ form, with the chip between the
Second is the package. There are molybdenum disks which moly disks. It is tested again after assembly. As part of the final
closely match the thermal coefficient of expansion of silicon on electrical test, devices are 100% tested for dv/dt at 1,600 V/µs and
each side of the chip. The top copper lead has a stress relief reverse avalanche.
feature
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBR3045CT SD241 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IO 30 30 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 105°C Per Diode 15 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 30 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 400 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current, Per Diode IRRM 2.0 2.0 Amps
(2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 8.
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +150 *65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *65 to +175 *65 to +175 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature TJ(pk) 175 175 °C
(Forward Current Applied)
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 10000 V/µs
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
70 100
TJ = 150°C
10 25°C
0.01
7.0
0 10 20 30 40 50
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
3.0
2.0
500
0.5 200
0.3
100
0.2
70
0.1 50
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Maximum Surge Capability
40 40
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
I I RESISTIVE LOAD
AV AV
30 30
DISSIPATION (WATTS)
20 20
dc
dc
10 10
+ 20, 10, 5
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK TJ = 125°C
I
AV
0 0
60 80 100 120 140 160 0 10 20 30 40
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating Figure 5. Forward Power Dissipation
tp
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
TIME
0.1 equivalent square power pulse.
t1
∆TJL = Ppk • RθJL [D + (1 – D) • r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) – r(t1)] where:
0.05 ∆TJL = the increase in junction temperature above the lead temperature.
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t, i.e.:
r(t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time,
0.02
t1 + tp.
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
reverse recovery transients due to minority carrier injection and
stored charge. Satisfactory circuit analysis work may be performed
by using a model consisting of an ideal diode in parallel with a
variable capacitance. (See Figure 7.) 1000
Rectification efficiency measurements show that operation will
be satisfactory up to several megahertz. For example, relative 700
waveform rectification efficiency is approximately 70 per cent at
2.0 MHz, e.g., the ratio of dc power to RMS power in the load is 500
0.28 at this frequency, whereas perfect rectification would yield
0.406 for sine wave inputs. However, in contrast to ordinary
junction diodes, the loss in waveform efficiency is not indicative of 300
power loss; it is simply a result of reverse current flow through the 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50
diode capacitance, which lowers the dc output voltage. VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance
+150 V, 10 mAdc
2.0 kΩ
VCC 12 Vdc
D.U.T. +
12 V 100 4.0 µF
2N2222
2.0 µs
1.0 kHz
CURRENT 2N6277
AMPLITUDE 100 W
ADJUST CARBON
0–10 AMPS
1.0 CARBON
1N5817
Product Preview
POWERTAP II MBRP20030CTL
SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier Motorola Preferred Device
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier uses the Schottky Barrier principle with
a platinum barrier metal. This state–of–the–art device has the following
LOW VF
features:
SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• Dual Diode Construction — May Be Paralleled for Higher Current Output RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection 200 AMPERES
• Low Forward Voltage Drop 30 VOLTS
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Recyclable Epoxy
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche Energy Capability 2
• Improved Mechanical Ratings
1 1
Mechanical Characteristics 3
• Case: Epoxy, Molded with metal heatsink base
• Weight: 80 grams (approximately) 2
3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant
• Top Terminal Torque: 25 – 40 lb–in max CASE 357C–03
• Base Plate Torques: See procedure given in the Package Outline Section POWERTAP II
• Shipped 25 units per foam
• Marking: B20030L
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 30 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg IF(AV) 100 Amps
(At Rated VR) TC = + 125°C Per Device 200
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 200 Amps
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = + 100°C
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 1500 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2 µs, 1 kHz) IRRM 2 Amp
Storage Temperature Tstg – 55 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 55 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 0.45 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (2) VF Volts
(iF = 200 Amps, TC = + 25°C) 0.52
(iF = 200 Amps, TC = + 25°C) 0.60
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (2) IR 5 mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = + 25°C)
(1) Rating applies when surface mounted on the minimum pad size recommended.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
This document contains information on a product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MBRP20045CT MBRP20060CT Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 200 200 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 140°C Per Leg 100 100
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 200 200 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 140°C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 1500 1500 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current, Per Leg (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 6. IRRM 2.0 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *55 to +175 *55 to +175 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *55 to +150 *55 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 10000 V/µs
This document contains information on a product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage MBRP30045CT VRWM 45
DC Blocking Voltage MBRP30060CT VR 60
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 300 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 140°C Per Leg 150
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 300 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 140°C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Per Leg IFSM 2500 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current, Per Leg (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) See Figure 6. IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *55 to +175 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *55 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
Rev 2
Product Preview
POWERTAP II MBRP60035CTL
SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier Motorola Preferred Device
The SWITCHMODE Power Rectifier uses the Schottky Barrier principle with
a platinum barrier metal. This state-of-the-art device has the following features:
LOW VF
• Dual Diode Construction — May Be Paralleled for Higher SCHOTTKY BARRIER
Current Output
RECTIFIER
• Guardring for Stress Protection 600 AMPERES
• Low Forward Voltage Drop 35 VOLTS
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
• Recyclable Epoxy
• Guaranteed Reverse Avalanche Energy Capability
1 2
• Improved Mechanical Ratings 3
Mechanical Characteristics 2 1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded with metal heatsink base
• Weight: 80 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant 1 4 3
• Top Terminal Torque: 25 – 40 lb–in max
CASE 357C–03
• Base Plate Torques: See procedure given in the 3
POWERTAP II
Package Outline Section
• Shipped 25 units per foam
• Marking: B60035L
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 35 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg IF(AV) 300 Amps
(At Rated VR) TC = + 100°C Per Device 600
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 300 Amps
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = + 100°C
Non-repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 4000 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2 µs, 1 kHz) IRRM 2 Amp
Storage Temperature Tstg – 55 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 55 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 0.4 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (2) VF Volts
(iF = 300 Amps, TC = + 25°C) 0.57
(iF = 300 Amps, TC = + 100°C) 0.50
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (2) IR mA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = + 25°C) 10
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = + 100°C) 250
(1) Rating applies when surface mounted on the minimum pad size recommended.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
This document contains information on a product under development. Motorola reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
Mechanical Characteristics 1 2
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base
• Weight: 28 g (approximately) SOT–227B, STYLE 2
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant
• Shipped 10 units per plastic tube
• Marking: MBR240100V
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 100 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 40 Amps
(Rated VC) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 80
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 120 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 600 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to 150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to 150 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature TJ(pk) 175 °C
(Forward Current Applied)
Voltage Rate of Change dV/dt 10000 V/µs
Package Insulation Rating (AC) Visol 2500 Volts
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 1
100 10000
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (A)
TJ = 150°C
1000
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A) TJ = 125°C
100
TJ = 100°C
10 10
125°C
1
150°C TJ = 25°C
100°C TJ = 25°C 0.1
1 0.01
300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
vF , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
Advance Information
SWITCHMODE Schottky MBR25060V
Power Rectifier
. . . using the Schottky Barrier principle with a Platinum barrier metal. This
state–of–the–art device has the following features: SCHOTTKY BARRIER
• 60 V Blocking Voltage, Low Forward Voltage Drop RECTIFIER
• Double Rectifier Diodes Construction: May Be Paralleled for 100 AMPERES
Higher Current Output up to 100 Amp 60 VOLTS
• Guardring Construction Guarantees Stress Protection, High
dV/dt Capability (10 kV/µs) and Reverse Avalanche
• Very Low Internal Parasitic Inductance (≤ 5.0 nH)
• Isolated Power Package (2500 Vac Insulation Rating) 4
Mechanical Characteristics
1 2
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base
• Weight: 28 grams (approximately) SOT–227B, STYLE 2
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant
• Shipped 10 units per plastic tube
• Marking: MBR25060V
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 60 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 50 Amps
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 100
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 150 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 800 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to 150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to 150 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature (Forward Current Applied) TJ(pk) 175 °C
Voltage Rate of Change dV/dt 10000 V/µs
Package Insulation Rating (AC) Visol 2500 Volts
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 1.2 °C/W
Per Device 0.7
Rev 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 45 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current — Per Diode IF(AV) 80 Amps
(Rated VR) @ TC = 125°C — Per Device 160
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 145 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 90°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 900 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to 150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to 150 °C
Peak Surge Junction Temperature TJ(pk) 175 °C
(Forward Current Applied)
Voltage Rate of Change dV/dt 10000 V/µs
Package Insulation Rating (AC) Visol 2500 Volts
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 1.1 °C/W
Per Device 0.6
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 1
1000 1000
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (A)
TJ = 150°C
100 TJ = 125°C
10
TJ = 100°C
1
10 125°C
150°C
0.1 TJ = 25°C
100°C TJ = 25°C
1 0.01
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 10 20 30 40 50
vF , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM 30
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 30 A
(At Rated VR) TC = +134°C) Per Leg 15
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 30 A
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = +137°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 200 A
(Surge Applied at Rated Load Conditions Halfwave, Single Phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 A
Storage Temperature Tstg – 55 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 55 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10000 V/µs
Reverse Energy (Unclamped Inductive Surge) W 100 mJ
(Inductance = 3 mH), TC = 25°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance – Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
Thermal Resistance – Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 50 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (2), per Leg VF V
(IF = 15 A, TC = + 25°C) 0.54
(IF = 15 A, TC = +150°C) 0.47
(IF = 30 A, TC = + 25°C) 0.67
(IF = 30 A, TC = +150°C) 0.66
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (2), per Leg IR mA
(Rated DC Voltage, TC = + 25°C) 0.6
(Reverse Voltage = 10 V, TC = +150°C) 46
(Rate DC Voltage, TC = +150°C) 145
(1) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR–4 board.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 100
ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎ
10 TJ = 150°C 10 TJ = 150°C
ÎÎ ÎÎ
25°C 25°C
1 1
ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ
0.1
0 0.1
ÎÎÎ 0.2
100°C
ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ
1.0 1.0
ÎÎÎÎ
TJ = 150°C
0.1 0.1 TJ = 150°C
i R , REVERSE CURRENT (A)
ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ
0.01 0.01
ÎÎÎ
100°C
100°C
0.001 0.001
ÎÎ ÎÎ
ÎÎ
10–4 25°C 10–4
25°C
10–5 10–5
10–6 10–6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 3. Maximum Reverse Current, Per Leg Figure 4. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
TJ = 25°C
5000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
3000
MAXIMUM
TYPICAL
1000
800
600
1 10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Capacitance
30
RθJA = 25°C/W
DC SQUARE WAVE 15
IPK DC
= 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
20 IAV
π (RESISTIVE LOAD) LOAD) SQUARE WAVE
10 π (RESISTIVE LOAD) IPK = 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
IAV
LOAD)
10 10
5 10
20
20
0 0
120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 0 50 100 150
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ = 150°C
15 π (RESISTIVE LOAD)
8 DC π (RESISTIVE LOAD)
IPK = 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
SQUARE WAVE IAV
LOAD) DC
6
IPK = 5.0 (CAPACITIVE 10
IAV 10
LOAD)
4
20 SQUARE WAVE
10
5
2
20
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 5 10 15 20 25
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
1.0
R(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL
SINGLE PULSE
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
0.01
0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM V
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM 30
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 40 A
(At Rated VR) TC = +115°C (1)
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 80 A
(At Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = + 112°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 300 A
(Surge Applied at Rated Load Conditions Halfwave, Single Phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 A
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +150 °C
Voltage Rate of Change (Rated VR) dv/dt 10,000 V/µs
Reverse Energy (Unclamped Inductive Surge) (Inductance = 3 mH), Tc = 25°C W 600 mJ
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance – Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
Thermal Resistance – Junction to Ambient (2) RθJA 50 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1 and 3), per Device VF V
(IF = 20 A, TC = + 25°C) 0.46
(IF = 20 A, TC = +150°C) 0.34
(IF = 40 A, TC = + 25°C) 0.55
(IF = 40 A, TC = +150°C) 0.45
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (3), per Device IR mA
(Rated DC Voltage, TC = + 25°C) 0.35
(Rated DC Voltage, TC = +125°C) 150
(1) Rating applies when pins 1 and 3 are connected.
(2) Rating applies when surface mounted on the miniumum pad size recommended.
(3) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
0.1 0.1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
VF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (V) VF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (V)
1.0 1.0
TJ = 150°C TJ = 150°C
0.1 0.1
I R , REVERSE CURRENT (A)
100°C
0.01 100°C 0.01
10–3 10–3
10–5 10–5
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
104
TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
TYPICAL MAXIMUM
1000
1 10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
70 20
RθJA = 25°C/W
DC DC
60 π (RESISTIVE LOAD) SURFACE MOUNTED ON
SQUARE WAVE
15 MINIMUM RECOMMENDED
50 IPK π PAD SIZE
SQUARE WAVE = 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
IAV (RESISTIVE LOAD)
LOAD)
40 IPK
= 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
10 IAV
30 LOAD)
10
10
20 5
10 20 20
0 0
100 110 120 130 140 150 50 100 150
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ = 150°C
DC
10 π (RESISTIVE LOAD)
π (RESISTIVE LOAD)
(PIN 1 SHORTED TO PIN 3)
40 SQUARE WAVE
IPK
= 5.0 (CAPACITIVE
8 SQUARE WAVE IAV
LOAD)
30
IPK 10
6 = 5.0 (CAPACITIVE 20
IAV
LOAD)
10 20
4 DC
10
2 20
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (A)
1.0
R(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL
SINGLE PULSE
RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
0.01
0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
t, TIME (ms)
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 95 mg (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C
Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped in 12 mm Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel
• Polarity: Notch in Plastic Body Indicates Cathode Lead CASE 403A–03
• Marking: U1D, U1J
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MURS
Rating Symbol 120T3 160T3 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 1.0 @ TL = 155°C 1.0 @ TL = 150°C Amps
2.0 @ TL = 145°C 2.0 @ TL = 125°C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 40 35 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave,
single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead RθJL 13 °C/W
(TL = 25°C)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.875 1.25
(iF = 1.0 A, TJ = 150°C) 0.71 1.05
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 2.0 5.0
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150°C) 50 150
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(iF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 50 A/µs) 35 75
(iF = 0.5 A, iR = 1.0 A, IR to 0.25 A) 25 50
Maximum Forward Recovery Time tfr 25 50 ns
(iF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs, Rec. to 1.0 V)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
0.04
0.02 TJ = 25°C
TC = 25°C
0.008
1.0
0.004
0.002
0.7
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
0.5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
0.3 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
0.2 can be estimated from these same curves if applied VR is sufficiently
below rated VR.
50
F
0.1
45
0.07 40 NOTE: TYPICAL
CAPACITANCE AT
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
35 0 V = 45 pF
0.05
30
0.03 25
20
0.02
15
10
0.01 5.0
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
5.0
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.2
0.08 TJ = 25°C
0.04
1.0 0.02
0.008
0.7 0.004
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
0.5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current*
0.3 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
0.2 can be estimated from these same curves if applied VR is sufficiently
below rated VR.
25
F
0.1
0.05 0 V = 24 pF
15
0.03
10
0.02
5.0
0.01
0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
5.0
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MURS
Rating Symbol 320T3 360T3 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 3.0 @ TL = 140°C 3.0 @ TL = 130°C Amps
4.0 @ TL = 130°C 4.0 @ TL = 115°C
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 75 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave,
single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead RθJL 11 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 3.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.875 1.25
(iF = 4.0 A, TJ = 25°C) 0.89 1.28
(iF = 3.0 A, TJ = 150°C) 0.71 1.05
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 5.0 10
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150°C) 15 250
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(iF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 50 A/µs) 35 75
(iF = 0.5 A, iR = 1.0 A, IREC to 0.25 A) 25 50
Maximum Forward Recovery Time tfr 25 50 ns
(iF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs, Recovery to 1.0 V)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
0.1 1.0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
10 200
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
6.0 60
5.0
40
4.0
30
3.0 dc
20
2.0
1.0 SQUARE WAVE
0 10
90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Case Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
0.3 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
0.2 rated VR.
+ 20
4.0 I
PK 10 5.0
I
3.0 AV
0.03
2.0
0.02 1.0
0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
10 100
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
9.0 90
8.0 80 TYPICAL CAPACITANCE AT 0 V = 75 pF
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
7.0 70
6.0 60
5.0 50
4.0 40
dc
3.0 30
2.0 SQUARE WAVE 20
1.0 10
0 0
70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 9. Current Derating, Case Figure 10. Typical Capacitance
following features:
• Ultrafast 35 Nanosecond Recovery Time
• Low Forward Voltage Drop ULTRAFAST RECTIFIERS
• Low Leakage 3 AMPERES
Mechanical Characteristics: 200 VOLTS
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 0.4 gram (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal 4
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering 1 1
3
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds 4
• Shipped 75 units per plastic tube 3 CASE 369A–13
• Available in 16 mm Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel, by DPAK
adding a “T4’’ suffix to the part number
• Marking: U320
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (TC = 158°C, Rated VR) IF(AV) 3 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 6 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz, TC = 158°C)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 75 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 6 °C/W
Junction to Ambient (1) RθJA 80
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage Drop (2) vF Volts
(iF = 3 Amps, TJ = 25°C) 0.95
(iF = 3 Amps, TJ = 125°C) 0.75
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (2) iR µA
(TJ = 25°C, Rated dc Voltage) 5
(TJ = 125°C, Rated dc Voltage) 500
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(IF = 1 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amps/µs, VR = 30 V, TJ = 25°C) 35
(IF = 0.5 Amp, iR = 1 Amp, IREC = 0.25 A, VR = 30 V, TJ = 25°C) 25
(1) Rating applies when surface mounted on the minimum pad sizes recommended.
(2) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
0.04 25°C
0.02
0.008
10
0.004
0.002
7.0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
175°C TJ = 25°C voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
2.0 can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficiently below rated
VR.
150°C 100°C 14
8.0 4.0
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
500
300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
TJ = 25°C
100
50
30
20
10
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Typical Capacitance
following features:
• Ultrafast 35 Nanosecond Recovery Time
• Low Forward Voltage Drop ULTRAFAST RECTIFIERS
• Low Leakage 6 AMPERES
Mechanical Characteristics: 200 VOLTS
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 0.4 gram (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal 4
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering 1
1
3
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds 4
• Shipped 75 units per plastic tube 3 CASE 369A–13
• Available in 16 mm Tape and Reel, 2500 units per reel, by PLASTIC
adding a “T4’’ suffix to the part number
• Marking: U620T
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Voltage Per Diode IF(AV) 3 Amps
(TC = 140°C, Rated VR) Per Device 6
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IF 6 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz, TC = 145°C) Per Diode
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 50 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +175 °C
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
70 TJ = 175°C
1.0 100°C
30
20 0.1 25°C
i , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.01
10
7.0 0.001
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Leakage Current* (Per Leg)
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
175°C TJ = 25°C voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
2.0 can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficiently below rated
VR.
150°C 100°C 14
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Average Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
8.0 4.0
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0 0
100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Case (Per Leg) Figure 5. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg)
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
20
TJ = 25°C
10
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Typical Capacitance (Per Leg)
Data Sheet
Designer's
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Package Designed for Power Surface Mount Applications
• Ultrafast 28 Nanosecond Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
• 175°C Operating Junction Temperature 8.0 AMPERES
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 400 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• High Voltage Capability
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared! 4
• Similar in Size to Industry Standard TO–220 Package
1
Mechanical Characteristics 1
4 3
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 3
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately) CASE 418B–02
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal D2PAK
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per reel by
adding a “T4” suffix to the part number
• Marking: UH840
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 1000
50 500
TJ = 150°C
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
10 1000
I F, AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
RATED VR APPLIED
8 RθJC = 3°C/W
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
6
DC
4 SQUARE
WAVE 10
0 1
110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Data Sheet
Designer's
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Package Designed for Power Surface Mount Applications
• Ultrafast 35 Nanosecond Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
• 175°C Operating Junction Temperature 16 AMPERES
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 200 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured — Not Sheared!
• Similar in Size to Industrial Standard TO–220 Package 4
1
Mechanical Characteristics 4
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 1
3 3
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal CASE 418B–02
Leads are Readily Solderable D2PAK
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per reel by
adding a “T4” suffix to the part number
• Marking: U1620T
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 10 K
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
50
1.0 K
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20 400
10 100
TJ = 175°C
5.0 20
2.0 4
100°C
1.0 TJ = 175°C 100°C 25°C 1
0.7 25°C
0.2
0.3
0.04
0.1 0.01
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (V) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
I F(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 10
RATED VR APPLIED
9.0 RθJC = 3°C/W 9.0
TJ = 175°C
8.0 8.0
DC
7.0 7.0
SQUARE WAVE
6.0 6.0
DC
5.0 5.0
4.0 4.0
SQUARE WAVE
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0 0
140 150 160 170 180 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Current Derating Case, Per Leg Figure 4. Power Dissipation, Per Leg
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1K
t, TIME (ms)
1K
300
TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
30
10
1 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Data Sheet
Designer's
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Package Designed for Power Surface Mount Applications
• Ultrafast 60 Nanosecond Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
• 175°C Operating Junction Temperature 16 AMPERES
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 600 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• High Voltage Capability to 600 V
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Short Heat Sink Tab Manufactured – Not Sheared! 4
• Similar in Size to Industrial Standard TO–220 Package 1
4
Mechanical Characteristics 1
3 3
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 1.7 grams (approximately) CASE 418B–02
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal D2PAK
Leads are Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering
Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Available in 24 mm Tape and Reel, 800 units per reel by
adding a “T4” suffix to the part number
• Marking: U1660T
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 10 K
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
50
1.0 K
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20 400
TJ = 150°C
10 25°C 100
40 TJ = 150°C
5.0
10
100°C
2.0
100°C 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.4
25°C
0.3 0.1
0.04
0.1 0.01
0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 100 200 300 400 500 600
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg
I F(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 14
RATED VR APPLIED 13
9.0 RθJC = 2°C/W
12
8.0 11
DC SQUARE WAVE
7.0 10
9.0
6.0 DC
8.0
5.0 7.0
6.0
4.0
SQUARE WAVE 5.0
3.0 4.0
2.0 3.0
2.0 TJ = 175°C
1.0
1.0
0 0
140 150 160 170 180 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 3. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg Figure 4. Power Dissipation, Per Leg
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1K
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 5. Thermal Response
1K
300
TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
30
10
1 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 120 140 160 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 400 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 1.0 @ TA = 130°C 1.0 @ TA = 120°C Amps
(Square Wave Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 35 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave,
single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Storage Temperature
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA See Note 1 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 1.0 Amp, TJ = 150°C) 0.710 1.05
(iF = 1.0 Amp, TJ = 25°C) 0.875 1.25
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150°C) 50 150
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 2.0 5.0
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(IF = 1.0 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amp/µs) 35 75
(IF = 0.5 Amp, iR = 1.0 Amp, IREC = 0.25 A) 25 50
Maximum Forward Recovery Time tfr 25 50 ns
(IF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs, IREC to 1.0 V)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
10 100
TJ = 175°C
7.0
1.0
100°C
3.0
TJ = 175°C 100°C
2.0 0.1
i , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
25°C
0.01 25°C
1.0
0.7 0.001
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
0.5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
0.3 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
0.2 can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
rated VR.
0.1
0.03
2.0 dc
0.02
SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0.01
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 50 100 150 200 250
5.0 50
+ 20
TJ = 175°C I TJ = 25°C
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK
4.0 I 10
AV 30
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
5.0
3.0 20
2.0
10
dc
1.0
7.0
SQUARE WAVE
0 5.0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Power Dissipation Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
10 400
100 TJ = 175°C
7.0
25°C
0.1 25°C
0.04
1.0
0.01
0.7 0.004
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
0.5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current*
0.3 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
0.2 can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
rated VR.
5.0
0.1
0.03
2.0
0.02 dc
1.0
SQUARE WAVE
0.01
0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 50 100 150 200 250
5.0 20
TJ = 175°C
4.0 TJ = 25°C
5.0
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
10
3.0 (CAPACITIVE LOAD) 10
7.0
+ 20
I
PK dc
2.0 I 5.0
AV
SQUARE WAVE
1.0
3.0
0 2.0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 9. Power Dissipation Figure 10. Typical Capacitance
MOUNTING METHOD 1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 2
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 3
ÉÉ L = 3/8 ″
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ Board Ground Plane
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 190E 1100E Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 900 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Square Wave) IF(AV) 1.0 @ TA = 95°C Amps
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 35 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA See Note 1 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
20 1000
TJ = 175°C
7.0
10
100°C
5.0
1.0
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
3.0
TJ = 175°C 25°C 25°C
2.0 0.1
100°C
1.0 0.01
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0.7 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.03
2.0
dc
0.02
SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0.01
0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 50 100 150 200 250
5.0 20
10 5.0
+ 20
I
(CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK TJ = 25°C
I
4.0 AV
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
10
3.0
dc 7.0
TJ = 175°C
2.0 5.0
SQUARE WAVE
1.0
3.0
0 2.0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Power Dissipation Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
IL 40 mH COIL
VD BVDUT
MERCURY ID
SWITCH
IL ID
DUT
S1
VDD
t0 t1 t2 t
The unclamped inductive switching circuit shown in ponent resistances. Assuming the component resistive ele-
Figure 6 was used to demonstrate the controlled avalanche ments are small Equation (1) approximates the total energy
capability of the new “E’’ series Ultrafast rectifiers. A mercury transferred to the diode. It can be seen from this equation
switch was used instead of an electronic switch to simulate a that if the VDD voltage is low compared to the breakdown
noisy environment when the switch was being opened. voltage of the device, the amount of energy contributed by
When S1 is closed at t0 the current in the inductor IL ramps the supply during breakdown is small and the total energy
up linearly; and energy is stored in the coil. At t1 the switch is can be assumed to be nearly equal to the energy stored in
opened and the voltage across the diode under test begins to
the coil during the time when S1 was closed, Equation (2).
rise rapidly, due to di/dt effects, when this induced voltage
The oscilloscope picture in Figure 8, shows the information
reaches the breakdown voltage of the diode, it is clamped at
obtained for the MUR8100E (similar die construction as the
BVDUT and the diode begins to conduct the full load current
MUR1100E Series) in this test circuit conducting a peak cur-
which now starts to decay linearly through the diode, and
goes to zero at t2. rent of one ampere at a breakdown voltage of 1300 volts,
By solving the loop equation at the point in time when S1 is and using Equation (2) the energy absorbed by the
opened; and calculating the energy that is transferred to the MUR8100E is approximately 20 mjoules.
diode it can be shown that the total energy transferred is Although it is not recommended to design for this condi-
equal to the energy stored in the inductor plus a finite amount tion, the new “E’’ series provides added protection against
of energy from the VDD power supply while the diode is in those unforeseen transient viruses that can produce unex-
breakdown (from t1 to t2) minus any losses due to finite com- plained random failures in unfriendly environments.
ǒ Ǔ
EQUATION (1): CH1 500V A 20ms 953 V VERT CHANNEL 2:
CH2 50mV IL
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK BV
BV
DUT
–V
0.5 AMPS/DIV.
DUT DD
CHANNEL 1:
VDUT
EQUATION (2): 500 VOLTS/DIV.
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK
TIME BASE:
20 ms/DIV.
1 ACQUISITIONS 217:33 HRS
SAVEREF SOURCE STACK
CH1 CH2 REF REF
MOUNTING METHOD 1
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 2
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 3
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
L = 3/8 ″
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
Board Ground Plane
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 420 460 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Square Wave) IF(AV) 4.0 @ TA = 80°C 4.0 @ TA = 40°C Amps
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 125 70 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, half wave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA See Note 1 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 3.0 Amps, TJ = 150°C) 0.710 1.05
(iF = 3.0 Amps, TJ = 25°C) 0.875 1.25
(iF = 4.0 Amps, TJ = 25°C) 0.890 1.28
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150°C) 150 250
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 5.0 10
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(IF = 1.0 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amp/µs) 35 75
(IF = 0.5 Amp, iR = 1.0 Amp, IREC = 0.25 Amp) 25 50
Maximum Forward Recovery Time tfr 25 50 ns
(IF = 1.0 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs, Recovery to 1.0 V)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
100 80
40 TJ = 175°C
70 20
25°C
0.008
10
0.004
0.002
7.0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
3.0
2.0
25°C
0.5 6.0
dc
0.3 4.0 SQUARE WAVE
0.2
2.0
0.1 0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 0 50 100 150 200 250
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Current Derating
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
10
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
200
9.0
(Capacitive IPK =20 10 5.0
8.0 TJ = 25°C
Load) IAV
7.0 100
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
90
6.0 80
dc 70
5.0 60
4.0 50
SQUAREWAVE
3.0 40
2.0
30
1.0
0 20
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Power Dissipation Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
20 400
200
TJ = 175°C
80
TJ = 175°C 0.08
0.04
2.0 0.02
25°C
0.008
0.004
100°C 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
1.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.7
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current
0.5
0.1 6.0
0.07
4.0 dc
0.05
SQUARE WAVE
2.0
0.03
0.02 0
0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 0 50 100 150 200 250
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 8. Current Derating
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14 40
SQUAREWAVE
12 30
5.0
TJ = 25°C
10 dc
20
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
10
8.0
(Capacitive IPK =20
6.0 Load) IAV 10
9.0
8.0
4.0 7.0
6.0
2.0 5.0
0 4.0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 9. Power Dissipation Figure 10. Typical Capacitance
MOUNTING METHOD 1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 2
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 3
ÉÉ
1–1/2 ″ x 1–1/2 ″ Copper Surface
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
L = 1/2 ″
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
Board Ground Plane
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MUR490E MUR4100E Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 900 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current (Square Wave) IF(AV) 4.0 @ TA = 35°C Amps
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 70 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, half wave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC See Note 1 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle v 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
20 1000
400 TJ = 175°C
200
0.04 *The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage
0.02 device in the voltage grouping. Typical reverse current
0.01
2.0 for lower voltage selections can be estimated from these
0.004 same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
0.002
0.001
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
1.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.7
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
0.5
0.1 6.0
0.07
4.0 dc
0.05
SQUARE WAVE
2.0
0.03
0.02 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 0 50 100 150 200 250
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Current Derating
(Mounting Method #3 Per Note 1)
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 70
9.0 TJ = 175°C 60
50
8.0
5.0
7.0 40
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
TJ = 25°C
6.0
10 30
5.0 (Capacitive IPK =20
Load) IAV dc 20
4.0
3.0
SQUAREWAVE
2.0
10
1.0 9.0
8.0
0 7.0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Power Dissipation Figure 5. Typical Capacitance
IL
40 mH COIL
BVDUT
VD
ID
MERCURY
SWITCH ID
IL
DUT
S1
VDD
t0 t1 t2 t
The unclamped inductive switching circuit shown in ponent resistances. Assuming the component resistive ele-
Figure 6 was used to demonstrate the controlled avalanche ments are small Equation (1) approximates the total energy
capability of the new “E’’ series Ultrafast rectifiers. A mercury transferred to the diode. It can be seen from this equation
switch was used instead of an electronic switch to simulate a that if the VDD voltage is low compared to the breakdown
noisy environment when the switch was being opened. voltage of the device, the amount of energy contributed by
When S1 is closed at t0 the current in the inductor IL ramps the supply during breakdown is small and the total energy
up linearly; and energy is stored in the coil. At t1 the switch is can be assumed to be nearly equal to the energy stored in
opened and the voltage across the diode under test begins to
the coil during the time when S1 was closed, Equation (2).
rise rapidly, due to di/dt effects, when this induced voltage
The oscilloscope picture in Figure 8, shows the information
reaches the breakdown voltage of the diode, it is clamped at
obtained for the MUR8100E (similar die construction as the
BVDUT and the diode begins to conduct the full load current
MUR4100E Series) in this test circuit conducting a peak cur-
which now starts to decay linearly through the diode, and
goes to zero at t2. rent of one ampere at a breakdown voltage of 1300 volts,
By solving the loop equation at the point in time when S1 is and using Equation (2) the energy absorbed by the
opened; and calculating the energy that is transferred to the MUR8100E is approximately 20 mjoules.
diode it can be shown that the total energy transferred is Although it is not recommended to design for this condi-
equal to the energy stored in the inductor plus a finite amount tion, the new “E’’ series provides added protection against
of energy from the VDD power supply while the diode is in those unforeseen transient viruses that can produce unex-
breakdown (from t1 to t2) minus any losses due to finite com- plained random failures in unfriendly environments.
ǒ Ǔ
EQUATION (1): CHANNEL 2:
CH1 500V A 20ms 953 V VERT
IL
CH2 50mV
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK BV
BV
DUT
–V
0.5 AMPS/DIV.
DUT DD
CHANNEL 1:
VDUT
EQUATION (2): 500 VOLTS/DIV.
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK
TIME BASE:
20 ms/DIV.
1 ACQUISITIONS 217:33 HRS
SAVEREF SOURCE STACK
CH1 CH2 REF REF
MOUNTING METHOD 1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 2
L L
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
MOUNTING METHOD 3
É
1–1/2 ″ x 1–1/2 ″ Copper Surface
É
É
L = 1/2 ″
É
É
É
É
É
Board Ground Plane
1
2, 4 1
3 2
3
CASE 221A–06
TO–220AB
PLASTIC
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Voltage Per Diode IF(AV) 3.0 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 130°C Total Device 6.0
Peak Repetitive Forward Current Per Diode Leg IFRM 6.0 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 130°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 75 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
10
3.0 4.0 150°C
2.0 2.0
1.0
1.0 0.4 100°C
0.2
0.7
0.1
0.5
0.04
0.3 TJ = 175°C 25°C 0.02
0.01 25°C
0.2
0.004
150°C 100°C 0.002
0.1 0.001
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
8.0 7.0
Rated VR Applied RqJA = 16°C/W with
7.0 6.0 a typical TO–220 heat sink
dc
6.0
5.0 SQUARE WAVE
DC
5.0
4.0
4.0 dc
SQUARE WAVE 3.0
3.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
2.0
1.0 RqJA = 60°C/W
1.0
(free air, no heat sink)
0 0
100 120 140 160 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Total Device Current Derating, Case Figure 4. Total Device Current Derating, Ambient
PF(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
8.0
7.0
SQUARE WAVE
DC
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg IF(AV) 4.0 Amps
Total Device, (Rated VR), TC = 120°C Total Device 8.0
Peak Repetitive Forward Current Per Diode Leg IFM 16 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 120°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Controlled Avalanche Energy WAVAL 20 mJ
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
25°C 0.5
10
0.2
0.1
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
5 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1 6
5
DC
0.5
4
SQUARE
3
WAVE
0.2 2
0.1 0
0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Forward Current Derating, Ambient, Per Leg
10 1000
I F, AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
RATED VR APPLIED
8
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
6 DC
SQUARE
4
WAVE 10
0 1
110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg Figure 5. Typical Capacitance, Per Leg
Data Sheet
Designer's
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Leakage Current, Per Leg
PF(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
Figure 3. Typical Forward Dissipation, Per Leg Figure 4. Typical Current Derating, Case, Per Leg
32 32 140
Qrr , RECOVERED STORED CHARGE (nC)
130
28 28
Trr , REVERSE RECOVERY TIME (ns)
120
Trr 110
24 24
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
20 20 90
Qrr 80
16 16 70
60
12 12 50
Vr = 30 V 40
8 8 30
di/dt = 50 A/µs
4 4 20
10
0 0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.1 1 10 100
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
TJ = 175°C 100°C
0.08
10
0.04
0.02
7.0
25°C 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
2.0 can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
rated VR.
0.5 7.0
6.0
0.3 5.0
4.0 dc
0.2
3.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
0.1 1.0
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg
10
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RqJA = 16°C/W
9.0 TJ = 175°C
12 RqJA = 60°C/W
dc (NO HEATSINK) 8.0 SQUARE WAVE
10 7.0 dc
6.0
8.0
SQUARE WAVE 5.0
6.0 4.0
4.0 dc 3.0
2.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient, Per Leg Figure 5. Power Dissipation, Per Leg
25°C 0.4
0.2 25°C
0.08
10
0.04
0.02
7.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
2.0 can be estimated from these curves if VR is sufficiently below rated
VR.
0.5 7.0
6.0
0.3 5.0
4.0 dc
0.2
3.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
0.1 1.0
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 8. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg
10
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
4.0 dc 3.0
2.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Current Derating, Ambient, Per Leg Figure 10. Power Dissipation, Per Leg
0.4
0.2
100°C
0.08
10 25°C 0.04
0.02
7.0
100 200 300 400 500 600
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
voltage grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections
2.0 can be estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below
rated VR.
0.5 7.0
6.0
0.3 5.0
4.0 dc
0.2
3.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
0.1 1.0
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180
Figure 11. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. Current Derating, Case, Per Leg
14
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.2
0.1
0.1 0.05 ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
P(pk)
0.05 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.01 t1 PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t2 READ TIME AT T1
0.02 SINGLE PULSE DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
1000
MUR1620CT THRU 1660CT
MUR1605CT THRU 1615CT
300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
TJ = 25°C
100
30
10
1.0 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
• Common Anode Dual Rectifier (8.0 A per Leg or 16 A per Package) ULTRAFAST
• Ultrafast 35 Nanosecond Reverse Recovery Times RECTIFIER
• Exhibits Soft Recovery Characteristics 16 AMPERES
200 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Current Derating @ Both Case and Ambient Temperatures
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 4
• Complement to MUR1605CT Series of Common Cathode Devices
Mechanical Characteristics: 1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 2, 4 1
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately) 3 2
3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads
are Readily Solderable CASE 221A–06
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds TO–220AB
STYLE 7
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: U1620R
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
0.1
10 0.05
25°C
0.02
7.0 0.01
TJ = 175°C 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current* (Per Leg)
150°C
3.0
100°C
2.0
0.2 4.0
2.0
0.1 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 3. Current Derating, Case (Per Leg)
16
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
16
TJ = 175°C
14 14
RqJA = 16°C/W
12 12
dc
10 10 SQUARE
WAVE
8.0 8.0
dc
SQUARE
6.0 WAVE 6.0
4.0 4.0
2.0 2.0
0 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 5. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
0.2 0.1
0.1 0.05
ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
0.01 P(pk)
0.05 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
t1 PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
SINGLE PULSE t2 READ TIME AT T1
0.02 DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
1000
900
800
700
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 10 20 30 50 70 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Data Sheet
MUR5150E
Designer's
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 1500 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current, (Rated VR), TC = 100°C IF(AV) 5.0 Amps
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 10 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 100°C
Non-Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +125 °C
Controlled Avalanche Energy WAVAL 20 mJ
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
1.0 0.1
25°C
0.5
0.01
0.2
0.1 0.001
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 0 0.3 K 0.6 K 0.9 K 1.2 K 1.5 K
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2.5
F(AV)
1.0
F(AV)
I
P
TYPICAL CAPACITANCE AT
vv
200 0 V = 240 pF 240 160
100 kHz f 1.0 MHz
C T , CAPACITANCE (pF)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 820 840 860 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 400 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 8.0 Amps
Total Device, (Rated VR), TC = 150°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFM 16 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 150°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 3.0 2.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 8.0 Amps, TC = 150°C) 0.895 1.00 1.20
(iF = 8.0 Amps, TC = 25°C) 0.975 1.30 1.50
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 150°C) 250 500
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 5.0 10
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr ns
(IF = 1.0 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amps/µs) 35 60
(IF = 0.5 Amp, iR = 1.0 Amp, IREC = 0.25 Amp) 25 50
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
100 1000
70
10
100°C
30
20 1.0 25°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
10
7.0 0.01
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current*
* The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
3.0
grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be
estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
2.0
10
14 10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RqJA = 16°C/W
9.0 TJ = 175°C
12 RqJA = 60°C/W
dc (NO HEAT SINK) 8.0
10 7.0 SQUARE WAVE
SQUARE WAVE 6.0 dc
8.0
5.0
6.0 4.0
4.0 dc 3.0
2.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient Figure 5. Power Dissipation
100 1000
70 TJ = 175°C
10 100°C
30
25°C
20 1.0
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
10
7.0 0.01
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 175°C 25°C Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
100°C grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be
2.0 estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
10
0.5 6.0
SQUARE WAVE
5.0
0.3 4.0
3.0
0.2
2.0
1.0
0.1 0
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 8. Current Derating, Case
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14 10
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RqJA = 16°C/W
9.0 TJ = 175°C
12 RqJA = 60°C/W
(NO HEAT SINK) 8.0
10 dc 7.0 SQUARE WAVE
6.0 dc
8.0
5.0
6.0 SQUARE WAVE
4.0
4.0 dc 3.0
2.0
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Current Derating, Ambient Figure 10. Power Dissipation
100 1000
70 TJ = 150°C
20 1.0
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100°C
25°C
25°C 0.1
10
7.0 0.01
100 200 300 400 500 600
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Typical Reverse Current*
3.0 * The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the
grouping. Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be
2.0 estimated from these same curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
10
10 14
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
RqJA = 16°C/W 13
9.0 dc
RqJA = 60°C/W 12
8.0 (NO HEAT SINK) 11 SQUARE
10 WAVE
7.0
9.0 dc
6.0
SQUARE WAVE 8.0
5.0 7.0
4.0 6.0
dc 5.0
3.0 4.0
2.0 3.0
SQUARE WAVE TJ = 175°C
2.0
1.0
1.0
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 14. Current Derating, Ambient Figure 15. Power Dissipation
1.0
D = 0.5
0.5
0.2 0.1
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
1000
MUR840, MUR860
MUR820
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
300 TJ = 25°C
100
30
10
1.0 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 890E 8100E Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 900 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Total Device, IF(AV) 8.0 Amps
(Rated VR), TC = 150°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFM 16 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 150°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (m A)
50
100 175°C
150°C
30
10
20 100°C
1.0
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
10 TJ = 25°C
2.0
10
10 14
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
IL
40 mH COIL
BVDUT
VD
ID
MERCURY
SWITCH ID
IL
DUT
S1
VDD
t0 t1 t2 t
The unclamped inductive switching circuit shown in breakdown (from t1 to t2) minus any losses due to finite com-
Figure 6 was used to demonstrate the controlled avalanche ponent resistances. Assuming the component resistive ele-
capability of the new “E’’ series Ultrafast rectifiers. A mercury ments are small Equation (1) approximates the total energy
switch was used instead of an electronic switch to simulate a transferred to the diode. It can be seen from this equation
noisy environment when the switch was being opened. that if the VDD voltage is low compared to the breakdown
When S1 is closed at t0 the current in the inductor IL ramps voltage of the device, the amount of energy contributed by
up linearly; and energy is stored in the coil. At t1 the switch is the supply during breakdown is small and the total energy
opened and the voltage across the diode under test begins to can be assumed to be nearly equal to the energy stored in
rise rapidly, due to di/dt effects, when this induced voltage the coil during the time when S1 was closed, Equation (2).
reaches the breakdown voltage of the diode, it is clamped at The oscilloscope picture in Figure 8, shows the
BVDUT and the diode begins to conduct the full load current MUR8100E in this test circuit conducting a peak current of
which now starts to decay linearly through the diode, and one ampere at a breakdown voltage of 1300 volts, and using
goes to zero at t2. Equation (2) the energy absorbed by the MUR8100E is
By solving the loop equation at the point in time when S1 is approximately 20 mjoules.
opened; and calculating the energy that is transferred to the Although it is not recommended to design for this condi-
diode it can be shown that the total energy transferred is tion, the new “E’’ series provides added protection against
equal to the energy stored in the inductor plus a finite amount those unforeseen transient viruses that can produce unex-
of energy from the VDD power supply while the diode is in plained random failures in unfriendly environments.
ǒ Ǔ
EQUATION (1): CHANNEL 2:
CH1 500V A 20ms 953 V VERT IL
CH2 50mV
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK BV
BV
DUT
–V
0.5 AMPS/DIV.
DUT DD
CHANNEL 1:
VDUT
EQUATION (2): 500 VOLTS/DIV.
W
AVAL
[ 12 LI 2LPK
TIME BASE:
20 ms/DIV.
1 ACQUISITIONS 217:33 HRS
SAVEREF SOURCE STACK
CH1 CH2 REF REF
0.3
0.2
(NORMALIZED)
0.1 P(pk)
0.1 ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
0.05 RθJC = 1.5°C/W MAX
0.07
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.05 PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
0.01 t1
0.03 t2 READ TIME AT t1
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
0.02 SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
1000
TJ = 25°C
300
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
30
10
1.0 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 1200 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 10 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 125°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 20 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 125°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions, halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *65 to +125 °C
Controlled Avalanche Energy WAVAL 20 mJ
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 1000
70
100
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (m A)
125°C
50
10 100°C
30
7.0 0.01
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2.0
IF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10
9.0 RATED VR APPLIED
1.0
8.0
0.7 7.0
0.5 6.0
5.0
0.3 4.0 dc
3.0
0.2
2.0 SQUARE WAVE
1.0
0.1 0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 100 105 110 115 120 125
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
6.0 9.0 dc
5.0
4.0 6.0
3.0
2.0 3.0
1.0
0 0
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
500
TJ = 25°C
TYPICAL CAPACITANCE
400 AT 0 V = 500 pF
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
300
200
100
0
1.0 10 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Typical Capacitance
Data Sheet
Designer's
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance — Junction to Case RθJC 2.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Typ Max Unit
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 6.5 Amps, TJ = 125°C) 1.7 2.2
(iF = 6.5 Amps, TJ = 25°C) 1.9 2.4
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 125°C) 750 1000
(Rated dc Voltage, TJ = 25°C) 25 100
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time (IF = 1.0 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amps/µs) trr 150 175 ns
Maximum Forward Recovery Time (IF = 6.5 Amps, di/dt = 12 Amps/µs) tfr 135 175 ns
Peak Transient Overshoot Voltage VRFM 14 16 Volts
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (µ A)
TJ = 125°C
10
100°C
1
20
i F, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
25°C
0.1
10
0.01
85°C
5
0.001
0 300 600 900 1.2K 1.5K
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 125°C 25°C
2 Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
15
0.2
10
0.1 5
0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0 5 10 15 20
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage
Figure 3. Forward Power Dissipation
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
8
(RATED VR APPLIED)
7 RθJC = 2.0°C/W
5
dc
4 SQUARE
WAVE
3
0
85 95 105 115 125
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
TYPICAL CAPACITANCE AT
0 V = 430 pF
400
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
300
200
100
0
0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
300 1K
Q rr , STORED RECOVERY CHARGE (nC)
270 VR = 30 V VR = 30 V
Trr, REVERSE RECOVERY TIME (ns)
900
240 800
210 700
di/dt = 100 A/µs
180 di/dt = 50 A/µs
600
= 50 A/µs
150 500
100 A/µs
120 400
90 300
60 200
30 100
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 6. Typical Reverse Recovery Time Figure 7. Typical Stored Recovery Charge
MAXIMUM RATINGS
MUR
Rating Symbol 1520 1540 1560 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 400 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 15 15 Amps
(Rated VR) @ TC = 150°C @ TC = 145°C
Peak Rectified Forward Current IFRM 30 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) @ TC = 150°C @ TC = 145°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current (Surge applied at rated IFSM 200 150 Amps
load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg –65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.5 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF Volts
(iF = 15 Amps, TC = 150°C) 0.85 1.12 1.20
(iF = 15 Amps, TC = 25°C) 1.05 1.25 1.50
Maximum Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) iR µA
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 150°C) 500 500 1000
(Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C) 10 10 10
Maximum Reverse Recovery Time trr 35 60 ns
(IF = 1.0 Amp, di/dt = 50 Amps/µs)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 100
TJ = 150°C 50 TJ = 150°C
70 100°C
20 0.5
25°C
0.2
0.1
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 0.05
0.02
7.0 0.01
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current
3.0
2.0
1.0 14
dc
0.7 12
10
0.5 Square Wave
8.0
0.3 6.0
0.2 4.0
Rated Voltage Applied
2.0
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 3. Current Derating, Case
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
14 16
I
14 (Resistive Load) PK = π
12 IAV
dc
IPK =5.0
12 (Capacitive Load)
10 RqJA = 16°C/W As Obtained IAV
From A Small TO–220 dc
Square Wave 10
8.0 Heat Sink 10
8.0 20
6.0
6.0 Square Wave
dc
4.0
Square Wave 4.0
TJ = 125°C
2.0 RqJA = 60°C/W 2.0
As Obtained in Free Air, No Heat Sink
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient Figure 5. Power Dissipation
100 100
50 TJ = 150°C
70
10 0.05
0.02
7.0 0.01
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current
3.0
2.0
1.0 14
dc
0.7 12
10
0.5 Square Wave
8.0
0.3 6.0
0.2 4.0
Rated Voltage Applied
2.0
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 8. Current Derating, Case
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
14 16
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100 200
100
70 50 TJ = 150°C
0.1
10
0.05
7.0 0.02
150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
5.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Typical Reverse Current
3.0
2.0
1.0 14 dc
0.7 12
Square Wave
10
0.5
8.0
0.3 6.0
0.2 4.0
Rated Voltage Applied
2.0
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. Typical Forward Voltage Figure 13. Current Derating, Case
PF(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
10 16
IF(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
I dc
9.0
dc (Capacitive Load) PK =5.0
14 IAV
8.0 RqJA = 16°C/W As Obtained
12 10
Square Wave
7.0 From A Small TO–220
Heat Sink 10 20 Square Wave
6.0
5.0 8.0
4.0 dc I
6.0 (Resistive–Inductive Load) PK = π
IAV
3.0
Square Wave 4.0
2.0 TJ = 125°C
RqJA = 60°C/W
1.0 2.0
As Obtained in Free Air, No Heat Sink
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 14 16
1.0
D = 0.5
0.5
0.2 0.1
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
t, TIME (ms)
1000
500 TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
100
50
20
10
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Advance Information
SWITCHMODE MURF820
Power Rectifier Motorola Preferred Device
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Ultrafast 35 ns Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
8 AMPERES
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature
200 VOLTS
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Current Derating @ Both Case and Ambient Temperatures
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required.
• UL Recognized File #E69369(1)
1
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 3
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately) 1
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are 3
Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds CASE 221E–01
ISOLATED TO–220
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: U820
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 8 Amps
(Rated VR), TC = 150°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFM 16 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 150°C
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
RMS Isolation Voltage (t = 1 second, R.H. ≤ 30%, TA = 25°C) (2) Per Figure 3 Viso1 4500 Volts
Per Figure 4 (1) Viso2 3500
Per Figure 5 Viso3 1500
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 4.2 °C/W
Lead Temperature for Soldering TL 260 °C
Purposes: 1/8″ from Case for 5 seconds
(1) UL Recognized mounting method is per Figure 4.
(2) Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
(3) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100 10 K
50
1.0 K
20 I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A) 400
10 100
40
5.0
10
2.0
TJ = 25°C 2.0 TJ = 100°C
1.0 100°C 1.0
0.4
25°C
0.3 0.1
0.04
0.1 0.01
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
Advance Information
SWITCHMODE MURF1620CT
Power Rectifier Motorola Preferred Device
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Ultrafast 35 Nanosecond Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature 16 AMPERES
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 200 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Current Derating @ Both Case and Ambient Temperatures
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required.
• UL Recognized File #E69369 (1)
Mechanical Characteristics 1
2 1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 2
3
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately) 3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable CASE 221D–02
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 ISOLATED TO–220
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: U1620
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
10 K
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
100
50
1.0 K
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20 400
10 100
40
5.0
10
2.0 TJ = 100°C TJ = 100°C
2.0
1.0 25°C 1.0
0.4 25°C
0.3 0.1
0.04
0.1 0.01
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
Advance Information
SWITCHMODE MURF1660CT
Power Rectifier Motorola Preferred Device
Designed for use in switching power supplies, inverters and as free wheeling
diodes, these state–of–the–art devices have the following features:
• Ultrafast 60 Nanosecond Recovery Times ULTRAFAST RECTIFIER
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature 16 AMPERES
• Epoxy Meets UL94, VO @ 1/8″ 600 VOLTS
• High Temperature Glass Passivated Junction
• Low Leakage Specified @ 150°C Case Temperature
• Current Derating @ Both Case and Ambient Temperatures
• Electrically Isolated. No Isolation Hardware Required.
• UL Recognized File #E69369 (1)
Mechanical Characteristics 1
2 1
• Case: Epoxy, Molded 2
3
• Weight: 1.9 grams (approximately) 3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable CASE 221D–02
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 ISOLATED TO–220
Seconds
• Shipped 50 units per plastic tube
• Marking: U1660
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 1
100 10 K
50 TJ = 150°C
1.0 K
I R, REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
20
100°C
25°C 100
10
TJ = 150°C
5
10
100°C
2
1 1.0
0.5 25°C
0.1
0.2
0.1 0.01
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 100 200 300 400 500 600
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (V) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage, Per Leg Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current, Per Leg*
0.110″ MIN
Figure 3. Clip Mounting Position Figure 4. Clip Mounting Position Figure 5. Screw Mounting Position
for Isolation Test Number 1 for Isolation Test Number 2 for Isolation Test Number 3
* Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together.
MOUNTING INFORMATION**
PLAIN WASHER
HEATSINK
COMPRESSION WASHER
NUT HEATSINK
Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide
maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions.
Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting
hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability.
Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure
the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions.
**For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
25°C
50 10
5
30 2
1
20 0.5 25°C
0.2
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
10 0.05
0.02
0.01
60 0
80 100 120 140 160 180 200 20 40
5
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
*The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the voltage grouping.
3 Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be estimated from these same
curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
2
Figure 2. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)*
0.2 6
4
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
0.1 2
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0
140 150 160 170 180
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
14
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
(RESISTIVE LOAD) PK = π
dc I
12 14 IAV
RθJA = 15°C/W AS OBTAINED
12 I
10 USING A SMALL FINNED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5
IAV dc
HEAT SINK.
SQUARE WAVE 10
8 10
8
dc 20
6
6
4 SQUARE WAVE
SQUARE WAVE 4
TJ = 125°C
2 RθJA = 40°C/W
AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
WITH NO HEAT SINK.
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 5. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
50 100°C
10
100°C 25°C
TJ = 150°C 25°C 5
30
2
1
20
0.5
0.2
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 0.1
0.05
0.02
5 0.01
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3 *The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the voltage grouping.
Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be estimated from these same
2
curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)*
1
14
0.5
dc
12
0.3
10
SQUARE WAVE
0.2 8
6
0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 4
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
2
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg)
0
140 150 160 170 180
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
14
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
(RESISTIVE–INDUCTIVE LOAD) PK = π
I
dc
14 IAV
12 I
RθJA = 15°C/W AS OBTAINED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5 dc
12 IAV
10 USING A SMALL FINNED
10
HEAT SINK.
SQUARE WAVE 10
8
20 SQUARE WAVE
8
6 dc
6
4
SQUARE WAVE 4
TJ = 125°C
2 RθJA = 40°C/W
AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
WITH NO HEAT SINK.
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 10. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
50 20
10
TJ = 150°C 100°C
5
30
2
100°C
20 1
0.5 25°C
25°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.2
10 0.1
0.05
0.02
150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
5
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
*The curves shown are typical for the highest voltage device in the voltage grouping.
3 Typical reverse current for lower voltage selections can be estimated from these same
curves if VR is sufficiently below rated VR.
2
Figure 12. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)*
16
0.3 8
0.2 6
4
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
0.1 2
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0
140 150 160 170 180
Figure 11. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
10
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
dc I dc
RθJA = 16°C/W AS OBTAINED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5
9 IAV
FROM A SMALL TO–220 14
8 HEAT SINK. 10
12
7 SQUARE WAVE
6 10
20 SQUARE WAVE
5 8
4 dc (RESISTIVE–INDUCTIVE LOAD)
6
3 IPK = π
SQUARE WAVE 4 IAV
2 TJ = 125°C
RθJA = 60°C/W
1 AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
0 WITH NO HEAT SINK. 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 14. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 15. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
0.2 0.1
ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
0.1 0.05 P(pk) RθJC = 1.5°C/W MAX
0.01 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.05 t1
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t2 READ TIME AT T1
SINGLE PULSE TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1K
t, TIME (ms)
1K
500 TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
100
50
20
10
1 2 5 10 20 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 4
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
25°C
50 10
5
30 2
1
20 0.5 25°C
0.2
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.1
10 0.05
0.02
0.01
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
5
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
14
1
dc
12
10
0.5 SQUARE WAVE
8
0.3 6
0.2 4
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
2
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 1. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 3. Current Derating, Case (Per Leg)
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
14
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
(RESISTIVE LOAD) PK = π
dc I
12 14 IAV
RθJA = 15°C/W AS OBTAINED
12 I
10 USING A SMALL FINNED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5
IAV dc
HEAT SINK.
SQUARE WAVE 10
8 10
8
dc 20
6
6
4 SQUARE WAVE
SQUARE WAVE 4
TJ = 125°C
2 RθJA = 40°C/W
AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
WITH NO HEAT SINK.
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 5. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
50 100°C
10
100°C 25°C
TJ = 150°C 25°C 5
30
2
1
20
0.5
0.2
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 0.1
0.05
0.02
5 0.01
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3
Figure 7. Typical Reverse Current (Per Leg)
2
14
1 dc
12
10
SQUARE WAVE
0.5
8
0.3 6
0.2 4
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
2
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 6. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 8. Current Derating, Case (Per Leg)
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
14
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
(RESISTIVE–INDUCTIVE LOAD) PK = π
I
dc
14 IAV
12 I
RθJA = 15°C/W AS OBTAINED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5 dc
12 IAV
10 USING A SMALL FINNED
10
HEAT SINK.
SQUARE WAVE 10
8
20 SQUARE WAVE
8
6 dc
6
4
SQUARE WAVE 4
TJ = 125°C
2 RθJA = 40°C/W
AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
WITH NO HEAT SINK.
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 9. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 10. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
IR , REVERSE CURRENT ( µ A)
50 20
10
TJ = 150°C 100°C
5
30
2
100°C
20 1
0.5 25°C
25°C
i F , INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
0.2
10 0.1
0.05
0.02
150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
5
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
2
16
0.2 4
RATED VOLTAGE APPLIED
2
0.1 0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 140 150 160 170 180
vF, INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. Typical Forward Voltage (Per Leg) Figure 13. Current Derating, Case (Per Leg)
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10
P F(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
dc I dc
RθJA = 16°C/W AS OBTAINED (CAPACITIVE LOAD) PK = 5
9 IAV
FROM A SMALL TO–220 14
8 HEAT SINK. 10
12
7 SQUARE WAVE
6 10
20 SQUARE WAVE
5 8
4 dc (RESISTIVE–INDUCTIVE LOAD)
6
3 IPK = π
SQUARE WAVE 4 IAV
2 TJ = 125°C
RθJA = 60°C/W
1 AS OBTAINED IN FREE AIR 2
0 WITH NO HEAT SINK. 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 14. Current Derating, Ambient (Per Leg) Figure 15. Power Dissipation (Per Leg)
0.2 0.1
ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
0.1 0.05 P(pk) RθJC = 1.5°C/W MAX
0.01 D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
0.05 t1
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t2 READ TIME AT T1
SINGLE PULSE TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.02
0.01
0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1K
t, TIME (ms)
1K
500 TJ = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
200
100
50
20
10
1 2 5 10 20 50 100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
4
3
3
CASE 340E–02, STYLE 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 30 Amps
TC = 70°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 150°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 300 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
@ IF = 30 Amps, TC = 100°C 1.4
@ IF = 30 Amps, TC = 25°C 1.5
Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) IR
@ Rated dc Voltage, TC = 100°C 6.0 mA
@ Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C 35 µA
Reverse Recovery Time tRR 100 ns
IF = 1.0 Amp, dI/dt = 15 Amp/µs
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
100 1000
100°C
150°C
TJ = 150°C
i F, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 100°C
10
25°C
1
1
0.1
0.1 0.01
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
VF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
35 4
30
i F, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
20
dc 2
15
dc
10
1
5 IN FREE AIR
WITH NO HEATSINK
0 0
140 150 160 170 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 800 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 30 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 70°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 150°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 300 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 65 to +175 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TYPICAL DATA)
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
@ IF = 30 Amps, TC = 25°C 1.9
@ IF = 30 Amps, TC = 100°C 1.8
Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) IR
@ Rated DC Voltage, TC = 25°C 100 µA
@ Rated DC Voltage, TC = 100°C 5.0 mA
Reverse Recovery Time tRR 110 ns
IF = 1.0 Amp, VR = 30 V, dI/dt = 50 A/µs
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
Mechanical Characteristics:
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 4.3 grams (approximately)
4
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for 10 Seconds
• Shipped 30 Units Per Plastic Tube
• Marking: U6040
1 1
4
3
3
CASE 340E–02, STYLE 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current IF(AV) 60 Amps
TC = 70°C
Peak Repetitive Forward Current IFRM 60 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 150°C
Non Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 600 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature and Storage Temperature TJ, Tstg – 65 to +175 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 0.8 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) VF Volts
@ IF = 60 Amps, TC = 100°C 1.4
@ IF = 60 Amps, TC = 25°C 1.5
Instantaneous Reverse Current (1) IR
@ Rated dc Voltage, TC = 100°C 10 mA
@ Rated dc Voltage, TC = 25°C 60 µA
Reverse Recovery Time tRR 100 ns
IF = 1.0 Amp, dI/dt = 15 Amp/µs
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 µs, Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0%
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
100 1000
100°C
150°C TJ = 150°C
i F, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
10 100°C
10
25°C
1
1
0.1
0.1 0.01
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
VF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
80 5
70
i F, FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS)
50 3
40
dc
30 2
dc
20
1 IN FREE AIR
10 WITH NO HEATSINK
0 00
120 140 160 175 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Mechanical Characteristics
4
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base
1 3
• Weight: 28 g (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant 1 4 2
SOT–227B
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 V
Average Rectified Current Per Device IF(AV) 60 A
TC = 75°C Per Diode 30
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 500 A
tp < 10 µs
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 350 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 40 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 40 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 1.5 °C/W
Per Device RθJC 0.8
Coupling RθC 0.1
Rev 1
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
55 T
δ = 0.5 160
δ = 0.2
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
50
50 W IM
45
δ = 0.1 δ=1 δ = tp/T tp
40 120
PF(AV) (W)
40 W
I M (A)
35
30 δ = 0.05
60 30 W
ÉÉÉ
25
20 T
15
ÉÉÉ 40
ÉÉÉ
10 20 W
5 δ = tp/T tp
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
IF(AV) (A) δ
Figure 1. Low Frequency Power Losses Figure 2. Peak Current versus Form Factor
versus Average Current
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉ
120 1
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉ
Z (t = δ)
IM K= θ p
100 Rθ
0.8
TP
80
TJ = 100°C 0.6 δ = 0.5
I M (A)
ÉÉÉ
0.4
40 δ = 0.2 T
20
0.2 δ = 0.1
MONOPULSE (δ = 0, T – ∞)
ÉÉÉ
δ = tp/T tp
0 0
0.01 .02 .04 .06 .08 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
tp (s) tp (s)
Figure 3. Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Figure 4. Relative Variation of Thermal Impedance
versus Overload Duration Junction to Case versus Pulse Duration
2.5 1000
90% CONFIDENCE
TJ = 100°C 800 TJ = 100°C
2 MAXIMUM (90% CONFIDENCE)
TJ = 25°C
600
Q RR ( µC)
V F (V)
1.5
TJ = 100°C
400
1 TYP 200
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10 20 40 60 80 100 200 400 600 800 1000
IF (A) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 5. Voltage Drop versus Forward Current Figure 6. Recovery Charge versus dIF/dt
IF = IF(AV) TJ = 100°C
TJ = 100°C 40
1.5 90% CONFIDENCE
30
t fr ( µs)
I RM (A)
1
20 MAXIMUM (90% CONFIDENCE)
TYP
0.5
10
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 10 20 40 60 80 100 200 400 600 1000
dIF/dt (A/µs) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 7. Recovery Time versus dIF/dt Figure 8. Peak Reverse Current versus dIF/dt
25 1.6
TJ = 100°C
1.4 TYP
20 90% CONFIDENCE
1.2
15 1
V FP (V)
0.8
%
IRM
10
0.6
0.4 QRR
5
0.2
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 0 50 100 150 200 250
dIF/dt (A/µs) TJ (°C)
Figure 9. Peak Forward Voltage versus dIF/dt Figure 10. Dynamic Parameters versus
Junction Temperature
IF IF
dIF/dt
LC dIF/dt
DUT DUT
LC
VF LP VF
VCC
VCC
IRM VCC
VCC VRP
tIRM
Figure 11. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics Figure 12. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics
(Without series inductance) (With series inductance)
A H
B L NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
C Y14.5M, 1982.
R 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
Q DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 31.50 31.70 1.240 1.248
G B 7.80 8.20 0.307 0.322
4 3 C 4.10 4.30 0.161 0.169
M N D 14.90 15.10 0.586 0.590
1 2 E 30.10 30.30 1.185 1.193
F 38.00 38.20 1.496 1.503
G 4.00 0.157
H 11.80 12.20 0.464 0.480
L 8.90 9.10 0.350 0.358
M 12.60 12.80 0.496 0.503
D P N 25.20 25.40 0.992 1.000
P 1.95 2.05 0.076 0.080
E S Q 4.10 0.157
R 0.75 0.85 0.030 0.033
F S 5.50 0.217
SOT–227B
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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6 ◊ BYT230PIV–400M/D
Rectifier Device Data
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base 4
• Weight: 28 g (approximately) 1 3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant 1 4
2
• Shipped 10 units per plastic tube
• Marking: BYT230PIV–1000M 2 3
SOT–227B
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 1000 V
Average Rectified Current Per Device IF(AV) 60 A
TC = 55°C Per Diode 30
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 375 A
tp < 10 µs
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 200 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 40 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 40 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 1.5 °C/W
Per Device RθJC 0.8
Coupling RθC 0.1
Rev 1
ÉÉÉÉ
65 δ = 0.1
60 T
δ = 0.2
ÉÉÉÉ
200
55 δ = 0.05 P = 90 W
δ=1 IM
50
160
45 δ = tp/T
PF(AV) (W)
tp
I M (A)
40
P = 60 W
35 120
ÉÉÉ
30 P = 40 W
25 T 80
ÉÉÉ
20
ÉÉÉ
15
10 40
5 δ = tp/T tp P = 20 W
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
IF(AV) (A) δ
Figure 1. Low Frequency Power Losses Figure 2. Peak Current versus Form Factor
versus Average Current
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉ
120 1
Z (t = δ)
K= θ p
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉ
100 IM Rθ
0.8
TP
80
δ = 0.5 δ = 0.5
I M (A)
0.6
60
K
0.4
δ = 0.2
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
40 T
ÉÉÉ
Tcase 100°C
0.2 δ = 0.1
20 f > 400 Hz
Vreapplied < 0.8 VRRM δ = tp/T tp
MONOPULSE (δ = 0, T – ∞)
0 0
0.01 0.1 1 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
TP (sec) tp (s)
Figure 3. Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Figure 4. Relative Variation of Thermal Impedance
versus Overload Duration Junction to Case versus Pulse Duration
3 3
1.5
1.5
TYP 1
1 TYP TJ INITIALC
25°CC 0.5
100°C
0.5 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
IF (A) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 5. Voltage Drop versus Forward Current Figure 6. Recovery Charge versus dIF/dt
I RM (A)
MAXIMUM (90% CONFIDENCE)
20
0.5
TYP
10
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000
dIF/dt (A/µs) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 7. Recovery Time versus dIF/dt Figure 8. Peak Reverse Current versus dIF/dt
30 1.5
90% CONFIDENCE
TYP
25 TJ = 100°C
20 1
V FP (V)
IRM
15
%
10 0.5 QRR
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 0 50 100 150
dIF/dt (A/µs) TJ (°C)
Figure 9. Peak Forward Voltage versus dIF/dt Figure 10. Dynamic Parameters versus
Junction Temperature
IF
IF
dIF/dt
LC DUT dIF/dt
DUT
VF LC
VCC LP VF
VCC
IRM
VCC VCC
VRP
tIRM
Figure 11. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics Figure 12. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics
(Without series inductance) (With series inductance)
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base 4
• Weight: 28 g (approximately)
1 3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant 4 3
2
• Shipped 10 units per plastic tube
• Marking: BYT261PIV–400M 1 2
SOT-227B, STYLE 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 400 V
Average Rectified Current Per Device IF(AV) 120 A
TC = 80°C Per Diode 60
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 800 A
tp < 10 µs
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 600 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 40 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 40 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 0.85 °C/W
Per Device RθJC 0.5
Coupling RθC 0.1
Rev 1
RECOVERY CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions Symbol Typ Max Unit
IF = 1 A, VR = 30 V, dIF/dt = –15 A/µs trr — 100 ns
IF = 0.5 A, IR = 1 A, Irr = 0.25 A — 50
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
110
δ = 0.1 δ = 0.2 δ = 0.5 T
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
100 100 W
90 IM
300
80 δ=1 75 W
δ = tp/T tp
δ = 0.05
PF(AV) (W)
I M (A)
70
60 200 50 W
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
50
T
40
30
20
10
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
δ = tp/T tp
100
25 W
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
IF(AV) (A) δ
Figure 1. Low Frequency Power Losses Figure 2. Peak Current versus Form Factor
versus Average Current
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
É
250 1
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉ
É
IM
δ = 0.5
200 TP
K = Zθ JC /R θ JC
Tcase = 100°C δ = 0.2
I M (A)
ÉÉÉ
100 T
δ = 0.1
50 SINGLE PULSE
δ = tp/T
ÉÉÉ tp
0 0.1
.01 .02 .04 .06 .08 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
tp (s) t (s)
Figure 3. Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Figure 4. Relative Variation of Thermal Impedance
versus Overload Duration Junction to Case versus Pulse Duration
2.5 2.5
TJ = 100°C
90% CONFIDENCE
TJ = 100°C
2
2
MAX (90% CONFIDENCE)
1.5
Q RR ( µC)
V F (V)
1.5 TJ = 25°C
1
TJ = 100°C
1
0.5
0.5 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 10 20 40 60 80 100 200 600 1000
IF (A) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 5. Voltage Drop versus Forward Current Figure 6. Recovery Charge versus dIF/dt
30
t fr ( µs)
I RM (A)
1
MAX (90% CONFIDENCE)
20
TYP
0.5
10
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 10 20 40 60 80 100 200 400 600 1000
dIF/dt (A/µs) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 7. Recovery Time versus dIF/dt Figure 8. Peak Reverse Current versus dIF/dt
25 1.6
TJ = 100°C TYP
90% CONFIDENCE 1.4
20
1.2
15 1
V FP (V)
0.8
%
IRM
10
0.6
QRR
0.4
5
0.2
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 50 100 150 200 250
dIF/dt (A/µs) TJ (°C)
Figure 9. Peak Forward Voltage versus dIF/dt Figure 10. Dynamic Parameters versus
Junction Temperature
IF
IF
dIF/dt
LC DUT dIF/dt
DUT
VF LC
VCC LP VF
VCC
IRM
VCC VCC
VRP
tIRM
Figure 11. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics Figure 12. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics
(Without series inductance) (With series inductance)
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Molded epoxy with isolated metal base 4
• Weight: 28 g (approximately) 1 3
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant 4 3
2
• Shipped 10 units per plastic tube
• Marking: BYT261PIV–1000M 1 2
SOT–227B, STYLE 2
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 1000 V
Average Rectified Current Per Device IF(AV) 120 A
TC = 60°C Per Diode 60
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode IFRM 750 A
tp < 10 µs
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 A
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ – 40 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg – 40 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Per Diode RθJC 1.1 °C/W
Per Device RθJC 0.6
Coupling RθC 0.1
Rev 1
ÉÉÉÉ
120 δ = 0.05 450
δ=1 T
ÉÉÉÉ
110
100 400
δ = 0.5
ÉÉÉÉ
δ = 0.1 P = 100 W IM
90 350
80 δ = tp/T tp
PF(AV)
δ = 0.2
I M (A)
300
70 P = 70 W
60 250
P = 40 W
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
50 T 200
P = 20 W
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
40 150
30
100
20
10 δ = tp/T tp 50
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
IF(AV) (A) δ
Figure 1. Low Frequency Power Losses Figure 2. Peak Current versus Form Factor
versus Average Current
350 1
δ = 0.5
300 δ = 0.5
250
K = Z θ JC /R θJC δ = 0.2
I M (A)
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
200 TC = 25°C
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉ
150
δ = 0.1 T
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
ÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉ
IM TC = 60°C
100
SINGLE PULSE
50
0
t
δ = 0.5
0.1
ÉÉÉÉ
δ = tp/T tp
Figure 3. Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current Figure 4. Relative Variation of Thermal Impedance
versus Overload Duration Junction to Case versus Pulse Duration
3 10
MAXIMUM VALUES 90% CONFIDENCE TJ = 100°C
2.5 IF = IF(AV)
2
V FM (V)
Q RR ( µC)
TJ = 25°C
1.5 1
1 TJ = 100°C
0.5
0 0.1
0.1 1 10 100 10 100 500
IFM (A) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 5. Voltage Drop versus Forward Current Figure 6. Recovery Charge versus dIF/dt
I RM (A)
0.75 10
0.5
0.25
0 1
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 10 100 500
dIF/dt (A/µs) dIF/dt (A/µs)
Figure 7. Recovery Time versus dIF/dt Figure 8. Peak Reverse Current versus dIF/dt
35 1.5
90% CONFIDENCE TJ = 100°C 1.4
0.8
0.7
15 QRR
0.6
0.5
10 0.4
0.3
5 0.2
0.1
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
dIF/dt (A/µs) TJ (°C)
Figure 9. Peak Forward Voltage versus dIF/dt Figure 10. Dynamic Parameters versus
Junction Temperature
IF
IF
dIF/dt
LC DUT dIF/dt
DUT
VF LC
VCC LP VF
VCC
IRM VCC
VCC
VRP
tIRM
Figure 11. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics Figure 12. Turn–Off Switching Characteristics
(Without series inductance) (With series inductance)
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MURP20020CT MURP20040CT Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 200 400 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Device IF(AV) 200 (TC = 130°C) 200 (TC = 100°C) Amps
(Rated VR) Per Leg 100 (TC = 130°C) 100 (TC = 100°C)
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Leg IFRM 200 200 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz), TC = 95°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current Per Leg (Surge applied at rated IFSM 800 800 Amps
load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating Junction Temperature TJ *55 to +175 *55 to +175 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg *55 to +150 *55 to +150 °C
Rev 2
CASE 59–03
DO–41
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N4001 1N4002 1N4003 1N4004 1N4005 1N4006 1N4007 Unit
*Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 800 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
*Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 60 120 240 480 720 1000 1200 Volts
(halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
*RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 35 70 140 280 420 560 700 Volts
*Average Rectified Forward Current IO 1.0 Amp
(single phase, resistive load,
60 Hz, see Figure 8, TA = 75°C)
*Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 30 (for 1 cycle) Amp
(surge applied at rated load
conditions, see Figure 2)
Operating and Storage Junction TJ – 65 to +175 °C
Temperature Range Tstg
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS*
Rating Symbol Typ Max Unit
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage Drop vF 0.93 1.1 Volts
(iF = 1.0 Amp, TJ = 25°C) Figure 1
Maximum Full–Cycle Average Forward Voltage Drop VF(AV) — 0.8 Volts
(IO = 1.0 Amp, TL = 75°C, 1 inch leads)
Maximum Reverse Current (rated dc voltage) IR µA
(TJ = 25°C) 0.05 10
(TJ = 100°C) 1.0 50
Maximum Full–Cycle Average Reverse Current IR(AV) — 30 µA
(IO = 1.0 Amp, TL = 75°C, 1 inch leads)
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 5
Axial-Lead 1N4933
Fast-Recovery Rectifiers thru
Axial–lead, fast–recovery rectifiers are designed for special applications such
as dc power supplies, inverters, converters, ultrasonic systems, choppers, low
1N4937
RF interference and free wheeling diodes. A complete line of fast recovery 1N4935 and 1N4937 are
rectifiers having typical recovery time of 150 nanoseconds providing high Motorola Preferred Devices
CASE 59–03
DO–41
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJC 65 °C/W
(Typical Printed Circuit Board Mounting)
* Indicates JEDEC Registered Data for 1N4933 Series.
(1) Ratings at 25°C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified.
(2) Derate by 20% for capacitive loads.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 3
Axial-Lead 1N5400
Standard Recovery Rectifiers thru
Lead mounted standard recovery rectifiers are designed for use in power supplies 1N5408
and other applications having need of a device with the following features:
1N5404 and 1N5406 are
• High Current to Small Size Motorola Preferred Devices
• High Surge Current Capability
• Low Forward Voltage Drop
• Void–Free Economical Plastic Package STANDARD
• Available in Volume Quantities RECOVERY RECTIFIERS
Mechanical Characteristics 50–1000 VOLTS
3.0 AMPERE
• Case: Epoxy, Molded
• Weight: 1.1 gram (approximately)
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes:
220°C Max. for 10 Seconds, 1/16″ from case
• Shipped in plastic bags, 5,000 per bag.
• Available Tape and Reeled, 1500 per reel, by adding a “RL” suffix to the
part number
• Polarity: Cathode Indicated by Polarity Band
• Marking: 1N5400, 1N5401, 1N5402, 1N5404, 1N5406, 1N5407, 1N5408 CASE 267–03
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol 1N5400 1N5401 1N5402 1N5404 1N5406 1N5407 1N5408 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 800 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 100 200 300 525 800 1000 1200 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 3.0 Amp
(Single Phase Resistive Load,
1/2″ Leads, TL = 105°C)
Non–repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 200 (one cycle) Amp
(Surge Applied at Rated Load Conditions)
Operating and Storage Junction TJ – 65 to +170 °C
Temperature Range Tstg – 65 to +175
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Typ Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (PC Board Mount, 1/2″ Leads) RθJA 53 °C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
*Instantaneous Forward Voltage (1) vF — — 1.2 Volts
(iF = 9.4 Amp)
Average Reverse Current (1) IR(AV) — — 500 µA
DC Reverse Current (Rated dc Voltage, TL = 80°C) IR — — 500
* JEDEC Registered Data.
(1) Measured in a single phase halfwave circuit such as shown in Figure 6.25 of EIA RS–282, November 1963. Operated at rated load conditions
TL = 80°C, IO = 3.0 A, Vr = VRWM.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Ratings at 25°C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified.
60 Hz resistive or inductive loads.
For capacitive load, derate current by 20%.
Rev 2
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal Leads are
Readily Solderable
• Lead and Mounting Surface Temperature for Soldering Purposes:
220°C Max. for 10 Seconds, 1/16″ from case FAST RECOVERY
• Shipped in plastic bags, 5,000 per bag. POWER RECTIFIERS
• Available Tape and Reeled, 1500 per reel, by adding a “RL” suffix to the 50–600 VOLTS
part number 3.0 AMPERES
• Polarity: Cathode Indicated by Polarity Band
• Marking: R850, R851, R852, R854, R856
CASE 267–03
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol MR850 MR851 MR852 MR854 MR856 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 75 150 250 450 650 Volts
RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 35 70 140 280 420 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 3.0 Amp
(Single phase resistive load, TA = 80°C)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 100 Amp
(surge applied at rated load conditions) (one cycle)
Operating and Storage Junction TJ, – 65 to +125 °C
Temperature Range Tstg – 65 to +150
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 28 °C/W
(Recommended Printed Circuit Board Mounting, See Note 4, Page 5)
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
CASE 194–04
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic Symbol MR750 MR751 MR752 MR754 MR756 MR758 MR760 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 800 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 60 120 240 480 720 960 1200 Volts
(Halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz peak)
RMS Reverse Voltage VR(RMS) 35 70 140 280 420 560 700 Volts
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 22 (TL = 60°C, 1/8″ Lead Lengths) Amps
(Single phase, resistive load, 60 Hz) 6.0 (TA = 60°C, P.C. Board mounting)
See Figures 5 and 6
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM Amps
400 (for 1 cycle)
(Surge applied at rated load conditions)
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
TJ, Tstg
*65 to +175 °C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic and Conditions Symbol Max Unit
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage Drop vF 1.25 Volts
(iF = 100 Amps, TJ = 25°C)
Maximum Forward Voltage Drop VF 0.90 Volts
(IF = 6.0 Amps, TA = 25°C, 3/8″ leads)
Maximum Reverse Current TJ = 25°C IR 25 µA
(Rated dc Voltage) TJ = 100°C 1.0 mA
Designer’s Data for “Worst Case” Conditions — The Designer’s Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves — representing boundaries on device characteristics — are given to facilitate “worst case” design.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
70
100
50
80
30 60
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
20
NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 Hz
7.0
5.0 +0.5
3.0 0
COEFFICIENT (mV/° C)
2.0
1.0
0.7 –1.0
0.5
–1.5
0.3
0.2 –2.0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
20
R θJL(t) , JUNCTION–TO–LEAD TRANSIENT
THERMAL RESISTANCE ( °C/W)
10 L L 1/2”
3/8”
5.0 1/4”
HEAT SINK 1/8”
3.0
Both leads to heat sink, with lengths as shown. Variations in RqJL(t)
2.0
below 2.0 seconds are independent of lead connections of 1/8 inch
or greater, and vary only about ±20% from the values shown. Values
1.0 for times greater than 2.0 seconds may be obtained by drawing a
curve, with the end point (at 70 seconds) taken from Figure 8, or
calculated from the notes, using the given curves as a guide. Either
0.5 typical or maximum values may be used. For RqJL(t) values at pulse
widths less than 0.1 second, the above curve can be extrapolated
0.3 down to 10 µs at a continuing slope.
0.2
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70
t, TIME (SECONDS)
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Maximum Current Ratings Figure 6. Maximum Current Ratings
NOTES
32 THERMAL CIRCUIT MODEL
CAPACITANCE LOADS (For Heat Conduction Through The Leads)
PF(AV) , POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
6F
28 I(pk) = 5 Iavg
RθS(A) RθL(A) RθJ(A) RθJ(K) RθL(K) RθS(K)
24 10 Iavg 1F & 3F TA(A) TA(K)
PF
20 20 Iavg
TL(A) TC(A) TJ TC(K) TL(K)
16
12
Use of the above model permits junction to lead thermal resistance for
8.0 RESISTIVE – INDUCTIVE LOADS any mounting configuration to be found. Lowest values occur when one
side of the rectifier is brought as close as possible to the heat sink as
4.0 shown below. Terms in the model signify:
TA = Ambient Temperature TC = Case Temperature
0 TL = Lead Temperature TJ = Junction Temperature
0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 24 28 32
RqS = Thermal Resistance, Heat Sink to Ambient
IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMPS) RqL = Thermal Resistance, Lead to Heat Sink
RqJ = Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Figure 7. Power Dissipation PF = Power Dissipation
(Subscripts A and K refer to anode and cathode sides, respectively.)
Values for thermal resistance components are:
RqL = 40°C/W/in. Typically and 44°C/W/in Maximum.
40 RqJ = 2°C/W typically and 4°C/W Maximum.
Since RqJ is so low, measurements of the case temperature, TC, will be
SINGLE LEAD TO HEAT SINK, approximately equal to junction temperature in practical lead mounted
35
R θJL , THERMAL RESISTANCE,
INSIGNIFICANT HEAT FLOW applications. When used as a 60 Hz rectifierm the slow thermal response
JUNCTION–TO–LEAD( ° C/W)
30 THROUGH OTHER LEAD holds TJ(PK) close to TJ(AVG). Therefore maximum lead temperature may
be found from: TL = 175°–RθJL PF. PF may be found from Figure 7.
25 The recommended method of mounting to a P.C. board is shown on the
sketch, where RθJA is approximately 25°C/W for a 1–1/2” x 1–1/2” copper
20
ÉÉ
surface area. Values of 40°C/W are typical for mounting to terminal strips
ÉÉ
or P.C. boards where available surface area is small.
15
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
10
BOTH LEADS TO HEAT
SINK, EQUAL LENGTH
ÉÉ
5.0
ÉÉ
0
0 1/8 1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4 7/8 1.0
L, LEAD LENGTH (INCHES)
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
Board Ground Plane
Figure 8. Steady State Thermal Resistance Recommended mounting for half wave circuit
20
1000 1.0
700 uf
TJ = 25°C
0.5
200
ufr = 1.0 V
100 0.3
70
50
0.2
30
20 ufr = 2.0 V
10 0.1
1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IF, FORWARD PULSE CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 11. Junction Capacitance Figure 12. Forward Recovery Time
V 2m
+ + 50%
2R L
σ (square) .
Figure 13. Single–Phase Half–Wave V 2m 100% (3)
Rectifier Circuit RL
The rectification efficiency factor σ shown in Figure 9 was (A full wave circuit has twice these efficiencies)
calculated using the formula: As the frequency of the input signal is increased, the re-
verse recovery time of the diode (Figure 10) becomes signifi-
V2o(dc) (1)
RL cant, resulting in an increasing ac voltage component across
σ + P(rms) + V2o(rms) .100% +
P (dc) V 2o (dc)
)
V 2o (ac) V 2o (dc)
.100% RL which is opposite in polarity to the forward current, there-
by reducing the value of the efficiency factor σ, as shown on
RL
Figure 9.
For a sine wave input Vm sin (wt) to the diode, assumed It should be emphasized that Figure 9 shows waveform ef-
lossless, the maximum theoretical efficiency factor becomes: ficiency only; it does not provide a measure of diode losses.
Data was obtained by measuring the ac component of Vo
V2m with a true rms ac voltmeter and the dc component with a dc
p 2R L
σ (sine) + .
V2m 100% + π42 .100% + 40.6% (2)
voltmeter. The data was used in Equation 1 to obtain points
for Figure 9.
4R L
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic Symbol MR2500 MR2501 MR2502 MR2504 MR2506 MR2510 Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 50 100 200 400 600 1000 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Non–Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage VRSM 60 120 240 480 720 1200 Volts
(Halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz peak)
Average Rectified Forward Current IO 25 Amps
(Single phase, resistive load, 60 Hz,
TC = 150°C)
Non–Repetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 (for 1 cycle) Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions,
halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Operating and Storage Junction TJ, Tstg *65 to +175 °C
Temperature Range
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 1.0 °C/W
(Single Side Cooled)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics and Conditions Symbol Max Unit
Maximum Instantaneous Forward Voltage vF 1.18 Volts
(iF = 78.5 Amps, TC = 25°C)
Maximum Reverse Current (rated dc voltage) IR µA
TC = 25°C 100
TC = 100°C 500
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
Rev 2
100
iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
70
100
50 1 CYCLE
80
30 60
1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
20
NUMBER OF CYCLES
7.0
5.0 +0.5
3.0 0
–0.5
1.0 TYPICAL RANGE
0.7 –1.0
0.5
–1.5
0.3
0.2 –2.0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200
vF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) iF, INSTANTANEOUS FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
50 50
I F(AV) , AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
+ 20
SINE WAVE I
+ p (Sine Wave Resistive Load)
dc I (FM)
(FM) CAPACITIVE 10 5.0
I I dc
(AV) LOADS (AV)
40 40
30 30
SQUARE
NJ
WAVE
20 20
SINE WAVE
5.0 RESISTIVE LOAD
Capacitive
10 10 10
Loads 20
0 0
125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 0 10 20 30 40 50
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IF(AV), AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT (AMP)
0.5
0.3
0.2 RqJC(t) = RqJC • r(t)
(NORMALIZED)
NOTE 1
0.1
0.07
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 300 500
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 6. Thermal Response
Ppk Ppk
DUTY CYCLE, D = tp/t1
PEAK POWER, Ppk, is peak of an
tp equivalent square power pulse.
500
TIME
t1
300 TJ = 25°C
To determine maximum junction temperature of the diode in a C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
given situation, the following procedure is recommended:
The temperature of the case should be measured using a 200
thermocouple placed on the case at the temperature reference
point (see the outline drawing on page 1). The thermal mass
connected to the case is normally large enough so that it will not ALL DEVICES
significantly respond to heat surges generated in the diode as a ALL DEVICES EXCEPT MR2500
result of pulsed operation once steady–state conditions are 100
achieved. Using the measured value of T C , the junction
temperature may be determined by: 70
TJ = TC + n TJC
50
where n TJC is the increase in junction temperature above the case 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100
temperature, it may be determined by:
@ * @
n TJC = Ppk RθJC [D + (1 D) r(t1 + tp) + r(tp) r(t1)] where * VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
r(t) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at time, t,
from Figure 6, i.e.: Figure 7. Capacitance
r (t1 + tp) = normalized value of transient thermal resistance at
time t1 + tp.
1.0 20
TJ = 25°C TJ = 25°C
t fr , FORWARD RECOVERY TIME ( m s)
0.7
t rr , REVERSE RECOVERY TIME ( m s)
IF
uf 10 0
0.5 ufr = 1.0 V IR 0.25 IR
tfr ufr 7.0
IF = 10 A trr
5.0
0.3 1.0 A
3.0
0.2 5.0 A
2.0
2.0 V
0.1 1.0
1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10
IF, FORWARD CURRENT (AMP) IR/IF, RATIO OF REVERSE TO FORWARD CURRENT
Figure 8. Forward Recovery Time Figure 9. Reverse Recovery Time
40 TJ = 25°C
s , EFFICIENCY FACTOR
20
CURRENT INPUT WAVEFORM
10
8.0
6.0
1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100
f, FREQUENCY (kHz)
Figure 10. Rectification Waveform Efficiency
RS
RL VO
The rectification efficiency factor σ shown in Figure 10 was For a square wave input of amplitude Vm, the efficiency
calculated using the formula: factor becomes:
V2o(dc) (1) V 2m
+ + 50%
RL 2R L
σ + PP(rms)
(dc)
+ V2o(rms) .100% + V2o ac)V2)o(dc)V2o(dc) .100% (
σ (square) .
V 2m 100% (3)
RL RL
For a sine wave input Vm sin (ωt) to the diode, assume (A full wave circuit has twice these efficiencies)
lossless, the maximum theoretical efficiency factor becomes: As the frequency of the input signal is increased, the re-
verse recovery time of the diode (Figure 9) becomes signifi-
cant, resulting in an increasing ac voltage component across
V2m
RL which is opposite in polarity to the forward current, there-
p 2R L
σ (sine) + .
V2m 100% + π42 .100% + 40.6% (2)
by reducing the value of the efficiency factor σ, as shown on
Figure 10.
4R L It should be emphasized that Figure 10 shows waveform
efficiency only; it does not provide a measure of diode
losses. Data was obtained by measuring the ac component
of VO with a true rms ac voltmeter and the dc component with
a dc voltmeter. The data was used in Equation 1 to obtain
points for Figure 10.
3. Ovens are good for batch soldering and are production 1. Peeling or plating separation is generally seen when a
limited. There are handling problems because of slow button is broken away for solder inspection. If heatsink
cooling. Response time is load dependent, being a or terminal base metal is present the plating is poor and
function of the watt rating of the oven and the mass of must be corrected.
parts. Large ovens may not give an acceptable 2. Thin plating allows the solder to penetrate through to the
temperature gradient. Capital cost is low compared to base metal and can give a poor connection. A suggested
belt furnaces and flame soldering. minimum plating thickness is 300 microinches.
4. Hot Plates are good for soldering small quantities of 3. Contaminated soldering surfaces may out–gas and
prototype devices. Temperature control is fair with cause non–wetting resulting in voids in the solder
overshoot common because of the exposed heating connection. The exact cause is not always readily
surface. Solder flow and positioning can be corrected apparent and can be because of:
during soldering since the assembly is exposed. (a) improper plating
Investment cost is very low. (b) mishandling of parts
Regardless of the heating method used, a soldering profile (c) improper and/or excessive storage time
giving the time–temperature relationship of the particular
method must be determined to assure proper soldering. Pro- SOLDER PROCESS MONITORING
filing must be performed on a scheduled basis to minimize Continuous monitoring of the soldering process must be
poor soldering. The time–temperature relationship will established to minimize potential problems. All parts used in
change depending on the heating method used. the soldering operation should be sampled on a lot by lot
basis by assembly of a controlled sample. Evaluate the con-
trol sample by break–apart tests to view the solder connec-
SOLDER PROCESS EVALUATION tions, by physical strength tests and by dimensional
Characteristics to look for when setting up the soldering characteristics for part mating.
process: A shear test is a suggested way of testing the solder bond
I Overtemperature is indicated by any one or all three of strength.
the following observations.
1. Remelting of the solder inside the button rectifier shows POST SOLDERING OPERATION CONSIDERATIONS
the temperature has exceeded 285°C and is noted by After soldering, the completed assembly must be
“islands’’ of shiny solder and solder dewetting when a unloaded, washed and inspected.
unit is broken apart.
Unloading must be done carefully to avoid unnecessary
2. Cracked die inside the button may be observed by a
stress. Assembly fixtures should be cooled to room tem-
moving reverse oscilloscope trace when pressure is
perature so solder profiles are not affected.
applied to the unit.
3. Cracked plastic may be caused by thermal shock as well Washing is mandatory if an acid flux is used because of its
as overtemperature so cooling rate should also be ionic and corrosive nature. Wash the assemblies in agi-
checked. tated hot water and detergent for three to five minutes.
II Cold soldering gives a grainy appearance and solder After washing; rinse, blow off excessive water and bake 30
build–up without a smooth continuous solder fillet. The minutes at 150°C to remove trapped moisture.
temperature must be adjusted until the proper solder fillet Inspection should be both electrical and physical. Any
is obtained within the maximum temperature limits. rejects can be reworked as required.
III Incomplete solder fillets result from insufficient solder or
parts not making proper contact. SUMMARY
IV Tilted buttons can cause a void in the solder between The Button Rectifier is an excellent building block for spe-
the heatsink and button rectifier which will result in poor cialized applications. The prime example of its use is the out-
heat transfer during operation. An eight degree tilt is a put bridge of the automative alternator where millions are
suggested maximum value. used each year. Although the material presented here is not
V Plating problems require a knowledge of plating opera- all inclusive, primary considerations for use are presented.
tions for complete understanding of observed deficien- For further information, contact the nearest Motorola Sales
cies. Office or franchised distributor.
Complementary Medium
Current Silicon Rectifiers MR4422CT
For Linear Power Supply Applications MR4422CTR
. . . using monolithic silicon technology for perfect matching of diodes in center
tap configuration. These devices have the following features:
• Low Forward Voltage Drop
• Soft Reverse Recovery for Low Noise POWER RECTFIERS
• High Surge Current Capability 30 AMPERES
• 150°C Operating Junction Temperature 100 VOLTS
• Direct Replacement for Varo R711 and R711A
Mechanical Characteristics
• Case: Welded Steel can, hermetically sealed 1
CASE
• Weight: 11 grams (approximately)
2
• Finish: All External Surfaces Corrosion Resistant and Terminal
Leads are Readily Solderable
MR4422CT
• Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes: 260°C Max. for
10 Seconds
2
• Shipped 100 units per foam tray 1 1
• Marking: R4422T, R4422R CASE
2
CASE 1–07
(TO–204AA)
MR4422CTR
MAXIMUM RATINGS (PER LEG)
Rating Symbol Max Unit
Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 100 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Average Rectified Forward Current Per Leg IF(AV) 15 Amps
(Rated VR) TC = 125°C Per Device 30
Peak Repetitive Forward Current, Per Diode Leg IFRM 30 Amps
(Rated VR, Square Wave, 20 kHz) TC = 125°C
Nonrepetitive Peak Surge Current IFSM 400 Amps
(Surge applied at rated load conditions halfwave, single phase, 60 Hz)
Peak Repetitive Reverse Surge Current (2.0 µs, 1.0 kHz) IRRM 2.0 Amps
Operating Junction Temperature TJ –65 to +150 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 to +175 °C
Rev 1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
DC Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage VRRM 20 Volts
Working Peak Reverse Voltage VRWM
DC Blocking Voltage VR
Repetitive Peak Reverse Surge Current IRSM 110 Amps
(Time Constant = 10 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 1%, TC = 25°C) (See Figure 1)
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Rev 2
IRSM(EXP)
IRSM(EXP)
2
10 20 30 40 50 60
(TIME IN ms)
Embossed Tape and Reel is used to facilitate automatic pick and place equipment feed requirements. The tape is used as the
shipping container for various products and requires a minimum of handling. The antistatic/conductive tape provides a secure
cavity for the product when sealed with the “peel–back” cover tape.
• Two Reel Sizes Available (7″ and 13″) • SO–8, OPTO SO–8, SOT–223, SMB in 12 mm Tape
• Used for Automatic Pick and Place Feed Systems • DPAK, SO–14, SO–16, SMC in 16 mm Tape
• Minimizes Product Handling • D2PAK, 6–Pin Optoisolators in 24 mm Tape
• EIA 481, –1, –2
• SOD–123, SC–59, SC–70/SOT–323, SOT–23, SOT–143
in 8 mm Tape
Use the standard device title and add the required suffix as listed in the option table on the following page. Note that the individual
reels have a finite number of devices depending on the type of product contained in the tape. Also note the minimum lot size is
one full reel for each line item, and orders are required to be in increments of the single reel quantity.
DIRECTION
OF FEED
B1 K0 B0
See
Note 1 P
D1
Embossment Center Lines
For Components
of Cavity
2.0 mm x 1.2 mm and Larger
Typical Component
Cavity Center Line
Tape
1 mm
(.039″) Max 250 mm
(9.843″)
Typical Component Camber (Top View)
Center Line Allowable Camber To Be 1 mm/100 mm Nonaccumulative Over 250 mm
DIMENSIONS
Tape
Size B1 Max D D1 E F K P0 P2 R Min T Max W Max
8 mm 4.55 mm 1.5 + 0.1 mm 1.0 Min 1.75 ± 0.1 mm 3.5 ± 0.05 mm 2.4 mm Max 4.0 ± 0.1 mm 2.0 ± 0.1 mm 25 mm 0.6 mm 8.3 mm
(.179″) – 0.0 (.039″) (.069 ± .004″) (.138 ± .002″) (.094″) (.157 ± .004″) (.079 ± .002″) (.98″) (.024″) (.327″)
( 0 9 + .004″
(.059 004″
12 mm 8.2 mm – 0.0) 1.5 mm Min 5.5 ± 0.05 mm 6.4 mm Max 30 mm 12 ± .30 mm
(.323″) (.060″) (.217 ± .002″) (.252″) (1.18″) (.470 ± .012″)
T Max
Outside Dimension
Measured at Edge
Full Radius
Inside Dimension
G
Measured Near Hub
Reel Dimensions
Metric Dimensions Govern — English are in parentheses for reference only
MPQ
Device Quantity Component Tape Reel Reel Max Off
Product Title Per Reel Spacing Spacing Dimension Dimension Alignment
Case Type Category Suffix (Item 3.3.7) A Dimension B Dimension C D (Max) E
Case 17–02 Surmetic 40 & RL 4000 0.2 +/– 0.015 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
600 Watt TVS
Case 41A–02 1500 Watt TVS RL4 1500 0.4 +/– 0.02 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
Case 51–02 DO–7 Glass RL 3000 0.2 +/– 0.02 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
(For Reference only)
Case 59–03 DO–41 Glass & RL 6000 0.2 +/– 0.015 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
DO–41 Surmetic 30
Rectifier
Case 59–04 500 Watt TVS RL 5000 0.2 +/– 0.02 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
Rectifier
Case 194–04 110 Amp TVS RL 800 0.4 +/– 0.02 1.875 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
(Automotive)
Rectifier
Case 267–02 Rectifier RL 1500 0.4 +/– 0.02 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
Case 299–02 DO–35 Glass RL 5000 0.2 +/– 0.02 2.062 +/– 0.059 3 14 0.047
Overall LG
Kraft Paper Item 3.1.2
Reel B
Roll Pad A
Item 3.1.1
Max Off
Alignment
E
Container
Tape, Blue Item 3.3.5 D1 D2
Tape, White 0.250
Item 3.2 Item 3.2 Both Sides Item 3.3.2
(Cathode) (Anode) 0.031
Item 3.3.5
Optional Design
1.188
3.5 Dia.
Item 3.4
D
C
TO AMBIENT (°C/W)
mount device is determined by TJ(max), the maximum rated 0.8 Watts
junction temperature of the die, RθJA, the thermal resistance
from the device junction to ambient, and the operating 120
temperature, TA. Using the values provided on the data sheet, 1.5 Watts
1.25 Watts*
PD can be calculated as follows:
TJ(max) – TA 100
PD =
RθJA
*Mounted on the DPAK footprint
The values for the equation are found in the maximum 80
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values into
A, AREA (SQUARE INCHES)
the equation for an ambient temperature TA of 25°C, one can
calculate the power dissipation of the device. For example, for Figure 1. Thermal Resistance versus Drain Pad
a SOT–223 device, PD is calculated as follows. Area for the SOT–223 Package (Typical)
100
RθJA , THERMAL RESISTANCE, JUNCTION
TA = 25°C
of the recommended footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit
board to achieve a power dissipation of 800 milliwatts. There
60
are other alternatives to achieving higher power dissipation 3.0 Watts
from the surface mount packages. One is to increase the area
of the drain/collector pad. By increasing the area of the
40
drain/collector pad, the power dissipation can be increased. 5.0 Watts
Although the power dissipation can almost be doubled with
this method, area is taken up on the printed circuit board which
20
can defeat the purpose of using surface mount technology. 0 2 4 6 8 10
For example, a graph of RθJA versus drain pad area is shown A, AREA (SQUARE INCHES)
in Figures 1, 2 and 3. Figure 2. Thermal Resistance versus Drain Pad
Area for the DPAK Package (Typical)
70
RθJA , THERMAL RESISTANCE, JUNCTION
3.5 Watts
40
5 Watts
30
20
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
A, AREA (SQUARE INCHES)
Figure 3. Thermal Resistance versus Drain Pad
Area for the D2PAK Package (Typical)
ÇÇ ÇÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ
stencils are typically 0.008 inches thick and may be made of
brass or stainless steel. For packages such as the SC–59,
SC–70/SOT–323, SOD–123, SOT–23, SOT–143, SOT–223,
ÇÇ ÇÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ
ÇÇ ÇÇ
SO–8, SO–14, SO–16, and SMB/SMC diode packages, the SOLDER PASTE
ÇÇ ÇÇÇÇÇ
stencil opening should be the same as the pad size or a 1:1 OPENINGS
registration. This is not the case with the DPAK and D2PAK
packages. If a 1:1 opening is used to screen solder onto the
drain pad, misalignment and/or “tombstoning” may occur due
to an excess of solder. For these two packages, the opening
ÇÇ ÇÇÇÇÇ STENCIL
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated • After soldering has been completed, the device should be
temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes.
to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within a Gradual cooling should be used since the use of forced
short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the cooling will increase the temperature gradient and will
following items should always be observed in order to result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are • Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied during
subjected. cooling.
• Always preheat the device.
• The delta temperature between the preheat and soldering
should be 100°C or less.* * Soldering a device without preheating can cause excessive
• When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the thermal shock and stress which can result in damage to the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum device.
temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When
using infrared heating with the reflow soldering method,
* Due to shadowing and the inability to set the wave height to
the difference should be a maximum of 10°C.
incorporate other surface mount components, the D2PAK is
• The soldering temperature and time should not exceed not recommended for wave soldering.
260°C for more than 10 seconds.
• When shifting from preheating to soldering, the maximum
temperature gradient shall be 5°C or less.
150°C
150°C
SOLDER IS LIQUID FOR
40 TO 80 SECONDS
100°C 140°C (DEPENDING ON
MASS OF ASSEMBLY)
100°C
0.108 0.248
2.743 6.3
0.091 0.091
2.3 2.3
0.085
2.159 0.079
2.0
inches
0.059 0.059 0.059 inches
mm 1.5 1.5 1.5 mm
SMB SOT–223
0.165 0.118
0.171 4.191 3.0
4.343 0.100
2.54
0.063
1.6
0.150 0.190
3.810 0.243
4.826 6.172
0.110
2.794 inches
mm
inches
SMC
DPAK mm
0.33
8.38
0.91
ÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉ
0.036
ÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉ
0.08
2.032
ÉÉÉÉ ÉÉÉÉ
0.42 0.24 1.22
10.66 6.096 0.048
0.12
0.04
1.016 ÉÉÉÉ 2.36
0.093
ÉÉÉÉ
4.19 mm
3.05
0.165 inches
0.63
inches
17.02
mm
D2PAK SOD–123
LEADFORM AS LEADFORM BC
0.100 REF.
0.20 REF.
0.736 ± 0.010
0.100 TYP.
0.620 ± 0.015
0.750 MAX.
0.100 TYP.
LEADFORM AC LEADFORM AD
CASE A B
221A-04 0.950 Min. 0.880 Min.
221A-06 0.880 Min. 0.840 Min.
0.930
± 0.015
1.030
± 0.020
0.250 B
UNDERSIDE 0.250 ± 0.010 UNDERSIDE ± 0.010
0.652 0.652
OF LEAD ± 0.015 OF LEAD ± 0.015
CL CL
CL
A
MOUNTING 0.095 ± 0.010 BOTTOM 0.095 ± 0.010
SURFACE OF 0.020
HEATSINK ± 0.010
LEADFORM AN LEADFORM BA
CASE A B
221A-04 0.220 Min. 0.325 Min.
221A-06 0.190 Min. 0.290 Min.
0.040 RAD
± 0.015
" 0.02
0.380
" 0.03
0.186
"
0.285
0.02 B A 0.020 RAD.
TYP. MOUNTING
0.580 SURFACE
"
0.240 0.100 TYP. 0.100 0.586
MOUNTING 0.015 ± 0.010
SURFACE ± 0.020 TYP. 0.616
LEADFORM BL LEADFORM AK
" 0.010
0.140
CASE A
221A-04 0.325 Min.
0.500
0.600
± 0.02 221A-06 0.290 Min.
± 0.015
" 0.010
0.590
0.150 MIN
" 0.015
0.775
UNDERSIDE
OF LEAD
0.095 ± 0.010
0.06 R 0.017
0.100 REF REF
A 0.025 R 0.200 REF
0.050 REF
MAX
MOUNTING
SURFACE 0.015
0.015
0.032 REF
LEADFORM AF LEADFORM BS
MOUNTING
SURFACE
0.660 0.607
± 0.02 0.557 0.080
REF.
0.040 MIN. ± 0.015
± 0.015
CL LEAD
0.050 REF.
" 0.005
0.018
0.100 REF. 0.325
0.200 REF. ± 0.020
" 0.020
0.296
LEADFORM BR LEADFORM AU
CASE A
221A-04 0.920 Min.
221A-06 0.885 Min.
0.080 REF.
0.820
± 0.015
" 0.01
0.574
0.170 ± 0.015
0.190 ± 0.020
LEADFORM BU LEADFORM BV
0.102 ± 0.003
MOUNTING
SURFACE
LEADFORM BD LEADFORM DW
0.100 REF.
" 0.010
0.735
0.800 ± 0.050
0.20 REF. 3 LEADS
" 0.010
0.610
0.223
± 0.010
LEADFORM BG LEADFORM AJ
CASE A
221A-04 0.360 ± 0.010
221A-06 Lead Not Trimmed
0.300 Min.
" 0.01
0.620 REF. 0.100 REF. 0.765
0.780 ± 0.015
0.200 REF.
A
NOTES:
N 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
C 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
SEATING 3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH
-T- PLANE
E REFERENCED TO-204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
D 2 PL K INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
0.13 (0.005) M T Q M Y M
A 1.550 REF 39.37 REF
B — 1.050 — 26.67
U 0.250 0.335 6.35 8.51
L -Y- C
V D 0.038 0.043 0.97 1.09
E 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.77
G 0.430 BSC 10.92 BSC
2 H 0.215 BSC 5.46 BSC
G B
H 1 K 0.440 0.480 11.18 12.19
L 0.665 BSC 16.89 BSC
N — 0.830 — 21.08
-Q- Q 0.151 0.165 3.84 4.19
U 1.187 BSC 30.15 BSC
0.13 (0.005) M T Y M V 0.131 0.188 3.33 4.77
CASE 1-07
ISSUE Z
A
N
E
K NOTES:
C 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
-T- 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
SEATING
PLANE INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A — 1.550 — 39.37
D 2 PL B — 1.050 — 26.67
0.25 (0.010) M T V M Q M C 0.250 0.450 6.35 11.43
D 0.039 0.043 0.99 1.09
E — 0.135 — 3.43
U G
-V- 0.430 BSC 10.92 BSC
L H 0.215 BSC 5.46 BSC
-Q- K 0.440 0.480 11.18 12.19
L 0.665 BSC 16.89 BSC
0.25 (0.010) M T V M 2
N — 0.830 — 21.08
Q 0.151 0.161 3.84 4.09
G B U 1.187 BSC 30.15 BSC
1 V 0.151 0.161 3.84 4.09
CASE 11-03
ISSUE G
NOTES:
B 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
D INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
R A — 0.505 — 12.82
Q 1
P B 0.424 0.437 10.77 11.09
C — 0.405 — 10.28
D — 0.250 — 6.35
E 0.060 — 1.53 —
F 0.075 0.175 1.91 4.44
K J 0.422 0.453 10.72 11.50
E K 0.600 0.800 15.24 20.32
C P 0.163 0.189 4.14 4.80
SEATING
PLANE Q 0.060 0.095 1.53 2.41
R 0.265 0.424 6.74 10.76
F J
2
10 32UNF-2A
CASE 56-03
(DO-4)
ISSUE G
NOTES:
1. POLARITY DENOTED BY CATHODE BAND.
2. LEAD DIAMETER NOT CONTROLLED WITHIN F
DIMENSION.
D
K MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
F A 4.07 5.20 0.160 0.205
B 2.04 2.71 0.080 0.107
D 0.71 0.86 0.028 0.034
A F — 1.27 — 0.050
K 27.94 — 1.100 —
F
K
CASE 59-03
(DO-41)
ISSUE M
NOTES:
1. POLARITY DENOTED BY CATHODE BAND.
2. LEAD DIAMETER NOT CONTROLLED WITHIN F
DIMENSION.
D MILLIMETERS INCHES
K
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 5.97 6.60 0.235 0.260
B 2.79 3.05 0.110 0.120
A D 0.76 0.86 0.030 0.034
K 27.94 — 1.100 —
CASE 59-04
(DO-41)
ISSUE M
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
B Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
1
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
K A — 0.450 — 11.43
B — 0.350 — 8.89
C — 0.300 — 7.62
C D 0.046 0.056 1.17 1.42
K 0.980 — 24.90 —
K
STYLE 1: STYLE 2:
PIN 1. CATHODE PIN 1. ANODE
2 2. ANODE 2. CATHODE
D
CASE 60-01
ISSUE E
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A A 8.43 8.69 0.332 0.342
B 4.19 4.45 0.165 0.175
D 5.54 5.64 0.218 0.222
F 5.94 6.25 0.234 0.246
M M 5° NOM 5° NOM
D
B F
CASE 193-04
ISSUE J
D
NOTES:
1 1. CATHODE SYMBOL ON PACKAGE.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
K DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 8.43 8.69 0.332 0.342
B 5.94 6.25 0.234 0.246
D 1.27 1.35 0.050 0.053
K 25.15 25.65 0.990 1.010
B
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE
K 2. ANODE
2
CASE 194-04
ISSUE F
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
-T- SEATING 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
PLANE
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
B F C BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
T ALLOWED.
S
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
4 A 0.570 0.620 14.48 15.75
Q A B 0.380 0.405 9.66 10.28
C 0.160 0.190 4.07 4.82
1 2 3
U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.88
F 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
H G 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
H 0.110 0.155 2.80 3.93
K J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
Z K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
L 0.045 0.060 1.15 1.52
N 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33
L R Q 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.04
R 0.080 0.110 2.04 2.79
V J S 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
T 0.235 0.255 5.97 6.47
G U 0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27
D V 0.045 — 1.15 —
Z — 0.080 — 2.04
N
CASE 221A-06
(TO-220AB)
ISSUE Y
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
S B 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
T
C INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
4 Q A 0.595 0.620 15.11 15.75
B 0.380 0.405 9.65 10.29
A F C 0.160 0.190 4.06 4.82
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
U F 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
1 3 G 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33
H 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
H J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
K L 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
Q 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.04
R 0.080 0.110 2.04 2.79
S 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.39
L T 0.235 0.255 5.97 6.48
R D
U 0.000 0.050 0.00 1.27
G
J
STYLE 1: STYLE 2:
PIN 1. CATHODE PIN 1. ANODE
2. N/A 2. N/A
3. ANODE 3. CATHODE
4. CATHODE 4. ANODE
CASE 221B-03
ISSUE B
SEATING
-T- PLANE
-B- C NOTES:
F 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
S Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
Q
U INCHES MILLIMETERS
A DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.621 0.629 15.78 15.97
B 0.394 0.402 10.01 10.21
1 2 3
C 0.181 0.189 4.60 4.80
H D 0.026 0.034 0.67 0.86
-Y- F 0.121 0.129 3.08 3.27
K G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.123 0.129 3.13 3.27
J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
G J L 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
N R N 0.200 BSC 5.08 BSC
Q 0.126 0.134 3.21 3.40
L R 0.107 0.111 2.72 2.81
D 3 PL S 0.096 0.104 2.44 2.64
U 0.259 0.267 6.58 6.78
0.25 (0.010) M B M Y
CASE 221D–02
ISSUE D
SEATING
-T- PLANE NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
-B- C Y14.5M, 1982.
F
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
S
INCHES MILLIMETERS
Q DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
U A 0.621 0.629 15.78 15.97
B 0.394 0.402 10.01 10.21
A
C 0.181 0.189 4.60 4.80
D 0.026 0.034 0.67 0.86
1 2 3 F 0.121 0.129 3.08 3.27
H G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.123 0.129 3.13 3.27
K -Y- J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
K 0.500 0.562 12.70 14.27
L 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
N 0.200 BSC 5.08 BSC
G J Q 0.126 0.134 3.21 3.40
N R R 0.107 0.111 2.72 2.81
S 0.096 0.104 2.44 2.64
L U 0.259 0.267 6.58 6.78
D 2 PL
STYLE 1:
0.25 (0.010) M B M Y PIN 1. CATHODE
2. N/A
3. ANODE
CASE 221E-01
ISSUE O
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
F Y14.5M, 1982.
2. DIMENSION P IS A DIAMETER.
A 3. CHAMFER OR UNDERCUT ON ONE OR BOTH
ENDS OF HEXAGONAL BASE IS OPTIONAL.
4. ANGULAR ORIENTATION AND CONTOUR OF
TERMINAL ONE IS OPTIONAL.
B 5. THREADS ARE PLATED.
R MILLIMETERS INCHES
TERMINAL1 D DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 16.94 17.45 0.669 0.687
Q B — 16.94 — 0.667
L C — 11.43 — 0.450
D — 9.53 — 0.375
K E 2.92 5.08 0.115 0.200
S E F — 2.03 — 0.080
C J 10.72 11.51 0.422 0.453
K — 25.40 — 1.000
L 3.86 — 0.156 —
P P 5.59 6.32 0.220 0.249
J 1/4 28UNF-2A Q 3.56 4.45 0.140 0.175
TERMINAL 2 R — 20.16 — 0.794
S — 2.26 — 0.089
STYLE 1: STYLE 2:
TERMINAL 1. CATHODE TERMINAL 1. ANODE
2. ANODE (CASE) 2. CATHODE (CASE)
CASE 257-01
ISSUE B
B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
D 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
1 INCHES MILLIMETERS
K DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A — 0.370 — 9.39
B — 0.250 — 6.35
D 0.048 0.052 1.22 1.32
A K 1.000 — 25.40 —
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. ANODE
K
2
CASE 267-02
ISSUE B
D NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
1 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
K DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.370 0.380 9.40 9.65
B 0.190 0.210 4.83 5.33
D 0.048 0.052 1.22 1.32
K 1.000 — 25.40 —
A STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. ANODE
CASE 267-03
ISSUE C
C NOTES:
B Q E 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
U 4 DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 19.00 19.60 0.749 0.771
A B 14.00 14.50 0.551 0.570
L C 4.20 4.70 0.165 0.185
S
D 1.00 1.30 0.040 0.051
1 2 3 E 1.45 1.65 0.058 0.064
K G 5.21 5.72 0.206 0.225
H 2.60 3.00 0.103 0.118
J 0.40 0.60 0.016 0.023
K 28.50 32.00 1.123 1.259
L 14.70 15.30 0.579 0.602
Q 4.00 4.25 0.158 0.167
S 17.50 18.10 0.689 0.712
U 3.40 3.80 0.134 0.149
V 1.50 2.00 0.060 0.078
D J
V H
G
STYLE 1: STYLE 2:
PIN 1. BASE PIN 1. ANODE
2. COLLECTOR 2. CATHODE
3. EMITTER 3. ANODE
4. COLLECTOR 4. CATHODE
CASE 340D-01
ISSUE A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
C Y14.5M, 1982
B 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
Q E
MILLIMETERS INCHES
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 19.00 19.60 0.749 0.771
U 4
B 14.00 14.50 0.551 0.570
A C 4.20 5.00 0.165 0.196
L D 1.00 1.30 0.040 0.051
S E 1.45 1.65 0.058 0.064
1 2 3 G 10.42 11.44 0.411 0.450
K H 2.60 3.00 0.103 0.118
J 0.40 0.60 0.016 0.023
K 28.50 32.00 1.123 1.259
L 14.70 15.30 0.579 0.602
Q 4.00 4.25 0.158 0.167
S 17.50 19.50 0.689 0.767
U 3.40 3.80 0.134 0.149
J V 1.50 2.00 0.060 0.078
D
V H
STYLE 1:
G PIN 1. CATHODE
3. ANODE
4. CATHODE
CASE 340E-01
ISSUE O
NOTES:
-T- 4. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
-Q- E 5. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
0.25 (0.010) M T B M
-B- C MILLIMETERS INCHES
4 DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 20.40 20.90 0.803 0.823
U L B 15.44 15.95 0.608 0.628
C 4.70 5.21 0.185 0.205
D 1.09 1.30 0.043 0.051
A E 1.50 1.63 0.059 0.064
R F 1.80 2.18 0.071 0.086
G 5.45 BSC 0.215 BSC
1 2 3 H 2.56 2.87 0.101 0.113
J 0.48 0.68 0.019 0.027
K 15.57 16.08 0.613 0.633
-Y- L 7.26 7.50 0.286 0.295
P
K P 3.10 3.38 0.122 0.133
Q 3.50 3.70 0.138 0.145
R 3.30 3.80 0.130 0.150
U 5.30 BSC 0.209 BSC
F H V 3.05 3.40 0.120 0.134
V J
D
G
0.25 (0.010) M Y Q S
CASE 340F–03
ISSUE E
MOUNTING PROCEDURE
The POWERTAP package requires special mounting considerations because of the long longitudinal axis of the
copper heat sink. It is important to follow the proper tightening sequence to avoid warping the heat sink, which can
reduce thermal contact between the POWERTAP and heat sink.
STEP 1:
POWER TAP
Locate the POWERTAP on the heat sink and start
mounting bolts into the threads by hand (2 or 3 turns). HEAT SINK
2 – 3 TURNS FINGER-TIGHT 2 – 3 TURNS
STEP 2:
Finger tighten the center bolt. The bolt may catch on POWER TAP
the threads of the heat sink so it is important to make
HEAT SINK
sure the face of the bolt or washer is in contact with
the surface of the POWERTAP. 5 – 10 IN-LB FINGER-TIGHT 5 – 10 IN-LB
POWER TAP
STEP 4:
Tighten the center bolt between 8 to 10 in-lb. HEAT SINK
-A- W NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
R 0.25 (0.010) M T A M B M
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
G N 3. TERMINAL PENETRATION: 5.97 (0.235) MAXIMUM.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
-B- DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 3.450 3.635 87.63 92.33
Q 2 PL B 0.700 0.810 17.78 20.57
C 0.615 0.640 15.53 16.26
H F 0.25 (0.010) M T A M B M E 0.120 0.130 3.05 3.30
F 0.435 0.445 11.05 11.30
G 1.370 1.380 34.80 35.05
H 0.007 0.030 0.18 0.76
SEATING N 1/4–20UNC 2B 1/4–20UNC 2B
C -T- PLANE Q 0.270 0.285 6.86 7.32
E R 31.50 BSC 80.01 BSC
U V U 0.600 0.630 15.24 16.00
V 0.330 0.375 8.39 9.52
CASE 357C–03 W 0.170 0.190 4.32 4.82
ISSUE C
0.165 0.118
4.191 3.0
0.100
2.54
0.063
1.6
0.190 0.243
4.826 6.172
inches
mm
DPAK
FOOTPRINT
SEATING
-T- PLANE NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
B C Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
V R E
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.235 0.250 5.97 6.35
4 B 0.250 0.265 6.35 6.73
Z C 0.086 0.094 2.19 2.38
A D 0.027 0.035 0.69 0.88
S E 0.033 0.040 0.84 1.01
1 2 3
F 0.037 0.047 0.94 1.19
U
G 0.180 BSC 4.58 BSC
K H 0.034 0.040 0.87 1.01
J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
K 0.102 0.114 2.60 2.89
F J L 0.090 BSC 2.29 BSC
L R 0.175 0.215 4.45 5.46
H S 0.020 0.050 0.51 1.27
U 0.020 — 0.51 —
D 2 PL V 0.030 0.050 0.77 1.27
G 0.13 (0.005) M T Z 0.138 — 3.51 —
CASE 369A-13
(DPAK)
ISSUE W
0.171
4.343
0.150
3.810
inches
mm
0.110
2.794
SMC
FOOTPRINT
S
A NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. D DIMENSION SHALL BE MEASURED WITHIN
DIMENSION P.
D B
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.260 0.280 6.60 7.11
B 0.220 0.240 5.59 6.10
C 0.075 0.095 1.90 2.41
D 0.115 0.121 2.92 3.07
H 0.0020 0.0060 0.051 0.152
J 0.006 0.012 0.15 0.30
K 0.030 0.050 0.76 1.27
C P 0.020 REF 0.51 REF
S 0.305 0.320 7.75 8.13
J H
K P
CASE 403-03
(SMC)
ISSUE B
0.089
2.261
0.108
2.743 inches
mm
0.085
2.159
SMB
FOOTPRINT
A NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. D DIMENSION SHALL BE MEASURED WITHIN
DIMENSION P.
D B
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.160 0.180 4.06 4.57
B 0.130 0.150 3.30 3.81
C 0.075 0.095 1.90 2.41
D 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
H 0.0020 0.0060 0.051 0.152
J 0.006 0.012 0.15 0.30
C K 0.030 0.050 0.76 1.27
P 0.020 REF 0.51 REF
S 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
H
K P J
CASE 403A-03
(SMB)
ISSUE B
0.33
8.38
0.08
0.42 2.032
0.24
10.66 6.096
0.04
1.016
0.12
3.05
0.63
inches
17.02
mm
D2PAK
FOOTPRINT
C
E
B V
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
4 Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
A INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
S A 0.340 0.380 8.64 9.65
1 2 3
B 0.380 0.405 9.65 10.29
C 0.160 0.190 4.06 4.83
D 0.020 0.035 0.51 0.89
-T- K E 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
SEATING G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
PLANE H 0.080 0.110 2.03 2.79
G J
J 0.018 0.025 0.46 0.64
H K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
D 3 PL S 0.575 0.625 14.60 15.88
V 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
0.13 (0.005) M T
CASE 418B-02
D2PAK
ISSUE B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
A B DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.330 0.342 8.38 8.69
B 0.270 0.090 6.86 7.37
C 0.275 0.290 6.98 7.37
D 0.218 0.223 5.54 5.66
E 0.060 0.080 1.52 2.03
H 0.255 0.275 6.48 6.98
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. ANODE
H
D E
CASE 421A–01
ISSUE O
A C NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
H Y14.5M, 1982.
ÂÂÂÂ
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
1
INCHES MILLIMETERS
ÂÂÂÂ
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.055 0.071 1.40 1.80
B 0.100 0.112 2.55 2.85
C 0.037 0.053 0.95 1.35
K B D 0.020 0.028 0.50 0.70
E 0.010 — 0.25 —
H 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
J — 0.006 — 0.15
K 0.140 0.152 3.55 3.85
2 E
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. CATHODE
J 2. ANODE
D
CASE 425-04
(SOD–123)
ISSUE C
A H
B L NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
C Y14.5M, 1982.
R 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
MILLIMETERS INCHES
Q DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 31.50 31.70 1.240 1.248
G B 7.80 8.20 0.307 0.322
4 3 C 4.10 4.30 0.161 0.169
M N D 14.90 15.10 0.586 0.590
1 2 E 30.10 30.30 1.185 1.193
F 38.00 38.20 1.496 1.503
G 4.00 0.157
H 11.80 12.20 0.464 0.480
L 8.90 9.10 0.350 0.358
M 12.60 12.80 0.496 0.503
D P N 25.20 25.40 0.992 1.000
P 1.95 2.05 0.076 0.080
E S Q 4.10 0.157
R 0.75 0.85 0.030 0.033
F S 5.50 0.217
SOT-227B
Abstract. Power semiconductors are used to switch high currents in fractions of a second and therefore belong
inherently to a world of voltage spikes. To avoid unnecessary breakdown voltage guardbands, new generations
of semiconductors are now avalanche rugged and characterized in avalanche energy.
This characterization is often far from application conditions and thus quite useless to the designer. It is easy to
verify that an energy rating is not the best approach to a ruggedness quantification because of avalanche energy
fluctuations with test conditions.
A physical and thermal analysis of the failure mechanisms leads to a new characterization method generating
easy–to–use data for safe designs. The short–term avalanche capability will be discussed with an insight of the
different technologies developed to meet these new ruggedness requirements.
Keywords. Avalanche, breakdown, unclamped inductive switching energy, safe operating areas.
INTRODUCTION
One obvious trend for new power electronic designs is to The energy is first stored in inductor L by turning on tran-
work at very high switching frequencies in order to reduce sistor Q for a period of time proportional to the peak current
the volume and weight of all the capacitive and inductive ele- desired in the inductor. When Q is turned off, the inductor re-
ments. The consequence is that most applications today re- verses its voltage and avalanches the Device Under Test un-
quire switching very high currents in fractions of a til all its energy is transferred. The DUT can be a rectifier or a
microsecond and therefore generate L x dI/dt voltage spikes MOSFET (the gate should always be shorted to the source).
due to parasitic inductance. Unfortunately these undesirable The standard characterization method consists in increas-
voltage levels sometimes reach the breakdown voltage of ing the peak current in the inductor until the device fails. The
power semiconductors that are not intended to be used in energy that the device can sustain without failing becomes a
avalanche. figure of merit of the ruggedness to avalanche :
The necessity for avalanche rugged power semiconduc-
tors has clearly been perceived by many semiconductor Waval = 1/2 L Ipeak2 BV(DUT) / (BV(DUT) – VCC) [1]
manufacturers who have come up with avalanche–energy
rated devices. The main limit of this method is that the energy level that
This paper will show the limits of an energy–based causes a failure in the DUT is not a constant but a function of
characterization model. It will concentrate on three different L and Vcc. This results of the fact that the avalanche duration
devices: Ultra Fast recovery Rectifiers, Schottky Barrier is function of the current decay slope (BV(DUT)–VCC)/L :
Rectifiers and MOSFETs. It will study their main failure
mechanisms and show the technological improvements that
guarantee an enhanced ruggedness. Table 1. Peak Current and Energy Causing Failures in a
This will lead to a new characterization that will help the de- 1A, 1000V Ultra Fast Recovery Rectifier.
signer choose correctly between overall cost and reliability. Inductor Value : 10mH 50mH 100mH
Peak Current : 1.7A 0.9A 0.8A
LIMITS OF AN AVALANCHE ENERGY Energy : 14mJ 20mJ 32mJ
CHARACTERIZATION
Practically all the characterizations are based on the follow- Table 1 indicates that the failure is not caused by an ener-
ing Unclamped Inductive Switching (UIS) test circuit (fig 1) : gy (i.e. it is not independent of the avalanche duration) but
rather by a current level that has to be derated versus time :
the devices can sustain a low current for a long period of time
(high energy) but at high avalanche currents they will fail af-
ter a few microseconds (low energy).
Therefore, unless the designer has a parasitic inductance
of value L in his circuit, the standard characterization data
will be useless, or worse, it might lead to an overestimate of
the ruggedness of his application : because parasitic induc-
tances are often an order of magnitude less than the test cir-
cuit inductance, the expected energy capability leads to
Figure 1. Standard UIS Characterization Circuit. excessive current levels.
Thus the maximum peak current that can flow through the
parasitic inductance L is approximately 28A instead of 58A
that would have resulted of using equation [1].
Physical Approach
The following microscope photographs show the failure
locations for an Ultra Fast Recovery Rectifier (UFR), a
Schottky Barrier Rectifier (SBR) and a MOSFET :
Thermal Approach
Transient thermal response graphs generated by a stan-
dard ∆VDS method show the junction temperature evolution
for forward and avalanche constant current conduction in a
MOSFET. These graphs (fig 7) prove that the silicon efficien-
cy during avalanche and forward currents are similar.
2 Selector Guide