Neet 2013 With Solutions Hindi PDF

DATE : 05/05/2013 ijh{kk iqfLrdk ladsr
W
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le; % 3 hrs. NEET-UG 2013 vf/dre vad % 720
ds fy,
mÙkj ,oa gy
egRoiw.kZ funsZ'k :
1. mÙkj i=k bl ijh{kk iqfLrdk ds vUnj j[kk gSA tc vkidks ijh{kk iqfLrdk [kksyus dks dgk tk,] rks mÙkj i=k fudky dj i` " B-1
,oa i` " B-2 ij dsoy uhys @ dkys ckWy ikbaV isu ls fooj.k HkjasA
2. ijh{kk dh vof/ 3 ?ka V s gS ,oa ijh{kk iqfLrdk esa 180 ç'u gSaA çR;sd ç'u 4 vad dk gSA çR;sd lgh mÙkj ds fy, ijh{kkFkhZ dks 4
vad fn;s tk,saxsA çR;sd xyr mÙkj ds fy, dqy ;ksx esa ls ,d va d ?kVk;k tk,xkA vf/dre vad 720 gSaA
3. bl i`"B ij fooj.k vafdr djus ,oa mÙkj i=k ij fu'kku yxkus ds fy, dsoy uhys@dkys ckWy ikWbaV isu dk ç;ksx djsaA
4. jiQ dk;Z bl ijh{kk iqfLrdk esa fu/kZfjr LFkku dk ç;ksx djasA
5. ijh{kk lEiÂ gkus ij] ijh{kkFkhZ d{k@gkWy NksM+us ls iwoZ mÙkj i=k d{k fujh{kd dks vo'; lkSia nsaA ijh{kkFkhZ vius lkFk ç'u
iqfLrdk dks ys tk ldrs gSaA
6. bl iqfLrdk dk ladsr W gSA ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd bl iqfLrdk dk ladsr mÙkj i=k ds i` " B-2 ij Nis ladsr ls feyrk gSA vxj
;g fHkÂ gks rks ijh{kkFkhZ nwljh ijh{kk iqfLrdk vkSj mÙkj i=k ysus ds fy, fujh{kd dks rqjUr voxr djk,aA
7. ijh{kkFkhZ lqfuf'pr djsa fd bl mÙkj i=k dks eksM+k u tk, ,oa ml ij dksbZ vU; fu'kku u yxk,aA ijh{kkFkhZ viuk vuqØekad ç'u
iqfLrdk@mÙkj i=k esa fu/kZfjr LFkku ds vfrfjDr vU;=k uk fy[ksaA
8. mÙkj i=k ij fdlh çdkj ds la'kks/u gsrq OgkbV -ÝywbM ds ç;ksx dh vuqefr ugha gSA
9. iwNs tkus ij çR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ] fujh{kd dks viuk ços'k&dkMZ fn[kk,a
10. v/h{kd ;k fujh{kd dh fo'ks"k vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ viuk LFkku u NksM+sA
11. dk;Zjr fujh{kd dks viuk mÙkj i=k fn, fcuk ,oa gkftjh&i=k ij gLrk{kj fd, fcuk dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kk gkWy ugha NksM+saxsA ;fn
fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ us nwljh ckj gkftjh i=k ij gLrk{kj ugha fd, rks ;g ekuk tk,xk fd mlus mÙkj i=k ugha ykSVk;k gS vkSj ;g
vuqfpr lk/u dk ekeyk ekuk tk,xkA
12. bysDVªkWfud@gLrpkfyr ifjdyd dk mi;ksx o£tr gSA
13. ijh{kk&gkWy esa vkpj.k ds fy, ijh{kkFkhZ cksMZ ds fu;eksa ,oa fofu;eksa }kjk fu;fer gSA vuqfpr lk/u ds lHkh ekeyksa dk iSQlyk cksMZ
ds fu;eksa ,oa fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj gksxkA
14. fdlh gkyr esa ijh{kk iqfLrdk vkSj mÙkj i=k dk dksbZ Hkkx vyx u djsaA
15. ijh{kk iqfLrdk@mÙkj i=k esa fn, x, ijh{kk iqfLrdk ladsr dks ijh{kkFkhZ lgh rjhds ls gkftjh&i=k esa fy[ksaA
(1)
1. In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are 1. fdlh iz;ksx esa pkj jkf'k;ksa a, b, c rFkk d osQ ekiu (ukius)
measured with percentage error 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% esa Øe'k% 1%, 2%, 3% rFkk 4% dh =kqfV gksrh gSA ,d jkf'k
respectively. Quantity P is calculated as follows :
P dk eku fuEufyf[kr :i ls ifjdfyr fd;k tkrk gS %
a3 b 2
P= a3 b 2
cd P=
cd
% error in P is
rks P osQ ekiu esa izfr'kr (%) =kqfV gksxh
(1) 14% (2) 10%
(1) 14% (2) 10%
(3) 7% (4) 4% (3) 7% (4) 4%
Answer (1) mÙkj (1)
3 2
ab
Sol. P  a3b2
cd gy% P
cd
P  a   b  P  a   b 
  100  3   100   2   100    100  3   100   2   100  
P  a   b  
P  a   b 
 c   d   c   d 
  100     100   100     100 
 c   d  
 c   d 
=3×1+2×2+3+4 =3×1+2×2+3+4
= 3 + 4 + 3 + 4 = 14% = 3 + 4 + 3 + 4 = 14%
2. The velocity of a projectile at the initial point A is 2. fdlh iz{ksI; dk izkjafHkd fcUnq A ij osx (2iˆ  3 jˆ) m/s
(2 iˆ  3 ˆj ) m/s. Its velocity (in m/s) at point B is gS] rks bldk fcUnq B ij osx (m/s es)a gksxk %
Y Y
B B
A X A X
(1) 2iˆ  3 ˆj (2) 2iˆ  3 ˆj (1) 2iˆ  3 jˆ (2) 2iˆ  3 jˆ
(3) 2iˆ  3 jˆ (4) 2iˆ  3 jˆ

(3) 2iˆ  3 ˆj (4) 2iˆ  3 ˆj
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
gy% X ?kVd vifjofrZr jgrk gS rFkk Y ?kVd foijhr gksrk gSA
Sol. X component remain unchanged and Y component
reverses. 3. ,d iRFkj eqDr#i ls xq#Rok/hu fxjrk gSA ;g iRFkj igys
3. A stone falls freely under gravity. It covers distances i¡kp (5) lsdaMksa esa h1 nwjh] mlds vxys 5 lsdaMksa esa h2
h 1 , h 2 and h 3 in the first 5 seconds, the next nwjh rFkk mlls vxys 5 lsdaMksa esa h3 nwjh r; djrk gS] rks
5 seconds and the next 5 seconds respectively. The h1, h2 rFkk h3 esa laca/ gS%
relation between h1, h2 and h3 is
(1) h1 = 2h2 = 3h3
(1) h1 = 2h2 = 3h3
h 2 h3
h h (2) h1  
(2) h1  2  3 3 5
3 5
(3) h2 = 3h1 and h3 = 3h2 (3) h2 = 3h1 rFkk h3 = 3h2
(4) h1 = h2 = h3 (4) h1 = h2 = h3
Sol. h1 : h2 : h3 = 1 : 3 : 5 gy% h1 : h2 : h3 = 1 : 3 : 5
(2)
4. Three blocks with masses m, 2m and 3m are 4. rhu CykWdksa (xqVdks)a osQ nzO;eku Øe'k% m, 2m rFkk 3m gS]a
connected by strings, as shown in the figure. After ;s vkjs[k (fp=k) esa n'kkZ;s x;s vuqlkj Mksfj;ksa ls tqMs+ gSAa m
an upward force F is applied on block m, the masses
CykWd ij Åij dh vksj F cy yxkus ij] lHkh xqVosQ ,d
move upward at constant speed v. What is the net
force on the block of mass 2 m?
fLFkj osx v ls Åij dh vksj xfr djrs gSaA 2 m nzO;eku
osQ CykWd ij usV cy fdruk gS\ (g xq#Roh; Roj.k gS)
(g is the acceleration due to gravity)
F F v
v
m m
2m 2m
3m 3m
(1) Zero
(1) 'kwU;
(2) 2 mg (2) 2 mg
(3) 3 mg (3) 3 mg
(4) 6 mg (4) 6 mg

Sol. All blocks are moving with constant velocity so net
gy% lHkh CykWd fu;r osx ls xfr'khy gSa blfy, lHkh ij usV
force on all blocks are zero. cy 'kwU; gSA
5. The upper half of an inclined plane of inclination  5. fdlh ur&lery dk dks.k  gSA mldk Åijh vk/k Hkkx
is perfectly smooth while lower half is rough. iw . kZ r % fpduk gS rFkk fupyk vk/k [kq j njk gS A bl
A block starting from rest at the top of the plane will ur&lery ds Åijh fljs ls ,d CykWd (xqVdk) uhps dh
again come to rest at the bottom, if the coefficient of vksj fiQlyrk gSA ;fn xqVdk izkjaHk esa fojke fLFkfr esa Fkk
friction between the block and lower half of the rks] fiQlyrs gq,] og ur&lery dh ryh ij fiQj ls fojke
plane is given by
voLFkk esa vk tk;sxk tc xqVds vkSj ur&lery ds fupys
1 vk/s Hkkx ds chp ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad dk eku gks %
(1)  
tan  1
(1)  
2 tan 
(2)  
tan  2
(2)  
(3)  = 2 tan  tan 
(4)  = tan  (3)  = 2 tan 

(4)  = tan 
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
L/2 L/2
Sol. L/2 L/2

gy%


L L
mg sin · L  mg cos  mg sin · L  mg cos 
2 2
2 sin  2 sin 
  2 tan    2 tan 
cos  cos 
(3)
6.  
A uniform force of 3iˆ  ˆj newton acts on a particle 6. fdlh d.k dk nzO;eku 2 kg gSA bl d.k ij  3iˆ  ˆj  U;wVu
of mass 2 kg. Hence the particle is displaced from dk ,dleku cy yxrk gSA tks mls mldh fLFkfr  2iˆ  kˆ 
position  2iˆ  kˆ  metre to position  4iˆ  3 ˆj – kˆ  ehVj ls  4iˆ  3 ˆj – kˆ  ehVj fLFkfr esa foLFkkfir dj nsrk
metre. The work done by the force on the particle is
gSA bl cy }kjk fd;k x;k dk;Z gS
(1) 9 J
(1) 9 J
(2) 6 J (2) 6 J
(3) 13 J (3) 13 J
(4) 15 J
(4) 15 J
mÙkj (1)
Answer (1)
   
    gy% F  3iˆ  ˆj S  r2  r1  2iˆ  3 ˆj  2 kˆ
Sol. F  3iˆ  ˆj S  r2  r1  2iˆ  3 ˆj  2 kˆ
 
  W  F· S  6  3  0  9 J
W  F· S  6  3  0  9 J
7. fdlh {kSfrt lery esa ,d pV~Vku esa foLiQksV osQ dkj.k
7. An explosion breaks a rock into three parts in a mlosQ rhu Hkkx gks tkrs gSaA nks Hkkx ,d nwljs ls ledks.k
horizontal plane. Two of them go off at right angles ij pys tkrs gSaA igys Hkkx dk nzO;eku 1 kg gS vkSj og
to each other. The first part of mass 1 kg moves with
12 ms–1 dh pky ls xfr djrk gSA nwljs Hkkx dk nzO;eku
a speed of 12 ms–1 and the second part of mass 2 kg
2 kg gS vkSj og 8 ms–1 dh pky ls xfr djrk gSA ;fn
moves with 8 ms–1 speed. If the third part flies off
with 4 ms–1 speed, then its mass is rhljk Hkkx 4 ms–1 dh pky ls xfr djrk gS rks] mldk
nzO;eku gksxk
(1) 3 kg
(1) 3 kg
(2) 5 kg
(2) 5 kg
(3) 7 kg (3) 7 kg
(4) 17 kg (4) 17 kg
       

Sol. P1  P2  P3  0 gy% P1  P2  P3  0

  1  12iˆ  2  8 ˆj  P3  0
 1  12iˆ  2  8 ˆj  P3  0



P3   12 iˆ  16 ˆj  
P3   12 iˆ  16 ˆj 
P3  12 2  16 2  20 kg ms 1 P3  12 2  16 2  20 kg ms 1
P3 P3
m3   5 kg m3   5 kg
v3 v3
(4)
8. A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P. 8. ,d NM+ PQ dk nzO;eku M gS vkSj bldh yEckbZ L gSA
The rod is kept horizontal by a massless string tied ;g NM+ P ¯cnq ij ¯gt dh xbZ gSA fp=k esa fn[kk;s x;s
to point Q as shown in figure. When string is cut,
the initial angular acceleration of the rod is
vuqlkj] NM+ osQ fljs Q ij ca/h nzO;eku&jfgr ,d jLlh
bls {kSfrt cuk;s j[krh gSA ;fn bl jLlh dks dkV fn;k
tk; rks] NM+ dk izkjafHkd dks.kh; Roj.k gksxk %
P Q
L P Q
3g g L
(1) (2)
2L L
3g g
2g 2g (1) (2)
2L L
(3) (4)
L 3L
2g 2g
Answer (1) (3) (4)
L 3L
mÙkj (1)
L
P 2
Sol. Q P L/2
gy% Q
Mg
L ML2 Mg
Mg   L ML2
2 3 Mg  
2 3
3g
 3g
2L  
2L
9. A small object of uniform density rolls up a curved 9. fdlh NksVh /krq dk ?kuRo ,dleku gSA ;g fdlh oØ
surface with an initial velocity v. It reaches up to a
lery ij izkjafHkd osx ‘v’ ls Åij dh vksj yq<+drh gSA
3v 2
maximum height of with respect to the initial 3v 2
4g ;g viuh izkjafHkd fLFkfr ls vf/dre Å¡pkbZ rd
4g
position. The object is
igqp
¡ rh gSA ;g oLrq gS ,d %
(1) Ring (2) Solid sphere
(1) ¯jx (NYyk) (2) Bksl xksyk
(3) Hollow sphere (4) Disc
(3) [kks[kyk xksyk (4) fMLd
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
2 gh 2 gh
Sol. v  gy% v
k2 k2
1 2 1 2
r r
2 g 3 v2 2 g 3 v2
v2   v2 
 k2   k2 
4g  1  2  4g  1  2 
 r   r 
k2 3 k2 3
 1   1 
r2 2 r2 2
1 1 2
k 2  r 2  disc k2  r  pdrh
2 2
(5)
10. A body of mass 'm' taken from the earth's surface to 10. 'm' nzO;eku dh ,d oLrq dks i`Foh dh lrg (i`"B) ls]
the height equal to twice the radius (R) of the earth. mldh f=kT;k (R) ls nks xquk m¡QpkbZ rd ys tk;k tkrk gSA
The change in potential energy of body will be
oLrq dh fLFkfrt mQtkZ esa ifjorZu gksxk%
(1) mg2R 2
(1) mg2R (2) mgR
2 3
(2) mgR
3 1
(3) 3mgR (4) mgR
3
(3) 3mgR
mÙkj (2)
1
(4) mgR mgRh mgR 2 R 2 mgR
3 gy% U   
Rh 3R 3
Answer (2) 11. vuUr la[;k dh oLrqvksa esa izR;sd dk nzO;eku 2 kg gSA ;s
mgRh mgR 2 R 2 mgR oLrq,¡ x-v{k ij] ewy fcUnq ls Øe'k% 1 m, 2 m, 4 m,
Sol.  U   
Rh 3R 3 8 m, ....., nwjh ij fLFkr gaAS bl fudk; ds dkj.k] ewy fcUnq
11. Infinite number of bodies, each of mass 2 kg are ij ifj.kkeh xq#Roh; foHko gksxk%
situated on x-axis at distance 1 m, 2 m, 4 m, 8 m, ..... 8
respectively, from the origin. The resulting (1) –G (2)  G
3
gravitational potential due to this system at the
origin will be 4
(3)  G (4) –4G
3
8
(1) –G (2)  G (4)
3 mÙkj
4 1 1 1 1 
(3)  G (4) –4G gy% V  2G     ........
3 1 2 4 8 
Answer (4)
 1 1 1 
= 2G 1   2  3 ........
 2 2 2 
1 1 1 1 
Sol. V  2G     ........
1 2 4 8  1
= 2G  4G
 1
 1 1 1  1 
 2
= 2G  1   2  3 ........
 2 2 2 
12. fuEukafdr pkj rkj ,d gh inkFkZ ls cus gSaA ;fn lHkh ij
1 leku ruko yxk;k tk, rks] fdlesa lcls vf/d izlkj
= 2G  4G
 1 gksxk\
1  2 
  (1) rkj dh yEckbZ = 50 cm,
12. The following four wires are made of the same rkj dk O;kl =0.5 mm,
material. Which of these will have the largest (2) rkj dh yEckbZ = 100 cm,
extension when the same tension is applied?
rkj dk O;kl =1 mm,
(1) Length = 50 cm, diameter = 0.5 mm
(3) rkj dh yEckbZ = 200 cm,
(2) Length = 100 cm, diameter = 1 mm
rkj dk O;kl =2 mm,
(3) Length = 200 cm, diameter = 2 mm
(4) rkj dh yEckbZ = 300 cm,
(4) Length = 300 cm, diameter = 3 mm rkj dk O;kl =3 mm,
FL L FL L
Sol. L  , is maximum for option (1). gy% L  , fodYi (1) ds fy, vf/dre gSA
AY A AY A
(6)
13. The wettability of a surface by a liquid depends 13. fdlh lrg (i`"B) dk fdlh nzo ls xhyk gksuk eq[;r% fuHkZj
primarily on djrk gS %
(1) Viscosity (1) ';kurk ij
(2) Surface tension (2) i`"B ruko ij
(3) Density
(3) ?kuRo ij
(4) Angle of contact between the surface and the
(4) i`"B rFkk nzo ds chp Li'kZ dks.k ij
liquid
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
14. The molar specific heats of an ideal gas at constant 14. fLFkj nkc rFkk fLFkj vk;ru ij fdlh vkn'kZ xSl dh eksyj
pressure and volume are denoted by Cp and Cv fof'k"V Å"ek dks Øe'k% Cp rFkk Cv ls fufnZ"V fd;k tkrk
Cp
Cp gSA ;fn  vkSj R lkoZf=kd xSl fu;rkad gS rks] Cv
respectively. If   and R is the universal gas Cv
Cv
cjkcj gS %
constant, then Cv is equal to
1 
1  (1)
(1) 1 
1 
R R
(2) (2)
(   1) (   1)
(   1)
(3) (   1)
R (3)
R
(4)  R
(4)  R
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
R
Sol. Cv  R
 1 gy% Cv 
 1
15. A piece of iron is heated in a flame. It first becomes 15. yksgs osQ ,d VqdM+s dks fdlh ykS (Ýyse) ij xeZ fd;k tkrk
dull red then becomes reddish yellow and finally
gSA ;g igys gYdk yky] fiQj jDrkHk ihyk vkSj vUr esa 'osr
turns to white hot. The correct explanation for the
xeZ gks tkrk gSA bl izs{k.k dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k laHko gS %
above observation is possible by using
(1) LVhiQu osQ fu;e ls
(1) Stefan's Law
(2) ohu osQ foLFkkiu fu;e ls
(2) Wien's displacement Law
(3) Kirchoff's Law (3) fdj[kksiQ+ osQ fu;e ls
(4) Newton's Law of cooling (4) U;wVu osQ 'khryu fu;e ls
Sol. mT = constant gy% mT = fu;r
(7)
16. A gas is taken through the cycle A  B  C  A, 16. ,d xSl dks fp=k (vkjs[k) esa n'kkZ;s x;s vuqlkj A  B
as shown. What is the net work done by the gas?  C  A izpkyu pØ ls xqtkjk tkrk gSA rks] xSl }kjk
P(105 Pa) fd;k x;k usV dk;Z gS %
7 P(105 Pa)
6 B
5 7
4 6 B
3 5
A
2 C 4
1 3
A
0 V(10–3 m3) 2 C
2 4 6 8 1
(1) 2000 J (2) 1000 J 0 V(10–3 m3)
2 4 6 8
(3) Zero (4) –2000 J (1) 2000 J (2) 1000 J
Answer (2) (3) 'kwU; (4) – 2000 J
Sol. W = Area enclosed in P-V curve
mÙkj (2)
1 W = P-V oØ
=  5  10 3  4  10 5 gy% esa ifjc¼ {ks=kiQy
2
1
= 10 × 102 =  5  10 3  4  10 5
2
= 1000 J
= 10 × 102
17. During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a gas
is found to be proportional to the cube of its = 1000 J
Cp 17. fdlh #¼ks"e izØe esa ,d xSl dk nkc blds rki ds ?ku
temperature. The ratio of for the gas is
Cv CP
(D;wc) ds lekuqikrh ik;k tkrk gS] rks bl xSl ds CV
4
(1) dk vuqikr gS%
3
(2) 2 4
(1) (2) 2
3
5
(3)
3 5 3
(3) (4)
3 3 2
(4)
2
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
gy% P  T3,
Sol. P  T3,
PV = nRT
PV = nRT
P  T3
P  T3
P  (PV)3
P  (PV)3
P2V3 = fu;r
P2V3 = constant
3 3
PV 2  constant PV 2  fu;r
3 3
 
2 2
(8)
18. In the given (V – T) diagram, what is the relation 18. n'kkZ;s x;s (V – T) vkjs[k esa] nkc P1 rFkk P2 osQ chp D;k
between pressures P1 and P2? lac/
a gS\
V
P2 V
P2
P1
P1
2
1 2
T 1
T
(1) P2 = P1
(2) P2 > P1 (1) P2 = P1

(2) P2 > P1
(3) P2 < P1
(3) P2 < P1
(4) Cannot be predicted
(4) fu/kZfjr ugha fd;k tk ldrkA
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
1 1
Sol. Slope of the graph  .
Pressure gy% xzkiQ dh <ky 
nkc
19. The amount of heat energy required to raise the
19. ekud rki o nkc ij 1 g ghfy;e dk rki T1 oSQfYou ls
temperature of 1 g of Helium at NTP, from T1K to
T2K is T2 oSQfYou rd c<+kus osQ fy, vko';d Å"eh; ÅtkZ dk
eku gS %
3 3
(1) N a kB (T2  T1 ) (2) N a kB (T2  T1 )
8 2 3 3
(1) N a kB (T2  T1 ) (2) N a kB (T2  T1 )
8 2
3 3 T 
(3) N a kB (T2  T1 ) (4) N a kB  2 
4 4  T1  3 3  T2 
(3) N a kB (T2  T1 ) (4) 4 N a kB  T 
Answer (1) 4  1
f mÙkj (1)
Sol. Q  nRT
2 f
gy% Q nRT
3 1 2
  kB N a T
2 4 3 1
  kB N a T
3 3 2 4
= N a kB T2  T1   N a kB T2 – T1 
8 8 3 3
= N a kB T2  T1   N a kB T2 – T1 
20. A wave travelling in the +ve x-direction having 8 8
displacement along y-direction as 1 m, wavelength 20. /ukRed (+ve) x-fn'kk esa pyrh gqbZ fdlh rjax dk
1 y-fn'kk esa foLFkkiu 1 m, rjaxnSè;Z 2 mm gS rFkk bldh
2 m and frequency of Hz is represented by
 1
vko`fÙk Hz gSA bl rjax ds fy;s lehdj.k gksxk%

(1) y = sin(x – 2t) (2) y = sin(2x – 2t)
(1) y = sin(x – 2t) (2) y = sin(2x – 2t)
(3) y = sin(10x – 20t) (4) y = sin(2x + 2t)
(3) y = sin(10x – 20t) (4) y = sin(2x + 2t)
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
Sol. y = a sin(kx – t)
gy% y = a sin(kx – t)
 2 1   2 1 
= sin  x  2  t  sin  x  2  t 
 2   =
 2  
= sin (x – 2t) = sin (x – 2t)
(9)
21. If we study the vibration of a pipe open at both 21. nksuksa fljksa ij [kqys ikbi esa dEiuksa osQ fy, dkSu lk dFku
ends, then the following statement is not true lgha ugha gS\
(1) Open end will be anti-node
(1) [kqys fljksa ij izLiUn gksxa As
(2) Odd harmonics of the fundamental frequency
(2) ewy vko`fÙk osQ fo"ke lauknh mRiUu gksxa As
will be generated
(3) ewy vko`fÙk osQ lHkh lauknh mRiUu gksxa As
(3) All harmonics of the fundamental frequency
will be generated (4) nksuksa fljksa ij nkc ifjorZu vf/dre gksxkA
(4) Pressure change will be maximum at both ends mÙkj (4)
Answer (4) gy% [kqys fljksa ij nkc ifjorZu 'kwU; gksxkA
Sol. At open ends pressure change will be zero.
22. vKkr vko`fÙk dk ,d Ïksr] 250 Hz vko`fÙk osQ fdlh vU;
22. A source of unknown frequency gives 4 beats/s, Ïksr osQ lkFk izfr lsoQa M 4 foLiUn mRiUu djrk gSA vKkr
when sounded with a source of known frequency vko`fÙk dk nwljk lauknh (gkjeksfud)] 513 Hz vko`fÙk osQ
250 Hz. The second harmonic of the source of
unknown frequency gives five beats per second,
Ïksr osQ lkFk 5 foLiUn izfr lsdaM mRiUu djrk gSA rks]
when sounded with a source of frequency 513 Hz. vKkr vko`fÙk gS
The unknown frequency is (1) 254 Hz (2) 246 Hz
(1) 254 Hz (2) 246 Hz (3) 240 Hz (4) 260 Hz
(3) 240 Hz (4) 260 Hz mÙkj (1)
Answer (1) 254 508 5 B/s
gy% 250 513
254 508 5 beats 246 492 21 B/s
Sol. 250 513
246 492 21 beats  vKkr vko`fÙk 254 Hz gSA
 Unknown frequency is 254 Hz. 23. ljdaMs (fiFk) dks nks ckWyksa (xksfy;ksa) ij leku (cjkcj)
vkos'k gSa bUgsa leku yEckbZ dh Mksfj;ksa (/kxs) ls ,d fcUnq
23. Two pith balls carrying equal charges are
suspended from a common point by strings of ls yVdk;k x;k gSA larqyu dh voLFkk esa buds chp dh
equal length, the equilibrium separation between nwjh r gSAS nksuksa Mksfj;ksa dks mudh vk/h yEckbZ ij dl dj
them is r. Now the strings are rigidly clamped at ck¡/ fn;k tkrk gSA vc lUrqyu dh fLFkfr esa nksuksa ckWyksa
half the height. The equilibrium separation between ds chp dh nwjh gksxh%
the balls now become
y y
y/2 y/2
r r r r
2
 1   r   1 
2
 r 
(1)   (2)  3  (1)   (2)  3 
 2  2  2  2
 2r   2r   2r   2r 
(3)   (4)   (3)   (4)  
 3  3   3  3 
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Fe ' tan 2
Sol. Fe  mg tan  ,  Fe ' tan 2
Fe tan 1 gy% Fe  mg tan  , 
Fe tan 1
(10)
24. A, B and C are three points in a uniform electric 24. A, B rFkk C fdlh ,dleku fo|qr {ks=k esa rhu fcUnq gSaA
field. The electric potential is fo|qr foHko dk eku
B A B A
E E
C C
(1) Maximum at A (1) A ij vf/dre gS

(2) Maximum at B (2) B ij vf/dre gSa
(3) Maximum at C
(3) C ij vf/dre gSa
(4) Same at all the three points A, B and C
(4) lHkh fcUnqvksa A, B rFkk C ij leku gS
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Electric field is directed along decreasing potential
VB > VC > VA. gy% fo|q r {ks = k ßkleku foHko ds vuq f n'k funs Z f 'kr gS A
VB > VC > VA.
25. A wire of resistance 4  is stretched to twice its
original length. The resistance of stretched wire 25. ,d rkj dk izfrjks/ 4  gS] bldks [khapdj bldh yEckbZ
would be dks nks xquk dj fn;k tkrk gSA bl u;s rkj dk izfrjks/
(1) 2 
gksxk %
(1) 2 
(2) 4 
(2) 4 
(3) 8 
(3) 8 
(4) 16 
(4) 16 
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
Sol. R = 16  (R = n2R)
gy% R = 16  (R = n2R)
26. The internal resistance of a 2.1 V cell which gives a
current of 0.2 A through a resistance of 10  is 26. 2.1 V dk ,d lsy] 10  osQ cká izfrjks/ ls 0.2 A /kjk
(1) 0.2 
izokfgr djrk gS] rks bl lsy dk vkUrfjd izfrjks/ gksxk%
(1) 0.2 
(2) 0.5 
(2) 0.5 
(3) 0.8 
(3) 0.8 
(4) 1.0 
(4) 1.0 
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
E
Sol. I  E
Rr gy% I
Rr
0.2 × (10 + r) = 2.1
0.2 × (10 + r) = 2.1
2.1
10  r   10 2.1
2 10  r   10
2
r = 10.5 – 10 = 0.5  r = 10.5 – 10 = 0.5 
(11)
27. The resistances of the four arms P, Q, R and S in a 27. fdlh OghVLVksu fczt (lsrq) dh pkj Hkqtkvksa P, Q, R rFkk
Wheatstone's bridge are 10 ohm, 30 ohm, 30 ohm S osQ izfrjks/ Øe'k% 10 , 30 , 30  rFkk 90  gSAa blesa
and 90 ohm, respectively. The e.m.f. and internal
resistance of the cell are 7 volt and 5 ohm
tqMs+ lsy dk bZ-,e-,iQ- (e.m.f.) 7 oksYV rFkk vkUrfjd izfrjks/
respectively. If the galvanometer resistance is 50 5  gSA ;fn xSYosuksehVj dk izfrjks/ 50  gS rks lsy }kjk
ohm, the current drawn from the cell will be izokfgr fo|qr /kjk dk eku gksxk %
(1) 1.0 A (2) 0.2 A (1) 1.0 A (2) 0.2 A
(3) 0.1 A (4) 2.0 A (3) 0.1 A (4) 2.0 A

Sol. gy%
10  30  10  30 
50  G 50 
G
30  90  30  90 
7V 5 7V 5
40  120 40  120
Reff   30  Reff   30 
120  40 120  40
7V
7V I  0.2 A
I
  5 
30
 0.2 A  30  5  
28. When a proton is released from rest in a room, it 28. tc fdlh dejs esa ,d izksVWku dks fojke voLFkk ls eqDr
starts with an initial acceleration a0 towards west. fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g izkjafHkd Roj.k a0 ls if'pe fn'kk dh
When it is projected towards north with a speed v0 vksj xfr djrk gSA ;fn bls v0 osx ls mrj fn'kk dh vksj
it moves with an initial acceleration 3a0 toward izsf{kr fd;k tkrk gS rks ;g izkjafHkd Roj.k 3a0 ls if'pe
west. The electric and magnetic fields in the room fn'kk dh vksj pyrk gSA rks] bl dejs esa oS|rq rFkk pqEcdh;
are
{ks=k gS%a
ma0 2ma0
(1) west, up ma0 2 ma0
e ev0 (1) if'pe dh vkjs , mQij dh vkjs
e ev0
ma0 2 ma0
(2) west, down ma0 2ma0
e ev0 (2) if'pe dh vkjs , uhps dh vkjs
e ev0
ma0 3ma0 ma0 3ma0
(3) east, up iwoZ dh vkjs ,
e ev0 (3) e ev0
mQij dh vkjs
ma0 3ma0 ma0 3ma0

(4) east, down iwoZ dh vkjs ,
e ev0 (4) e ev0
uhps dh vkjs

eE ma0
Sol. a0   E
a0 
eE
E
ma0
m e gy% m e
ev0 B  eE
 3 a0 ev0 B  eE
m  3a0
m
ev0B = 3ma0 – eE
ev0B = 3ma0 – eE
= 3ma0 – ma0 = 3ma0 – ma0
= 2ma0 = 2ma0
2ma0 2ma0
B= B=
ev0 ev0
(12)
29. A current loop in a magnetic field 29. fdlh pqEcdh; {ks=k esa ,d /kjk&ik'k (ywi) %
(1) Experiences a torque whether the field is (1) ij lHkh vfHkfoU;klksa (fLFkfr;ksa) esa cyvk?kw.kZ (VkWoZQ)
uniform or non uniform in all orientations yxrk gS] pkgs pqEcdh; {ks=k ,dleku gks ;k vlekuA
(2) Can be in equilibrium in one orientation (2) fdlh ,d fLFkfr (vfHkfoU;kl) esa lary q u esa gks ldrk
(3) Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, both gSA
the equilibrium states are unstable (3) nks vfHkfoU;klksa esa larqyu esa gks ldrk gS vkSj ;s nksuksa
(4) Can be in equilibrium in two orientations, one laryq u vLFkk;h gksrs gSAa
stable while the other is unstable (4) nks vfHkfoU;klksa esa larqyu esa gks ldrk gS ftuesa ,d
Answer (4) laryq u LFkk;h gksrk gS vkSj nwljk vLFkk;hA

Sol. Parallel M – stable mÙkj (4)
 
Anti-parallel M – unstable gy% lekUrj M - LFkkbZ

30. A bar magnet of length l and magnetic dipole izfrlekUrj M - vLFkkbZ
moment M is bent in the form of an arc as shown in 30. ,d NM+ (naM) pqEcd dh yEckbZ ‘l’ gS vkSj bldk pqEcdh;
figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be
f}/zqo cy&vk?kw.kZ ‘M’ gSA ;fn bls vkjs[k (fp=k) esa n'kkZ;s
x;s vuqlkj ,d pki osQ vkdkj esa eksM+ fn;k tk; rks] bldk
u;k pqEcdh; f}/zoq cyvk?kw.kZ gksxk %
r
r
60º
r
r
(1) M
60º
3
(2) M

2 (1) M
(3) M
 3
(2) M

M
(4) 2
2 (3) M

Answer (2)
M
Sol. M = mL (4)
2
 3L mÙkj (2)
L r r
3  gy% M = mL
3L 3M  3L
M  m  r  m  L r r
  3 
31. A wire loop is rotated in a magnetic field. The 3L 3 M
frequency of change of direction of the induced M  m  r  m 
 
e.m.f. is
31. rkj dk ,d ik'k (ywi) fdlh pqEcdh; {ks=k esa ?kw.kZu djrk
(1) Once per revolution gSA rks ,d ifjØe.k (pØ) esa blesa izsfjr bZ- ,e- ,iQ-
(2) Twice per revolution (e.m.f.) dh fn'kk esa ifjorZu dh vko`fÙk gksrh gS %
(3) Four times per revolution (1) ,d ckj (2) nks ckj
(4) Six times per revolution (3) pkj ckj (4) N% ckj
(13)
32. A coil of self-inductance L is connected in series 32. ,d dqaMyh dk Lo&izsjdRo L gSA ;g Js.kh Øe esa ,d
with a bulb B and an AC source. Brightness of the fo|qr cYc B rFkk ,d ,- lh- (AC) L=kksr ls tqM+h gSA
bulb decreases when
bl cYc ds izdk'k dh nhfIr (rhozrk) de gks tk;sxh] tc %
(1) Frequency of the AC source is decreased
(1) ,- lh- (AC) L=kksr dh vko`fÙk de gks tk,A
(2) Number of turns in the coil is reduced
(2) dqMa yh esa iQsjksa dh la[;k de gks tk,A
(3) A capacitance of reactance XC = XL is included
(3) bl ifjiFk esa ,d la/kfj=k izfr?kkr XC = XL tksM+ fn;k
in the same circuit
tk,A
(4) An iron rod is inserted in the coil
(4) dqMa yh esa yksgs dh ,d NM+ Mky nh tk,A
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
Sol. Z  R2  XL2  R 2  (2fL )2
gy% Z  R2  XL2  R2  (2 fL )2
V
I , P = I2R, LZI  P V
Z I , P = I2R, LZI  P
Z
33. The condition under which a microwave oven heats
up a food item containing water molecules most 33. fuEufyf[kr essa ls fdl n'kk esa fdlh ekbØksoos (lw{e rjax)
efficiently is vkWou dh ty v.kq ;qDr Hkkstu inkFkksZa dks xeZ dh n{krk
(1) The frequency of the microwaves must match egRre gksxh\
the resonant frequency of the water molecules (1) lw{e rjaxksa (ekbØksoo
s ) dh vko`fÙk] ty ds v.kqvksa dh
(2) The frequency of the microwaves has no vuquknh vko`fÙk ds ln`'k gksrh gSA
relation with natural frequency of water (2) lw{e rjaxksa (ekbØksoos ) dh vko`fÙk dk ty ds v.kqvksa
molecules
dh izkÑfrd vko`fÙk ls dksbZ lac/ a ugha gksrk gSA
(3) Microwaves are heat waves, so always produce
(3) lw{e rjaxsa Å"ek dh rjaxsa gSa vr% lnSo Å"ek mRiUu
heating
djsxa hA
(4) Infra-red waves produce heating in a
microwave oven (4) ekbØksoso vkWou esa vojDr rjaxsa rkiu mRiUu djrh
gSAa
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
Sol. Electromagnetic waves.
gy% fo|qr pqEcdh; rjaxas
34. Ratio of longest wavelengths corresponding to
Lyman and Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is 34. gkbMª k s t u ds Lis D Vª e es a ykbeu rFkk ckej Js . kh dh
5 3
loZkf/d yEch rjaxnSè;ksZ a dk vuqikr gksrk gS%
(1) (2) 5 3
27 23 (1) (2)
7 9 27 23
(3) (4) 7 9
29 31 (3) (4)
Answer (1) 29 31
mÙkj (1)
1 4
Sol.  L   1 4
 1  3R gy% L  
R 1   1  3R
 4 R1 
 4
1 1 36 1 1 36
B    B   
 1 1  5  5R  1 1  5  5R
R   R  R   R 
4 9  36   4 9  36 
L 4 5R L 4 5R
   
B 3R 36  B 3R 36
5 5
= =
27 27
(14)
35. The half life of a radioactive isotope ‘X’ is 20 years. 35. fdlh jsfM;ks,fDVo (jsfM;ks/ehZ) leLFkkfud ‘X’ dh v/Z vk;q
It decays to another element ‘Y’ which is stable. The 20 o"kZ gSA fo?kfVr gksdj ;g ‘Y’ rRo esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk
two elements ‘X’ and ‘Y’ were found to be in the
ratio 1 : 7 in a sample of a given rock. The age of
gS] tks LFkk;h gSA fdlh pV~Vku esa ‘X’ rFkk ‘Y’ dk vuqikr
the rock is estimated to be 1 : 7 ik;k tkrk gSA rks] pV~Vku dh vuqekfur vk;q
gksxh
(1) 40 years (2) 60 years
(1) 40 o"kZ (2) 60 o"kZ
(3) 80 years (4) 100 years
Answer (2) (3) 80 o"kZ (4) 100 o"kZ

Sol. mÙkj (2)
N 1 1 N 1 1
  3  
N0 8 2 gy% N0 8 23
3 half lives, T  3  20  60 years
3 v¼Zvk;q] T  3  20  60 o"kZ
36. A certain mass of Hydrogen is changed to Helium
36. lay;u izØe }kjk gkbMªkstu dh oqQN ek=kk dk ghfy;e esa
by the process of fusion. The mass defect in fusion
reaction is 0.02866 u. The energy liberated per u is ifjorZu gksrk gSA bl izØe esa nzO;eku {kfr 0.02866 u gSA
(given 1 u = 931 MeV) rks izfr u eqDr ÅtkZ gksxh (fn;k gS 1 u = 931 MeV)
(1) 2.67 MeV (2) 26.7 MeV (1) 2.67 MeV (2) 26.7 MeV
(3) 6.675 MeV (4) 13.35 MeV (3) 6.675 MeV (4) 13.35 MeV
0.02866  931 26.7 0.02866  931 26.7

Sol. MeV  MeV gy% MeV  MeV
4 4 4 4
= 6.675 MeV
= 6.675 MeV
37. fdlh /krq ls izdk'k fo|qr mRltZu osQ fy, fujks/h (vard)
37. For photoelectric emission from certain metal the
cut-off frequency is . If radiation of frequency 2 vko`fÙk  gSA ;fn] bl /krq ij 2 vko`fÙk osQ fofdj.k
impinges on the metal plate, the maximum possible vkifrr gksa rks] mRl£tr bysDVªkWuksa dk vf/dre laHkkfor
velocity of the emitted electron will be (m is the osx gksxk % (m bysDVªkuW dk nzO;eku gSA)
electron mass)
h
h (1) (2m )
(1) (2m)
h
h (2)
(2) m
m
2h
2h (3)
(3) m
m
h
h (4) 2
(4) 2 m
m
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
1 2 1 2
mvmax  h 2   h gy% mvvf/dre  h 2   h
Sol. 2
2
2h 2h
vmax  vvf/dre 
m m
(15)
38. The wavelength  e of an electron and  p of a 38. ;fn fdlh bysDVªkuW vkSj iQksVkWu dh ÅtkZ leku (E) gS vkSj
photon of same energy E are related by mudh rjaxnS?;Z Øe'k% e rFkk p gksa rks] buosQ chp laca/
gksxk
(2)  p   e
2
(1)  p   e
(2)  p   e
2
(1)  p   e
1
(3)  p   e (4)  p   1
(4)  p  
e
(3)  p   e
e
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
h hc
Sol.  e  p  h
2mE E gy% e  hc
p 
2mE E
h2
 2e  h2
2mE  2e 
2mE
h2
 2e 
  2e   p h2
2m
hc  2e    e2   p
hc
p 2m
p
39. A plano-convex lens fits exactly into a plano-
concave lens. Their plane surfaces are parallel to 39. ,d lery mÙky vkSj ,d lery vory ysal ,d nwljs
each other. If lenses are made of different materials osQ Åij iw.kZr% Bhd cSB tkrs gSAa muosQ lery i`"B vkil
of refractive indices 1 and 2 and R is the radius of esa lekUrj gSaA ;fn bu ysalksa osQ inkFkks± osQ viorZukad 1
curvature of the curved surface of the lenses, then vkSj 2 gSa rFkk nksuksa osQ oØ i`"Bksa (ryks)a dh oØrk f=kT;k
the focal length of the combination is
R gS rks buosQ la;kstu dh iQksdl nwjh gksxh %
R R R R
(1) (2) (1) (2)
2( 1   2 ) 2(1   2 ) 2( 1   2 ) 2(1   2 )
R 2R R 2R
(3) (4) (3) (4)
(1   2 ) ( 2  1 ) (1   2 ) ( 2  1 )
Sol. gy%
1 1 1 1
f   f  
f1 f2 f1 f2
R R R R
f1  f  f1  ; f2 
 1  1 ; 2  2  1  1 
  1  2  1

1  1  1  2  1 1  1  1   2  1
   
f R R f R R
1  1  2  1 1  1  2  1
= =
R R
1  2  1  2 
= =
R R
(16)
40. For a normal eye, the cornea of eye provides a 40. lkekU; us=k esa dkWfuZ;k (LoPN eaMy) dh vfHklkjh 'kfDr
converging power of 40 D and the least converging 40 D gS rFkk dkWfuZ;k ds ihNs us=k ysl
a dh U;wuRke vfHklkjh
power of the eye lens behind the cornea is 20 D.
Using this information, the distance between the
'kfDr 20 D gSA bl lwpuk ls us=k ds jsfVuk (n`f"ViVy)
retina and the cornea - eye lens can be estimated to be rFkk ysUl ds chp dh vuqekfur nwjh gksxh%
(1) 5 cm (1) 5 cm
(2) 2.5 cm
(2) 2.5 cm
(3) 1.67 cm
(3) 1.67 cm
(4) 1.5 cm
(4) 1.5 cm
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
gy% Peff = 40 D + 20 D = 60 D
Sol. Peff = 40 D + 20 D = 60 D
100 100
f  f 
Peff Peff
41. In Young’s double slit experiment, the slits are 2 mm 41. ;ax osQ ,d f}f>jh iz;ksx esa f>fj;ksa (fLyVksa) osQ chp dh
apart and are illuminated by photons of two nwjh 2 mm gSA budks 1 = 12000 Å rFkk 2 = 10000 Å
wavelengths 1 = 12000 Å and 2 = 10000 Å. At rjaxnS?;Z osQ iQksVkWuksa ls iznhIr (izdkf'kr) fd;k x;k gSA
what minimum distance from the common central ;fn f>fj;ksa ls insZ dh nwjh 2 m gks rks] osQUnzh; nhIr ¯izQt
bright fringe on the screen 2 m from the slit will a
bright fringe from one interference pattern coincide
osQ fdruh U;wure nwjh ij] O;frdj.k osQ mRiUu nksuksa rjaxksa
with a bright fringe from the other? dh nhIr ¯izQtsa laikrh (,d nwljs osQ Åij) gksxa h\
(1) 8 mm (2) 6 mm (1) 8 mm (2) 6 mm
(3) 4 mm (4) 3 mm (3) 4 mm (4) 3 mm
 1 n2 1200 6  1 n2 1200 6
  
Sol.   n  1000  5 gy%  2 n1 1000 5
2 1
n  D 5  12000  10 10  2 n1  1 D 5  12000  10 10  2

x 1 1  x 
d 2  10 3 d 2  10 3
= 6 mm
= 6 mm
42. A parallel beam of fast moving electrons is incident 42. nqrz osx ls pyrh gqbZ bysDVªkuW ksa dh ,d lekUrj fdj.kiat
q ]
normally on a narrow slit. A fluorescent screen is fdlh iryh f>jh ij yEcor~ vkifrr gSA bl f>jh ls i;kZIr
placed at a large distance from the slit. If the speed nwjh ij ,d izfrnhIr inkZ j[kk gSSA ;fn bysDVªkWuksa dh pky
of the electrons is increased, which of the following dks c<+k fn;k tk, rks] fuEukafdr esa ls dkSu lk dFku lR;
statements is correct?
gksxk\
(1) Diffraction pattern is not observed on the screen
in the case of electrons (1) bysDVªkWuksa ds dkj.k insZ ij foorZu iSVuZ ugha fn[kkbZ
nsrkA
(2) The angular width of the central maximum of
the diffraction pattern will increase (2) foorZu iSVuZ ds dsUnzh; mfPp"B dh dks.kh; pkSMk+ bZ c<+
(3) The angular width of the central maximum will tk;sxhA
decrease (3) dsUnzh; mfPp"B dh dks.kh; pkSMk+bZ de gks tk;sxhA
(4) The angular width of the central maximum will
(4) dsUnzh; mfPp"B dh dks.kh; pkSMk+bZ vizHkkfor jgsxhA
be unaffected
Sol. v   gy% v 
(17)
43. In a n-type semiconductor, which of the following 43. n-izdkj osQ v/Zpkyd osQ fy, dkSu lk dFku lR; gS\
statement is true?
(1) bysDVªkWu cgqla[;d vkos'k okgd] rFkk f=k&la;kstd
(1) Electrons are majority carriers and trivalent ijek.kq vifeJd gksrs gSaA
atoms are dopants
(2) bysDVªkWu vYika'k vkos'k okgd rFkk iapla;ksth ijek.kq
(2) Electron are minority carriers and pentavalent
atoms are dopants
vifeJd gksrs gSAa
(3) gksy vYika'k vkos'k okgd rFkk iapla;ksth ijek.kq
(3) Holes are minority carriers and pentavalent
atoms are dopants vifeJd gksrs gSAa
(4) Holes are majority carriers and trivalent atoms (4) gksy cgqla[;d vkos'k okgd gksrs gSa rFkk f=k&la;kstd
are dopants ijek.kq vifeJd gksrs gSaA
44. In a common emitter (CE) amplifier having a voltage 44. fdlh mHk;fu"B mRltZd (CE) izo/Zd dh oksYVrk yfC/
gain G, the transistor used has transconductance ‘G’ gSA iz;D
q r Vªkfa tLVj dh vUrjkpkydrk (VªkUldUMDVSUl)
0.03 mho and current gain 25. If the above transistor
0.03 Egks vkSj /kjk yfC/ 25 gSA ;fn bl Vªkfa tLVj osQ LFkku
is replaced with another one with transconductance
0.02 mho and current gain 20, the voltage gain will ij ,d vU; VªkaftLVj dk mi;ksx fd;k tk, ftldh
be vUrjkpkydrk 0.02 Egks rFkk /kjkyfC/ 20 gks rks oksYVrk
2
yfC/ gksxh %
(1) G (2) 1.5 G
3 2
(1) G (2) 1.5 G
3
1 5
(3) G (4) G
3 4 1 5
(3) G (4) G
Answer (1) 3 4

mÙkj (1)
R  IC  IC 
Sol. Av   L  gm   
Ri  VB IB Ri  RL   IC  IC 
gy% Av    gm   
Ri  VB IB Ri 
     
G   RL  gm  
 Ri   Ri       
G    RL  gm  
 Ri   Ri 
= gmRL  G gm
= gmRL  G gm
G2 gm2 0.02
  G2  G
G1 gm1 0.03 G2 gm2 0.02
  G2  G
G1 gm1 0.03
2
 G
3 2
 G
45. The output (X) of the logic circuit shown in figure 3
will be 45. vkjs[k esa n'kkZ;s x;s rdZ xsV (}kj) dk fuxZr (X) gksxk%
A A
X X
B B
(1) X  A.B (2) X  A .B (1) X  A.B (2) X  A.B
(3) X = A.B (4) X  A B (3) X = A.B (4) X  A  B
Sol. X  AB  A· B gy% X  AB  A· B
(18)
46. The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 × 10–34 Js. The 46. Iykad fLFkjkad dk eku 6.63 × 10–34 Js gS o izdk'k dh
speed of light is 3 × 1017 nm s –1. Which value is xfr 3 × 1017 nm s–1 gSA 6 × 1015 s–1] vko`fÙk okys
closest to the wavelength in nanometer of a
quantum of light with frequency of 6 × 1015 s–1?
DokaVe izdk'k dh rjaxnSè;Z uSuksehVj esa fuEu esa ls dkSu
ls eku ds lcls vf/d utnhd gksxh\
(1) 10
(1) 10
(2) 25
(2) 25
(3) 50
(3) 50
(4) 75
(4) 75
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
c
Sol.  
 c
gy% 

3  1017 nms 1
 
6  1015 s 1 3  1017 nms 1
  = 50 nm
= 50 nm 6  1015 s 1
47. What is the maximum numbers of electrons that can 47. fuEu DokaVe la[;k ds lkFk vf/dre fdrus bysDVªkWu
be associated with the following set of quantum lacfU/r gksaxsa\
numbers?
n = 3, l = 1 vkSj m = –1
n = 3, l = 1 and m = –1
(1) 10 (2) 6
(1) 10 (2) 6
(3) 4 (4) 2
(3) 4 (4) 2
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRedA
48. What is the activation energy for a reaction if its rate 48. fdlh vfHkfØ;k dh lfØ;.k mQtkZ D;k gksxh vxj mldh
doubles when the temperature is raised from 20°C nj (jsV) nqxquh vkSj rki 20°C ls 35°C gks tk,\ (R =
to 35°C ? (R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1) 8.314 J mol–1 K–1)
(1) 342 kJ mol–1 (1) 342 kJ mol–1
(2) 269 kJ mol–1 (2) 269 kJ mol–1
(3) 34.7 kJ mol–1 (3) 34.7 kJ mol–1
(4) 15.1 kJ mol–1 (4) 15.1 kJ mol–1
K2 E a  T1  T2  K2 Ea  T1  T2 
Sol. log    gy% log   
K1 2.303R  T1 .T2  K1 2.303R  T1 .T2 
Ea  293  308  Ea  293  308 

log 2   log 2  
2.303  8.314  293  308  2.303  8.314  293  308 
0.301  2.303  8.314  293  308 0.301  2.303  8.314  293  308
Ea  Ea 
15 15
= 34.67 kJ mol–1  34.7 kJ mol–1 = 34.67 kJ mol–1  34.7 kJ mol–1
(19)
49. A hydrogen gas electrode is made by dipping 49. ,d gkbMªkstu xSl bySDVªksM IySfVue rkj dks gkbMªksDyksfjd
platinum wire in a solution of HCl of pH = 10 and
vEy ds 10 pH ?kksy esa Mqcksdj o blds pkjksa rjiQ 1 atm
by passing hydrogen gas around the platinum wire
at one atm pressure. The oxidation potential of ij gkbMªkt
s u xSl ikl djds cuk;k bldk vkWDlhdj.k foHko
electrode would be fuEu esa ls D;k gksxk\
(1) 0.059 V (1) 0.059 V
(2) 0.59 V (2) 0.59 V
(3) 0.118 V (3) 0.118 V
(4) 1.18 V
(4) 1.18 V
mÙkj (2)
Answer (2)
0.059 1
0.059 1 gy% E lsy   log 10
Sol. E cell  log 10 1 10
1 10
= +0.59 V
= +0.59 V
50. vxj çrhi o vxz vfHkfØ;k dh lfØ;.k ÅtkZ,a cjkcj gSa
50. A reaction having equal energies of activation for
forward and reverse reactions has rks bl vfHkfØ;k ds fy, fuEu esa ls D;k lgh gksxk\
(1) S = 0
(1) S = 0
(2) G = 0
(2) G = 0
(3) H = 0
(3) H = 0
(4) H = G = S = 0
(4) H = G = S = 0
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
gy% rF;kRed
Sol. Fact.
51. 25°C rki ij 0.1 eksyj veksfu;e gkbMªkDlkbM ds tyh;
51. At 25°C molar conductance of 0.1 molar aqueous
solution of ammonium hydroxide is 9.54 ohm–1 cm2 foy;u dh eksyj pkydrk 9.54 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1 gS rFkk
mol–1 and at infinite dilution its molar conductance vuUr ruqrk ij bldh eksyj pkydrk 238 ohm–1 cm2
is 238 ohm–1 cm2 mol–1. The degree of ionisation of
mol–1 gSA mlh lkUnzrk rFkk rki ij veksfu;e gkbMªkDlkbM
ammonium hydroxide at the same concentration
and temperature is dh vk;uu dh ek=kk gS
(1) 2.080%
(1) 2.080%
(2) 20.800%
(2) 20.800%
(3) 4.008%
(3) 4.008%
(4) 40.800%
(4) 40.800%
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
m m
 100 gy% vk;uu dh ek=kk =  100
Sol. Degree of ionization =  m
 m
9.54  100 9.54  100

  4.008%   4.008%
238 238
(20)
 Z2   Z2 
52. Based on equation E = –2.178 × 10–18 J  2  certain 52. E = –2.178 × 10–18 J  2 
n  lehdj.k]
n 
ij vk/kfjr oqQN
conclusions are written. Which of them is not
correct? fu"d"kZ fy[ks gS]a buesa ls dkSulk lgh ugha gS\
(1) The negative sign in equation simply means (1) lehdj.k esa ½.kkRed fpUg fn[kkrk gS fd tks bysDVªkuW
that the energy of electron bound to the nucleus
is lower than it would be if the electrons were
U;wfDyvl ls vkac/ gS mldh mQtkZ de gksxh mu
at the infinite distance from the nucleus bysDVªkWuksa ls tks U;wfDyvl ls vuqr nwjh ij gksaA
(2) Larger the value of n, the larger is the orbit (2) ftruk n dk eku c`gÙkj (larger) gksxk mruk d{k dh
radius f=kT;k c`gÙkj gksxhA
(3) Equation can be used to calculate the change in (3) bl lehdj.k dks iz;ksx djds mQtkZ dk varj fudkyrs
energy when the electron changes orbit
gSa tc bysDVªkuW d{k cnyrk gSA
(4) For n = 1, the electron has a more negative
energy than it does for n = 6 which means that (4) n = 1 ds fy, bysDVªkWu dh vf/d ½.kkRed mQtkZ
the electron is more loosely bound in the gksxh] n = 6 lsA blls irk pyrk gS fd lcls NksVs
smallest allowed orbit vuqer d{k esa vf/d f<ykbZ ls ca/s bysDVªkuW gksxa As
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRedA
53. A button cell used in watches functions as
following 53. ?kfM+;ksa esa cVu lsy fuEu rjhds ls dk;Z djrh gS
 2Ag(s) +
Zn(s)  Ag 2 O(s)  H 2 O( l )   2Ag(s) +
Zn(s)  Ag 2 O(s)  H 2 O( l ) 
Zn2+ (aq) + 2OH– (aq)
Zn2+ (aq) + 2OH– (aq)
If half cell potentials are vxj v/Z lsy foHko gSa
Zn2+ (aq) + 2e–  Zn(s) ; E° = –0.76 V Zn2+ (aq) + 2e–  Zn(s) ; E° = –0.76 V
Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) + 2e–  2Ag(s) + 2OH– (aq), Ag2O(s) + H2O(l) + 2e–  2Ag(s) + 2OH– (aq);
E° = 0.34 V
E° = 0.34 V
The cell potential will be lsy foHko gksxk
(1) 1.10 V (2) 0.42 V (1) 1.10 V (2) 0.42 V
(3) 0.84 V (4) 1.34 V (3) 0.84 V (4) 1.34 V

o
Sol. Ecell  Eocathode  Eoanode gy% Elsy  E o – E ,uskMs
dSFkkMs
= 0.34 —(—0.76) = 1.1 V = 0.34 –(–0.76) = 1.14 V
54. How many grams of concentrated nitric acid 54. 2.0 M HNO3 ds 250 mL cukus esa fdrus xzke lkafnzr
solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 M s lkafnzr vEy 70%
ukbfVªd vEy dk ?kksy iz;ksx esa yk;sxa \
HNO3? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO3.
HNO3 gS %
(1) 45.0 g conc. HNO3 (2) 90.0 g conc. HNO3
(1) 45.0 g lkafnzr HNO3 (2) 90.0 g lkafnzr HNO3
(3) 70.0 g conc. HNO3 (4) 54.0 g conc. HNO3
(3) 70.0 g lkafnzr HNO3 (4) 54.0 g lkafnzr HNO3
250  2 250  2
Sol. M × V = Moles of HNO3 =  0.5 gy% M × V = HNO3 ds eksy =  0.5
1000 1000
100 100
 HNO3 required = 0.5  63   45 g  vko';d HNO3 = 0.5  63   45 g
70 70
(21)
55. The number of carbon atoms per unit cell of 55. Mk;eaM ds çfr ,dd dks"B esa dkcZu ijek.kqvksa dh la[;k
diamond unit cell is gksxh\
(1) 4 (2) 8 (1) 4 (2) 8
(3) 6 (4) 1 (3) 6 (4) 1
Sol. Fact. gy% rF;kRed
56. Maximum deviation from ideal gas is expected from 56. vkn'kZ xSl ls vf/dre fopyu dh fdlesa laHkkouk gS\
(1) H2(g) (2) N2(g) (1) H2(xSl) (2) N2(xSl)
(3) CH4(g) (4) NH3(g) (3) CH4(xSl) (4) NH3(xSl)
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
57. A metal has a fcc lattice. The edge length of the unit
57. ,d /krq fcc tkyd gSA ,dd dksf"Bdk ds fdukjs dh
cell is 404 pm. The density of the metal is 2.72 g cm–3.
The molar mass of the metal is yEckbZ 404 pm gSA /krq dk ?kuRo 2.72 g cm–3 gSA /krq
dk eksyj nzO;eku gksxk %
(NA Avogadro's constant = 6.02 × 1023 mol–1)
(NA vkoksxknzks fLFkjkad = 6.02 × 1023 mol–1)
(1) 40 g mol–1
(1) 40 g mol–1
(2) 30 g mol–1
(2) 30 g mol–1
(3) 27 g mol–1
(3) 27 g mol–1
(4) 20 g mol–1
(4) 20 g mol–1
ZM
Sol. d  ZM
V  NA gy% d
V  NA
4M
2.72  4M
(4.04  10 8 )3  6.02  10 23 2.72 
(4.04  10 8 )3  6.02  10 23
2.72  (4.04)3  6.02  101

M 2.72  (4.04)3  6.02  101
4 M
4
= 27 g/mol.
= 27 g/mol.
58. Dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in
which of the following pairs? 58. fdl fuEu ;qXe esa f}/qoz &çsfjr f}/qoz vU;ksU;fØ;k gksxh\
(1) H2O and alcohol (1) H2O vkSj ,sYdksgkWy
(2) Cl2 and CCl4 (2) Cl2 vkSj CCl4
(3) HCl and He atoms (3) HCl vkSj He ijek.kq
(4) SiF4 and He atoms (4) SiF4 vkSj He ijek.kq

+ – – ––– + – – ––
Sol. H—Cl  – gy% H—Cl  ––
He He
(22)
59. A magnetic moment of 1.73 BM will be shown by 59. fuEu esa ls fdl Lih'khT+k dk pqca dh; vk?kw.kZ 1.73 BM gS\
one among the following
(1) [Cu(NH3)4]2+ (2) [Ni(CN)4]2–
(1) [Cu(NH3)4]2+ (2) [Ni(CN)4 ]2–
(3) TiCl4 (4) [CoCl6]4–
(3) TiCl4 (4) [CoCl6]4–
mÙkj (1)
Answer (1)
gy% pqEcdh; vk?kw.kZ () = n(n  2)
Sol. Magnetic moment () = n(n  2)
1.73 = n(n  2)
1.73 = n(n  2)
n=1
n=1
So, compound must contain one unpaired electron.

vr% ;kS f xd es a ,d v;q f Xer bys D Vª k W u gS A ;kS f xd
The compound is [Cu(NH3)4]2+. [Cu(NH3)4]2+ gSA
60. Roasting of sulphides gives the gas X as a by- 60. lYiQkbMl ds HktZu ij xSl X miksRikn feyrk gSA ;g
product. This is a colorless gas with choking smell jaxghu] 'okljks/h o tyrh gqbZ lYiQj dh xa/ okyh xSl
of burnt sulphur and causes great damage to gS vkSj vEy o"kkZ ds dkj.k 'olu vax dks xgjh {kfr
respiratory organs as a result of acid rain. Its
igqp¡ krh gSA bldk tyh; foy;u vEyh; gksrk gS] vipk;d
aqueous solution is acidic acts as a reducing agent
and its acid has never been isolated. The gas X is tSlk dk;Z djrk gS vkSj bldk vEy dHkh Hkh vyx ugha
fd;k x;k gSA xSl X gS
(1) H2S (2) SO2
(1) H2S (2) SO2
(3) CO2 (4) SO3
(3) CO2 (4) SO3
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
61. Which is the strongest acid in the following?
61. fuEu esa ls dkSulk çcyre {kkj gS\
(1) H2SO4 (2) HClO3
(1) H2SO4 (2) HClO3
(3) HClO4 (4) H2SO3
(3) HClO4 (4) H2SO3
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
62. Which of the following is paramagnetic?
62. fuEu esa ls dkSulk vuqpEq cdh; gS\
(1) CO (2) O—
2
(1) CO (2) O—
2
(3) CN— (4) NO+
(3) CN— (4) NO+
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. O—
2  It has one unpaired electron.
gy% O—
2  blesa ,d v;qfXer bysDVªkuW gksrk gSA
63. Which of the following structure is similar to
graphite? 63. fuEu esa ls fdldh xzis QkbV ds leku lajpuk gS\
(1) BN (2) B (1) BN (2) B
(3) B4C (4) B2H 6 (3) B4C (4) B2H6
Sol. Fact. gy% rF;kRedA
(23)
64. The basic structural unit of silicates is 64. flfydsV dh ewy lajpukRed bdkbZ gS
(1) SiO– (2) SiO44 (1) SiO– (2) SiO 44
(3) SiO23 (4) SiO24 (3) SiO 23 (4) SiO 24
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
65. Reaction by which Benzaldehyde cannot be
prepared 65. csUtsfYMgkbM fdl vfHkfØ;k ls ugha cu ldrk gS\
CH 3 CH3
(1) + CrO2Cl2 in CS2 followed by H3O+ (1) + CrO2Cl2 ds CS2 foy;u rRi'pkr~ H3O+
COCl COCl
(2) + H2 in presence of Pd-BaSO4 (2) + H2, Pd-BaSO4 dh mifLFkfr esa
(3) + CO + HCl in presence of anhydrous AlCl3 (3) + CO + HCl futZy AlCl3 dh mifLFkfr esa
COOH COOH
(4) + Zn/Hg and conc. HCl (4) + Zn/Hg o lkUnz HCl

66. Which of the following does not give oxygen on
66. fuEu esa ls dkSulk xeZ djus ij vkWDlhtu ugha nsrk gS\
heating?
(1) KClO3 (2) Zn(ClO3)2 (1) KClO3 (2) Zn(ClO3)2
(3) K2Cr2O7 (4) (NH4)2Cr2O7 (3) K2Cr2O7 (4) (NH4)2Cr2O7
 
Sol. (NH 4 )2 Cr2 O 7   N 2 ()  Cr2 O 3  4H 2 O gy% (NH 4 )2 Cr2 O 7   N 2 ()  Cr2 O 3  4H 2 O
67. Which of the following lanthanoid ions is 67. fuEu esa ls dkSulk ySUFksukW;M vk;u izfrpqca dh; gS\
diamagnetic?
(ijek.kq Øekad Ce = 58, Sm = 62, Eu = 63, Yb = 70)
(At. nos. Ce = 58, Sm = 62, Eu = 63, Yb = 70)
(1) Ce2+ (2) Sm2+
(1) Ce2+ (2) Sm2+
(3) Eu2+ (4) Yb2+ (3) Eu2+ (4) Yb2+
Sol. Yb2+ has an electronic configuration of 4f 14. gy% Yb2+ dk bysDVWkª uh; foU;kl 4f 14 gksrk gSA
68. Identify the correct order of solubility in aqueous
68. tyh; ekè;e esa foys;rk dk lgh Øe gS %
medium
(1) CuS > ZnS > Na2S (2) ZnS > Na2S > CuS
(1) CuS > ZnS > Na2S (2) ZnS > Na2S > CuS
(3) Na2S > CuS > ZnS (4) Na2S > ZnS > CuS (3) Na2S > CuS > ZnS (4) Na2S > ZnS > CuS

(24)
69. XeF2 is isostructural with 69. XeF2 fuEu esa ls fdlds lkFk le lajpukRed gS\
(1) TeF2 (2) ICl 2 (1) TeF2 (2) ICl 2
(3) SbCl3 (4) BaCl2 (3) SbCl3 (4) BaCl2
Sol. ICl— gy% ICl—

2 ("I" ij lp o bp dh la[;k leku gS)
2 (Same number of lp and bp on "I")
70. 0.01 eksyj MkbZDyksjksVVs kª ,DokØksfe;e(III) DyksjkbM ds 100 mL

70. An excess of AgNO3 is added to 100 mL of a 0.01 M
solution of dichlorotetraaquachromium(III) chloride. fo;yu esa AgNO3 dh vf/dre ek=kk feykbZ xbZ gSA AgCl
The number of moles of AgCl precipitated would be ds vo{ksfir gksus okys eksyksa dh la[;k gksxh%
(1) 0.001 (2) 0.002 (1) 0.001 (2) 0.002
(3) 0.003 (4) 0.01 (3) 0.003 (4) 0.01
Sol. [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl, one ionizable Cl–. gy% [Cr(H2O)4Cl2]Cl, blesa ,d vk;uuh; Cl– gSA
71. Which of these is least likely to act as a Lewis base? 71. fuEu esa ls fdldh lcls de yqbZl {kkj dh rjg O;ogkj
djus dh lEHkkouk gS\
(1) CO (2) F–
(1) CO (2) F–
(3) BF3 (4) PF3
(3) BF3 (4) PF3
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. BF3, it is a Lewis acid.
gy% BF3] ;g ,d ywblZ vEy gS
72. KMnO4 can be prepared from K2MnO4 as per the
reaction: 72. fuEu vfHkfØ;k ds vuqlkj K2MnO4 ls KMnO4 cuk;k tk
ldrk gS%
3MnO 24   2H 2 O 
 2MnO 4  MnO 2  4OH 
3MnO 24   2H 2 O 
 2MnO 4  MnO 2  4OH 
The reaction can go to completion by removing OH–
ions by adding bl vfHkfØ;k dks iwjk djus ds fy,] OH– vk;uksa dks gVkus
(1) HCl
ds fy, Mkysxas
(1) HCl
(2) KOH
(2) KOH
(3) CO2
(3) CO2
(4) SO2 (4) SO2
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRedA
73. Which of the following is electron-deficient?
73. fuEu esa ls dkSulk bysDVªkWu&U;wu gS\
(1) (CH3)2 (1) (CH3)2
(2) (SiH3)2 (2) (SiH3)2
(3) (BH3)2 (3) (BH3)2
(4) PH3 (4) PH3
Sol. (BH3)2, Diborane is electron deficient. gy% (BH3)2, MkbZcksju

s bysDVªkuW U;wu gksrk gSA
(25)
74. Structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3- 74. ;kSfxd dh lajpuk ftldk IUPAC uke gS 3-,sfFky -
Ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid is 2-gkbMªkWDlh-4-esfFkygsDl-3-bu-5-vk;uksf;d ,sflM] fuEu esa
OH ls dkSu lk gksxk\
(1) COOH OH
(1) COOH
OH
(2) COOH OH
(2) COOH
OH
(3) COOH OH
(3) COOH
(4) COOH
OH (4) COOH
Answer (2) OH
mÙkj (2)
OH
OH
Sol. COOH
gy% COOH
75. Which of these is not a monomer for a high

molecular mass silicone polymer? 75. vf/d v.kq Hkkj okys flfydksu cgqyd ds fy, fuEu esas
(1) MeSiCl3 (2) Me2SiCl2 ls dkSulk ,dyd (eksuksej) ugha gS\
(1) MeSiCl3 (2) Me2SiCl2
(3) Me3SiCl (4) PhSiCl3
(3) Me3SiCl (4) PhSiCl3
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRedA
76. Which of the following statements about the
interstitial compounds is incorrect? 76. fuEu dFkuksa esa ls dkSulk varjkdk'kh ;kSfxdksa ds fy;s lgh
(1) They retain metallic conductivity ugha gS\
(2) They are chemically reactive (1) budh /kfRod pkydrk cuh jgrh gS
(3) They are much harder than the pure metal (2) ;s jklk;fud :i ls lfØ; gksrs gSAa
(4) They have higher melting points than the pure (3) 'kq¼ /krq dh rqyuk esa ;s vf/d dBksj gksrs gSAa
metal
(4) budk xyukad 'kq¼ /krqvksa ls Hkh vf/d gksrk gSA
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
77. Which one of the following molecules contains no
 bond? 77. fuEu v.kqvksa esa ls fdl esa vkcU/ ugha gS\
(1) CO2 (2) H2O (1) CO2 (2) H2O
(3) SO2 (4) NO2 (3) SO2 (4) NO2

(26)
78. Antiseptics and disinfectants either kill or prevent 78. iwfrjks/h rFkk folaØkeh lw{ethoksa dk fouk'k djrs gSa ;k mudh
growth of microorganisms. Identify which of the o`f¼ dks jksdrs gSa
following statements is not true
fuEu esa ls tks dFku lgh ugha gS mldks igpkfu;s
(1) A 0.2% solution of phenol is an antiseptic while
1% solution acts as a disinfectant (1) fiQukWy dk 0.2% foy;u iwfrjks/h gS tcfd 1% fo;yu
(2) Chlorine and Iodine are used as strong

folaØkeh gSA
disinfectants (2) Dyksjhu o vk;ksMhu izcy folaØkeh dh rjg iz;ksx esa
(3) Dilute solutions of Boric acid and Hydrogen, vkrs gSAa
Peroxide are strong antiseptics (3) cksfjd vEy o gkbMªkstu ijvkWDlkbM dk ruq foy;u
(4) Disinfectants harm the living tissues izcy iwfrjks/h gksrk gSA
Answer (3) (4) folaØkeh thfor mQrdksa dks uqdlku igqp
¡ krs gSAa
Sol. Dilute solutions of boric acid and H2O2 are mild mÙkj (3)
antiseptics.
gy% cksfjd vEy o H2O2 ds ruq foy;u e`nq iwfrjks/h gksrs gSAa
79. Among the following ethers, which one will
79. fuEu bZFkjksa esa ls dkSulk xeZ lkanz HI ls vfHkfØ;k djds
produce methyl alcohol on treatment with hot
concentrated HI? esfFky ,Ydksgy cuk;sxk\
(1) CH3—CH2—CH2—CH2—O—CH3
(1) CH3—CH2—CH2—CH2—O—CH3
(2) CH3 —CH2 —CH—O—CH3
(2) CH3 —CH 2 —CH—O—CH3 |
|
CH3
CH3
CH 3 CH 3
| |
(3) CH 3 —C— O—CH 3 (3) CH 3 —C— O—CH 3
| |
CH 3 CH 3
(4) CH3 —CH—CH2 —O—CH3 (4) CH3 —CH—CH2 —O—CH3

| |
CH3 CH3
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
CH3 CH3
| |
Sol. CH3 —C— O—CH3  HI 

gy% CH3 —C— O—CH3  HI 

| |
CH3 CH3
CH 3 CH 3
| |
CH 3 OH  CH 3 —C— I CH 3 OH  CH 3 —C— I
Methanol | eFsksuky
W |
CH 3 CH 3
80. Nylon is an example of 80. fuEu esa ls ukbykWu fdldk mnkgj.k gS\
(1) Polyester (2) Polysaccharide (1) ikWfy,LVj (2) ikWfylsdSjkbM
(3) Polyamide (4) Polythene (3) ikWfy,ekbM (4) ikWfyFkhu
(27)
81. The structure of isobutyl group in an organic 81. fdlh dkcZfud ;kSfxd esa vkblksC;qVkby lewg dh lajpuk gS
compound is
CH3
CH3 (1) CH—CH2—
CH3
(1) CH—CH2—
CH3
(2) CH 3—CH—CH 2—CH 3
(2) CH 3—CH—CH 2—CH 3
(3) CH3—CH2—CH2—CH2—
(3) CH3—CH2—CH2—CH2— CH3
CH3 (4) CH3—C—
(4) CH3—C— CH3
CH3 mÙkj (1)

Answer (1)
Sol. Fact.
gy% rF;kRed
82. Nitrobenzene on reaction with conc. HNO3/H2SO4 82. ukbVªkscsUthu 80-100°C rki ij lkUnz HNO3/H2SO4 ls
at 80-100°C forms which one of the following vfHkfØ;k djds D;k cuk;sxk\
products?
(1) 1, 2-MkbukbVªkscsUthu
(1) 1, 2-Dinitrobenzene
(4) 1, 2, 4-VªkbZukbVªkscsUthu
(4) 1, 2, 4-Trinitrobenzene
mÙkj (2)
Answer (2)
NO2 NO2
NO2 NO2
gy% HNO3/H2SO4
Sol. HNO3/H2SO4
NO2
NO2
83. Some meta-directing substituents in aromatic

83. dqN esVk&funs'Z kdkjh izfrLFkkid ,sjksefS Vd izfrLFkkiu ds fy,
substitution are given. Which one is most
deactivating? fn;s gS]a buesa ls dkSulk lcls vf/d fuf"Ø;d gS\
(1) —C  N (2) —SO3H (1) —C  N (2) —SO3H
(3) —COOH (4) —NO2
(3) —COOH (4) —NO2
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
84. 6.02 × 1020 molecules of urea are present in 100 mL 84. ;wfj;k ds 100 mL foy;u esa blds 6.02 × 1020 v.kq
of its solution. The concentration of solution is mifLFkr gS]a bl foy;u dh lkanrz k gksxh
(1) 0.02 M (2) 0.01 M (1) 0.02 M (2) 0.01 M
(3) 0.001 M (4) 0.1 M (3) 0.001 M (4) 0.1 M
6.02  10 20 6.02  1020

23
Sol. M  6.02  10  0.01 M
23
100 gy% M  6.02  10  0.01M
100
1000 1000
(28)
85. Which of the following is a polar molecule? 85. fuEu esa ls dkSulk /qoz h; v.kq gS\
(1) BF3 (2) SF4 (1) BF3 (2) SF4
(3) SiF4 (4) XeF4 (3) SiF4 (4) XeF4
Sol. SF4 (Due to presence of a lone pair of electron on "S" gy% SF4 ("S" ij ,dakdh bysDVªkWu ;qXe dh mifLFkfr ds dkj.k
it has distorted geometry). bldh foo`Qr T;kfefr gksrh gSA)
86. Which is the monomer of Neoprene in the 86. fuEu esa ls fuvksihz u dk ,dyd dkSulk gS\
following?
(1) CH2 = CH — CH = CH2
(1) CH2 = CH — C  CH
(2) CH2  C—CH  CH2
(2) CH 2  C—CH  CH2 |
| CH3
CH3
(3) CH2  C—CH  CH2
|
(3) CH 2  C—CH  CH2
| Cl
Cl (4) CH2 = CH — C  CH
(4) CH2 = CH — CH = CH2 mÙkj (3)
Answer (3) gy% Dyksjksihz u ( CH2  C—CH  CH2 )

|
Sol. Chloroprene ( CH 2  C—CH  CH2 ) Cl
|
Cl NO2 NO2
A
87. bl vfHkfØ;k esa
NO2 NO2
Br Br
A 
87. In the reaction N2Cl
Br Br
 'A' gS :
A is N2Cl
(1) HgSO4/H2SO4 (2) Cu2Cl2
(1) HgSO4/H2SO4 (2) Cu2Cl2
(3) H3PO2 rFkk H2O (4) H+/H2O
(3) H3PO2 and H2O (4) H+/H2O
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
NO2 NO2
NO2 NO2
H3PO2/H2O
H3PO2/H2O gy%
Sol.
Br Br
Br Br
+
+ N2Cl
N2Cl
88. The radical CH2I is aromatic because it has 88. ewyd CH2I ,sjksefS Vd gS D;ksfa d blesa gS
(1) 6 p-orbitals and 6 unpaired electrons (1) 6 p-vkW£cVy rFkk 6 v;qfXer bysDVªkWu
Sol. 6p orbitals and 6 unpaired electrons contributes to gy% ,sjksefs Vdrk esa 6p d{kd ,oa 6 v;qfXer bysDVªkuW dk ;ksxnku
aromaticity.
gSA
(29)
89. The order of stability of the following tautomeric 89. fuEu pyko;oh ;kSfxdksa esa LFkkf;Ro dk Øe gksxk
compounds is
OH O
OH O | ||
| || 
CH 2  C—CH 2 —C—CH 3 

CH 2  C—CH 2 —C—CH 3  I
I
O O
|| ||
O O 
|| || CH 3 —C—CH 2 —C—CH 3 
 II
CH 3 —C—CH 2 —C—CH 3 
II
OH O
| ||
OH O CH 3 — C  CH—C—CH3
| || III
CH 3 —C  CH—C—CH3
III (1) I > II > III (2) III > II > I
(1) I > II > III (2) III > II > I (3) II > I > III (4) II > III > I
(3) II > I > III (4) II > III > I mÙkj (2)
Answer (2) gy% rF;kRedA

Sol. Fact. 90. fuEu ;kSfxdksa esa ls dkSulk ÚhMsy&ØkÝV~l vfHkfØ;k vklkuh
90. Which of the following compounds will not ls ugha nsxk\
undergo Friedal-Craft's reaction easily?
(1) D;wehu (2) tkbZyhu
(1) Cumene (2) Xylene
(3) ukbVªkscsUthu (4) VkWywbZu
(3) Nitrobenzene (4) Toluene
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
Sol. Nitrobenzene (—NO2 is deactivating group) gy% ukbVªkcs Us thu (—NO2 ,d folfØ;dkjh lewg gS)
91. Select the wrong statement: 91. xyr dFku dks pqfu, %
(1) Isogametes are similar in structure, function and (1) le;qXed jpuk] dk;Z vkSj O;ogkj esa leku gksrs gSa
behaviour
(2) fo"ke;qXed jpuk] dk;Z ;k O;ogkj fdlh esa Hkh fHkUu
(2) Anisogametes differ either in structure, function
gksrs gSa
or behaviour
(3) In Oomycetes female gemete is smaller and (3) ÅekbflVhl esa eknk ;qXed vis{kkd`r NksVk vkSj py
motile, while male gamete is larger and non- gksrk gS tcdh uj ;qXed cM+k vkSj vpy gksrk gS
motile
(4) DySfeMkseksukWl le;qXeu vkSj fo"ke;qXeu nksuksa dks n'kkZrk
(4) Chlamydomomas Exhibits both isogamy and gS vkSj Ý;wdl vaM;qXeu dks n'kkZrk gS
anisogamy and Fucus shows oogamy
mÙkj (3)
Answer (3)
Sol. Oomycetes
gy% ÅekbflVht
+
+
Small Size
Large Size
NksVk vkdkj
cM+k vkdkj
py
Non-motile Motile vpy
(30)
92. Which one of the following is not a correct 92. fuEufyf[kr essa ls dkSu&lk dFku lgh ugha gS\
statement?
(1) ikniky; esa 'kq"dhd`r] izls fd;s x;s ifjjf{kr ikni uewus
(1) Herbarium houses dried, pressed and gksrs gSa
preserved plant specimens
(2) okuLifrd m|ku] lUnHkZ ds fy, thfor ikniksa dk
(2) Botanical gardens have collection of living
plants for reference.
laxgz .k gS
(3) laxgz ky;] ikniksa vkSj tUrqvksa dh rLohjksa dk laxgz .k gS
(3) A museum has collection of photographs of
plants and animals. (4) dqt ¡ h uewuksa dks igpkuus ds fy, ,d oxhZdh lgk;d
(4) Key is a taxonomic aid for identification of gSa
specimens. mÙkj (3)
Answer (3) gy% laxzgky; esa ikniksa rFkk tUrqvksa ds e`r vo'ks"kksa dk laxzg
Sol. A museum has collection of dead remains of plants ifjjf{kr voLFkk esa gksrk gSA
and animals in preserved form.
93. le;qXed voLFkk ds lkFk vdk'kkHkh ;qXed fdlesa ik;s tkrs gS\
a
93. Isogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is
(1) DySfeMkseksukWl (2) Likbjksxzk;jk
found in
(3) okWYokDl (4) Ý;wdl
(1) Chlamydomonas (2) Spirogyra
mÙkj (2)
(3) Volvox (4) Fucus
Answer (2)
gy% tho tuu ;qXed
Sol. Gametes
Organism Reproduction le;qXedh vpy
Spirogyra Isogamous Non-motile & py
Oogamous
v.M;qXedh
Volvox -Motile + & vpy
+ -Non-motile
v.M;qXedh & py
Fucus Oogamous -Motile + & vpy
+ -Non-motile
lHkh rhuksa py@vpy
Chlamydomonas All three Motile/Non-motile
94. Besides paddy fields, cyanobacteria are also found 94. uhy gfjr 'kSoky (lk;ukscfS DVfj;k) /ku ds [ksrksa ds vykok
inside vegetative part of fdlds dkf;d Hkkx ds vUnj Hkh ik;s tkrs gS\ a
(1) Pinus (2) Cycas (1) ikbul (2) lkbdl
(3) Equisetum (4) Psilotum (3) bDohlhVe (4) lkbyksVe
Sol. BGA  Anabaena cycadae  Coralloid roots of Cycas gy% BGA ,sukchuk lkbdsMh 
lkbdl dh izokykHk tMsa+
Fungi  Boletus (B)  Roots of Pinus dod  cksyVs l (B)  ikbul dh tM+as
 Mycorrhizal roots  dodewyh; tM+as
95. Megasporangium is equivalent to 95. xq#chtk.kq/kuh fdlds lerqY; gS\

(1) Embryo sac (2) Fruit (1) Hkz.w k dks"k ds (2) iQy ds
(3) Nucellus (4) Ovule (3) chtk.M dk; ds (4) chtk.M ds

Sol. Megasporangium gy% xq#chtk.kq/kuh
Ovule  MMC  Megaspore chtk.M  MMC  xq#chtk.kq
(31)
96. Read the following statements (A-E) and answer the 96. fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa (A-E) dks if<+, vkSj mlds ckn fn;s iz'u
question which follows them dk mÙkj nhft,A
(A) In liverworts, mosses, and ferns gametophytes (A) fyojoVZ (;Ñr dk;) ekWl vkSj iQuZ esa ;qXedksn~fHkn~
are free-living
LorU=k thoh gksrk gSA
(B) Gymnosperms and some ferns are
(B) vuko`Ùkchth vkSj dqN iQuZ fo"kechtk.kqd gksrs gSa
heterosporous
(C) Ý;w d l] okYokDl vkS j ,Ycw x ks a es a fya x h iz t uu
(C) Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo
is oogamous v.M;qXeud gksrk gS
(D) The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate (D) fyojoVZ (;Ñr dk;) dk fctk.kqmn~fHkn~ ekWl ds chtk.kq
than that in mosses mn~fHkn~ ls vf/d foLr`r gksrk gS
(E) Both, Pinus and Marchantia are dioecious (E) ikbul vkSj ekdsf± 'k;k nksuksa ,dfyaxkJ;h gksrs gSa
How many of the above statements are correct ? mijksDr esa ls fdrus dFku lgh gS\
(1) One (2) Two (1) ,d (2) nks
(3) Three (4) Four (3) rhu (4) pkj
Sol. In statement 'D', the sporophyte of moss is more gy% dFku 'D' esa ekWl dk chtk.kqn~fHkn fyojoVZ ds chtk.kqn~fHkn
elaborate than liverworts. ls vf/d foLr`r gksrk gSA
Statement 'E'  Pinus is monoecious plant. dFku 'E'  ikbul mHk;fyaxkJ;h ikni gSA
97. Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, 97. djsyk] ljlksa] cSaxu] dn~nw] phuh xqykc (xqM+gy)] Y;wfiu]
china rose, lupin, cucumber, sunnhemp, gram,
guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose,
[khjk] lubZ] puk] ve:n] lse] fepZ] vyqpk] fiVwfu;ka]
withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many VekVj] xqykc] fonkfu;ka] vkyw] I;kt] ,yks; vkSj Vwfyi esa
plants have hypogynous flower? ls fdrus ikS/ksa ds v/kstk;kaxh iq"i gS\ a
(1) Six (2) Ten (1) N% (2) nl
(3) Fifteen (4) Eighteen (3) iUnzg (4) vBkjg
Sol. Hypogynous flower – mustard, brinjal, china rose, gy% v/kstk;kaxh iq"i – ljlks]a cSxa u] xqMg+ y] Y;wfiu] lubZ] puk]
lupin, sunhemp, gram, bean, chilli, petunia, tomato, lse] fepZ] fiVqfu;k] VekVj] foFksfu;k] vkyw] I;kt] ,yks;
withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip. rFkk VwfyiA
98. Interfascicular cambium develops from the cells of 98. varjkiwyh; ,/k fdldh dksf'kdkvksa ls fodflr gksrk gSa\
(1) Medullary rays (2) Xylem parenchyma
(1) eTtk fdj.kksa ls (2) tkbye enqrd ls
(3) Endodermis (4) Pericycle
(3) vUr%Ropk ls (4) ifjjEHk ls
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
Sol. Interfascicular cambium develops from the cells of
medullary rays.
gy% varjkiwyh; ,/k eTtk fdj.kksa dh dksf'kdkvksa ls fodflr
gksrh gSA
99. In China rose the flowers are
99. phuh jkst (phuh xqykc) esa iq"i dSls gksrs gS\ a
(1) Actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted
aestivation (1) f=kT;k lefer] v/kstk;kaxh rFkk O;korhZ (V~ohLVsM)
iq"iny foU;kl
(2) Actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate
aestivation (2) f=kT;k lefer] tk;kaxksifjd rFkk dksjLi'khZ iq"iny foU;kl
(3) Zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate (3) ,dO;kl lefer] v/kstk;kaxh rFkk dksjNknh iq"iny
aestivation foU;kl
(4) Zygomorphic, epigynous with twisted (4) ,dO;kl lefer] tk;kaxksifjd rFkk O;korhZ iq"iny
aestivation foU;kl
(32)
100. Lenticels are involved in 100. okrjU/z D;k djrs gS\
a
(1) Transpiration (2) Gaseous exchange (1) ok"iksRltZu (2) xSl fofue;
(3) Food transport (4) Photosynthesis (3) [kk| vfHkxeu (4) izdk'k la'ys"k.k
Sol. Lenticels are lense like opening in periderm gy% okrjU/z ifjRod esa ySla &ln`'k fNnz gSa tks f}rh;d o`f¼ ds
developed during secondary growth.
nkSjku fodflr gksrs gSAa
101. Age of a tree can be estimated by
101. fdlh o`{k dh vk;q dk vkadyu fdlds }kjk fd;k tk ldrk
(1) Its height and girth
gS\
(2) Biomass
(1) bldh Å¡pkbZ vkSj ?ksjs ls
(3) Number of annual rings
(2) tholagfr ls
(4) Diameter of its heartwood
(3) okf"kZd oy;ksa dh la[;k ls
Answer (3)
(4) blds vUr%dk"B ds O;kl ls
Sol. Number of annual rings = Number of Years
mÙkj (3)
102. Seed coat is not thin, membranous in
gy% ok£"kd oy;ksa dh la[;k = o"kks± dh la[;k
(1) Maize (2) Coconut
102. fdlesa chtkoj.k] iryk f>Yyhe; ugha gksrk\
(3) Groundnut (4) Gram
(1) eDdk (2) ukfj;y
Answer (2)
(3) ewx ¡ iQyh (4) puk
Sol. Coconut–Thick
mÙkj (2)
Groundnut, gram, Maize–thin, membranous
103. Transition state structure of the substrate formed
gy% ukfj;y & eksVh
during an enzymatic reaction is ewaxiQyh] puk] eDdk&iryh] f>Yyhe;
(1) Transient but stable 103. ,d ,Utkbeh vfHkfØ;k ds nkSjku cuh inkFkZ dh ifjorhZ
(2) Permanent but unstable voLFkk jpuk gS
(3) Transient and unstable (1) {kf.kd ijUrq fLFkj
(4) Permanent and stable (2) LFkk;h ijUrq vfLFkj
Answer (3) (3) {kf.kd vkSj vfLFkj
Sol. Transition state structure of the substrate formed (4) LFkk;h vkSj fLFkj
during an enzymatic reaction is transient and
unstable.
mÙkj (3)
104. A phosphoglyceride is always made up of gy% ,atkbeh vfHkfØ;k ds nkSjku fØ;k/kj dh ifjorhZ voLFkk
lajpuk curh gS tks vLFkk;h o vfLFkj gksrh gSA
(1) Only a saturated fatty acid esterified to a
glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group 104. iQkLiQksfXylsjkWbM lnSo cus gksrs gSa
is also attached
(1) fXyljkWy v.kq ls ,LVjhd`r ,d larI` r olk vEy ftlls
(2) Only an unsaturated fatty acid esterified to a iQkLiQsV lewg Hkh la;ksftr jgrk gS
glycerol molecule to which a phosphate group
is also attached (2) fXyljkWy v.kq ls ,LVjhd`r ,d vlar`Ir olk vEy
(3) A saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified ftlls iQkLiQsV lewg Hkh la;ksftr jgrk gS
to a glycerol molecule to which a phosphate (3) fXyljkWy v.kq ls ,LVjhd`r ,d larI` r ;k vlarI` r olk
group is also attached
vEy ftlls iQkLiQsV lewg Hkh la;ksftr jgrk gS
(4) A saturated or unsaturated fatty acid esterified
(4) iQkLiQsV lewg ls ,LVjhd`r ,d larI` r ;k vlarI` r olk
to a phosphate group which is also attached to
a glycerol molecule vEy ftlls ,d fXyljkWy v.kq Hkh la;ksftr jgrk gS
(33)
105. Pigment-containing membranous extensions in 105. lkbukscDS Vhfj;k esa dqN f>Yyhnkj izlkj okys o.kZd D;k gS\
a
some cyanobacteria are
(1) gsVsjksflLV
(1) Heterocysts
(2) vk/kj dk;
(2) Basal bodies (3) 'oluewy
(3) Pneumatophores (4) o.kZdh yod
(4) Chromatophores mÙkj (4)
Answer (4) 106. olk (fyfiM) ds la'ys"k.k dk LFky D;k gS\
106. A major site for synthesis of lipids is (1) vkj-bZ-vkj - (2) ,l-bZ-vkj-
(1) RER (2) SER (3) layod (4) dsUnzdnzO;
(3) Symplast (4) Nucleoplasm mÙkj (2)

gy% SER fyfiM la'ys"k.k dk LFkku gSA
Answer (2)
107. lw=k;qfXer letkr xq.klw=kksa ds ;qXe }kjk cuk;s x;s lfEeJ
Sol. SER is the site for synthesis of lipids.
dks D;k dgk tkrk gS\
107. The complex formed by a pair of synapsed
(1) eè;orhZ iV~Vh (2) dkbusVksdksj
homologous chromosomes is called
(3) ;qxyh (4) v{klw=k
(1) Equatorial plate (2) Kinetochore
mÙkj (3)
(3) Bivalent (4) Axoneme
gy% ;qxyh tkbxksVhu voLFkk esa lw=k;qfXer letkr xq.klw=k gSA
Answer (3)
108. vkjs[k esa fn;s x;s rhu d{k rhu eq[; tSo la'ys"k.k ekxZdksa
Sol. Bivalent is paired homologous chromosome in dks fu:fir djrs gSaA ck.k (Arrows) ldy vfHkdkjd
zygotene stage.
;k mRikn dks fu:fir djrs gSa
108. The three boxes in this diagram represent the three 1 5 9 10
major biosynthetic pathways in aerobic respiration.
ekxZd A 2 ekxZd B 6 ekxZd C 11
Arrows represent net reactants or products 'kdZjk 7
1 5 9 10 4 8 12
6 3
glucose Pathway A 2 Pathway B Pathway C 11
7
4, 8 vkSj 12 ls lka[;kfdr ck.k] lHkh D;k gks ldrs gaS\
4 8 12
3 (1) ,uú,úMhú,pú (NADH)
Arrows numbered 4, 8, and 12 can all be (2) ,úVhúihú(ATP)
(1) NADH (2) ATP (3) H2O
(3) H2O (4) FAD+ or FADH2 (4) ,iQú,úMhú+ ;k ,iQú,úMhú,p2 (FAD+ ;k FADH2)
mÙkj (2)
Answer (2)
gy% ATP Xykbdksykbfll (A) rFkk ØSCl pØ (B) esa fØ;k/kj Lrj
Sol. ATP is generated at substrate level in glycolysis (A)
and Kreb's cycle (B) but through oxidative
ij mRiÂ gks r k gS ys f du ETS (C) es a vkW D lhdh;
phosphorylation in ETS (C). iQkWLiQksfjyhdj.k ds }kjk mRiÂ gksrk gSA
109. The most abundant intracellular cation is 109. lcls izpqj vUrjkdksf'kd /uk;u dkSu lk gS\
(1) Na+ (2) Ca++
(1) Na+ (2) Ca++
(3) H+ (4) K+
(3) H+ (4) K+ mÙkj (4)
Answer (4) gy% K+ lcls izpjq ek=kk esa ik;k tkus okyk var%dksf'kdh; /uk;u
Sol. K+ is most abundant intracellular cation. gSA
(34)
110. During seed germination its stored food is 110. cht vadqj.k ds nkSjku bldk lapf;r Hkkstu fdlds }kjk
mobilized by xfr'khy cuk;k tkrk gS\
(1) Ethylene (1) ,fFkyhu
(2) Cytokinin (2) lkbVksdkbuhu
(3) ABA (3) ABA (,-ch-,-)
(4) Gibberellin
(4) thcjyhu
Sol. Gibberellin induces aleurone cells to secrete enzyme
gy% ftcjsfyu cht esa lafpr Hkkstu dks fo?kfVr djus ds fy,
to break stored food in seed.
,atkbe L=kfor djus gsrq ,sY;qjkWu dksf'kdkvksa dks çsfjr djrk
111. Which of the following criteria does not pertain to gSA
facilitated transport ?
111. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk ekun.M lalkf/r vfHkxeu ls
(1) Requirement of special membrane proteins
lEcU/ ugha j[krk gS\
(2) High selectivity
(1) fof'k"V dyk izksVhu dh vko';drk
(3) Transport saturation
(2) mPp p;urk
(4) Uphill transport
(3) vfHkxeu lar`Irrk
Answer (4)
(4) ÅèoZ vfHkxeu
Sol. Downhill movement
mÙkj (4)
Net transport of molecules is from high conc. to low
conc.
gy% v/ksxkeh xfr
112. The first stable product of fixation of atmospheric

v.kqvksa dk okLrfod ifjogu mPp lkUnzrk ls fuEu lkUnzrk
nitrogen in leguminous plants is esa gksrk gSA
112. iQyhnkj ikniksa esa ok;oh; ukbVªkt
s u ds fLFkjhdj.k dk igyk
(1) NO –2 (2) Ammonia
fLFkj mRikn dkSu lk gS\
(3) NO –3 (4) Glutamate (1) NO –2 (2) veksfu;k
Answer (2) (3) NO –3 (4) XyqVklsV
N2 N2H2 N2H4 2NH3 mÙkj (2)
Sol.
Nitrogen Dimide Hydrazine Ammonia
N2 N 2H 2 N 2H 4 2NH 3
gy%
113. Which of the metabolites is common to respiration ukbVªkstu Mkb,sekbM gkbMªsthu veksfu;k
mediated breakdown of fats, carbohydrates and
113. 'olu ekfè;r olk] dkcksZgkbMªsV vkSj izksfVuksa ds Hkatu esa
proteins?
dkSu lk mikip;h lkekU;r% gksrk gS\
(1) Glucose-6-phosphate
(1) Xywdkst-6-iQkLisQV
(2) Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
(2) ÚDVkst&1,6-ckbiQkLisQV
(3) Pyruvic acid
(3) ikb:fod vEy
(4) Acetyl CoA
(4) ,flfVy CoA
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
Sol. Acetyl CoA (2C compound) is common to respiration
mediated breakdown of fats, carbohydrates and gy% ,slhfVy CoA (2C ;kSfxd) olkvks]a dkcksgZ kbMªVs l~ rFkk çksVhuksa
proteins. ds 'olu eè;LFk fo?kVu ds fy, mHk;fu"B gSA
(35)
114. Which one of the following statements is correct? 114. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk dFku lgh gS\
(1) Hard outer layer of pollen is called intine (1) ijkxd.k dk ckgjh dBksj vkoj.k vUr%pksy (bUVkbu)
(2) Sporogenous tissue is haploid dgykrk gS
(3) Endothecium produces the microspores (2) chtk.kq tu mÙkd vxf.kr gksrk gS
(4) Tapetum nourishes the developing pollen (3) vUrLFkhfl;e y?kqchtk.kq mRiUu djrh gS
Answer (4) (4) VsihVe fodflr gks jgs ijkxd.kksa dk iks"k.k djrh gS
Sol. Tapetum is innermost nutritive structure of anther mÙkj (4)

wall. gy% VsihVe ijkxdks"k fHkfÙk dh lcls Hkhrjh iks"kd lajpuk gSA
115. Product of sexual reproduction generally generates 115. lkekU;r% ySfa xd tuu dk mRikn D;k cukrk gS\
(1) Longer viability of seeds (1) cht dh yEch thou {kerk
(2) Prolonged dormancy (2) izof¼r lqlfq Ir
(3) New genetic combination leading to variation (3) u;s vkuqoaf'kd la;ksx tks fofHkUurk dh vksj vxzlj
(4) Large biomass

gksrs gSa
(4) fo'kky tho lagfr
Answer (3)
Sol. Sexual reproduction generally generates new
mÙkj (3)
genetic combination leading to variation. gy% ySfa xd tuu lkekU;r;k u;s vkuqofa 'kd la;ksx mRiÂ djrk
116. Meiosis takes place in gS ftlls fofHkUurk mRiÂ gksrh gSA
116. v¼Zlw=kh&foHkktu dgk¡ gksrk gS\
(1) Meiocyte (2) Conidia
(1) v¼Zlw=kh dksf'kdk (2) dksfufM;k (df.k fctk.kq)
(3) Gemmule (4) Megaspore
(3) eqdy q d (4) xq:chtk.kq
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
Sol. The cells in which meiosis takes place are called
meiocyte. gy% os dksf'kdk;sa ftuesa v/Zlw=kh foHkktu gksrk gS v/Zlw=kh&
117. Advantage of cleistogamy is
dksf'kdk dgykrh gSAa
117. vuqUehY; ijkx.k dk D;k ykHk gS\
(1) Higher genetic variability
(1) mPprj vkuqoaf'kd fofo/rk
(2) More vigorous offspring
(2) vf/d izcy larku
(3) No dependence on pollinators
(3) ijkx.k dkjdksa ij fuHkZjrk ugha
(4) Vivipary
(4) ltho iztrk
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Cleistogamous/ closed flowers ensure cent percent
seed setting even in the absence of pollinators. gy% vuqUehY; ijkx.kh@cUn iq"i ijkx.k dkjdksa dh vuqifLFkfr
118. Monoecious plant of Chara shows occurrence of
esa Hkh 'kr çfr'kr cht LFkkiu lqfuf'pr djrs gSaA
118. mHk;fyaxkJ;h ikni dkjk fdlds gksus dks n'kkZrk gS\
(1) Antheridiophore and archegoniophore on the
same plant (1) iq¡/kuh /j vkSj L=kh/kuh /j ,d gh ikS/s ij
(2) Stamen and carpel on the same plant (2) iqd a ls j vkSj vaMi ,d gh ikS/s ij
(3) Upper antheridium and lower oogonium on the (3) Åij dh vksj iq/ ¡ kfu vkSj uhps dh vksj v.M/kuh ,d
same plant gh ikS/s ij
(4) Upper oogonium and lower antheridium on the (4) Åij dh vksj v.M/kuh vkSj uhps dh vksj iq/ ¡ kuh ,d
same plant gh ikS/s ij
Sol. Chara is monoecious green algae. gy% dkjk mHk;fyaxkJ;h gfjr 'kSoky gSA
(36)
119. Perisperm differs from endosperm in 119. ifjHkw.z kiks"k] Hkw.z kiks"k ls dSls fHkÂ gS\
(1) Being a haploid tissue (1) bldk vxqf.kr ÅÙkd gksuk
(2) Having no reserve food (2) blesa lafpr Hkkstu u gksuk
(3) Being a diploid tissue (3) bldk f}xqf.kr mÙkd gksuk
(4) Its formation by fusion of secondary nucleus (4) f}rh;d dsUnzd ds lkFk vusd 'kqØk.kqvksa ds la;ksftr
with several sperms gksus ls bldk cuuk
Sol.
Preisperm Endosperm gy% ifjHkwz.kik"sk Hkzw.kiks"k
Remains of nucellus Triple fusion chtk.Mdk; dk vo'k"sk f=klay;u
Reserve food Reserve food lafpr Hkkstu lafpr Hkkt s u
2n 3n 2n 3n
120. Which of the following statements is not true of two 120. nks thu tks 50% iqu;ksZxt vko`fÙk n'kkZrh gSa muds fy,
genes that show 50% recombination frequency ? fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu lk lR; ugha gS\
a
(1) The genes may be on different chromosomes (1) thu fHkUu xq.klw=kksa ij gksa ldrh gS
(2) The genes are tightly linked (2) thu etcwrh ls la;ksth gS
(3) The genes show independent assortment (3) thu Lora=k viO;wgu n'kkZrh gSa
(4) If the genes are present on the same (4) ;fn thu ,d gh xq.klw=k ij fo|eku gSa rks os izR;sd
chromosome, they undergo more than one v¼Zlw=kh foHkktu esa ,d ls vf/d ckj fofu;fer
crossovers in every meiosis gksrh gS
Sol. The tightly linked genes show 100% parental types gy% n`<+rkiwoZd lgyXu thu 100% iSr`d çdkj rFkk 0%
and 0% recombinants. iqu;ksxZ t n'kkZrs gSAa
121. Variation in gene frequencies within populations 121. ,d lef"V ds vUnj thu vko`fÙk;ksa esa fHkUurk la;ksx ls
can occur by chance rather than by natural gksrh gS ctk; izkÑfrd oj.k ds }kjkA bls fdlds fy,
selection. This is referred to as lanfHkZr fd;k tkrk gS\
(1) Genetic flow (2) Genetic drift (1) vkuqofa 'kd cgko (2) vkuqoaf'kd fopyu
(3) Random mating (4) Genetic load (3) ;kn`fPNd laxe (4) vkuqoaf'kd Hkkj
Sol. Variation in gene frequencies within populations gy% vkcknh esa thu vko`fÙk esa fofHkUurk volj }kjk gks ldrh
can occur by chance is called as genetic drift.
gSA bls vkuqofa 'kd viogu dgrs gSAa
122. If two persons with 'AB' blood group marry and 122. ;fn 'AB' jDr lewg okys nks O;fDr fookfgr gksrs gSa vkSj muds
have sufficiently large number of children, these
children could be classified as 'A' blood group : 'AB'
i;kZIr fo'kky la[;k esa cPps gksrs gSa] bu cPpksa dk ,sls oxhZd`r
blood group : 'B' blood group in 1 : 2 : 1 ratio. fd;k tk ldrk gS 'A' jDr lewg % 'AB' jDr lewg % 'B' jDr
Modern technique of protein electrophoresis reveals lewg ds 1 : 2 : 1 ds vuqikr esaA izksVhu oS|qr dk lapkyu
presence of both 'A' and 'B' type proteins in 'AB' (izksVhu bysDVªksiQksjsfll) dh vk/qfud rduhd ls Kkr gksrk
blood group individuals. This is an example of gS fd 'A' vkSj 'B' izdkj ds izksVhu nksuksa gh 'AB' jDr lewg
(1) Codominance (2) Incomplete dominance O;f"V;ksa esa fo|eku gSaA ;g fdldk mnkgj.k gS\
(3) Partial dominance (4) Complete dominance (1) lg izHkkfork (2) viw.kZ izHkkfork
Answer (1) (3) vkaf'kd izHkkfork (4) iw.kZ izHkkfork

mÙkj (1)
Sol. Phenotype AB gy% y{k.kiz:i AB
A B
Genotype II thuiz:i II
B
Antigen A+Antigen B izfrtu A+ izfrtu B

Co-dominance lgizHkkfork
(37)
123. The process by which organisms with different 123. og izfØ;k] ftlds }kjk fHkUu fodkl bfrgkl okys tho ,d
evolutionary history evolve similar phenotypic leku i;kZoj.kh; pqukSrh ds tokc esa leku ley{k.k
adaptations in response to a common
vuqdwyu fodflr djrs gSa] dgk tkrk gS
environmental challenge, is called
(1) izkd`frd oj.k
(1) Natural selection
(2) vfHklkjh fodkl
(2) Convergent evolution
(3) v;kn`fPNd fodkl
(3) Non-random evolution
(4) vuqdwyh fodhj.k
(4) Adaptive radiation
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Convergent evolution occurs in unrelated group of
gy% vfHklkjh mf}dkl thoksa ds vlacfa /r lewg esa gksrk gSA blesa
organisms. It is the development of similar ,d dk;Z dks djus okyh lajpuk;sa fodflr gksrh gSa ysfdu
functional structures but in unrelated groups. ;s vlacfa /r lewgksa esa gksrh gSA
124. The tendency of population to remain in genetic 124. ,d lef"V dh vkuqofa 'kd lary q u esa jgus dh izof` Ùk fdlds
equilibrium may be disturbed by }kjk Hkax gks ldrh gS\
(1) Random mating (1) ;kn`fPNd laxe }kjk
(2) Lack of migration (2) izokl ds vHkko }kjk
(3) Lack of mutations (3) mRifjorZuksa ds vHkko }kjk
(4) Lack of random mating (4) ;kn`fPNd laxe ds vHkko }kjk
Sol. According to Hardy-Weinberg principle, allele gy% gkMhZ foucxZ fl¼kUr ds vuqlkj vkcknh esa ;qXefodYih dh vko`fÙk
frequencies in a population are stable and is fLFkj gksrh gS vkSj ;g ih<+h nj ih<+h fu;r cuh jgrh gSA
constant from generation to generation.
125. fuEufyf[kr Bt iQlyksa esa ls dkSulh iQly Hkkjr esa fdlkuksa
125. Which of the following Bt crops is being grown in
}kjk mxkbZ tk jgh gS\
India by the farmers?
(1) eDdk (2) dikl
(1) Maize (2) Cotton
(3) cSxa u (4) lks;kchu
(3) Brinjal (4) Soybean
mÙkj (2)
Answer (2)
Sol. Bt cotton is being grown in India by the farmers.
gy% Hkkjr esa fdlkuksa ds }kjk Bt dikl dks mxk;k tkrk gSA
126. flfVªd vEy dk vPNk mRiknd dkSu lk gS
126. A good producer of citric acid is
(1) ,Lijftyl (2) L;wMkseksukl
(1) Aspergillus (2) Pseudomonas
(3) DyksLVªhfM;e (4) lSdsjksekblht
(3) Clostridium (4) Saccharomyces
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
127. DNA fragments generated by the restriction 127. ,d jklk;fud vfHkfØ;k esa izfrcU/u ,.MksU;qfDy,t }kjk
endonucleases in a chemical reaction can be tfur Mh-,u-,- [k.M dks fdlds }kjk vyx fd;k tk ldrk
separated by gS\
(1) Centrifugation (1) vidsUnzhdj.k
(2) Polymerase chain reaction (2) ikWWfyejst Ükà[kyk vfHkfØ;k
(3) Electrophoresis (3) oS|qr lapkyu (bySDVªksiQksjsfll)
(4) Restriction mapping (4) izfrcU/u ekiu
Sol. DNA fragments generated by restriction gy% jlk;fud vfHkfØ;k esa lhekdkjh ,.MksU;wfDy;st ds }kjk fufeZr
endonucleases in a chemical reaction can be DNA [k.M tsy oS|qr d.k lapyu ls i`Fkd fd;s tk
separated by gel electrophoresis. ldrs gSAa
(38)
128. Which of the following is not correctly matched for 128. tho vkSj mldh dksf'kdk fHkfÙk fufEudkjd ,Utkbe ds fy,
the organism and its cell wall degrading enzyme? fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lgh lqefs yr ugha gS\
(1) Bacteria - Lysozyme
(1) thok.kq & ykblkstkbe
(2) Plant cells - Cellulase
(2) ikni dksf'kdk,a&lSY;wyst
(3) Algae - Methylase
(3) 'kSoky & feFkkbyst
(4) Fungi - Chitinase
(4) dod & dkbfVust
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. In algae, cell wall is made up of cellulose degrades
by cellulase.
gy% 'kSokyksa esa dksf'kdk fHkfÙk lsyy
q kst dh cuh gksrh gS tks lsyy
q t
s
ls fo?kfVr gksrh gSA
129. The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white
in contrast to blue colonies of non-recombinant 129. iqu;ksZxth thok.kqvksa dh uhyh fuog ds foijhr iqu;ksZxth
bacteria because of thok.kqvksa dh fuog 'osr fn[kk;h nsrh gSa D;ksfa d %
(1) Non-recombinant bacteria containing beta- (1) viqu;ksxZ th thok.kqvksa esa chVk&xSyDs VkslkbMst jgrk gS
galactosidase
(2) viqu;ksZxth thok.kqvksa esa ,YiQk&xSysDVkslkbMst dk
(2) Insertional inactivation of alpha-galactosidase fuos'ku fuf"Ø;.k gksrk gS
in non-recombinant bacteria
(3) iqu;ksxZ th thok.kqvksa esa ,YiQk&xSyDs VkslkbMst dk fuos'ku
(3) Insertional inactivation of alpha-galactosidase
in recombinant bacteria
fuf"Ø;.k gksrk gS
(4) iqu;ksZxth thok.kqvksa esa XykbdkslkbMst ,Ytkbe dk
(4) Inactivation of glycosidase enzyme in
recombinant bacteria fuf"Ø;.k gksrk gS
Sol. The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white gy% viqu;ksZxt thok.kq esa chVk&xsysDVkslkbMst gksus ds dkj.k
in contrast to blue colonies of non-recombinant viqu;ksZxt thok.kq dh uhyh fuog dh rqyuk esa iqu;ksZxt
bacteria because of insertional inactivation of thok.kq dh fuog 'osr izdV gksrh gSA
alpha-galactosidase in recombinant bacteria.
130. fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdldh xgjs leqnz ty esa ik;s tkus dh
130. Which of the following are likely to be present in
deep sea water?
laHkkouk gS\
(1) vkdhZcsDVhfj;k (2) ;qcDS Vhfj;k
(1) Archaebacteria (2) Eubacteria
(3) uhy&gfjr 'kSoky (4) e`rthoh dod
(3) Blue-green algae (4) Saprophytic fungi
Sol. Archaebacteria flourish in hot springs and deep sea gy% vkdhZcDS Vhfj;k xeZ&tylzkrs ksa rFkk xgjs leqnz tyrkih; eq[kksa
hydrothermal vents. esa vPNh o`f¼ djrs gSAa
131. Natural reservoir of phosphorus is 131. iQkLiQksjl dk izkÑfrd Hk.Mkj dkSu lk gS\
(1) Sea water (1) leqnhz ty
(2) Animal bones (2) izk.kh vfLFk;ka
(3) Rock (3) 'kSy
(4) Fossils (4) thok'e
Sol. Phosphorous – Sedimentary cycle gy% iQkWLiQksjl & volknh pØ
Reservoir – Rocks HkaMkj & pV~Vku
(39)
132. Secondary productivity is rate of formation of new 132. f}rh;d mRikndrk fdlds }kjk u;s dkcZfud inkFkZ cukus
organic matter by dh nj gS\
(1) Producer (1) mRiknd
(2) Parasite (2) ijthoh
(3) Consumer (3) miHkksDrk
(4) Decomposer (4) vi?kVd
Sol. Secondary productivity is rate of formation of new gy% f}rh;d mRikndrk miHkksDrk }kjk u;s dkcZfud inkFkZ ds
organic matter by consumer.
fuekZ.k dh nj gSA
133. Which one of the following is not used for ex situ
133. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk ,Dl&lhVw ikni laj{k.k esa iz;Dq r
plant conservation?
ugha gksrk\
(1) Field gene banks
(1) {ks=k thu cSad
(2) Seed banks
(2) cht cSd a
(3) Shifting cultivation
(3) LFkkukUrjh tqrkbZ
(4) Botanical Gardens
(4) okuLifrd m|ku
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Shifting cultivation results into deforestation.
gy% LFkkukUrfjr tqrkbZ ds ifj.kkeLo:i ouuk'ku gksrk gSA
134. Kyoto Protocol was endorsed at
134. D;ksVks laYys[k (izkV
S ksdkWy) dk vuqeksnu dgk¡ gqvk Fkk\
(1) CoP-3 (2) CoP-5
(1) CoP-3 (2) CoP-5
(3) CoP-6 (4) CoP-4
(3) CoP-6 (4) CoP-4
135. Which of the following represent maximum number 135. oSf'od tSo fofo/rk esa fdldh tkfr;ksa dh vf/dre
of species among global biodiversity?
la[;k gS\
(1) Algae (2) Lichens
(1) 'kSoky (2) ykbdsu ('kSd)
(3) Fungi (4) Mosses and Ferns
(3) dod (4) ekWl ,oa iQuZ
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
136. Match the name of the animal (Column I) with one
136. dkWye&I esa fn, x, tarv q ksa dks dkWye-II esa nh x;h mudh
characteristics (Column II) and the phylum/class
(column III) to which it belongs. fof'k"Vrkvksa vkSj dkWye-III esa fn, x, muds i+Qkbye@Dykl
ls lgh&lgh feyku dhft,%
Column I Column II Column III
(1) Petromyzon Ectoparasite Cyclostomata
dkW ye I dkWye II dkWy e III
(1)
(2) Ichthyophis Terrestrial Reptilia is VªksekbtkWu CkkÞ;ijthoh lkbDyksLVkses Vk
(3) Limulus Body Pisces (2) bfDFk;ksfiQl LFkyh; jsIVhfy;k
covered by (3) fyeqy l 'kjhj ij filht +
chitinous
exoskeleton dkbfVuh
(4) Adamsia Radially Porifera ckâ; dad ky
symmetrical (4) ,MsfEl;k vjh; lefefr ikfjisQjk
Sol. Petromyzon (Lamprey) is ectoparasite on fishes gy% isVªksekbtksu (ysEizs) eNfy;ksa ij ckÞ; ijthoh gksrk gS tks
belongs to cyclostomata. lkbDyksLVksesVk ls lacaf/r gSA
(40)
137. Which of the following are correctly matched with 137. fuEufyf[kr tarv
q ksa esa ls fdl lewg dk oxhZdj.k lgh gS\
a
respect to their taxonomic classification?
(1) mM+u eNyh] dVyfi+Q'k] flYoj fi+Q'k & filht
(1) Flying fish, cuttlefish, silverfish, – Pisces
(2) lsUVhihM] feyhihM] edM+h] fcPNw&dhV (bUlSDVk)
(2) Centipede, millipede, spider, scorpion – Insecta
(3) ?kjsyw eD[kh] frryh] lsV~lhÝykbZ] flYoj fi+Q'k&dhV
(3) House fly, butterfly, tsetsefly, silverfish – Insecta
(bUlsDVk)
(4) Spiny anteater, sea urchin, sea cucumber –
Echinodermata (4) 'kwyh phaVh[kksj(Likbuh ,aVbZVj)] leqnzh vfpZu] leqnzh
dqdEcj&bdkbuksMesZVk
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Housefly, butterfly, tsetse fly, silverfish belong to
class insecta of phylum arthropoda. gy% eD[kh] frryh] lh&lh eD[kh] flYojfiQ'k vkFkzksZiksMk la?k ds
138. Which group of animals belong to the same bUlsDVk oxZ ls lacfa /r gSAa
phylum? 138. fuEufyf[kr tarq&lewgksa esa ls dkSu&ls ,d gh iQkbye ds
(1) Malarial parasite, Amoeba, Mosquito varxZr vkrs gSa\
(2) Earthworm, Pinworm, Tapeworm (1) eysfj;k ijthoh] vehck] ePNj
(3) Prawn, Scorpion, Locusta (2) dsp
a v
q k] fiuoeZ] iQhrkd`fe (VsioeZ)
(4) Sponge, Sea anemone, Starfish (3) >haxk] fcPNq] yksdLVk (fV~MM~ h)
Answer (3)
(4) Liat] leqnzh ,suheksu] LVkjfiQ'k
Sol. Prawn, Scorpion, Locusta belong to phylum
mÙkj (3)
arthropoda.
139. One of the representatives of Phylum Arthropoda is
gy% >haxk] fcPNw o fVM~Mk vkFkzkiZs ksMk la?k ls lacfa /r gaAS
(1) Cuttlefish 139. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk tarq iQkbye vkFkzkiZs ksMk ds varxZr
vkrk gS\
(2) Silverfish
(1) dVyfiQ'k
(3) Pufferfish
(2) flYojfiQ'k
(4) Flying fish
Answer (2) (3) iiQjfiQ'k
Sol. Silverfish belongs to phylum arthropoda. (4) mM+u eNyh
140. The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to mÙkj (2)
(1) The absence of myofibrils in the central portion gy% flYojfiQ'k vkFkzkiZs ksMk la?k ls lacfa /r gSA
of A-band
140. dadkyh is'kh&js'ks esa H-{ks=k dk dkj.k gksrk gS
(2) The central gap between myosin filaments in
(1) A- iV~Vh ds dsUnzh; Hkkx esa ek;ksiQk;fczyksa dk vHkko
the A-band
(3) The central gap between actin filaments (2) A- iV~Vh esa ek;ksflu rarqvksa ds chp dk dsUnzh;
extending through myosin filaments in the vodk'k
A-band
(3) A- iV~Vh esa ek;ksflu rarv
q ksa esa ls gksdj iSQys gq;s ,sfDVu
(4) Extension of myosin filaments in the central rarqvksa ds chp dk dsUnzh; vodk'k
portion of the A-band
(4) A- iV~Vh ds dsUnzh; Hkkx esa ek;ksflu rarv
q ksa dk foLRkkj
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. H-zone in skeletal muscle is the central gap between
actin filaments extending through myosin filaments gy% dadky isf'k;ksa esa H {ks=k ,sfDVu rarv
q ksa ds chp dk eè; varjky
in the A band. gSA tks A iV~Vh esa ek;ksflu rarqvksa ls foLrkfjr gksrk gSA
(41)
141. What external changes are visible after the last 141. frypêVs ds fuEiQ ds vafre fueksZpu ds i'pkr~ dkSu ls
moult of a cockroach nymph? ckgjh ifjorZu fn[kkbZ nsus yxrs gS\
a
(1) Mandibles become harder (1) eSfUMcy vf/d dBksj gks tkrs gSa
(2) Anal cerci develop (2) xqnywe (,uy llkZb) Z cu tkrs gSAa
(3) Both fore wings and hind wings develop (3) vxz ia[k vkSj i'p ia[k nksuksa cu tkrs gSAa
(4) Labium develops (4) ySfc;e cu tkrk gSA
Sol. In cockroach, development is paurometabolous. The gy% dkWdjksp esa ifjo/Zu ikWjkseVs kcksyl izdkj dk gksrk gSA fuEiQ
nymph grows by moulting about 13 times to reach esa o`f¼ yxHkx 13 ckj Rod~iru gksus ls gksrh gS] ftlls
the adult form. The next to last nymphal stage has o;Ld voLFkk curh gSA vafre fuEiQy voLFkk dh vxyh
wing pads but only adult cockroaches have wings. voLFkk esa ia[k xfn~n;k¡ gksrh gSa ysfdu o;Ld dkWdjksp esa
142. The Golgi complex plays a major role ia[k gksrs gSAa
(1) In trapping the light and transforming it into 142. xkWYth lfEeJ ize[ q k Hkwfedk vnk djrk gS
chemical energy (1) izdk'k ds vo'kks"k.k esa rFkk mls jklk;fud ÅtkZ esa cny
(2) In digesting proteins and carbohydrates nsus esAa
(3) As energy transferring organelles (2) izkVs huksa vkSj dkcksgZ kbMªVs ksa ds ikpu esa
(4) In post translational modification of proteins (3) ÅtkZ ds LFkkukarj.kdkjh vaxd ds :i esa
and glycosidation of lipids (4) Vªkl a ys'ku ds i'pkr~ izkVs huksa ds :ikarj.k esa rFkk fyfiMksa
Answer (4) ds XykbdksflMs'ku esa
Sol. Protein + Carbohydrate 
mÙkj (4)
 Glycosylation
gy% izksVhu + dkcksZgkbMªsV   Xykbdkslhyslu
Lipid + Carbohydrate 
 Glycosidation
fyfiM + dkcksZgkbMªsV   XykbdkslhMslu
143. Which one of the following organelle in the figure
143. fp=k esa fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk vaxd vius dk;Z ls
correctly matches with its function ?
lgh&lgh feyrk gS\
(1) Rough endoplasmic reticulum, formation of (1) jiQ ,aMksIykfTed jsfVdqye] Xykbdksikz Vs huksa dk cuuk
glycoproteins
(2) xkWYth midj.k] izksVhu&la'ys"k.k
(2) Golgi apparatus, protein synthesis
(3) xkWYth midj.k] XykbdksfyfiMksa dk cuuk
(3) Golgi apparatus, formation of glycolipids
(4) jiQ ,aMksIykfTed jsfVdqye] izksVhu&la'ys"k.k
(4) Rough endoplasmic reticulum, protein synthesis
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
ER gy% ER
RER SER RER SER
Sol. Ribosomes Ribosome -absent jkbckslkse jkbckslkse vuqifLFkr

Protein synthesis Lipid synthesise izksVhu la'ys"k.k fyfiM la'ys"k.k
(42)
144. Macro molecule chitin is 144. dkbfVu egkv.kq
(1) Nitrogen containing polysaccharide (1) ukbVªkstuh ikWyhlSdSjkbM gS
(2) Phosphorus containing polysaccharide (2) iQkWLiQksjle; ikWyhlSdjS kbM gS
(3) Sulphur containing polysaccharide (3) lYiQje; ikWyhlSdjS kbM gS
(4) Simple polysaccharide (4) ljy ikWyhlSdjS kbM gS
Sol. Macromolecule chitin is a complex polysaccharide gy% o`gr~v.kq dkbfVu tfVy iksfylsdjS kbM gS ftlesa vehuksa 'kdZjk
containing amino sugars and chemically modified
sugars (e.g. glucosamine, N-acetyl galactosamine,
o jlk;fud :ikUrfjr 'kdZjk (tSls Xywdkslkehu] N-,sflfVy
etc.) xsyDs Vkslkehu vkfn) gksrh gSAa
145. The essential chemical components of many 145. vusd lg,atkbeksa ds vko';d jklk;fud ?kVd D;k gS\ a
coenzymes are (1) izksVhusa
(1) Proteins (2) U;wDyhd vEy
(2) Nucleic acids (3) dkcksZgkbMªsV
(3) Carbohydrates (4) foVkfeu
(4) Vitamins
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
gy% dbZ lg,atkbe ds vko';d jlk;u vo;o foVkfeUl gksrs
Sol. Essential chemical components of many coenzymes gSa tSls] lg,atkbe fudksfVukekbM ,sMsuhu MkbZU;wfDy;ksVkbM
are vitamins, e.g., coenzyme nicotinamide adenine
(NAD) o NADP esa fu;kflu foVkfeu gksrk gSA
dinucleotide (NAD) and NADP contain the vitamin
niacin. 146. fp=k esa dksf'kdk foHkktu dh ,d voLFkk n'kkZ;h x;h gS
146. A stage in cell division is shown in the figure. Select voLFkk dh lgh igpku vkSj mldh lgh fof'k"Vrk dks pqfu,
the answer which gives correct identification of the
stage with its characteristics.
(1) vaR;koLFkk ds Unzdh; vkoj.k nqckjk cu

(VhyksisQt) tkrk gS] xkWYth lfEeJ Hkh
nqckjk cu tkrk gSA
(1) Telophase Nuclear envelop reforms, (2) ijorhZ i'pkoLFkk (ysV Xq.klw =k eèorhZ iê~Vh ls nwj
golgi complex reforms.
(2) Late Chromosomes move away
,s ukisQt) pys tkrs gS ]a xkWYth lfEeJ
Anaphase from equatorial plate, ugha gksrkA
golgi complex not present. (3) dks f'kdkHkktu dksf'kdk&iêVh cu tkrh
(3) Cytokinesis Cell plate formed, (lkbVksdkbusfll) gS] ekbVks dkW fUMª;k nksuksa
mitochondria distributed larfr dks f'kdkvksa esa forfjr
between two daughter
gks tkrh gS aA
cells.
(4) vaR;koLFkk (VhyksisQt) ,aMksIykfTed js fVdqye vkSj
(4) Telophase Endoplasmic reticulum
and nucleolus not ds fUnzdk vHkh nqc kjk ugha
reformed yet. cus gksrsA
Sol. Telophase is reverse of prophase. gy% vaR;koLFkk iwokZoLFkk ds foijhr gksrh gSA
(43)
147. Select the correct match of the digested products in 147. dkWye-I esa fn, x, ekuoksa esa ikpu&mRiknksa dks dkW y e-II
humans given in column I with their absorption site esa fn, x, vo'kks"k.k&LFky ,oa vo'kks"k.k&iz.kkyh ds lgh
and mechanism in column II feyku dks pqfu,A
Column I Column II
(1) Glycine, glucose Small intestine, dkWye I dkW ye II
active absorption (1) Xykbflu] Xywdkst NksVh vka =k] lfØ;
(2) Fructose, Na+ Small intestine vo'kks"k.k
passive absorption (2) ÚDVks t] Na+ NksVh vka =k] fuf"Ø;
(3) Glycerol, fatty acids Duodenum, move as
chilomicrons
vo'kks"k.k
(3) fXyljkWy] olk vEy xzg .kh] dkbyksekbØkWu
(4) Cholesterol, maltose Large intestine,
active absorption ds :i esa xfr djrs gSa
(4) dksysLVªkWy] ekYVkst cM+h vka=k] lfØ;
Answer (1) vo'kks"k.k
Sol. Amino acids, monosaccharides like glucose,
electrolytes like Na+ are absorbed into the blood by mÙkj (1)
active transport.
gy% vehuksa vEy] eksukslsdSjkbM tSls Xywdkst] oS|qrvi?kV; tSls
148. A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers from Na+ lfØ; ifjogu }kjk jDr esa vo'kksf"kr gksrs gSAa
stunted growth, mental retardation low intelligence 148. ,d xHkZorh L=kh us ,d ,sls cPps dks tUe fn;k tks vYi
quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of
fodflr o`f¼] ekufld eanrk] fuEu ckSf¼d ekinaM ,oa
(1) Deficiency of iodine in diet vlkekU; Ropk ls xzLr gSA ,slk fdlds dkj.k gqvk\
(1) vkgkj esa vk;ksMhu dh deh
(2) Low secretion of growth hormone
(2) o`f¼ gkeksuZ dk vYi ek=kk esa lzo.k
(3) Cancer of the thyroid gland
(3) Fkk;jkbM xzfa Fk dk dSla j
(4) Over secretion of pars distalis
(4) iklZ fMLVSfyl }kjk vfrlzo.k
Sol. Hypothyroidism during pregnancy causes defective gy% xHkkZoLFkk ds nkSjku gkbiksFkkbjksbfMTe ls ifjo/Zu'khy xHkZ dk
development and maturation of the growing foetus nks"kiw.kZ ifjo/Zu o ifjiDou gksrk gSA vr% o`f¼ ugha gksrh gSA
leading to stunted growth.
149. fp=k esa ekuo 'olu&ra=k dk ,d vkjs[kh n`'; n'kkZ;k x;k
149. The figure shows a diagrammatic view of human gS ftlesa pkj ukekadu A, B, C vkSj D fn, x, gSaA vax
respiratory system with labels A, B, C and D. Select dh lgh igpku ds lkFk&lkFk mlds ize[q k dk;Z vkSj@vFkok
the option which gives correct identification and fof'k"Vrk ds fodYi dks pqfu,A
main function and/or characteristic.
A
A
'oluh
Bronchus (Bronchus)
ilyh dk dVk fljk heart B

Cut end of rib heart B (Cut end of rib)
C
C IksQiQM+k
Lung
(Lung)
D
D
(44)
(1) A - trachea - long tube supported by complete (1) A - 'okluyh & lkal ds lkFk Hkhrj yh tkus okyh ok;q
cartilaginous rings for conducting inspired air ds fy, ,d yach uyh tks pkjksa rjiQ ls mikfLFky oy;ksa
(2) B-pleural membrane - surround ribs on both ls f?kjh gqbZ gksrh gSA
sides to provide cushion against rubbing (2) B - iQqIiQql & f>Yyh&ilfy;ksa dks nksuksa rjiQ ls ?ksjus
(3) C-Alveoli - thin walled vascular bag like okyh f>Yyh rkfd jxM+ ls cpkus ds fy, xíh iznku
structures for exchange of gases dj ldsA
(4) D-Lower end of lungs - diaphragm pulls it (3) C - dwfidk,¡ & xSlksa ds fofue; ds fy, iryh fHkfÙk
down during inspiration okyh laoguh lajpuk,¡A
(4) D - IkQsiQM+ksa dk fupyk fljk & var%'olu ds nkSjku
Answer (3)
Mk;kizQke bls uhps dh rjiQ [khap ysrk gSA
Sol. A – Trachea
mÙkj (3)
B – Pleural membrane gy% A- 'okluky
C – Alveoli B- Iyh;wjy dyk
D – Diaphragm C- dwfidk;sa
D- MkbÚke
150. Figure shows schematic plan of blood circulation in
humans with labels A to D. Identify the label and 150. fp=k esa ekuo ds #f/j ifjlapj.k dk ,d ;kstukc¼ vkjs[k
give its function/s. n'kkZ;k x;k gS ftlesa pkj Hkkxksa A ls D dk ukekadu fd;k
x;k gSA lgh ukekadu ds lkFk mlds lgh dk;Z ds fodYi
D dks pqfu,A
A
D
A
C B
C B
(1) A – Pulmonary vein – takes impure blood from

body parts, PO2 = 60 mm Hg
(1) A – iQqIiQql f'kjk & fovkWDlhtfur #f/j dks 'kjhj ds
(2) B – Pulmonary artery – takes blood from heart Hkkxksa ls ykrh gS] PO2 = 60 mm Hg
to lungs, PO2 = 90 mm Hg
(2) B – iQqIiQql /euh & #f/j dks ân; ls iQsiQM+ksa rd
(3) C – Vena Cava – takes blood from body parts to ys tkrh gS]a PO2 = 90 mm Hg
right auricle, PCO2 = 45 mm Hg
(3) C – egkf'kjk & #f/j dks 'kjhj ds Hkkxksa ls nk,¡ vfyan
(4) D – Dorsal aorta – takes blood from heart to rd ys tkrh gS] PCO2 = 45 mm Hg
body parts, PO2 = 95 mm Hg
(4) D – i`"B egk/euh & #f/j dks ân; ls 'kjhj ds Hkkxksa
Answer (3) rd ys tkrh gS] PO2 = 95 mm Hg
Sol. A – Pulmonary vein takes pure blood from lungs to mÙkj (3)
left atria. gy% A- iQqÝiQqlh; f'kjk&iQsiQM+kas ls ck;sa vkfyUn dks 'kq¼ jDr
B – Dorsal Aorta – takes blood from heart to body nsrh gSA
parts. B- i`"Bh; egk/euh&ân; ls 'kjhj ds Hkkxksa dks jDr nsrh
C – Vena cava – takes blood from body parts to
gSA
right auricle. C- egkf'kjk& 'kjhj ds Hkkxksa ls nk;sa vkfyUn esa jDr nsrh gSA
D – Pulmonary artery – takes impure blood from D- iQqÝiQqlh; /euh& ân; ls v'kq¼ jDr dks iQsiQM+kas esa
heart to lungs. nsrh gSA
(45)
151. The diagram given here is the standard ECG of a 151. ;gk¡ ,d lkekU; euq"; dk ekud b-lh-th- (fo|qr ân;ys[k
normal person. The P-wave represents the dk vkjs[k fn;k x;k gSA ih&rjax (ih- osc) D;k n'kkZrh gSA
R R
P T T
Q P
Q
(1) Contraction of both the atria (1) nksuksa vkfyan ladfq pr gks jgs gSAa
(2) Initiation of the ventricular contraction (2) fuy; ds ladp q u dk vkjaHk gks jgk gSA
(3) Beginning of the systole (3) izadqpu dk vkjaHk
(4) End of systole (4) izdqapu dk lekiu
Sol. In ECG, P wave represents the depolarisation of gy% ECG esa P rjax vkfyUn ds fo/zqo.k dks n'kkZrh gSA nksuksa
atria which leads to the contraction of both atria. vkfyUn ds ladqpu dk dkj.k gSA
152. Figure shows human urinary system with structures 152. fn, x, fp=k esa euq"; ds ew=k&ra=k dk vkjs[k n'kkZ;k x;k gS
labelled A to D. Select option which correctly
identifies them and gives their characteristics and/
ftlesa mldh pkj ljapukvksa A ls D dk ukekadu fd;k x;k
or functions gSA ml fodYi dks pqfu, ftlesa lgh lajpuk ds lkFk&LkkFk
A mldh lgh fof'"Vrk vkSj@vFkok dk;Z dks crk;k gSA
A
B B
Kidney C o`Dd
C (Kidney)
D
D
ew=kk'k;
(Urinary bladder)
Urinary bladder (1) A- vf/o`Dd xzfa Fk (,Mªhuy) & o`Dd ds vxz fljs ij
fLFkr] dSVd s ksy,ehu dk lzo.k djrh gS tks Xykbdkstu
(1) A-Adrenal gland-located at the anterior part of ds vi?kVu dks míhfir djrh gS
kidney. Secrete Catecholamines which stimulate
(2) B- o`Ddnzk.s kh (isfYol) & ukfHkdk (gkbye) ds Hkhrj
glycogen breakdown
dh rjiQ fLFkr pkSM+k dhikdkj vodk'k] gsUys ik'kksa ls
(2) B-Pelvis-broad funnel shaped space inner to
izR;{k :i ls tqMk+ gksrk gSa
hilum, directly connected to loops of Henle
(3) C- esMqyk& o`Dd dk Hkhrjh {ks=k ftlesa laiw.kZ usÚkWu
(3) C-Medulla - inner zone of kidney and contains
complete nephrons fLFkr gksrs gSa
(4) D-Cortex - outer part of kidney and do not (4) D- dkVsDZ l & o`Dd dk ckgjh Hkkx ftlesa usÚkWuksa dk
contain any part of nephrons dksbZ fgLlk ugha gksrk
Sol. A – Adrenal gland gy% A – ,sMhª uy xzfa Fk

B – Renal pelvis B – o`Dd Jksf.k
C – Medulla C – esMy q k
D – Cortex D – oYdqV
(46)
153. Select the correct statement with respect to 153. euq";ksa esa pyu ds lanHkZ esa lgh dFku pqfu,
locomotion in humans
(1) izkstsLVsjkWu ds de Lrj ds dkj.k o`¼ O;fDr;ksa esa
(1) A decreased level of progesterone causes
vkWfLV;ksiksjsfll (vfLFk&lqf"kjrk) gks tkrh gSaA
osteoporosis in old people.
(2) ;wfjd vEy ds fØLVyksa ds tksM+ ij ,df=kr gks tkus
(2) Accumulation of uric acid crystals in joints
causes their inflammation. ij os lwt tkrs gSA
(3) The vertebral column has 10 thoracic vertebrae. (3) d'ks:d naM esa 10 o{kh; d'ks:d gksrs gSA
(4) The joint between adjacent vertebrae is a fibrous (4) lehiorhZ d'ks:dksa ds chp dh laf/ js'ksnkj laf/ gksrh
joint. gSA
Sol. Inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric gy% ;wfjd vEy ds teko ds dkj.k laf/;ksa esa lwtu gksuk xkWV
acid crystals is gout. dgykrk gSA
154. The characteristics and an example of a synovial
154. euq";ksa esa 'ys"key laf/ dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ,oa ,d mnkgj.k pqfu,
joint in humans is
Characteristics Examples fo'ks"krk,¡ mnkgj.k

(1) Fluid cartilage between Knee joints (1) nks vfLFk;ksa ds chp rjy ?kq Vus dh laf/
two bones, limited
movements mikfLFk] lhfer xfr
(2) Fluid filled between two Skull bones (2) nks laf/;ks a ds chp Hkjk rjy] djksfV dh vfLFk;k¡
joints, provides cushion tks xn~ nh&tSlh lajpuk
(3) Fluid filled synovial Joint between miyC/ djkrk gS
cavity between two atlas and axis (3) nks vfLFk;ksa ds chp rjy ls ,s Vyl vkSj ,sfDll ds
bones Hkjh gqbZ 'ys"key xq gk chp dh la f/
(4) Lymph filled between Gliding joint (4) nks vfLFk;ksa ds chp ylhdk ls dkiZyksa ds chp folihZ
two bones, limited between carpals
movement Hkjh xqgk] lhfer xfr laf/
Answer (3)
Sol. Joint between atlas and axis is pivot joint which is
mÙkj (3)
an example of synovial joint characterised by the gy% ,Vyl o ,sfDll ds chp dh laf/ /qjkxz laf/ gksrh gSA tks
presence of a fluid filled synovial cavity between the lkbuksfo;y laf/ dk mnkgj.k gSA blesa nks vfLFk;ksa dh laf/
articulating surface of the two bones.
;qDr lrg ds chp lkbuksfo;y xqgk esa rjy Hkjk gksrk gSA
155. A diagram showing axon terminal and synapse is
155. ,sDlkWu ds vafre Nksj vkSj fluSIl ds vkjs[k eas A ls ysdj
given. Identify correctly at least two of A-D
D rd ukeakfdr lajpukvksa esa ls de ls de nks dks lgh&lgh
igpkfu;s
C
B C
B
D
D
A
A
(1) A - Receptor (1) A - xzkgh
C - Synaptic vesicles C - fluSfIVd vk'k;

(2) B - Synaptic connection (2) B - fluSfIVd la;kstu
D - K+ D - K+
(47)
(3) A - Neurotransmitter (3) A - raf=kiz's kh
B - Synaptic cleft B - fluSfIVd fonj
(4) C - Neurotransmitter (4) C - raf=kis'z kh
D- Ca++ D - Ca++
Sol. A – Receptor gy% A - xzkgh
B – Synaptic cleft
B - flusfIVdfonj
C – Synaptic vesicles
C- flusfIVd iqfVdk
D – Ca++
D- Ca++
156. Parts A, B, C and D of the human eye are shown in
the diagram. Select the option which gives correct 156. ekuo us=k ds pkj Hkkx A, B, C o D vkjs[k esa n'kkZ, x,
identification along with its functions/ gSaA Hkkx dh lgh igpku ds lkFk&lkFk mlds dk;Z@y{k.k
characteristics ds fodYi dks pqfu, %
C
C
ysal B
Lens
B vkbfjl
Iris
A
A
D
D
(1) A – jsfVuk & izdk'kxzkgh &'kykdk (jkWM) vkSj 'kadq
(1) A – Retina – contains photo receptors – rods (dksu) gksrs gSAa
and cones. (2) B – va/&fcanq– blesa dsoy 'kykdk,¡ vkSj 'kadq gksrs gSaA
(2) B – Blind spot – has only a few rods and cones.
(3) C – tyh; d{k & ml izdk'k dks ijkofrZr dj nsrk
(3) C – Aqueous chamber – reflects the light which gS tks ySla esa ls gksdj xqtj ugha ikrhA
does not pass through the lens.
(4) D – jDrd iVy &(dkWjkWbM) & bldk vxyk Hkkx
(4) D – Choroid – its anterior part forms ciliary
i{ekHk dk; cukrk gS
body.
mÙkj (1)
Answer (1)
Sol. A – Retina gy% A- n`f"ViVy
B – Blind spot B- va/&fcUnq
C – Aqueous chamber C- ,Dol os'e

D – Sclera D- n`<i + Vy
157. Which of the following statement is correct in 157. var%lzkoh ra=k ds lanHkZ esa fuEufyf[kr dFkuksas esa ls dkSu&lk
relation to the endocrine system? dFku lgh gS\
(1) Adenohypophysis is under direct neural (1) ,sMu s ksgkbiksfiQfll gkbiksFkSyeS l ds izR;{k :i esa raf=kdh;
regulation of the hypothalamus.
fu;eu ds varxZr gksrk gS
(2) Organs in the body like gastrointestinal tract,
(2) 'kjhj ds dqN vax] tSls tBjka=k iFk] ân;] o`Dd vkSj
heart, kidney and liver do not produce any
hormones. ;d`r fdlh Hkh gkWeksuZ dks mRiUu ugha djrsA
(3) Non - nutrient chemicals produced by the body (3) 'kjhj }kjk ys'k ek=kk esa mRiUu gksus okys xSj iks"kd
in trace amount that act as intercellular jlk;u] tks varjdksf'kdh; lans'kokgd ds :i esa dk;Z
messenger are known as hormones. djrs gS]a gkWeksuZ dgykrs gSAa
(4) Releasing and inhibitory hormones are (4) fueksZpd vkSj laned nksuksa izdkj ds gkWeksZu fifV~;wVjh
produced by the pituitary gland. xzfa Fk }kjk mRiUu gksrs gSa
(48)
Sol. Endocrine cells are present in different parts of the
gy% tBjvka=kh; Hkkx ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa vUr%L=kkoh dksf'kdk;sa
gastro-intestinal tract, e.g., gastrin, secretin, GIP.
mifLFkr gksrh gSaA tSls xsfLVªu] lhØhfVu] GIP. gekjs ân;
Atrial wall of our heart secretes a peptide hormone
called ANF (Atrial Natriuretic Factor). RH/IH are dh vkfyUn fHkfÙk ls isIVkbM gkWeksZu L=kfor gksrk gSA bls
produced by hypothalamus. Adenohypophysis is ANF (,sfVª;y usfVª;jw fs Vd dkjd) dgrs gSAa
not directly under neural control, it is under the
control of hypothalamic hormones, brought by RH/IH gkbiksFksye s l ls curs gSAa ,fMuksgkbiksiQkblhl izR;{k
portal system. :i ls raf=kd fu;a=k.k ds vUrxZr ugha gksrk gSA ;g fuokZfgdk
158. Select the answer which correctly matches the ra=k }kjk yk;s x;s gkbiksFksyfs ed gkWeksuZ ds fu;a=k.k ds vUrxZr
endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its gksrk gSA
function/ deficiency symptom
158. vr% L=kkoh xzfa Fk ds lkFk mlds }kjk L=kkfor gkWeksu Z rFkk mlds
Endocrine Hormone Function/ dk;Z@vHkko y{k.k dk lgh feyku djus okys fodYi dks
gland deficiency
symptoms pqfu,%
(1) Anterior Oxytocin Stimulates var % L=kkoh gkWeksZ u dk;Z @vHkko y{k.k
pituitary uterus xza fFk
contraction (1) vxz vkWDlhVksflu cPps ds iSnk gks us ds
during fifV~;w Vjh le; xHkkZ' k;&
child birth
ladqpu dks míhfir
(2) Posterior Growth Oversecret-
pituitary Hormone ion
djrh gSA
(GH) stimulates (2) i'p o`f¼ gkWeksZu mlds vfrL=ko.k ds
abnormal fifV~;w Vjh (CH) dkj.k vlkekU; o`f¼
growth dk míhiu gks rk gSA
(3) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of (3) Fkk;jkWbM xzafFk FkkW ;jkWfDlu vkgkj es a vk;ksMhu
gland iodine in
diet results ds vHkko ds dkj.k
in goitre ?ks a?kk (xk;Vj) gks
(4) Corpus Testosterone Stimulates tkrk gSA
luteum spermatog- (4) dkiZl VsLVksLVs jkW u 'kqØk.kqtuu dks
enesis
Y;w fV;e míhir djrk gS
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Lack of iodine in diet results in goitre.
159. What is the correct sequence of sperm formation?
gy% vkgkj esa vk;ksMhu dh deh ls ?ks?a kk gksrk gSA
(1) Spermatid, Spermatocyte, Spermatogonia, 159. 'kqØ.kq&fuekZ.k dk lgh Øe D;k gS\
Spermatozoa (1) LieSfZ VM] LieSV Z kslkbV] LieSVZ ksxksfu;k] LieSVZ kstksvk ('kqØk.kq)
(2) Spermatogonia, Spermatocyte, Spermatozoa,
(2) LieSV Z ksxksfu;k] LieSVZ kslkbV] LieSVZ kstksvk ('kqØk.kq)] LieSfZ VM
Spermatid
(3) Spermatogonia, Spermatozoa, Spermatocyte, (3) LieSV Z ksxksfu;k] LieSVZ kstksvk ('kqØk.kq)] LieSVZ kslkbV] LieSfZ VM
Spermatid (4) LieSV Z ksxksfu;k] LieSVZ kslkbV] LieSfZ VM] LieSVZ kstksvk ('kqØk.kq)
(4) Spermatogonia, Spermatocyte, Spermatid,
Spermatozoa
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4) 160. vkrZo&fjlko fdldh deh ds dkj.k gksrk gS\
160. Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of (1) izkstsLVsjkWu (2) FSH (,iQ-,l-,p-)
(1) Progesterone (2) FSH (3) vkWDlhVksflu (4) oSlksifsz lu
(3) Oxytocin (4) Vasopressin
mÙkj (1)
Answer (1)
Sol. In menstrual cycle, menstrual flow occurs due to
gy% vkrZo pØ esa jt izokg izkt s Ls Vsjksu dh deh ds dkj.k gksrk
lack of progesterone because progesterone maintains gS D;ksfa d izkts Ls Vsjksu xHkkZoLFkk ds fy, ,.MksehfVª;e dks cuk;s
endometrium for pregnancy. j[krk gSA
(49)
161. Which one of the following is not the function of 161. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk dk;Z vil dk ugha gS\
placenta? It
(1) Hkwz.k dks vkWDlhtu vkSj iks"kd miyC/ djkus esa enn
(1) Facilitates supply of oxygen and nutrients to djrk gS
embryo.
(2) bZLVªkstu dk lzko djrk gS
(2) Secretes estrogen.
(3) Hkw.z k esa ls dkcZu MkbZvkWDlkbM rFkk O;FkZ inkFkZ dks ckgj
(3) Facilitates removal of carbon dioxide and waste fudkyus esa lgk;rk djrk gS
material from embryo.
(4) izlo ds le; vkWDlhVksflu dk lzko djrk gS
(4) Secretes oxytocin during parturition.
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
162. larfr&fuxzg (cFkZ daVkª y
s ) ds fy, ,d oS/ fof/ gS%
162. One of the legal methods of birth control is
(1) mi;qDr vkS"kf/ }kjk xHkZikr djok nsukA
(1) Abortion by taking an appropriate medicine
(2) vkrZo&pØ ds 10 osa fnu ls ysdj 17 osa fnu rd eSFkqu
(2) By abstaining from coitus from day 10 to 17 of ls cpukA
the menstrual cycle
(3) izkr%dky eSFkqu djukA
(3) By having coitus at the time of day break
(4) eSFkqu ds nkSjku dkyiwoZ L[kyu djukA
(4) By a premature ejaculation during coitus
mÙkj (2)
Answer (2)
gy% larfr fujks/ dh oS/kfud fof/ vkorhZ la;e gS ftlesa ;qXy
Sol. One of the legal methods of birth control is periodic vkÙkZo pØ ls 10 ls 17 fnuksa ds chp laHkksx djus dk la;e
abstinence in which couple abstain from coitus from
j[krk gSA
day 10 to 17 of the menstrual cycle.
163. ,d ifjo/Zu'khy xHkZ esa mYcos/u (,sfEuvkslsUVsfll) }kjk
163. Which of the following cannot be detected in a
developing foetus by amniocentesis ?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdldh igpku ugha dh tk ldrh\
(1) DykbusiQsYVj flaMkª es
(1) Klinefelter syndrome
(2) xHkZ dk fyax
(2) Sex of the foetus
(3) Mkmu flaMkª es
(3) Down syndrome
(4) ihfy;k (tkWfUMl)
(4) Jaundice
mÙkj (4)
Answer (4)
gy% ,fEu;kslsaVsfll xHkZ ds fyax fu/kZj.k dk ijh{k.k gS tks
Sol. Amniocentesis is a foetal sex determination test ifjo/Zu'khy Hkz.w k dks ?ksjus okys ,fEu;ksfVd rjy ds xq.klw=kh;
based on the chromosomal pattern in the amniotic
fluid surrounding the developing embryo.
izk#i ij vk/kfjr gSA
164. d`f=ke oh;Zlp
s u ls vkidk D;k rkRi;Z gS\
164. Artificial insemination means
(1) fdlh LoLFk nkrk ds 'kqØk.kqvksa dks ,slh ij[kuyh esa
(1) Transfer of sperms of a healthy donor to a test
tube containing ova LFkkukarfjr dj nsuk ftlesa vaMk.kq ekStnw gksa
(2) ifr ds 'kqØk.kqvksa dks ,slh ij[kuyh esa LFkkukarfjr dj
(2) Transfer of sperms of husband to a test tube
containing ova nsuk ftlesa vaMk.kq ekStnw gksa
(3) Artificial introduction of sperms of a healthy (3) LoLFk nkrk ds 'kqØk.kqvksa dks d`f=ke rjhds ls lh/s gh
donor into the vagina ;ksfu ds Hkhrj Mky nsuk
(4) Introduction of sperms of healthy donor directly (4) LoLFk nkrk ds 'kqØk.kqvksa dks lh/s gh vaMk'k; ds Hkhrj
into the ovary Mky nsuk
(50)
165. Which Mendelian idea is depicted by a cross in 165. ,sls izladj.k ds }kjk dkSu&lk esUMsyh; fopkj iznf'kZr gksrk
which the F1 generation resembles both the parents ? gS ftlesa F1 ih<+h nksuksa gha tudksa ls feyrh gS\
(1) Incomplete dominance (1) viw.kZ izHkkfork
(2) Law of dominance (2) izHkkfork dk fu;e
(3) Inheritance of one gene (3) ,d thu dh oa'kxfr
(4) Co-dominance (4) lg&izHkkfork
Sol. Co-dominance gy% lg&izHkkfork
166. The incorrect statement with regard to Haemophilia is 166. gheksfi+Qfy;k ds ckjs esa xyr dFku dkSu&lk gS\
(1) It is a sex-linked disease (1) ;g ,d fyax&lgyXu jksx gSA
(2) It is a recessive disease (2) ;g ,d vizHkkoh jksx gSA
(3) It is a dominant disease (3) ;g ,d izHkkoh jksx gSA
(4) A single protein involved in the clotting of (4) :f/j&Ldanu esa fufgr dsoy ,d izksVhu izHkkfor
blood is affected gksrh gSA
167. If both parents are carriers for thalassemia, which is 167. ;fn nksuksa gh tud FkSYsflfe;k] tks ,d vfyaxlw=kh vizHkkoh
an autosomal recessive disorder, what are the fodkj gS] ds fy, okgd gSa rks xHkZ /kj.k djus dh D;k
chances of pregnancy resulting in an affected child? laHkkouk,¡ gSa ftlds iQyLo:i ,d izHkkfor cPpk iSnk gksxk
(1) No chance (2) 50% (1) dksbZ laHkkouk ugha gS (2) 50%
(3) 25% (4) 100% (3) 25% (4) 100%
Answer (3)
mÙkj (3)
Sol. Thalassemia–autosomal-linked recessive
gy% FkSyls hfe;k & vfyaxlw=kh lgyXu vizHkkoh
AA-lkekU;
AA-Normal
Aa-okgd
Aa-Carrier
aa-jksx
aa-Disease
Aa x Aa
Aa x Aa
AA : Aa : aa
AA : Aa : aa 1 2 1
1 2 1 N C D
N C D
1
1 izHkkfor =  25%
Affected =  25% 4
4
168. fn;k x;k vkjs[k DNA ds vkuqofa 'kd fopkj dh ,d egRoiw.kZ
168. The diagram shows an important concept in the ladYiuk n'kkZrk gSA fjDr LFkkuksa (A ls ysdj C rd) dh
genetic implication of DNA. Fill in the blanks A to C
iw£r dhft;s%
A
DNA mRNA B Protein Proposed by DNA
A
mRNA B çksVhu }kjk çLrkfor
C C
(1) A-transcription, B-replication, C-James Watson (1) A-vuqy[

s ku] B-çfrÑrh;u] C-tsEl okVlu
(2) A-translation, B-transcription, C-Erevin Chargaff (2) A-Vªkla ys'ku] B-vuqys[ku] C-bjfou pkjxkWiQ
(3) A-transcription, B-translation, C-Francis Crick (3) A-vuqys[ku] B-Vªkla ys'ku] C-Úkafll fØd
(4) A-translation, B-extension, C-Rosalind Franklin (4) A-Vªkl
a ys'ku] B-foLrkj] C-jkstfS yu ÚSd
a fyu
Sol. Central Dogma.
gy% lsUVªy MksXek (ewy fl¼kUr)
vuqy[s ku Vª klays'ku Úkfall fØd
Transcription
DNA 
 mRNA 
Translation
 protein 

Francis Crick DNA A
 mRNA  B
 çksVhu  C

A B C
(51)
169. Which enzyme/s will be produced in a cell in 169. ml dksf'kdk esa dkSu&lk@ls ,atkbe mRiÂ gksxk@gksxa s ftlds
which there is a nonsense mutation in the lac Y ysd lac Y thu esa fujFkZd mRifjorZu gS?
gene?
(1) -xSyD S VksflMst
(1) -galactosidase
(2) ySDVkst ifeZ,st
(2) Lactose permease
(3) Vªkal,sflfVyst
(3) Transacetylase
(4) ySDVkst ifeZ,st vkSj Vªkal,sflfVyst
(4) Lactose permease and transacetylase
mÙkj (1)
Answer (1)
170. MkfoZu ds vuqlkj] tSo fodkl dk dkj.k gS
170. According to Darwin, the organic evolution is due to
(1) varjk Lih'khth izfrLi/kZ
(1) Intraspecific competition. (2) varj Lih'khth izfrLi/kZ
(2) Interspecific competition. (3) ?kfu"Br% lcaf/r Lih'khtksa ds chp izfrLi/kZ
(3) Competition within closely related species. (4) gLr{ksi djus okyh Lih'kht ds dkj.k ,d Lih'kht dh
(4) Reduced feeding efficiency in one species due to v'ku dq'kyrk esa deh vkuk
the presence of interfering species. mÙkj (2)
Answer (2) gy% Mk£ou ds vuqlkj tSo fodkl vUrjtkrh; çfrLi/kZ ds dkj.k
Sol. According to Darwin, the organic evolution is due gksrk gSA
to interspecific competition.
171. vkWDVksil ds us=k rFkk fcYyh ds us=k dh lajpuk dk iSVuZ
171. The eye of octopus and eye of cat show different vyx&vyx gS]a fiQj Hkh os leku dk;Z djrs gSAa ;g mnkgj.k gS
patterns of structure, yet they perform similar
(1) letkr vax dk tks vfHklkjh fodkl ds dkj.k fodflr
function. This is an example of
gq, gSaA
(1) Homologous organs that have evolved due to
convergent evolution. (2) letkr vax dk tks vilkjh fodkl ds dkj.k fodflr
gq, gSaA
(2) Homologous organs that have evolved due to
divergent evolution. (3) leo`fÙk vax dk tks vfHklkjh fodkl ds dkj.k fodflr
(3) Analogous organs that have evolved due to

gq, gSaA
convergent evolution. (4) leo`fÙk vax dk tks vilkjh fodkl ds dkj.k fodflr
(4) Analogous organs that have evolved due to gq, gSa
divergent evolution. mÙkj (3)
Answer (3) gy% vkWDVksil ds us=k o fcYyh (Lruh) ds us=k leo`fÙk vaxksa
Sol. The eye of octopus and the eye of cat (mammal) are ds mnkgj.k gS a A D;ks a f d buds n` f "ViVy dh fLFkfr
example of analogous organs because they differ in vyx&vyx gksrh gSAa Lruh ds us=k esa n`f"ViVy myVh fLFkfr
the position of retina. In the eye of mammal, retina esa gksrk gSA
is inverted in position.
172. ,sLdSfjl dk laØe.k lkekU;r% fdlds dkj.k gksrk gS\
172. Infection of Ascaris usually occurs by
(1) ,sLdSfjl ds vaMksa ls ;qDr ty ds ihus ds dkj.k
(1) Drinking water containing eggs of Ascaris
(2) viw.kZ :i ls idk, x, lwvj ds ekal dks [kkus ds
(2) Eating imperfectly cooked port dkj.k
(3) Tse-tse fly (3) lsV~lh eD[kh }kjk
(4) Mosquito bite (4) ePNj ds dkVus ls
Sol. Infection of Ascaris occurs by contamination of food gy% ,sLdsfjl dk laØe.k lanfw "kr Hkkstu o ty ls gksrk gS ftlesa
and water containing eggs of Ascaris. ,sLdsfjl ds v.Ms gksrs gSAa
(52)
173. The cell-mediated immunity inside the human body 173. ekuo 'kjhj esa dksf'kdk ekfè;r izfrj{kk fdlds }kjk dk;kZfUor
is carried out by gksrh gS\
(1) T-lymphocytes (2) B-lymphocytes (1) T-fyEiQkslkbVksa }kjk (2) B-fyEiQkslkbVksa }kjk
(3) Thrombocytes (4) Erythrocytes (3) FkzkEs ;kslkbVksa }kjk (4) jDrk.kqvksa }kjk
174. In plant breeding programmes, the entire collection
174. ikni&iztuu izkxs kz eksa esa fdlh iQly ds lHkh thuksa ds fofo/
(of plants/seeds) having all the diverse alleles for all
genes in a given crop is called
,syhyksa ds ldy laxgz .k (ikS/ks@ a chtksa ds) dks dgrs gS%a
(1) Selection of superior recombinants (1) Js"B iqu;ksx
Z t dk p;u
(2) Cross-hybridisation among the selected parents (2) p;fur tudksa ds chp ij ladj.k
(3) Evaluation and selection of parents. (3) tudksa dk ewY;kadu ,oa p;u
(4) Germplasm collection (4) tuunzO; (teZIykT+e) laxg z .k

Sol. Germplasm collection/collection of variability gy% teZIykTe dk ,d=k.k/ fofHkUurk dk ,d=k.k
175. During sewage treatment, biogases are produced 175. ty&ey ds mipkj ds nkSjku fofHkUu ck;ksxl S as mRiUu gksrh
which include gS]a ftuesa 'kkfey gSa
(1) Methane, hydrogensulphide, carbon dioxide (1) ehFksu] gkbMªkts ulYiQkbM] dkcZu MkbZvkWDlkbM
(2) Methane, oxygen, hydrogensulphide (2) ehFksu] vkWDlhtu] gkbMªkstulYiQkbM
(3) Hydrogensulphide, methane, sulphur dioxide (3) gkbMªkt s ulYiQkbM] ehFksu] lYiQj MkbZvkWDlkbM
(4) Hydrogensulphide, nitrogen, methane (4) gkbMªkstulYiQkbM] ukbVªkstu] ehFksu
Sol. Methane, CO2, H2S, H2 . gy% esFksu, CO2, H2S, H2
176. A biologist studied the population of rats in a barn. 176. ,d thooSKkfud us [kfygku esa pwgksa dh lef"V dk vè;;u
He found that the average natality was 250, average
fd;kA mlus ik;k fd vkSlr tUe&nj 250 gS] vkSlr
mortality 240, immigration 20 and emigration 30.
The net increase in population is
e`R;q&nj 240 gS] vizoklu nj 20 gS vkSj mRizoklu&nj
30 gSA lef"V dh 'kq¼ o`f¼ fdruh gS\
(1) 10 (2) 15
(1) 10 (2) 15
(3) 05 (4) Zero
(3) 05 (4) 'kwU;
Answer (4)
mÙkj (4)
Sol. Net increase in population
gy% lef"V esa okLrfod o`f¼
(B + I) – (D + E)
(B + I) – (D + E)
177. Which one of the following processes during
177. vi?kVu ds nkSjku ?kfVr gksus okyh dkSu&lh izfØ;k dk lgh
decomposition is correctly described?
o.kZu fd;k x;k gS\
(1) Fragmentation - Carried out by organisms such
as earthworm (1) [kaMh;u & dspa ,q tSls thoksa }kjk gksrk gSA
(2) Humification - Leads to the accumulation of a (2) Þ;welu & blds dkj.k xgjs jax dk inkFkZ vFkkZr
dark coloured substance humus which g~;wel ,df=kr gks tkrk gS ftlesa cgqr rhoz xfr ls
undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate thokf.od vfHkfØ;k gksrh gSA
(3) Catabolism - Last step in the decomposition (3) vip;& iw.kZr% vok;oh; ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vi?kVu dk
under fully anaerobic condition vafre pj.kA
(4) Leaching - Water soluble inorganic nutrients (4) fu{kkyu & ty esa ?kqyu'khy vdkcZfud iks"kd e`nk
rise to the top layers of soil dh Åijh ijrksa ij vk tkrs gSAa
Answer (1)
mÙkj (1)
Sol. Fragmentation is one of the steps during
gy% [kaMh;u vi?kVu esa 'kkfey ,d in gS] ftlesa vijn dks
decomposition, in which detritus is converted into
small fragments. NksVs [k.Mksa esa ifjo£rr fd;k tkrk gSA
(53)
178. A sedentary sea anemone gets attached to the shell 178. ,d LFkkuc¼ leqnzh ,suheksu lk/q (gfeZV) dsadM+s ds dop
lining of hermit crab. The association is ds vLRkj ij fpid x;kA ;g lac/ a D;k dgykrk gS\
(1) Ectoparasitism (2) Symbiosis (1) ckg~; ijthfork (2) lgthfork
(3) Commensalism (4) Amensalism
(3) lg;ksftrk (4) ,sesUlsfyTe
Answer (2)
mÙkj (2)
Sol. Facultative mutualism can be illustrated with the
gy% fodYih lgksidkfjrk dks leqnhz ,suheksu ds mnkgj.k ls çn£'kr
example of sea anemone, which gets attached to the
shell of hermit crab. The sea anemone grows on the fd;k tk ldrk gS] tks lk/q (g£eV) dsdMs+ ds dop ij
back of the crab, providing camouflage & protection fpid tkrk gSA leqnhz ,suheksu dsdM+s dh ihB ij o`f¼ djrk
and, in turn, the sea anemone is transported about gS] Nn~ekoj.k o lqj{kk çnku djrk gS rFkk cnys esa leqnzh
reaching new food sources. This type of mutualism ,suheksu u;s Hkkstu lzksrksa rd igq¡p tkrk gSA bl çdkj
is also called protocooperation.
dh lgksidkfjrk vkfnlg;ksfxrk Hkh dgykrh gSA
179. Global warming can be controlled by
179. oSf'od] Å"e.k dk fu;a=k.k fd;k tk ldrk gS
(1) Reducing deforestation, cutting down use of
(1) ouksUewyu dks de djds] thok'e baZ/u dk mi;ksx
fossil fuel
de djds
(2) Reducing reforestation, increasing the use of
fossil fuel (2) isM+ksa dks yxkuk de djds] thok'e bZa/u dk mi;ksx
c<+k djds
(3) Increasing deforestation, slowing down the
growth of human population (3) ouksUewyu esa o`f¼ djds] tula[;k&o`f¼ dh nj dks
(4) Increasing deforestation, reducing efficiency of de djds
energy usage (4) ouksUewyu esa o`f¼ djds] ÅtkZ ds mi;ksx dh dkjxjrk
Answer (1) dks de djds
Sol. Reducing deforestation, cutting down use of fossil mÙkj (1)
fuel results into reduction into one of the green
gy% ouuk'ku dks ?kVkus] thok'e b±/u dk de mi;ksx djus
house gas, i.e., CO2.
ls ,d xzha ugkml xSl vFkkZr~ CO2 esa deh gksrh gSA
180. The Air Prevention and Control of Pollution Act
came into force in 180. ok;q izn"w k.k fujks/ vkSj fu;a=k.k vf/fu;e dc ykxw gqvk\
(1) 1975
(1) 1975 (2) 1981
(2) 1981
(3) 1985 (4) 1990
(3) 1985
Answer (2) (4) 1990
Sol.  Air prevention and Control of Pollution mÙkj (2)
protection act – 1981
gy%  ok;q iznw"k.k fuokj.k rFkk fu;a=k.k vf/fu;e – 1981
 Environmental protection act– 1986
 i;kZoj.kh; laj{k.k vf/fu;e – 1986
 Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) act
– 1974  ty (iznw"k.k fuokj.k rFkk fu;a=k.k) vf/fu;e – 1974

(54)

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DATE : 05/05/2013 ijh{kk iqfLrdk ladsr

le; % 3 hrs. NEET-UG 2013 vf/dre vad % 720

(1) 2iˆ  3 ˆj (2) 2iˆ  3 ˆj (1) 2iˆ  3 jˆ (2) 2iˆ  3 jˆ

(3) 2iˆ  3 jˆ (4) 2iˆ  3 jˆ

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

Answer (1) mÙkj (1)

(4)  = tan  (3)  = 2 tan 

Sol. L/2 L/2

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

       

(3) Kirchoff's Law (3) fdj[kksiQ+ osQ fu;e ls

(4) Newton's Law of cooling (4) U;wVu osQ 'khryu fu;e ls

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

Sol. mT = constant gy% mT = fu;r

(2) P2 > P1 (1) P2 = P1

(1) Maximum at A (1) A ij vf/dre gS

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

ma0 3ma0 ma0 3ma0

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

Answer (2) (3) 80 o"kZ (4) 100 o"kZ

Answer (3) mÙkj (3)

0.02866  931 26.7 0.02866  931 26.7

Answer (3) mÙkj (3)

(3) 4 mm (4) 3 mm (3) 4 mm (4) 3 mm

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

n  D 5  12000  10 10  2 n1  1 D 5  12000  10 10  2

Sol. v   gy% v 

(1) X  A.B (2) X  A .B (1) X  A.B (2) X  A.B

(3) X = A.B (4) X  A B (3) X = A.B (4) X  A  B

Answer (3) mÙkj (3)

Answer (3) mÙkj (3)

Ea  293  308  Ea  293  308 

= 34.67 kJ mol–1  34.7 kJ mol–1 = 34.67 kJ mol–1  34.7 kJ mol–1

(2) 0.59 V (2) 0.59 V

(3) 0.118 V (3) 0.118 V

9.54  100 9.54  100

(3) 0.84 V (4) 1.34 V (3) 0.84 V (4) 1.34 V

Answer (1) mÙkj (1)

2.72  (4.04)3  6.02  101

(3) HCl and He atoms (3) HCl vkSj He ijek.kq

(4) SiF4 and He atoms (4) SiF4 vkSj He ijek.kq

So, compound must contain one unpaired electron.

(3) B4C (4) B2H 6 (3) B4C (4) B2H6

Answer (1) mÙkj (1)

Sol. Fact. gy% rF;kRedA

Answer (4) mÙkj (4)

(3) K2Cr2O7 (4) (NH4)2Cr2O7 (3) K2Cr2O7 (4) (NH4)2Cr2O7

Answer (4) mÙkj (4)

Answer (4) mÙkj (4)

Answer (4) mÙkj (4)

Sol. Fact. gy% rF;kRedA

(3) SbCl3 (4) BaCl2 (3) SbCl3 (4) BaCl2

Answer (2) mÙkj (2)

Sol. ICl— gy% ICl—

70. 0.01 eksyj MkbZDyksjksVVs kª ,DokØksfe;e(III) DyksjkbM ds 100 mL

(3) 0.003 (4) 0.01 (3) 0.003 (4) 0.01

Answer (1) mÙkj (1)

(4) PH3 (4) PH3

Answer (3) mÙkj (3)

Sol. (BH3)2, Diborane is electron deficient. gy% (BH3)2, MkbZcksju

75. Which of these is not a monomer for a high