تجميعات فيزياء 2

Question 6 0.5 out of 0.
5 points
An electric field becomes weaker as distance from the charge decreases
Selected Answer: &% False

Correct Answer: False
Question 7 0.5 out of 0.5 points

An electric field exits at a point if a test charge at that point experiences an
electric force.
Selected Answer: @ True

Correct Answer: @ True

The electric force is directly proportional to the square of the separation r
between the charges
Selected Answer: &% Fatse

Correct Answer. & False

A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge —q, four times as many
electric field lines start at the surface of the larger charge as end at
the smaller charge.
Selected Answer: &% True


A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge -q. the number of electric
field lines leaving the charge 4q is equal to the number entering the
charge -q.
Selected Answer: « False

Correct Answer: (% False
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An object with negative charge is F

placed in a region of space where the electric ficid
vertically upward. The direction of the clectnic ia directed
forc e axerted on this chatge is vertica
lly upward.
las Gp -esanall ala

Lins Op aulal
aa. 05 oe asaya 0%
10 Jigen!
Electnc field 15 a vector quanur
iquo My elas
Tp eg Le
BST pW av Ge eT yal sulas tr
Bed eC
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart, exert forces of magnitude 4.0 N on each
other. The value of either charge is:
Selected Answer:
4.2x1 Q7> re
@ 4.
Correct Answer:
4.2x107> Cc
&% 4.

The direction of the electric field vector for the positive source charge, at point in
space is
Selected Answer: outward

#, 3 Radially
Correct Answer: Radially outward
«3

The electric can never cross each other.
Selected Answer:
G2. field lines
Correct Answer:
© 2. field lines

The unit of Coulomb constant ke in (SI) units is
Selected Answer:
N. m2 1C2
&% 4.
Correct Answer:
N. m2IC
% 4.

The electric field E accelerates a particle of mass m and charge q by:
Selected Answer:
G2. qE/m
Correct Answer:
G 2. qE/m
1482
pal deol
|
les ‘dam ade

dap 0.5 po aay 05
Coulomb is unit of Electric fie F

ld
Vas Ge
Gulp
|
toa fy ‘apo tial
aja 05 yo aa. O5
Jigen
The electric field around a poin char
t ge approaches infinity as fF approaches zero.
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Negative charge 2 ey Bea dita

Negative charge 2G ab]
aa. 05 Qo aa OS
&
The electne force benveen point charges is measured im units of:
‘Sanne auisgl
NN
2%
~ ayn dala!
2 = a =, =
placed!
The direction of the electric field vector for the negative source charge, at point un space is
imi mM
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The direction of the Slectic

S J thuall
Aeld vector for the negative source charge, at point in space is
Radially srward diy

Radially inward ft am data!
aan OS we oe OS
6 pJtdeull
Electnc field is a scalar quanuty.
Lins ‘Sananil muha ae
tes Mp Es
pete 7 Jhgault
Coulomb 15 unit of Electric field
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As shown in the figure the clectric ficld lines are directed rad
ially imward, the type of this poimt charge
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Sls Ae gn) 3, ~~
gg
Quite 1 1442 foreSi dealps
a3y. 0.5 go da). OS
The direction of clectric field vector 1 J

the for the positive source charge, at point
in spacies
Radially outward | ¢, :dasaall dityt

o
Radially outward | =, dam ait]
24353 ywoan G5
2
Wrheret of the following statements about electric field line
s associated with electric charges is false?
Electric field ines can form closed
loops. . Ss:anl! dey!
Electric field lines can form
closed loops. ee]
Q
aulat
days 0.5 jo Gaya 0.5 9 Jlguull
A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge -q. the number of electric field lines leaving the charge 4q is equal te
the number entering the charge -q.
iba & sdsanall dol

iba &% dunn ails!
days 0.5 jo days 0.5 10 Jlguull
Electric field Lines never cross.
ign ®% :daao0ll ch Loull
digo & don dill

days 5 “yo daja 5 7 Glguul!
iha & sdssoall dull

iba &% sadn db!
days 0.5 jo days 0.5 8 Jlguuill
A charge 4q is at a distance from a charge —q, four times as many electric field lines start at the surface of the
larger charge as end at the smaller charge.
dign ® :cancall dill!

uigo & dono abl
days 0.5 -yo days OLS 5 Jiguull
The umt of Coulomb constant kp m (SD) units 1s
Nm@/c* iason0ll dill

AG
Nm@/c* dunn dill
AG
days O15
yo days 0.5 6 Jlgquull
An object with negative charge is placed in a region of space where the electric field is directed vertically upward.
The direction of the electric force exerted on this charge is vertically downward.
clgn & :Bsanall dill

digo &% don dil!
days 0.5 po days 3 Jlguull
At all the points the uniform fields have
same strength dial

3%
same strength dan di!
3%
days 0.5 yo days 5 4 Jiguill
If a charge [Q =7 gC] is uniformly distributed throughout along line [/=1 cm], the linear charge density is
10°°
-4 Cm Ay aon] dll
-4 Cém dn dill
19°*
ay L
“ er
As shown in the figure the electric field lines for two point charges of equal magnitude and opposite sign
—\WY
a7]
-
A is positive, Bis negative , PA dill

A is positive, Bis negative ,& dan dils!
1 Jlguull
The electric force between point charges 1s measured m units of.
N ‘Bsarall dilayll
1%
N don db!
1&
1 Jlguull
The electric force between point charges 1s measured m units of.
N ‘Bsarall dilayll
1%
N don db!
1&
days 0.5(yo days 0.5 5 Jiguull
The magnitude of the electric

field at a point in space depends
upon the sign of the charge
causing the field.
Lha & :dyaaoll Ghul

Ina &Y :dauan Gh!
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull
When the velocity of a charged

particle is parallel to a uniform
magnetic field, the particle moves in
a circular path in a plane
perpendicular to B.
Lhna & :dyan0l!l dbl

Ina GY :daunn Gib!
G2). 0.5 yo daa 0.5 9 Jiguull
The net flux of the electric field

through a surface enclosing a
volume that contains no charge is
always positive.
Ilha & :6ya00!! dbwv

Ina & :dauan Gib]
dajs 0.5 Yo daja 0.5 10 Jiguull
the shapes of the suitable

Gaussian surfaces while
applying Gauss’ law to
calculate the electric field
due to a
uniformly
charged a thin
spherical shell
spherical @ :éssa0ll div

spherical @ :dxnn Gb!
d3j3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jigulll
The region of space surrounding
any Moving electric charge
contains a magnetic field.
ign & :dsaa0l1 duly

:dainn dill
f
dign GY
dajd 1 yo daja 1 17 Jiguull
A proton and an electron attract

each other.
ign & :dsaaoll dlaul

uigoa & dann dil]
day 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jiguull
The electric flux through a surface of

a fixed area A has a maximum value
when the normal to the surface is
perpendicular to the field.
Lbs & sdsan0ll dbwl

Inn G :dannn dbl
Gay 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jiguuill
A charged point particle

produces an electric field with
magnitude E/9 at a point 3m
away. At a point 1m from the
particle the magnitude of the
field is
E & :dsaaoll dlavl
E @ :éno Gib!
A mass spectrometer separates

ions according to their mass-
to-charge ratio.
dign & :dsaa0ll dll

uign &% :dann dbl
day 0.5jo days 0.5 9 Jiguull
The unit of magnetic

flux is
T m2 dlawl
T.m qaaiun abl

daji 0.5yo days 0.5 5 Jiguull
What is the magnitude

of a point charge that
would create an
electric field of 1.00
N/C at points 1.00 m
away.
% aly
1.11x10 Sasnall
-10 ¢
GS ab
111x10 ane
-10¢
ug M4 alien aman —(
The electric force acts along

the direction of the electric
field
uign & :daxa0l! dla

dign & :daan dla]
Gays 0.5 yo day 0.5 2 Jiguul

Four closed surfaces, $}
through 54, together with the
charges -2Q ,Q , and-Q are
sketched in the figure. The
electric flux through the
surface Sq is zero.
y
.
=<
day) 0.5 yo days 0 8 Jigull
produces an electric field
with magnitude E at a point
3m away. At a point 1m
from the particle the
magnitude of the field is
9E © :doxnoll dbl
E @ :dann ab!
dajr0.5 yo ays05 9 full

Coulomb is unit of Electric
field
Ina & :dsaa0!! dilawl

Ins % :daan dylal
Quiz 2 1441 :yLiANl pyaai dealjo
daj3 0.5yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull
A uniformly charged ring of

radius 10.0 cm has a total
charge of 75.0 pC. Find the

electric field on the axis of the
ring at 1.0 cm.
% Gylayll
6.64X10° N/C
& :daan dil

6.64X10° N/C
Gy0.5 yoayr.05 7 gull

A charge Q exerts a 1.2 N
force on another charge q.
If the distance between the
qq 8. J...k1AnA wtAat
A rod of length /=20
cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
20x10-6 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field ata
point P that is located
along the long axis of
the rod and distance
d = 30cm from its
center 1S
aulayl
‘Saanoll
2.2 x10° N/C
G% :dayan db
2.2 x10° N/C
Quiz 2 1441 yliswl pyadi dealpo (
days 0.5yo days 0.5 7 Jigsul
A point charge of -4.00

nC is located at (0,
1.00) m. What is the
magnitude of the
electric field due to
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.
1L.44N/C _sdaaaoll diay

G
1.44 N/C ‘dauan dyla|
dyr05yodyr05 8 Jlguull
Arod 14 cm long is uniformly

charged and has a total charge
of -22.0 uC. The magnitude of
via 24 ais daao
The electric field at the

center of a uniformly charged
ring 1s zero.
dign & :6saaoll dlawl

alga G :daan dil]
Gaj2 0.5yo days 0.5 4 Jlguull
A spherical gaussian surface

surrounds a point charge q.
Describe what happens to the

total flux through the surface if
the surface is changed to a
cube.
% alayl
The flux does ‘6s nll
not change
anal
ua 3 244) ST
A charged point particle is

placed at the center of a
spherical Gaussian surface.
The electric flux ®f is
changed if:
@ awl
the point charge is 70205
moved to just outside
the sphere
& abl
the point charge is dayan
the sphere
d3j3 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

radius 10.0 cm hasa total
Quiz 2 1441 juiau pyradi dealjo
days 0.5 yo daja 0.5 5 Jigull

A field that spreads
outwards in all
directions 1s
radial 6aaoll dylayl
3G
radial ‘dayan dla!
days 0.5yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull
Arod of length /=20 cm

has a uniform
Quiz 2 1441 3yLiAMI psadi dealjo
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 _ SeASRYre:
(
Electric field lines never
cross.
ign & :dsaa0/l dy!

digan G :dann ab]
The magnitude of the

electric field ata
point in space does
not
depend upon the sign of the
charge causing the field.
ulgn &% alow

digo % :dann db]
Quiz 2 1441 3yLIAMI padi dealjo
Gay 0.5
yo days 0.5 7 Jlguull

charges is doubled, what is
the magnitude of the force
exerted on Q by q.
0.3N 6aanoll
0.3N ala
daja 0.5yo daja0 8 Jiguull

Quiz 2 1441 ‘yLiAul osaai dealjpo
Ilha & :dayan dla]
d3j3 0.5 Yo dajs 0.5 10 Jiguull
The direction of the electric

field vector for the negative
source charge, at point in space
is
1.& dqlavl
Radially inward ‘6ya20ll
1.G :dano dbl

Radially inward
nana, = = ——" — AST p A:A:IA 1121

tay clilill
|
.
days 0.5 yo daya 0.5 1 Jiguull
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a
charge —q, four times

as many electric field
lines start at the
surface of the larger
charge as end at the
smaller charge.
dign & :daaaoll dw

uiga & :damn dijlal
dajy 0.5yo days 0.5 8 Jiguull
A proton is placed at rest in

an electric field of 200N/C,
its speed 4s after being
released is estimated as
= 1.67% 10°2/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!7C
G aylayl
7.67x 10!% m/s }aanall
% :daan dla!
7.67 x 101% m/s
Two identical point charges

of 1.6x10™° C are separated
by a distance of 1.6m . The
magnitude of the electric
field at the midpoint of the
line joining them 1s
Zero &% :dsaa0ll dlawl

Zero &% :datn dhl
BAJA UY CAA
The SI units of electric flux is:
N.m2/C & ‘62330 dilayl
Nm/C q@ dbl
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguul

ring at 1.0 cm.
v; ala
Baaa0ll
6.64X10° N/C
@ sda dil!
6.64X10° N/C
0) has a unit of (C.m)
ulgn @ :6saaoll dw!
Iba & sda dla]
daja 0.5 yo daja0 5 Jiguull
Arod 14 cm long 1s uniformly

of -22.0 wC. The magnitude of
the electric field along the
axis of the rod at a point 36
cm from its center:
1.64x10© @ doaaall
1.59x10° @ ‘dann dill

Gays 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull
The volume charge
density is the charge Q

per unit of volume
ulgn & :6san0]] dill

uiga @ :dann ila]

field vector for the positive
iS
3. & dilayl
Radially outward sana
3.% :dano db
Radially outward
Quiz 2 1441 IAN pyadi dealjo
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jiguull
surrounds a point charge
q.
the radius of the sphere is
doubled
%
The flux does —:6sa0ll
not change
% dla|
The flux does dayan
not change
Quiz 2 1441 yliAw! pyadi daxijo ((
Gaj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jiguull
An electron is
accelerated by a
constant electric field
of magnitude 300
N/C. Find the
electron’s speed after
1.00 x 1078 s,
assuming it starts
(from rest). (Me
=
9.11 x 1079! kg), (de

=-1.6x 10719).
@ dylall
‘eaaaall
5.27x10> m/s
% :dan dls]
5.27x10> m/s
Quiz 2 1441 Liaw pyrai derljo
dap 05yoay0 gull
The total charge of a
sphere of radius 0.2 m
having a surface charge
density o = 50 uC/m2 is:
167 pC @ :drxa0l! dial

25.1pC @ :éynn db!
G3). 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jigsull

surrounds a point charge g.
doubled
% abr
The flux does —:daaall
not change
Quiz 2 1441 Lia! pyadi dealjo
Gj2 0.5 yo daya 0.5 1 Jiguull
The total flux through a cubic

Gaussian surface is changed
when the surface is changed to
spherical surface.
Los % sdaaaoll dylowl
Ins G :dayan djla|

Gauss's law relates the total
flux through any closed surface
to the net charge enclosed
within that surface.
uigon & :daraoll dylswll

wigan G :dayan dila|
d3J3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3

Quiz 2 1441 Lis! pyadi dealjo
d3j2 0.5 yo days 0 6 Jigs

An electron accelerates
from rest in a uniform
electric field of 800N/C, its
speed became 5x
10°m/s at later time. It has
an acceleration of
Me= 9.11 10°3!Kg and)
(qe=1.602«10719¢
x) dylayll
§.333 Bada
x10! 4in/s2
% alo]
1.407 ‘dayan
x10!4m/s2
d3j3 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jigs!

The total charge Q = 1 nC
Quiz 2 1441
s evewmewyw we
Lisl
vpeswce
padi dealjo
ow
(
doubled
alow
The flux does
not change
Vv) TIBY
The flux does ‘dajan
not change
43j3 0.5 Yo d3j3 0.5 10 Jiguall

cross.
uign G&% :daaxaoll dylayl
digo & :daan dls]
AST p UiV:88 1881 aay ¥ cloyill

galgo —
Quiz 2 1441 yhisull aysai daalyo (
G5)3 0.5 yo Gaya 0.5 7 Jiguull
The total charge Q

= 1 nC
of a sphere of radius 1 cm

density o is:
‘Saxaoll dylayl
0.8 uC/m2 q@
0O.8pC/im2 G@
‘Sneabl
405 yody20 8 Guu


density o = 50 uCc/m2 is:
1.67 pC Srrxaoll dyla

yl
25.1pC &% Gb
Quiz 2 1441 hia! pyadi derljo (
days 0.5 yo day 0.5 3 Jlgull
ring is zero.
digo & :daaaoll dylayl

uigo G idan db]
days 0.5 yo day 0.5 4 Jiguull
Let k denote 1/4ze9. The

magnitude of the electric field
at a distance r from an isolated
point particle with charge q is:
kq/r2 3G “Sannall dylayl
kqir2 3G db!
Gaj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jigaull
An electron is
Gyan! Gbayl dluyjoll ablayl aye pi
alii!
dajs 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jiguull

The electric flux OE is
changed if:
% airy
the point charge is
the sphere
% als
the point charge is :dayan

the sphere
G3)3 0.5 yo dy 0.5 2 Jiguull
A spherical Gaussian surface

a ae _ on mnint
Ims.tu.edu.sa ©
dintpl
Quiz 2 1441 j4isul pyai dealjo (
They repel ‘4n0
each other
43305 yodr90 10 I guull

A charged particle of
mass m and charge q
moving in an electric
field E has an
acceleration a=qE/m.
lbs @ :daaaol! dla

dign G :dann ails]
AST yp T:IV:07 1821 uay T clayUl

galgo —
Quiz 2 1441 y4iaul pyadi dealjo
d9j3 0.5 yo days 0 9 Jigull

What happens when two
like charges are placed near
each other.
QO aya
6saaoll
They attract
each other
adlal
They repel
each other
4305 Jody20 10 flguull
mass m and charge q
field E has an
Quiz 2 1441 Liaw pyadi dealjo
wus
pe
daja 5 yo daa 5 days
dglaoll
Gilés 40 yo dards 26 cLagll
t |
danni! bby! alayoll ableyl ye pi

aitiill
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jlgsull
The electric field E accelerates

a particle of mass m and
charge
q by:
‘5asaall dilayl
qE/m 1 @
g/m 1G ‘an dbl
dyj00.5yody205 2 Jiguull
A proton accelerates
from rest in uniform
electric field of
magnitude
Quiz 2 1441 isu) pyadi dealjo (
ge/m 1G ‘dain dilal
G93 0.5 yo daj> 0.5 2 Jigaull
electric field of
magnitude
1000N/C. How long
does it take the
proton to reach a
speed of 1.0 x 10°
m/s:
= 1.67x 10°
(mp
and
gp=1.602«107!7C)
‘Sa.20ll dylawl
ix10°> s
‘dan dylal
1x107 5
Quiz 2 1441 :yidwl pyadi dealjo («
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :daaaall diy

gign G :dano djhl
Gaya 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull
Gauss’s law is true for

any open surface
lns & :daaaoll dlayl

Int & :dayan dla]
djs 0.5 yodys0S 7 flguull
A charge 4q 1s ata
distance rf from a
Quiz 2 1441 yuisvl pyadi dealjo
los & :dsa20/) djlayl
lps ‘dan djla]
A charge 4q is at a
distance / from a
charge -q. the
number of electric
field lines leaving the
to
charge 4q /s equal
the number entering
the charge -q.
lor & :dax20/1 dylayl
Ins G :daynn Gila!

cube.
& adbyl
The flux does —:dsanoll
not change
J) dyla|

not change
da) 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jiguull

doubled
dylawll
The flux does :daanll

nat chanaa
Quiz 2 1441 isu! pyadi dealjo
Gaj> 0.5 yo days

0.5 2 Jiguull

of radius surrounding a point
is at the
charge q, the charge
center of the sphere, suppose
t
changed to r/2. Wha happens
to the flux through the sphere
and the magnitude of the
electric field at the surface of
the sphere?
% ala
The flux remains the —:dasaall
same and the field

increases
% ab
The flux remains the dajan
same and the field
increases
OG tn 05 mm ape on
Quiz 2 1441 juiay pyadi dasijo
(
943 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jlgull
spherical surface
Ibs & :daaa0ll dll

Ina | cdo Gb]
49j30.5 yoayr.05 9 figaull
An object with negative

charge is placed in a
region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
The direction of the
electric force exerted
on this charge is
vertically downward.
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jigulll

the charge is tripled.
@ qv
The flux 1s ‘Saxo
tripled
% dila|
The flux is ‘doyan
tripled
Quiz 2 1441 LIAM! padi dealjo
As shown in the figure the

electric field lines are directed
radially outward, the type of
this point charge is
3.% dylaul
Positive charge
3. % :donn ajls|
Positive charge
daj> 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jiguul
The volume charge

per unit of volume
Quiz 2 1441 yhiawl pyri d2aljo
days 0.5 yo daya 0.5 6 Jlgaull
When a particle of charge
q and mass m is placed in

an electric field E, the
electric force exerted on
the charge is
& Saanoll daw

qE
gE q@ ‘dane ail
days 0.5 yo days 0.5

7 Jlgsall
The net electric flux
through a
closed surface that
surrounds
no charge is zero.
ulgn % :daraoll dy
layl
ulgn % dann
ail]
Quiz 2 1441 yLiaul pyrai daarljo
(
1x107> s dayan dyla|
4940.5 yodys05 3 Jiguill

nC is located at (0 ,
magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.
L.44.N/C ‘Sanaoll duly

%
1.44 N/C ‘daa dyl>|

%
Gaj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlguull

Describewhat bap
Quiz 2 1441 isu! pyadi daalpo
45)3 0.5 yo days
0.5 7 Jlgaull
The electric field at the center of a

uniformly charged ring
is always zero :daaaall dylayl
is always zero G Gy]
day> 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jlguull
The direction of the electric field

vector for the negative source
charge, at point in space is
Radially inward .4 & :dasaoll dlayll
Radially inward 4G :dyan djly|

surrounds a point charge q. If the
charge is tripled, the total flux

through the surface does not change .
los & :drasall aylayll
Ina Ca *Aniawm Aalal

day 0.5 Yo days 0.5 10 Jigaull
The Gaussian's surface is an opened

surface.
[ha & :dsaa0l dlawl

Ina & :daunn dbl
G05 yodys0S 8 Jiguull
A rod 10 cm long is
uniformly charged and has
a total charge of 20C. The
magnitude and direction of
cm from its centre are
determined by
(use: k=8.99x10?Nm2/C2)
G aloyll
2.05x 1012 N/c,

directed toward the
rod.
G aila
2.05x 1012 Nic,
directed toward the
rod.
Gilds 40 yo 30 grraioll aagll
daypoll ablayl dluyall allay! sul yye pi
aay 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jlgaull
Calculate the value of two equal charges if they repel one another with a force of
0.1N when situated 50 cm apart in a vacuum.
1.7 pC @ ‘daaaall aytay
17pC g dan abl
djs 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Jiguull
What is the magnitude of the electric field caused by positive charge Q
=1.62x10-° C at point P, a distance d = 1.53 m. from the charge?
62x107N/C
“Sanat db
&
dayne ila]
6.2x103 N/C
&
4)2 0.5 yo day 0.5 3 Jigsull
The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface is changed when the surface is changed to
spherical surface
Ins & daaaoll dylayl

Inn G :dann Gly}
0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jigaull

Quiz 2 1441 yuiawl pyadi dealjo
If a point charge produces an electric

field of 81 N/C at 2 cm. Then the
magnitude of the electric field at 6
cm will be:
ON/C G@ :daanoll dll

ON/IC @ :dano al
0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jiguull
If a thundercloud produces a
vertical electric field of magnitude
28 kN/C at ground level. If you
hold a 22cm x 28cm sheet of paper
horizontally below the cloud. Then
the electric flux through the sheet
will be:
1.72x102 N.m2/C ‘220! dla

1.72x103N.m27/C G@
‘dann dila|
Quiz 2 1441 :;4isul Pyaai dealjo
0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jigaul!

A charged body has only one type of
charge
los & :daaa0/! djlayl

Ins % :dann djl]
days 0.5 yo dajs 0.5 2 Jiguull
A spherical Gaussian surface of

radius / surrounding a point charge
q, the charge is at the center of the

sphere, suppose the radius of the
sphere is changed to 7/2. What

happens to the flux through the
sphere and the magnitude of the
electric field at the surface of the
sphere?
dal
The flux remains the same ‘sana
and the field increases
S abl
The flux remains the same :dayan

Quiz 2 1441 jus.Nl pyadi dealjo (:
A charged particle of mass m

and charge q moving in an
electric
field E has an acceleration a =
E/qm.
Iha &% :daaaoll ayloyl
Ins G :dann dibs]
day9 0.5 yo daya 0.5 6 Jlguull
A proton is placed at rest in an

speed 4s after being released is
estimated as
= 1.67 10°/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9¢
7.67 «10! 0
m/s q 63\A0ll ditoy
7.67 10!9%m/s « dune dita]

Quiz 2 1441 sisal pyaal daaljo (
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlgaull
The net electric flux through a closed surface that surrounds no charge is zero.
wigo & :daxaal! dilavl

wigo & :dayan ajly|
doy 0.5 Yo apy 0.5 5 Jlguill
If the charged particle moves in a uniform electric field has a positive charge, then
its acceleration is in the direction of the electric field.
ullgn & :daaaoll dlayl

wigan & :danon dils|
Gay 0.5 yo djs 0.5 6 Jlguull
The direction of the electric field vector for the negative source charge, at point in space is
Radially inward 1 @ :dsanall
Radially inward 1G :dann db]
d3)3 0.5yo dpy> 0.5 7 Gflguull
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the X direction (see the figure). Find the net
electric flux through the surfaces of the cube.
aA, oe
Wanna, (
23)3 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguull
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the x direction (see the figure). Find the net
<w
. —~__ =
aA ¢
7
~~.
Wood, r .
_—
a
t °”
Na
Zero & :daxnoll aay

Zero G :dayan aild|
0.5 yo day 0. 8 Jiguill

A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point charge g. Describe what happens to the total
flux through the surface if the radius of the sphere is doubled
The flux does not change © :dsan0ll alayl
The flux does not change @ :daan djl]
apjs 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jlguull
The total charge Q = 1 nC of a sphere of radius 1 cm having a surface charge

Quiz 2 1441 pyadi dasljo (<
4353 0.5 yo d3j3 0.5 8 Jlguull
The flux does not change © :és.aoll djlayl
The flux does not change G :damon djls|
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jigaull
density o is:
0.8 uC/m2 Ssraall dilayl
0.8 pC/im2 ‘axe dita
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 10 Jlgsuall
An object with negative charge is placed in a region of space where the electric
field is directed vertically upward. The direction of the electric force exerted
on this charge is vertically downward.
ylgn & Saal! dylay!
wigan & :dayan djl]
AST yp b::0A aay eley

Wl
algo
Quiz 2 1441 3yLiSMI pyadi dealjo
G
The closer two charges are, the
greater the electric force on
them.
uign & :dsanoll dlawl

digo & :dajan dla]
Four closed surfaces, Sj

through S4, together with the
charges -2Q , Q , and -Q are
surface S| is zero.
a,
1
% a,
dajs 0.5 yo daja0 6 Jiguull
Four closed surfaces, S]

surface S9 is zero.
daja 0.5 yo days 0 6 Jiguull
Four closed surfaces, S$]

surface S> 1s zero.
lbs © :“arnoll Glow
wign & :dajan dla]

—_ eee —_— as
nadioll
dayroll allay! aluyoll aylay! aye pi
days 0.5 yo days 0 1 Jiguull

4E © dasaoll ayloyl
E @© :d@n db
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Ji guull

what happens to the total flux
through the surface if the radius of

the sphere is doubled
& qdilaull
The flux does not 6d saall
change
VS) dla}
The flux does not ‘dauan
change

surrounds a point charge q. Describe

through the surface if the charge is
tripled.
@ dbul
The flux is tripled ono
% damn db
The flux is tripled
Quiz 2 1441 pyadi dealjo ((
dajs 0.5 yo dja 0.5 9 Jiguull
Coulomb is unit of Electric field
lbs & :daaaoll dylayl
wign colby!
ina G
da). 0.5 yo days 0 10 Jiguull
The magnitude of the field is

greater on surface B than on
surface A
vign @ :daaaoll diy!

wign ahayl
Ibs &
AST p A:£A:0+ 1881 AT caloa f+ yuiiull
galgo —
d3j 0.5 yo days0 8 Jiguull
Assuming two identical point

charges of x 10° Care
1.6
separated by a distance of 1.6m.

The magnitude of the electric force
on one of these charges 1s
1.0x10°3N Sal ila

x)
9.0x10°2 N ‘dayan ayla|
%
When a particle of charge q

and mass m is placed in an
electric field E, the electric
force exerted on the charge is
qE &%
‘odo dbl
damn dill
electric
field E has an acceleration
a=qE/m.
wign & :drxa0!1

wigan & dan dill
dajs 0.5 yo dojya 0.5 7 Giguull
What is the magnitude of a

point charge that would
create an electric field of
1.00 N/C at points 1.00 m
away.
@ dylaull
Sasol
L1x19 0c
% idan aly
11x19 10
Four closed surfaces, $; through S4,
together with the charges -2Q ,Q,
and -Q are sketched in the figure.
The electric flux through the surface
Sq 1S zero.
a
i
a! a,
wign & :drraoll dyla

yl
wiga G% :dayan dila|
For a closed surfaces of various

shapes surrounding a charge q, the
net electric flux is the same through
all surfaces.
ulgo & :dasaoll dylayl

digo & :daan djla]

charge is placed ina
region of space where the
electric field is directed
vertically upward. The
direction of the electric
force exerted on this
charge is vertically
upward.
lha & :dsan0]! dla

vl
Ina % :dasan dla]
Vv was
y Up V¥ GARR. 2 ALY

upward.
&% dw!
Ins aayan ala]
days 0.5 Yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

electric
a=qE/m.
dign & :dsaa0ll dilawl

digo G :dajan db]
days 0.5yo days 0.5 4 Jiguulll
As shown in the figure the electric

field lines for two point charges of
equal magnitude and opposite sign
TINE
2.% dilavl
A is positive, B is "Od
negative
2. % aula
A Is positive, B 1s ‘dan
negative
Quiz 21441 j4IAU! paral daalyo
(<
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jldsull
A uniformly charged ring of radius

10.0 cm has a total charge of 75.0
uC. Find the electric field on the axis
of the ring at 1.0 cm.
6.64X109 N/C @ ‘Ssancll duly
6.64X10°N/C G ails!
43) 0.5 yo aay 0.5 2 igual

qE © Sasaosl dlpyl
qE @ ‘dna ail
apj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull
io ff St. afl
Quiz 2 1441 :ylisal pyadi dax\o
G3) 0.5 yo d9)2 0.5 3 Jlgsuall
N.m2/C ©, ‘daaaall Glo yl
N.m7/C G ‘dunn dib|
G34 0.5 go d9y2 0.5 4 Jigull

The electrical force between
charged objects increases
when their separation
increases.
Ibs & :dsaaoll dylayl
lbs G :daynn djls|
dj2 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jiguull
A test charge of + 3 p/C is at a point
P where an external electric field is

directed to the right and has a
magnitude of 4x10° NIC. If the test

charge is replaced with another test
charve of -7 uC_the electric
At a point Im from the particle
the magnitude of the field is
9E éaaaoll dylayl
E @ :&anp db
0.5 yo days 0.5 S jiguuall
A rod 10 cm long is uniformly
charged and has a total charge of

20C. The magnitude and
direction of the electric field
along the axis of the rod at a

point 30 cm from its centre are
determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% dbl
2.05x 10!2 Nic,
Saal
directed toward the rod.
all of these closed surfaces.
»
&,
5,
wign & :dax20l! dial

wigan G :dayan dlp]
At any point P, the total electric field

due to a group of source charges
the vecto r su m of the electric
equa ls
fields of all the charges.
wiga & :dsaaa/l dla

wl
wigon & :dyan dil]
AST p ON: 1681 ys alo 19 sail
galgo —
— dead wet r~ Cer GS
reer
magnitude of 4x10© N/C. If the test
charge of -3 pC, the external electric
field at P.
is unaffected. 3G :dsanoll dlayl
is unaffected. 3% ‘dasa djl]
332 0.5 yo dp)9 0.5 6 Jlguull
If the distance separation r between

two charges ts increased 3 times then
the electric force decreases 1/9 times
wign & :dsaaoll dtayl

wlgn G :dajan
€)9 0.5 yo days 0 7 Jigsull

Quiz 2 1441 juuiay pyri doaljo
dy. 0.5 yo4y.05 1 flguull

electric field created
by a point charge is
Zero as f approaches
Zero.
[ha &% :dyaa0ll Glau

Ina G :dann Gly]
rc
dyx0.5 yodys05 5 Jiguull

The electric flux Df is
changed if:
all
the point charge is ‘Oy soo)

the sphere
alal
the point charge 1s ‘dau
the sphere
daj2 0.5 yo day2 0 6 Jigaull
In a charge-free region of
space, a closed container is

placed in an electric field. A
requirement for the total
surface of the container to be
zero is that:
O
the container must be ‘Saaaoll
oriented in a certain
way.
@ abl
the requirement does «day
not exist—the total
electric flux is zero
no matter what.
daj2 0.5 yo days 0 7 Jigaull

outwards in all
directions is
:baxaall dylayl
strong
radial ‘dain dls]
3G
Quiz 2 1441 pyadi dealpo
daj 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jiguull

zero as f approaches
Zero.
tha & :daan0ll dba

Ins GY :daynn Gl]
e
Quiz 2 1441 ‘Lia! pyadi dealjo
Gys05yodyr0S 2, figuill
Four closed surfaces, S1
surface S9 is zero.
7
i
%
\
f
1
- \
dign & :daaa0l! dilvl

digo G :dann Gb
Quiz 2 1441 preyUl pyadi dealjo
(«
€3)2 0.5 yo d3j3 0 3 Jlguull
The electric flux through the

surface in the given figure is
equal to as
€o
wigan @ :dsaaoll dylowl
los G :daynn ala]


electric field at a point in
space depends upon the
sign of the charge causing
the field.
Uns &% :dsaa0! aylayl
Ins & :dayan jl]
45905 yo ays05 «gi

guull
Calculate the value of two
equal charges if they repel
one another with a force of
0.1N when situated 50 cm
apart in a vacuum.
1.7 HC & :daaaoll dilayl
17uC sano ah}

Quiz 2 1441 :jlisul asad dealjo <
aj2 0.5 yo doy2 0.5 5 Jlguull
A test charge of + 3 y/C is at a point


test
charge is replaced with another
field at P.
is unaffected. .3 % :dsaaall djloy!
is unaffected. 3% :dajn djl>|
d3)3 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Ji gual

two charges is increased 3 times then
wigan & :dsaaall ayy

yl
Wign & :dayan dyl5|
dpj3.0.5 yo dpya 0 7 Jiguull

Quiz 2 1441 :yuisul pyrdi dearljo
The SI units of electric flux 1s:
N.m2 IC & aaaall dlayl
N.m2/C @ ‘ano dil

increases.
Ins & :doaaall dll

Ins G :dyan dla]
G5) 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jlgaull
A test charge of + 3 pC is at a point
magnitude of 4x10° N/C. If the test
charve of -3.UC_the extemal electric

Quiz 2 1441 ‘Lisi pysdi dealjo
@aj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jiguull
In the following figure, the net
electric flux is the same through

uign & :dssa0l! dylayl

wigo G :daan dl]
0.5yo days 0.5 10 gigaull

daj>
field
At any point P, the total electric
the vector sum of the ele
ctric
equals
vigoa & :dsaa0l! dla

yl
ulgo G :dajao ails]
AST p 1881 Al galag 19 aol
gilgo
Quiz 2 1441 sybiAMl p14 dealo
433 0.5 yo day 0.5 1 Jiguull
A uniformly charged nng of radius

pC. Find the electric field on the axis

6.64X10° N/C ‘Saaaoll ailayl
6.64X10°N/IC dann aia]
29) 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Jiguull

gE A dlayl
qE & ‘dan dyl3|
Gaj3 0.5 yo day 0.5 3 Jiguull

Quiz 2 1441 -yUiaul pyrai deal
daj3 0.5 yo doy 0 7 Slasull

magnitude E at a point 3m away.
QE @ sdaraoll ay yl
E & :daan db}
apy) 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jlguall


determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% aay
2.05« 10!2 Nic,
ST ae,
Quiz 2 1441
ews ave
juia
ee 28008
pyadi dealjo (
weswsstmpww
6 0
asamp pwsaw

the sphere?
abl
The flux remains the ‘douan
same and the field

increases
Quiz 2 1441 yLisUl pyadi dealjo
(:
8 Jigull
surrounds a point charge q. If
cube, the total flux through the

surface
qdibyl
69.20
% :daan dyla|
does not change

Quiz 2 1441 juiAul pyadi
dajs 0.5 jo a3) 0.5
deal
> Jiguul
©
speed became 5%

an acceleration of
me= 9.11x 10°! and)

Kg
(qe=1.602107!9c
G abl
1.407 _—_:dsaaaal
x10!4in/s2
% ayla|
1.407 :@ao
x 10! 4 m/s?
dayr0.5 yoayp05 gual

Quiz 2 1441 guia pyadi dealjo
4205 yoays0S 6 JI gull
apart in a vacuum.
1.7 pC ‘dassoll Gy
17pC @ ‘dno ab!
G9)3 0.5 yo day 0.5 7 Jlgull

An electric field E is
uniform means
aby
constant in °322!!
magnitude
and
direction
aya}
Quiz 2 1441 3yLiAwl pyxai dealjo
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jlguul
If charge q placed in an
electric field is
negative, that's mean
the
electric force and the
electric field are in
the same direction.
lbs & :dsanoll dlawl

Ina & :dayan dill
Quiz 2 1441 ybLiAUl pyadi dealjo
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jlguull

spherical surface.
Ins &%
:daanol! dylayl
Ins G :dayan ail!
4 Jiguull
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a

lines start at the
smaller charge.
v ©
DoS
AE 3% :6ssaoll dilavl
4E 3% :daan djl!
At all the points the

uniform fields
have
3% abil
same 63.201]
strength
3% abl
same dann
strength
dap05yodys05 5 jlguall
49 F T T 4 B
dru pl
Quiz 1b 1441 :yLiAl pyadi dealjo
The electric force

exerted on a charge [Q
=7pC] in an electric
field [E = 10° N/C] is
IN 1 .& sdsaaoll dal

IN 1@ :@n Gib!
dy. 0.5 yodys05 2 Jiguull
The unit of Coulomb

constant Ke in (SJ) units
1S
2% div
N.m2 (C2 Odd.
2% :dayan ails!
N.m2/C2
Quiz 1b 1441 ybiaul puna dealjo
dyn 0.5 yodys05 3 igual
Two identical charges,

2.0 apart, exert
m
forces of magnitude 4.0

N on each other. The
value of either charge
is:
4G aulayl
4.2x1079 C ‘}aanoll
4% dbl
4.2x10 °C
AxrivNS win Gdarwne

No SIMDa& @ © 47% 6:04 PM
Quiz 1b 1441 ‘LIAM! pyrdi dealjo

(«<)
42x10
|
°C
days 0.5 (jo dajs 0.5 4 Ji gull

If a charge [Q =7 pC] is
uniformly distributed
throughout along line [/
=1 cm], the linear
charge density is
2% dilayl
10-4 C/m :6dAn0]|
2% :dann dill
10-4 C/m
days 0.5 jo days 0.5 5 Jiguull

2.0 m apart, exert
qJ O O
Quiz 1b 1441
dajs 0.5 (jo an) 0.3"
padi dealjo
(
If the distance
separation r between
two charges is
increased 3 times then
the electric force
decreases 1/9 times
ulgn & :daaa0ll dlavl

dign %@ :damo db]
days 05 yodaa05 10 Jiguull
Charges of the same

sign attract each other
[ha & :da a0)! Gila!
[ha sdonn abl
AST p 1::¥:£0 1281 AT saloa V8 cLiAlill

Quiz 1b 1441 Liaw purai dealjo
dajr0.5yodys05 § Jlguill
The closer two charges
are, the greater the
force on them
ulgn & :dyaa0ll dbwl

dign @ db
dys05godyi05 7 Jiguull
The magnitude of
the electric field
created by a
point charge is
zero asi
approaches zero.
[ha &% :dyan0l] dll

[hn GY cdo abl
Quiz 1b 1441 LAM) padi dealjo
2% :dann dll
10-4 C/m
dyjs05godys05 Jlgull
2.0 m apart, exert
is:
2% aylayl
4.2x1079 C ‘Sanaa
2% :dann dbl
4.2x107° C
dajx 0.5yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

awa tha tha
q O O
Bee OY Vo LS ]
Jiguul
An electric field
becomes weaker as
distance from the
charge decreases
ha & :daan0ll dilayl

Ina & saan Gb]
dy 0.5 yoays05 10 Jlguull
Coulomb is unit of
Electric field
Ilha & :dax00I! Gb!

Inn % :dnn Gh!
AST p 1821 AT galoa VE cLiMlill
galgo —
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiaul puadi deal
(:
days 0.5 (jo daja 0 8 Jiguull
A charged body has
only one type of charge
dign & :dsaroll dlavl

Iba & :daynn dilly]
dajs 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jlguull

An electric field
becomes weaker as
distance from the
charge decreases
&% :daan0ll dla

Ibn & aan ahi
490.5 Yo 405 10 igual

Coulomb is unit of
Electric field
No SIMDa& @ © 47% 6:03 PM
Quiz 1b 1441 LAU! pyrai dvaljo

daji 0.5 yo days 0.5 * yiyaut
(<)

uniform fields
have
3% abu
Same ‘6d Moll
strength
3% ab!
same dayan
strength

2.0 m apart, exert
N an each nother. The
qJ O O
dyjr05yodys05 3 Jiguill
A charged point
particle produces an
electric field with
magnitude E at a point
2m away. At a point
1m from the particle
the magnitude of the
field is:
AE 3% :dsxoll dbl
4E 3% cdo dhl
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiAMI py
adi dealjo
day0.5yodyjs0 1 gual
The electric force
between point ch
arges
is measured in units of:
N/C 4 @ :daaaoll diay!
N 364 :dano dbl
dyy.0.5 yodys05 2 jtguull

The electric ...... can
never cross each other.
3% dilaul
field lines
3% :dann dill
field lines
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiawl pyxai dealjo
days 0.5(yo days 0.5
((
2 Yiguut

3G ailayl
field lines
3% :daino dhl
field lines
day) 0.5yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull

A charged point
electric field with
magnitude of the field
is:
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiaul puxai dealjo
dajs 0.5 yo daja 0.5 5 Jiguull

2.0 m apart, exert
is:
2% aylayl
‘daanall
4.2x1079 C
2% :dano dbl
4.2x1072 C
dajr0.5 yo dyrs0.5 6 Jiguull
Charges of the same

ant attwnannrt rank nrthneu
Quiz 1b 1441 juid oyadi dealjo
dyjr05yodys05 ¢§ Jiguull
Charges of the same

Iha & :daan0ll Gbyl

Inn & :dauan dil!
days 0.5 yodays05 7 Jiguull
An electric field exits at

a point if a test charge
at that point
experiences an electric
force.
ulgn & :dssa0ll dilayl

algo % sda dilal
Quiz 2 1441 LIAN! pyrdi dealjo
day 0.5 yo 0.5 2 Jl guull


cube.
S& aul
The flux does :6aanoll
not change
VS) dyla|
The flux does dayan
not change
ayy 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull
al ussian surface
Quiz 2 1441 :yLiAwl pyadi dealjo ((

Zero.
[hs &% :dsaaoll ailayl
ha & Gh]


ee
Quiz 2 1441 yids! padi dealjo
dajs 0.5yo days0 8 Jiguull

of the electric field
due to a 6 nC charge
at a point located
0.025 m from the
charge?
0.0069 N/C aaaall dlayl

O
86400 N/C ‘dan dylal

@
dys 0.5 yodys05 -9 gull

In the following figure, the
net electric flux is the same

whilr
(2) cb548 @ LOTFI9
Quiz 2 1441 dealjo
dys0.5yodys05 9 Jiguull
through all of these closed

surfaces.
ign &% :dy,50! dil wvl
dign @ :daan Gh]

Quis 3,844) alsaligevaal
dnalyo (
cm from its center:
159x109 gq
‘ssaall djlayl
159x108 @ éaan ala]
Gyry05yodys05 5 flgull
The total charge of a sphere of
volume 33.5x1079 m> and a

volume charge density p =
5x10 C/m?3 equals:
1.67 pC. 2& :dsaaall dylayl
1.67pNC. 2@ :daan dbl


surrouns a point charge q.
CS) dlaul
The flux is
tripled
% dyla|
The flux is dan

tripled

A —§. 14 .... 4... ° “nn
Quiz 2 1441 :yLiaul pyadi dealjo
diga & :darxaoll dla

digo & :dann dls]

them.
dign & :dsaa0ll dla

vl
dign Cy :dainn dla]

Quiz 2 1441 yUisall pirat doaljo (
Gj 0.5 yodyrx05 7 flguull

has a uniform
positive charge Q
=
20x10 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field at a
d = 30 cm from its
center is
© aly
‘éaaaoll
2.2 x10° N/C
% :dann aly]
2.2 x10°N/C
dajyx 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull
For a positive point

charge, electric field
lines are directed
radially
Inward.
Lhs &% :daaa0ll dlawl

Ina & :dayan Gly]

has a uniform
positive charge Q
=
20x10 C. The
(<

43) 0.5 yo aay 0.5 2 igual

qE © Sasaosl dlpyl
qE @ ‘dna ail
io ff St. afl
»
&,
5,

wigan G :dayan dlp]

equa ls
wiga & :dsaaa/l dla

wl
wigon & :dyan dil]
galgo —
reer
field at P.
332 0.5 yo dp)9 0.5 6 Jlguull


wlgn G :dajan


Zero.

Ina G :dann Gly]
rc
G34 0.5 go d9y2 0.5 4 Jigull

increases.
lbs G :daynn djls|


9E éaaaoll dylayl
E @ :&anp db


determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% dbl
2.05x 10!2 Nic,
Saal
a3) 0.5 yo days 0,5
6 Jigiull
A sphencal gaussian surface surrounds a point
charge g. Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface if the radius of
The flux does not change G ish ac!

The flux does not change @ dunn di!
Ga)a OS
9
in
os
7 Sigal
A charged body has only one type of charee
meet oe 8 Ji gull
The linear charge Jensit. has a unit of (C.m)
|
an
6330011 a TSB
i!
| |
- =
|
- =
2723)
. cB 2! FE
i dua dil5| |
bee
BRE
nine Ei
7_ - |
an
_ i
9 Jlgull
| 7
-2
-~hey ar e-density the ‘charge per urvit

==
t of volume
Lan
i
|
mi ena
Ar |
0 Jlguull
sure thé-net electric flux is the satne through all of these closed surfaces
10 Jigsul
tric flux is the same through all of these closed surfaces.

azys 0.5 go days 5 1 Jiguill
6 ;C_
A test charge of + 3 pC 1s at a point
:
is di i
P where an external electric field is directed to the right and has a magnitude of 4x10°
} N If
the test charge 1s replaced with another test charpe of -3 pC, the external electric field at P.
1s unaffected.
is unaffected. 3% ‘dame
2 Sigal!
What happens when two like charges are placed near each other
They repel each other
Thev repel each other

amy 3.5 dp 0.5
3 Jiguill
Arod of length 20 €m has a uniform positive charge Q = 20x10 C. The
magnitude and the direction ofthe
electric field at a point P that is located
along the long axis of the rod and distance d = 30 cm from its center is
22x10°N/IC g aaall
“ane
22x10°N/IC «
m2,- 9.5 49 ass G5 4 Jigull!

A spherical
FP
eaussian surface surrounds a pomt charge
g g. If the surface is changed
2 to a cube. the total flux through
2 the surface
does notchange
does not change
§ Jiguw!
Ifapeurt hawe poe dae. an alectne field of 82 NC ato em Then the magnitude of the electric Meld at 6 emiwill be
ONI
Gilds 40 yo dads 5 c.dgll
oediall
dajaoll aulay! aluyoll olay ailiill yaye pi
Gay) 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jiguull
A very small ball has a mass

of 5.00x10°> kg anda
charge of 4.00 nC. What
magnitude electric field
directed upward will
balance the weight of the
ball so that the ball is
suspended motionless
above the ground?
1.22x10*N/C aby
vy)
1.22x104 N/C dyan ail]
WS)
= Deiat oan
surface.
[ns &% :daraoll dylayl
Uns dajan dyls]
d3j3 0.5 yo daya 0.5 9 Jigsuall
The electric field of a point charge is

inversely proportional to the
half
distance from the charge.
Los & :aaaoll dylayl
Ins G :dayan dil]

charge
Lhasa & :daaaall dla

Las ‘dan djla|
AST yp 1:19:80 1881 tay & deoall

Gajs 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Ji gull
is always zero @ :sanoll dylayl
is always zero &% :dajan djly|
d3j3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jlguull
A rod 14 cm long its uniformly

-22.0 pC. The magnitude of the
electric field along the axis of the
rod at a point 36 cm from its center:
1.59x 10° % Gb
1.59x10° @ ‘dan dita!
will he:
Quiz 2 1441 y4iaull pyaai dealyo
(:
Gays 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlguall

surrounds a point charge g. If the
surface is changed to a cube, the
total flux through the surface
does not change © :dasnall dla

doesnot change % :dann db
will be:
1.72x102 Nm2/C ‘Saaaall dlayl
1.72x10° N.m2/C gq ‘Sno dbl
aj. 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

mse eee —j-
gilda 40 yo dads 9 cLgll

oAdiall
dajanll ailay! dlwjall Gklayl ailill aye pi
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jigs

speed 48ns after being released
is estimated as:
= 1.67% 10°27Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9C
2.39x 10°m/s @
‘Sasnall dilayl
2.39 10°-m/s gq
“Bn abl

away.
1.72x103 Nm2/C 32x20 dilayl
1.72x1° Nm2/C gq ‘ano dh!
days 0.5 jo daya 0.5 6 Jiguull

moved to another location inside the
surface.
& alayl
The flux does not 70320]!
change
% dylal
The flux does not ‘dain

change

At any point P, the total

electric field due to a
group of source
charges equals the vector sum of
the electric fields of all the
charges.
ulgn & :dax20/! dylayl

ign G :dann dla}
Gayo 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguull
If a charge [Q = 7 C] is uniformly
distributed throughout a volume [V=

] em>}, the volume charge density is
1C/m3 3G ‘Saanoll dlayll
1Cim? 3G ‘dno dll
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jiguulll

Gaussian surface is changed when
5;
s,
digo & :daaaoll dlayl

dign G& dan dla]
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jigull

Ilha & :dsaaoll dylayl
Ins & dann dl!

daj> 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlguull
will be:
1.72x103 N.m2/C @ ‘sana dylayl
1.72x10? Nm2/C @ ‘nn dla
uniform means
G aly
constant in ‘4301!
magnitude and
direction
S al
constant in
magnitude and
direction
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Jigsull

away.
7 aylayl
‘Saaaall
1.11x1010¢
& :dayan dla]
1.11x10
19
¢
day 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jigaull

The electric force is directly
proportional to the square of the
separation r between the charges
Uns & :darroll dla

yl
los G :dayan adila|
days 0.5 yo days 05 4 Jigull

CS RI

increases.
Iba & :daxaoll dlayl

Ins & :dan dy]

field lines are directed radially
inward, the type of this point charge
is
Negative charge 3 G :dsaaoll day

Negative charge 3% ‘dann db]
AST yp INV 1881 «aay & deoall
galgo —

field
uign & :daxa0l! dla

dign & :daan dla]

surface Sq is zero.
y
.
=<
9E © :doxnoll dbl
E @ :dann ab!

field

Ins % :daan dylal


ring at 1.0 cm.
% Gylayll
6.64X10° N/C
& :daan dil

6.64X10° N/C

cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
20x10-6 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field ata
d = 30cm from its
center 1S
aulayl
‘Saanoll
2.2 x10° N/C
G% :dayan db
2.2 x10° N/C

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

G

via 24 ais daao

ring 1s zero.

alga G :daan dil]


cube.
% alayl
not change
anal
ua 3 244) ST

changed if:
@ awl
the sphere
& abl
the sphere


outwards in all
directions 1s
3G

has a uniform
(
cross.
ign & :dsaa0/l dy!

digan G :dann ab]

electric field ata
point in space does
not
ulgn &% alow

digo % :dann db]
Gay 0.5

exerted on Q by q.
0.3N 6aanoll
0.3N ala

Ilha & :dayan dla]

is
1.& dqlavl
1.G :dano dbl

Radially inward
nana, = = ——" — AST p A:A:IA 1121

tay clilill
|
.
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a

lines start at the
smaller charge.
dign & :daaaoll dw

uiga & :damn dijlal

= 1.67% 10°2/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!7C
G aylayl
% :daan dla!
7.67 x 101% m/s


Zero &% :datn dhl
BAJA UY CAA
Nm/C q@ dbl

ring at 1.0 cm.
v; ala
Baaa0ll
6.64X10° N/C
@ sda dil!
6.64X10° N/C
ulgn @ :6saaoll dw!
Iba & sda dla]

cm from its center:
1.64x10© @ doaaall

The volume charge

per unit of volume

uiga @ :dann ila]

iS
3. & dilayl
3.% :dano db
Radially outward
q.
doubled
%
not change
% dla|
The flux does dayan
not change
An electron is
accelerated by a
of magnitude 300
N/C. Find the
1.00 x 1078 s,
assuming it starts
(from rest). (Me
=
9.11 x 1079! kg), (de

=-1.6x 10719).
@ dylall
‘eaaaall
5.27x10> m/s
% :dan dls]
5.27x10> m/s
dap 05yoay0 gull

25.1pC @ :éynn db!

doubled
% abr
not change

spherical surface.
Ins G :dayan djla|


d3J3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3


speed became 5x
an acceleration of
Me= 9.11 10°3!Kg and)
(qe=1.602«10719¢
x) dylayll
§.333 Bada
x10! 4in/s2
% alo]
1.407 ‘dayan
x10!4m/s2

Quiz 2 1441
s evewmewyw we
Lisl
vpeswce
padi dealjo
ow
(
doubled
alow
The flux does
not change
Vv) TIBY
not change
43j3 0.5 Yo d3j3 0.5 10 Jiguall

cross.
digo & :daan dls]

galgo —
The total charge Q

= 1 nC

density o is:
‘Saxaoll dylayl
0.8 uC/m2 q@
0O.8pC/im2 G@
‘Sneabl
405 yody20 8 Guu



yl
25.1pC &% Gb
ring is zero.

uigo G idan db]

kqir2 3G db!
An electron is
Gill cole cabps6s ols) colli! oll laut pics 1
Jkjuall
citays 0.5
2 Jlgaull
An electron is accelerated by a constant electric field of magnitude 300 N/C. Find the electron’s speed after 1.00 1078 s,
assuming it starts (from rest). (me = 9.11 x 1073! kg), (qe = -1.6 « 10719 c),
4.10x10!3 ms
3.29* 10° ms
§.27-10!3
ms
- aw
§.27- 10> m3
alii!

changed if:
% airy
the point charge is
the sphere
% als

the sphere

a ae _ on mnint
Ims.tu.edu.sa ©
dintpl
They repel ‘4n0
each other

mass m and charge q
field E has an
lbs @ :daaaol! dla

dign G :dann ails]

galgo —

each other.
QO aya
6saaoll
They attract
each other
adlal
They repel
each other
mass m and charge q
field E has an
wus
pe
dglaoll
t |

aitiill

charge
q by:
‘5asaall dilayl
qE/m 1 @
g/m 1G ‘an dbl
electric field of
magnitude
electric field of
magnitude
1000N/C. How long
does it take the
proton to reach a
speed of 1.0 x 10°
m/s:
= 1.67x 10°
(mp
and
gp=1.602«107!7C)
‘Sa.20ll dylawl
ix10°> s
‘dan dylal
1x107 5
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :daaaall diy

gign G :dano djhl

any open surface

Int & :dayan dla]
A charge 4q 1s ata
distance rf from a
lps ‘dan djla]
A charge 4q is at a
distance / from a
charge -q. the
number of electric
to
charge 4q /s equal
the number entering
the charge -q.
Ins G :daynn Gila!

cube.
& adbyl
not change
J) dyla|

not change

doubled
dylawll

nat chanaa
Gaj> 0.5 yo days

0.5 2 Jiguull

is at the
t
the sphere?
% ala
same and the field

increases
% ab
same and the field
increases
OG tn 05 mm ape on
(
spherical surface
Ibs & :daaa0ll dll

Ina | cdo Gb]

region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
on this charge is

the charge is
& Saanoll daw

qE
gE q@ ‘dane ail

7 Jlgsall
through a
closed surface that
surrounds
no charge is zero.
ulgn % :daraoll dy
layl
ulgn % dann
ail]
(

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

%

%

Describewhat bap
A rod 10 cm long is
determined by
(use: k=8.99x10?Nm2/C2)
G aloyll
2.05x 1012 N/c,

directed toward the
rod.
G aila
2.05x 1012 Nic,
directed toward the
rod.

surface.
[ha & :dsaa0l dlawl

Ina & :daunn dbl
45)3 0.5 yo days
0.5 7 Jlgaull






3.% dylaul
Positive charge
3. % :donn ajls|
Positive charge
The volume charge

per unit of volume

@ qv
The flux 1s ‘Saxo
tripled
% dila|
tripled
4353 0.5 yo d3j3 0.5 8 Jlguull
density o is:
ylgn & Saal! dylay!
wigan & :dayan djl]

Wl
algo
17pC g dan abl
62x107N/C
“Sanat db
&
dayne ila]
6.2x103 N/C
&
spherical surface

Inn G :dann Gly}


cm will be:

ON/IC @ :dano al
will be:
1.72x102 N.m2/C ‘220! dla

1.72x103N.m27/C G@
‘dann dila|

charge

Ins % :dann djl]



sphere?
dal
S abl

<w
. —~__ =
aA ¢
7
~~.
Wood, r .
_—
a
t °”
Na
Zero & :daxnoll aay

Zero G :dayan aild|



wigo & :dayan ajly|

aA, oe
Wanna, (

electric
E/qm.
Ins G :dann dibs]

estimated as
= 1.67 10°/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9¢
7.67 «10! 0
m/s q 63\A0ll ditoy
7.67 10!9%m/s « dune dita]

If a pomt charge produces an electric field of 81 N/C
at 2
cm. Then the magnitude of the electric field at 6 cm will be:
QN/C _—:Aasaall ditayl
40.5 N/C lay

27 N/C
9NIC @
12 N/C
2535 0.5 yo ays 05

8 Jlgaull
The electric field due to a spherically symmetric

charge distribution varies as:
tr aioy)
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :6aan0]1 div

uign :dann dhl
dyjs0.5 yo ayr0.5 10 Jigull
of -22.0 nC. The magnitude of
cm from its center:
1.59x10© :dsaaoll dilayl

@
159x109 «© :dano dbl

vertical electric field of
magnitude 28 kN/C at ground
level. If you hold a 22cm x
28cm sheet of paper
horizontally below the cloud.
Then the electric flux through
the sheet will be:
% aylayll
1.72x102 N.m2/C
% :dann dill
1.72x102 N.m2/C
spherical surface.
Lha & :daa00)! dll

Ilha & sda dbl
An object having a net

charge of 24uC is
placed in a uniform
electric field of 610
N/C directed
vertically. What is
the mass of this
object if it “floats” in
the field?
aula
Sane
1.49x1073 kg
% :daan dill
1.49x1073 kg
dajx 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguull
If a charge [Q = 7 C] is
throughout a volume [V = 1
com>], the volume charge

density is
1C/im3 1 @ ‘Ssaoll day!
1Cim? 1g ‘So 4b]

daj3 0.5 (yo daa 0.5 2 Jiguull

greater the force on them
dign & :6san0/! dbl

dign @ :dann dhl
days 0.5 Yjo days 0.5 1 Jiguull

lines are directed
radially
Inward.
[ha & :dsaa01! Glawl
[ha & :daunn dil]

dajx 0.5yo days 0.5 4A Jiguull

electric field at a
distance of two
meters from a
negative point charge
is 300 N/C. What 1s
electric field at the
same location if the
magnitude of the
charge is doubled?
600 N/C duly

G
600 N/C daa djlal
@
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jiguull
uniform means
% dbl
constant in ‘6-30!
magnitude
and
direction
% dbl
constant in ‘4°
magnitude
and
direction
Quiz 4
A positive charge moving with a constant velocity v enters a region of a uniform magnetic
field pointing out the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?
To the bottom of the page.
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5cm x 8cm consists) of 100 turns of wire and carries a
current of 10 mA, 0.5T magnetic field is applied parallel to the plane of the loop. What is the
magnitude of the magnetic torque acting on the loop?
2X10-3 N.m
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six times the number of turns per unit length as solenoid
1. The ratio of the magnetic field in the interior of 2 to that in the interior of 1 is:
A straight long wire carries an electric current to the right.The current is placed in a uniform
magnetic field directed into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the
current?
To the top of the page.
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8 m and an outer radius of 1.5 m. The toroid has 1000
turns of large diameter wire, each of which carries a current of 15 kA. The magnitude of the
magnetic field inside the toroid along the inner radius is:
3.75T
The torque is maximum when the field is parallel to the normal to the plane of the loop.
True
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a distance a and carrying
currents I1 and I2 is repulsive if the currents are in opposite directions.
True
Consider a negative particle moving in an external magnetic field with its velocity
perpendicular to the field. The force is always directed toward the center.
False
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the
radius of solenoid is doubled.
True
number of turns is doubled, and the length is doubled too.
True
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid when the radius is tripled
becomes:
unchanged
The magnetic field due to a current element is parallel to the current element.
False
An electric current flows the page. What is the direction of the magnetic field?
Clockwise
The torque is zero when the field is parallel to the normal to the plane of the loop.
False
Consider a negative particle moving in an external magnetic field with its velocity
perpendicular to the field. The force is always directed toward the center.
False
A straight long wire carries an electric current out the page. The current is placed a uniform
magnetic field directed into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on
current?
There is no magnetic force on the current.

A straight long wire carries an electric current out the page. The current is placed a uniform
magnetic field directed into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on
current? There is no magnetic force on the current.
False
Suitable units for μ0 are:
Tesla.meter/ampere
The magnetic field a distance 2 cm from a long straight current-carrying wire is 2.0 x 10^-5 T.
The current in the wire is:
2.0 A
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a distance α and carrying
currents /1 and /2 is attractive if the currents are:
in same directions
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3 m carries a current I =10 A, the magnetic field at
the center of the loop is:
20.9 µT
number of turns is doubled, with the length remaining the same.
False
The force on a current-carrying wire is a minimum when the current is moving perpendicular
to a magnetic field.
False
If we reverse the direction of the electric current, then the direction of magnetic field will be
reversed
1 Tesla is equal to
1 N A^-1 m^-1
Two parallel wires carrying equal currents of 10A attract each other with a force of 1 mN. If
both currents are doubled, the force of attraction will be:
4 mN
A straight long wire carries an electric current to the top of the page. The current is placed in
a uniform magnetic field directed out the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force
on the current?
Right.
The unit of the permeability of free space μ0 in SI system is:
T.m/A.
The SI unit of angular frequency is
Rad/second
Two long parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm, carry currents in the first wire carries
current = 10.00 A and the second carries I2 = 18.00 A, where the permeability of free space
(μ0 =4pi × 10^-7 T.m /IA). What is the force per length between them?
36 x 10^-3 N/m
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of I A placed 1 m apart is equal to
2.0 x 10^-7N
field pointing out the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?
A wire 3 m in length carries a curtent of 6A is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1.2

T, find the magnitnde of the magnetic force acting on it.
21.6 N
A bar magnet is divided in two pieces. Which of the following statements is true?
Two new bar magnets are created.

The magnetic field outside a long straight current- carrying wire depends on the distance R
from the wire axis according to:
1/R
F = BIL can only be used if the magnetic field and electric current are
at right angles to each other
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry currents of 2A and 4A respectively, in the same
direction. The force per unit length in N/m of one wire on the other is:
4 x 10^-5 attractive
Find the maximum torque of a bar magnet in a uniform electric field B = 0.5T knowing
moment is 20x10^-3Am^2:
10^-2Nm
A charged particle with constant speed enters a uniform magnetic field whose direction is
perpendicular to the particles velocity. The particle will:
Follow a circular arc
Lines of the magnetic field produced by a long straight wire carrying a current are:
Circles that are concentric with the wire
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm carries a steady current of 10 A that is uniformly
through the cross section of this Calculate the magnetic field at a point lies 20 cm from the
center of the wire. (µ0 = 4pi × 10^-7 T.m/A)
10^-5T
In Niels Bohr's 1913 model of the bydrogen atom, an electron circles the proton at a
distance of 5.29 × 10^-11 m with a speed of 2.19 ×10 ^6m/s. This system can be considered
as a circular loop carrying current:
1.054mA
An ion with a charge of +3.2×10^-19 C is in a region where a uniform electric field of 5x10^4
V/m is perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.8T. If its acceleration is zero then its
speed must be:
6.3 x 10^4 m/s
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3 m carries a current I-10A be magnetic field at the
center of the loop is:
20.9 µT
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5 cm x 8cm consists) of 100 tums of wire and caries a
current of 10 mA. 0.5T magnetic field is applied parallel plane the loop. Calculate the
magnitude of its magnetic dipole moment.
µ = 4X10^-3 A.m^2
A thin spherical shell of radius a has a total charge Q
distributed uniformly over its surface (see the figure), the
electric field at points inside the shell is given by:
Zero
An electric field E is uniform means: constant in

magnitude and
direction
The electric field due to a spherically symmetric charge

1/𝑟2
distribution varies
1 Tesla is equal 104 Gauss
A The magnetic force on a charged particle is in the direction
never
of its velocity if
Which of the following statements about electric field lines Electric field
associated with electric charges is false lines can form
Closed loops.
Two small charged objects attract each other With a force F
when separated by a distance d. If the charge on each object
is reduced to one-fourth of its original value and the distance F/4
between them is reduced to d/2 the force becomes:
The unit of magnetic field might be
Kg /C.s
The electric field due to an infinite plane of positive charge
with uniform surface charge density σ (see the
Figure) is given by
The direction of the electric field vector for the negative

source charge, at point in space is Radially inward
If a charge [Q =1 C] is uniformly distributed throughout a

surface [ A = 1 𝑐𝑚2]the surface charge density is
1 𝐶/𝑐𝑚2t
A thin spherical shell of radius (a = 30 cm) has a total charge
Q =100 𝜇𝐶 Find the electric field at a point inside the shell
20 cm from the center k =9𝑥109?
0
A rod 14 cm long is uniformly charged and has a total charge
of -22.0𝜇𝐶. The magnitude of the electric field along the axis 1.59x106
of the rod at a point 36 cm from its center:
In a charge-free region of space, a closed container is placed

in an electric field. A requirement for the total electric flux The requirement
through the surface of the container to be zero is that does not exist--
the total electric
flux is zero no
matter what
A thin spherical shell of radius (a = 20 cm) has a total charge
Q =100 𝜇𝐶 Find the electric field outside the shell at a point
30 cm from the center, k 9𝑥109
107 𝑁/𝐶
A thin spherical shell of radius a has a total charge Q

distributed uniformly over its surface (see the figure), the
electric field at points outside the shell is given by
The electric force exerted on a charge [Q =1 𝜇𝐶 ]in an electric

field [E = 106 N/C] is 1N
As shown in the figure the electric field lines are directed

radially inward. the type of this point charge
Negative
charge
The total charge Q =1 𝜇𝐶 of a sphere of radius 1 cm having

0.8𝜇𝐶/𝑚2
a surface charge density a is:
Infinite charged plane having surface charge density 5𝜎 the
electric field everywhere outside the plane is:
An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a uniform volume
charge density 𝜌 and carries a total positive Charge Q as
shown in the figure. The magnitude of the electric field at a
point inside the sphere is given by:
The SI units of electric flux is: 𝑁. 𝑚2/𝐶
A test charge of + 3 𝜇𝐶is at a point P where an external

electric field is directed to the right and has a magnitude of
4𝑥106 𝑁/𝐶 If the test charge is replaced with another test is unaffected
charge of -3𝜇𝐶is the external electric field at P.
A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has a total

charge of 75.0𝜇𝐶 Find the electric field on the axis of the 6.64𝑥106𝑁/𝐶
ring at 1.0 cm.
The direction of the electric field vector for the positive Radially
source charge, at point in space is outward
A wire 2m long carries a current of 3 A in a region where a
uniform magnetic field of 0.35 T makes an angle of 60° with 1.82 N
the wire. The magnitude of the magnetic force is:
A spherical Gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q
Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface The flux does
if the radius of the sphere is doubled not change
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart, exert forces of

magnitude 4.0 N on each other. The value of either charge 4.2𝑥10−5
The electric field E accelerates a particle of mass m and

qE/m
charge q by
The unit of Coulomb constant Ke in (SI) unit is 𝑁. 𝑚2/𝐶2
The electric field a distance r from a line of positive charge
Of infinite length and constant charge per unit length A (sec
the figure) is given:
2𝑘ℷ
𝐸=
𝑟
Calculate the magnetic field acting on the electron using

(q=1.6x10−19C), (F = 10−14N),(v=8𝑥106 m/s) and the angle 7.8𝑥10−3 𝑇
between V and B is 90
If a thundercloud produces a vertical, electric field of
magnitude 28 kN/C at ground level. If you hold a 1.72𝑥103
22cm X 28cm sheet of paper horizontally below the cloud, 𝑁. 𝑚2/𝐶2
Then the electric flux through the sheet will be:
A spherical Gaussian surface of radius r surrounding a paint
charge q, the charge 15 at the center of the sphere, suppose The flux remains
the radius of the sphere is changed to r 1, What happens to the same and the
the flux through the sphere and the magnitude of the electric
field at the surface of the sphere? field increases
When a particle of charge q and mass m is placed in an
qE
electric field E, the electric force exerted on the charge
An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a uniform volume
charge density 𝜌 and carries a total positive Charge Q as
shown in the figure. The magnitude of the electric field at a
point inside the sphere is
given by:
From the North
The magnetic field lines outside the magnet point : pole to the South
pole
Wire of 3m length carries a current of 5 A in a region where

a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.4 T if the wire
is at right angle to the magnetic field then the magnetic force 6N
acting on the wire equal:
As shown in the figure the electric field lines are directed
radially outward. the type of this point charge
Positive charge
What is the electric flux through a sphere that has a radius of 1.13𝑥105
1.00 m and carries a charge of +1.0𝜇𝐶 at its center 𝑁. 𝑚2/𝐶2
The electric ………. Can never cross each other Field lines
A spherical Gaussian surface of radius r surrounding a point
The flux
charge q, the charge is at the center of the sphere, and suppose remains the
the radius of the sphere is changed to, r/2. same and the
What happens to the flux through the sphere and the field increases
magnitude of the electric field the surface of the sphere?
A spherical Gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q. The flux is
describe what happens to the total flux through the surface If tripled
the charge is tripled
The Tesla unit is N/Am
The unit of electric flux is 𝑁. 𝑚2/𝐶

Let k denote 1/4πεo. The magnitude of
the electric field at a distance r from an isolated point 𝑘𝑞/𝑟2
particle with charge q is:
Calculate the magnetic force on the electron using
(q=1.6x10−19C), (B=0.25 T),(v = 8𝑥106 m/s) and the angle
2.8𝑥10−13𝑁
between V and B is 60
The unit of electric field in (SI) units is Newton’s per

Coulomb
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the x direction
(see the figure). Find the net electric flux through the
surfaces of the cube.
zero
The total charge of a sphere of radius 0.2 m having a surface

25.1𝜇𝐶
charge density 𝜎 = 50 𝜇𝐶/𝑚2 is
A charged point particle produces an electric field with
magnitude E at a point 2 m away. At a point 1m from the
4E
particle the magnitude of the field is:
If a charge [Q =1𝜇C] is uniformly distributed throughout a

surface [I = 1 𝑐𝑚], the linear charge density is 10−4𝜇𝐶/𝑚
The electric force between point charges is measured in units

N
of:
For the dipole shown in the figure, find
The Electric field E, at P due to the
dipole.
2𝑎𝑞
𝐸=𝑘 3
(𝑦 2 + 2
𝑎 )2

equal magnitude and opposite sign A is positive,
B is negative
Electric flux (ΦE) will be maximum when electric Field

perpendicular
lines are...............to the area (A).
The total charge of a sphere of volume 33.5𝑥10−3𝑚3 and a
1.67𝜇𝐶
volume charge density 𝜌 = 5𝑥10−5𝐶/𝑚3 equals
1 Gauss is equal to 104𝑇𝑒𝑠𝑙𝑎
If a point, charge produces an electric field of 81 N/C at 2cm.

Then the magnitude of the electric field at 6 cm will be: 9N/C
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0 A in a region

where a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.39 T.
Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire 4.73 N
assuming the angle between the magnetic field and the
current is 60.0°
An electron moving along the positive x-axis perpendicular
to a magnetic field experiences a magnetic deflection in the Negative z
negative y direction. What is the direction of the magnetic direction
field?
A proton (1.67𝑥10−27𝑘𝑔) is moving perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field B of magnetic 1.67T, in a circular
motion. Knowing that the radius of the circle is 20 cm. The 3.2𝑥107𝑚/𝑠
velocity of this particle is:
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of the path for a singly
the plates of the electric field between velocity selector is
2500 V/m, and the magnetic field in both the velocity
0. 278m
selector and the deflection chamber has a magnitude of
0.035 T. Calculate the radius of charged ion having a
mass 𝑚 = 2.18𝑥10−26 𝑘𝑔
The unit of magnetic flux is

𝑇. 𝑚2
A proton (mp =1.67x10kg) in moving in circular orbit of

radius 10 cm in uniform 0.5T magnetic field perpendicular to
the velocity of the proton Its speed is: 4.8𝑥106 𝑚/𝑠
The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is:

𝐴. 𝑚2
The initial direction of the deflection of charged particles as

they enter the magnetic fields as shown in Figure is
Up
A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single circular loop
of 2.0 m circumference. A magnetic field of 0.80 T
Is directed parallel to the plane of the loop. Calculate the 5.41 𝑚𝐴. 𝑚2
magnetic moment of the loop.
Proton travels with a speed of 3.0𝑥106 𝑚/𝑠 at an angle of
37.00 with the direction of a magnetic field of 0.30 T in the
+y direction. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on 8.67𝑥10−14 𝑁
The proton?
An electron enters a region of uniform perpendicular E and B V is
fields. It is observed that the velocity V of the electron is perpendicular
unaffected. A possible explanation is: to both E and B
and has
magnitude E/B
A charged point particle is placed at the center of a spherical the point charge
Gaussian surface. The electric flux 𝜙𝐸 is changed if: is moved to just
outside the
sphere
A proton moving at 4.0x106 m/s through a magnetic field of

1.7 T experiences a magnetic force of magnitude
48.9
8.20x10−13 N. What is the angle between the proton’s
velocity and the field?
A proton (mp =1.67x10−27 kg) is moving perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field B of magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular
motion. Knowing that the radius of the circle is 20 cm The 1.6𝑥108 𝑟𝑑/𝑠
angular speed of this particle is:
A proton (mp=1.67x10−27 kg) is moving in a circular orbit of
radius 14 cm in a uniform 0.35 T magnetic field
perpendicular to the velocity of the proton. Find the linear 4.7𝑥106 𝑚/𝑠
Speed of the proton?
An electron and a proton are both initially moving with the equal in
same speed and in the same direction at 90°to the same magnitude but
uniform magnetic field. They experience magnetic forces, opposite in
which are initially: direction
An electron moves with a velocity of 6.0x106 m/s at an
angle of 60° in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T, then the
magnitude of the magnetic force acting on it is 2.49𝑥10−13 𝑁
An electron (charge =−l .6 x10−19 𝐶) is moving at

5 4x10−14 N
3x10 𝑚/𝑠 in the positive x direction, A magnetic field of
In the positive y
0.8T is in the positive Z direction, The magnetic force on the
direction
electron is:
An electron travels due north through a vacuum in a region
be unaffected by
of uniform magnetic field B that is also directed due north.
the field
It will:
The initial direction of the deflection of charged particles as
they enter the magnetic fields as shown in Figure is
No deflection
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0 A in a region

where a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.39 T.
Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire
5.46N
assuming the angle between the magnetic field and the
current is 90.0°
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40cmX8.50cm consists of
25 turns of wire and curries a current of 15.0 mA.A0.35T
1.72𝑥10−3 𝐴. 𝑚2
magnetic field parallel to the plane for loop. What magnitude
of the magnetic dipole moment?
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of the electric field
between the pleas of the velocity selector is 2500V/m, and
the magnetic field in both velocity selector and the deflection
chamber has a magnitude of 0.035T,calculate the radius of
0.278m
the path for a singly charged ion having a mass
𝑚 = 2.18𝑥10−26 𝑘𝑔
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40cmX8.50cm consists of
25 turns of wire and curries a current of 15.0 mA.A0.35T
magnetic field parallel to the plane for loop. What magnitude 6.02𝑥10−4 𝑁. 𝑚
of the torque acting on the loop?
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5.0cmX8.0cm) consists of
100 turns of wire and curries a current of 10 mA.A0. 5T 𝜇=
magnetic field is applied parallel to the plane for loop. What 4𝑥10−3 𝐴. 𝑚2
is the magnitude of the magnetic dipole moment?
The magnetic torque exerted on a flat current-carrying loop Maximum when
of wire uniform magnetic field B is the plane of the
loop is parallel
to B
A proton (mp =1.67x10−27 kg) is moving perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field B of magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular
motion. Knowing that the radius of the circle is 20 cm 3.9𝑥10−8 𝑠
The period of the motion is:
Two long parallel conductors, separated by10.0 cm, carry
currents in the same direction. The first wire carries current
I1=10.00 A and the second carries I2 = 18.00 A, where the 36 x10−3 N/m
permeability of free space (μo = 4πX 10−7 T. m /A). What
is the force per length between them?
F=BIL can only be used if the magnetic field electric current At right angles
are to each other
An electron current flows into the page. What is the direction

Clockwise
of the magnetic field?
A flat loop area 8𝑥10−4 𝑚2 is perpendicular to increase

uniformly in magnitude from 0.5T to 2.5T in 1.00s. the 1.6 mV
resulting magnitude induced emf is:
1 weber is the same as:
1 𝑇. 𝑚2
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3m carries a current

I =10A ,the magnetic field at the center of the loop is: 20.9𝜇𝑇
The unit of the permeability of free space 𝜇𝑜 in SI system is

T.m/A
A wire 3m in length carries current of 6 A is pleased

perpendicular to magnetic field of 1.2T,find the magnitude of 21.6 N
the magnetic force acting on it:
1 Tesla is equal to
1𝑁 𝐴−1 𝑚−1
The SI unit of angular frequency is:

Rad/second
find the velocity of charged particles moving through a

velocity filter that has 𝐄 = 15𝑥106 V/m, 𝐁 = 1.5𝑥102 T. 105 𝑚/𝑠
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm carries a steady current
10A that is uniformly distributed through the cross section of
this wire. Calculate the magnetic field at a point lies 20 cm 10−5 𝑇
from the center of the wire(𝜇𝜊 = 4𝜋𝑥10−7 𝑚/𝐴).
If we reverse the direction of electric current, then the

direction of magnetic field will be reversed
The magnetic field outside a long straight current-carrying

wire depends on the distance R from the wire axis according 1/R
to:
The magnetic field a distance 2 cm from a long straight
2.0 A
current-carrying wireis 2.0 x 10−5 T. The current in the wire
is
A bar magnet is divided in two pieces. Which of the Two new bar
Following statements is true. magnets are
Created.
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry currents of 2A and 4A 4𝑥10−5

respectively, in the same direction. The force per unit length attractive
in N/m of one wire on the other is:
Two parallel wires carrying equal currents of 10A attract

each other with a force of 1 mN. if both currents are doubled,
4mN
the force of attraction will be:
Faraday's law states that an induced emf is proportional to: the rate of
change of the
magnetic flux
An ion with a charge of +3.2𝑥10−19 𝐶 is in a region where a
uniform electric field of 5𝑥104 𝑉/𝑚 is perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field of 0.8T. If its acceleration is zero 6.3𝑥104 𝑚/𝑠
then its speed must be:
A solenoid is 3.0 cm long and has a radius of 0.50 cm. It is

wrapped with 500 turns of wire carrying a current of 2.0A. 4.2𝑥10−2 𝑇
The magnetic field at the center of the solenoid is
Two long straight wires are parallel and carry current in
opposite directions. The currents are 8.0 and 12 A and the
wires are separated by 0.40 cm. The magnetic field in tesla 20𝑥10−4
at a point midway between the wires is:
An electric current to the top of the page. The current is

Right.
placed in a uniform magnetic field directed out the page.
What is the direction of the magnetic force on the current?
A constant current is sent through a helical coil. The tends to get
coil: shorter
In Niels Bohr's 1913 model of the hydrogen atom, an

electron circles the proton at a distance of 5.29𝑥10−11 𝑚
with a speed of 2.19𝑥106 𝑚/𝑠 This system can be 1.054 mA
considered as a circular loop carrying a current:
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six times the number of
turns per unit length as solenoid l. The ratio of the magnetic
6
field in the interior of 2 to that in the interior of 1 is:
A charged particle with constant speed enters a uniform
Follow a circular
magnetic field whose direction is perpendicular to the
arc
particles velocity. The particle will:
Lines of the magnetic field produced by a long straight wire circles that are
carrying a current are : concentric with
the wire
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by
in same
a distance 𝛼 and carrying currents I1 and I2 is attractive if
directions.
the currents are:
Find the maximum torque of a bar magnet in a uniform
electric field B = 0.5T knowing that its magnetic moment is 10−2 𝑁𝑚
20𝑥10−3 𝐴𝑚2
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8 m and an outer radius
of 1.5 m. The toroid has 1000 turns of large diameter wire,
3.75 T
each of which carries a current of 15 kA. The magnitude of
the magnetic field inside the toroid along the inner radius is
A straight long wire carries an electric current out the
There is no
page. The current is placed in a uniform magnetic field
magnetic force
directed into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic
on the current
force on the current?
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of 1 A
placed 1 m apart is equal to 2.0𝑥10−7 𝑁
A positive charge moving with a constant velocity v enters a

To the bottom of
region of a uniform magnetic field pointing out the page.
the page
What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid
when the radius is tripled becomes: Unchanged
A straight long wire carries an electric current to the right.
The current is placed in a uniform magnetic field directed To the top of the
into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic force on page
the current?
In a purely inductive AC circuit, L = 25.0 mH ( Henry is unit
of L) and the rms voltage is 150 V. The rms current in the 15.9A
circuit if the frequency is 60.0 Hz is
Suitable units for 𝜇𝑜 are Tesla meter/ampere
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by

In opposite
a distance 𝛼 and carrying currents I1 and I2 is repulsive if the
direction
currents are:
The closer two charges are, the greater the electric force on them True
An electric field becomes weaker as distance from the charge decreases False
Four closed surfaces, S1 through S4, together True
With the charges -2Q , Q and -Q are sketched in the figure. The electric flux
through the surface S4 is zero.
When a charged particle moves perpendicular to the magnetic field vector, False
the magnetic force acting on the particle is zero
An electric field exits at a point if a test charge at that point experiences an True
electric force
The Gaussian‘s surface is opened surface False
The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface is changed when the surface False
is changed to spherical surface.
The magnetic force acts on a charged particle when the particle is at rest. False
The net electric flux through a closed surface that surrounds no charge is True
zero
The magnetic field lines of a magnet point from south pole toward north pole. False
The linear charge density is the charge Q per unit of area False
The net flux through any closed surface surrounding a point charge q is given False
by q/∈ 𝑜 and is dependent on the shape of that surface.
The Gaussian‘s surface is an opened surface. False
The magnetic force acting on a Wire carrying current is maximum when a False
wire parallel to the magnetic field.
The magnetic force acting on a wire carrying current is maximum when a True
wire make right angle to the magnetic field.
Four closed surfaces, S1 through S4, together With the charges -2Q , Q and - False
Q are sketched in the figure. The electric flux through the surface S1 is zero.
A Wire suspended vertically between the poles of a magnet, so that the False
Magnetic field is directed into the page (see the figure). The wire deflects to
the right that means the current is upward.
Charges of the same sign attract each other False

If the distance separation r between two charges is increased 3 times then the True
electric force decreases 1 / 9 times
Gauss's law is true for any open surface False
The electric force is directly proportional to the square of the separation r False
between the charge
The magnetic force acting on a current carrying Wire is given True
by
Coulomb is unit of Electric field False
The number of lines per unit area through a surface perpendicular to the True
lines is proportional to the field strength
The volume charge density is the charge Q per unit of volume True
A current-carrying conductor experiences no magnitude force when the True
current is in a direction parallel to the magnitude field
The magnetic force exerted on a positive charge is in the direction opposite True
the direction of the magnetic force exerted on a negative charge moving in
the same direction.
Electric field is a scalar quantity False
Four closed surfaces, S1 through S4, together With the charges -2Q , Q and True
-Q are sketched in the figure. The electric flux through the surface S3 is
−2𝑄/𝜀0
In velocity Selector, When the partial moves in a straight line its velocity is False
B/E
The electric flux through a surface of a fixed area A has a maximum value False
when the field is parallel to the surface
If a permanent is cut in two, each piece always has a north and south pole
True
The rectangular loop carries a current / in a uniform magnetic field. The True
magnetic force acts on side 2 is out of the page
Auroras are usually confined to the polar regions because the Van True
Allen belts are nearest the Earth's surface there.
The maximum torque is valid only when the magnetic field is True
Parallel to the plane of the loop.
When the velocity of a charged particle is perpendicular to a False
Uniform magnetic field, the particle moves in a circular path in a
plane perpendicular to B (as shown in the figure). The radius of the
path is inversely proportional to the linear momentum of the
particle.
When the velocity of a charged particle is perpendicular to a False

Uniform magnetic field, the particle moves in a circular path in a
plane perpendicular to B (as shown in the figure). The radius of the
path is proportional to the magnitude of the charge on the particle.
The rectangular loop carries a current / in a uniform magnetic field. True

No magnetic force acts on side 1&3
Magnetic poles are always found in pairs True

A north pole of a magnet attracts a north pole of another magnet. False
In the figure shown the flux through the plane is BA False
The Lorentz force acting on a charge moving with a velocity v in the False
presence ofboth an electric field E and a magnetic field B is given
by F=qB + qvE
The magnetic dipole moment, of the loop is IA True
The figure shows the electric field lines for two point charges True
separated by a small distance, the ratio ql/q2 is equal to -6/18.
In the figure shown the flux through the plane is zero False
When a charged particle moves parallel to the magntic filed vector, True
the magnetic force acting on the particle is zero
Consider a positive particle moving in an external magnetic field True

with its velocity perpendicular to the field. The force is always
directed toward the center of the Circular path.
Electric flux is inversely proportional to the number of electric field False

lines penetrating some surface.
The Van Allen radiation belts consist of the charged particles True
electric field don’t exist unless there is something to detect them False
The rectangular loop carries a current / in a uniform magnetic field. The False
magnetic force acts on side 4 is out of the page
In D’Arsonval galvanometer the angle of deflection of the point is directly True

proportional to the current in the coil
The torque is ZERO when the field is Parallel to the plane of the loop. False
The magnetic field due to a current element is parallel to the current False
element.
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not True
changes when the radius of solenoid is doubled.
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not True
changes when the number of turns is doubled, and the length is
doubled too
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a True
distance a and carrying currents I1 and I 2 is repulsive if the
currents are in opposite direction
A changing magnetic field can produce an electric current True
The torque is maximum when the field is Parallel to the normal of True
the plane of the loop
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not False
changes when the length of solenoid is doubled, with the number of
turns is remaining the same.
Consider a negative particle moving in an external magnetic field False
with its velocity perpendicular to the field. The force is always
directed toward the center
The torque is zero when the field is parallel to the normal to the False
plane of the loop.
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not False
changes when the number of turns is doubled, with the length
remaining the same.
Constant magnetic field can be used to produce an electric current False
An emf is induced in a wire by moving the wire near a magnet True

The force on a current-carrying wire is a minimum when the current False
is moving perpendicular to a magnetic field
The electric force acts along the direction of the electric field, True
whereas the magnetic force acts perpendicular to the magnetic field.
1 What is the electric flux through a sphere that has a radius of 1.00 m and carries 1.13x105 N.m2/C2
a charge of +1.0 µC at its center?
2 The flux is tripled

A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q. Describe what happens
to the total flux through the surface if the charge is tripled.
3 0.278 m
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of the electric field between the plates of
the velocity selector is 2500 V/m, and the magnetic field in both the velocity
selector and the deflection chamber has a magnitude of 0.035 T. Calculate the
radius of the path for a singly charged ion having a mass m = 2.18x10-26 kg.
4 2.09x10-2 T
-27
A proton (mp = 1.67x10 kg) moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field
B at 1.0x107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.0x1013 m/s2 in the
+x direction when its velocity is in the +z direction. What is the magnitude of
the field.
5 Never
The magnetic force on a charged particle is in the direction of its velocity if:
6 The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is: A.m2
7 – y direction
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B at
1.0x107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.0x1013 m/s2 in the +x direction when
its velocity is in the +z direction. What is the direction of the field.
8 v is perpendicular to both E and B and has

An electron enters a region of uniform perpendicular E and B fields. It is observed magnitude B/E
that the velocity v of the electron is unaffected. A possible explanation is:
9 4.8 x106 m/s

A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) in moving in a circular orbit of radius 10 cm in uniform
0.5T magnetic field perpendicular to the velocity of the proton. Its speed is:
11 1 C/m3
If a charge [Q = 1 C] is uniformly distributed throughout a volume [V = 1 cm3], the
volume charge density is
12 107 N/C
A thin spherical shell of radius (a = 20 cm) has a total charge Q =100 µC. Find the
electric field outside the shell at a point 30 cm from the centre, k = 9x109.
13 A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single circular loop of 2.0 m circumference. 5.41 mA.m2
A magnetic field of 0.80 T is directed parallel to the plane of the loop. Calculate the
magnetic moment of the loop.
14 1.6x108 rd/s
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) is moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic
field B of magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing that the radius of the
circle is 20 cm. The angular speed of this particle is:
15 An electron moves in the negative x direction, through a uniform magnetic field in the in the negative z direction
negative y direction. The magnetic force on the electron is:
16 3.2 x107 m/s

-27
A proton (mp = 1.67x10 kg) is moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic
field B of magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing that the radius of the
circle is 20 cm. The velocity of this particle is:
17 qE
When a particle of charge q and mass m is placed in an electric field E, the electric
18 The electric force between point charges is measured in units of: N
19 4.73 N
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0 A in a region where a uniform
magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic
force on the wire assuming the angle between the magnetic field and the current is
60.0°.
21 Negative z direction
An electron moving along the positive x axis perpendicular to a magnetic field
experiences a magnetic deflection in the negative y direction. What is the direction of
the magnetic field?
21 1.72x10-3 A.m2
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40 cm X 8.50 cm consists of 25 turns of wire and
carries a current of 15.0 mA. A 0.35 T magnetic field is applied parallel to the plane
of the loop. What is the magnitude of its magnetic dipole moment?
22 Which of the following statements about electric field lines associated with electric Electric field lines can form closed loops.
charges is false?
23 find the velocity of charged particles moving through a velocity filter that has 105 m/S
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
24 A rectangular coil of dimensions (5cm x 8cm consists) of 100 turns of wire and 2× 10-3 N.m
carries a current of 10 mA, 0.5T magnetic field is applied parallel to the plane
of the loop. What is the magnitude of the magnetic torque acting on the loop?
25 20 × 10−4
Two long straight wires are parallel and carry current in opposite directions.
The currents are 8.0 and 12A and the wires are separated by 0.40 cm. The
magnetic field in tesla at a point midway between the wires is:
26 3.75T
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8 m and an outer radius of 1.5 m. The
toroid has 1000 turns of large diameter wire, each of which carries a current of
15 kA. The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the toroid along the inner
radius is:
27 1 Tesla is equal to 1 N A-1 m-1

28 The SI unit of angular frequency is Rad/second
29 The unit of the permeability of free space μ0 in SI system is: T.m/A.
31 An electric current flows into the page. What is the direction of the magnetic Clockwise
field?
31 Lines of the magnetic field produced by a long straight wire carrying a current circles that are concentric with the wire
are:
32 1.054 mA
In Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen atom, an electron circles the proton
at a distance of 5.29 × 10-11 m with a speed of 2.19 ×106 m/s. This system can
be considered as a circular loop carrying a current:
33 4.2 × 10−2 T
A solenoid is 3.0 cm long and has a radius of 0.50 cm. It is wrapped with 500
turns of wire carrying a current of 2.0A. The magnetic field at the center of the
solenoid is:
34 10-5 T
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm carries a steady current of 10 A that is
uniformly distributed through the cross section of this wire. Calculate the
magnetic field at a point lies 20 cm from the center of the wire.
(μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A)
35 20.9 µT
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3 m carries a current I =10 A, the
magnetic field at the center of the loop is:
36 Two long parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm, carry currents in the same 36 x10-3 N/m
direction. The first wire carries current I1= 10.00 A and the second carries
I2 = 18.00 A , where the permeability of free space (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A).
What is the force per length between them?
37 4 × 10−5, attractive
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry currents of 2A and 4A respectively, in the
same direction. The force per unit length in N/m of one wire on the other is:
38 2.0 × 10-7 N
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of 1 A placed 1 m apart is
equal to
39 1weber is the same as: 1 T·m2

41 105 m/S
find the velocity of charged particles moving through a velocity filter that has
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
41 The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a distance a and in same directions
carrying currents I1 and I2 is attractive if the currents are:
42 36 x10-3 N/m
Two long parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm, carry currents in the same
direction. The first wire carries current I1= 10.00 A and the second carries
I2 = 18.00 A , where the permeability of free space (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A).
What is the force per length between them?
43 1/R
The magnetic field outside a long straight current-carrying wire depends on the
distance R from the wire axis according to:
44 at right angles to each other

F = BIL can only be used if the magnetic field and electric current are
45 A wire 3 m in length carries a current of 6 A is placed perpendicular to a 21.6 N

magnetic field of 1.2 T, find the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on it.
46 Follow a circular arc

A charged particle with constant speed enters a uniform magnetic field whose
direction is perpendicular to the particles velocity. The particle will:
47 the rate of change of the magnetic flux
Faraday’s law states that an induced emf is proportional to:
1 Electric flux is inversely proportional to the number of electric field lines penetrating some surface. False
2 True
A mass spectrometer separates ions according to their mass-to-charge ratio.
3 True
The maximum torque is obtained when the field is parallel to the plane of the loop.
4 False
Electric fields don't exist unless there is something to detect them
5 False
In Velocity Selector, when the particle moves in a straight line its velocity is B/E.
6 False
When the velocity of a charged particle is parallel to a uniform magnetic field, the particle moves in a circular path in a
plane perpendicular to B.
7 True
An electric field exits at a point if a test charge at that point experiences an electric force.
8 True
The electric force does work in displacing a charged particle, whereas the magnetic force associated with a steady
magnetic field does no work when a particle is displaced.
9 True
If the distance separation r between two charges is increased 3 times then the electric force decreases 1/9 times
11 The Van Allen radiation belts consist of charged particles True
11 False
The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface is changed when the surface is changed to spherical surface
12 True
The electric force acts along the direction of the electric field, whereas the magnetic force acts perpendicular to the
magnetic field.
13 True
Consider a positive particle moving in an external magnetic field with its velocity perpendicular to the field. The force is
always directed toward the center of the circular path.
14 False
15 False
The magnetic force acting on the wire is maximum when a wire is parallel to the magnetic field.
16 False
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the length of solenoid is
doubled, with the number of turns remaining the same.
17 True
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the number of turns is doubled,
and the length is doubled too.
18 The torque is maximum when the field is parallel to the normal to the plane of the loop. True
19 False
The torque is zero when the field is parallel to the plane of the loop.
21 True
A changing magnetic field can produce an electric current.
21 True
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a distance a and carrying currents I1 and I2 is repulsive
if the currents are in opposite directions.
22 False
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the number of turns is doubled,
with the length remaining the same.
23 False
The magnetic field due to a current element is parallel to the current element
24 True
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the radius of solenoid is
doubled.
25 True
An emf is induced in a wire by moving the wire near a magnet

field
uign & :daxa0l! dla

dign & :daan dla]

surface Sq is zero.
y
.
=<
9E © :doxnoll dbl
E @ :dann ab!

field

Ins % :daan dylal


ring at 1.0 cm.
% Gylayll
6.64X10° N/C
& :daan dil

6.64X10° N/C

cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
20x10-6 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field ata
d = 30cm from its
center 1S
aulayl
‘Saanoll
2.2 x10° N/C
G% :dayan db
2.2 x10° N/C

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

G

via 24 ais daao

ring 1s zero.

alga G :daan dil]


cube.
% alayl
not change
anal
ua 3 244) ST

changed if:
@ awl
the sphere
& abl
the sphere


outwards in all
directions 1s
3G

has a uniform
(
cross.
ign & :dsaa0/l dy!

digan G :dann ab]

electric field ata
point in space does
not
ulgn &% alow

digo % :dann db]
Gay 0.5

exerted on Q by q.
0.3N 6aanoll
0.3N ala

Ilha & :dayan dla]

is
1.& dqlavl
1.G :dano dbl

Radially inward
nana, = = ——" — AST p A:A:IA 1121

tay clilill
|
.
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a

lines start at the
smaller charge.
dign & :daaaoll dw

uiga & :damn dijlal

= 1.67% 10°2/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!7C
G aylayl
% :daan dla!
7.67 x 101% m/s


Zero &% :datn dhl
BAJA UY CAA
Nm/C q@ dbl

ring at 1.0 cm.
v; ala
Baaa0ll
6.64X10° N/C
@ sda dil!
6.64X10° N/C
ulgn @ :6saaoll dw!
Iba & sda dla]

cm from its center:
1.64x10© @ doaaall

The volume charge

per unit of volume

uiga @ :dann ila]

iS
3. & dilayl
3.% :dano db
Radially outward
q.
doubled
%
not change
% dla|
The flux does dayan
not change
An electron is
accelerated by a
of magnitude 300
N/C. Find the
1.00 x 1078 s,
assuming it starts
(from rest). (Me
=
9.11 x 1079! kg), (de

=-1.6x 10719).
@ dylall
‘eaaaall
5.27x10> m/s
% :dan dls]
5.27x10> m/s
dap 05yoay0 gull

25.1pC @ :éynn db!

doubled
% abr
not change

spherical surface.
Ins G :dayan djla|


d3J3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3


speed became 5x
an acceleration of
Me= 9.11 10°3!Kg and)
(qe=1.602«10719¢
x) dylayll
§.333 Bada
x10! 4in/s2
% alo]
1.407 ‘dayan
x10!4m/s2

Quiz 2 1441
s evewmewyw we
Lisl
vpeswce
padi dealjo
ow
(
doubled
alow
The flux does
not change
Vv) TIBY
not change
43j3 0.5 Yo d3j3 0.5 10 Jiguall

cross.
digo & :daan dls]

galgo —
The total charge Q

= 1 nC

density o is:
‘Saxaoll dylayl
0.8 uC/m2 q@
0O.8pC/im2 G@
‘Sneabl
405 yody20 8 Guu



yl
25.1pC &% Gb
ring is zero.

uigo G idan db]

kqir2 3G db!
An electron is
alii!

changed if:
% airy
the point charge is
the sphere
% als

the sphere

a ae _ on mnint
Ims.tu.edu.sa ©
dintpl
They repel ‘4n0
each other

mass m and charge q
field E has an
lbs @ :daaaol! dla

dign G :dann ails]

galgo —

each other.
QO aya
6saaoll
They attract
each other
adlal
They repel
each other
mass m and charge q
field E has an
wus
pe
dglaoll
t |

aitiill

charge
q by:
‘5asaall dilayl
qE/m 1 @
g/m 1G ‘an dbl
electric field of
magnitude
electric field of
magnitude
1000N/C. How long
does it take the
proton to reach a
speed of 1.0 x 10°
m/s:
= 1.67x 10°
(mp
and
gp=1.602«107!7C)
‘Sa.20ll dylawl
ix10°> s
‘dan dylal
1x107 5
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :daaaall diy

gign G :dano djhl

any open surface

Int & :dayan dla]
A charge 4q 1s ata
distance rf from a
lps ‘dan djla]
A charge 4q is at a
distance / from a
charge -q. the
number of electric
to
charge 4q /s equal
the number entering
the charge -q.
Ins G :daynn Gila!

cube.
& adbyl
not change
J) dyla|

not change

doubled
dylawll

nat chanaa
Gaj> 0.5 yo days

0.5 2 Jiguull

is at the
t
the sphere?
% ala
same and the field

increases
% ab
same and the field
increases
OG tn 05 mm ape on
(
spherical surface
Ibs & :daaa0ll dll

Ina | cdo Gb]

region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
on this charge is

@ qv
The flux 1s ‘Saxo
tripled
% dila|
tripled

3.% dylaul
Positive charge
3. % :donn ajls|
Positive charge
The volume charge

per unit of volume

the charge is
& Saanoll daw

qE
gE q@ ‘dane ail

7 Jlgsall
through a
closed surface that
surrounds
no charge is zero.
ulgn % :daraoll dy
layl
ulgn % dann
ail]
(

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

%

%

Describewhat bap
45)3 0.5 yo days
0.5 7 Jlgaull






surface.
[ha & :dsaa0l dlawl

Ina & :daunn dbl
A rod 10 cm long is
determined by
(use: k=8.99x10?Nm2/C2)
G aloyll
2.05x 1012 N/c,

directed toward the
rod.
G aila
2.05x 1012 Nic,
directed toward the
rod.
17pC g dan abl
62x107N/C
“Sanat db
&
dayne ila]
6.2x103 N/C
&
spherical surface

Inn G :dann Gly}


cm will be:

ON/IC @ :dano al
will be:
1.72x102 N.m2/C ‘220! dla

1.72x103N.m27/C G@
‘dann dila|

charge

Ins % :dann djl]



sphere?
dal
S abl


electric
E/qm.
Ins G :dann dibs]

estimated as
= 1.67 10°/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9¢
7.67 «10! 0
m/s q 63\A0ll ditoy
7.67 10!9%m/s « dune dita]


wigo & :dayan ajly|

aA, oe
Wanna, (
<w
. —~__ =
aA ¢
7
~~.
Wood, r .
_—
a
t °”
Na
Zero & :daxnoll aay

Zero G :dayan aild|


4353 0.5 yo d3j3 0.5 8 Jlguull
density o is:
ylgn & Saal! dylay!
wigan & :dayan djl]

Wl
algo
Quiz 2 1441 3yLiSMI pyadi dealjo
G
them.
uign & :dsanoll dlawl

digo & :dajan dla]
Four closed surfaces, Sj

surface S| is zero.
a,
1
% a,
dajs 0.5 yo daja0 6 Jiguull

surface S9 is zero.
daja 0.5 yo days 0 6 Jiguull
Four closed surfaces, S$]

surface S> 1s zero.
lbs © :“arnoll Glow
wign & :dajan dla]

—_ eee —_— as
nadioll
dayroll allay! aluyoll aylay! aye pi
days 0.5 yo days 0 1 Jiguull

4E © dasaoll ayloyl
E @© :d@n db
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Ji guull


& qdilaull
The flux does not 6d saall
change
VS) dla}
change


tripled.
@ dbul
The flux is tripled ono
% damn db
The flux is tripled
Quiz 2 1441 pyadi dealjo ((
dajs 0.5 yo dja 0.5 9 Jiguull
lbs & :daaaoll dylayl
wign colby!
ina G
da). 0.5 yo days 0 10 Jiguull

surface A
vign @ :daaaoll diy!

wign ahayl
Ibs &
AST p A:£A:0+ 1881 AT caloa f+ yuiiull
galgo —
d3j 0.5 yo days0 8 Jiguull

charges of x 10° Care
1.6

on one of these charges 1s
1.0x10°3N Sal ila

x)
9.0x10°2 N ‘dayan ayla|
%

qE &%
‘odo dbl
damn dill
electric
a=qE/m.
wign & :drxa0!1

wigan & dan dill
dajs 0.5 yo dojya 0.5 7 Giguull

away.
@ dylaull
Sasol
L1x19 0c
% idan aly
11x19 10
Four closed surfaces, $; through S4,
Sq 1S zero.
a
i
a! a,
wign & :drraoll dyla

yl
wiga G% :dayan dila|
For a closed surfaces of various

shapes surrounding a charge q, the
net electric flux is the same through
all surfaces.
ulgo & :dasaoll dylayl

digo & :daan djla]

region of space where the
electric field is directed
vertically upward. The
upward.
lha & :dsan0]! dla

vl
Ina % :dasan dla]
Vv was
y Up V¥ GARR. 2 ALY

upward.
&% dw!
Ins aayan ala]

electric
a=qE/m.
dign & :dsaa0ll dilawl

digo G :dajan db]
days 0.5yo days 0.5 4 Jiguulll

equal magnitude and opposite sign
TINE
2.% dilavl
A is positive, B is "Od
negative
2. % aula
A Is positive, B 1s ‘dan
negative
(<

43) 0.5 yo aay 0.5 2 igual

qE © Sasaosl dlpyl
qE @ ‘dna ail
io ff St. afl
G34 0.5 go d9y2 0.5 4 Jigull

increases.
lbs G :daynn djls|


9E éaaaoll dylayl
E @ :&anp db


determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% dbl
2.05x 10!2 Nic,
Saal
»
&,
5,

wigan G :dayan dlp]

equa ls
wiga & :dsaaa/l dla

wl
wigon & :dyan dil]
galgo —
reer
field at P.
332 0.5 yo dp)9 0.5 6 Jlguull


wlgn G :dajan


Zero.

Ina G :dann Gly]
rc
dyx0.5 yodys05 5 Jiguull

The electric flux Df is
changed if:
all
the point charge is ‘Oy soo)

the sphere
alal
the point charge 1s ‘dau
the sphere
daj2 0.5 yo day2 0 6 Jigaull
In a charge-free region of
space, a closed container is

placed in an electric field. A
requirement for the total
surface of the container to be
zero is that:
O
the container must be ‘Saaaoll
oriented in a certain
way.
@ abl
the requirement does «day
not exist—the total
electric flux is zero
no matter what.
daj2 0.5 yo days 0 7 Jigaull

outwards in all
directions is
:baxaall dylayl
strong
radial ‘dain dls]
3G
Quiz 2 1441 pyadi dealpo
daj 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jiguull

Zero.
tha & :daan0ll dba

Ins GY :daynn Gl]
e
Quiz 2 1441 ‘Lia! pyadi dealjo
Gys05yodyr0S 2, figuill
Four closed surfaces, S1
surface S9 is zero.
7
i
%
\
f
1
- \
dign & :daaa0l! dilvl

digo G :dann Gb
Quiz 2 1441 preyUl pyadi dealjo
(«
€3)2 0.5 yo d3j3 0 3 Jlguull
The electric flux through the

surface in the given figure is
equal to as
€o
wigan @ :dsaaoll dylowl
los G :daynn ala]


electric field at a point in
space depends upon the
sign of the charge causing
the field.
Uns &% :dsaa0! aylayl
Ins & :dayan jl]
45905 yo ays05 «gi

guull
apart in a vacuum.
1.7 HC & :daaaoll dilayl
17uC sano ah}

Quiz 2 1441 :jlisul asad dealjo <
aj2 0.5 yo doy2 0.5 5 Jlguull
A test charge of + 3 y/C is at a point


test
charge is replaced with another
field at P.
is unaffected. .3 % :dsaaall djloy!
is unaffected. 3% :dajn djl>|
d3)3 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Ji gual

wigan & :dsaaall ayy

yl
Wign & :dayan dyl5|
dpj3.0.5 yo dpya 0 7 Jiguull

Quiz 2 1441 :yuisul pyrdi dearljo
N.m2 IC & aaaall dlayl
N.m2/C @ ‘ano dil

increases.
Ins & :doaaall dll

Ins G :dyan dla]
G5) 0.5 yo days 0.5 5 Jlgaull
A test charge of + 3 pC is at a point
charve of -3.UC_the extemal electric

Quiz 2 1441 ‘Lisi pysdi dealjo
@aj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jiguull

uign & :dssa0l! dylayl

wigo G :daan dl]
0.5yo days 0.5 10 gigaull

daj>
field
At any point P, the total electric
the vector sum of the ele
ctric
equals
vigoa & :dsaa0l! dla

yl
ulgo G :dajao ails]
AST p 1881 Al galag 19 aol
gilgo
Quiz 2 1441 sybiAMl p14 dealo
433 0.5 yo day 0.5 1 Jiguull
A uniformly charged nng of radius

pC. Find the electric field on the axis

6.64X10° N/C ‘Saaaoll ailayl
6.64X10°N/IC dann aia]
29) 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Jiguull

gE A dlayl
qE & ‘dan dyl3|
Gaj3 0.5 yo day 0.5 3 Jiguull

Quiz 2 1441 -yUiaul pyrai deal
daj3 0.5 yo doy 0 7 Slasull

magnitude E at a point 3m away.
QE @ sdaraoll ay yl
E & :daan db}
apy) 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jlguall


determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% aay
2.05« 10!2 Nic,
ST ae,
Quiz 2 1441
ews ave
juia
ee 28008
pyadi dealjo (
weswsstmpww
6 0
asamp pwsaw

the sphere?
abl
The flux remains the ‘douan
same and the field

increases
Quiz 2 1441 yLisUl pyadi dealjo
(:
8 Jigull

surface
qdibyl
69.20
% :daan dyla|
does not change

Quiz 2 1441 juiAul pyadi
dajs 0.5 jo a3) 0.5
deal
> Jiguul
©
speed became 5%

an acceleration of
me= 9.11x 10°! and)

Kg
(qe=1.602107!9c
G abl
1.407 _—_:dsaaaal
x10!4in/s2
% ayla|
1.407 :@ao
x 10! 4 m/s?
dayr0.5 yoayp05 gual

Quiz 2 1441 guia pyadi dealjo
4205 yoays0S 6 JI gull
apart in a vacuum.
1.7 pC ‘dassoll Gy
17pC @ ‘dno ab!
G9)3 0.5 yo day 0.5 7 Jlgull

uniform means
aby
constant in °322!!
magnitude
and
direction
aya}
Quiz 2 1441 3yLiAwl pyxai dealjo
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jlguul
If charge q placed in an
electric field is
negative, that's mean
the
electric force and the
electric field are in
the same direction.
lbs & :dsanoll dlawl

Ina & :dayan dill
Quiz 2 1441 ybLiAUl pyadi dealjo

spherical surface.
Ins &%
:daanol! dylayl
Ins G :dayan ail!
4 Jiguull
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a

lines start at the
smaller charge.
v ©
DoS
AE 3% :6ssaoll dilavl
4E 3% :daan djl!

uniform fields
have
3% abil
same 63.201]
strength
3% abl
same dann
strength
dap05yodys05 5 jlguall
49 F T T 4 B
dru pl
Quiz 1b 1441 :yLiAl pyadi dealjo
The electric force

exerted on a charge [Q
=7pC] in an electric
IN 1 .& sdsaaoll dal

IN 1@ :@n Gib!
dy. 0.5 yodys05 2 Jiguull
The unit of Coulomb

constant Ke in (SJ) units
1S
2% div
N.m2 (C2 Odd.
2% :dayan ails!
N.m2/C2
Quiz 1b 1441 ybiaul puna dealjo
dyn 0.5 yodys05 3 igual

2.0 apart, exert
m

is:
4G aulayl
4.2x1079 C ‘}aanoll
4% dbl
4.2x10 °C
AxrivNS win Gdarwne

No SIMDa& @ © 47% 6:04 PM
Quiz 1b 1441 ‘LIAM! pyrdi dealjo

(«<)
42x10
|
°C
days 0.5 (jo dajs 0.5 4 Ji gull

If a charge [Q =7 pC] is
throughout along line [/
=1 cm], the linear
charge density is
2% dilayl
10-4 C/m :6dAn0]|
2% :dann dill
10-4 C/m

2.0 m apart, exert
qJ O O
Quiz 1b 1441
dajs 0.5 (jo an) 0.3"
padi dealjo
(
If the distance
separation r between
two charges is
increased 3 times then
the electric force
decreases 1/9 times
ulgn & :daaa0ll dlavl

dign %@ :damo db]
days 05 yodaa05 10 Jiguull
Charges of the same

[ha & :da a0)! Gila!
[ha sdonn abl
AST p 1::¥:£0 1281 AT saloa V8 cLiAlill

Quiz 1b 1441 Liaw purai dealjo
dajr0.5yodys05 § Jlguill
are, the greater the
force on them
ulgn & :dyaa0ll dbwl

dign @ db
dys05godyi05 7 Jiguull
The magnitude of
the electric field
created by a
point charge is
zero asi
approaches zero.
[ha &% :dyan0l] dll

[hn GY cdo abl
Quiz 1b 1441 LAM) padi dealjo
2% :dann dll
10-4 C/m
dyjs05godys05 Jlgull
2.0 m apart, exert
is:
2% aylayl
4.2x1079 C ‘Sanaa
2% :dann dbl
4.2x107° C
dajx 0.5yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

awa tha tha
q O O
Bee OY Vo LS ]
Jiguul
An electric field
becomes weaker as
distance from the
charge decreases
ha & :daan0ll dilayl

Ina & saan Gb]
dy 0.5 yoays05 10 Jlguull
Coulomb is unit of
Electric field
Ilha & :dax00I! Gb!

Inn % :dnn Gh!
AST p 1821 AT galoa VE cLiMlill
galgo —
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiaul puadi deal
(:
days 0.5 (jo daja 0 8 Jiguull
A charged body has
only one type of charge
dign & :dsaroll dlavl

Iba & :daynn dilly]
dajs 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jlguull

An electric field
becomes weaker as
distance from the
charge decreases
&% :daan0ll dla

Ibn & aan ahi
490.5 Yo 405 10 igual

Coulomb is unit of
Electric field
No SIMDa& @ © 47% 6:03 PM
Quiz 1b 1441 LAU! pyrai dvaljo

daji 0.5 yo days 0.5 * yiyaut
(<)

uniform fields
have
3% abu
Same ‘6d Moll
strength
3% ab!
same dayan
strength

2.0 m apart, exert
N an each nother. The
qJ O O
dyjr05yodys05 3 Jiguill
A charged point
electric field with
2m away. At a point
1m from the particle
field is:
AE 3% :dsxoll dbl
4E 3% cdo dhl
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiAMI py
adi dealjo
day0.5yodyjs0 1 gual
The electric force
between point ch
arges
is measured in units of:
N/C 4 @ :daaaoll diay!
N 364 :dano dbl
dyy.0.5 yodys05 2 jtguull

3% dilaul
field lines
3% :dann dill
field lines
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiawl pyxai dealjo
days 0.5(yo days 0.5
((
2 Yiguut

3G ailayl
field lines
3% :daino dhl
field lines
day) 0.5yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull

A charged point
electric field with
magnitude of the field
is:
Quiz 1b 1441 yLiaul puxai dealjo
dajs 0.5 yo daja 0.5 5 Jiguull

2.0 m apart, exert
is:
2% aylayl
‘daanall
4.2x1079 C
2% :dano dbl
4.2x1072 C
dajr0.5 yo dyrs0.5 6 Jiguull
Charges of the same

ant attwnannrt rank nrthneu
Quiz 1b 1441 juid oyadi dealjo
dyjr05yodys05 ¢§ Jiguull
Charges of the same

Iha & :daan0ll Gbyl

Inn & :dauan dil!
days 0.5 yodays05 7 Jiguull
An electric field exits at

a point if a test charge
at that point
experiences an electric
force.
ulgn & :dssa0ll dilayl

algo % sda dilal
Quiz 2 1441 LIAN! pyrdi dealjo
day 0.5 yo 0.5 2 Jl guull


cube.
S& aul
The flux does :6aanoll
not change
VS) dyla|
The flux does dayan
not change
ayy 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jiguull
al ussian surface
Quiz 2 1441 :yLiAwl pyadi dealjo ((

Zero.
[hs &% :dsaaoll ailayl
ha & Gh]


ee
Quiz 2 1441 yids! padi dealjo

of the electric field
due to a 6 nC charge
at a point located
0.025 m from the
charge?
0.0069 N/C aaaall dlayl

O
86400 N/C ‘dan dylal

@
dys 0.5 yodys05 -9 gull


whilr
(2) cb548 @ LOTFI9
Quiz 2 1441 dealjo
dys0.5yodys05 9 Jiguull
through all of these closed

surfaces.
ign &% :dy,50! dil wvl
dign @ :daan Gh]

Quis 3,844) alsaligevaal
dnalyo (
cm from its center:
159x109 gq
‘ssaall djlayl
159x108 @ éaan ala]
Gyry05yodys05 5 flgull
The total charge of a sphere of
volume 33.5x1079 m> and a

volume charge density p =
5x10 C/m?3 equals:
1.67 pC. 2& :dsaaall dylayl
1.67pNC. 2@ :daan dbl


surrouns a point charge q.
CS) dlaul
The flux is
tripled
% dyla|
The flux is dan

tripled

A —§. 14 .... 4... ° “nn
Quiz 2 1441 :yLiaul pyadi dealjo
diga & :darxaoll dla

digo & :dann dls]

them.
dign & :dsaa0ll dla

vl
dign Cy :dainn dla]

Quiz 2 1441 yUisall pirat doaljo (
Gj 0.5 yodyrx05 7 flguull

has a uniform
positive charge Q
=
20x10 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field at a
d = 30 cm from its
center is
© aly
‘éaaaoll
2.2 x10° N/C
% :dann aly]
2.2 x10°N/C
dajyx 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

lines are directed
radially
Inward.
Lhs &% :daaa0ll dlawl

Ina & :dayan Gly]

has a uniform
positive charge Q
=
20x10 C. The
(<

43) 0.5 yo aay 0.5 2 igual

qE © Sasaosl dlpyl
qE @ ‘dna ail
io ff St. afl
»
&,
5,

wigan G :dayan dlp]

equa ls
wiga & :dsaaa/l dla

wl
wigon & :dyan dil]
galgo —
reer
field at P.
332 0.5 yo dp)9 0.5 6 Jlguull


wlgn G :dajan


Zero.

Ina G :dann Gly]
rc
G34 0.5 go d9y2 0.5 4 Jigull

increases.
lbs G :daynn djls|


9E éaaaoll dylayl
E @ :&anp db


determined by
(use: k=8.99x10°Nm2/C2)
% dbl
2.05x 10!2 Nic,
Saal
a3) 0.5 yo days 0,5
6 Jigiull
A sphencal gaussian surface surrounds a point
charge g. Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface if the radius of
The flux does not change G ish ac!

The flux does not change @ dunn di!
Ga)a OS
9
in
os
7 Sigal
A charged body has only one type of charee
meet oe 8 Ji gull
The linear charge Jensit. has a unit of (C.m)
|
an
6330011 a TSB
i!
| |
- =
|
- =
2723)
. cB 2! FE
i dua dil5| |
bee
BRE
nine Ei
7_ - |
an
_ i
9 Jlgull
| 7
-2
-~hey ar e-density the ‘charge per urvit

==
t of volume
Lan
i
|
mi ena
Ar |
0 Jlguull
sure thé-net electric flux is the satne through all of these closed surfaces
10 Jigsul
tric flux is the same through all of these closed surfaces.

azys 0.5 go days 5 1 Jiguill
6 ;C_
A test charge of + 3 pC 1s at a point
:
is di i
P where an external electric field is directed to the right and has a magnitude of 4x10°
} N If
the test charge 1s replaced with another test charpe of -3 pC, the external electric field at P.
1s unaffected.
is unaffected. 3% ‘dame
2 Sigal!
What happens when two like charges are placed near each other
They repel each other
Thev repel each other

amy 3.5 dp 0.5
3 Jiguill
Arod of length 20 €m has a uniform positive charge Q = 20x10 C. The
magnitude and the direction ofthe
electric field at a point P that is located
along the long axis of the rod and distance d = 30 cm from its center is
22x10°N/IC g aaall
“ane
22x10°N/IC «
m2,- 9.5 49 ass G5 4 Jigull!

A spherical
FP
eaussian surface surrounds a pomt charge
g g. If the surface is changed
2 to a cube. the total flux through
2 the surface
does notchange
does not change
§ Jiguw!
Ifapeurt hawe poe dae. an alectne field of 82 NC ato em Then the magnitude of the electric Meld at 6 emiwill be
ONI
Gilds 40 yo dads 5 c.dgll
oediall
dajaoll aulay! aluyoll olay ailiill yaye pi
Gay) 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jiguull
A very small ball has a mass

of 5.00x10°> kg anda
charge of 4.00 nC. What
magnitude electric field
directed upward will
balance the weight of the
ball so that the ball is
suspended motionless
above the ground?
1.22x10*N/C aby
vy)
1.22x104 N/C dyan ail]
WS)
= Deiat oan
surface.
[ns &% :daraoll dylayl
Uns dajan dyls]
d3j3 0.5 yo daya 0.5 9 Jigsuall
The electric field of a point charge is

inversely proportional to the
half
Los & :aaaoll dylayl
Ins G :dayan dil]

charge
Lhasa & :daaaall dla

Las ‘dan djla|
AST yp 1:19:80 1881 tay & deoall

Gajs 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Ji gull
is always zero @ :sanoll dylayl
is always zero &% :dajan djly|
d3j3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jlguull
A rod 14 cm long its uniformly

-22.0 pC. The magnitude of the
electric field along the axis of the
rod at a point 36 cm from its center:
1.59x 10° % Gb
1.59x10° @ ‘dan dita!
will he:
Quiz 2 1441 y4iaull pyaai dealyo
(:
Gays 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlguall

surrounds a point charge g. If the
does not change © :dasnall dla

doesnot change % :dann db
will be:
1.72x102 Nm2/C ‘Saaaall dlayl
1.72x10° N.m2/C gq ‘Sno dbl
aj. 0.5 yo days 0.5 6 Jiguull

mse eee —j-
gilda 40 yo dads 9 cLgll

oAdiall
dajanll ailay! dlwjall Gklayl ailill aye pi
daj3 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jigs

is estimated as:
= 1.67% 10°27Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9C
2.39x 10°m/s @
‘Sasnall dilayl
2.39 10°-m/s gq
“Bn abl

away.
1.72x103 Nm2/C 32x20 dilayl
1.72x1° Nm2/C gq ‘ano dh!
days 0.5 jo daya 0.5 6 Jiguull

surface.
& alayl
The flux does not 70320]!
change
% dylal
The flux does not ‘dain

change

At any point P, the total

electric field due to a
group of source
charges equals the vector sum of
the electric fields of all the
charges.
ulgn & :dax20/! dylayl

ign G :dann dla}
Gayo 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguull

] em>}, the volume charge density is
1C/m3 3G ‘Saanoll dlayll
1Cim? 3G ‘dno dll
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jiguulll

5;
s,
digo & :daaaoll dlayl

dign G& dan dla]
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 8 Jigull

Ilha & :dsaaoll dylayl
Ins & dann dl!

daj> 0.5 yo days 0.5 4 Jlguull
will be:
1.72x103 N.m2/C @ ‘sana dylayl
1.72x10? Nm2/C @ ‘nn dla
uniform means
G aly
constant in ‘4301!
magnitude and
direction
S al
constant in
magnitude and
direction
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 2 Jigsull

away.
7 aylayl
‘Saaaall
1.11x1010¢
& :dayan dla]
1.11x10
19
¢
day 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jigaull

Uns & :darroll dla

yl
los G :dayan adila|
days 0.5 yo days 05 4 Jigull

CS RI

increases.
Iba & :daxaoll dlayl

Ins & :dan dy]

is
Negative charge 3 G :dsaaoll day

Negative charge 3% ‘dann db]
AST yp INV 1881 «aay & deoall
galgo —

field
uign & :daxa0l! dla

dign & :daan dla]

surface Sq is zero.
y
.
=<
9E © :doxnoll dbl
E @ :dann ab!

field

Ins % :daan dylal


ring at 1.0 cm.
% Gylayll
6.64X10° N/C
& :daan dil

6.64X10° N/C

cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
20x10-6 C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field ata
d = 30cm from its
center 1S
aulayl
‘Saanoll
2.2 x10° N/C
G% :dayan db
2.2 x10° N/C

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

G

via 24 ais daao

ring 1s zero.

alga G :daan dil]


cube.
% alayl
not change
anal
ua 3 244) ST

changed if:
@ awl
the sphere
& abl
the sphere


outwards in all
directions 1s
3G

has a uniform
(
cross.
ign & :dsaa0/l dy!

digan G :dann ab]

electric field ata
point in space does
not
ulgn &% alow

digo % :dann db]
Gay 0.5

exerted on Q by q.
0.3N 6aanoll
0.3N ala

Ilha & :dayan dla]

is
1.& dqlavl
1.G :dano dbl

Radially inward
nana, = = ——" — AST p A:A:IA 1121

tay clilill
|
.
A charge 4q is ata
distance r from a

lines start at the
smaller charge.
dign & :daaaoll dw

uiga & :damn dijlal

= 1.67% 10°2/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!7C
G aylayl
% :daan dla!
7.67 x 101% m/s


Zero &% :datn dhl
BAJA UY CAA
Nm/C q@ dbl

ring at 1.0 cm.
v; ala
Baaa0ll
6.64X10° N/C
@ sda dil!
6.64X10° N/C
ulgn @ :6saaoll dw!
Iba & sda dla]

cm from its center:
1.64x10© @ doaaall

The volume charge

per unit of volume

uiga @ :dann ila]

iS
3. & dilayl
3.% :dano db
Radially outward
q.
doubled
%
not change
% dla|
The flux does dayan
not change
An electron is
accelerated by a
of magnitude 300
N/C. Find the
1.00 x 1078 s,
assuming it starts
(from rest). (Me
=
9.11 x 1079! kg), (de

=-1.6x 10719).
@ dylall
‘eaaaall
5.27x10> m/s
% :dan dls]
5.27x10> m/s
dap 05yoay0 gull

25.1pC @ :éynn db!

doubled
% abr
not change

spherical surface.
Ins G :dayan djla|


d3J3 0.5 yo days 0.5 3


speed became 5x
an acceleration of
Me= 9.11 10°3!Kg and)
(qe=1.602«10719¢
x) dylayll
§.333 Bada
x10! 4in/s2
% alo]
1.407 ‘dayan
x10!4m/s2

Quiz 2 1441
s evewmewyw we
Lisl
vpeswce
padi dealjo
ow
(
doubled
alow
The flux does
not change
Vv) TIBY
not change
43j3 0.5 Yo d3j3 0.5 10 Jiguall

cross.
digo & :daan dls]

galgo —
The total charge Q

= 1 nC

density o is:
‘Saxaoll dylayl
0.8 uC/m2 q@
0O.8pC/im2 G@
‘Sneabl
405 yody20 8 Guu



yl
25.1pC &% Gb
ring is zero.

uigo G idan db]

kqir2 3G db!
An electron is
Gill cole cabps6s ols) colli! oll laut pics 1
Jkjuall
citays 0.5
2 Jlgaull
An electron is accelerated by a constant electric field of magnitude 300 N/C. Find the electron’s speed after 1.00 1078 s,
assuming it starts (from rest). (me = 9.11 x 1073! kg), (qe = -1.6 « 10719 c),
4.10x10!3 ms
3.29* 10° ms
§.27-10!3
ms
- aw
§.27- 10> m3
alii!

changed if:
% airy
the point charge is
the sphere
% als

the sphere

a ae _ on mnint
Ims.tu.edu.sa ©
dintpl
They repel ‘4n0
each other

mass m and charge q
field E has an
lbs @ :daaaol! dla

dign G :dann ails]

galgo —

each other.
QO aya
6saaoll
They attract
each other
adlal
They repel
each other
mass m and charge q
field E has an
wus
pe
dglaoll
t |

aitiill

charge
q by:
‘5asaall dilayl
qE/m 1 @
g/m 1G ‘an dbl
electric field of
magnitude
electric field of
magnitude
1000N/C. How long
does it take the
proton to reach a
speed of 1.0 x 10°
m/s:
= 1.67x 10°
(mp
and
gp=1.602«107!7C)
‘Sa.20ll dylawl
ix10°> s
‘dan dylal
1x107 5
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :daaaall diy

gign G :dano djhl

any open surface

Int & :dayan dla]
A charge 4q 1s ata
distance rf from a
lps ‘dan djla]
A charge 4q is at a
distance / from a
charge -q. the
number of electric
to
charge 4q /s equal
the number entering
the charge -q.
Ins G :daynn Gila!

cube.
& adbyl
not change
J) dyla|

not change

doubled
dylawll

nat chanaa
Gaj> 0.5 yo days

0.5 2 Jiguull

is at the
t
the sphere?
% ala
same and the field

increases
% ab
same and the field
increases
OG tn 05 mm ape on
(
spherical surface
Ibs & :daaa0ll dll

Ina | cdo Gb]

region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
on this charge is

the charge is
& Saanoll daw

qE
gE q@ ‘dane ail

7 Jlgsall
through a
closed surface that
surrounds
no charge is zero.
ulgn % :daraoll dy
layl
ulgn % dann
ail]
(

magnitude of the
the point charge at
(4.00, -2.00) m.

%

%

Describewhat bap
A rod 10 cm long is
determined by
(use: k=8.99x10?Nm2/C2)
G aloyll
2.05x 1012 N/c,

directed toward the
rod.
G aila
2.05x 1012 Nic,
directed toward the
rod.

surface.
[ha & :dsaa0l dlawl

Ina & :daunn dbl
45)3 0.5 yo days
0.5 7 Jlgaull






3.% dylaul
Positive charge
3. % :donn ajls|
Positive charge
The volume charge

per unit of volume

@ qv
The flux 1s ‘Saxo
tripled
% dila|
tripled
4353 0.5 yo d3j3 0.5 8 Jlguull
density o is:
ylgn & Saal! dylay!
wigan & :dayan djl]

Wl
algo
17pC g dan abl
62x107N/C
“Sanat db
&
dayne ila]
6.2x103 N/C
&
spherical surface

Inn G :dann Gly}


cm will be:

ON/IC @ :dano al
will be:
1.72x102 N.m2/C ‘220! dla

1.72x103N.m27/C G@
‘dann dila|

charge

Ins % :dann djl]



sphere?
dal
S abl

<w
. —~__ =
aA ¢
7
~~.
Wood, r .
_—
a
t °”
Na
Zero & :daxnoll aay

Zero G :dayan aild|



wigo & :dayan ajly|

aA, oe
Wanna, (

electric
E/qm.
Ins G :dann dibs]

estimated as
= 1.67 10°/Kg and)

Mp
(qp=1.602x107!9¢
7.67 «10! 0
m/s q 63\A0ll ditoy
7.67 10!9%m/s « dune dita]

If a pomt charge produces an electric field of 81 N/C
at 2
cm. Then the magnitude of the electric field at 6 cm will be:
QN/C _—:Aasaall ditayl
40.5 N/C lay

27 N/C
9NIC @
12 N/C
2535 0.5 yo ays 05

8 Jlgaull

charge distribution varies as:
tr aioy)
The volume charge

per unit of volume
dign & :6aan0]1 div

uign :dann dhl
dyjs0.5 yo ayr0.5 10 Jigull
of -22.0 nC. The magnitude of
cm from its center:
1.59x10© :dsaaoll dilayl

@
159x109 «© :dano dbl

28cm sheet of paper
the sheet will be:
% aylayll
1.72x102 N.m2/C
% :dann dill
1.72x102 N.m2/C
spherical surface.
Lha & :daa00)! dll

Ilha & sda dbl
An object having a net

charge of 24uC is
placed in a uniform
electric field of 610
N/C directed
vertically. What is
the mass of this
object if it “floats” in
the field?
aula
Sane
1.49x1073 kg
% :daan dill
1.49x1073 kg
dajx 0.5 yo days 0.5 7 Jiguull
If a charge [Q = 7 C] is
throughout a volume [V = 1
com>], the volume charge

density is
1C/im3 1 @ ‘Ssaoll day!
1Cim? 1g ‘So 4b]

daj3 0.5 (yo daa 0.5 2 Jiguull

dign & :6san0/! dbl

dign @ :dann dhl
days 0.5 Yjo days 0.5 1 Jiguull

lines are directed
radially
Inward.
[ha & :dsaa01! Glawl
[ha & :daunn dil]

dajx 0.5yo days 0.5 4A Jiguull

electric field at a
distance of two
meters from a
negative point charge
is 300 N/C. What 1s
electric field at the
same location if the
magnitude of the
charge is doubled?
600 N/C duly

G
600 N/C daa djlal
@
Gay. 0.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jiguull
uniform means
% dbl
constant in ‘6-30!
magnitude
and
direction
% dbl
constant in ‘4°
magnitude
and
direction
1- ⚡ Electric filed don’t exist unless there is ❌
something To detect them .
2- if the distance separation r between tow charges ✅

is increased 3 times then the electric force distance
1/9 times
3- coulomb is unit of electric filed . ❌
4- The number of lines Per unit area through a ✅

surface Perpendicular to the lines is proportional to
the filed strength .
5- A charged body has only one type of charge . ❌
6- an electric filed becomes weaker from the charge ❌

decreases .
7- the electric force is directly Proportional to the ❌

square of the separation r between the charge .
8- An electric filed exist At point if a test charge at ✅

that point experience an electric force.
9- the closer tow charges are , the greater the force ✅

on them .
10-electric filed is a scalar quantity . ❌
11- charged of the same sign attract each other ❌
12-the electric flux through surface of a fixed area A ❌

has maximum value when the filed is parallel to the
surface .
13- Guess’s law the total flux through any closed ✅

surface to the net charge enclosed within that
surface .
14- the magnetic force exerted on positive charge ✅

in the direction opposite the direction of magnetic
force exerted on a negative charge moving in the
same direction.
15- The magnetic deflation of a wire suspended ✅
vertically between the poles of magnetic depend on
the direction of the filed and on the current .
16- The electric filed of point charge is inversely ❌

proportional to half distance from the charge .
17-the electric flux through the surface in the given ❌

figure Is equal to q/E0
18- the magnetic force acting on a wire carrying ❌

current is maximum when a wire parallel to the
magnetic filed .
19- the volume charge density is the charge q per ✅

unit of volume.
20- ✅
21- A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point ❌

charge q . if the charge is tripled , the total flux
22- A current- carrying conductor experiences no ✅

magnetic force when the current is in a direction
parallel to the magnetic filed .
23-The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface ❌

in changed when the surface is changed to
seraphical surface .
24-The Gaussian’s surface is an opened surface . ❌
25-When a charged Particle moves perpendicular ❌

to the magnetic filed vector , the magnetic force
acting on the particle is zero.
26- ✅
27- the magnetic force acting on a wire carrying ✅

current is maximum when a wire make right angle
to the magnetic filed .
28- Gaussian’s law is true for any open surface. ❌
29- the magnetic force act on charged particle ❌

when the particle is at rest .
30- the linear charge density is the charged Q per ❌

unit area .
31- ❌
33- The net electric flux through a closed surface ✅

surrounds charge is zero .
34- the magnetic field lines of a magnet point from ❌

south pole toward north pole.
35-the electric flux through surface of a fixed area A ❌

has maximum value when the normal to the
surface is perpendicular to the filed .
36- ✅
37- the electric force does work in displaying a ✅

charges particle whereas the magnetic force
associated with a steady magnetic filed does no
work when a particle is displaced .
38- ❌
39- ✅
40-When a charged Particle moves parallel to the ✅

magnetic filed vector , the magnetic force acting on
the particle is zero.
41- ✅
42- ❌
43- ✅
44-Consider a positive particle moving in external ✅

magnetic filed with velocity perpendicular to the
filed . The force is always directed toward the
center of the circular path .
45- Electric flux is inversely proportional to the ❌

number of electric filed lines penetrating some
surface.
46- ✅
47- ❌
48-The Van Allen radiation belt consist of charged ✅

particles .
49- ❌
50- The maximum is obtained when the filed is ✅

parallel to the plane of the loop.
51- ❌
52- ❌
53-magnetic poles are always found in pairs. ✅

❌
55- The Lorentz force acting on charge moving ❌

without velocity v in the presence of both an electric
filed E and a magnetic filed B is given by
F=qB+qvE
56-In D’ Arsonval galvanometer the angle of ✅

deflection of the pointer is directly proportional to
the current in the coil .
57- A north pole of magnet attract a north pole of ❌

another magnet.
58- ✅
59-if parameter magnetic in cur tow , each piece ✅

always has north and south pole.
60- The magnetic filed can exert magnetic force on ❌

both moving and static charge.
61- The magnitude of magnetic force exerted on ✅
the moving particle is proportional to sin0 , where 0
is the angle particle.
62- When The velocity of a charged particle is ❌

parallel to uniform magnetic filed , The particle
move in circular path in a plane perpendicular to B .
63- The magnetic filed due to a current element is ❌

parallel to current element .
64-The torque is zero when the filed is parallel to ❌

the plane of loop .
65- ✅
66-An emf is induced in a wire by moving the wire ✅

near a magnet .
67-A changing magnetic filed can product an ✅

electric current .
68-The torque is maximum when the filed is parallel ✅

to the normal the of plane of loop .
69-The magnitude of the magnetic filed inside along ✅

solenoid does not change when the number of
turns is doubled too .
70-The magnitude of the magnetic filed inside along ❌

solenoid does not change when the number of
turns is doubled , with the length remaining the
same.
71-Consider a negative particle moving in external ❌

magnetic filed with velocity perpendicular to the
filed . The force is always directed toward the
center .
72-A constant magnetic filed can be used produce ❌

an electric current .
73-The magnitude of the magnetic filed inside along ✅

solenoid does not change when the radius solenoid
is doubled .
74- the force on a current- carrying wire is minimum ❌
when current is moving perpendicular a magnetic
filed .
75-
The electric force exerted on a charge [Q=1μC] in 1N
an electric field [E = 106 N/C] is
As shown in the figure the electric field lines are Positive charge
directed radially outward, the type of this point
charge is ‫شحنه‬
‫موجبه‬
‫ يتم توجيه خطوط الحقل‬، ‫كما هو موضح في الشكل‬

‫ ويكون نوع شحنة النقطة‬، ‫الكهربائي إلى الخارج شعاعيًا‬
‫هذه‬
A test charge of + 3 µC is at a point P where an
external electric field is directed to the right and is unaffected
has a magnitude of 4x106 N/C. If the test charge is
‫لا تتأثر‬
replaced with another test charge of -3 µC, the
external electric field at P.
‫حيث يتم‬P ‫ عند النقطة‬+ 3 µC ‫تكون شحنة الاختبار من‬

‫توجيه حقل كهربائي خارجي إلى اليمين وله‬
‫ إذا تم اﺳتبدال شحنة اﻻختبار مﻊ شحنة‬4x106 N/C‫مقدار‬
‫ فﺈن الحقل الكهربي‬، ‫ درجة مﺌوية‬µC 3- ‫اختبار أخرى تبﻠﻎ‬
P ‫الخارجي في‬
As shown in the figure the electric field lines are Negative charge
directed radially inward, the type of this point
charge is ‫شحنه‬
‫ﺳالبه‬
‫ يتم توجيه خطوط الحقل‬، ‫كما هو موضح في الشكل‬

‫ ونوع الشحنة هذه هو‬، ‫الكهربائي إلى الداخل نحو الداخل‬
The electric force between point charges is N
measured in units of:
:‫تقاس القوة الكهربائية بين الشحن بالنقاط من‬

The unit of Coulomb constant ke in (SI) units is N.m2/C2
‫(هو‬SI ( ‫كولوم ثابت في وحدات‬C ‫وحدة‬
For the dipole shown in the figure, find the electric

field E at P due to the dipole.
‫ ابحث عن‬، ‫بالنسبة لﻠثنائي القطب الموضح في الشكل‬
.‫بسبب ثنائي القطب‬P ‫عند‬E ‫المجال الكهربائي‬
The electric field E accelerates a particle of mass m

and charge q by: qE/m
q ‫وشحنة‬m ‫بتسريﻊ جسيم كتﻠة‬E ‫يقوم المجال الكهربائي‬
:‫بواﺳطة‬
What is the electric flux through a sphere that has a
radius of 1.00 m and carries a charge of +1.0 µC at 1.13x105 N.m2/C2
its center?
‫ما هو التدفق الكهربائي من خﻠال الكرة التي يبﻠﻎ نصف‬

‫ درجة مﺌوية‬+ 1.0 µC ‫ ويحمل شحنة من‬، ‫ متر‬0011 ‫قطرها‬
‫في مركزها؟‬
magnitude 4.0 N on each other. The value of either 4.2x10−5 C
charge is:
‫ تمارﺳان قوتهما‬، 2.0 m ‫ تفصل بينهما‬، ‫شحنتان متطابقتان‬
:‫ قيمة أي رﺳوم هي‬.‫ عﻠى بعضهما‬N 001
Let k denote 1/4πε0. The magnitude of the electric

field at a distance r from an isolated point particle kq/r2
with charge q is:
‫ إن حجم المجال الكهربائي عﻠى‬1/4πε0. ‫يشير إلى‬k ‫دع‬
:‫هو‬q ‫من جسيم نقطة معزول مﻊ الشحنة‬r ‫مسافة‬
As shown in the figure the electric field lines for
two point charges of equal magnitude and opposite A is positive,
sign B is negative
‫ فﺈن خطوط الحقل الكهربائي‬، ‫كما هو موضح في الشكل‬
‫لشحنتين متساويتين من حيث الحجم والعكس‬
A charged point particle produces an electric field

with magnitude E at a point 2 m away. At a point 4E
1m from the particle the magnitude of the field is:
‫عﻠى‬E ‫ينتج جسيم نقطي مشحونة حقل كهربائي بحجم‬
‫ يكون حجم‬، ‫ عند نقطة واحدة من الجسيم‬.‫ متر‬2 ‫مسافة‬
:‫الحقل كما يﻠي‬
The direction of the electric field vector for the Radially inward
negative source charge, at point in space is ‫نحو الداخل‬
‫ السالبة المصدر لشحنة الكهربائي الحقل متجه اتجاه يكون‬،
‫الفضاء في النقطة عند‬
The direction of the electric field vector for the Radially outward
positive source charge, at point in space is ‫بشكل جذري إلى الخارج‬
، ‫يكون اتجاه متجه الحقل الكهربائي لشحنة المصدر الموجبة‬
‫عند النقطة في الفضاء‬
The unit of electric field in (SI) units is Newton’s per Coulomb
‫ ) هي‬SI ( ‫وحدة المجال الكهربائي في وحدات‬
Electric flux (ΦE) will be maximum when electric

field lines are ........ to the area (A). perpendicular
‫( بحد أقصى عندما تكون‬ΦE) ‫عمودي ﺳيكون التدفق الكهربائي‬
)A( ‫ إلى المنطقة‬........ ‫خطوط الحقل الكهربائي‬
Two small charged objects attract each other with a

force F when separated by a distance d. If the
charge on each object is reduced to one-fourth of
its original value and the distance between them is F/4
reduced to d/2 the force becomes:
‫هناك جسمان صغيران مشحونان يجذبان بعضهما البعض‬
‫إذا تم تخفيض الرﺳم‬d. ‫عند الفصل بينهما بمسافة‬F ‫بقوة‬
‫عﻠى كل كائن إلى ربﻊ قيمته الأصﻠية وتم تقﻠيل المسافة‬
:‫ تصبح القوة‬،d / 2 ‫بينهما إلى‬
If a charge [Q =1 C] is uniformly distributed
throughout a surface [A = 1 cm2], the surface
charge density is
1 C/cm2
.‫] موزعة بشكل موحد عبر ﺳطح‬Q = 1 C [ ‫إذا كانت الشحنة‬
‫ تكون كثافة الشحن السطحية‬،[ A = 1 cm2]
Which of the following statements about electric Electric field lines can
field lines associated with electric charges is false? form closed loops.
‫أي من العبارات التالية حول خطوط الحقل الكهربائي‬ ‫خطوط الحقل الكهربائي‬
‫المرتبطة بالرﺳوم الكهربائية غير صحيحة؟‬ ‫يمكن أن تشكل حﻠقات‬
.‫مغﻠقة‬
The unit of electric flux is :
‫وحدة التدفق الكهربائي هي‬: N.𝑚2 /C
The electric .... can never cross each other. field lines
.‫ عبور بعضهم البعض‬.... ‫خطوط الحقل لا يمكن لﻠكهرباء‬
The total charge of a sphere of volume

33.5x10-3 m and a volume charge density
𝜌 = 5x10-5 C/m3 equals :
‫وكثافة شحنة‬3.5x10-3 m3 ‫إن إجمالي شحنة كرة بحجم‬

:‫ تساوي‬3mp 5x10-5 C/ ‫صوتية‬
If a charge [Q = 1μC] is uniformly distributed

throughout along line [/ = 1 cm], the linear charge
density is 10-4μC/m
‫[موزعة بشكل موحد عﻠى طول‬Q = 1μC] ‫إذا كانت الشحنة‬
‫ تكون كثافة الشحنة الخطية‬،] ‫[ﺳم‬/ = 1 ‫الخط‬
If a charge [Q =1C] is uniformly distributed

throughout a volume [V =1 cm3], the volume
charge density is 1𝐶/𝑚3
‫[موزعة بشكل منتظم عبر وحدة‬Q = 1C] ‫إذا كانت الشحنة‬
‫[ تكون كثافة شحن الحجم‬3‫ﺳم‬V = 1] ‫تخزين‬
When a particle of charge q and mass m is

placed in an electric field E, the electric force qE
exerted on the charge is
An electric field E is uniform means : constant in magnitude and
direction.
The total charge of a sphere of radius 0.2 m

having a surface charge density 𝜎 = 50 µC/m2 is : 25.1µC
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the x

direction (see the figure). Find the net electric flux
through the surfaces of the cube.
Zero
An insulating solid sphere of radius α has a

uniform volume charge density 𝜌 and carries a
total positive charge Q as shown in the figure. The
magnitude of the electric field at a point outside
the sphere is given by :
The electric field a distance r from a line of

positive charge of infinite length and constant
charge per unit length 𝜆 (see the figure) is given
by :
A thin spherical shell of radius (α = 20 cm) has a
total charge Q = 100 µC. Find the electric field
outside the shell at a point 30 cm from the centre, 107 N/C
k = 9x109.
If a point charge produces an electric field of

81 N/C at 2 cm. Then the magnitude of the electric 9 N/C
field at 6 cm will be :

total charge Q = 100 µC. Find the electric field at a
point inside the shell 20 cm from the centre, 0
k = 9×109 .
A rod 14 cm long is uniformly charged and has a

total charge -22.0 µC. The magnitude of the 1.59×106
electric field along the axis of the rod at a point
36 cm from its center :
A charged point particle is placed at the center of the point charge is moved
a spherical Gaussian surface. The electric flux ΦE to just outside the sphere
is changed if :
In a charge-free region of space, a closed the requirement does not

container is placed in an electric field. A exist---the total electric
requirement for the total electric flux through the flux is zero no matter
surface of the container to be zero is that : what.
Calculate the magnetic force on the electron using

(q = 1.6×10-19 C), (B = 0.25 T), (v = 8x106 m/s) 2.8×10-13 N
and the angle between v and B is 60.
1 Gauss is equal to : 10-4 Tesla

The magnetic field lines outside the magnet point: from the North pole to the
South pole.
Wire of 3 m length carries current of 5 A in a

region where a uniform magnetic field has a
magnitude of 0.4T. If the wire is at right angle to 6N
the magnetic field then the magnetic force acting
on the wire equal:
A thin spherical shell of radius α has a total charge

distributed uniformly over its surface (see the
figure), the electric field at points outside the shell
is given by :
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point

charge q Describe what happens to the total flux The flux is tripled
through the surface if the charge is tripled.
A thin spherical shell of radius α has a total charge

Q distributed uniformly over its surface (see the
figure), the electric field at points inside the shell is Zero
given by :
An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a

uniform volume charge density p and carries a
total positive charge Q as shown in the figure.
magnitude of the electric field at a point inside the
sphere is given by:
Infinite charged plane having surface charge

density 5𝜎, the electric field everywhere outside
the plane is :
A spherical Gaussian surface of radius r
surrounding a point charge q, the charge is at the
center of the sphere, suppose the radius of the
sphere is changed to r/2. What happens to the flux The flux remains the same
through the sphere and the magnitude of the and the field increases
electric field at the surface of the sphere?
Calculate the magnetic field acting on the electron
using (q = 1.6x10-19 C), (F = 10-14 N),(v = 8x106
m/s) and the angle between v and B is 90 7.8×10-3 T
The total charge Q = 1 nC of a sphere of

radius 1 cm having a surface charge density 𝜎 is : 0.8 µC/m2
The electric field due to an infinite plane of

positive charge with uniform surface charge
density 𝜎 (see the figure) is given by
The magnetic force on a charged particle is in the

direction of it:s velocity if : never
The tesla unit is : N/Am
A wire 2m long carries a current of 3 A in a region

where a uniform magnetic field of 0.35 T makes
an angle of 60° with the wire. The magnitude of 1.82 N
the magnetic force is :
Quiz 1
A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has a

total charge of 75.0 µC. Find the electric field on 6.64×106 N/C
the axis of the ring at 1.0 cm

charge q. If the surface is changed to a cube, the does not change

charge distribution varies as : 1/r2
1Tesla is equal : 104 Gauss

charge q. Describe what happens to the total flux The flux does not change.
through the surface if the radius of the sphere is
doubled
The electric force exerted on a charge [Q=1µC] in 1N
charge is ‫ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﻣوﺟﺑﮫ‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ‬، ‫ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬

‫ وﯾﻛون ﻧوع ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ھذه‬، ‫اﻟﺧﺎرج ﺷﻌﺎﻋﯾًﺎ‬
has a magnitude of 4x106 N/C. If the test charge is ‫ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر‬
‫ﺣﯾث ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﺣﻘل‬P ‫ ﻋﻧد اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ‬+ 3 µC ‫ﺗﻛون ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻻﺧﺗﺑﺎر ﻣن‬
‫ إذا ﺗﻢ اﺳﺘﺒﺪال‬4x106 N/C‫ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرﺟﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﯾﻣﯾن وﻟﮫ ﻣﻘدار‬
‫ ﻓﺈن‬، ‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﯾﺔ‬µC 3- ‫ﺷﺤﻨﺔ اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻣﻊ ﺷﺤﻨﺔ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر أﺧﺮى ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬
P ‫اﻟﺤﻘﻞ اﻟﻜﮭﺮﺑﻲ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
charge is ‫ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﺳﺎﻟﺑﮫ‬

‫ وﻧوع اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ھذه ھو‬، ‫اﻟداﺧل ﻧﺣو اﻟداﺧل‬
:‫ﺗﻘﺎس اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﺷﺣن ﺑﺎﻟﻧﻘﺎط ﻣن‬

‫(ھو‬SI ) ‫ﻛوﻟوم ﺛﺎﺑت ﻓﻲ وﺣدات‬C ‫وﺣدة‬
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻧﺳﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
.‫ﺑﺳﺑب ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب‬P ‫ﻋﻧد‬E ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
The electric field E accelerates a particle of mass

m and charge q by: qE/m
:‫ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬q ‫وﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬m ‫ﺑﺗﺳرﯾﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬E ‫ﯾﻘوم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
What is the electric flux through a sphere that has
a radius of 1.00 m and carries a charge of +1.0 µC 1.13x105 N.m2/C2
at its center?
1.00 ‫ﻣﺎ ھو اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﻛرة اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛزھﺎ؟‬+ 1.0 µC ‫ وﯾﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣن‬، ‫ﻣﺗر‬
charge is:
N 4.0 ‫ ﺗﻣﺎرﺳﺎن ﻗوﺗﮭﻣﺎ‬، 2.0 m ‫ ﺗﻔﺻل ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ‬، ‫ﺷﺣﻧﺗﺎن ﻣﺗطﺎﺑﻘﺗﺎن‬
:‫ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ أي رﺳوم ھﻲ‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ‬
with charge q is:
‫ﻣن‬r ‫ إن ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬1/4πε0. ‫ﯾﺷﯾر إﻟﻰ‬k ‫دع‬
:‫ھو‬q ‫ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﺔ ﻣﻌزول ﻣﻊ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
sign B is negative
‫ ﻓﺈن ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺗﯾن‬، ‫ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
‫ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺗﯾن ﻣن ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﺟم واﻟﻌﻛس‬

.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2 ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬E ‫ﯾﻧﺗﺞ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﻲ ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺣﺟم‬
:‫ ﯾﻛون ﺣﺟم اﻟﺣﻘل ﻛﻣﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ‬، ‫ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ واﺣدة ﻣن اﻟﺟﺳﯾم‬
negative source charge, at point in space is ‫ﻧﺣو اﻟداﺧل‬
‫ اﻟﺳﺎﻟﺑﺔ اﻟﻣﺻدر ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﺣﻘل ﻣﺗﺟﮫ اﺗﺟﺎه ﯾﻛون‬، ‫اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ﻋﻧد‬
‫اﻟﻔﺿﺎء ﻓﻲ‬
positive source charge, at point in space is ‫ﺑﺷﻛل ﺟذري إﻟﻰ اﻟﺧﺎرج‬
‫ ﻋﻧد‬، ‫ﯾﻛون اﺗﺟﺎه ﻣﺗﺟﮫ اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺻدر اﻟﻣوﺟﺑﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺿﺎء‬
‫ ( ھﻲ‬SI ) ‫وﺣدة اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ وﺣدات‬

‫( ﺑﺣد أﻗﺻﻰ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺗﻛون ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل‬ΦE) ‫ﺳﯾﻛون اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻣودي‬
(A) ‫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﻧطﻘﺔ‬........ ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
Two small charged objects attract each other with
a force F when separated by a distance d. If the
its original value and the distance between them is
reduced to d/2 the force becomes: F/4
‫ﻋﻧد‬F ‫ھﻧﺎك ﺟﺳﻣﺎن ﺻﻐﯾران ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺎن ﯾﺟذﺑﺎن ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض ﺑﻘوة‬
‫إذا ﺗم ﺗﺧﻔﯾض اﻟرﺳم ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛل ﻛﺎﺋن إﻟﻰ رﺑﻊ‬d. ‫اﻟﻔﺻل ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
:‫ ﺗﺻﺑﺢ اﻟﻘوة‬،d / 2 ‫ﻗﯾﻣﺗﮫ اﻷﺻﻠﯾﺔ وﺗم ﺗﻘﻠﯾل اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ إﻟﻰ‬
charge density is 1 C/cm2
.‫[ ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻋﺑر ﺳطﺢ‬Q = 1 C ] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺣﯾﺔ‬،[ A = 1 cm2]
‫أي ﻣن اﻟﻌﺑﺎرات اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾﺔ ﺣول ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻣرﺗﺑطﺔ‬ ‫ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﯾﻣﻛن أن‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟرﺳوم اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ ﻏﯾر ﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ؟‬ .‫ﺗﺷﻛل ﺣﻠﻘﺎت ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬
‫وﺣدة اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ھﻲ‬: N.𝑚!/C
.‫ ﻋﺑور ﺑﻌﺿﮭم اﻟﺑﻌض‬.... ‫ﻻ ﯾﻣﻛن ﻟﻠﻛﮭرﺑﺎء‬ ‫ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل‬
p ‫وﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺻوﺗﯾﺔ‬3.5x10-3 m3 ‫إن إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻛرة ﺑﺣﺟم‬

:‫ ﺗﺳﺎوي‬m35x10-5 C/
If a charge [Q = 1µC] is uniformly distributed
density is 10-4 µC/m
‫[ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻋﻠﻰ طول اﻟﺧط‬Q = 1μC] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﺧطﯾﺔ‬،] ‫[ﺳم‬/ = 1
charge density is 1C/m3
‫[ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻋﺑر وﺣدة ﺗﺧزﯾن‬Q = 1C] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن اﻟﺣﺟم‬،] 3‫[ﺳم‬V = 1

qE
placed in an electric field E, the electric force
، E ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬m ‫ واﻟﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬q ‫ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ﺗﻛون اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ اﻟﻣطﺑﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
total charge -22.0 µC. The magnitude of the
electric field along the axis of the rod at a point 1.59×106
‫ درﺟﺔ‬22.0 ‫ ﺳم وﯾﺗم ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﻛﻠﯾًﺎ ﺑﺟﮭد‬14 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ طول ﻗﺿﯾب طوﻟﮫ‬
36 ‫ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ طول ﻣﺣور اﻟﻘﺿﯾب ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ‬.‫ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ‬
:‫ﺳم ﻣن ﻣرﻛزه‬
is changed if : ‫ﯾﺗم ﻧﻘل ﺷﺣن اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ إﻟﻰ ﺧﺎرج‬
‫اﻟﻛرة‬
‫ ﯾﺗم‬.‫ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﻲ ﻣﺷﺣون ﻓﻲ وﺳط ﺳطﺢ ﻏوﺳﻲ ﻛروي‬
:‫ﺗﻐﯾﯾراﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬
container is placed in an electric field. A exist-the total electric flux
requirement for the total electric flux through the is zero no matter what.
surface of the container to be zero is that : ‫ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق‬- ‫ﻻ ﯾوﺟد ﺷرط‬
‫ ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺣﺎوﯾﺔ ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ھو ﺻﻔر ﺑﻐض اﻟﻧظر ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﯾﺔ ﻣن اﻟﺷﺣن‬
‫ ﻣن ﻣﺗطﻠﺑﺎت اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﺳطﺢ اﻟﺣﺎوﯾﺔ‬.‫ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ .‫ﻋن ﻣﺎ‬
:‫أن ﺗﻛون ﺻﻔر‬
Calculate the magnetic force on the electron 2.8×10-13 N

using (q = 1.6×10-19 C), (B = 0.25 T), (v = 8x106
m/s) and the angle between v and B is 60.
(v)، (B) ،(q) ‫اﺣﺳب اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺧدام‬
.60 ‫ ھﻲ‬B ‫ و‬v ‫واﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن‬
1 Gauss is equal to :
‫ﺟﺎوس ﯾﺳﺎوي‬ 10-4 Tesla
South pole.
:‫ﺧطوط اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺧﺎرج ﻧﻘطﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس‬
‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ‬
.‫اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻲ‬

magnitude of 0.4T. If the wire is at right angle to
on the wire equal:
6N
‫ أﻣﺑﯾر ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ذات‬5 ‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﺗﯾﺎرا ً ﻗدره‬3 ‫ﯾﺣﻣل اﻟﺳﻠك اﻟﺑﺎﻟﻎ طوﻟﮫ‬
‫ إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺳﻠك ﻓﻲ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ‬.‫ طن‬0.4 ‫ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻗوﺗﮫ‬
‫اﻟﯾﻣﻧﻰ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﺈن اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻌﻣل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
:‫اﻟﺳﻠك ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ‬
A thin spherical shell of radius α has a total
charge distributed uniformly over its surface (see
the figure), the electric field at points outside the
shell is given by :
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬α ‫ﯾﺣﺗوي ﻏﻼف ﻛروي رﻗﯾق ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬
‫ وﯾﻌطﻰ اﻟﺣﻘل‬، (‫ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳطﺣﮫ )اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل‬
:‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘﺎط ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻدﻓﺔ ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬

through the surface if the charge is tripled. ‫ﺗﺪﻓﻖ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ أﺿﻌﺎف‬
.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط اﻟﺳطﺢ اﻟﻛروي اﻟﻐوﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ﺻف ﻣﺎ ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺛﻼث‬
.‫ﻣرات‬

charge Q distributed uniformly over its surface
(see the figure), the electric field at points inside
the shell is given by :
Zero
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬α ‫ﯾﺣﺗوي ﻏﻼف ﻛروي رﻗﯾق ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬

:‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘﺎط داﺧل اﻟﺻدﻓﺔ ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬
sphere is given by:
‫وﯾﻛون ﻟﻠﻛرة اﻟﺻﻠﺑﺔ اﻟﻌﺎزﻟﺔ ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر )أ( ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن ﻣوﺣدة‬
‫( وﺗﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ س ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣﺑﯾن ﻓﻲ‬p) ‫ﻟﺣﺟم اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﯾﺗم إﻋطﺎء ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ داﺧل اﻟﻛرة ﻋن‬.‫اﻟﺷﻛل‬
:‫طرﯾق‬
the plane is :
σ 5 ‫اﻟطﺎﺋرة اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ اﻟﻼﻣﺗﻧﺎھﯾﺔ ذات ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺢ‬
:‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻛل ﻣﻛﺎن ﺧﺎرج اﻟطﺎﺋرة ھو‬
sphere is changed to r/2. What happens to the The flux remains the same
flux through the sphere and the magnitude of the and the field increases
electric field at the surface of the sphere? ‫ﯾﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻧﻔﺴﮫ وﯾﺰداد اﻟﻤﺠﺎل‬
، q ‫ ﯾﺣﯾط ﺑﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬r ‫ھﻧﺎك ﺳطﺢ ﻏوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬
‫ ﻟﻧﻔﺗرض أن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟﻛرة ﯾﺗﻐﯾر إﻟﻰ‬، ‫اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛز اﻟﻛرة‬
‫ ﻣﺎ اﻟذي ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق ﻋﺑر اﻟﻛرة وﻣﻘدار اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.r / 2
‫ﺳطﺢ اﻟﻛرة؟‬
using (q = 1.6x10-19 C), (F = 10-14 N),(v = 8x106
‫اﺣﺳب اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺻرف ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺧدام‬
90 ‫ ھﻲ‬B ‫ و‬v ‫( واﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن‬v) ‫( و‬F) ‫( و‬q)
‫ ﺳم ﻟﮭﺎ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ‬1 ‫ ﻓﻲ داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬Q = 1 nC ‫إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
:‫ھﻲ‬σ ‫ﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺢ‬

‫ﯾﺗم إﻋطﺎء اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺳﺑب ﻣﺳﺗوى ﻻ ﻧﮭﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬

(‫)اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل‬σ ‫اﻟﻣوﺟﺑﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺳطﺢ ﻣوﺣدة‬
Never
direction of it's velocity if :
‫أﺑﺪا‬
:‫ﺗﻛون اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻣﺷﺣون ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه ﺳرﻋﺗﮫ إذا‬
The tesla unit is :

:‫وﺣدة ﺗﺳﻼ ھﻲ‬ N/Am

‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﻘل‬A 3 ‫ ﻣﺗر ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﻣن‬2 ‫ﯾﺣﻣل ﺳﻠك طوﻟﮫ‬
.‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺳﻠك‬60 ‫ ﯾﺟﻌل زاوﯾﺔ‬T 0.35 ‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد ﻟـ‬
:‫ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ھو‬

‫ ﺳم ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ‬10.0 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺣور اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ‬.‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ‬75.0
‫ ﺳم‬1.0
total flux through the surface ‫ﻟﻢ ﯾﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫ إذا ﺗم ﺗﻐﯾﯾر اﻟﺳطﺢ إﻟﻰ‬.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط ﺳطﺢ ﻏﺎوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ‬، ‫ﻣﻛﻌب‬
‫ﯾﺧﺗﻠف اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ ﻋن ﺗوزﯾﻊ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺗﻣﺎﺛﻠﺔ ﻛروﯾﺎ ً ﻋﻠﻰ‬
:‫اﻟﻧﺣو اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ‬
1 tesla is equal :
104 Gauss
:‫ ﺗﺳﻼ ﺗﺳﺎوي‬1

through the surface if the radius of the sphere is .‫ﻻ ﯾﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ‬
doubled
‫ ﺻف ﻣﺎ ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ‬.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط ﺳطﺢ ﻏﺎوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ إذا ﺗﺿﺎﻋف ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟﻛرة‬
direction.
:‫ ھو وﺳﯾﻠﺔ ﻣوﺣدة‬E ‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
.‫ﺛﺎﺑت ﻣن ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﺟم واﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬

having a surface charge density 𝜎 = 50 μC/m2 is :
25.1µC
‫ اﻟذي ﻟﮫ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬m 0.2 ‫إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر‬
:‫ ھو‬μC / m2 𝜎 = 50 ‫ﺳطﺣﯾﺔ‬
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the
x direction (see the figure). Find the net electric
flux through the surfaces of the cube.
Zero
.(‫ )اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل‬x ‫ ﻣوﺟﮫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬E ‫ﻓﻛر ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣوﺣد‬

.‫اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل أﺳطﺢ اﻟﻣﻛﻌب‬
The magnitude of the electric field at a point
outside the sphere is given by :
‫ﯾﻛون ﻟﻠﻛرة اﻟﺻﻠﺑﺔ اﻟﻌﺎزﻟﺔ ﻣن ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر‬α ‫ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺣﺟم‬

‫ﻣوﺣدة 𝜌 وﺗﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬Q .‫ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
:‫ﯾﺗم ﺗﺣدﯾد ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻛرة ﻋن طرﯾق‬
by :
‫ ﻣن ﺧط اﻟﺷﺣن اﻟﻣوﺟب ﻟطول‬r ‫ﯾ ُﻌطﻰ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬

:‫ﻻﻧﮭﺎﺋﻲ واﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول 𝜆 )اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل( ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬
total charge Q = 100 μC. Find the electric field
outside the shell at a point 30 cm from the centre,
k = 9x109. 107 N/C
‫ﺳم( ﻟﮫ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺷﺣن‬α = 20 ) ‫ﻟﮭﻔﺔ ﻛروﯾﺔ رﻗﯾﻘﺔ ﻣن ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر‬
30 ‫ أوﺟد اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻘﺷرة ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ‬.Q = 100 μC
k = 9x109 = ‫ ك‬، ‫ﺳم ﻣن اﻟﻣرﻛز‬
81 N/C at 2 cm. Then the magnitude of the
electric field at 6 cm will be : 9 N/C
81 N / C‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺗﻧﺗﺞ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن‬
:‫ ﺳم‬6 ‫ ﺛم ﯾﻛون ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬2 ‫ﻓﻲ‬
total charge Q = 100 μC. Find the electric field at
a point inside the shell 20 cm from the centre,
k = 9×109 . 0
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻘطﺔ داﺧل اﻟﻘذﯾﻔﺔ‬.Q = 100 μC
k = 9×109 ، ‫ ﺳم ﻣن اﻟﻣرﻛز‬20
If a thundercloud produces a vertical electric field
of magnitude 28 kN/C at ground level. If you hold
a 22cm x 28cm sheet of paper horizontally below 1.72x103 N.m2/C
the cloud. Then the electric flux througlh the sheet
will be:
‫ ث‬/ ‫ ﻛﯾﻠو ﻧﯾوﺗن‬28 ‫إذا أﺳﻔر اﻟرﻋد ﻋن ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻣودي ﺑﺣﺟم‬
‫ ﺳم‬28 × ‫ ﺳم‬22 ‫ إذا ﻛﻧت ﺗﺣﻣل ورﻗﺔ ﻣﻘﺎس‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺗوى اﻷرض‬
:‫ ﺛم ﯾﻛون اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺳوف ﯾﻛون‬.‫أﻓﻘﯾًﺎ أﺳﻔل اﻟﺳﺣﺎب‬
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of the electric
field between the plates of the velocity selector is 2500
V/m, and the magnetic field in both the velocity 0.278 m
0.035 T. Calculate the radius of the path for a singly
charged ion having a mass m = 2.18x10-26 kg
‫ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﯾن ﻟوﺣﺎت‬، ‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﯾﺎس اﻟطﯾف اﻟﻛﺗﻠﻲ‬.
‫ واﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻛل ﻣن‬، ‫ م‬/ ‫ ﻓوﻟت‬2500 ‫ﻣﺣدد اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ اﺣﺳب ﻧﺻف‬.T 0.035 ‫ﻣﺣدد اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ وﻏرﻓﺔ اﻻﻧﺣراف ﻟﮫ ﻣﻘدار‬
m = 2.18x10-26 ‫ﻗطر اﻟﻣﺳﺎر ﻷﯾون ﻣﺷﺣون ﻣﻧﻔردا ً ﻟﮫ ﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬
.‫ﻛﺟم‬
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) moves perpendicular

to a uniform magnetic field B at 1.0x107 m/s and
experiences an acceleration of 2.0x1013 m/s2 in the
+x direction when its velocity is in the +z direction. 2.09x10-2 T
What is the magnitude of the field.
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﺑﺷﻛل ﻋﻣودي‬MP = 1.67x10-27) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ث وﯾﻌﺎﻧﻲ ﻣن‬/ ‫ م‬x1071.0 ‫ ﻋﻧد‬B ‫إﻟﻰ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد‬
‫ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺗﻛون ﺳرﻋﺗﮫ‬x + ‫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬2 ‫ ث‬/ ‫ م‬x10132.0 ‫ﺗﺳﺎرع‬
.‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم اﻟﺣﻘل‬.z + ‫ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is: A.m2
:‫ ﻟﻌزم ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ھﻲ‬SI ‫وﺣدة‬
+x direction when its velocity is in the +z direction. – y direction
What is the direction of the field.
.‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﯾدان‬.z + ‫ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
An electron enters a region of uniform v is perpendicular to
perpendicular E and B fields. It is observed that the both E and B and has
velocity v of the electron is unaffected. A possible magnitude E/B
explanation is:
‫ اﻟﻌﻣودﯾﺔ‬B ‫ و‬E ‫ﯾدﺧل اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون إﻟﻰ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﻣن ﺣﻘول‬
‫ اﻟﺗﻔﺳﯾر اﻟﻣﺣﺗﻣل‬.‫ ﻟﻺﻟﻛﺗرون ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر‬v ‫ ﯾﻼﺣظ أن اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ‬.‫ﻣوﺣدة‬
: ‫ھو‬
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) in moving in a
circular orbit of radius 10 cm in uniform 0.5T
magnetic field perpendicular to the velocity of the 4.8 x106 m/s
proton. Its speed is:
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﯾﺗﺣرك ﻓﻲ ﻣدار داﺋري‬MP = 1.67x10-27) ‫ﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻋﻣودي‬T0.5 ‫ ﺳم ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬10 ‫ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
:‫ ﺳرﻋﺗﮭﺎ ھﻲ‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single
circular loop of 2.0 m circumference. A magnetic
field of 0.80 T is directed parallel to the plane of the 5.41 mA.m2
loop. Calculate the magnetic moment of the loop.
‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر ﻓﻲ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ داﺋرﯾﺔ واﺣدة‬17.0 ‫ﯾﺗم اﻟﺣﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﯾﺎر ﻗدره‬
T 0.80 ‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻗدره‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2.0 ‫ﻣن ﻣﺣﯾط‬
.‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻠﺣظﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬.‫ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ ﻣﺳﺗوي اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) is moving
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B of 1.6x108 rd/s
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm. The angular
speed of this particle is:
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬MP = 1.67x10-27) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ﻣﻊ‬.‫ ﻓﻲ ﺣرﻛﺔ داﺋرﯾﺔ‬، T 1.67 ‫ ﺑﻘﯾﺎس‬B ‫ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد‬
‫ اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﻟﮭذا اﻟﺟﺳﯾم‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫اﻟﻌﻠم أن داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
:‫ھ ﻲ‬
An electron moves in the negative x direction,
through a uniform magnetic field in the negative y in the negative z direction
direction. The magnetic force on the electron is:
‫ ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﺳﺎﻟب س‬
‫ اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﺳﺎﻟب ص‬
:‫اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ھﻲ‬
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B of
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing 3.2 x107 m/s
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm. The velocity of
this particle is:
:‫ ﺳرﻋﺔ ھذا اﻟﺟﺳﯾم ھﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫اﻟﻌﻠم أن داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0 A in a
magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the magnitude of the 4.73 N
magnetic force on the wire assuming the angle
between the magnetic field and the current is 60.0°.
‫ أ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺣﯾث ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬5.0 ‫ م ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬2.8 ‫ﯾﺣﻣل طول اﻟﺳﻠك‬
‫ اﺣﺳب ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ‬.‫ ت‬0.39 ‫ﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣوﺣدة‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳﻠك ﺑﺎﻓﺗراض أن اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر ھﻲ‬
° 60.0
An electron moving along the positive x axis
perpendicular to a magnetic field experiences a
magnetic deflection in the negative y direction. Negative z direction
What is the direction of the magnetic field?
‫ﯾواﺟﮫ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺣرك ﻋﻠﻰ طول اﻟﻣﺣور اﻟﺳﺎﻟب اﻟﻣوﺟب‬
y ‫ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻧﺣراﻓًﺎ ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾًﺎ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬.‫اﻟﺳﻠﺑﻲ‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40 cm X 8.50 cm
consists of 25 turns of wire and carries a current of
15.0 mA. A 0.35 T magnetic field is applied parallel 1.72x10-3 A.m2
to the plane of the loop. What is the magnitude of its
magnetic dipole moment?
25 ‫ ﺳم ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬8،50 × ‫ ﺳم‬5،40 ‫ﻣﻠف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾل اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬.‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬15.0 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك وﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻣن اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T 0.35 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ھو ﺣﺟم ﻟﺣظﺗﮭﺎ ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
find the velocity of charged particles moving
through a velocity filter that has 105 m/S
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
‫اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺗﺗﺣرك ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣرﺷﺢ‬
‫اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﻟدﯾﮭﺎ‬
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5cm x 8cm
consists) of 100 turns of wire and carries a current
of 10 mA, 0.5T magnetic field is applied parallel to 2×10-3 N.m
the plane of the loop. What is the magnitude of the
magnetic torque acting on the loop?
100 ‫ ﺳم( ﻣن‬8 × ‫ ﺳم‬5 ‫ﻣﻠف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾل اﻷﺑﻌﺎد )ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬، ‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬10 ‫ﻣﻧﻌطف ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك وﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻣن اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T0.5 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ﺣﺟم اﻟﻌزم اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﻌﻣل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ؟‬
Two long straight wires are parallel and carry
current in opposite directions. The currents are 8.0
and 12A and the wires are separated by 0.40 cm. 20 × 10−4
The magnetic field in tesla at a point midway
between the wires is:
‫ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾﻣﺎن طوﯾﻼن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن وﯾﺣﻣﻼن اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎھﯾن‬
‫ وﯾﺗم ﻓﺻل اﻷﺳﻼك ﺑﻧﺳﺑﺔ‬A12 ‫ و‬8.0 ‫ اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات ھﻲ‬.‫ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻛﺳﯾن‬
‫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺳﻼ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﻣﻧﺗﺻف‬.‫ ﺳم‬0.40
:‫اﻟطرﯾق ﺑﯾن اﻷﺳﻼك ھو‬
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8 m and an
outer radius of 1.5 m. The toroid has 1000 turns of
large diameter wire, each of which carries a current 3.75T
of 15 kA. The magnitude of the magnetic field
inside the toroid along the inner radius is:
‫ ﻣﺗر وﻧﺻف ﻗطره اﻟﺧﺎرﺟﻲ‬0.8 ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫ دورة ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك ذات‬1000 ‫ ﯾﺣﺗوي اﻟﺗورود ﻋﻠﻰ‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬1.5
‫ ﺣﺟم‬.‫ ﻛﯾﻠو أﻣﺑﯾر‬15 ‫ ﯾﺣﻣل ﻛل ﻣﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬، ‫اﻟﻘطر اﻟﻛﺑﯾر‬
‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ داﺧل اﻟﺗوروﯾد ﻋﻠﻰ طول ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ‬
: ‫ھو‬
1 Tesla is equal to 1 N A-1 m-1
The SI unit of angular frequency is Rad/second

‫ ﻣن اﻟﺗردد اﻟزاوي ھو‬SI ‫وﺣدة‬
The unit of the permeability of free space µ0 in SI
system is: T.m/A.
:‫ ھﻲ‬SI ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧظﺎم‬μ0 ‫وﺣدة ﻧﻔﺎذﯾﺔ اﻟﻔﺿﺎء اﻟﺣر‬
An electric current flows into the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic field? Clockwise
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬.‫ﯾﺗدﻓق اﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
Lines of the magnetic field produced by a long circles that are concentric
straight wire carrying a current are: with the wire
‫ﺧطوط اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﻧﺗﺟﮭﺎ ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل‬
: ‫ﺗﯾﺎر ھ ﻲ‬
Faraday’s law states that an induced emf is the rate of change of the
proportional to: Faraday’s law states that an induced magnetic flux
emf is proportional to:
:‫ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺣث ﯾﺗﻧﺎﺳب ﻣﻊ‬emf ‫ﻣﻌدل اﻟﺗﻐﯾر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﯾﻧص ﻗﺎﻧون ﻓﺎراداي ﻋﻠﻰ أن‬
In Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen atom,

an electron circles the proton at a distance of 1.054 m
5.29 × 10-11 m with a speed of 2.19 ×106 m/s. This
system can be considered as a circular loop carrying
a current:
‫ ﯾدور‬، ‫ ﻟذرة اﻟﮭﯾدروﺟﯾن‬1913 ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﻣوذج ﻧﯾﻠز ﺑور ﻟﻌﺎم‬
‫ م ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬11-10 × 5.29 ‫اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺣول اﻟﺑروﺗون ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ ھذه‬.‫ ث‬/ ‫ م‬106 × 2.19
:‫ﯾﻣﻛن اﻋﺗﺑﺎر اﻟﻧظﺎم ﺑﻣﺛﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ داﺋرﯾﺔ ﺗﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎًرا‬
A solenoid is 3.0 cm long and has a radius of 0.50
cm. It is wrapped with 500 turns of wire carrying a
current of 2.0A. The magnetic field at the center of 4.2 × 10−2 T
the solenoid is:
‫ إﻧﮭﺎ‬.‫ ﺳم‬0.50 ‫ ﺳم وﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬3.0 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ طول اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ‬
‫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬.A2.0 ‫ ﻟف ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك ﺗﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬500 ‫ﻣﻠﻔوﻓﺔ ﺑـ‬
:‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛز اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ ھو‬
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm carries a
steady current of 10 A that is uniformly distributed
through the cross section of this wire. Calculate the 10-5 T
magnetic field at a point lies 20 cm from the center
of the wire. (µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A)
‫ ﻣم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﺛﺎﺑﺗ ًﺎ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬0.5 ‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﯾﺗم ﺗوزﯾﻌﮫ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﻣﻘطﻊ اﻟﻌرﺿﻲ ﻟﮭذا‬10
‫ ﺳم ﻣن‬20 ‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺗﻛﻣن‬.‫اﻟﺳﻠك‬
(µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A).‫ﻣرﻛز اﻟﺳﻠك‬
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3 m carries
a current I =10 A, the magnetic field at the center of 20.9 µT
the loop is:
I = ‫ ﻣﺗر ﺗﯾﺎًرا‬0.3 ‫ﺗﺣﻣل ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺗوﺻﯾل اﻟداﺋرﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻗطرھﺎ‬
:‫ وﯾﻛون اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧﺗﺻف اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬، 10 A
Two long parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm,
carry currents in the same direction. The first wire
carries current I1= 10.00 A and the second carries 36 x10-3 N/m
I2 = 18.00 A , where the permeability of free
space (µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A). What is the force per
length between them?
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry currents of 2A
and 4A respectively, in the same direction. The
force per unit length in N/m of one wire on the other 4 × 10−5, attractive
is:
‫ ﻋﻠﻰ‬A4 ‫ و‬A2 ‫ ﺗﯾﺎرات‬، ‫ ﺳم‬4 ‫ ﻣﺗﺑﺎﻋدان‬، ‫ﯾﺣﻣل ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن‬
‫ م ﺳﻠك‬/ N ‫ اﻟﻘوة ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول ﻓﻲ‬.‫ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔس اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬، ‫اﻟﺗواﻟﻲ‬
:‫واﺣد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻵﺧر‬
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of 1
A placed 1 m apart is equal to 2.0 × 10-7 N
‫ أ وﺿﻌت ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌد ﻣﺗر‬1 ‫اﻟﻘوة ﻟﻛل ﻣﺗر ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫واﺣد ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
1weber is the same as: 1 T·m2
:‫ وﯾﺑر ھو ﻧﻔﺳﮫ‬1
The magnetic force between two parallel wires
separated by a distance a and carrying in same directions
currents I1 and I2 is attractive if the currents are:
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن ﻣﻔﺻوﻟﺔ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ )أ( وﺗﺣﻣل‬
:‫ ﺟذاﺑﺔ إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬I2 ‫ و‬I1 ‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬
The magnetic field outside a long straight current-
carrying wire depends on the distance R from the 1/R
wire axis according to:
‫ﯾﻌﺗﻣد اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺟود ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺳﻠك اﻟطوﯾل اﻟﺣﺎﻣل‬
:‫ ﻣن ﻣﺣور اﻟﺳﻠك وﻓﻘًﺎ ﻟﻣﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ‬R ‫ﻟﻠﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻣر ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
F = BIL can only be used if the magnetic field and
electric current are at right angles to each other
‫ إﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﺳﺗﺧدام اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬F = BIL ‫ﻻ ﯾﻣﻛن اﺳﺗﺧدام‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟزواﯾﺎ اﻟﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ ﻟﺑﻌﺿﮭﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
A wire 3 m in length carries a current of 6 A is
placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1.2 T, 21.6 N
find the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on
it.
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ أ‬6 ‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬3 ‫ﺳﻠك طوﻟﮫ‬
‫ وﯾﺟد ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣؤﺛرة‬، ‫ طن‬1.2 ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻗدره‬
.‫ﻋﻠﯾﮫ‬
A charged particle with constant speed enters a
uniform magnetic field whose direction is Follow a circular arc
perpendicular to the particles velocity. The particle ‫اﺗﺑﻊ ﻗوس داﺋري‬
will:
‫ﺗدﺧل اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ذات اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ إﻟﻰ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ ﺳوف‬.‫ﻣوﺣد ﯾﻛون اﺗﺟﺎھﮫ ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت‬
:‫اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت‬
The unit of magnetic field might be. Kg /C.s
.‫ﻗد ﺗﻛون وﺣدة اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
The unit of magnetic flux is 𝑇.𝑚2
‫وﺣدة اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
The initial direction of the deflection of charged
particles as they enter the magnetic fields as shown
in Figure is UP
‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻷوﻟﻲ ﻟﺗﺷرﯾﺢ اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﻋﻧد دﺧوﻟﮭﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﻘول‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣﺑﯾن ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل ھو‬

in Figure is
No deflection


in Figure is Out of the page
‫ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻷوﻟﻲ ﻻﻧﺣراف اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﻷﻧﮭﺎ ﺗدﺧل ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﻘول‬

field of 0.80 T Is directed parallel to the plane of 5.41 𝑚𝐴.𝑚2
the loop. Calculate the magnetic moment of the
loop.
0.80 ‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﻣﻘدار‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2.0 ‫ﻣن ﻣﺣﯾط‬
.‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻠﺣظﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ ﻣﺳﺗوي اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T
Proton travels with a speed of 3.0𝑥106𝑚/ at an
angle of 37.00 with the direction of a magnetic field
of 0.30 T in the +y direction. What is the magnitude 8.67𝑥10−14𝑁
of the magnetic force on The proton?
‫ ﻣﻊ اﺗﺟﺎه‬37.00 ‫ ﺑزاوﯾﺔ‬/ 3.0𝑥106𝑚 ‫ﯾﺳﺎﻓر اﻟﺑروﺗون ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم‬.y + ‫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬T 0.30 ‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﻣﻘدار‬
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺑروﺗون؟‬
A proton moving at 4.0x106m/s through a magnetic
field of 1.7 T experiences a magnetic force of
magnitude 8.20x10−13 N. What is the angle between 48.9
the proton’s velocity and the field?
‫ ث ﻋﺑر‬/ ‫ م‬106 × 4.0 ‫ﯾﺧﺗﺑر اﻟﺑروﺗون اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺣرك ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
× 8.20 ‫ طن ﻗوة ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ ﻗوﺗﮭﺎ‬1.7 ‫ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھﻲ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون واﻟﺣﻘل؟‬.‫ ﺷﻣﺎًﻻ‬13−10
A proton (mp=1.67x10−27kg) is moving in a circular
orbit of radius 14 cm in a uniform 0.35 T magnetic
field perpendicular to the velocity of the proton. 4.7𝑥106𝑚/𝑠
Find the linear Speed of the proton?
‫( ﻓﻲ ﻣدار داﺋري‬mp = 1.67x10−27kg) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ طن ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻣد‬0.35 ‫ ﺳم ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬14 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
‫ اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺧطﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺑروﺗون؟‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
An electron moves with a velocity of 6.0x106 m/s at
an angle of 60° in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T,
then the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on 2.49𝑥10−13𝑁
it is
60 ‫ ث ﺑزاوﯾﺔ‬/ ‫ م‬x1066.0 ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ ﺛم ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة‬، ‫ طن‬0.3 ‫درﺟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣؤﺛرة ﻋﻠﯾﮫ‬
An electron and a proton are both initially moving
with the same speed and in the same direction at equal in magnitude but
90°to the same uniform magnetic field. They opposite in direction
experience magnetic forces, which are initially: ‫ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﺟم وﻟﻛن اﻟﻌﻛس ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون واﻟﺑروﺗون ﻓﻲ اﻟﺑداﯾﺔ ﺑﻧﻔس اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ وﻓﻲ ﻧﻔس‬ ‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬
‫ درﺟﺔ إﻟﻰ ﻧﻔس اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬90 ‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه ﻋﻧد‬
:‫ واﻟﺗﻲ ھﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺑداﯾﺔ‬، ‫ ﯾواﺟﮭون ﻗوى ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ‬.‫اﻟﻣوﺣد‬

3x105𝑚/𝑠 in the positive x direction, A magnetic 4x10−14N
field of 0.8T is in the positive Z direction, The In the positive y direction
magnetic force on the electron is:
‫( ﻋﻧد‬charge =−l .6 x10−19 C) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون‬
‫ وﯾﻛون اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻟـ‬، ‫ اﻟﻣوﺟب‬x ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬3x105𝑚/s
‫ واﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون‬، ‫ اﻟﻣوﺟب‬Z ‫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬T0.8
:‫ھ ﻲ‬
An electron travels due north through a vacuum in a
region of uniform magnetic field B that is also be unaffected by the field
directed due north. It will: ‫ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر ﺑﺎﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬
‫ﯾﻧﺗﻘل اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون إﻟﻰ اﻟﺷﻣﺎل ﻋﺑر ﻓراغ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ذات ﻣﺟﺎل‬
:‫ ﺳﺗﻛون‬.‫ﺿﺎ ﺷﻣﺎًﻻ‬
ً ‫ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ أﯾ‬B ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the magnitude of the 5.46N
between the magnetic field and the current is 90.0°
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳﻠك ﺑﺎﻓﺗراض أن اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ درﺟﺔ‬90.0 ‫ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40cmX8.50cm

consists of 25 turns of wire and curries a current of
15.0 mA.A0.35T magnetic field parallel to the plane 6.02𝑥10−4𝑁.𝑚
for loop. What magnitude of the torque acting on the
loop?
25 ‫ ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬cmX8.50cm5.40 ‫ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾﻠﺔ ﻣن اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
A0.35T .‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬15.0 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك واﻟﻛﺎري ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺟم ﻋزم اﻟدوران‬.‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوازﯾﺔ ﻟﻠطﺎﺋرة ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻘﺎﺋم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ؟‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5.0cmX8.8.0cm)

10 mA.A0. 5T magnetic field is applied parallel to 40𝑥10−4𝐴.𝑚2
the plane for loop. What is the magnitude of the
100 ‫(ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬5.0cmX8.8.0cm) ‫ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾﻠﺔ ﻣن اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬.‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬10 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك واﻟﻛﺎري ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T5 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺣظﺔ ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
The magnetic torque exerted on a flat current-

carrying loop of wire uniform magnetic field B is Maximum when the plane of
‫ﻋزم اﻟدوران اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﺗﻣﺎرﺳﮫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺳطﺣﺔ‬ the loop is parallel to B
‫ ھو‬B ‫اﻟﺣد اﻷﻗﺻﻰ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺗﻛون ﻣﺳﺗوي ﻣن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد اﻟﺳﻠك‬
B ‫اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎ ً ﻣﻊ‬
−27
A proton (mp =1.67x10 kg) is moving
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing 3.9𝑥10−8𝑠
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm The period of
the motion is:
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﺑﺷﻛل ﻋﻣودي‬MP = 1.67x10−27) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ﻓﻲ ﺣرﻛﺔ‬، ‫ طن‬1.67 ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ب وﻗوﺗﮫ‬
:‫ ﻣدة اﻟﺣرﻛﺔ ھﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﻠم أن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟداﺋرة‬.‫داﺋرﯾﺔ‬
Two parallel wires carrying equal currents of 10A
attract each other with a force of 1 mN. if both 4 mN
currents are doubled, the force of attraction will be:
‫ ﯾﺟذﺑﺎن‬A10 ‫ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن ﯾﺣﻣﻼن ﺗﯾﺎرات ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ إذا ﺗم ﻣﺿﺎﻋﻔﺔ ﻛﻼ‬.‫ ﻣﻠﯾون ﻣﺗر‬1 ‫ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض ﺑﻘوة ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
:‫ ﻓﺈن ﻗوة اﻟﺟذب ﺳﺗﻛون‬، ‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎرﯾن‬
An ion with a charge of +3.2𝑥10−19𝐶 is in a region

where a uniform electric field of 5𝑥104 𝑉/𝑚 is
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.8T. If 6.3𝑥104𝑚/s
its acceleration is zero then its speed must be:
‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺣﯾث ﯾﻛون‬3.2𝑥10−19𝐶 + ‫ﯾوﺟد أﯾون ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ‬
‫𝑚 ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻣدًا ﻣﻊ ﻣﺟﺎل‬/5𝑥104 𝑉 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد‬
‫ ﯾﺟب أن‬، ‫ إذا ﻛﺎن ﺗﺳﺎرﻋﮭﺎ ﺻﻔًرا‬.T0.8 ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
:‫ﺗﻛون ﺳرﻋﺗﮭﺎ‬
An electric current to the top of the page. The
current is placed in a uniform magnetic field
directed out the page. What is the direction of the Right
magnetic force on the current?
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل‬.‫ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ أﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر؟‬
A constant current is sent through a helical coil. The
coil: tends to get shorter
:‫ ﻟﻔﺎﺋف‬.‫ﯾﺗم إرﺳﺎل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻣﺳﺗﻣر ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﺣﻠزوﻧﯾﺔ‬ ‫ﯾﻣﯾل إﻟﻰ اﻟﺣﺻول ﻋﻠﻰ أﻗﺻر‬
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six times the

number of turns per unit length as solenoid l. The
ratio of the magnetic field in the interior of 2 to that 6
in the interior of 1 is:
‫ ﻟدﯾﮫ ﺿﻌف ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر وﺳت ﻣرات ﻣن ﻋدد‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ‬
‫ ﻧﺳﺑﺔ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ‬.‫اﻟﻠﻔﺎت ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول ﻛﻣﻠف ﻟوﻟﺑﻲ‬
:‫ ھﻲ‬1 ‫ إﻟﻰ أن ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ ﻣن‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﺎطق اﻟداﺧﻠﯾﺔ ﻣن‬
A straight long wire carries an electric current out

the page. The current is placed in a uniform There is no magnetic force
magnetic field directed into the page. What is the on the current
direction of the magnetic force on the current?
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ‬.‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه‬.‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر؟‬
The magnetic field a distance 2 cm from a long
straight current-carrying wireis 2.0 x 10−5 T. The 2.0A
current in the wire is
‫ ﺳم ﻋن ﺳﻠك ﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﺑﻌد ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ طن‬5−10 × 2.0 ‫طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ھو‬
A flat loop area 8𝑥10−4𝑚2 is perpendicular to
increase uniformly in magnitude from 0.5T to 2.5T 1.6 mV
in 1.00s. the resulting magnitude induced emf is:
‫ ﻋﻣودي ﻟزﯾﺎدة اﻟﺣﺟم‬8𝑥10−4𝑚2 ‫ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﻣﺳطﺣﺔ‬
‫ اﻟﺣﺟم اﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ‬.s1.00 ‫ ﻓﻲ‬T2.5 ‫ إﻟﻰ‬T0.5 ‫ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻣن‬
:‫ ھو‬emf ‫اﻟﻧﺎﺟم ﻋن‬
A bar magnet is divided in two pieces. Which of the Two new bar magnets are
Following statements is true. Created.
‫ أي ﻣن اﻟﻌﺑﺎرات اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬.‫ﺷرﯾط اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس ﻣﻘﺳم إﻟﻰ ﻗطﻌﺗﯾن‬ ‫ﯾﺗم إﻧﺷﺎء اﺛﻧﯾن ﻣن اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس ﺷرﯾط‬
.‫ﺟدﯾد‬
.‫ﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ‬
A positive charge moving with a constant velocity v
enters a region of a uniform magnetic field pointing To the bottom of the page
out the page. What is the direction of the magnetic ‫إﻟﻰ أﺳﻔل اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
force on the charge?
‫ ﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ إﻟﻰ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﻣﺟﺎل‬v ‫ﺗدﺧل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ ﺗﺗﺣرك ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﯾﺷﯾر إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ؟‬
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long
solenoid when the radius is tripled becomes:
‫ﯾﺻﺑﺢ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ داﺧل اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ اﻟطوﯾل ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ‬ Unchanged
:‫ﯾﺗﺿﺎﻋف ﻧﺻف ﻗطره ﺛﻼﺛﺔ أﺿﻌﺎف‬ ‫دون ﺗﻐﯾﯾر‬
A straight long wire carries an electric current to the
right. The current is placed in a uniform magnetic
field directed into the page. What is the direction of To the top of the page
the magnetic force on the current? ‫إﻟﻰ أﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر‬.‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﯾﻣﯾن‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة‬.‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬

separated by a distance 𝛼 and carrying currents I1 In opposite direction
and I2 is repulsive if the currents are: ‫ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻛس‬
𝛼 ‫إن اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن ﻣﻔﺻوﻟﺔ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬

:‫ ﺗﻛون ﻣدﻣرة إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬I2 ‫ و‬I1 ‫وﺗﺣﻣل اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬

‫وﺣدات ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ ل 𝑜𝜇 ھﻲ‬
In a purely inductive AC circuit, L = 25.0 mH
( Henry is unit of L) and the rms voltage is 150 V.
The rms current in the circuit if the frequency is 15.9A
L = ، ‫ﻓﻲ داﺋرة اﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻣﺗردد اﻻﺳﺗﻘراﺋﻲ اﻟﺑﺣت‬60.0 Hz is
.‫ ﻓوﻟت‬150 ‫( واﻟﺟﮭد اﻟﺗرﺑﯾﻌﻲ ھو‬L ‫ )ھﻧري ھو وﺣدة‬25.0 mH
‫ ھرﺗز‬60.0 ‫ﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﺗرﺑﯾﻌﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟداﺋرة إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺗردد‬
The electric force exerted on a charge [Q=1µC] in 1N
charge is ‫ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﻣوﺟﺑﮫ‬

‫ وﯾﻛون ﻧوع ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ھذه‬، ‫اﻟﺧﺎرج ﺷﻌﺎﻋﯾًﺎ‬
has a magnitude of 4x106 N/C. If the test charge is ‫ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر‬
‫ﺣﯾث ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﺣﻘل‬P ‫ ﻋﻧد اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ‬+ 3 µC ‫ﺗﻛون ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻻﺧﺗﺑﺎر ﻣن‬
‫ إذا ﺗﻢ اﺳﺘﺒﺪال‬4x106 N/C‫ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرﺟﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﯾﻣﯾن وﻟﮫ ﻣﻘدار‬
‫ ﻓﺈن‬، ‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺌﻮﯾﺔ‬µC 3- ‫ﺷﺤﻨﺔ اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻣﻊ ﺷﺤﻨﺔ اﺧﺘﺒﺎر أﺧﺮى ﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬
P ‫اﻟﺤﻘﻞ اﻟﻜﮭﺮﺑﻲ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﻓﻲ‬
charge is ‫ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﺳﺎﻟﺑﮫ‬

‫ وﻧوع اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ھذه ھو‬، ‫اﻟداﺧل ﻧﺣو اﻟداﺧل‬
:‫ﺗﻘﺎس اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﺷﺣن ﺑﺎﻟﻧﻘﺎط ﻣن‬

‫(ھو‬SI ) ‫ﻛوﻟوم ﺛﺎﺑت ﻓﻲ وﺣدات‬C ‫وﺣدة‬
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻧﺳﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
.‫ﺑﺳﺑب ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب‬P ‫ﻋﻧد‬E ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
The electric field E accelerates a particle of mass

m and charge q by: qE/m
:‫ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬q ‫وﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬m ‫ﺑﺗﺳرﯾﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬E ‫ﯾﻘوم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
What is the electric flux through a sphere that has
a radius of 1.00 m and carries a charge of +1.0 µC 1.13x105 N.m2/C2
at its center?
1.00 ‫ﻣﺎ ھو اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﻛرة اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛزھﺎ؟‬+ 1.0 µC ‫ وﯾﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣن‬، ‫ﻣﺗر‬
charge is:
N 4.0 ‫ ﺗﻣﺎرﺳﺎن ﻗوﺗﮭﻣﺎ‬، 2.0 m ‫ ﺗﻔﺻل ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ‬، ‫ﺷﺣﻧﺗﺎن ﻣﺗطﺎﺑﻘﺗﺎن‬
:‫ ﻗﯾﻣﺔ أي رﺳوم ھﻲ‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ‬
with charge q is:
‫ﻣن‬r ‫ إن ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬1/4πε0. ‫ﯾﺷﯾر إﻟﻰ‬k ‫دع‬
:‫ھو‬q ‫ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﺔ ﻣﻌزول ﻣﻊ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
sign B is negative
‫ ﻓﺈن ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺗﯾن‬، ‫ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
‫ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺗﯾن ﻣن ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﺟم واﻟﻌﻛس‬

.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2 ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬E ‫ﯾﻧﺗﺞ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﻲ ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺣﺟم‬
:‫ ﯾﻛون ﺣﺟم اﻟﺣﻘل ﻛﻣﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ‬، ‫ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ واﺣدة ﻣن اﻟﺟﺳﯾم‬
negative source charge, at point in space is ‫ﻧﺣو اﻟداﺧل‬
‫ اﻟﺳﺎﻟﺑﺔ اﻟﻣﺻدر ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﺣﻘل ﻣﺗﺟﮫ اﺗﺟﺎه ﯾﻛون‬، ‫اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ﻋﻧد‬
‫اﻟﻔﺿﺎء ﻓﻲ‬
positive source charge, at point in space is ‫ﺑﺷﻛل ﺟذري إﻟﻰ اﻟﺧﺎرج‬
‫ ﻋﻧد‬، ‫ﯾﻛون اﺗﺟﺎه ﻣﺗﺟﮫ اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺻدر اﻟﻣوﺟﺑﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺿﺎء‬
‫ ( ھﻲ‬SI ) ‫وﺣدة اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ وﺣدات‬

‫( ﺑﺣد أﻗﺻﻰ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺗﻛون ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل‬ΦE) ‫ﺳﯾﻛون اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻣودي‬
(A) ‫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﻧطﻘﺔ‬........ ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
Two small charged objects attract each other with
a force F when separated by a distance d. If the
its original value and the distance between them is
reduced to d/2 the force becomes: F/4
‫ﻋﻧد‬F ‫ھﻧﺎك ﺟﺳﻣﺎن ﺻﻐﯾران ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺎن ﯾﺟذﺑﺎن ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض ﺑﻘوة‬
‫إذا ﺗم ﺗﺧﻔﯾض اﻟرﺳم ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛل ﻛﺎﺋن إﻟﻰ رﺑﻊ‬d. ‫اﻟﻔﺻل ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
:‫ ﺗﺻﺑﺢ اﻟﻘوة‬،d / 2 ‫ﻗﯾﻣﺗﮫ اﻷﺻﻠﯾﺔ وﺗم ﺗﻘﻠﯾل اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﯾﻧﮭﻣﺎ إﻟﻰ‬
charge density is 1 C/cm2
.‫[ ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻋﺑر ﺳطﺢ‬Q = 1 C ] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺣﯾﺔ‬،[ A = 1 cm2]
‫أي ﻣن اﻟﻌﺑﺎرات اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾﺔ ﺣول ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻣرﺗﺑطﺔ‬ ‫ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﯾﻣﻛن أن‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟرﺳوم اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ ﻏﯾر ﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ؟‬ .‫ﺗﺷﻛل ﺣﻠﻘﺎت ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬
‫وﺣدة اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ھﻲ‬: N.𝑚!/C
.‫ ﻋﺑور ﺑﻌﺿﮭم اﻟﺑﻌض‬.... ‫ﻻ ﯾﻣﻛن ﻟﻠﻛﮭرﺑﺎء‬ ‫ﺧطوط اﻟﺣﻘل‬
p ‫وﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺻوﺗﯾﺔ‬3.5x10-3 m3 ‫إن إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻛرة ﺑﺣﺟم‬

:‫ ﺗﺳﺎوي‬m35x10-5 C/
If a charge [Q = 1µC] is uniformly distributed
density is 10-4 µC/m
‫[ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻋﻠﻰ طول اﻟﺧط‬Q = 1μC] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﺧطﯾﺔ‬،] ‫[ﺳم‬/ = 1
charge density is 1C/m3
‫[ﻣوزﻋﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻋﺑر وﺣدة ﺗﺧزﯾن‬Q = 1C] ‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﺗﻛون ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن اﻟﺣﺟم‬،] 3‫[ﺳم‬V = 1

qE
placed in an electric field E, the electric force
، E ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬m ‫ واﻟﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬q ‫ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ﺗﻛون اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﯾﺔ اﻟﻣطﺑﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
total charge -22.0 µC. The magnitude of the
electric field along the axis of the rod at a point 1.59×106
‫ درﺟﺔ‬22.0 ‫ ﺳم وﯾﺗم ﺷﺣﻧﮫ ﻛﻠﯾًﺎ ﺑﺟﮭد‬14 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ طول ﻗﺿﯾب طوﻟﮫ‬
36 ‫ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ طول ﻣﺣور اﻟﻘﺿﯾب ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ‬.‫ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ‬
:‫ﺳم ﻣن ﻣرﻛزه‬
is changed if : ‫ﯾﺗم ﻧﻘل ﺷﺣن اﻟﻧﻘطﺔ إﻟﻰ ﺧﺎرج‬
‫اﻟﻛرة‬
‫ ﯾﺗم‬.‫ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻧﻘطﻲ ﻣﺷﺣون ﻓﻲ وﺳط ﺳطﺢ ﻏوﺳﻲ ﻛروي‬
:‫ﺗﻐﯾﯾراﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬
container is placed in an electric field. A exist-the total electric flux
requirement for the total electric flux through the is zero no matter what.
surface of the container to be zero is that : ‫ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق‬- ‫ﻻ ﯾوﺟد ﺷرط‬
‫ ﯾﺗم وﺿﻊ ﺣﺎوﯾﺔ ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ھو ﺻﻔر ﺑﻐض اﻟﻧظر ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺧﺎﻟﯾﺔ ﻣن اﻟﺷﺣن‬
‫ ﻣن ﻣﺗطﻠﺑﺎت اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﺳطﺢ اﻟﺣﺎوﯾﺔ‬.‫ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬ .‫ﻋن ﻣﺎ‬
:‫أن ﺗﻛون ﺻﻔر‬
Calculate the magnetic force on the electron 2.8×10-13 N

using (q = 1.6×10-19 C), (B = 0.25 T), (v = 8x106
m/s) and the angle between v and B is 60.
(v)، (B) ،(q) ‫اﺣﺳب اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺧدام‬
.60 ‫ ھﻲ‬B ‫ و‬v ‫واﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن‬
1 Gauss is equal to :
‫ﺟﺎوس ﯾﺳﺎوي‬ 10-4 Tesla
South pole.
:‫ﺧطوط اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺧﺎرج ﻧﻘطﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس‬
‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺸﻤﺎﻟﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ‬
.‫اﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻲ‬

magnitude of 0.4T. If the wire is at right angle to
on the wire equal:
6N
‫ أﻣﺑﯾر ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ذات‬5 ‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﺗﯾﺎرا ً ﻗدره‬3 ‫ﯾﺣﻣل اﻟﺳﻠك اﻟﺑﺎﻟﻎ طوﻟﮫ‬
‫ إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺳﻠك ﻓﻲ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ‬.‫ طن‬0.4 ‫ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻗوﺗﮫ‬
‫اﻟﯾﻣﻧﻰ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﺈن اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻌﻣل ﻋﻠﻰ‬
:‫اﻟﺳﻠك ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ‬
charge distributed uniformly over its surface (see
the figure), the electric field at points outside the
shell is given by :
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬α ‫ﯾﺣﺗوي ﻏﻼف ﻛروي رﻗﯾق ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬
:‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘﺎط ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻدﻓﺔ ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬

through the surface if the charge is tripled. ‫ﺗﺪﻓﻖ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ أﺿﻌﺎف‬
.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط اﻟﺳطﺢ اﻟﻛروي اﻟﻐوﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ﺻف ﻣﺎ ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺛﻼث‬
.‫ﻣرات‬

charge Q distributed uniformly over its surface
(see the figure), the electric field at points inside
the shell is given by :
Zero
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬α ‫ﯾﺣﺗوي ﻏﻼف ﻛروي رﻗﯾق ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬

:‫اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘﺎط داﺧل اﻟﺻدﻓﺔ ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬
sphere is given by:
‫وﯾﻛون ﻟﻠﻛرة اﻟﺻﻠﺑﺔ اﻟﻌﺎزﻟﺔ ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر )أ( ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن ﻣوﺣدة‬
‫( وﺗﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ س ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣﺑﯾن ﻓﻲ‬p) ‫ﻟﺣﺟم اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
‫ ﯾﺗم إﻋطﺎء ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ داﺧل اﻟﻛرة ﻋن‬.‫اﻟﺷﻛل‬
:‫طرﯾق‬
the plane is :
σ 5 ‫اﻟطﺎﺋرة اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ اﻟﻼﻣﺗﻧﺎھﯾﺔ ذات ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺢ‬
:‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻛل ﻣﻛﺎن ﺧﺎرج اﻟطﺎﺋرة ھو‬
sphere is changed to r/2. What happens to the The flux remains the same
flux through the sphere and the magnitude of the and the field increases
electric field at the surface of the sphere? ‫ﯾﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ ﻧﻔﺴﮫ وﯾﺰداد اﻟﻤﺠﺎل‬
، q ‫ ﯾﺣﯾط ﺑﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬r ‫ھﻧﺎك ﺳطﺢ ﻏوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﻣن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر‬
‫ ﻟﻧﻔﺗرض أن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟﻛرة ﯾﺗﻐﯾر إﻟﻰ‬، ‫اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛز اﻟﻛرة‬
‫ ﻣﺎ اﻟذي ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق ﻋﺑر اﻟﻛرة وﻣﻘدار اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.r / 2
‫ﺳطﺢ اﻟﻛرة؟‬
using (q = 1.6x10-19 C), (F = 10-14 N),(v = 8x106
‫اﺣﺳب اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺻرف ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺧدام‬
90 ‫ ھﻲ‬B ‫ و‬v ‫( واﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن‬v) ‫( و‬F) ‫( و‬q)
‫ ﺳم ﻟﮭﺎ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ‬1 ‫ ﻓﻲ داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬Q = 1 nC ‫إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬
:‫ھﻲ‬σ ‫ﺷﺣن اﻟﺳطﺢ‬

‫ﯾﺗم إﻋطﺎء اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﺳﺑب ﻣﺳﺗوى ﻻ ﻧﮭﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬

(‫)اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل‬σ ‫اﻟﻣوﺟﺑﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺳطﺢ ﻣوﺣدة‬
Never
direction of it's velocity if :
‫أﺑﺪا‬
:‫ﺗﻛون اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺳﯾم ﻣﺷﺣون ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه ﺳرﻋﺗﮫ إذا‬
The tesla unit is :

:‫وﺣدة ﺗﺳﻼ ھﻲ‬ N/Am

‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﻘل‬A 3 ‫ ﻣﺗر ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﻣن‬2 ‫ﯾﺣﻣل ﺳﻠك طوﻟﮫ‬
.‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺳﻠك‬60 ‫ ﯾﺟﻌل زاوﯾﺔ‬T 0.35 ‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد ﻟـ‬
:‫ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ھو‬

‫ ﺳم ﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺑﺷﻛل إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ‬10.0 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺣور اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﻓﻲ‬.‫ درﺟﺔ ﻣﺋوﯾﺔ‬75.0
‫ ﺳم‬1.0
total flux through the surface ‫ﻟﻢ ﯾﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫ إذا ﺗم ﺗﻐﯾﯾر اﻟﺳطﺢ إﻟﻰ‬.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط ﺳطﺢ ﻏﺎوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ ﻓﺈن اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ‬، ‫ﻣﻛﻌب‬
‫ﯾﺧﺗﻠف اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ ﻋن ﺗوزﯾﻊ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺗﻣﺎﺛﻠﺔ ﻛروﯾﺎ ً ﻋﻠﻰ‬
:‫اﻟﻧﺣو اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ‬
1 tesla is equal :
104 Gauss
:‫ ﺗﺳﻼ ﺗﺳﺎوي‬1

through the surface if the radius of the sphere is .‫ﻻ ﯾﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﺪﻓﻖ‬
doubled
‫ ﺻف ﻣﺎ ﯾﺣدث ﻟﻠدﻓق اﻟﻛﻠﻲ‬.q ‫ﯾﺣﯾط ﺳطﺢ ﻏﺎوﺳﻲ ﻛروي ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ‬
‫ﺧﻼل اﻟﺳطﺢ إذا ﺗﺿﺎﻋف ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟﻛرة‬
direction.
:‫ ھو وﺳﯾﻠﺔ ﻣوﺣدة‬E ‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
.‫ﺛﺎﺑت ﻣن ﺣﯾث اﻟﺣﺟم واﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬

having a surface charge density 𝜎 = 50 μC/m2 is :
25.1µC
‫ اﻟذي ﻟﮫ ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ‬m 0.2 ‫إﺟﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر‬
:‫ ھو‬μC / m2 𝜎 = 50 ‫ﺳطﺣﯾﺔ‬
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in the
x direction (see the figure). Find the net electric
flux through the surfaces of the cube.
Zero
.(‫ )اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل‬x ‫ ﻣوﺟﮫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬E ‫ﻓﻛر ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣوﺣد‬

.‫اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن ﺧﻼل أﺳطﺢ اﻟﻣﻛﻌب‬
The magnitude of the electric field at a point
outside the sphere is given by :
‫ﯾﻛون ﻟﻠﻛرة اﻟﺻﻠﺑﺔ اﻟﻌﺎزﻟﺔ ﻣن ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر‬α ‫ﻛﺛﺎﻓﺔ ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﺣﺟم‬

‫ﻣوﺣدة 𝜌 وﺗﺣﻣل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ إﺟﻣﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬Q .‫ﻛﻣﺎ ھو ﻣوﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺷﻛل‬
:‫ﯾﺗم ﺗﺣدﯾد ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻛرة ﻋن طرﯾق‬
by :
‫ ﻣن ﺧط اﻟﺷﺣن اﻟﻣوﺟب ﻟطول‬r ‫ﯾ ُﻌطﻰ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬

:‫ﻻﻧﮭﺎﺋﻲ واﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول 𝜆 )اﻧظر اﻟﺷﻛل( ﺑواﺳطﺔ‬
total charge Q = 100 μC. Find the electric field
outside the shell at a point 30 cm from the centre,
k = 9x109. 107 N/C
30 ‫ أوﺟد اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﻘﺷرة ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ‬.Q = 100 μC
k = 9x109 = ‫ ك‬، ‫ﺳم ﻣن اﻟﻣرﻛز‬
electric field at 6 cm will be : 9 N/C
81 N / C‫إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺗﻧﺗﺞ ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻣن‬
:‫ ﺳم‬6 ‫ ﺛم ﯾﻛون ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬2 ‫ﻓﻲ‬
total charge Q = 100 μC. Find the electric field at
a point inside the shell 20 cm from the centre,
k = 9×109 . 0
‫ اﺑﺣث ﻋن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻘطﺔ داﺧل اﻟﻘذﯾﻔﺔ‬.Q = 100 μC
k = 9×109 ، ‫ ﺳم ﻣن اﻟﻣرﻛز‬20
If a thundercloud produces a vertical electric field
of magnitude 28 kN/C at ground level. If you hold
a 22cm x 28cm sheet of paper horizontally below 1.72x103 N.m2/C
the cloud. Then the electric flux througlh the sheet
will be:
‫ ث‬/ ‫ ﻛﯾﻠو ﻧﯾوﺗن‬28 ‫إذا أﺳﻔر اﻟرﻋد ﻋن ﺣﻘل ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻣودي ﺑﺣﺟم‬
‫ ﺳم‬28 × ‫ ﺳم‬22 ‫ إذا ﻛﻧت ﺗﺣﻣل ورﻗﺔ ﻣﻘﺎس‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺗوى اﻷرض‬
:‫ ﺛم ﯾﻛون اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺳوف ﯾﻛون‬.‫أﻓﻘﯾًﺎ أﺳﻔل اﻟﺳﺣﺎب‬
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of the electric
field between the plates of the velocity selector is 2500
V/m, and the magnetic field in both the velocity 0.278 m
0.035 T. Calculate the radius of the path for a singly
charged ion having a mass m = 2.18x10-26 kg
‫ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺑﯾن ﻟوﺣﺎت‬، ‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﯾﺎس اﻟطﯾف اﻟﻛﺗﻠﻲ‬.
‫ واﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻛل ﻣن‬، ‫ م‬/ ‫ ﻓوﻟت‬2500 ‫ﻣﺣدد اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ اﺣﺳب ﻧﺻف‬.T 0.035 ‫ﻣﺣدد اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ وﻏرﻓﺔ اﻻﻧﺣراف ﻟﮫ ﻣﻘدار‬
m = 2.18x10-26 ‫ﻗطر اﻟﻣﺳﺎر ﻷﯾون ﻣﺷﺣون ﻣﻧﻔردا ً ﻟﮫ ﻛﺗﻠﺔ‬
.‫ﻛﺟم‬

+x direction when its velocity is in the +z direction. 2.09x10-2 T
What is the magnitude of the field.
.‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم اﻟﺣﻘل‬.z + ‫ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is: A.m2
:‫ ﻟﻌزم ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ھﻲ‬SI ‫وﺣدة‬
+x direction when its velocity is in the +z direction. – y direction
What is the direction of the field.
.‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﯾدان‬.z + ‫ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
An electron enters a region of uniform v is perpendicular to
perpendicular E and B fields. It is observed that the both E and B and has
velocity v of the electron is unaffected. A possible magnitude E/B
explanation is:
‫ اﻟﻌﻣودﯾﺔ‬B ‫ و‬E ‫ﯾدﺧل اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون إﻟﻰ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﻣن ﺣﻘول‬
‫ اﻟﺗﻔﺳﯾر اﻟﻣﺣﺗﻣل‬.‫ ﻟﻺﻟﻛﺗرون ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر‬v ‫ ﯾﻼﺣظ أن اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ‬.‫ﻣوﺣدة‬
: ‫ھو‬
A proton (mp = 1.67x10-27 kg) in moving in a
circular orbit of radius 10 cm in uniform 0.5T
magnetic field perpendicular to the velocity of the 4.8 x106 m/s
proton. Its speed is:
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﯾﺗﺣرك ﻓﻲ ﻣدار داﺋري‬MP = 1.67x10-27) ‫ﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻋﻣودي‬T0.5 ‫ ﺳم ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬10 ‫ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
:‫ ﺳرﻋﺗﮭﺎ ھﻲ‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
field of 0.80 T is directed parallel to the plane of the 5.41 mA.m2
loop. Calculate the magnetic moment of the loop.
T 0.80 ‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻗدره‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2.0 ‫ﻣن ﻣﺣﯾط‬
.‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻠﺣظﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬.‫ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ ﻣﺳﺗوي اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B of 1.6x108 rd/s
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm. The angular
speed of this particle is:
‫ اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﻟﮭذا اﻟﺟﺳﯾم‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫اﻟﻌﻠم أن داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
:‫ھ ﻲ‬
An electron moves in the negative x direction,
through a uniform magnetic field in the negative y in the negative z direction
direction. The magnetic force on the electron is:
‫ ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﺳﺎﻟب س‬
‫ اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﺳﺎﻟب ص‬
:‫اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ھﻲ‬
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing 3.2 x107 m/s
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm. The velocity of
this particle is:
:‫ ﺳرﻋﺔ ھذا اﻟﺟﺳﯾم ھﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫اﻟﻌﻠم أن داﺋرة ﻧﺻف ﻗطرھﺎ‬
magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the magnitude of the 4.73 N
between the magnetic field and the current is 60.0°.
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳﻠك ﺑﺎﻓﺗراض أن اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر ھﻲ‬
° 60.0
An electron moving along the positive x axis
perpendicular to a magnetic field experiences a
magnetic deflection in the negative y direction. Negative z direction
What is the direction of the magnetic field?
‫ﯾواﺟﮫ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺣرك ﻋﻠﻰ طول اﻟﻣﺣور اﻟﺳﺎﻟب اﻟﻣوﺟب‬
y ‫ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻧﺣراﻓًﺎ ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾًﺎ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬.‫اﻟﺳﻠﺑﻲ‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40 cm X 8.50 cm
consists of 25 turns of wire and carries a current of
15.0 mA. A 0.35 T magnetic field is applied parallel 1.72x10-3 A.m2
to the plane of the loop. What is the magnitude of its
25 ‫ ﺳم ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬8،50 × ‫ ﺳم‬5،40 ‫ﻣﻠف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾل اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬.‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬15.0 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك وﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻣن اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T 0.35 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ھو ﺣﺟم ﻟﺣظﺗﮭﺎ ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
find the velocity of charged particles moving
through a velocity filter that has 105 m/S
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
‫اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﺗﺗﺣرك ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻣرﺷﺢ‬
‫اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﻟدﯾﮭﺎ‬
E = 15 ×106 V/m, B = 1.5 ×102 T.
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5cm x 8cm
consists) of 100 turns of wire and carries a current
of 10 mA, 0.5T magnetic field is applied parallel to 2×10-3 N.m
the plane of the loop. What is the magnitude of the
magnetic torque acting on the loop?
100 ‫ ﺳم( ﻣن‬8 × ‫ ﺳم‬5 ‫ﻣﻠف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾل اﻷﺑﻌﺎد )ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬، ‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬10 ‫ﻣﻧﻌطف ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك وﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻣن اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T0.5 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ﺣﺟم اﻟﻌزم اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﻌﻣل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ؟‬
Two long straight wires are parallel and carry
current in opposite directions. The currents are 8.0
and 12A and the wires are separated by 0.40 cm. 20 × 10−4
The magnetic field in tesla at a point midway
between the wires is:
‫ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾﻣﺎن طوﯾﻼن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن وﯾﺣﻣﻼن اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎھﯾن‬
‫ وﯾﺗم ﻓﺻل اﻷﺳﻼك ﺑﻧﺳﺑﺔ‬A12 ‫ و‬8.0 ‫ اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات ھﻲ‬.‫ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻛﺳﯾن‬
‫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺳﻼ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﻣﻧﺗﺻف‬.‫ ﺳم‬0.40
:‫اﻟطرﯾق ﺑﯾن اﻷﺳﻼك ھو‬
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8 m and an
outer radius of 1.5 m. The toroid has 1000 turns of
large diameter wire, each of which carries a current 3.75T
of 15 kA. The magnitude of the magnetic field
inside the toroid along the inner radius is:
‫ ﻣﺗر وﻧﺻف ﻗطره اﻟﺧﺎرﺟﻲ‬0.8 ‫ﺣﻠﻘﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫ دورة ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك ذات‬1000 ‫ ﯾﺣﺗوي اﻟﺗورود ﻋﻠﻰ‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬1.5
‫ ﺣﺟم‬.‫ ﻛﯾﻠو أﻣﺑﯾر‬15 ‫ ﯾﺣﻣل ﻛل ﻣﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬، ‫اﻟﻘطر اﻟﻛﺑﯾر‬
‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ داﺧل اﻟﺗوروﯾد ﻋﻠﻰ طول ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ‬
: ‫ھو‬
1 Tesla is equal to 1 N A-1 m-1

‫ ﻣن اﻟﺗردد اﻟزاوي ھو‬SI ‫وﺣدة‬
The unit of the permeability of free space µ0 in SI
system is: T.m/A.
:‫ ھﻲ‬SI ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧظﺎم‬μ0 ‫وﺣدة ﻧﻔﺎذﯾﺔ اﻟﻔﺿﺎء اﻟﺣر‬
An electric current flows into the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic field? Clockwise
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬.‫ﯾﺗدﻓق اﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
Lines of the magnetic field produced by a long circles that are concentric
straight wire carrying a current are: with the wire
‫ﺧطوط اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﻧﺗﺟﮭﺎ ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل‬
: ‫ﺗﯾﺎر ھ ﻲ‬
Faraday’s law states that an induced emf is the rate of change of the
proportional to: Faraday’s law states that an induced magnetic flux
emf is proportional to:
:‫ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺣث ﯾﺗﻧﺎﺳب ﻣﻊ‬emf ‫ﻣﻌدل اﻟﺗﻐﯾر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﯾﻧص ﻗﺎﻧون ﻓﺎراداي ﻋﻠﻰ أن‬
In Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen atom,

an electron circles the proton at a distance of 1.054 m
5.29 × 10-11 m with a speed of 2.19 ×106 m/s. This
system can be considered as a circular loop carrying
a current:
‫ ﯾدور‬، ‫ ﻟذرة اﻟﮭﯾدروﺟﯾن‬1913 ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﻣوذج ﻧﯾﻠز ﺑور ﻟﻌﺎم‬
‫ م ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬11-10 × 5.29 ‫اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺣول اﻟﺑروﺗون ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ ھذه‬.‫ ث‬/ ‫ م‬106 × 2.19
:‫ﯾﻣﻛن اﻋﺗﺑﺎر اﻟﻧظﺎم ﺑﻣﺛﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ داﺋرﯾﺔ ﺗﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎًرا‬
A solenoid is 3.0 cm long and has a radius of 0.50
cm. It is wrapped with 500 turns of wire carrying a
current of 2.0A. The magnetic field at the center of 4.2 × 10−2 T
the solenoid is:
‫ إﻧﮭﺎ‬.‫ ﺳم‬0.50 ‫ ﺳم وﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬3.0 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ طول اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ‬
‫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬.A2.0 ‫ ﻟف ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك ﺗﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬500 ‫ﻣﻠﻔوﻓﺔ ﺑـ‬
:‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣرﻛز اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ ھو‬
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm carries a
steady current of 10 A that is uniformly distributed
through the cross section of this wire. Calculate the 10-5 T
magnetic field at a point lies 20 cm from the center
of the wire. (µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A)
‫ ﻣم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎًرا ﺛﺎﺑﺗ ًﺎ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬0.5 ‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﯾﺗم ﺗوزﯾﻌﮫ ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣوﺣد ﻣن ﺧﻼل اﻟﻣﻘطﻊ اﻟﻌرﺿﻲ ﻟﮭذا‬10
‫ ﺳم ﻣن‬20 ‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻋﻧد ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺗﻛﻣن‬.‫اﻟﺳﻠك‬
(µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A).‫ﻣرﻛز اﻟﺳﻠك‬
A circular conducting loop with radius 0.3 m carries
a current I =10 A, the magnetic field at the center of 20.9 µT
the loop is:
I = ‫ ﻣﺗر ﺗﯾﺎًرا‬0.3 ‫ﺗﺣﻣل ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﺗوﺻﯾل اﻟداﺋرﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻗطرھﺎ‬
:‫ وﯾﻛون اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧﺗﺻف اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬، 10 A
Two long parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm,
carry currents in the same direction. The first wire
carries current I1= 10.00 A and the second carries 36 x10-3 N/m
I2 = 18.00 A , where the permeability of free
space (µ0 = 4π × 10-7 T.m /A). What is the force per
length between them?
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry currents of 2A
and 4A respectively, in the same direction. The
force per unit length in N/m of one wire on the other 4 × 10−5, attractive
is:
‫ ﻋﻠﻰ‬A4 ‫ و‬A2 ‫ ﺗﯾﺎرات‬، ‫ ﺳم‬4 ‫ ﻣﺗﺑﺎﻋدان‬، ‫ﯾﺣﻣل ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن‬
‫ م ﺳﻠك‬/ N ‫ اﻟﻘوة ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول ﻓﻲ‬.‫ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔس اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬، ‫اﻟﺗواﻟﻲ‬
:‫واﺣد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻵﺧر‬
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of 1
A placed 1 m apart is equal to 2.0 × 10-7 N
‫ أ وﺿﻌت ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌد ﻣﺗر‬1 ‫اﻟﻘوة ﻟﻛل ﻣﺗر ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫واﺣد ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
1weber is the same as: 1 T·m2
:‫ وﯾﺑر ھو ﻧﻔﺳﮫ‬1
separated by a distance a and carrying in same directions
currents I1 and I2 is attractive if the currents are:
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن ﻣﻔﺻوﻟﺔ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ )أ( وﺗﺣﻣل‬
:‫ ﺟذاﺑﺔ إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬I2 ‫ و‬I1 ‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬
The magnetic field outside a long straight current-
carrying wire depends on the distance R from the 1/R
‫ﯾﻌﺗﻣد اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺟود ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺳﻠك اﻟطوﯾل اﻟﺣﺎﻣل‬
:‫ ﻣن ﻣﺣور اﻟﺳﻠك وﻓﻘًﺎ ﻟﻣﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ‬R ‫ﻟﻠﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻣر ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
F = BIL can only be used if the magnetic field and
electric current are at right angles to each other
‫ إﻻ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﺳﺗﺧدام اﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬F = BIL ‫ﻻ ﯾﻣﻛن اﺳﺗﺧدام‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟزواﯾﺎ اﻟﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ ﻟﺑﻌﺿﮭﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ‬
A wire 3 m in length carries a current of 6 A is
placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1.2 T, 21.6 N
find the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on
it.
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺟﺎل‬، ‫ أ‬6 ‫ أﻣﺗﺎر ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬3 ‫ﺳﻠك طوﻟﮫ‬
‫ وﯾﺟد ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣؤﺛرة‬، ‫ طن‬1.2 ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻗدره‬
.‫ﻋﻠﯾﮫ‬
A charged particle with constant speed enters a
uniform magnetic field whose direction is Follow a circular arc
perpendicular to the particles velocity. The particle ‫اﺗﺑﻊ ﻗوس داﺋري‬
will:
‫ﺗدﺧل اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ذات اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ إﻟﻰ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ ﺳوف‬.‫ﻣوﺣد ﯾﻛون اﺗﺟﺎھﮫ ﻋﻣودﯾًﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت‬
:‫اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت‬
The unit of magnetic field might be. Kg /C.s
.‫ﻗد ﺗﻛون وﺣدة اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
The unit of magnetic flux is 𝑇.𝑚2
‫وﺣدة اﻟﺗدﻓق اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
in Figure is UP

in Figure is
No deflection


in Figure is Out of the page
‫ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻷوﻟﻲ ﻻﻧﺣراف اﻟﺟﺳﯾﻣﺎت اﻟﻣﺷﺣوﻧﺔ ﻷﻧﮭﺎ ﺗدﺧل ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﻘول‬

field of 0.80 T Is directed parallel to the plane of 5.41 𝑚𝐴.𝑚2
the loop. Calculate the magnetic moment of the
loop.
0.80 ‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﻣﻘدار‬.‫ ﻣﺗر‬2.0 ‫ﻣن ﻣﺣﯾط‬
.‫ اﺣﺳب اﻟﻠﺣظﺔ اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ ﻣﺳﺗوي اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T
Proton travels with a speed of 3.0𝑥106𝑚/ at an
angle of 37.00 with the direction of a magnetic field
of 0.30 T in the +y direction. What is the magnitude 8.67𝑥10−14𝑁
of the magnetic force on The proton?
‫ ﻣﻊ اﺗﺟﺎه‬37.00 ‫ ﺑزاوﯾﺔ‬/ 3.0𝑥106𝑚 ‫ﯾﺳﺎﻓر اﻟﺑروﺗون ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم‬.y + ‫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬T 0.30 ‫اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﺑﻣﻘدار‬
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺑروﺗون؟‬
A proton moving at 4.0x106m/s through a magnetic
field of 1.7 T experiences a magnetic force of
magnitude 8.20x10−13 N. What is the angle between 48.9
the proton’s velocity and the field?
‫ ث ﻋﺑر‬/ ‫ م‬106 × 4.0 ‫ﯾﺧﺗﺑر اﻟﺑروﺗون اﻟذي ﯾﺗﺣرك ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
× 8.20 ‫ طن ﻗوة ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ ﻗوﺗﮭﺎ‬1.7 ‫ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھﻲ اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون واﻟﺣﻘل؟‬.‫ ﺷﻣﺎًﻻ‬13−10
A proton (mp=1.67x10−27kg) is moving in a circular
orbit of radius 14 cm in a uniform 0.35 T magnetic
field perpendicular to the velocity of the proton. 4.7𝑥106𝑚/𝑠
Find the linear Speed of the proton?
‫( ﻓﻲ ﻣدار داﺋري‬mp = 1.67x10−27kg) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ طن ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻣد‬0.35 ‫ ﺳم ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬14 ‫ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﻧﺻف ﻗطره‬
‫ اﻟﻌﺛور ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺧطﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺑروﺗون؟‬.‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳرﻋﺔ اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
An electron moves with a velocity of 6.0x106 m/s at
an angle of 60° in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T,
then the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on 2.49𝑥10−13𝑁
it is
60 ‫ ث ﺑزاوﯾﺔ‬/ ‫ م‬x1066.0 ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ ﺛم ﯾﺑﻠﻎ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻘوة‬، ‫ طن‬0.3 ‫درﺟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ اﻟﻣؤﺛرة ﻋﻠﯾﮫ‬
An electron and a proton are both initially moving
with the same speed and in the same direction at equal in magnitude but
90°to the same uniform magnetic field. They opposite in direction
experience magnetic forces, which are initially: ‫ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﺟم وﻟﻛن اﻟﻌﻛس ﻓﻲ‬
‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون واﻟﺑروﺗون ﻓﻲ اﻟﺑداﯾﺔ ﺑﻧﻔس اﻟﺳرﻋﺔ وﻓﻲ ﻧﻔس‬ ‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬
‫ درﺟﺔ إﻟﻰ ﻧﻔس اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬90 ‫اﻻﺗﺟﺎه ﻋﻧد‬
:‫ واﻟﺗﻲ ھﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺑداﯾﺔ‬، ‫ ﯾواﺟﮭون ﻗوى ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ‬.‫اﻟﻣوﺣد‬

3x105𝑚/𝑠 in the positive x direction, A magnetic 4x10−14N
field of 0.8T is in the positive Z direction, The In the positive y direction
magnetic force on the electron is:
‫( ﻋﻧد‬charge =−l .6 x10−19 C) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون‬
‫ وﯾﻛون اﻟﺣﻘل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻟـ‬، ‫ اﻟﻣوﺟب‬x ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه‬3x105𝑚/s
‫ واﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون‬، ‫ اﻟﻣوﺟب‬Z ‫ ﻓﻲ اﺗﺟﺎه‬T0.8
:‫ھ ﻲ‬
An electron travels due north through a vacuum in a
region of uniform magnetic field B that is also be unaffected by the field
directed due north. It will: ‫ﻻ ﺗﺗﺄﺛر ﺑﺎﻟﻣﺟﺎل‬
‫ﯾﻧﺗﻘل اﻹﻟﻛﺗرون إﻟﻰ اﻟﺷﻣﺎل ﻋﺑر ﻓراغ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ذات ﻣﺟﺎل‬
:‫ ﺳﺗﻛون‬.‫ﺿﺎ ﺷﻣﺎًﻻ‬
ً ‫ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ أﯾ‬B ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the magnitude of the 5.46N
between the magnetic field and the current is 90.0°
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺳﻠك ﺑﺎﻓﺗراض أن اﻟزاوﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ واﻟﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ درﺟﺔ‬90.0 ‫ﺗﺳﺎوي‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40cmX8.50cm

15.0 mA.A0.35T magnetic field parallel to the plane 6.02𝑥10−4𝑁.𝑚
for loop. What magnitude of the torque acting on the
loop?
25 ‫ ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬cmX8.50cm5.40 ‫ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾﻠﺔ ﻣن اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
A0.35T .‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬15.0 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك واﻟﻛﺎري ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺟم ﻋزم اﻟدوران‬.‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوازﯾﺔ ﻟﻠطﺎﺋرة ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻘﺎﺋم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ؟‬
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5.0cmX8.8.0cm)

10 mA.A0. 5T magnetic field is applied parallel to 40𝑥10−4𝐴.𝑚2
the plane for loop. What is the magnitude of the
100 ‫(ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن‬5.0cmX8.8.0cm) ‫ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﻣﺳﺗطﯾﻠﺔ ﻣن اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
‫ ﯾﺗم ﺗطﺑﯾق‬.‫ ﻣﻠﻠﻲ أﻣﺑﯾر‬10 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﻌطﻔﺎت ﻣن اﻷﺳﻼك واﻟﻛﺎري ﺗﯾﺎر‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو ﺣﺟم‬.‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺗوازي ﻣﻊ اﻟطﺎﺋرة ﻟﻠﺣﻠﻘﺔ‬T5 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ‬
‫ﻟﺣظﺔ ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻘطب اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ؟‬
The magnetic torque exerted on a flat current-

carrying loop of wire uniform magnetic field B is Maximum when the plane of
‫ﻋزم اﻟدوران اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﺗﻣﺎرﺳﮫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﺣﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻣﺳطﺣﺔ‬ the loop is parallel to B
‫ ھو‬B ‫اﻟﺣد اﻷﻗﺻﻰ ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ ﺗﻛون ﻣﺳﺗوي ﻣن اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد اﻟﺳﻠك‬
B ‫اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎ ً ﻣﻊ‬
−27
A proton (mp =1.67x10 kg) is moving
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion. Knowing 3.9𝑥10−8𝑠
that the radius of the circle is 20 cm The period of
the motion is:
‫ ﻛﺟم( ﺑﺷﻛل ﻋﻣودي‬MP = 1.67x10−27) ‫ﯾﺗﺣرك اﻟﺑروﺗون‬
‫ ﻓﻲ ﺣرﻛﺔ‬، ‫ طن‬1.67 ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻘل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ب وﻗوﺗﮫ‬
:‫ ﻣدة اﻟﺣرﻛﺔ ھﻲ‬.‫ ﺳم‬20 ‫ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﻠم أن ﻧﺻف ﻗطر اﻟداﺋرة‬.‫داﺋرﯾﺔ‬
Two parallel wires carrying equal currents of 10A
attract each other with a force of 1 mN. if both 4 mN
currents are doubled, the force of attraction will be:
‫ ﯾﺟذﺑﺎن‬A10 ‫ﺳﻠﻛﺎن ﻣﺗوازﯾﺎن ﯾﺣﻣﻼن ﺗﯾﺎرات ﻣﺗﺳﺎوﯾﺔ ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
‫ إذا ﺗم ﻣﺿﺎﻋﻔﺔ ﻛﻼ‬.‫ ﻣﻠﯾون ﻣﺗر‬1 ‫ﺑﻌﺿﮭﻣﺎ اﻟﺑﻌض ﺑﻘوة ﺗﺑﻠﻎ‬
:‫ ﻓﺈن ﻗوة اﻟﺟذب ﺳﺗﻛون‬، ‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎرﯾن‬
An ion with a charge of +3.2𝑥10−19𝐶 is in a region

where a uniform electric field of 5𝑥104 𝑉/𝑚 is
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.8T. If 6.3𝑥104𝑚/s
its acceleration is zero then its speed must be:
‫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﺣﯾث ﯾﻛون‬3.2𝑥10−19𝐶 + ‫ﯾوﺟد أﯾون ﺑﺗﮭﻣﺔ‬
‫𝑚 ﻣﺗﻌﺎﻣدًا ﻣﻊ ﻣﺟﺎل‬/5𝑥104 𝑉 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﻣوﺣد‬
‫ ﯾﺟب أن‬، ‫ إذا ﻛﺎن ﺗﺳﺎرﻋﮭﺎ ﺻﻔًرا‬.T0.8 ‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﯾﺑﻠﻎ‬
:‫ﺗﻛون ﺳرﻋﺗﮭﺎ‬
An electric current to the top of the page. The
current is placed in a uniform magnetic field
directed out the page. What is the direction of the Right
magnetic force on the current?
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل‬.‫ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ أﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
A constant current is sent through a helical coil. The
coil: tends to get shorter
:‫ ﻟﻔﺎﺋف‬.‫ﯾﺗم إرﺳﺎل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻣﺳﺗﻣر ﻣن ﺧﻼل ﻟﻔﺎﺋف ﺣﻠزوﻧﯾﺔ‬ ‫ﯾﻣﯾل إﻟﻰ اﻟﺣﺻول ﻋﻠﻰ أﻗﺻر‬
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six times the

number of turns per unit length as solenoid l. The
ratio of the magnetic field in the interior of 2 to that 6
in the interior of 1 is:
‫ ﻟدﯾﮫ ﺿﻌف ﻧﺻف اﻟﻘطر وﺳت ﻣرات ﻣن ﻋدد‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ‬
‫ ﻧﺳﺑﺔ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ‬.‫اﻟﻠﻔﺎت ﻟﻛل وﺣدة طول ﻛﻣﻠف ﻟوﻟﺑﻲ‬
:‫ ھﻲ‬1 ‫ إﻟﻰ أن ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟداﺧﻠﻲ ﻣن‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﻧﺎطق اﻟداﺧﻠﯾﺔ ﻣن‬
A straight long wire carries an electric current out

the page. The current is placed in a uniform There is no magnetic force
magnetic field directed into the page. What is the on the current
direction of the magnetic force on the current?
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ‬.‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺎرج اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه‬.‫اﻟﺗﯾﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر؟‬
The magnetic field a distance 2 cm from a long
straight current-carrying wireis 2.0 x 10−5 T. The 2.0A
current in the wire is
‫ ﺳم ﻋن ﺳﻠك ﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر‬2 ‫اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﺑﻌد ﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬
‫ طن‬5−10 × 2.0 ‫طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ھو‬
A flat loop area 8𝑥10−4𝑚2 is perpendicular to
increase uniformly in magnitude from 0.5T to 2.5T 1.6 mV
in 1.00s. the resulting magnitude induced emf is:
‫ ﻋﻣودي ﻟزﯾﺎدة اﻟﺣﺟم‬8𝑥10−4𝑚2 ‫ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ اﻟﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﻣﺳطﺣﺔ‬
‫ اﻟﺣﺟم اﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ‬.s1.00 ‫ ﻓﻲ‬T2.5 ‫ إﻟﻰ‬T0.5 ‫ﺑﺷﻛل ﻣﻧﺗظم ﻣن‬
:‫ ھو‬emf ‫اﻟﻧﺎﺟم ﻋن‬
A bar magnet is divided in two pieces. Which of the Two new bar magnets are
Following statements is true. Created.
‫ أي ﻣن اﻟﻌﺑﺎرات اﻟﺗﺎﻟﯾﺔ‬.‫ﺷرﯾط اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس ﻣﻘﺳم إﻟﻰ ﻗطﻌﺗﯾن‬ ‫ﯾﺗم إﻧﺷﺎء اﺛﻧﯾن ﻣن اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾس ﺷرﯾط‬
.‫ﺟدﯾد‬
.‫ﺻﺣﯾﺣﺔ‬
A positive charge moving with a constant velocity v
enters a region of a uniform magnetic field pointing To the bottom of the page
out the page. What is the direction of the magnetic ‫إﻟﻰ أﺳﻔل اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
force on the charge?
‫ ﺛﺎﺑﺗﺔ إﻟﻰ ﻣﻧطﻘﺔ ﻣﺟﺎل‬v ‫ﺗدﺧل ﺷﺣﻧﺔ ﻣوﺟﺑﺔ ﺗﺗﺣرك ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ‬.‫ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣﻧﺗظم ﯾﺷﯾر إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺷﺣﻧﺔ؟‬
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long
solenoid when the radius is tripled becomes:
‫ﯾﺻﺑﺢ ﺣﺟم اﻟﻣﺟﺎل اﻟﻣﻐﻧطﯾﺳﻲ داﺧل اﻟﻣﻠف اﻟﻠوﻟﺑﻲ اﻟطوﯾل ﻋﻧدﻣﺎ‬ Unchanged
:‫ﯾﺗﺿﺎﻋف ﻧﺻف ﻗطره ﺛﻼﺛﺔ أﺿﻌﺎف‬ ‫دون ﺗﻐﯾﯾر‬
A straight long wire carries an electric current to the
right. The current is placed in a uniform magnetic
field directed into the page. What is the direction of To the top of the page
the magnetic force on the current? ‫إﻟﻰ أﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬
‫ ﯾوﺿﻊ اﻟﺗﯾﺎر‬.‫ﺳﻠك طوﯾل ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم ﯾﺣﻣل ﺗﯾﺎر ﻛﮭرﺑﺎﺋﻲ إﻟﻰ اﻟﯾﻣﯾن‬
‫ ﻣﺎ ھو اﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻘوة‬.‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل ﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﻲ ﻣوﺣد ﻣوﺟﮫ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ‬

separated by a distance 𝛼 and carrying currents I1 In opposite direction
and I2 is repulsive if the currents are: ‫ﻓﻲ اﻻﺗﺟﺎه اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻛس‬
𝛼 ‫إن اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻣﻐﻧﺎطﯾﺳﯾﺔ ﺑﯾن ﺳﻠﻛﯾن ﻣﺗوازﯾﯾن ﻣﻔﺻوﻟﺔ ﺑﻣﺳﺎﻓﺔ‬

:‫ ﺗﻛون ﻣدﻣرة إذا ﻛﺎﻧت اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬I2 ‫ و‬I1 ‫وﺗﺣﻣل اﻟﺗﯾﺎرات‬

‫وﺣدات ﻣﻧﺎﺳﺑﺔ ل 𝑜𝜇 ھﻲ‬
In a purely inductive AC circuit, L = 25.0 mH
( Henry is unit of L) and the rms voltage is 150 V.
The rms current in the circuit if the frequency is 15.9A
L = ، ‫ﻓﻲ داﺋرة اﻟﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﻣﺗردد اﻻﺳﺗﻘراﺋﻲ اﻟﺑﺣت‬60.0 Hz is
.‫ ﻓوﻟت‬150 ‫( واﻟﺟﮭد اﻟﺗرﺑﯾﻌﻲ ھو‬L ‫ )ھﻧري ھو وﺣدة‬25.0 mH
‫ ھرﺗز‬60.0 ‫ﺗﯾﺎر اﻟﺗرﺑﯾﻌﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟداﺋرة إذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺗردد‬
Mid-term 1441 pyadi dealpo ©
1 yo
days1 1 Ji guull
An electric field becomes
weaker as distance from the
charge decreases
tas @ sdsaaall dilayll
hs @ dan Gib]
daya1 yo daja1 2 Jlguull

field
dja1 yo daya1 3 Jlguull
Electric fields don't exist

unless there is something to
detect them
tha & sdoaaall aylayll
dl)
Mid-term 1441 :JLidul pyadi dsaljo
©
daja1 Jo aya 1 4 Jlguull
The electric field due to

a spherically symmetric
charge distribution
varies as:
Wr2 @
Soaaall day
Wr Gg ne Gib!
days1 go days 5 Jlguull


the charge is
qE @
sSosaoll Gayl
gE dain ala]
©
days1 go
day1 6 Jl gull
Consider a uniform electric
field E oriented in the x

direction (see the figure). Find
the net electric flux through the
surfaces of the cube.
Zero &% :6ssa0ll Gayl
Zero @ :daao dbl
daja1 yo daya
1
7 Jiguull
The linear charge density

(A) has a unit of (C.m)
ha & sdsaaoll dilayll
ths sda aia]

©
1 yo
days0 8 Jlguull

lines are directed
radially
Inward.
aign @ :dsaa0!] dilayl

ha & dann Gh]
1 yo
aya 9 Jiguull
A particle with charge 5.0

HC is placed at the corner of
a cube. The total electric
flux in N-m2/C through

all sides of the cube is:
sdaanall
5.6x105
5.6x10°
dan dial
©
day1 yp days
1
10 Jlguull
The electric field

inside thin spherical
shell is:
Zero sdasaoll alayl
zero @ :dann dll
days1 yo days0 11 flgaull

of 1.6x10 € are separated
by a distance of 1.6m The .

line joining them is
alayf
1.0x10-3 N/C
Zero idan all

©
days1 yo days
1
12 Jlguull

of a point charge that
would create an
electric field of 1.00
N/C at points 1.00 m
away.
iv)
1.11*10 ‘Saaaall
-10¢
iv] ab]
1.11x10 ‘dan
10¢
Gaya1 go daa0 13 Jiguull
Gauss’s law is used for

determining the electric
field ——————==
©
dja1 yo days0 13 Jlgull
determining the electric
fields when the charge
distribution is characterized
by non-symmetry.
dign @ :dsaaoll dial

tha @ saan ajla!
daja1 yo daa 14 Jilguill
For a uniformly charged

sphere, the field in the
region external to the
sphere is equivalent to that
of a point charge located at
the center of the sphere.
ulgn & :dsaaall dilaull
ll Gaull
©
daja1 yo daya
1
15 Jlguull
The net flux of the electric

field through a surface
enclosing a volume that
contains no charge is always
positive.
tha @ daaaoll dilayll
ha & Ah]
daja1 yo daya
1
16 Jigull
field
ulgn &% :dsaaall dilaull
aiga & :dayan dil!
aya1 yo daja0 17 Jiguull

surrounds a point charge g. If
=
Mid-term 1441 yUi4ull pasa
|
©
daja1 yo
days0 17 Jlgull
the charge is tripled, the total
flux through the surface does
not change .
digo & :dsxa0l! dla

iba @ :sdapan dib|
aja1 yo days1 18 Jlguull
Ifa charge [Q =7 C] is
throughout a surface [A = 1
m2], the surface charge

density is
1Clem2 2 daxaall diay

q@
1Clom2 2q@ ailal

©
ays1 yo days 19 Jlguull

is
4% dlayl
Radially outward :dsaaall
4.% dane dbl

Radially outward
daja1 yo days 1
20 Jiguull
The electric ...... can never

cross each other.
field lines 2 @ :dssaoll Gayl
field lines 2@ Gn»
AST p INTAI¥ 1€21 aay V guitull
algo —
Midterm aadJ bu pjrdi dealjo
Electric flux is inversely
proportional to the number of
electric field lines penetrating
some surface.
Ins & :daan0/l dbl

Ina & :daynn Gb]
daja 1 go dja 20 Jiguull

Gaussian surface 1s changed
spherical surface.
lbs & :daan0/1 Gib!

Ins & :dasan dls]
AST yp IWO:8 1281 V Quiiul
aalan
¢ Sa || .
Mid-term 1441 :jLiAul pyrai dealjo

«)
day 1 go days 1 6 Jiguull

region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
on this charge is
vertically upward.
ibs G :dysnall dilaull
tha idan dilal

Mid-term 1441 :yLUANI pyxdi dealjo
daja1 yo days1 1 Jiguill

surrounds a point charge gq. If
the surface 1s changed to a
surface
VS) divi
does not change ‘6yxA0ll
% dann dil
does not change
Gays 1 yo days 1 2 Jiguull


£4 .. fr
al
Ct
dajs1 yo days
1 2 Jiguull


cube.
% adh
The flux does 6) saoall
not change
WS) dyla|
The flux does dann

not change
daja1 yo Gaya 3 Jiguull

Te
dayy1 yo days1 3 Jiguull
The electric field due to

a pherically symmetric
charge distribution
varies as:
/r2 8daaall dilayl
l/r damn dail
daja 1 yo days 1
4 Jiguulll
Two small charged objects

attract each other with a force
F when separated by a distance
d. If the charge on each object
is reduced to one-fourth of its
original value and the distance

@ og, i | ©
RE AS
Gay1 yo days1 4 Jiguull
Two small charged objects

attract each other with a force
F when separated by a distance
d. If the charge on each object
is reduced to one-fourth of its
original value and the distance

between them 1s reduced to d/2
the force becomes:
F/4 3 & :6saaoll dilawl
F/4 3G :daan dbl
dajd1 yo daa 1
5 Jigull
If a charge [Q =7 C] is
throughout a surface [A= 1
aikKS
r/4+ MAY dita}
daja 1 go days 5 Jigull

throughout a surface [A= 1
cm?], the surface charge

density 1s
1C/em2 3 & :d2s30ll dill

1Clm2 3% ‘Bao abl
daj31 yo days 1
6 Jiguull
As shown 1n the figure the

electric field lines for two point
charges of equal magnitude
and opposite sign
Mid-term 1441 :jLiAUl pyadi dealjo
dajx1 yo days1 6 Jiguull
As shown tn the figure the

electric field lines for two point
charges of equal magnitude
and opposite sign
~
be
1.1% dbyl
A Is positive, B 1s
negative
1.& dila|
A Is positive, B is ‘dain
negative
pol Zain
iris:

(<)
Gaya1 yo days0 7 Jiguul
An insulating solid
sphere of radius a
carries a total
positive charge Q.
electric field at a
point inside the
sphere 1s proportional
to:
l/r @ sdsaa0ll Gla!

r &% :daan dl!
daja 1 yo daa 8 Jiguull

r &%@ ‘dann qb
day1 Yo days1 8 Jiguull
The shapes of the

Suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
applying Gauss’
law to calculate
the electric field
due toa
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
cylindrical © :dssaoll dilayl
cylindrical @ :dann dh!

RE AS TE
daja1 yo daa 9 Jiguull
Charge is distributed
uniformly along straight
wire. The electric field 2
cm from the wire 1s 20 N/C.
The electric field 4 cm from
the wire is 10 N/C
ign & :dsan0/l dill

ulgn G& :dasn dilal
daja1 yo daja0 10 Jiguull
An insulating solid sphere

of radius a has a uniform
volume charge density p
and carried a total positive
rharcqa tha maqnitidna af
(<)
dajx1 yo day0 10 Jlguull
An insulating solid sphere

of radius a has a uniform
volume charge density p
and carried a total positive
charge Q, the magnitude of

the electric field at a point r
outside the sphere equal: E
=KQ/r*
Ina @ :dsanoll dbwl

dign & :dainn ab]
days1 yo days1 11 Jlguull
The number of lines per unit

area through a surface
narnandAiniiiar tr tha linac ic
RE AS
Mid-term 1441 :jLUAMI pyxdi dealjo

1
dij yo days 1 8s Ut Speen

perpendicular to the lines is

proportional to the field
strength.
dign &% :6saaoll dilawl
diga G& :dann dilal
daja 1 yo daja 1 12 Jiguull

region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
_ @ © ~@
(<)
vertically upward.
on this charge 1s
vertically upward.
ns &% :aaaoll dill

Ins & dann ails]
d3ja 1 yo anys 1 13 Jiguull

proportional to the square of
the separation r between the
charges
ofthe.
daja1 yo days1 13 Jlguull

proportional to the square of
the separation r between the
charges
ns &% :dsan0!l dbl

Ina % :dann dla]
dajx1 yo days1 14 Jlguull
For a negative point

lines are directed
radially inward.
dign %& :6saaoll dlwl

dign % :dainn dll
zai
te Cp ies yele se ¥
a
igre RI po SOP Pr en NAN LE
Mid-term 1441 :jLUAUl pyxdi dsaljo

(«)
ign & :dsaa0l1 dla
wl
dign G& :dann dbl
The electric field is a vector

quantity
ulgn & :dsxa0Il dbl

wign & :dawnn dla]
Arod of length /=20

cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
ofthe.
daja 1 go days 1 16 Jiguull
Arod of length /=20

cm has a uniform
positive charge Q =
20x10°© C. The
magnitude and the
direction of the
electric field at a
d = 30cm from its
center 1s
gy aulayl
‘éaanal
2.2 x10°N/C
&% :dann dil

2.2 x10° N/C
(<)
dajs1 yo dajo 1 17 Jiguull

unlike charges are placed
near each other.
& qlavl
They attracteach ‘62a
other
sv dilal
They attract each dayan
other

heain KSA
ie |ETH
=

surface Sq 1s zcro.
digo & :dsaaoll dw

dign & :dann dbl
dajas 1 yo daja 1 19 Jiguull

Midterm aadJ bu pjrdi dealjo
electric field lines penetrating
some surface.
Ins & :daan0/l dbl

Ina & :daynn Gb]
daja 1 go dja 20 Jiguull

Gaussian surface 1s changed
spherical surface.
lbs & :daan0/1 Gib!

Ins & :dasan dls]
AST yp IWO:8 1281 V Quiiul
aalan
Mid-term 1441 ‘bial pyxai dealjo «)
The net electric flux in
N-m2/C through the outer
surface of the shell equal
Zero
ulgn @ :dsaaall dilavl
bs @ pn Gh]
dayst Jo days 0 20 Jigaull
cm from the wire is 20 N/C.
the wire is 10 N/C
ths @ :daanall Gill

digo % :dann ala]
Mithpermyb4a4)
4151 dealjo «)
Charge Q is distributed
uniformly throughout a
spherical insulating shell.
The net electric flux in
N-m2/C through the outer
surface of the shell equal
zero
alga & :dassall dill

tha &@ cGy GL]
daja1 yo daja 0 20 Jiguull
the wire is 10 N/C
Mid-term 1441 pyrai dealjo
days1 Go
aaj0 18 Jlguull
For a line of positive charge

of infinite length and
constant charge per unit
length 4, the electric field
E at a distance r is
oO aby
proportional :éaaaall
inversely to r2
& ab!
proportional :¢ann
inversely to r
daja1 Jo dja0 19 Jlguul

Charve QO is distributed
Mid-term 1441 ‘bial pyxdi dealjo «)
Gaya 1 yo daja 0 17 Jiguul
cm from the wire is 20N/C.
the wire is:
40 N/C
10 N/C
daja1 Jo dja0 18 Jlguull
For a line of positive charge

of infinite length and
constant charge per unit
days 1
yo dgja1 16 Jiguull
Electric charge placed on

uniform electric field equal
IN/C, if the electric force F
exerted on the charge
(F=10°9 N). Find the

magnitude of this charge .
10°9C
‘dsaaall aby
@
idyan dal
10°9 Cc
days 1 yo days 0 17 Jlguull
Mid-term 1441 :jLiAul padi dealjo
«)
aign & :dayan ab]
days1 yo
daa 15 Jlguull

apart in a vacuum.
1.7 pC @ dilayl
17pC @ ‘po dbl
days1 yo days 16 Jlguull

daja1 go
dja1 13 Jiguull
The electric field is a vector

quantity
algo &% :dsasoll dilavl
days1 go days1 14 Jlgull

If the charged particle
moves in a uniform electric
field has a positive charge,
then its acceleration is in
field.
ulgn & :dsaaoll dilavl
alga idan db]

Mid-term 1441 ‘bial pyxai dealjo «)
+ bid
|
aya1 yo
dja0 12 Jlguull
uniform means
abyl
constant in 6!
magnitude
G abl
constant in ‘4,9
magnitude
and
direction
dais1 sp dais 42 Wideull

Mid-term 1441 ‘bial pyxai dealjo
@ sauaa ab!
«)
1.72103 N.m2/C
days1 yo daya1 11 Jiguull
q and mass m
is placed in

the charge is
6aaaoll dlavl
gE ®
gE © dann dial
Ga 1
Yo
0 12 Jlguul
dja1 yo days 10 Jlguull
28cm sheet of paper
the sheet will be:
1.72*103 N.m2/C ‘aanall
G :@po db!
1.72103 N.m2/C
Gaya1 yo dgjal 11 Jiguul
q and mass m
is placed in
an electric field E. the

Mid-term 1441
daya? yo days
pyxai dealjo
«)
a particle of mass m and charge
q by:
qE/m 2% :6yaaall div
qgE/m 2G dann dbl
Gaya1 yo daja1 9 Jigulll
Two identical charges, 2.0 m

apart, exert forces of
magnitude 4.0 N on each other.
The value of either charge is:
1, ailayl
4.2x107> Cc 6aanall
Mid-term 1441 pyrai dealjo «)
on this charge is
vertically upward.
tha & :dsanall Gy!

ibs @ Gb]
dys1 yo daj31 7 Jiguull
The electric can never

cross each other.
Id lin
fieldlines 2@ dbl
Mid-term 1441 pyrai dealjo «)
days 1 yo days 1 3 Jiguwll

any open surface
ha & sdaanall dilayl

iba cGy Gh]
dgja 1 yo days 1 4 Jigull

charge decreases
ibs & :dar20ll dilayll
ths idan dll
aya1 go days 1 5 Jiguul

id-ter 1441 puadi dealjo
days uo ay yyeul
mn.

spherical surface
alga & :dsssall dill

Iba can Gh]
days1 go
days0 2 Jiguull
The electric field of a point

charge is inversely
proportional to the half
alga @ :dsss0ll dill
tha idann dll
days1 Yo daa 3 Jlgaull

days1 yo daa1 1 Jiguull
One of the rules for drawing

electric field lines is that no two
field lines can cross .
digo & :dsan0]!1 dbl

diga & :dann dbl
days1 (jo days 1

2 Jiguull
The force experienced by a unit

test charge 1s a measure of the
strength of an electric field.
ulgo @ :dyaaoll
alga &% :dann dbl

charges of 1.6 x 10° Care
on one of these charges is
9.0x10°3N ——“Sasaall Gilayl
v
9.0x1073 N dayan ajla|
daj31 yo daa1 4 Jiguull
What is the magnitude of the

electric field due to a 6 nC
charge at a point located
0.025 m from the charge?
86400 N/C sana lay

%
86400 N/C dyan al]

@
The electric field inside a
spherical shell of radius a and
total charge Q distributed
uniformly over its surface is
zero.
uign & :draa01 dbwl

ulgn & :dann dbl
An insulating solid sphere of

radius a has a uniform volume
charge density p and carried a
total positive charge Q, the
magnitude of the electric field at
a point r outside the sphere
equal: E = KQ/r2
dign & odAO]| dibwvl
uign & :dann dbl

days1 yo daa1 7 Jiguull
Which of the following statements

about electric field lines associated
with electric charges is false?
3.% dbil
Electric field lines can 6a ll
form closed loops.
3.% dylal
Electric field lines can dann

form closed loops.
daja1 yo daja
1
8 Jiguull
The electric force between point

charges is measured in units of:
N 2& :dssaoll dlwvl
N 2% :dano dbl
dajy1 yo days1 9 Jiguull
The electric force exerted on a
charge [Q =7 uC] in an electric field

=
[E 10° N/C] is
IN 4&% :6saaoll dw
IN 4% :dans dbl
The linear charge density is the
charge Q per unit of area
Lha & :6aan0]! dbwl

Ina & :dasan dill
daj 1 yo
days1 11 Jiguull

surface.
tha & :dsxn0ll

iba @ sda dbl

the surface is changed to spherical
surface
tha & :dyxn0ll Gl

iba G :dapn dil!
For an insulating solid sphere of
radius a and uniform charge
density p, the electric field E at a
point inside the <
sphere (r a) is
Vv dill
proportional directly ‘69.2011
tor
dla!
proportional directly dann
tor
daja1 yo days1 14 Jlguull
The electric field inside

thin spherical shell is:
zero & :6aan0l1l dhl

Zero =~ :dann ah!
dign & :6san0]1 dbl

uilgan & :daan dbl
A charge 4q is at a distance r
from a charge —q, four
times as many electric
field lines start at the
smaller charge.
dign & :6san0ll dil wu

Charges of the same sign attract each
other
Lha & :daan0ll dbwl

Iha & :dann db]

surrounds a point charge g. Describe
J) dill
The flux does not 69.201
change
J) dilal
change
daja1 yo dajs1 19 Jiguull
N.m2/C @ ‘aaaall dlayl
Nm2/C © :dn0 db!

surrounds a point charge g. Describe

surface.
& dilavl
The flux does not 6d \A0I
change
Py auagiil
&ys1 go dy 1 1 Jiguall
A solid sphere of radius

50.0 cm has a total
positive charge of 40 pC
throughout its volume.
electric field at 60 cm
from the center of the
sphere is:
1x10 N/C gy
ese diay!
1x10°N/C g@
abl
G331 Yo days 0 2 Jiguull

uniformly charged insulating
solid spherical with volume
charge density p is:
sdaaaall alayll
Kpf2
So 745, WN LT EYEE]
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pysdi dosljo
6)
dys1 Jo days
0 2 Jiguu!l

uniformly charged insulating
solid spherical with volume
charge density p is:
Kpf2 @ Saal diay
Pr/3EQ G dany db]
aja1 yo days 1 3 Jiguall
wiga & aaaall dlaill

wigo G@
dan db]
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pysdi dosljo
©
days days1 4 Jlguall
1 go
The electric force acts along the

uiga & dasa0ll dlayl

ign & saan ails]
days1 yo
days1 5 Jlgaull

surface
aja1 yo days 1
6 Jigual!
charge [Q =7 uC] in an electric field
[E = 10° N/C] is
IN 1 .@ aasoll Gly!
IN 1% :dayn ats}
Mid-term 1441 yLiaMl pyadi doaljo
©
daya1 yo days 1 7 Jlgaull

1 om], the volume charge density is
1C/m3 3 @ saxo!
1Cim3 3@ db]
ne
aja1 yo days 8 Jigaall
Ifa charge [Q =7 uC] is uniformly
distributed throughout along line [/

=] cm], the linear charge density is
10°4 Cim 2 @ Ssa0ll Gayl
104 Cm 2q nn db]
dys1 go day 9 Jiguull
Aring ofradius a = 20 cm
carries uniformly distributed.
=
positive total charge Q 20x10"
Quail
Mid-term 1441 yliAMl pyadi doaljo

©
Gaya1 yo days 1
9 Jlgaull
Aring of radius a = 20 cm
carries uniformly distributed
positive total charge Q = 20x10"

6. The electric field due to the
ring at point P lying a distance x
= 20 cm from its center along the
central axis, perpendicular to the
plane of the ring is
L.6x10°N/C Bosal! iby!

gy
L6xl0°N/C g@
dbl
@p1 yo
dy 10 Jiguill
is always zero :ésaaall dilayll
is always zero @ dap 4h]
aja1 yo
dja 1
11 igual
If the charged particle moves in a
uniform glectric field bas a.

Mid-term 1441 yliaull pusdi doaljo
©
&ys1 yo dp 11 Jlgusil
If the charged particle moves in a

uniform electric field has a
positive charge, then its
acceleration is in the direction of
the electric field.
&%
:6ssa0ll dylayl
alan G cdagan dub!
days1 yo aya 12 Jlguull
Aproton and an electron attract

each other.
alga & :dasaall day

alga @ :dauan dill
aya1 yo days 0 13 Jiguall
Charge is distributed uniformly

along straight wire. The electric
field 2 cm from the wire is 20
N/C. The electric field 4 cm
from the wire is 10 N/C
ew WOVE NT)
Mid-term 1441 yliAull pusdi doaljo
©
aya1 yo days 0 13 Jiguall

field 2 em from the wire is 20
N/C. The electric field 4 cm
tha @ ‘daraall dial

algo G@
dan db]
1 go daa1 14 Jlguuall
A thin spherical shell of radius a

has a total charge Q distributed
uniformly over its surface, the
electric field inside the shell
equal zero.
aiga & wasaall dilaull
algo @ dan db]
aya1 yo days
1 15 Jiguall

field of N/C at 2 cm. Then the
cm will he:
Mid-term 1441 LIAM pyadi dealjo
1 yo dys
Ifa point charge produces an electric
field of N/C at 2 cm. Then the
cm will be:
INC & dasnoll day!
9NIC & dann dita]
@p1 yo
dy 16 Ji gull
Nmc @ drasall dilayll
Nm @ Spe db!
dja 1 yo days
1 17 Ji gull
uniform means
& way
constant in
magnitude and
direction
©
dap1 yo aya 17 Jlguall
uniform means
@ ailsyl
constant in “3.30!
magnitude and
direction
& dill
constant in “59
magnitude and
direction
dys1 yoda 18 Jiguall
Electric fields don't exist unless there

is something to detect them
ths & sdasaall dail

ibs & con Gy!
EM Ertl]
Mid-term 1441 yLiaMl pyadi doaljo
«©
aya1 yo days1 19 Jiguill

The electric field around a
point charge approaches
infinity as f approaches
zero.
algo & :dasanll dlayl

aliga & saan abs]
aaa1 go days 20 Jiguull
The number of lines per unit area

through a surface perpendicular to
the lines is proportional to the field
strength.
alga & :dasaoll day!
AST p UN8¥:8A 1881 7 andl
Galgo —
a
Mid-term 1441 yliiaull pyxa¥ dsealjo
©
2G Sraall dlayl
kq/r2
kg? 2@ ann dbl
daja1 yo daa 20 Jigull

throughout a surface [A
= 1
m2], the surface charge

density is
1Cfem2 4 @ dilayl
AST p AIN:01 1281 tay Taal
—
Ae
Mid-term 1441 Wii pyxa¥ dealpo ©

4331 yo daja1 18 Jlguull
charge [Q =7 iC] in an electric
IN 3% ‘dssaoll Gayl
IN 3G :dapo dbl
daja1 yo daya1 19 Jlguull

Sssnall
kg? 2 & diay
kg? 2G dll
days1 yo days
1
20 Jlguull
Ifa charge [Q =7 C] is
uniformann
Mid-term 1441 yLiiasll pasa¥ dsealjo
©
days
1 go days
1
17 Jlguill
An object with positive
region of space
where the electric
field is directed
vertically upward.
What is the direction
of the electric force
exerted on this
charge.
It is up dsanall Glayl
It is up dan dll
iv]
ays1 yo days
1
18 Jlguull

a
daja 1 yo
Mid-1terre
Arod
day
nay LIAM psadit
©
14 cm longis uniformly
cm from its center:
159x105 q ‘asaoll Gayl
159x108 gq &nn dil
days1 yo
dys 1
16 Jlgaull
Aring of radius a=
20 cm
carries uniformly
distributed positive total
charge Q= 20x10-6 C . The

electric field due to the ring
at point P lying a distance
X= 20 cm from its center
along the central axis,
perpendicular to the plane
of the ring is
aly
“Baaaall
1.6 x10° N/C
Mid-term 1441
daja1 yo daa
:bisul psadi dealjo
1
1
©
The total charge Q = 1 nc

density a is:
08 Sosaell diay
uChm2 G@
0.8 "Cm? G ab
daja1 yo daja
1
14 Jiguull
Acharged point particle is

The electric flux Pg is
changed if:
Gayl
the point charge is ‘éaaaall

the sphere
ee tls!
Ae
Mid-term 1441 :Uidul psadi dealjo

©
day1 yo dys 1
11 Jigaull
The linear charge density

is the charge Q per unit of
area
ths & sdaaaall daw

iba & Gil
days1 yo dys 1
12 Jlguull
The electric flux through a

surface of a fixed area A has a
maximum value when the
normal to the surface is
ths & sdsanall dlayl

Ibs & cdann Gila!
Gaya1 yo daja 1
13 Jiguul
Ae
pysdi dealjo
Migctern. 144] yuiaul
The number of electric field

lines per unit area through a
surface perpendicular to the
lines is proportional to the
field in that region.
digo & :dsaa0ll dlayl

align & idan dlal
djs 1 yo day 10 Jiguull
The figure shows the electric

field lines for two point
charges separated by a small
distance, the ratio q1/q2 is
equal to -6/18.
ulga &% :dsaaoll dylaull
|-|
Midterm, 1441 ee pysdi dealjo
A point particle with charge

qis at the center of a
Gaussian surface in the
form of a cube. The electric
flux through any one face
of the cube is:
sanaoll dylayl
q/e0
x]
q/6e0 dono Gb]
aja1 yo daa 8 Jlguull
For a negative point

lines are directed
radially inward.
algo & :dsaaoll dilayl
alga & :dann dil!

Mid-term 1441 :jUiaul pyadi dealjo
©
1 yo
Gaya0 5 Jlguull
the wire is 10 N/C
Las & sdaaaoll dylayll
wiga & :dano ala]
days1 yo
days 6 Jlguull

uniformly charged
insulating solid spherical
with volume charge density
pis:
pr/3e0 ‘aanall Gayl
pr/3e0 tdapn dyla|

Ae
Mid-term 1441 :Uidul psadi dealjo

©
aya1 yo aya 3 Jigul
charge decreases
tha & sdaaaall dilayl

Iba & sayy Gla]
ays1 yo aya 1 4 Jigull

The electric field due to an
infinite plane of positive
charge with uniform surface
charge density o is given
by E=0/2e0
ulgn & sdsaaall dilaull
digo ‘dann Gib!
daja1 go 0 5 Jiguull
unifornabyealaneeetnaiglas
a
Mid-term 1441
:biaul pyadi dealjo
days1 yo dys 1


proportional to the field
strength.
digo & :dsaa0ll dla

digo @ :dape db
djs 1 yo days 2 Jlguull
Electric field is a vector

quantity.
ulgo &% sdsanall dylaull
gigo & dan ab]
4 yo
days 3 Jlguull

charge decreases
aiinill
aya 1
go dpa
t 1
Ifa charge [Q =1 C] is uniformly distributed throughout a surface [A= 1 om?J, the surface charge density is
1Clom? 1 G
‘maa! Alay
1
dy 1
2 igual
days go
The electric force between point charges is measured in units of
Sp ga dyst
1
3 lgull
For the dipole shown in the figure, find the electric field E at P due to the dipole.
Fe
2qa
séaxaall Gay
V+
A solid sphere of radius 50.0 cm has a total positive charge of 40 1C uniformly distributed throughout its volume. The
magnitude of the electric field at 60 cm from the center of the sphere is:
1 0 5
days go days
An insulating solid sphere of radius @ carries a total positive charge Q. The magnitude of the electric field at a point inside the
sphere is proportional to:
@ abyl
dp 1
6
yo
For a negative point charge, electric field lines are directed radially inward.
ulgn & sdaxaall Gly

visa @ db
dayne
dap
1
ya
dy t 7
The acceleration of a charged particle of charge q, mass m and placed in an electric field E can be determined by the product of the
mass and the force exerted on it,
& sdaxsoll diay!

ths
ks & ape ah]
dys 1
yo 8
The electric flux through a surface of a fixed area A has a maximum value when the field is parallel to the surface
ths & Sannall dlayl

lea @
done
aI
dap
1
ga
dys t 9 igual
Fe
1
10
Gayo yo day
‘The Gaussian's surface is an opened surface.
Uns & :dssnall aay

tha @
ailal
aja 1
go aya
1
11 igual
An electric field E is uniform means
constant in magnitude and direction @ &by!
abl
constant in magnitude and direction ‘ne
1
dys 1
12
dys ya
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q. Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface if the radius of is
the sphere
doubled
The flux does not change 9% :dunoll diay!
The flux does not @ abl

change
Aspherical gaussian surface surrounds a point charge q. Describe what happens to the total flux through the surface if the surface is changed to
acube.
The flux does not change aay!
The flux does not change & dase lal
days
1
yo days
1
14
Aproton is placed at rest in an electric field of 200N/C, its speed 4s after being released is estimated as
= 1.67% 10°27Kg and 19)

(mp qp=1.602%10"
7.67 x 10!0mj/s gy
days
1
ga
dys 0 15 igual
The electron and proton of a hydrogen atom are separated (on the average) by a distance of approximately 5.3x 10m, Find the
magnitudes of the electric force between the two particles. (qe = - 1.6«10°!9C), (qp= 1.6«107!9c).
82x108N
Seat ea
°
16 Ju
Using Gauss’s law, the electric field due to a point charge as shown in figure is independent of r.
~,
dA,
tad & saasnall aylayl

ths & dann ab
Spl pap 11
Gauss’s law is used for determining the electric fields when the charge distribution is characterized by non-symmetry.
dp 1
go
ays 18 Juul
Ls G lay
sane sl
tes @
days1 yo dys 1 19
Ths & :daraell lay

es &
ape db
Sp 1
ya
ays 20
Charges of the same sign attract each other
ths G ssaxsall Glog
Te
ga
WEA py dao &)
1s
Negative charge 1G ‘éssaoll Gbyl
Negative charge 1@ :dayan dita]
daa1 yo daja1 2 Jiguull
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart,

exert forces of magnitude 4.0 N on
each other. The value of either
charge is:
séaaaoll Gilayl
4.2x10-5C
4G
4.2x10-5 C ‘dajan ata]
yliaii
Mid-term 1441 pysai dsaljo
«©
day1 yo 3 Jlgull
Ifa charge [Q = 7 C] is uniformly
1
em3], the volume charge density is
1Cim3 3 @ ‘sszoll ailayl
1C/im 3q “nn ab]
djs1 go days1 4 Jiguuill
A proton accelerates from

rest in uniform electric
field of magnitude
1000N/C., Its acceleration
is:
= 1.67 10°7Kg and

(mp
gp=1.602«10"19c)
Soxaall day!
9.6x1010 m/s2 @
9.6x1010 m/s? Sane dial
dja 1
yo day
1 5 Maul
yliaii
«©
days1 go aya 5 Jlgaull
An electron is placed at rest in an

is estimated as
=
Me 9.11* 10-3lkg and)
(qe=1.602x 10719
4.39 x 10%m/s q Saal! aly!
439 x 108m/s @ “ane

dbl
@ya1 yo days 6 Jiguull
The acceleration of a charged

particle of charge q, mass m and
placed in an electric field E can
be determined by the product of
the mass and the force exerted.
on it.
Iba & sésanoll dilayll
ibs & -dayan dila|

Mid-term 1441 yliZaui pyaai dealjo
days1 yo dyja1 7 Jigaall

surface A
Iba @ :ésanoll dilayll
iha @ ala]
daja1 yo days 8 Jlgaull
The shapes of the

suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
calculate the electric
field due to a
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
cylindrical @% :dssaall alayl

yliaii
Mid-term 1441 pyaai dsaljo
«©
aya1 yo dat 9 Jlguull
A particle with charge 5.0 pC is
placed at the corner of a cube.

The total electric flux in
N-m/C through all sides of the
cube is:
sdaanall jlayll
5.6x105
&
5.6x109
ane
iv)
dp 1 yo days1 10 Jiguull


ibs @ Gann &b|
dja1 yo
11 Jiguull
yliaii
«©
aja1 yo Gaya 11 Jigaull

algo & db]
dja 1
yo Gays 1 12 Jigul
Electric field is a scalar quantity.
{ha & sanall dilayll
tha G :dayno dily|
aja1 yo days 13 Jiguall

determining the electric fields
when the charge distribution is
characterized by non-symmetry.
Iba & dsanoll dilayll
iba @ saan ailal
djs 1 gag 14 Jlguull

go
yliaii
«©
daa1 yo dyja1 14 Jigall
infinite plane of positive charge
with uniform surface charge
density o is given by 0/280
E=
wo & :dasaall dilayl
algo G@
:dayan dil]
Gaya1 yo Gaya 15 Jlguull
The volume charge density is

the charge Q per unit of
volume
wigs & :dssa0ll dlayl

alga G :éuan dilal
days1 go days1 16 Jiguull

surface.
los & :daaaall dail

yliaii
«©
days1 yo &yat 17 Jlgaall
Gauss's law relates the total flux
through any closed surface to the net
charge enclosed within that surface.
alga G :dayan ajlal
aaj1 go aya 18 Jlgall

uniform means
© aby
constant in
magnitude and
direction
SG atal
constant in “Se
magnitude and
direction
os 1
19
igual
yliaii
«©
The electric field due to a

spherically symmetric
charge distribution varies
as:
lf? @ dane
di]
aja1 yo daya1 20 Jiguall
In a charge-free region of space, a

closed container is placed in an
electric field. A requirement for the
total electric flux through the surface
of the container to be zero is that:
@ abyl
the requirement does not sdaaaall
exist—the total electric

flux is zero no matter what.
& abl
the requirement does not dan
Wied
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
©
An electric field becomes weaker as

distance from the charge decreases
Ls & sdasaall ditayll
ibs &@ cnn bh!
dal yo dys 2

charge
Las & sdasaall dilayl
ths @ dann Gib]
Gaya1 yo days 3 Jlguull

other
tha & sdaaaoll dilayl

ibs @ db!
aga1 yo days 4 Jiguuail

un Wied
Mid-term 1441 yli4ull pysdi doaljo

6)
aga1 yo days 1 4 Jiguall
The net flux through any closed

surface surrounding a point charge q
is given by q/eg and is dependent on
the shape of that surface.
tha G& sdaaaall dilayl
Ibs @ tb!
days 1 yo dat 5 Jlgaull
Four closed surfaces, 5; through 54,

83 is -2Q/ep.
©
algo & :dasaoll dilayl
ulgo G@
:dano db]
Cm@4c a Wied
@ Ims.tu.edu.sa

©
Syst yo dys 6 Jlguull

Tos & sdasaall dilayll
ibs @ Gib]
dja 1
yo days 7 Sigal
exerted on the charge (F=10°9
N). Find the magnitude of this
charge .
sdaanall ajlayl
10°9C
&
10°C dao a}
@
2). 8
Cm4c a Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 yli4ull pysdi doaljo
Yo Gaya t 8
©
days 1
Jiguall
Aproton accelerates from

field of magnitude
1000N/C. How long does
it take the proton to reach
a speed of 1.0x 106 m/s:
= 1.67 10°°7Kg
(mp
and qp=1.602x10°!9c)
1x10 Ss & Ssxoll day
Ix105s @ ae dial
Gaya1 yo days 1
9 Jlgaull
The unit of Coulomb constant ke in

(SI) units is
N.m/c2 sésaaail dla
3G
N.m?/C? sdayans dita]
Cm4c a Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
lt
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pysdi doaljo
«©
days1 yo days
1 10 Jiguaall
A
test charge of + 3 iC is at a point
charge of -3 yC, the external electric
field at P.
is unaffected, 3 @ :dsxx0ll day!
isunaffected. 3@ :don9 Gh}
days1 yo days
1 11 Jiguull

vector for the positive source
Radially outward 4 @ :éaxall dbl

Radially outward 4G :daan di]
days1 yo days1 12 Jiguull

a Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
Mid-term 1441 yLiAUl pyadi dealjo
6)
Gayo1 yo days 1 12 Jiguall


& aby
The flux does not sbassall
change
% ab]
The flux does not idano
change
aja1 yo dpa 13 Jlguull
The total charge Q=1 nC ofa

sphere of radius 1 cm having a
surface charge density ¢ is:
08 uCim2 ‘oaaelll Gylayl

@
0.8 Cm? g dia!
40/31
14 igual
C@@4c . Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 yLiAMl pyadi dealjo

«©
Gaya1 yo days
1
14 igual
Aspherical gaussian surface
does not change &% :daaaoll dilay!
does not change @ :dann dit]
days1 yo daja1 15 Jiguail
The number of electric field lines

per unit area through a surface
proportional to the magnitude of
the electric field in that region.
1 yo days 16 Jiguuil

uniformly charged ring is zero.
alga & dasaall day!

Cmte. Wet
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
(0) jl
Mid-term 1441 y4iaull pusdi doaljo
day1 yo days
1 17 Jigsall

NIC, The electric field 4 cm
wilgo & Basaall dlayl

alga G :dann ails]
days1 yo
days0 18 Jiguall
For a uniformly charged sphere,

the field in the region external to
the sphere is equivalent to that of
a point charge located at the
center of the sphere.
[hs © dasaall dail
ys 1 yo dys0 19 Jigudl
The shapes of the

suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
A TO
Weed
@ Ims.tu.edu.sa
days1 yo
das0 19 Jgull
The shapes of the
suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
field due to a
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
nothing © <aaaall diay
cylindrical @ :dnn dib|
1
Yo days 1 20 Jiguall
For a thin spherical shell of

radius a and a total charge Q
distributed uniformly over its
surface, the electric field E
inside the shell (r < a) is
Zero & ds20ll dy!

Zero G dane dibs)
ct wee}
ga
WEA py dao &)
1s
Negative charge 1G ‘éssaoll Gbyl
Negative charge 1@ :dayan dita]
daa1 yo daja1 2 Jiguull
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart,

exert forces of magnitude 4.0 N on
each other. The value of either
charge is:
séaaaoll Gilayl
4.2x10-5C
4G
4.2x10-5 C ‘dajan ata]
Mid-term 1441 yliZaui pyaai dealjo
days1 yo dyja1 7 Jigaall

surface A
Iba @ :ésanoll dilayll
iha @ ala]
daja1 yo days 8 Jlgaull
The shapes of the

suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
field due to a
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
cylindrical @% :dssaall alayl

yliaii
«©
days1 go aya 5 Jlgaull
An electron is placed at rest in an

is estimated as
=
Me 9.11* 10-3lkg and)
(qe=1.602x 10719
4.39 x 10%m/s q Saal! aly!
439 x 108m/s @ “ane

dbl
@ya1 yo days 6 Jiguull
The acceleration of a charged

particle of charge q, mass m and
placed in an electric field E can
be determined by the product of
the mass and the force exerted.
on it.
Iba & sésanoll dilayll
ibs & -dayan dila|

yliaii
«©
day1 yo 3 Jlgull
Ifa charge [Q = 7 C] is uniformly
1
em3], the volume charge density is
1Cim3 3 @ ‘sszoll ailayl
1C/im 3q “nn ab]
djs1 go days1 4 Jiguuill

field of magnitude
1000N/C., Its acceleration
is:
= 1.67 10°7Kg and

(mp
gp=1.602«10"19c)
Soxaall day!
9.6x1010 m/s2 @
9.6x1010 m/s? Sane dial
dja 1
yo day
1 5 Maul
yliaii
«©
aja1 yo Gaya 11 Jigaull

algo & db]
dja 1
yo Gays 1 12 Jigul
Electric field is a scalar quantity.
{ha & sanall dilayll
tha G :dayno dily|

determining the electric fields
when the charge distribution is
characterized by non-symmetry.
Iba & dsanoll dilayll
iba @ saan ailal
djs 1 gag 14 Jlguull

go
yliaii
Mid-term 1441 pyaai dsaljo
«©
aya1 yo dat 9 Jlguull
A particle with charge 5.0 pC is
placed at the corner of a cube.

The total electric flux in
N-m/C through all sides of the
cube is:
sdaanall jlayll
5.6x105
&
5.6x109
ane
iv)
dp 1 yo days1 10 Jiguull


ibs @ Gann &b|
dja1 yo
11 Jiguull
yliaii
«©
The electric field due to a

spherically symmetric
charge distribution varies
as:
lf? @ dane
di]
aja1 yo daya1 20 Jiguall
In a charge-free region of space, a

closed container is placed in an
electric field. A requirement for the
total electric flux through the surface
of the container to be zero is that:
@ abyl
the requirement does not sdaaaall

& abl
the requirement does not dan
yliaii
«©
days1 yo &yat 17 Jlgaall
Gauss's law relates the total flux
through any closed surface to the net
charge enclosed within that surface.
alga G :dayan ajlal
aaj1 go aya 18 Jlgall

uniform means
© aby
constant in
magnitude and
direction
SG atal
constant in “Se
magnitude and
direction
os 1
19
igual
yliaii
«©
daa1 yo dyja1 14 Jigall
infinite plane of positive charge
with uniform surface charge
density o is given by 0/280
E=
wo & :dasaall dilayl
algo G@
:dayan dil]
The volume charge density is

the charge Q per unit of
volume
wigs & :dssa0ll dlayl

alga G :éuan dilal
days1 go days1 16 Jiguull

surface.
los & :daaaall dail

Wied
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
©
aja1 yo days 1
1 Sigua
Ls & sdasaall dtayll
ibs &@ cnn Hh!
aya yo dys 2 Jiguall

charge
Uns & sdaaaall ditayll
tos @ dunn db]
Gaya1 yo days 1 3 Jlguull

other
tha & sdaaanll dilayl

ibs @
:dapo db]
1 go days 1 4 Jiguuil
CGm@4c nu Wied
Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
Mid-term 1441 yliaMl pyadi doaljo
6)
1 Yo days
1 4 Jiguall

ibs & sda di!
days 1 yo daa t 5 Jlguull
Four closed surfaces, 51 through S4,

83 is -2Q/ep.
&
algo & :dsaaall dilayl
ulgo @ :dano db]

a Wied
@ Ims.tu.edu.sa

©
&yat yo days 6 Jiguall

Tbs @ sdoaaall dilayll
ibs @ Gib]
daya
1
yo days 7 Jiguall

charge .
daanall ajlayll
10°9C
&
dane dt}
10°C
iv]
Oi § JI gill
Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pysdi doaljo

«©
days 1 Yo Gaya t 8 Jlguull

field of magnitude
1000N/C. How long does
it take the proton to reach
a speed of 1.0x 10° m/s:
= 1.67% 10°°7Kg
(mp
and qp=1.602x10°!9c)
1x10 & Soxoll diay
Ix105s @ ae dbl
Gaya1 yo days 1
9 Jlgaull
The unit of Coulomb constant ke in

(SI) units is
sésaaall dylayl
N.m2/c2
3G
N.m?/C? sdayans dita]
Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
lt
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pyadi doaljo
6)
days1 yo days
1 10 Jiguall
A
test charge of + 3 pC is at a point
field at P.
is unaffected. 3 @ :dsxx0ll dlayl
is unaffected. 3G dann Gh)
days1 yo days
1 11 Jiguall

Radially outward 4 @% :éaxall dal

Radially outward 4@ :dan dia]

a Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
IT
Mid-term 1441 LIAM pyadi dealjo

6)
Gaya1 yo days
1 12 Jiguall


& aby
The flux does not sbassall
change
iv] ab]
The flux does not idano
change
agjo1 go
days1 13 Jiguill
The total charge Q=

1 nC ofa
sphere of radius 1 cm having a
surface charge density o is:
0.8 uCim? gy diay!
0.8 Cm? g ne dia]
14 Jigudl
C@@4c . Wet
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 yLi4ull aysai doaljo

6)

does not change &% <daaaoll dilay!l
does not change @% :dann dh]
days1 yo daja1 15 igual

1 yo days 16 Jiguail

alga & :dasa0ll dylayl

(@4c . Wet
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
(0) jl
Gaya1 yo days
1 17 Jiguall

igo & dasaall day!

ign :dann abs]
G@
days1 yo
days0 18 Jigull
[hs © sdasaall dail
days1 yp days 0 19 Jigaull
The shapes of the

suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
A TO
. Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 y4iaMl pysdi doaljo

©
dys1 yo 0
19 Jigull
The shapes of the
suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
field due to a
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
nothing © ‘aanall diay
cylindrical @ :dunn dibs]
ayo1 yo days 1 20 Jigua!l

inside the shell (r <a) is
Zero & ds20ll day!

Zero @ :dann dibs}
ct wea}
Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
lt
Mid-term 1441 yliaull pyadi doaljo
6)
days1 yo days
1 10 Jiguall
A
test charge of + 3 pC is at a point
field at P.
is unaffected. 3 @ :dsxx0ll dlayl
is unaffected. 3G dann Gh)
days1 yo days
1 11 Jiguall

Radially outward 4 @% :éaxall dal

Radially outward 4@ :dan dia]

C@@4c . Wet
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 yLi4ull aysai doaljo

6)

does not change &% <daaaoll dilay!l
does not change @% :dann dh]
days1 yo daja1 15 igual

1 yo days 16 Jiguail

alga & :dasa0ll dylayl

(@4c . Wet
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
(0) jl
Gaya1 yo days
1 17 Jiguall

igo & dasaall day!

ign :dann abs]
G@
days1 yo
days0 18 Jigull
[hs © sdasaall dail
days1 yp days 0 19 Jigaull
The shapes of the

suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
A TO
. Weed
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
Mid-term 1441 y4iaMl pysdi doaljo

©
dys1 yo 0
19 Jigull
The shapes of the
suitable Gaussian
surfaces while
field due to a
uniformly charged
long straight wire.
nothing © ‘aanall diay
cylindrical @ :dunn dibs]
ayo1 yo days 1 20 Jigua!l

inside the shell (r <a) is
Zero & ds20ll day!

Zero @ :dann dibs}
ct wea}
Wied
fa Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
©
aja1 yo days 1
1 Sigua
Ls & sdasaall dtayll
ibs &@ cnn Hh!
aya yo dys 2 Jiguall

charge
Uns & sdaaaall ditayll
tos @ dunn db]
Gaya1 yo days 1 3 Jlguull

other
tha & sdaaanll dilayl

ibs @
:dapo db]
1 go days 1 4 Jiguuil
CGm@4c nu Wied
Ims.tu.edu.sa
ll
Mid-term 1441 yliaMl pyadi doaljo
6)
1 Yo days
1 4 Jiguall

ibs & sda di!
days 1 yo daa t 5 Jlguull
Four closed surfaces, 51 through S4,

83 is -2Q/ep.
&
algo & :dsaaall dilayl
ulgo @ :dano db]

a Wied
@ Ims.tu.edu.sa

©
&yat yo days 6 Jiguall

Tbs @ sdoaaall dilayll
ibs @ Gib]
daya
1
yo days 7 Jiguall

charge .
daanall ajlayll
10°9C
&
dane dt}
10°C
iv]
Oi § JI gill
rr, oat pe be pee po
hve fobs !
Salt
10
The ebectrxc field umside unifcwm! charged maulstng sold sphery: al 1 th Volume charge Gensit ¢ 1s
_ _
be luy
‘pO rte
sao
Kor
7 ot OL be rg tad pet iM pe Ce A prs

duu)!
gloat Ulogleo Sgro!

ibe Ggpoe sac - daslg ach yoy 055: ubuabaoall
ulgawl
hada,
agg! lal sic Wile lwyig jbiowl ind Bes pil Sicke/dcly ? ol! Joy gio) a duis: las Org suas wilays
dyli 309 oralg aay4> sgl! Yo pasiall aunig .gild> 5 gMg .csgl! vans jqjio sic GC
yrail! pani
AAAS Oaaig 650 sind! law els! ySes ye Wig
25,5 13) Jadu! 96 Gogol! pois dg)! pill) gis ded ay! sic coiling juisy a Bas ys Josh 642
Audi! se. Glad! ole olpssi siya) hoy -egayb jbiad! 28 agua
Aulei) dui 49 .giléa 30 .pauall usagi!
las! alla |
20 5p 18 J'guslt
GloYl 038 ole Ol
siya! Ql! Jiduu! oJ) Guat! gin &
Giby bas als 1
18 Jlg.ull
Charge 1s distributed uniformly along straight wire. The electric field 2 cm from the ware 1s 20 N C. The electric field 4 cm
from the wie ts LON C
wigs
las
20 Go
18 Sigua Glsyi ob ole ci padi cigs! gl! igual gi! Justia! piny dt
‫تجميع اسئلة فيزياء ‪102‬‬
‫مشاري المالكي && عبداللطيف عواجي‬
‫فالكم الدرجات العليا بالتوفيق لكم جميعا‬

If a charge [Q =1 μC] is uniformly 10 -4 C/m
distributed throughout along line [l =1 cm],
the linear charge density is
If the distance separation r between two ‫صواب‬

charges is increased 3 times then the
electric force decreases 1/9 times
One charge of 2.0 C is 1.5m away from a – 2.4×10 10 N

3.0 C charge. Determine the force they
exert on each other.
A very small ball has a mass of 5.00×10 -3 kg 1.22×10 4 N/C

and a charge of 4.00 μC. What magnitude
electric field directed upward will balance
the weight of the ball so that the ball is
suspended motionless above the ground?
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in Zero
the x direction (see the figure). Find the net
The electric field due to a spherically 1/r 2

symmetric charge distribution varies as:

charge q. If the surface is changed to a cube,
the total flux through the surface
does not change
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point ‫خطأ‬

charge q. If the charge is tripled, the total flux
At any point P, the total electric field due to a ‫صواب‬
group of source charges equals the vector sum
of the electric fields of all the charges.
If charge q placed in an electric field is False

negative, that's mean the
electric force and the electric field are in
the same direction.
The magnitude of the electric field at a True
point in space does not
depend upon the sign of the charge causing
the field
the shapes of the suitable Gaussian surfaces

while applying Gauss’ law to calculate the
electric field due to a uniformly charged a
thin spherical shell spherical
An insulating solid sphere of radius a r
carries a total positive charge Q. The
An electron is placed at rest in an electric 4.39 × 10 6 m/s

field of 520N/C, its speed 48ns after being
(m e = 9.11× 10 -31 Kg and q e =1.602×10 -19 C)
An object having a net charge of 24μC is 1.49×10 -3 kg

placed in a uniform electric field of 610 N/C
directed vertically. What is the mass of this
object if it “floats” in the field?
Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4 , together True

with the charges -2Q , Q , and -Q are
sketched in the figure. The electric flux
through the surface S 4 is zero.
The volume charge density is the charge Q per True

unit of volume
The electric force acts along the direction of
the electric field
True
An electric field becomes weaker as distance False
from the charge decreases
Coulomb is unit of Electric field False
A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge False

-q. the number of electric field lines leaving
the charge 4q is equal to the number
entering the charge -q.
The electric field inside a spherical shell of True
radius a and total charge Q distributed
uniformly over its surface is zero.
An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a True
uniform volume charge density ρ and
carried a total positive charge Q, the
magnitude of the electric field at a point r
outside the sphere equal: E = KQ/r 2
The unit of Coulomb constant k e in (SI) units is N.m 2 /C 2
The electric force exerted on a charge [ Q =1μC] 1N

in an electric field [E = 10 6 N/C] is
Which of the following statements about Electric field lines can

electric field lines associated with electric form closed loops.
charges is false?
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point The flux is tripled

charge q. Describe what happens to the total
flux through the surface if the charge is
tripled.
In a charge-free region of space, a closed the requirement does

container is placed in an electric field. A not exist—the total
requirement for the total electric flux through electric flux is zero no
the surface of the container to be zero is that: matter what.
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point ‫خطأ‬

charge q. If the charge is tripled, the total flux
The net flux of the electric field through a ‫خطأ‬

surface enclosing a volume that contains no
charge is always positive.
For an insulating solid sphere of radius a proportional directly

and uniform charge density ?, the electric to r
field E at a point inside the sphere (r < a) is
A particle with charge 5.0 ?C is placed at 5.6x10 5
the corner of a cube. The total electric flux
in N·m 2 /C through all sides of the cube
is:
The magnitude of the electric field at a ‫صواب‬

point in space does not
depend upon the sign of the charge
causing the field.
The electric field around a point charge ‫صواب‬

approaches infinity as r approaches zero.
Electric field is a vector quantity. ‫صواب‬
The electric field E accelerates a particle of qE/m

mass m and charge q by:
At all the points the uniform fields have same strength
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point does not change
A rod 14 cm long is uniformly charged and has 1.59×10 6

a total charge of -22.0 ?C. The magnitude of
the electric field along the axis of the rod at a
point 36 cm from its center:
An electron accelerates from rest in a 1.407 ×10 14 m/s 2

uniform electric field of 800N/C, its speed
became 5 × 10 6 m/s at later time. It has
an acceleration of
(m e = 9.11× 10 -31 Kg and q e =1.602×10 -19 C)
Calculate the value of two equal charges if 1.7 ?C

they repel one another with a force of 0.1N
when situated 50 cm apart in a vacuum.
A thin spherical shell of radius a has a total ‫صواب‬
charge Q distributed uniformly over its
surface, the electric field inside the shell
equal zero.
Using Gauss’s law, the electric field due ‫خطأ‬

to a point charge as shown in figure is
independent of r.
The electric …… can never cross each other. field lines
A test charge of + 3 µC is at a point P where an is unaffected.

external electric field is directed to the right
and has a magnitude of 4x10 6 N/C. If the test
charge is replaced with another test charge of -
3 µC, the external electric field at P.

.
If a charge [Q = 1 C] is uniformly distributed 1 C/m 3

throughout a volume [V = 1 cm 3 ], the volume
charge density is
When defining the electric field, it is True

necessary to specify that the magnitude of
the test charge be very small.
An electric field exits at a point if a test charge True
at that point experiences an electric force.
An object with negative charge is placed in True

a region of space where the electric field is
directed vertically upward. The direction of
the electric force exerted on this charge is
An object with negative charge is placed in False
vertically upward.
The magnitude of the electric field created False
by a point charge is zero as r approaches
zero.
Two small charged objects attract each other
with a force F when separated by a distance d. F/4
If the charge on each object is reduced to one-
fourth of its original value and the distance
between them is reduced to d/2 the force
becomes:
At all the points the uniform fields have same strength

The total charge of a sphere of volume 1.67 µC.
33.5x10 -3 m 3 and a volume charge density ρ =
5x10 -5 C/m 3 equals:
Electric fields don't exist unless there is False

something to detect them
The electric field around a point charge True
The electric force is directly proportional to False
the square of the separation r between the
charges
Electric field is a scalar quantity. False
An electric field becomes weaker as distance False


Charges of the same sign attract each other

‫خطأ‬
Electric fields don't exist unless there is ‫خطأ‬

An electric field becomes weaker as distance ‫خطأ‬

Coulomb is unit of Electric field ‫خطأ‬
False
A charged particle of mass m and

charge q moving in an electric
field E has an acceleration a = E/qm.
Gauss's law relates the total flux through any True

closed surface to the net charge enclosed
At any point P, the total electric field due to a True
The magnitude of the electric field created False

zero.
A proton is placed at rest in an electric 2.39 × 10 3 m/s

released is estimated as:
(m p = 1.67× 10 -27 Kg and q p =1.602×10 -19 C)
A proton accelerates from rest in uniform 9.6 x10 10 m/s 2

electric field of magnitude 1000N/C. Its
acceleration is:
(m p = 1.67× 10 -27 Kg and q p =1.602×10 -19 C)
The SI units of electric flux is: N.m 2 /C
A spherical gaussian surface surrounds a point The flux does not

charge q. Describe what happens to the total change
flux through the surface if the charge is moved
to another location inside the surface.

A charged particle of mass m and charge q True

field E has an acceleration a=qE/m.
The electric field around a point charge True
Gauss's law relates the total flux through any True
The linear charge density is the charge Q per False

unit of area
If a point charge produces an electric field of 9 N/C
electric field at 6 cm will be:
:
The magnitude of the electric field at a ‫خطأ‬
point in space depends upon the sign of the
What happens when two unlike charges are They attract each
placed near each other. other
Gauss’s law is true for any open surface ‫خطأ‬
A charged body has only one type of charge ‫خطأ‬

flux through the surface if the surface is
changed to a cube.

flux through the surface if the charge is moved
to another location inside the surface.
Charge is distributed uniformly along True

straight wire. The electric field 2 cm from
the wire is 20 N/C. The electric field 4 cm
For a thin spherical shell of radius a and a Zero
total charge Q distributed uniformly over its
surface, the electric field E inside the shell
(r < a) is
Two identical point charges Zero

of 1.6x10 -6 C are separated by a
distance of 1.6m . The magnitude
of the electric field at the midpoint
of the line joining them is
4.73 N
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0
A in a region where a uniform magnetic field
has a magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the
magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire
assuming the angle between the magnetic field
and the current is 60.0°.
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) moves 2.09x10 -2 T

perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B at
1.0x10 7 m/s and experiences an acceleration of
2.0x10 13 m/s 2 in the +x direction when its
velocity is in the +z direction. What is the
magnitude of the field.
If a thundercloud produces a vertical electric 1.72×10 3 N.m 2 /C

field of magnitude 28 kN/C at ground level. If
you hold a 22cm × 28cm sheet of paper
horizontally below the cloud. Then the electric
flux through the sheet will be:
‫صواب‬
A proton and an electron attract
each other.
Charge is distributed uniformly along 10 N/C
straight wire. The electric field 2 cm from
the wire is 20N/C. The electric field 4 cm
from the wire is:
Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4 , together ‫صواب‬

through the surface S 3 is -2Q/? 0 .
A rod 10 cm long is uniformly charged 2.05× 10 12 N/C,

and has a total charge of 20C. The directed toward the
magnitude and direction of the electric rod.
field along the axis of the rod at a point
30 cm from its centre are determined by
(use: k=8.99×10 9 Nm 2 /C 2 )
The net electric flux through a closed surface ‫صواب‬

that surrounds no charge is zero.
A rectangular coil of dimensions 5.40 cm X 8.50 6.02x10 -4 N.m

cm consists of 25 turns of wire and carries a
current of 15.0 mA. A 0.35 T magnetic field is
applied parallel to the plane of the loop. What
is the magnitude of the torque acting on the
loop?
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) is moving in a 4.7x10 3 m/s

circular orbit of radius 14 cm in a uniform 0.35
T magnetic field perpendicular to the velocity
of the proton. Find the linear speed of the
proton.

flux through the surface if the radius of the
sphere is doubled
The linear charge density (?) has a unit of ‫خطأ‬

(C.m)
When the velocity of a charged particle is
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, the ‫خطأ‬
particle moves in a circular path in a plane
perpendicular to B (as shown in the figure).
The radius of the path is inversely proportional
to the linear momentum of the particle.
A charged particle of mass m and charge True

q moving in an electric
field E has an acceleration a=qE/m.
If a charge [Q =1 μC] is uniformly distributed 1 C/cm

throughout along line [l =1 cm], the linear
charge density is
A uniformly charged disk of radius 35cm

carries charge with density of 7.9× 10 -
3
C/m 2 . The electric field on the axis of the 3.24 × 10 8 N/C
disk at 10cm from its
center equals to (use: k=8.99×10 9 Nm 2 /C 2 )
A proton accelerates from rest in uniform 5.2 m
electric field of magnitude 1000N/C. How
far has it moved to reach a speed of 1.0
x10 6 m/s:
(m p = 1.67× 10 -27 Kg and q p =1.602×10 -19 C)
The shapes of the suitable Gaussian cylindrical
surfaces while applying Gauss’ law to
calculate the electric field due to a
uniformly charged long straight wire.
A particle with charge 5.0 μC is placed at 5.6x10 5
is:
The electric field of a point charge is inversely False
proportional to the half distance from the
charge.
The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface False

is changed when the surface is changed to
spherical surface.
Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4 , together True

through the surface S 4 is zero.
An electric field E is uniform means constant in magnitude

and direction
Every magnet, regardless of its shape. Has only False

one pole.

flux through the surface if the surface is
changed to a cube.
The electric field due to an infinite plane of True

density σ is given by E = σ/2ε 0
A thin spherical shell of radius a has a total True
equal zero.
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart, exert 4.2x10 −5 C

forces of magnitude 4.0 N on each other. The
value of either charge is:
If a charge [Q =1 C] is uniformly distributed 1 C/cm 2

throughout a surface [A = 1 cm 2 ], the surface
charge density is
The closer two charges are, the greater the True
force on them
A charged body has only one type of charge False
The electric force is directly proportional to False

charges

an acceleration of
(m e = 9.11× 10 -31 Kg and q e =1.602×10 -19 C
‫صواب‬
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) is moving 3.9x10 -8 s

magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion.
Knowing that the radius of the circle is 20 cm.
The period of the motion is:
The initial direction of the deflection of No deflection

charged particles as they enter the magnetic
fields as shown in Figure is
A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge ‫خطأ‬
-q. the number of electric field lines leaving
the charge 4q is equal to the number
entering the charge -q.
When a charged particle moves ‫خطأ‬
perpendicular to the magnetic field vector,
the magnetic force acting on the particle is
zero.
The rectangular loop carries a current I in a ‫صواب‬
uniform magnetic field. No magnetic force acts
on sides 1 & 3.
The Gaussian's surface is an opened surface. ‫خطأ‬
A uniformly charged disk of radius 35cm 3.24 × 10 8 N/C

carries charge with density of 7.9× 10 -
3
C/m 2 . The electric field on the axis of the
disk at 10cm from its
center equals to (us
9 2 2
e: k=8.99×10 Nm /C )
For a uniformly charged sphere, the field in

the region external to the sphere is
equivalent to that of a point charge located ‫صواب‬
at the center of the sphere.
The electric field inside thin spherical shell zero
is:
In a mass spectrometer, the magnitude of 0.278 m

the electric field between the plates of the
velocity selector is 2500 V/m, and the
magnetic field in both the velocity selector
and the deflection chamber has a magnitude
of 0.035 T. Calculate the radius of the path
for a singly charged ion having a mass m =
2.18x10 -26 kg.
The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is: A.m 2

The number of lines per unit area through a ‫صواب‬
surface perpendicular to the lines is
proportional to the field strength.
A spherical Gaussian surface of radius r The flux remains the

surrounding a point charge q, the charge is at same and the field
the center of the sphere, suppose the radius of increases
the sphere is changed to r/2. What happens to
the flux through the sphere and the magnitude
of the electric field at the surface of the
sphere?
‫صواب‬
An electron traveling horizontally enters a Downward
region where a uniform electric field is
directed upward. What is the direction of
the force exerted on the electron once it
has entered the field.
The electric force exerted on a charge [ Q =1μC]
1N
As shown in the figure the electric field lines Negative charge

are directed radially inward, the type of this
point charge is

Coulomb
Electric fields don't exist unless there is ‫خطأ‬

When defining the electric field, it is ‫صواب‬

necessary to specify that the magnitude of
the test charge be very small.
.
The electric force is directly proportional to ‫خطأ‬

charges
The electric field E accelerates a particle of qE/m

mass m and charge q by:
If a charge [Q =1 C] is uniformly distributed 1 C/cm 2

throughout a surface [A = 1 cm 2 ], the surface
charge density is
As shown in the figure the electric field lines A is positive, B is

for two point charges of equal magnitude and negative
opposite sign
A field that spreads outwards in all radial

directions is
Electric field lines never cross. ‫صواب‬
The number of lines per unit area through a ‫صواب‬

surface perpendicular to the lines is
proportional to the field strength.
An object with negative charge is placed in ‫خطأ‬

vertically upward.
.
A charge 4q is at a distance r from a charge ‫صح‬
–q, four times as many electric field lines
start at the surface of the larger charge as
end at the smaller charge.
.

Coulomb
Electric field lines can

form closed loops.

Let k denote 1/4πε 0 . The magnitude of the kq/r 2

electric field at a distance r from an isolated
Two identical charges, 2.0 m apart, exert 4.2x10 −5 C

forces of magnitude 4.0 N on each other. The
value of either charge is:
If a charge [Q = 1 C] is uniformly distributed 1 C/m 3

throughout a volume [V = 1 cm 3 ], the volume
charge density is
‫خطأ‬
The magnitude of the electric field created ‫خطأ‬
zero.
An electric field exits at a point if a test charge ‫صواب‬
at that point experiences an electric force.
. .
.
.
.
The electric flux through the surface i n the ‫خطأ‬
given figure is equal to
The closer two charges are, the greater the ‫صواب‬
force on them
-10
What is the magnitude of a point charge 1.11×10 C
that would create an electric field of 1.00
N/C at points 1.00 m away.
An electron is placed at rest in an electric

(m e = 9.11× 10 -31 Kg and q e =1.602×10 -19 C
4.39 × 10 6 m/s
The acceleration of a charged particle of ‫خطأ‬

charge q, mass m and placed in an electric
field E can be determined by the product of
the mass and the force exerted on it.
does not change
Consider a uniform electric field E oriented in Zero

the x direction (see the figure). Find the net

If the charged particle moves in a uniform ‫صواب‬
electric field has a positive charge, then its
acceleration is in the direction of the
electric field.
The figure shows the electric field lines for two ‫صواب‬
point charges separated by a small distance,
the ratio q 1 /q 2 is equal to -6/18
Gauss's law relates the total flux through any ‫صواب‬

sphere?
The total charge Q = 1 nC of a sphere of radius 0.8 µC/m 2
1 cm having a surface charge density σ is:
does not change

Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4 , together ‫خطأ‬
with the charges -2Q , Q , and -Q are sketched
in the figure. The electric flux through the
surface S 1 is zero.
The electric flux through the surface in the ‫خطأ‬
given figure is equal to
4.2x10 −5 C
2E
The magnitude of the electric field at a

distance of two meters from a negative
point charge is E. What is the magnitude of
the electric field at the same location if the
magnitude of the charge is doubled?
A rod of length l=20 cm has a uniform 2.2 x10 6 N/C

positive charge Q = 20x10 -6 C. The
magnitude and the direction of the electric
field at a point P that is located along the
long axis of the rod and distance d =
30 cm from its center is
If ‫صواب‬
In the following figure, the net electric flux ‫صواب‬
is the same through all of these closed
surfaces.
The magnetic torque exerted on a flat current- maximum when the

carrying loop of wire by a uniform magnetic plane of the loop is
field B is: parallel to B
The initial direction of the deflection of Up

An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a ‫صواب‬

sphere?
The rectangular loop carries a current I in a ‫صواب‬

uniform magnetic field. No magnetic force acts
on sides 1 & 3.
The electric field inside uniformly charged 3ρ/rε 0
insulating solid spherical with volume
charge density ρ is:
A proton accelerates from rest in uniform

1x10 -5 s
electric field of magnitude 1000N/C. How
long does it take the proton to reach a
speed of 1.0 x 10 6 m/s:
(m p = 1.67× 10 -27 Kg and q p =1.602×10 -19 C)
The total flux through a cubic Gaussian surface ‫خطأ‬

is changed when the surface is changed to
spherical surface.
The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is: A.m 2
A wire 2.8 m in length carries a current of 5.0 5.46 N

A in a region where a uniform magnetic field
has a magnitude of 0.39 T. Calculate the
magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire
assuming the angle between the magnetic field
and the current is 90.0°.
.
A single magnetic pole has never been
isolated.
‫صواب‬
sphere?

is:
Gauss’s law is used for determining the ‫خطأ‬

electric fields when the charge distribution
is characterized by non-symmetry.
For an insulating solid sphere of radius a proportional directly

and uniform charge density ρ, the electric to r
field E at a point inside the sphere (r < a) is
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) moving in a 6.56x10 -2 T

circular path perpendicular to a constant
magnetic field takes 1.0 µs to complete one
revolution. Determine the magnitude of the
magnetic field.
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) is moving 1.6x10 8 rd/s

perpendicular to a uniform magnetic fi eld B of
magnitude 1.67 T, in a circular motion.
Knowing that the radius of the circle is 20 cm.
The angular speed of this particle is:
In a D’Arsonval galvanometer the angle of ‫صواب‬

deflection of the pointer is directly
proportional to the current in the coil.
Four closed surfaces, S 1 through S 4 , together ‫خطأ‬

with the charges -2Q , Q , and -Q are sketched
in the figure. The electric flux through the
surface S 1 is zero.
an acceleration of
(m e = 9.11× 10 -31 Kg and q e =1.602×10 -19 C
A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has 6.64X10 6 N/C

a total charge of 75.0 µC. Find the electric field
on the axis of the ring at 1.0 cm.
An electron traveling horizontally enters a Downward

region where a uniform electric field is
directed upward. What is the direction of
the force exerted on the electron once it
has entered the field.
The initial direction of the deflection of No deflection

The magnetic torque exerted on a flat current- maximum when the

carrying loop of wire by a uniform magnetic plane of the loop is
field B is: parallel to B
The magnetic field lines outside the magnet ‫خطأ‬
point from the South pole to the North
pole.
The electrical force between charged ‫خطأ‬
objects increases when their separation
increases.
The shapes of the suitable Gaussian cylindrical

surfaces while applying Gauss’ law to
calculate the electric field due to a
uniformly charged long straight wire.
A thin spherical shell of radius a has a total ‫صواب‬

equal zero.
At any point P, the total electric field due to a ‫صواب‬

The electric force acts along the direction of ‫صواب‬

the electric field
A rod 10 cm long is uniformly charged and 2.05× 10 12 N/C,

has a total charge of 20C. The magnitude directed toward the
and direction of the electric field along the rod.
axis of the rod at a point 30 cm from its
centre are determined by
(use: k=8.99×10 9 Nm 2 /C 2 )
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) moves 2.09x10 -2 T

magnitude of the field.
A current of 17.0 mA is maintained in a single 5.41 mA.m 2
circular loop of 2.0 m circumference. A
magnetic field of 0.80 T is directed parallel to
the plane of the loop. Calculate the magnetic
moment of the loop.
The magnetic force acts on a charged ‫صواب‬

particle only when the particle is in motion.
Infinite charged plane having surface charge σ/2ε 0

density σ, the electric field everywhere
outside the plane is:

‫صواب‬

A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has 6.64X10 6 N/C

a total charge of 75.0 µC. Find the electric field
on the axis of the ring at 1.0 cm.
The magnitude of the electric field at a ‫خطأ‬

point in space depends upon the sign of the
A charged point particle is placed at the center the point charge is

of a spherical Gaussian surface. The electric moved to just outside
flux Φ E is changed if: the sphere
The SI unit of magnetic field is the tesla (T). ‫صواب‬

An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a ‫صواب‬
The electric flux through a surface of a fixed ‫صواب‬
area A has a maximum value when the normal
to the surface is perpendicular to the field
A solid sphere of radius 50.0 cm has a total 1x10 6 N/C

positive charge of 40 µC uniformly
distributed throughout its volume. The
magnitude of the electric field at 60 cm
from the center of the sphere is:
A charged point particle produces an E

electric field with magnitude E/9 at a point
3m away. At a point 1m from the particle
A proton moving at 4.0x10 6 m/s through a 48.9°

magnetic field of 1.7 T experiences a magnetic
force of magnitude 8.20x10 -13 N. What is the
angle between the proton’s velocity and the
field?
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) moving in a 6.56x10 -2 T

circular path perpendicular to a constant
magnetic field takes 1.0 µs to complete one
revolution. Determine the magnitude of the
magnetic field.
A proton (m p = 1.67x10 -27 kg) moves – y direction

direction of the field.
sphere?

is:
What happens when two like charges are They repel each
placed near each other. other
If the distance separation r between two ‫صواب‬

charges is increased 3 times then the electric
force decreases 1/9 times
The magnetic field lines outside the magnet ‫خطأ‬

point from the South pole to the North
pole.
For a uniformly charged sphere, the field in ‫صواب‬

the region external to the sphere is
equivalent to that of a point charge located
at the center of the sphere.
Every magnet, regardless of its shape, has two ‫صواب‬

poles.
A positive charge moving with a

constant velocity v enters a region of a To the bottom of
uniform magnetic field pointing out the the page
page. What is the direction of the
magnetic force on the charge?
A rectangular coil of dimensions (5cm

x 8cm consists) of 100 turns of wire 2X10-3 N.m
and carries a current of 10 mA, 0.5T
magnetic field is applied parallel to the
plane of the loop. What is the
magnitude of the magnetic torque
acting on the loop?
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six
times the number of turns per unit 6
length as solenoid 1. The ratio of the
magnetic field in the interior of 2 to
that in the interior of 1 is:
A straight long wire carries an electric

current to the right.The current is
placed in a uniform magnetic field To the top of the
directed into the page. What is the page.
direction of the magnetic force on the
current?
A toroid having an inner radius of 0.8
m and an outer radius of 1.5 m. The
toroid has 1000 turns of large diameter 3.75T
wire, each of which carries a current of
15 kA. The magnitude of the magnetic
field inside the toroid along the inner
radius is:
The torque is maximum when the field True
is parallel to the normal to the plane of
the loop.
The magnetic force between two True
parallel wires separated by a distance
a and carrying currents I1 and I2 is
repulsive if the currents are in
opposite directions.
Consider a negative particle moving in False
an external magnetic field with its
velocity perpendicular to the field. The
force is always directed toward the
center.
The magnitude of the magnetic field

inside a long solenoid does not True
changes when the radius of solenoid is
doubled.
The magnitude of the magnetic field True
inside a long solenoid does not
changes when the number of turns is
doubled, and the length is doubled
too.
The magnitude of the magnetic field unchanged
inside a long solenoid when the radius
is tripled becomes:
The magnetic field due to a current False
element is parallel to the current
element.
An electric current flows the page. Clockwise
What is the direction of the magnetic
field?
The torque is zero when the field is False
parallel to the normal to the plane of
the loop.
Consider a negative particle moving in False
an external magnetic field with its
velocity perpendicular to the field. The
force is always directed toward the
center
A straight long wire carries an electric There is no
current out the page. The current is magnetic force on
placed a uniform magnetic field the current.
directed into the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic force on
current?
A straight long wire carries an electric False
current out the page. The current is
placed a uniform magnetic field
directed into the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic force on
current? There is no magnetic force on
the current.
Suitable units for μ 0are: Tesla.meter/amper
e
The magnetic field a distance 2 cm 2.0 A

from a long straight current-carrying
wire is 2.0 x 10^-5 T. The current in the
wireis:
The magnetic force between two in same directions
parallel wires separated by a distance
α and carrying currents /1 and /2 is
attractive if the currents are:
A circular conducting loop with radius 20.9 μT
0.3 m carries a current I =10 A, the
magnetic field at the center of the loop
is:
The magnitude of the magnetic field False
inside a long solenoid does not
changes when the number of turns is
doubled, with the length remaining the
same
The force on a current-carrying wire is False
a minimum when the current is moving
perpendicular to a magnetic field.
If we reverse the direction of the reversed
electric current, then the direction of
magnetic field will be
1 Tesla is equal to 1 N A^-1 m^-1
Two parallel wires carrying equal 4 mN
currents of 10A attract each other with
a force of 1 mN. If both currents are
doubled, the force of attraction will be:
A straight long wire carries an electric Right
current to the top of the page. The
current is placed in a uniform
magnetic field directed out the page.
What is the direction of the magnetic
The unit of the permeability of free T.m/A.
space μ 0in SI system is
Two long parallel conductors,
separated by 10.0 cm, carry currents in
the first wire carries current = 10.00 A 36x 10^-3 N/m
and the second carries I2= 18.00 A,
where the permeability of free space
( μ 0=4pi× 10^-7T.m /IA). What is the
force per length between them?
Force per meter on two wires carrying 2.0 x10^-7N

a current of I A placed1m apart is
equal to
A positive charge moving with a To the bottom of
constant velocity v enters a region of a the page
uniform magnetic field pointing out the
page. What is the direction of the
magnetic force on the charge?
A wire 3 m in length carries a curtentof
6Ais placed perpendicular toa 21.6 N
magnetic field of 1.2 T, find the
magnitnde of the magnetic force acting
on it.
A bar magnet is divided in two pieces. Two new bar
Which of the following statements is magnets are
true created
The magnetic field outside a long 1/R
straight current-carrying wire depends
on the distance R from the wire axis
according to:
F = BIL can only be used if the at right angles to
magnetic field and electric current are each other
Two parallel wires, 4 cm apart, carry 4 x 10^-5
currents of 2A and 4A respectively, in attractive
the same direction. The force per unit
length in N/m of one wire on the other
is:
Find the maximum torque of a bar 10^-2Nm
magnet in a uniform electric field B =
0.5T knowing moment is 20x10^-
3Am^2:
A charged particle with constant speed
enters a uniform magnetic field whose Follow a circular
arc
direction is perpendicular to the
particles velocity. The particle will:
Lines of the magnetic field produced Circles thatare
by a long straight wire carrying a concentric with
current are: the wire
A long straight wire of radius 0.5 mm
carries a steady current of 10 A that is 10^-5T
uniformly through the cross section of
this Calculate the magnetic field at a
point lies 20 cm from the center of the
wire. (μ0 = 4pi× 10^-7 T.m/A)
In Niels Bohr's 1913 model of the
bydrogen atom,an electron circles the
proton at a distanceof 5.29 × 10^-11m 1.054mA
with a speed of 2.19 ×10 ^6m/s. This
system can be considered as a circular
loop carrying current:
An ion with a charge of +3.2×10^-19Cis
in a region where a uniform electric 6.3 x 10^4 m/s
field of 5x10^4V/m isperpendicularto a
uniformmagnetic field of 0.8T. If
itsaccelerationis zerothen its speed
must be:
Acircular conducting loop with radius
0.3 m carries a currentI-10A be 20.9 μT
magnetic field at the center of the loop
is:
Arectangular coil of dimensions (5 cmx
8cmconsists) of 100 tums of wire and μ= 4X10^-3 A.m^2
caries a currentof 10 mA. 0.5T
magneticfieldis applied parallel plane
the loop. Calculate the magnitude of
itsmagneticdipole moment
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Quiz4 1441 :jLiAul pyrdi dorljo «) .
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magnetic field inside a long
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A straight long wire carries

an electric current out the
page. The current is placed
in a uniform magnetic field
directed into the page. What
is the direction of the
magnetic force on the
current?
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The magnetic field due to a

current element is parallel
to the current element.
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An electric current flows

into the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic
field?
Clockwise. % :dsasoll dill

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Quiz 4 1441 {Lia pyxdi dealpo «) .
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The torque is zero when the
field is parallel to the
normal to the plane of the
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Consider a negative particle

moving in an external
magnetic field with its
velocity perpendicular to
the field. The force is
always directed toward the
center.
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Quiz 4 1441 LIAM! pisdi dealjo

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A straight long wire carries

an electric current out the
page. The current is placed
directed into the
page. What is the direction
of the magnetic force on the
current?
Right. @ abu
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There is no dann
magnetic force on
the current.
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Quiz 4 1441 ;jLiAMl pyadi dorljo

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The torque 1s zero when the
field is parallel to the plane
of the loop.
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solenoid does not changes
when the number of turns is
doubled, with the length
remaining the same.
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Quiz 4 1441 yLIAMI Alaa dealjo «) ;
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Suitable units for po are:
@ abil
tesla‘meter/ampere —:dsanall
abl
tesla-meter/ampere :dainn
The magnetic field a

distance 2 cm from a long
straight current-carrying
wire is 2.0 x 10—> T. The
current in the wire 1s:
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tesla‘meter/ampere
all
tesla‘-meter/ampere :¢ann
days 0.5 yo days 0 10 Jlguull
The magnetic field a

distance 2 cm from a long
straight current-carrying
wire is 2.0 x 10-> T. The
current in the wire Is:
O.16A 6saaoll alow
20A & :dano dll
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The magnetic force

between two parallel wires
separated by a distance a
and carrying currents /; and
i> is attractive if the

currents are:
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in same ‘Aa aaall
directions
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in same doy
directions
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Lamocanmer 3 bs92 4>
My institution
O) Review Test Submission: Quiz 4 1441
An electric current flows into

the page. What is the direction
of the magnetic field?
Selected Answer: & Clockwise.

Correct Answer: @&% Clockwise.
The magnetic field a distance 2

cm from a long straight
current-carrying wire is 2.0 x
10—> T. The current in the wire
is:
Selected Answer: & 2.0 A

Correct Answer: &% 2.0A
Question 3 0.5 out of 0.5 pein
Teclate ecuial
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Lamocanmer 3 bg 4>
©) Review Test Submission: Quiz 4 1441
A circular conducting loop

with radius 0.3 m carries a
current I =10 A, the magnetic

field at the center of the loop
1S:
Selected Answer:
«, 20.9 uT
Answer:
Correct «, 20.9 pT
Suitable units for 9 are:

Selected &
Answer: __ tesla-meter/ampere
Correct
Answer: tesla-meter/ampere
2 92 4>
Review Test SubmRAAHIA-2 Paints
QO)
The magnitude of the magnetic

field inside a long solenoid
does not changes when the
number of turns is doubled,
with the length remaining the

same.
Selected Answer: &% False

Correct Answer: % False
The force on a current-carrying

wire 1S 4 Minimum when the
current is moving
perpendicular to a magnetic
field.
Selected Answer: & False

Correct Answer: &% False
Lamocanmer 3 L392 4>

©) Review Test submesiotoha-2 paints
moving in an external magnetic

field with its velocity
perpendicular to the field. The

force is always directed toward
the center.
Selected Answer: & False
Correct Answer: &% False
The magnetic force between

two parallel wires separated by
a distance @ and carrying
currents /} and /9 is repulsive if

the currents are in opposite
directions.
Selected Answer: « True

Correct Answer: True
Laimocanmer 3 bs92 4>

If we reverse the direction of

electric current, then the
direction of magnetic field will
be
Selected Answer: « reversed
Correct Answer: « reversed


Selected Answer: ¢& True

Correct Answer: &% True

My institution
Review Test Submission: Quiz 4 1441

QO) 7 7 a a .
4 eee
directions.


Selected Answer: ¢% True

Thursday, Sha'ban 16, 1441 2:45:55 PM AST
<—
OK

1 Tesla is equal to
Selected %
Answer: IN Alm!
Correct Answer: (%
INA! m!
Two parallel wires carrying

equal currents of 10A attract
each other with a force of 1
mN. If both currents are
doubled, the force of attraction
will be:
Selected Answer: & 4mN

Correct Answer: ¢% 4N

My institution
Answer: tesla-meter/ampere
Question 5 0 out of 0.5 points
A straight long wire carries an

electric current to the top of
the page. The current is placed
directed out the page. What is
the direction of the magnetic

Selected |
Answer: To the top of the
page.
Correct & Right.
Answer:
The magnitude ofthe magne ~

fie dabei tele peealenoid
Lammocanner 3 bs92 4>
©) Review Test Submission: Quiz 4 1441
Ree ee oe ee a 7
hel toe

current element ts parallel to
the current element.
Selected Answer: ¢& False

Correct Answer: & False
The torque is maximum when

the field 1s parailel to the
normal to the plane of the loop.

Question 9 0.5 out of 0.5 poin
Consrerteresrtrre=p
article
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9:01 atl 4G (es)
AA @ Ims.tu.edu.sa ?,
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The force on a current-

calTying wire 1s a minimum
when the current is moving
perpendicular to a magnetic
field.
Lins G% :dsanol! dll

lbs & db
daja 0.5 yo days 0.5 3 Jlguull

when the radius of solenoid
is doubled.
wigan Gy :Gaanoll dla!

wigan & :dayan dll
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Lamocanmer 3 bb92 4>
9:01 tl 4G Ee):
AA @ Ims.tu.edu.sa C,
jl
Quiz 4 1441
d3j5 0.5 yo guid0 pda dsalpo
das «) .
The unit of the permeability
of free space po in SI
system is:
T.m/A. G&% dasa! djlaull
T.m/A. @ :donn dh]
daj3 0.5 (jo days 0.5 7 Jl gull

The SI unit of angular
frequency is
Rad/second @ ‘ésaaall dilsull
Rad/second &% dann ah
< Oo nm &
Lammocanmer 3 b92 4>
My institution
©) Review Test Subm@sautega.s points
moving in an external magnetic

field with its velocity
perpendicular to the field. The

force is always directed toward
the center.
Selected Answer: 4% False

Correct Answer: « False
The magnetic force between

two parallel wires separated by
a distance a and carrying
currents /] and /> is repulsive if

directions.
Selected Answer: & True

Correct Answer: Tru
9:01 all 4G (EH)
AA @ Ims.tu.edu.sa C,
ductpI
Quiz 4 1441 LIAM! pi.ai dorljo « )
yod05 4 flguull

when the number of turns is
doubled, with the length
remaining the same.
lbs & :dsaaoll dbyll
ibs G sda ab]
4926.5 jo days 0.5 5 Jlguull

current element ts parallel
to the current element.
ths &% :daanall
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Quiz 1441 yliaul pysai dealjo €)

dajs 5 jo days 5 caps
aiglaolt
(Gilda 40 jo dads 10 cLagIll
nitinol
daaall aly) dluyall abla) aye pi
aLill
days 0.5 yo days 0.5 1 Jl guull

moving in an external
magnetic field with its
velocity perpendicular to
the field. The force is
always directed toward the
center.
LhA dla
Iha & aonab|
djs 0.5 jo dajs 0.5 2 Ji gual

The force on a current-
.
carryl imum
Lamocanmer3 bs92 4>
|
tJijatt
|
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a

long solenoid does not changes when the number of turns is doubled. and
the length is doubled too.
igo & @iay!

vign -auan als!
a3)3 0.5 yo days 0.5

2 Jigaull
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside a long solenoid does not changes when the radius of solenoid is doubled.
aaj 95 Uc days 0.5 3 Sigal

The torque is zero when the field is parallel to the normal te the plane of fhe loop
CamScanner 3 L392 4>

The SI unit of angular frequency is
Rad/second @% :tsianll atay!

|
Rad/second @ don ah!
days 0.5 yo days O5

8 Jlguut
Two Jong parallel conductors, separated by 10.0 cm, carry currents in the same direction. The first wire carries current
1,
= 10.00 A and the second carries = 18.00 A, where the permeability of free = 4x « 1077 T.m /A). What is
17 space (jg
the force per length between them?
ste!
326x103 Nim g
ob!
36x103 Nm
432 9.5 yo days 0.5 9 Jigaull
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of Aplaced

| 1! m apart is equal to
Stat
20 10°, Nos
2o- te N gy
t

THOTT
A DDE a bat
The magnetic force acting on
the wire is maximum when a wire is parallel to the magnetic field.
Iha G
Iba @ says ada!
Sp
G33
0.5 ye day 0. 05
5 Jiguill
05
The magnetic force between two parallel wires separated by a distance a and carrying currents /; and /> is repulsive if the
currents are in opposite directions
6 Jiguull
43) 0.5 yo days 0.5
field pointing out the page
What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?
To the bottom of the page =
.
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,
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hereto search
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(0G SLES.

36x103Nim gq ab!
days 0.5 yo days 05

9 Jlguul
Force per meter on two wires carrying a current of A m apart is equal to
placed | |
20° 10-7N
ui,
20° 10.7 N & \
aap 0.5 yo days 5 10 Jl gual!

A wire 3 min length carries a current of 6 A is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field) of 1.2 T. find the magninede of
the magnetic force acting on

My institution
Review Test Submission: Quiz 4 1441

QO)
A bar magnet is divided in two

pieces. Which of the following
statements is true?
Selected &
Answer: Two new bar
magnets are created,
Correct &%
Answer. Two new bar

magnets are created.
If we reverse the direction of

electric current, then the
direction of magnetic field will
be
Selected Answer: & reversed

Correct Answer: «& reversed
Question 3 points ; .
Lammocanmer 3 L392 4>
9:01 oll 4G Ei):
AA @ Imtu.edu.sa C,
Quiz 41441 Liaw! pysdii dsaljo

€) .
placed in a uniform
magnetic field directed out
the page. What is the
direction of the magnetic
Right. &% :éassoil dylayll
Right. &% :dayso aila|
d3j3 0.5 jo days 0.5 9 igual

The magnetic field outside
a long straight current-
carrying wire depends on

the distance R from the
Y/R & =sbaaaoll dll

L/R& sdayan dula|
< oOo nm oO
Lamocanmer 3 bsg 4>

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تجميعات فيزياء 2

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Question 6 0.5 out of 0.

Selected Answer: &% False

Question 7 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Selected Answer: @ True

Question 8 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Selected Answer: &% Fatse

Question 9 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Selected Answer: &% True

Question 10 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Selected Answer: « False

An object with negative charge is F

las Gp -esanall ala

BST pW av Ge eT yal sulas tr

Question 2 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Selected Answer: outward

Question 3 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Question 4 0.5 out of 0.5 points

Question 5 0.5 out of 0.5 points

les ‘dam ade

Coulomb is unit of Electric fie F

Negative charge 2 ey Bea dita

The electne force benveen point charges is measured im units of:

The direction of the Slectic

Radially srward diy

Lins ‘Sananil muha ae

a3y. 0.5 go da). OS

The direction of clectric field vector 1 J

Radially outward | ¢, :dasaall dityt

the number entering the charge -q.

iba & sdsanall dol

days 0.5 jo days 0.5 10 Jlguull

Electric field Lines never cross.

ign ®% :daao0ll ch Loull

digo & don dill

An electric field becomes weaker as distance from the charge decreases

iha & sdssoall dull

days 0.5 jo days 0.5 8 Jlguuill

dign ® :cancall dill!

The umt of Coulomb constant kp m (SD) units 1s

Nm@/c* iason0ll dill

clgn & :Bsanall dill

At all the points the uniform fields have

same strength dial

days 0.5 yo days 5 4 Jiguill

A is positive, Bis negative , PA dill

The electric force between point charges 1s measured m units of.

The electric force between point charges 1s measured m units of.

The magnitude of the electric

Lha & :dyaaoll Ghul

When the velocity of a charged

Lhna & :dyan0l!l dbl

The net flux of the electric field

Ilha & :6ya00!! dbwv

the shapes of the suitable

spherical @ :éssa0ll div

ign & :dsaa0l1 duly

A proton and an electron attract

ign & :dsaaoll dlaul

The electric flux through a surface of

perpendicular to the field.

Lbs & sdsan0ll dbwl

A charged point particle

E & :dsaaoll dlavl

A mass spectrometer separates