The 2008 Nobel Prizes were awarded as follows:
The Physics Prize was shared by Kobayashi, Maskawa, and Nambu for discoveries related to broken symmetry and the origin of matter over antimatter. The Medicine Prize was shared by Barré-Sinoussi, Montagnier, and zur Hausen for work on HIV/AIDS and linking HPV to cervical cancer. The Chemistry Prize was shared by Shimomura, Chalfie, and Tsien for making it possible to exploit bioluminescence in marine creatures. The Literature Prize went to Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clezio and the Peace Prize went to Martti Ahtisaari for his work mediating international conflicts.
The 2008 Nobel Prizes were awarded as follows:
The Physics Prize was shared by Kobayashi, Maskawa, and Nambu for discoveries related to broken symmetry and the origin of matter over antimatter. The Medicine Prize was shared by Barré-Sinoussi, Montagnier, and zur Hausen for work on HIV/AIDS and linking HPV to cervical cancer. The Chemistry Prize was shared by Shimomura, Chalfie, and Tsien for making it possible to exploit bioluminescence in marine creatures. The Literature Prize went to Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clezio and the Peace Prize went to Martti Ahtisaari for his work mediating international conflicts.
The 2008 Nobel Prizes were awarded as follows:
The Physics Prize was shared by Kobayashi, Maskawa, and Nambu for discoveries related to broken symmetry and the origin of matter over antimatter. The Medicine Prize was shared by Barré-Sinoussi, Montagnier, and zur Hausen for work on HIV/AIDS and linking HPV to cervical cancer. The Chemistry Prize was shared by Shimomura, Chalfie, and Tsien for making it possible to exploit bioluminescence in marine creatures. The Literature Prize went to Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clezio and the Peace Prize went to Martti Ahtisaari for his work mediating international conflicts.
Sl. No. Nobel Prize in Awardees Institute / Contribution
Organization 1 Physics (1/4) Makoto Kobayashi Japan's High Energy For discovering Accelerator Research the origin of the Organization 'broken Physics (1/4) Toshihide Maskawa Yukawa Institute for symmetry' that Theoretical Physics contributed to a preponderance of matter over antimatter in the Universe. Physics (1/2) Yoichiro Nambu University of Chicago Showed that the concept of spontaneous broken symmetry can explain the variety of particles and forces seen in the quantum world 2 Medicine (1/4) Françoise Barré- For their Sinoussi groundbreaking Medicine (1/4) Luc Montagnier work in uncovering the virus responsible for Aids. Medicine (1/2) Harald zur Hausen For making the link between HPV and cervical cancer. 3 Chemistry (1/3) Osamu Shimomura Marine Biological Made it possible Laboratory, Woods to exploit the Hole, US genetic Chemistry (1/3) Martin Chalfie Columbia University, mechanism New York responsible for Chemistry (1/3) Roger Tsien's University of luminosity in the California, San Diego marine creatures. 4 Literature (1) Jean-Marie Gustave Le French Novelist Clezio 5 Peace (1) Martti Ahtisaari Finland's ex- president has been the UN special envoy for talks on the final status of Kosovo, and mediated a 2005 accord in Indonesia's Aceh province.