Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ‫المملكة العربية‬

‫السعودية‬
High education ‫وزارة التربية والتعليم‬
Faculty of engineering ‫كلية الهندسة‬

Report
ENG : Hani Muhsen
ENG : Ahmad al-zahmi

Assignment # 1 Team Assignment

Circuits

By

Bjad majed al-boqame ( 291003640 )

Sleman ( )
Muhammad ateih ( )
Saleh alanazi ( )

Section : 2

Email : bejad2010@hotmail.com

Submitted to : ENG . Hani Muhsen

11 / 11 / 1431 H
 : The problem

measure the voltages - 1

. ? Vab , Vbc , Vcd ,Vde , Vef and Vaf
?measure the current in the all branch's – 2
. ? measure R1, R2,R3 and R4 using Ohmmeter - 3
. ? verify KCL and KVL - 4
 : Introduction
In this report we will measure we want to simplify the voltages
and the current in all branch's in the electric circuit at the above
and it resistors then we are will verify the KVL and KCL and
. solved it by Using mathematical calculations

: Theory
V=I*R - 1
: Where

I is the current (mA)

R is the resister (Ohm)

V is the source of the current (V)

 Kirchhoff current law (KCL):

I1 =I2+I3+I4

Kirchhoff voltage law ( KVL )

Vs = V1+V2+..+Vn
: The instruments
. Digital multimeter { DMM } -1
. power supply -2
. the resisters is {1,100.10. KΩ } -3
. the cable for connect the circuits -4

: The procedures

.Connecting the circuits - 1

measure the voltages - 2
. Vab , Vbc , Vcd ,Vde , Vef and Vaf
. measure the R1,R2,R3 and R4 by using Ohmmeter - 3
.measure the current in the all branch's - 4
.from the calculation we verify KCL and KVL laws - 5
. and put we conclude - 6
 : The measurements
: Measure the voltages

Voltages Value (v)

Vab 5.3
Vbc 0
Vcd 4.7
Vde 0
Vef 0
Vaf 10
Vbe 4.75

: Measure the current in all branch's

Currents Value (mA)

I1 5.26
I2 0.48
I3 4.74
I4 0.05

: Measure resistor using Ohmmeter

Resistors Value (kΩ)
R1 1
R2 9.93
R3 0.99
R4 100.3
: verify KCL and KVL
:verify KVL

The sum of all the voltages around

.the loop is equal to zero. v1 + v2 + v3 + v4 = 0

:in we circuits

Vs = Vab +Vbe

10v = 5.3+4.75

:Verify KCL

The current entering any

junction is equal to the current

.leaving that junction. i1 + i4 = i2 + i3

:in we circuits
I1 = I2 + I3 + I4

0.48+4.74+0.05=5.26
 : Data analysis

:solution

RT₁=R₂ // R₃ // R₄
1 1 1
TR ₁= + +
R₂ R₃ R₄

1 1 1
TR = R ₁+TR ₁= R ₁+ + + = 1+
9.0 =9.1 Ω
01 1001

sV 01 v
I₁= = 62.5
= Am
TR 9.1 kΩ

2.5Am 99.0 kΩ )
=I₂
(
7=4.0 Am
01 kΩ99.0
+ kΩ

Vab( V₁)=I₁* R₁ = 5.26mA * 1kΩ = 5.26 v

V₂ =I₂ * R₂= 0.47mA* 10 KΩ = 4.74 v

Vbe (V₂)=Vcd (V₃)=Vmz (V₄) = 4.74v

V ₃ 7.4 v
=
R ₃ 1Ak
=7.4 Am = I₃
V ₄ 7.4 v
=
R ₄ 001 Ak
740.0
= Am = I₄
. ? What we can conclude

. the input of currents it equal the output of currents – 1

. if existence the current not mean existence the voltage – 2
. ─ when he input + when he out but – 3

: Conclusions

In the end we calculate the voltages , and

measure the resisters R₁,R₂ ,R₃ and R₄ by
using Ohmmeter and we measure I₁ ,I₂ ,I₃ and
I₄ using ammeter , and we verify by KVL and
KCL then the calculation in data analysis is
equal or Approximation the result of Digital
. Multimeter (DMM)